CN1031464C - 燃料组合物 - Google Patents
燃料组合物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1031464C CN1031464C CN89106506A CN89106506A CN1031464C CN 1031464 C CN1031464 C CN 1031464C CN 89106506 A CN89106506 A CN 89106506A CN 89106506 A CN89106506 A CN 89106506A CN 1031464 C CN1031464 C CN 1031464C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- acid
- vinyl ether
- ester
- carbon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/1955—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketonic, ketal, acetal radical
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/146—Macromolecular compounds according to different macromolecular groups, mixtures thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
- C10L1/1963—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof mono-carboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
- C10L1/1966—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof poly-carboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
- C10L1/2364—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amide and/or imide groups
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Eyeglasses (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US88200712 | 1988-08-24 | ||
GB888820071A GB8820071D0 (en) | 1988-08-24 | 1988-08-24 | Fuel compositions |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1043157A CN1043157A (zh) | 1990-06-20 |
CN1031464C true CN1031464C (zh) | 1996-04-03 |
Family
ID=10642616
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN89106506A Expired - Fee Related CN1031464C (zh) | 1988-08-24 | 1989-08-24 | 燃料组合物 |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0360419B1 (fi) |
JP (1) | JP2839291B2 (fi) |
KR (1) | KR0134192B1 (fi) |
CN (1) | CN1031464C (fi) |
AT (1) | ATE81148T1 (fi) |
DE (1) | DE68903084T2 (fi) |
ES (1) | ES2036035T3 (fi) |
FI (1) | FI893952A (fi) |
GB (1) | GB8820071D0 (fi) |
GR (1) | GR3006159T3 (fi) |
NO (1) | NO174428C (fi) |
RU (1) | RU1838382C (fi) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5205839A (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1993-04-27 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Terpolymers of ethylene, their preparation and their use as additives for mineral oil distillates |
DE4020640A1 (de) * | 1990-06-29 | 1992-01-02 | Hoechst Ag | Terpolymerisate des ethylens, ihre herstellung und ihre verwendung als additive fuer mineraloeldestillate |
DE4036227A1 (de) * | 1990-11-14 | 1992-05-21 | Basf Ag | Erdoelmitteldestillate mit verbesserten fliesseigenschaften in der kaelte |
DE4036226A1 (de) * | 1990-11-14 | 1992-05-21 | Basf Ag | Erdoelmitteldestillate mit verbesserten fliesseigenschaften in der kaelte |
GB9213854D0 (en) * | 1992-06-30 | 1992-08-12 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Additives and fuel compositions |
US5214224A (en) * | 1992-07-09 | 1993-05-25 | Comer David G | Dispersing asphaltenes in hydrocarbon refinery streams with α-olefin/maleic anhydride copolymer |
US5232963A (en) * | 1992-07-09 | 1993-08-03 | Nalco Chemical Company | Dispersing gums in hydrocarbon streams with β-olefin/maleic anhydride copolymer |
JPH07188501A (ja) * | 1993-11-09 | 1995-07-25 | Lubrizol Corp:The | 曇り点降下組成物 |
US6846338B2 (en) | 1997-07-08 | 2005-01-25 | Clariant Gmbh | Fuel oils based on middle distillates and copolymers of ethylene and unsaturated carboxylic esters |
DE19729055C2 (de) * | 1997-07-08 | 2000-07-27 | Clariant Gmbh | Brennstofföle auf Basis von Mitteldestillaten und Copolymeren aus Ethylen und ungesättigten Carbonsäureestern |
DE10247795A1 (de) * | 2002-10-14 | 2004-04-22 | Basf Ag | Verwendung von Hydrocarbylvinyletherhomopolymeren zur Verbesserung der Wirkung von Kaltfliessverbesserern |
