A kind of trace element water-soluble fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of trace element water-soluble fertilizer, belong to plant-growth with fertile.
Background technology
In traditional agricultural production practice, the growth of farm crop is self-sow all, in the situation that topdress excessive or water suitable, weather condition good, farm crop are easy to occur overgrowing, mad long phenomenon.So, will be because of the surplus of nourishing and growing, reproductive growth is subject to great impact, and causes the significantly underproduction of farm crop.In recent years, the application of plant-growth regulator is under control the phenomenon of farm crop overgrowing, mad length.Yet not according to the slow control of the growth rhythm using crop agent of farm crop, excessive to the growth control of farm crop, to such an extent as to the early ageing of farm crop later stage occurred, even dead phenomenon happens occasionally, and causes Severe Reduction due to the farmland management person.Facts have proved, plant-growth regulator only has reasonable, the in good time farm crop that are applied to, and just can receive effect preferably, the final purpose that realizes volume increase and improve fruit quality.
Phytokinin, a kind of N6-isopentennyladenine that is separated to from corn or other plant, its physiological action is mainly to cause cell fission, the growth of the formation of induced bud and promotion bud.Can be used on fruit tree and vegetables, Main Function is used for promoting that cell enlarges, and improves fruit-setting rate, Delaying Leaf-Senescence.
Mepiquate chloride, Chinese name help strong element, as plant-growth regulator, can strengthen chlorophyll synthetic, suppress the elongation of stem and fruit branch.
Enlarging agent is a kind of new and effective plant-growth regulator.Main Function is by the nourishing and growing to the progressively conversion of reproductive growth of plant, strengthens cell fission, increases cell quantity, and the synthetic promotion organ that accelerates protein forms; Improving pollen can pregnant property, increases fruit quantity and improves output; Improve crop quality, improve commodity; Induced parthenocarpy stimulates ovary increasing, prevents flower and fruit thinning and fruit drop; Promote protein synthesis, improve sugar degree etc.
Growth stimulant is to promote cell fission, differentiation and elongation growth, or the growth regulator of the growth of promotion vegetable nutritorium's growth and reproductive organ.
DCPTA (common name DCPTA), it is a kind of new and effective plant-growth regulator, be first nucleus that directly acts on plant in the plant-growth regulator of finding up to now, by affecting the gene of certain plants, repair the material that incomplete gene improves crop quality.DCPTA can significantly increase crop yield, significantly improve photosynthesis, and increase absorbs carbonic acid gas, and the accumulation that increases the materials such as protein, lipid stores, and promotes cell fission and growth, increases the active texts of some synthetic enzyme.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the defective of prior art, a kind of trace element water-soluble fertilizer is provided, can use respectively at three different times of plant-growth, can rationally in time regulate and Promoting plant growth, the final purpose that realizes volume increase and improve fruit quality.
For addressing the above problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of trace element water-soluble fertilizer is characterized in that: No. two water-soluble fertilizer be included in a water-soluble fertilizer that the vegetation growth of plant phase uses, using in vegetation growth of plant and the reproductive growth phase of going forward side by side, and No. three water-soluble fertilizer of using vegetative period at plant reproductive; Wherein:
A. a water-soluble fertilizer, adopt following composition of raw materials formulated: nitrogen 600PPM, zinc sulfate 120PPM, ammonium molybdate 30PPM, vitriolate of tartar 300PPM, boric acid 60PPM, phytokinin 10-20PPM;
The preparation method of a described water-soluble fertilizer is: be that the appropriate hot water of 60 ℃-80 ℃ dissolves phytokinin with temperature, reach state of saturation, make A1 solution; At normal temperatures, after nitrogen, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, sulfuric acid and boric acid are mixed, dissolve in appropriate water, reach state of saturation, make A2 solution; Described A1 solution and the A2 solution ratio according to 1: 1 is mixed, and bag distribution packaging gets final product;
B. No. two water-soluble fertilizer, adopt following composition of raw materials formulated: zinc sulfate 120PPM, ferrous sulfate 120PPM, vitriolate of tartar 300PPM, nitrocalcite 120PPM, boric acid 30PPM, mepiquate chloride 100-150PPM, DCPTA 20-30PPM, enlarging agent 10000PPM;
The preparation method of described No. two water-soluble fertilizer is: the hot water with 1Kg60 ℃-100 ℃ dissolves DCPTA, makes B1 solution; Take enlarging agent as solvent, take mepiquate chloride as solute, will both mix, make B2 solution; Zinc sulfate, ferrous sulfate, vitriolate of tartar, nitrocalcite, boric acid are dissolved in 1Kg water after mixing, make B3 solution; B1 solution, B2 solution, B3 solution are mixed according to the ratio of 0.03: 1: 0.03, and bag distribution packaging gets final product;
C. No. three water-soluble fertilizer, adopt following composition of raw materials formulated: vitriolate of tartar 300PPM, ferrous sulfate 60PPM, nitrogen 300PPM, zinc sulfate 120PPM, enlarging agent 10000PPM, growth stimulant 20-30PPM;
The preparation method of described No. three water-soluble fertilizer is: after vitriolate of tartar, ferrous sulfate, nitrogen, zinc sulfate are mixed, dissolve in and reach state of saturation in normal-temperature water, make C1 solution; Be that the appropriate hot water of 60 ℃-80 ℃ dissolves growth stimulant with temperature, reach state of saturation, make C2 solution; C1 solution, C2 solution, enlarging agent are mixed according to the ratio of 0.03: 0.03: 1, and bag distribution packaging gets final product.
