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CN103122701B - Structure-improved coal storage yard used for thermal power plant - Google Patents

Structure-improved coal storage yard used for thermal power plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103122701B
CN103122701B CN201310053954.4A CN201310053954A CN103122701B CN 103122701 B CN103122701 B CN 103122701B CN 201310053954 A CN201310053954 A CN 201310053954A CN 103122701 B CN103122701 B CN 103122701B
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coal
coal yard
yard
rectangle
storage yard
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CN103122701A (en
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肖焕辉
陈胤
陈洁
何嘉文
尹希
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China Energy Engineering Group Guangdong Electric Power Design Institute Co Ltd
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China Energy Engineering Group Guangdong Electric Power Design Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a coal storage yard of a thermal power plant. The coal storage yard comprises a coal transporting trestle, a transfer station and a fire-fighting device, wherein the coal transporting trestle is arranged outside the coal storage yard, and the fire-fighting device is arranged in the coal storage yard. The coal storage yard is characterized in that the coal storage yard is rectangular, coal bulkheads are arranged around the coal storage yard, a plurality of supporting pillars are arranged in the coal storage yard, a coal storage yard top cover is arranged through the supporting pillars, a high-position coal conveying square is arranged on the side face of the coal storage yard and flushed with the top level of the coal bulkheads, and a coal conveyor enters the coal storage yard to be unloaded through the high-position coal conveying square. The coal storage yard of the thermal power plant is simple in structure and reasonable in layout, the whole coal storage yard is in a semi-closed state, dust pollution of the coal storage yard can be effectively controlled, and construction cost of the coal storage yard is effectively saved. Coal is directly unloaded into the coal storage yard through the high-position coal conveying square, a coal-unloading ditch does not need to be arranged for unloading the coal in the coal conveyor, and besides, the storage volume of the whole coal storage yard is increased.