WO2024115211A1 (en) | 2022-11-30 | 2024-06-06 | Basf Se | Homo- and copolymers of vinyl ethers for reducing crystallization of paraffin crystals in fuels |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL148099B (nl) * | 1966-03-17 | 1975-12-15 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor het verlagen van het vloeipunt van een brandstofmengsel. |
NL6709453A (fi) * | 1967-07-07 | 1969-01-09 | ||
JPS5430681B1 (fi) * | 1968-08-21 | 1979-10-02 | ||
US3677725A (en) * | 1970-02-04 | 1972-07-18 | Mobil Oil Corp | Liquid hydrocarbon compositions containing antistatic agents |
DE2047448A1 (de) * | 1970-09-26 | 1972-03-30 | Badische Anilin & Soda Fabrik AG, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Additiv zur Viskositatserniedrigung in paraffinbasischen Rohölen |
CA1006453A (en) * | 1972-06-21 | 1977-03-08 | Joseph B. Biasotti | Method for transportation of waxy crude oils |
-
1988
- 1988-08-24 GB GB888820071A patent/GB8820071D0/en active Pending
-
1989
- 1989-08-22 EP EP89308510A patent/EP0360419B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-08-22 DE DE8989308510T patent/DE68903084T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-08-22 ES ES198989308510T patent/ES2036035T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-08-22 AT AT89308510T patent/ATE81148T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-08-23 NO NO893394A patent/NO174428C/no unknown
- 1989-08-23 FI FI893952A patent/FI893952A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-08-23 RU SU894614903A patent/RU1838382C/ru active
- 1989-08-24 JP JP1218451A patent/JP2839291B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-08-24 KR KR1019890012064A patent/KR0134192B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-08-24 CN CN89106506A patent/CN1031464C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1992
- 1992-11-05 GR GR920402479T patent/GR3006159T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR0134192B1 (ko) | 1998-04-18 |
GB8820071D0 (en) | 1988-09-28 |
FI893952A (fi) | 1990-02-25 |
JP2839291B2 (ja) | 1998-12-16 |
GR3006159T3 (fi) | 1993-06-21 |
RU1838382C (ru) | 1993-08-30 |
KR900003343A (ko) | 1990-03-26 |
EP0360419B1 (en) | 1992-09-30 |
DE68903084D1 (de) | 1992-11-05 |
ATE81148T1 (de) | 1992-10-15 |
NO893394D0 (no) | 1989-08-23 |
CN1043157A (zh) | 1990-06-20 |
EP0360419A1 (en) | 1990-03-28 |
NO174428B (no) | 1994-01-24 |
JPH02105891A (ja) | 1990-04-18 |
DE68903084T2 (de) | 1993-02-18 |
NO174428C (no) | 1994-05-04 |
NO893394L (no) | 1990-02-26 |
ES2036035T3 (es) | 1993-05-01 |
FI893952A0 (fi) | 1989-08-23 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN1031464C (zh) | 燃料组合物 | |
US7994260B2 (en) | Fuel comprising an emulsion between water and a liquid hydrocarbon | |
EP0573490B1 (en) | Polymeric additives | |
JP3530530B2 (ja) | ポリ(オキシアルキレン)アミン及びポリアルキルヒドロキシ芳香族を含有する燃料添加剤組成物 | |
DE69117739T2 (de) | Zusätze und kompositionen für kraftstofföl | |
CN1616606A (zh) | 燃料组合物及其使用方法 | |
US20190249099A1 (en) | Copolymers as additives for fuels and lubricants | |
CN1032184A (zh) | 燃料油添加剂 | |
JPH10506134A (ja) | 油添加剤、組成物及びそれに使用するためのポリマー | |
JP2000072745A (ja) | ポリイソブタニルスクシンイミド及びそれを含有する燃料組成物 | |
JPH09291067A (ja) | 非常に長鎖のアルキルフェニルポリオキシアルキレンアミンおよびそれを含有する燃料組成物 | |
CN1234823A (zh) | 分散剂粘度指数改进剂 | |
CN1029786C (zh) | 一种分散剂/粘度指数改进剂的制备方法 | |
DE69308303T3 (de) | Ölzusätze und zusammensetzungen | |
CN1085226C (zh) | 燃料油组合物 | |
CN102099389A (zh) | 利用烯丙基封端的聚烯烃和不饱和酸性反应物制备的共聚物、使用所述共聚物的分散剂及所述共聚物的制备方法 | |
EP1419225A1 (en) | Fuel comprising an emulsion between water and a liquid hydrocarbon | |
CN1031528A (zh) | 化学组合物及其作为燃料添加剂的应用 | |
WO2009047786A2 (en) | A pour point depressant polymer composition | |
CA2074937C (en) | Fuel oil compositions and additives | |
CN1286275A (zh) | 接枝共聚型无灰分散剂的制备 | |
CN1067712C (zh) | 柴油流动改进剂组合物 | |
JP4456815B2 (ja) | 流動性向上剤および燃料油組成物 | |
CN1042345C (zh) | 汽油组合物 | |
JPH08165480A (ja) | 燃料油用流動性向上剤 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |