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CN103047525A - Hand-cranking engine oil filling machine - Google Patents

Hand-cranking engine oil filling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103047525A
CN103047525A CN2012105797783A CN201210579778A CN103047525A CN 103047525 A CN103047525 A CN 103047525A CN 2012105797783 A CN2012105797783 A CN 2012105797783A CN 201210579778 A CN201210579778 A CN 201210579778A CN 103047525 A CN103047525 A CN 103047525A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
axle
end surface
journal
piston
bent axle
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Granted
Application number
CN2012105797783A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103047525B (en
Inventor
夏冰
李金星
郭晓栋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dayun Automobile Co Ltd
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Shanxi Dayun Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210579778.3A priority Critical patent/CN103047525B/en
Publication of CN103047525A publication Critical patent/CN103047525A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103047525B publication Critical patent/CN103047525B/en
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  • Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an engine oil filling device, in particular to a hand-cranking engine oil filling machine which comprises a rectangular frame, a supporting shaft seat, a clamping seat, a crank, a pin, a shifting fork, a shaft seat and a piston cylinder. The rectangular frame is provided with an upper end face and a lower end face, the supporting shaft seat is perpendicularly and fixedly arranged at the upper end of the lower end face of the rectangular frame, the clamping seat is in bolted connection with the upper end face of the supporting shaft seat, the shifting fork consists of two fork arms and a fork handle, and the shaft seat is in bolted connection with the end of the fork handle of the shifting fork. According to the principle of oil jacks, the hand-cranking engine oil filling machine is novel in structure, ingenious in conception, convenient to operate, easy to clean and low in manufacturing cost. Further, compared with existing hand-pressing filling machines, the hand-cranking engine oil filling machine has the advantages of time saving, labor saving and improvement of labor efficiency.

Description

Hand machine oil filling device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of engine oil charging device, specifically a kind of hand machine oil filling device.
Background technique
When on the existing market machine oil on heavy truck vehicle bridge wheel limit being changed, what use is the hand-operated filling device more, effort relatively, and volume is large, the dismounting and cleaning trouble.
Summary of the invention
The present invention causes inconvenient problem with use in order to solve existing machine oil filling device because of unreasonable structure, and a kind of hand machine oil filling device is provided.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: hand machine oil filling device, comprise the cuboid framework with upper-end surface and lower end surface, be vertically located in the support axle bed of upper end, cuboid framework lower end surface, bolt is connected in the deck that supports the axle bed upper-end surface, bent axle, bearing pin, by two yokes and the shift fork that fork handle consists of, bolt is connected in the axle bed of the fork handle end of shift fork, piston cylinder, described bent axle comprises the input end axle journal, rod journal, output terminal axle journal and two cranks, the input end axle journal of bent axle, link to each other by crank respectively between rod journal and the output terminal axle journal, support axle bed upper-end surface and deck lower end surface and all have the semicircle cambered surface that matches with the rod journal of bent axle, the rod journal of described bent axle radially is limited between the semicircle cambered surface of the semicircle cambered surface that supports the axle bed upper-end surface and deck lower end surface, and the output terminal axle journal of bent axle is positioned at the below, upper-end surface of cuboid framework, the fork handle end of shift fork and axle bed upper-end surface all have the semicircle cambered surface that matches with the output terminal axle journal of bent axle, the semicircle cambered surface of the fork handle end of shift fork and the semicircle cambered surface of axle bed upper-end surface form circular hole, and the output terminal axle journal of bent axle passes this circular hole; Described piston cylinder is the cylinder barrel by an end opening, be socketed on the piston in the cylinder barrel and be vertically located in piston end surface and stretch out that the piston rod of cylinder barrel opening end consists of, the cylinder barrel closed end of piston cylinder is equipped with the fuel sucking pipe of oil sucting one-way valve and with the oil exit pipe of oil extraction one-way valve, the cylinder barrel opening end of piston cylinder is arranged with cage, the upper-end surface of cuboid framework has through hole, the cylinder barrel opening end of piston cylinder is peripheral by the through hole that cage vertically is assemblied in cuboid framework upper-end surface, and the piston rod of piston cylinder passes the through hole that cage stretches out cuboid framework upper-end surface, bearing pin radially passes the piston rod end of piston cylinder, and the bearing pin two ends are fixed between two yokes of shift fork, have some vents on the described cage.
Before the use, fuel sucking pipe is stretched in the fuel tank, oil exit pipe is aimed at required filling place in limit of vehicle bridge wheel; During concrete the use, the input end axle journal of rotary crankshaft, when the output terminal axle journal was rotated down, shift fork moved downwards by the piston rod that bearing pin drives piston cylinder, and machine oil enters fuel sucking pipe by fuel tank, and then enters in the cylinder barrel; When the output terminal axle journal rotates up, the piston rod upwards operation of shift fork by driving piston cylinder, machine oil is annotated to required filling place in limit of vehicle bridge wheel by oil exit pipe; So repeatedly operation.Being used in combination of oil sucting one-way valve and oil extraction one-way valve guaranteed carrying out smoothly of machine oil filling.Vent on the cage has guaranteed that the up and down operation of piston is smooth and easy.
Hand machine oil filling device of the present invention utilizes the principle of hydraulic jack, novel structure, is skillfully constructed, and is easy to operate, be easy to clean, and low cost of manufacture, time saving and energy saving with respect to existing hand-operated filling device, improved efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of hand machine oil filling device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of piston cylinder and cage.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of shift fork.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of bent axle.
Fig. 5 is cuboid framework and the connection diagram that supports axle bed.
Among the figure: 1-cuboid framework, 2-supports axle bed, 3-bent axle, the bent neck of 3a-input end, 3b-rod journal, 3c-output terminal axle journal, 3d-crank, 4-shift fork, 4a-yoke, the 4b-fork handle, 5-piston cylinder, 5a-cylinder barrel, 5b-piston, the 5c-piston rod, 6-deck, 7-oil sucting one-way valve, 8-fuel sucking pipe, 9-oil extraction one-way valve, 10-oil exit pipe, 11-cage, 12-vent, the 13-bearing pin, 14-flowmeter, 15-axle bed, 16-defining flange.
Embodiment
Hand machine oil filling device, comprise the cuboid framework 1 with upper-end surface and lower end surface, be vertically located in the support axle bed 2 of upper end, cuboid framework 1 lower end surface, bolt is connected in the deck 6 that supports axle bed 2 upper-end surfaces, bent axle 3, bearing pin 13, by two yoke 4a and the shift fork 4 that fork handle 4b consists of, bolt is connected in the axle bed 15 of the fork handle 4b end of shift fork 4, piston cylinder 5, described bent axle 3 comprises input end axle journal 3a, rod journal 3b, output terminal axle journal 3c and two crank 3d, the input end axle journal 3a of bent axle 3, link to each other by crank 3d respectively between rod journal 3b and the output terminal axle journal 3c, support axle bed 2 upper-end surfaces and deck 6 lower end surfaces and all have the semicircle cambered surface that matches with the rod journal 3b of bent axle 3, the rod journal 3b of described bent axle 3 radially is limited between the semicircle cambered surface of the semicircle cambered surface that supports axle bed 2 upper-end surfaces and deck 6 lower end surfaces, and the output terminal axle journal 3c of bent axle 3 is positioned at the below, upper-end surface of cuboid framework 1, the fork handle 4b end of shift fork 4 and axle bed 15 upper-end surfaces all have the semicircle cambered surface that matches with the output terminal axle journal 3c of bent axle 3, the semicircle cambered surface of the fork handle 4b end of shift fork 4 and the semicircle cambered surface of axle bed 15 upper-end surfaces form circular hole, and the output terminal axle journal 3c of bent axle 3 passes this circular hole; Described piston cylinder 5 is the cylinder barrel 5a by an end opening, be socketed on the piston 5b in the cylinder barrel 5a and be vertically located in piston 5b end face and stretch out that the piston rod 5c of cylinder barrel 5a opening end consists of, the cylinder barrel 5a closed end of piston cylinder 5 is equipped with the fuel sucking pipe 8 of oil sucting one-way valve 7 and with the oil exit pipe 10 of oil extraction one-way valve 9, the cylinder barrel 5a opening end of piston cylinder 5 is arranged with cage 11, the upper-end surface of cuboid framework 1 has through hole, the cylinder barrel 5a opening end of piston cylinder 5 is peripheral by the through hole that cage 11 vertically is assemblied in cuboid framework 1 upper-end surface, and the piston rod 5c of piston cylinder 5 passes the through hole that cage 11 stretches out cuboid framework 1 upper-end surface, bearing pin 13 radially passes the piston rod 5c end of piston cylinder 5, and bearing pin 13 two ends are fixed between two yoke 4a of shift fork 4, have some vents 12 on the described cage 11.
During implementation, the cylinder barrel 5a lower end of described piston cylinder 5 is provided with flange, and piston cylinder 5 is fixed in the upper-end surface of cuboid framework 1 by flange.
Further, be positioned at that the rod journal 3b of bent axle 3 of fork handle 4b both sides of shift fork 4 is upper to stretch out defining flange 16 along circumference.Defining flange 16 has prevented that effectively the fork handle 4b of shift fork 4 is along the slippage of the rod journal 3b of bent axle 3.
Further, dispose flowmeter 14 on the described oil exit pipe 10.The adding amount that the workman controls machine oil is convenient in the setting of flowmeter 14.

Claims (3)

1. hand machine oil filling device, it is characterized in that, comprise the cuboid framework (1) with upper-end surface and lower end surface, be vertically located in the support axle bed (2) of upper end, cuboid framework (1) lower end surface, bolt is connected in the deck (6) that supports axle bed (2) upper-end surface, bent axle (3), bearing pin (13), shift fork (4) by two yokes (4a) and a fork handle (4b) formation, bolt is connected in the axle bed (15) of fork handle (4b) end of shift fork (4), piston cylinder (5), described bent axle (3) comprises input end axle journal (3a), rod journal (3b), output terminal axle journal (3c) and two cranks (3d), the input end axle journal (3a) of bent axle (3), link to each other by crank (3d) respectively between rod journal (3b) and the output terminal axle journal (3c), support axle bed (2) upper-end surface and deck (6) lower end surface and all have the semicircle cambered surface that matches with the rod journal (3b) of bent axle (3), the rod journal (3b) of described bent axle (3) radially is limited between the semicircle cambered surface of the semicircle cambered surface that supports axle bed (2) upper-end surface and deck (6) lower end surface, and the output terminal axle journal (3c) of bent axle (3) is positioned at the below, upper-end surface of cuboid framework (1), fork handle (4b) end of shift fork (4) and axle bed (15) upper-end surface all have the semicircle cambered surface that matches with the output terminal axle journal (3c) of bent axle (3), the semicircle cambered surface of fork handle (4b) end of shift fork (4) and the semicircle cambered surface of axle bed (15) upper-end surface form circular hole, and the output terminal axle journal (3c) of bent axle (3) passes this circular hole; Described piston cylinder (5) is the cylinder barrel (5a) by an end opening, be socketed on the piston (5b) in the cylinder barrel (5a) and be vertically located in piston (5b) end face and stretch out that the piston rod (5c) of cylinder barrel (5a) opening end consists of, cylinder barrel (5a) closed end of piston cylinder (5) is equipped with the fuel sucking pipe (8) of oil sucting one-way valve (7) and with the oil exit pipe (10) of oil extraction one-way valve (9), cylinder barrel (5a) opening end of piston cylinder (5) is arranged with cage (11), the upper-end surface of cuboid framework (1) has through hole, cylinder barrel (5a) opening end of piston cylinder (5) is peripheral by the through hole that cage (11) vertically is assemblied in cuboid framework (1) upper-end surface, and the piston rod (5c) of piston cylinder (5) passes the through hole that cage (11) stretches out cuboid framework (1) upper-end surface, bearing pin (13) radially passes piston rod (5c) end of piston cylinder (5), and bearing pin (13) two ends are fixed between two yokes (4a) of shift fork (4), have some vents (12) on the described cage (11).
2. hand machine oil filling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is positioned at that the rod journal (3b) of bent axle (3) of fork handle (4b) both sides of shift fork (4) is upper to stretch out defining flange (16) along circumference.
3. hand machine oil filling device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, disposes flowmeter (14) on the described oil exit pipe (10).
CN201210579778.3A 2012-12-28 2012-12-28 Hand-cranking engine oil filling machine Active CN103047525B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210579778.3A CN103047525B (en) 2012-12-28 2012-12-28 Hand-cranking engine oil filling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210579778.3A CN103047525B (en) 2012-12-28 2012-12-28 Hand-cranking engine oil filling machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103047525A true CN103047525A (en) 2013-04-17
CN103047525B CN103047525B (en) 2015-07-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210579778.3A Active CN103047525B (en) 2012-12-28 2012-12-28 Hand-cranking engine oil filling machine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN103047525B (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB720343A (en) * 1952-08-21 1954-12-15 Joseph Harris Improvements in or relating to means for lubricating machinery
CN2212121Y (en) * 1994-09-27 1995-11-08 王诗河 Grease filler
CN2558837Y (en) * 2002-07-03 2003-07-02 马明照 Rotary oil gun
CN2619135Y (en) * 2003-04-22 2004-06-02 郭永明 Automatic filler for lubricant
CN201069036Y (en) * 2007-08-27 2008-06-04 江西铜业集团公司 Lubricant oil feeder
CN203010165U (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-06-19 山西大运汽车制造有限公司 Hand-cranking engine oil filling machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB720343A (en) * 1952-08-21 1954-12-15 Joseph Harris Improvements in or relating to means for lubricating machinery
CN2212121Y (en) * 1994-09-27 1995-11-08 王诗河 Grease filler
CN2558837Y (en) * 2002-07-03 2003-07-02 马明照 Rotary oil gun
CN2619135Y (en) * 2003-04-22 2004-06-02 郭永明 Automatic filler for lubricant
CN201069036Y (en) * 2007-08-27 2008-06-04 江西铜业集团公司 Lubricant oil feeder
CN203010165U (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-06-19 山西大运汽车制造有限公司 Hand-cranking engine oil filling machine

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Address after: 1 No. 044000 Shanxi province Yuncheng City Airport Economic Development Zone Airport Road

Patentee after: DANYUN AUTOMOBILE CO., LTD.

Address before: 044000 Shanxi province Yuncheng City Airport Tongda Road No. 8

Patentee before: Shanxi Dayun Automobile Manufacture Company