Owing to having adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the invention has the advantages that: water-soluble fertilizer is Promoting plant growth fast, reaches rapidly strong root, strong sprout, shape, makes plant be in the state of balanced growth, is the high yield establish a firm foundation; No. two water-soluble fertilizer can upper-controlling-lower-promoting, makes the top position poor growth of plant, and organotrophy shifts downwards, reaches the purpose of shape; No. three water-soluble fertilizer can appropriateness promotes the growth of plant, keeps the not early ageing of blade viridescent, for volume increase provides safeguard.Facts have proved, a water-soluble fertilizer of the present invention, No. two water-soluble fertilizer and No. three water-soluble fertilizer according to three growth periods of plant, according to the plant-growth rule, are adopted the principle of " short-control-short " to farm crop, be applied to the farm crop in same plot, can realize increasing production 25%-31%.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment.
Trace element water-soluble fertilizer of the present invention, No. two water-soluble fertilizer be included in a water-soluble fertilizer that the vegetation growth of plant phase uses, using in vegetation growth of plant and the reproductive growth phase of going forward side by side, and No. three water-soluble fertilizer of using vegetative period at plant reproductive.Wherein:
A. a water-soluble fertilizer, adopt following composition of raw materials formulated: nitrogen 600PPM, zinc sulfate 120PPM, ammonium molybdate 30PPM, vitriolate of tartar 300PPM, boric acid 60PPM, phytokinin 10-20PPM;
The preparation method of a described water-soluble fertilizer is: be that the appropriate hot water of 60 ℃-80 ℃ dissolves phytokinin with temperature, reach state of saturation, make A1 solution; At normal temperatures, after nitrogen, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, sulfuric acid and boric acid are mixed, dissolve in appropriate water, reach state of saturation, make A2 solution; Described A1 solution and the A2 solution ratio according to 1: 1 is mixed, and bag distribution packaging gets final product;
B. No. two water-soluble fertilizer, adopt following composition of raw materials formulated: zinc sulfate 120PPM, ferrous sulfate 120PPM, vitriolate of tartar 300PPM, nitrocalcite 120PPM, boric acid 30PPM, mepiquate chloride 100-150PPM, DCPTA 20-30PPM, enlarging agent 10000PPM;
The preparation method of described No. two water-soluble fertilizer is: the hot water with 1Kg60 ℃-100 ℃ dissolves DCPTA, makes B1 solution; Take enlarging agent as solvent, take mepiquate chloride as solute, will both mix, make B2 solution; Zinc sulfate, ferrous sulfate, vitriolate of tartar, nitrocalcite, boric acid are dissolved in 1Kg water after mixing, make B3 solution; B1 solution, B2 solution, B3 solution are mixed according to the ratio of 0.03: 1: 0.03, and bag distribution packaging gets final product;
C. No. three water-soluble fertilizer, adopt following composition of raw materials formulated: vitriolate of tartar 300PPM, ferrous sulfate 60PPM, nitrogen 300PPM, zinc sulfate 120PPM, enlarging agent 10000PPM, growth stimulant 20-30PPM;
The preparation method of described No. three water-soluble fertilizer is: after vitriolate of tartar, ferrous sulfate, nitrogen, zinc sulfate are mixed, dissolve in and reach state of saturation in normal-temperature water, make C1 solution; Be that the appropriate hot water of 60 ℃-80 ℃ dissolves growth stimulant with temperature, reach state of saturation, make C2 solution; C1 solution, C2 solution, enlarging agent are mixed according to the ratio of 0.03: 0.03: 1, and bag distribution packaging gets final product.
Water-soluble fertilizer of the present invention should be noted that following problem in actual use:
1, a water-soluble fertilizer of the present invention, No. two water-soluble fertilizer and No. three water-soluble nutriment in a fertilizer are not packed with the packing bag of different colours;
2, the present invention can not be mixed with the agent of alkali crude drug;
3, the present invention if any a small amount of precipitation, shakes up rear disappearance, not impact effect when temperature is low;
4, the present invention only does spray application, can not dress seed, waters, topdress;
5, the present invention can not use simultaneously with other growth regulators, as using with, uses after first doing experiment again;
6, a water-soluble fertilizer of the present invention can be mixed with Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins, better effects if;
7, a water-soluble fertilizer of the present invention is the broad spectrum type formula, is applicable to various crops and uses in early days; No. two water-soluble fertilizer, No. three water-soluble fertilizer are applicable to the piece root, tuber crops is used.