Description

A kind of thermal power generation station-service coal yard of modified node method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bedding plant, be specifically related to a kind of thermal power generation station-service coal yard of modified node method, be applicable to store jumbo production coal or other mineral.Belong to the ancillary facility technical field of steam power station.
Background technology
Steam power station generates electricity by fire coal, and therefore coal yard is an important component part of steam power station, for the normal operation of power plant provides safeguard.Generally speaking, the coal yard of steam power station all requirement can meet the reserves of 7 ~ 20 days, because the coal storage of coal yard is very large, so floor space is also quite large, the layout of whole power plant is had a great impact, and a large amount of dust severe contamination of coal yard environment around, environmental administration requires also more and more stricter to the environmental practice of coal yard.
Existing coal yard has bar shaped coal yard, silo coal yard and circular coal storage yard, bar shaped coal yard, the coal yard of this kind of form is the most frequently used in steam power station at home, as shown in Figure 1: the centre of coal yard is bucket-wheel stacker reclaimer track, stacker-reclaimer moves above, the two ends of track are defeated coal transfer stations, and track both sides are coal piling places.But this coal yard is high limited owing to piling, and is generally 12m-15m, and being that loose shape is stacked naturally, so coal storage is smaller, then needing to strengthen the floor space of coal yard to increase reserves.Because the dust pollution of this coal yard to periphery is larger, in order to reduce the pollution of dust to environment, additionally environmental practice must be increased, to stop the diffusion of dust, such as build wind-proof dust-suppression net etc. in coal yard surrounding, which adds additional investment, make overall investment larger.
In order to prevent the diffusion of dust, someone adopts totally enclosed type circular coal storage yard, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, this circular coal storage yard can stop the pollution of dust to surrounding enviroment of coal yard, but the complex structure of this coal yard, overall cost are very high, the Investment portion that the investment of this coal yard accounts for whole power plant is sizable, is not suitable for applying.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention, the closed-type circular coal yard complex structure in order to overcome prior art, defect that cost is high, a kind of thermal power generation station-service coal yard of modified node method is provided, this coal yard have structure simple, the impact on surrounding enviroment, feature that cost is low can be prevented.
Object of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of thermal power generation station-service coal yard of modified node method, it is characterized in that: comprise rectangle coal yard and be arranged on the fire fighting device established in rectangle coal yard, rectangle coal yard is enclosed by the coal-stopping wall of surrounding and the top cover at top and forms, coal transporting trestle and transfer station is on the ground provided with in the outside of rectangle coal yard, many support columns are provided with in the inside of rectangle coal yard, formed the braced structures supporting top covers by these many support columns, by described braced structures rectangle coal yard is divided into 2-5 across; Be provided with high-order fortune coal yard in the side of rectangle coal yard, described high position fortune coal yard leads directly to rectangle coal yard inner chamber by coal flowing channel, is formed and unload coal into the unloading area of rectangle coal yard; Or described a high position fortune coal yard be positioned at maintain an equal level with the tip height of coal-stopping wall position, directly unload coal into the unloading area of rectangle coal yard.
Further: be provided with low level fortune coal yard in the opposite flank of the high position fortune coal yard of rectangle coal yard, described low level fortune coal yard is positioned at ground, and the coal-stopping wall of low level fortune coal yard side is provided with automobile ingress/egress door.
Further: the ground of described rectangle coal yard has underground coal transporting trestle, this underground coal transporting trestle is communicated with the transfer station be arranged on outside rectangle coal yard.
Further: described underground coal transporting trestle is arranged on the middle part of rectangle coal yard.
Further: be arranged on rectangle coal yard interior support posts and be divided into 25 rows.
Further: the coal-stopping wall being positioned at low level fortune coal yard side is provided with four road automobile ingress/egress doors.
Further: described coal-stopping wall is made up of steel concrete.
1, the present invention due to whole coal yard rectangular, arrange a grade coal wall in coal yard surrounding, top arranges top cover, makes whole coal yard be semi-closed state, effectively can suppress the dust pollution of coal yard, and has effectively saved the construction cost of coal yard; Owing to being provided with many support columns in the inside of rectangle coal yard, formed the braced structures supporting top covers by these many support columns, by described braced structures rectangle coal yard is divided into 25 across, overall structure is firm, and vehicles while passing coal yard is convenient.Therefore, the present invention have structure simple, rationally distributed, easy to use, prevent the pollution of the environment and beneficial effect that building costs is low.
2, the present invention is owing to arranging high-order fortune coal yard in coal yard side, and coal is directly discharged into coal yard by high-order Yun Mei square by coal conveyor, need not arrange coal receiving bunker to unload the coal on coal conveyor; Owing to being provided with on the ground coal transporting trestle and transfer station in the outside of rectangle coal yard, therefore, have the storage capacity improving whole coal yard and convenient from coal yard transport useful for effect.
3, the present invention is owing to arranging low level fortune coal yard in the another side of coal yard, when coal storage is relatively less, the door that can be arranged by the coal-stopping wall place of side, low level Yun Mei square enters coal yard unloading, and tool reduces fine coal and crosses outside the effect of coal-stopping wall when loading and unloading, also have the effect of passageway for fire apparatus.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of prior art bar shaped coal yard.
Fig. 2 is the top view of prior art circular coal storage yard.
Fig. 3 is the longitudinal sectional view of prior art circular coal storage yard.
Fig. 4 is the top view of specific embodiment 1.
Fig. 5 is the longitudinal sectional view of specific embodiment 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
Specific embodiment 1
The thermal power generation station-service coal yard of a kind of modified node method as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, comprise rectangle coal yard 1 and be arranged on the fire fighting device established in rectangle coal yard 1, rectangle coal yard 1 is enclosed by the coal-stopping wall 4 of surrounding and the top cover 6 at top and forms, described coal-stopping wall 4 is made up of steel concrete, coal transporting trestle 2 and transfer station 3 is on the ground provided with in the outside of rectangle coal yard 1, many support columns 5 are provided with in the inside of rectangle coal yard 1, the braced structures supporting top cover 6 is formed by these many support columns 5, described coal yard top cover 6 is in herringbone, by described braced structures rectangle coal yard 1 is divided into 2-5 across, be provided with high-order fortune coal yard 7 in the side of rectangle coal yard 1, described high position fortune coal yard 7 leads directly to rectangle coal yard 1 inner chamber by coal flowing channel, is formed and unload coal into the unloading area of rectangle coal yard 1, or described a high position fortune coal yard 7 be positioned at maintain an equal level with the tip height of coal-stopping wall 4 position, directly unload coal into the unloading area of rectangle coal yard 1.
Be provided with low level fortune coal yard 8 in the opposite flank of the high position fortune coal yard 7 of rectangle coal yard 1, described low level fortune coal yard 8 is positioned at ground, and the coal-stopping wall 4 of low level fortune coal yard 8 side is provided with automobile ingress/egress door 9.
Horizontally set underground, the underground coal transporting trestle 10 of described rectangle coal yard 1, described underground coal transporting trestle 10 is arranged on the middle part of rectangle coal yard 1, this underground coal transporting trestle 10 is communicated with the transfer station 3 be arranged on outside rectangle coal yard 1, is connected with the coal transporting trestle 2 outside coal yard by transfer station 3.
Coal yard 1 inside is provided with four row's support columns 5, and whole coal yard 1 is divided into three height across, coal-stopping wall 4 by four row's support columns 5 and determines depending on the reserves of coal yard and coal piling height, the coal-stopping wall 4 being positioned at low level fortune coal yard 8 side is provided with four road automobile ingress/egress doors 9.
Coaler enters road 13 from access 12, arrives high-order Yun Mei square 7 by road 13, and coal is directly discharged into coal yard 1 from high-order Yun Mei square 7 by coal conveyor, the dump ascending pathway of coal conveyor in coal yard 1, until fill up whole coal yard 1; When coal storage is few, coal conveyor arrives low level Yun Mei square 8 by road 13, and the door 9 arranged from the coal-stopping wall 4 of side, low level Yun Mei square 8 enters coal yard 1 and unloads.
Specific embodiment 2
The feature of the present embodiment is: be provided with two, three or five row's support columns 5 in described coal yard 1, other features are identical with specific embodiment 1.

Claims (7)

1. the thermal power generation station-service coal yard of a modified node method, it is characterized in that: comprise rectangle coal yard (1) and be arranged on the fire fighting device established in rectangle coal yard (1), rectangle coal yard (1) is enclosed by the coal-stopping wall (4) of surrounding and the top cover (6) at top and forms, coal transporting trestle (2) and transfer station (3) is on the ground provided with in the outside of rectangle coal yard (1), many support columns (5) are provided with in the inside of rectangle coal yard (1), the braced structures supporting top cover (6) is formed by these many support columns (5), by described braced structures rectangle coal yard (1) is divided into 2-5 across, be provided with high-order fortune coal yard (7) in the side of rectangle coal yard (1), described high position fortune coal yard (7) is led directly to rectangle coal yard (1) inner chamber by coal flowing channel, is formed and unload coal into the unloading area of rectangle coal yard (1), or described high position fortune coal yard (7) is positioned at the position fair with the tip height of coal-stopping wall (4), directly unloads coal into the unloading area of rectangle coal yard (1).
2. the thermal power generation station-service coal yard of a kind of modified node method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with low level fortune coal yard (8) in the opposite flank of high position fortune coal yard (7) for rectangle coal yard (1), described low level fortune coal yard (8) is positioned at ground, and the coal-stopping wall (4) of low level fortune coal yard (8) side is provided with automobile ingress/egress door (9).
3. the thermal power generation station-service coal yard of a kind of modified node method according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the ground of described rectangle coal yard (1) has underground coal transporting trestle (10), this underground coal transporting trestle (10) is communicated with the transfer station (3) being arranged on rectangle coal yard (1) outside.
4. the thermal power generation station-service coal yard of a kind of modified node method according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described underground coal transporting trestle (10) is arranged on the middle part of rectangle coal yard (1).
5. the thermal power generation station-service coal yard of a kind of modified node method according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: be arranged on rectangle coal yard (1) interior support posts (5) and be divided into 2-5 row.
6. the thermal power generation station-service coal yard of a kind of modified node method according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the coal-stopping wall (4) being positioned at low level fortune coal yard (8) side is provided with four roads automobile ingress/egress door (9).
7. the thermal power generation station-service coal yard of a kind of modified node method according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described coal-stopping wall (4) is made up of steel concrete.
CN201310053954.4A 2013-02-19 2013-02-19 Structure-improved coal storage yard used for thermal power plant Active CN103122701B (en)

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105155880B (en) * 2014-12-29 2017-10-03 中国能源建设集团浙江省电力设计院有限公司 A kind of complex factories low position structure of one-to-one multiaxis combined cycle thermal power generation unit
CN105298196A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-02-03 中国电力工程顾问集团西南电力设计院有限公司 Integral type circular coal field structure with ring ribs
CN106044287A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-10-26 大唐环境产业集团股份有限公司 Square automotive coal unloading chute
CN108487707B (en) * 2018-04-17 2024-05-31 华能国际电力股份有限公司海门电厂 Efficient environment-friendly coal-fired power plant structure for compact micro-negative pressure coal yard
CN109629894A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-04-16 徐州华阳饲料有限公司 A kind of method of construction of discharging dust guard

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Owner name: CHINA ENERGY ENGINEERING GROUP GUANGDONG ELECTRIC

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Address after: 510670 Luogang District, Guangdong, Guangzhou Science City Fung Road, No. 1, No.

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Address before: 510670 Luogang District, Guangdong, Guangzhou Science City Fung Road, No. 1, No.

Patentee before: Guangdong Electric Power Design Institute of CEEC