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CN1031464C - 燃料组合物 - Google Patents

燃料组合物 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1031464C
CN1031464C CN89106506A CN89106506A CN1031464C CN 1031464 C CN1031464 C CN 1031464C CN 89106506 A CN89106506 A CN 89106506A CN 89106506 A CN89106506 A CN 89106506A CN 1031464 C CN1031464 C CN 1031464C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
alkyl
acid
vinyl ether
ester
carbon
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN89106506A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1043157A (zh
Inventor
泰克·罗伯特·德赖登
安德里斯·荣格·方克
培特松·玛瑞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc
Original Assignee
Exxon Chemical Patents Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Exxon Chemical Patents Inc filed Critical Exxon Chemical Patents Inc
Publication of CN1043157A publication Critical patent/CN1043157A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1031464C publication Critical patent/CN1031464C/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/1955Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketonic, ketal, acetal radical
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/146Macromolecular compounds according to different macromolecular groups, mixtures thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1963Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof mono-carboxylic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1966Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof poly-carboxylic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2364Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amide and/or imide groups

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Eyeglasses (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)
  • Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
CN89106506A 1988-08-24 1989-08-24 燃料组合物 Expired - Fee Related CN1031464C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US88200712 1988-08-24
GB888820071A GB8820071D0 (en) 1988-08-24 1988-08-24 Fuel compositions

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1043157A CN1043157A (zh) 1990-06-20
CN1031464C true CN1031464C (zh) 1996-04-03

Family

ID=10642616

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN89106506A Expired - Fee Related CN1031464C (zh) 1988-08-24 1989-08-24 燃料组合物

Country Status (12)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0360419B1 (fi)
JP (1) JP2839291B2 (fi)
KR (1) KR0134192B1 (fi)
CN (1) CN1031464C (fi)
AT (1) ATE81148T1 (fi)
DE (1) DE68903084T2 (fi)
ES (1) ES2036035T3 (fi)
FI (1) FI893952A (fi)
GB (1) GB8820071D0 (fi)
GR (1) GR3006159T3 (fi)
NO (1) NO174428C (fi)
RU (1) RU1838382C (fi)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5205839A (en) * 1990-06-29 1993-04-27 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Terpolymers of ethylene, their preparation and their use as additives for mineral oil distillates
DE4020640A1 (de) * 1990-06-29 1992-01-02 Hoechst Ag Terpolymerisate des ethylens, ihre herstellung und ihre verwendung als additive fuer mineraloeldestillate
DE4036227A1 (de) * 1990-11-14 1992-05-21 Basf Ag Erdoelmitteldestillate mit verbesserten fliesseigenschaften in der kaelte
DE4036226A1 (de) * 1990-11-14 1992-05-21 Basf Ag Erdoelmitteldestillate mit verbesserten fliesseigenschaften in der kaelte
GB9213854D0 (en) * 1992-06-30 1992-08-12 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Additives and fuel compositions
US5214224A (en) * 1992-07-09 1993-05-25 Comer David G Dispersing asphaltenes in hydrocarbon refinery streams with α-olefin/maleic anhydride copolymer
US5232963A (en) * 1992-07-09 1993-08-03 Nalco Chemical Company Dispersing gums in hydrocarbon streams with β-olefin/maleic anhydride copolymer
JPH07188501A (ja) * 1993-11-09 1995-07-25 Lubrizol Corp:The 曇り点降下組成物
US6846338B2 (en) 1997-07-08 2005-01-25 Clariant Gmbh Fuel oils based on middle distillates and copolymers of ethylene and unsaturated carboxylic esters
DE19729055C2 (de) * 1997-07-08 2000-07-27 Clariant Gmbh Brennstofföle auf Basis von Mitteldestillaten und Copolymeren aus Ethylen und ungesättigten Carbonsäureestern
DE10247795A1 (de) * 2002-10-14 2004-04-22 Basf Ag Verwendung von Hydrocarbylvinyletherhomopolymeren zur Verbesserung der Wirkung von Kaltfliessverbesserern
WO2024115211A1 (en) 2022-11-30 2024-06-06 Basf Se Homo- and copolymers of vinyl ethers for reducing crystallization of paraffin crystals in fuels

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL148099B (nl) * 1966-03-17 1975-12-15 Shell Int Research Werkwijze voor het verlagen van het vloeipunt van een brandstofmengsel.
NL6709453A (fi) * 1967-07-07 1969-01-09
JPS5430681B1 (fi) * 1968-08-21 1979-10-02
US3677725A (en) * 1970-02-04 1972-07-18 Mobil Oil Corp Liquid hydrocarbon compositions containing antistatic agents
DE2047448A1 (de) * 1970-09-26 1972-03-30 Badische Anilin & Soda Fabrik AG, 6700 Ludwigshafen Additiv zur Viskositatserniedrigung in paraffinbasischen Rohölen
CA1006453A (en) * 1972-06-21 1977-03-08 Joseph B. Biasotti Method for transportation of waxy crude oils

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR0134192B1 (ko) 1998-04-18
GB8820071D0 (en) 1988-09-28
FI893952A (fi) 1990-02-25
JP2839291B2 (ja) 1998-12-16
GR3006159T3 (fi) 1993-06-21
RU1838382C (ru) 1993-08-30
KR900003343A (ko) 1990-03-26
EP0360419B1 (en) 1992-09-30
DE68903084D1 (de) 1992-11-05
ATE81148T1 (de) 1992-10-15
NO893394D0 (no) 1989-08-23
CN1043157A (zh) 1990-06-20
EP0360419A1 (en) 1990-03-28
NO174428B (no) 1994-01-24
JPH02105891A (ja) 1990-04-18
DE68903084T2 (de) 1993-02-18
NO174428C (no) 1994-05-04
NO893394L (no) 1990-02-26
ES2036035T3 (es) 1993-05-01
FI893952A0 (fi) 1989-08-23

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee