CN102972627B - Selenium-rich medicinal herb feed additive - Google Patents
Selenium-rich medicinal herb feed additive Download PDFInfo
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- CN102972627B CN102972627B CN201210482444.4A CN201210482444A CN102972627B CN 102972627 B CN102972627 B CN 102972627B CN 201210482444 A CN201210482444 A CN 201210482444A CN 102972627 B CN102972627 B CN 102972627B
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- selenium
- herbal medicine
- feed additive
- enriched
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种富硒草药饲料添加剂,其特征在于包含以下成份:何首乌、苦参、贯众、黄连、松针、淫羊藿、葛叶、青蒿、金银花、金毛狗脊。本发明富硒草药饲料添加剂是以湖北省恩施富硒草药为原料制成的饲料添加剂,草药既是药物,又是天然产物,含有多种矿物质及维生素,具有饲料添加剂的有效作用,能成为独特的一种饲料添加剂,各种动物在野外状态下是自由采食草药的,这种添加剂能促进动物生长和防治疾病,增强动物的抗病力,调剂动物的生理机能。The invention relates to a selenium-enriched herbal medicine feed additive, which is characterized in that it contains the following ingredients: Polygonum multiflorum, Sophora flavescens, Guanzhong, Coptis chinensis, pine needles, Epimedium, kudzu leaves, Artemisia annua, honeysuckle, golden dog ridge. The selenium-enriched herbal feed additive of the present invention is a feed additive made from selenium-enriched herbal medicine in Enshi, Hubei Province. The herbal medicine is not only a medicine, but also a natural product. It is a kind of feed additive. All kinds of animals eat herbs freely in the wild state. This additive can promote the growth of animals and prevent and treat diseases, enhance the disease resistance of animals, and adjust the physiological functions of animals.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及饲料添加剂,尤其是涉及一种由多味中草药组成的富硒草药饲料添加剂。The invention relates to a feed additive, in particular to a selenium-enriched herbal medicine feed additive composed of multi-taste Chinese herbal medicines.
技术背景 technical background
现有的饲料添加剂主要是化学药物添加剂,也使用一些中草药添加剂和少量的活性生物添加剂。Existing feed additives are mainly chemical drug additives, and some Chinese herbal medicine additives and a small amount of active biological additives are also used.
传统上应用较广泛的化学药物添加剂包括抗生素、激素、化学合成药物等,其普遍用于预防及治疗畜禽、水产动物疾病以及作为促生长剂。该类添加剂的缺点是长期使用副作用很大,一方面会引起病原微生物产生抗药性,降低动物疾病的防治效果;另一方面会在肉、蛋、奶及环境中产生药物残留,从而严重威胁人体健康。为此,世界许多国家对化学药物添加剂的应用作了限制和逐步淘汰或禁用的规定。活性生物添加剂主要指由一些对动物有益的活性菌制成的微生物活性制剂。其缺点是成本较高,在外界环境中保存时间稍长时会因其存活率下降而影响使用效果。Traditionally widely used chemical drug additives include antibiotics, hormones, chemically synthesized drugs, etc., which are commonly used to prevent and treat livestock, poultry, and aquatic animal diseases and as growth-promoting agents. The disadvantage of this type of additive is that long-term use has great side effects. On the one hand, it will cause pathogenic microorganisms to develop drug resistance and reduce the effect of animal disease prevention; on the other hand, it will produce drug residues in meat, eggs, milk and the environment, thereby seriously threatening the human body. healthy. For this reason, many countries in the world have restricted and phased out or banned the application of chemical drug additives. Active biological additives mainly refer to microbial active preparations made from some active bacteria that are beneficial to animals. Its disadvantage is that the cost is high, and when it is stored in the external environment for a long time, the use effect will be affected due to the decrease of its survival rate.
随着人们生活水平的提高,对畜禽产品的质量和安全性要求也越来越高,由于传统的饲料添加剂大都是一些化学合成的促生长剂、抗生素、激素等物质,这些物质可能会产生有污染的、有毒副作用的残物,甚至还会有“三致”(致癌、畸、突变)作用,这些不仅能造成肉质品质的下降,而且还会严重危害人们的身体健康,造成环境的污染。与此同时,世界各国均在急切寻求无毒副作用,无残留污染的天然绿色饲料添加剂,以确保饲料和畜禽产品的安全,维护大众的身体健康。经有关专家多年分析研究,认定天然物中草药添加剂符合安全无污染的要求,这是因为与人类共存的天然物是自然赋予人类、动物的精华物质,为人类、动物的生存发展创造了良好的条件,是任何人工合成物所永远不能代替的。我国创立的中草药物性理论及其丰富的实践,为天然物中草药饲料添加剂的开发提供了坚实基础和可靠依据。根据中医理论及中草药的特点,有必要研制能预防百病又治百病的价廉物美富硒草药饲料添加剂,保证牲畜健康才能确保人体健康。人们依据中草药具有特点,已经开发出多种配比的中草药饲料添加剂,目前尚没有人开发出以何首乌、苦参、贯众、黄连、松针、淫羊藿、葛叶、青蒿、金银花藤、金毛狗脊等多味富硒绿色中草药组成的饲料添加剂。With the improvement of people's living standards, the quality and safety requirements of livestock and poultry products are also getting higher and higher. Since most of the traditional feed additives are some chemically synthesized growth promoters, antibiotics, hormones and other substances, these substances may produce Polluted, toxic and side effect residues, and even "three causes" (carcinogenic, teratogenic, mutation) effects, these can not only cause a decline in meat quality, but also seriously endanger people's health and cause environmental pollution . At the same time, all countries in the world are eagerly seeking natural green feed additives with no toxic side effects and no residual pollution, so as to ensure the safety of feed and livestock and poultry products and maintain the health of the public. After years of analysis and research by relevant experts, it is determined that natural Chinese herbal medicine additives meet the requirements of safety and pollution-free, because the natural products that coexist with human beings are the essence of human beings and animals, creating good conditions for the survival and development of human beings and animals , which can never be replaced by any synthetics. The theory of medicinal property of Chinese herbal medicine established in my country and its rich practice provide a solid foundation and reliable basis for the development of natural Chinese herbal medicine feed additives. According to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine and the characteristics of Chinese herbal medicine, it is necessary to develop a cheap and high-quality selenium-enriched herbal feed additive that can prevent all diseases and cure all diseases. Only by ensuring the health of livestock can human health be guaranteed. Based on the characteristics of Chinese herbal medicines, people have developed a variety of Chinese herbal medicine feed additives. At present, no one has developed a combination of Polygonum multiflorum, Sophora flavescens, Guanzhong, Coptis chinensis, pine needles, Epimedium, Pueraria lobata, Artemisia annua, Honeysuckle vine, A feed additive composed of multi-flavored selenium-enriched green Chinese herbal medicine such as Golden Retriever Dog Ridge.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种新的富硒草药饲料添加剂。The purpose of the invention is to provide a new selenium-enriched herbal medicine feed additive.
本发明研制的富硒草药饲料添加剂,完全打破传统的饲料配方模式,采用安全无公害的价廉物美天然物质,不加任何化学合成抗菌剂及有毒有害物质,不产生人畜共用药物的交叉抗药性,有利于牲猪增强机体免疫力,提高新陈代谢能力,以达到抗病促生长的目的。根据畜类生长特点,按照中药配伍阴阳药物组成原则平衡统筹配方。The selenium-enriched herbal feed additive developed by the present invention completely breaks the traditional feed formula mode, adopts safe, pollution-free, cheap and high-quality natural materials, does not add any chemically synthesized antibacterial agents and toxic and harmful substances, and does not produce cross-resistance of drugs shared by humans and animals , It is beneficial for pigs to enhance the body's immunity and metabolism, so as to achieve the purpose of disease resistance and growth promotion. According to the growth characteristics of livestock, the formula is balanced and coordinated according to the composition principle of Chinese medicine compatibility with yin and yang medicines.
本发明是以如下技术方案实现的;一种富硒草药饲料添加剂,其特征在于包含以下成份:何首乌、苦参、贯众、黄连、松针、淫羊藿、葛叶、青蒿、金银花、金毛狗脊。The present invention is achieved by the following technical scheme: a selenium-enriched herbal feed additive, characterized in that it contains the following ingredients: Polygonum multiflorum, Sophora flavescens, Guanzhong, Coptis chinensis, pine needles, Epimedium, Pueraria lobata, Artemisia annua, honeysuckle, golden hair dog ridge.
本发明一种富硒草药饲料添加剂,其特征在于包括以下由质量配比组成的中草药药物添加剂:何首乌3%-8%、苦参1%-4%、贯众8%-15%、黄连0.5%-3%、松针15%-22%、淫羊藿1%-4%、葛叶3%-8%、青蒿1%-5%、金银花1%-5%、金毛狗脊3%-8%。A selenium-enriched herbal feed additive of the present invention is characterized in that it comprises the following Chinese herbal medicine additives composed of the following mass proportions: Polygonum multiflorum 3%-8%, Sophora flavescens 1%-4%, Rhizome 8%-15%, Coptis 0.5% %-3%, pine needles 15%-22%, epimedium 1%-4%, kudzu leaves 3%-8%, artemisia annua 1%-5%, honeysuckle 1%-5%, golden dog ridge 3%- 8%.
本发明一种富硒草药饲料添加剂,其特征在于包含以下由质量配比组成的中草药药物添加剂:何首乌5%、苦参2%、贯众10%、黄连1%、松针18%、淫羊藿2%、葛叶5%、青蒿2%、金银花2%、金毛狗脊5%。The present invention is a selenium-enriched herbal medicine feed additive, which is characterized in that it contains the following Chinese herbal medicine additives composed of the following mass ratios: Polygonum multiflorum 5%, Sophora flavescens 2%, Rhizome 10%, Coptidis 1%, Pine needle 18%, Epimedium 2%, kudzu leaves 5%, Artemisia annua 2%, honeysuckle 2%, golden dog ridge 5%.
本发明一种富硒草药饲料添加剂,其特征在于还含有以下成份:大黄、麦芽、益母草、石菖蒲、陈皮、蒲公英、谷芽、板蓝根、鱼腥草、啤酒花、黄花根、绞股兰、阳桃叶、夏枯草、千里光、银杏叶、百合叶梗、玉簪叶、金叶莸、刺梨根皮、牛根草、垂柳叶、绿豆叶、白术叶梗、向阳花、路路通、大云、巴戟天、枸杞。A selenium-enriched herbal feed additive of the present invention is characterized in that it also contains the following ingredients: rhubarb, malt, motherwort, calamus, tangerine peel, dandelion, grain buds, isatis root, houttuynia cordata, hops, yellow root, gynostemma, Peach leaf, Prunella vulgaris, Senecio, Ginkgo biloba, Lily stalk, Hosta leaf, Golden leaf sheath, Prickly pear root bark, Niugen grass, Weeping willow leaf, Mung bean leaf, Atractylodes atractylodes leaf stalk, Sunflower, Passepartout, Big Cloud, Morinda officinalis, wolfberry.
本发明富硒草药饲料添加剂所选用的中草药药理药性功用为:何首乌为蓼科蓼属,具有补肝,益肾,养血,祛风的功效。苦参为双子叶植物豆科,具有清热燥湿,杀虫,利尿。贯众鳞毛蕨科鳞毛蕨属,具有清热解毒,凉血止血,杀虫的功效。大黄为蓼科大黄属,具有泻热通肠、凉血解毒、逐瘀通经等功效。麦芽为禾本科,具有消食化积,回乳的功效。黄连为毛茛科属,有广谱抗菌、清热解毒,止血杀虫的功效。松针松科松属,具有祛风活血,明目,安神,解毒,止痒的功能。益母草为唇形科植物益母草具有活血调经,利尿消肿的功效。石菖蒲为天南星科、菖蒲属,具有开窍化痰,醒脾安神的功能。陈皮为芸香科植物橘及其栽培变种的干燥成熟果皮,具有理气,调中,燥湿,化痰的功效。蒲公英为菊科,具有清热解毒,消肿散结功能。淫羊藿为小檗科淫羊藿属,具有补肾阳,强筋骨,祛风湿的功效。谷芽为禾本科植物稻的成熟果实,经加工而发芽者,具有健脾开胃,和中消食的功效。板蓝根为十字花科,具有清热药,清热解毒药,凉血药的功能。葛叶为豆科植物野葛,具有止血的功能。鱼腥草为三白草科蕺菜具有清热解毒,消痈排脓,利尿通淋的功效。啤酒花为桑科律草属,具有健胃消食,化痰止咳,抗痨,安神利尿 的功能。黄花为百合科萱草属,具有健脑,抗衰老功效。绞股兰为葫芦科蔓生草本植物绞股蓝和多种同属植物的全株。阳桃叶为酢浆草科植物阳桃的叶片,具有利小便,散热毒的效用。夏枯草为唇形科夏枯草属,具有清肝、散结、利尿功效。千里光为双子叶植物菊科,具有清热解毒,明目,止痒。用于风热感冒、目赤肿痛、泄泻痢疾、皮肤湿疹疮疖的效用。青蒿为菊科,具有清热解暑,除蒸,截疟的功效。金银花藤为忍冬科忍冬属植物,具有清热解毒,凉散风热,用于痈肿疔疮,喉痹,丹毒,热血毒痢,风热感冒,温病发热的功能。银杏叶为银杏科植物银杏,具有敛肺,平喘,活血化瘀,止痛的效用。百合叶梗为百合科百合属,甘寒质润,善养阴润燥,归肺,心经。金毛狗脊为蚌壳蕨科植物金毛狗脊的根茎,狗脊属强壮筋骨药腰脊,祛风湿。玉簪叶为百合科植物玉簪花的叶或全草,具有治痈肿,疔疮,蛇虫伤的功能。金叶莸为马鞭草科莸属,有健胃,消食,止泻,涩精。治胃痛,泄泻,痢疾,遗精,崩漏,带下,久咳的功效。牛根草为苋科植物牛藤的根,生用具有散瘀血,消痈肿的功效。垂柳叶为杨柳科植物,具有清热,透疹,利尿,利关节,解毒的功效。绿豆叶为豆科植物,具有治吐泻,斑疹,疮,疥癣的功效。白术叶梗为菊科植物,具有健脾益气,燥湿利水,止汗,安胎的功效。刺梨根皮为蔷薇科属,有健胃,消食,止泻,涩精的功效。向阳花梗心为菊科向日葵属,根、茎髓有清热利尿,止咳平喘、滋阴,止痢,透疹等功效。路路通为金缕梅科,归肝、胃经、有疏肝理气,又兼能活血通络。大云为列当科植物具有补肾助阳,润肠通便,软坚散结的功效。巴戟天为双子叶植物茜草科,有补肾阳,壮筋骨,祛风湿功效。枸杞为茄科枸杞属,有滋补肝肾、益精明目功效。The Chinese herbal medicine selected for the selenium-enriched herbal feed additive in the present invention has the following pharmacological and pharmacological functions: Polygonum multiflorum belongs to the genus Polygonaceae, and has the functions of nourishing the liver, nourishing the kidney, nourishing blood and expelling wind. Sophora flavescens is a dicotyledon leguminous plant, which has the functions of clearing away heat and dampness, killing insects and diuretic. The genus Pteridophyllaceae has the effects of clearing away heat and detoxification, cooling blood to stop bleeding, and killing insects. Rhubarb belongs to the Polygonaceae Rhubarb genus, which has the functions of purging heat and dredging intestines, cooling blood and detoxifying, expelling blood stasis and dredging menstruation. Malt belongs to Gramineae, which has the effect of digesting food, regenerating milk. Coptis chinensis belongs to Ranunculaceae, which has broad-spectrum antibacterial, heat-clearing and detoxifying effects, hemostasis and killing insects. Pine needles, Pinus genus, have the functions of expelling wind and activating blood circulation, improving eyesight, calming the nerves, detoxifying, and relieving itching. Motherwort is a plant of Labiatae, which has the effects of promoting blood circulation, regulating menstruation, diuresis and swelling. Shichangpu belongs to the Araceae family and belongs to the genus Calamus. It has the functions of resuscitating phlegm, refreshing the spleen and calming the nerves. Tangerine peel is the dried and mature pericarp of Rutaceae plant tangerine and its cultivars. It has the effects of regulating qi, regulating the middle, drying dampness and resolving phlegm. Dandelion belongs to Compositae, which has the functions of clearing away heat and detoxification, reducing swelling and dissipating stagnation. Epimedium belongs to the Berberidaceae Epimedium genus, which has the effects of nourishing kidney yang, strengthening muscles and bones, and dispelling rheumatism. Guya is the mature fruit of the gramineous plant rice. After processing and germinating, it has the effects of invigorating the spleen, appetizing, and eliminating food. Banlangen belongs to the cruciferous family and has the functions of heat-clearing medicine, heat-clearing and detoxifying medicine, and blood-cooling medicine. Pueraria lobata is a leguminous plant and has the function of stopping bleeding. Houttuynia cordata is a tribaceae Houttuyniae, which has the effects of clearing away heat and detoxification, eliminating carbuncle and discharging pus, diuresis and treating stranguria. Hops belong to the genus Moraceae, which has the functions of invigorating the stomach and eliminating food, resolving phlegm and relieving cough, anti-tuberculosis, calming the nerves and diuresis. Yellow flower belongs to the genus Hemerocallis of Liliaceae, which has the effects of strengthening the brain and anti-aging. Gynostemma Gynostemma is the whole plant of Gynostemma Gynostemma Gynostemma and various plants of the same genus. Carambola leaves are the leaves of the carambola plant of the Oxalis family, which has the effects of diuresis and heat dissipation. Prunella vulgaris belongs to the genus Prunella vulgaris of Lamiaceae, which has the effects of clearing liver, dispelling stagnation and diuresis. Senecio is a dicotyledonous plant of Compositae, which has the functions of clearing heat and detoxifying, improving eyesight and relieving itching. It is used for wind-heat and cold, red eyes, swelling and pain, diarrhea and dysentery, skin eczema and boils. Artemisia annua belongs to the family Compositae, which has the effects of clearing away heat and relieving summer heat, removing steam, and cutting off malaria. Honeysuckle vine is a plant of Lonicera genus Lonicera, which has the functions of clearing away heat and detoxifying, dispersing wind-heat, and being used for carbuncle and furuncle, sore throat, erysipelas, toxic dysentery due to warm blood, wind-heat cold, and febrile disease fever. Ginkgo biloba is a Ginkgo biloba plant, which has the effects of astringing the lungs, relieving asthma, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, and relieving pain. Lily leaf stalks belong to Liliaceae Lilium genus, sweet and cold in texture, good at nourishing yin and moistening dryness, and return to lung and heart meridian. Golden dog's spine is the rhizome of clamshell fern plant golden dog's spine, which belongs to the waist spine for strengthening muscles and bones, and dispelling rheumatism. Hosta leaves are the leaves or the whole plant of the Liliaceae plant Hosta, which has the function of treating carbuncle, boils, and snake bites. Golden Leaf Hazel belongs to the genus of Verbenaceae, has the functions of invigorating the stomach, eliminating food, relieving diarrhea, and astringent essence. Treat stomach pain, diarrhea, dysentery, spermatorrhea, metrorrhagia, leukorrhagia, and chronic cough. Niugen grass is the root of Amaranthaceae plant Niu Teng, which has the effect of dispelling blood stasis and reducing carbuncle when used raw. Weeping willow leaf is a plant of Salicaceae, which has the functions of clearing away heat, clearing rash, diuresis, benefiting joints and detoxification. Mung bean leaves are leguminous plants, which have the effect of treating vomiting and diarrhea, macular rash, sores, and scabies. Atractylodes macrophylla is a plant of Compositae, which has the effects of invigorating the spleen and replenishing qi, drying dampness and promoting diuresis, antiperspirant and preventing miscarriage. The root bark of Rosa roxburghii belongs to Rosaceae, which has the effects of invigorating the stomach, digesting food, stopping diarrhea, and astringent essence. The peduncle heart of Xiangyang belongs to the genus Helianthus of Asteraceae. The root and stem pith have the effects of clearing away heat and diuresis, relieving cough and asthma, nourishing yin, stopping dysentery, and clearing rash. Passepartout belongs to the family of Hamamelis, which belongs to the liver and stomach meridians, has the functions of soothing the liver and regulating qi, and can also activate blood and dredge collaterals. Dayun is a plant in the family Danaceae, which has the effects of tonifying the kidney and supporting yang, moistening the intestines and laxative, softening hard masses and dispelling stagnation. Morinda officinalis is a dicotyledonous plant Rubiaceae, which has the functions of nourishing kidney yang, strengthening muscles and bones, and dispelling rheumatism. Lycium barbarum belongs to the genus Lycium barbarum of the family Solanaceae, which has the effects of nourishing the liver and kidney, benefiting essence and improving eyesight.
本发明富硒草药饲料添加剂所选用的这些中草药制作的饲料具有无毒、无害、无污染、无残留等特点。本发明富硒草药饲料添加剂是以湖北省恩施富硒草药为原料制成的饲料添加剂,草药既是药物,又是天然产物,含有多种矿物质及维生素,具有饲料添加剂的有效作用,能成为独特的一种饲料添加剂,各种动物在野外状态下是自由采食草药的,这种添加剂能促进动物生长和防治疾病,增强动物的抗病力,调剂动物的生理机能。The feed made from the selected Chinese herbal medicines of the present invention has the characteristics of non-toxic, harmless, pollution-free and residue-free. The selenium-enriched herbal feed additive of the present invention is a feed additive made from selenium-enriched herbal medicine in Enshi, Hubei Province. The herbal medicine is not only a medicine, but also a natural product. It is a kind of feed additive. All kinds of animals eat herbs freely in the wild state. This additive can promote the growth of animals and prevent and treat diseases, enhance the disease resistance of animals, and adjust the physiological functions of animals.
本发明富硒草药饲料添加剂其作用表现在防病保健,提高动物生理性能,改善动物的品质和改善饲料功能等方面。防病保健作用主要表现在增强免疫力和调节生理功能等方面,提高动物生长能力主要表现在促进生长,催肥增重,催情多产仔,促进繁育等方面,改善动物品质主要表现在改善肉质,改善口感等方面,改善饲料功能主要表现在多种青草饲料添加剂有补充营养,增加香味,防霉防腐等作用,从而改善动物食欲,延长饲料保质期等。The selenium-enriched herbal medicine feed additive of the present invention has the functions of disease prevention and health care, improvement of animal physiological performance, improvement of animal quality, improvement of feed function and the like. The role of disease prevention and health care is mainly manifested in enhancing immunity and regulating physiological functions. Improving animal growth ability is mainly manifested in promoting growth, fattening and gaining weight, aphrodisiac and more litters, and promoting breeding. Improving animal quality is mainly manifested in improving meat quality. Improving the taste and other aspects, improving the feed function is mainly manifested in the fact that various grass feed additives can supplement nutrition, increase fragrance, prevent mildew and anticorrosion, etc., thereby improving animal appetite and prolonging the shelf life of feed.
本发明研制的天然富硒草药饲料添加剂,其主要特点是完全打破传统的饲料配方模式,采用中医阴阳哲理及安全无公害的天然富硒植物,不加任何化学合成抗菌剂及有毒有害物质,根据猪的生长特点,合理配伍,试验表明,可以使猪肉中蛋白质含量高达21.8%,脂肪低,钙、磷等含量与鸡蛋含量接近,富含人体所需的氨基酸和微量元素(尤其是硒),含量是一般猪肉的2.26倍,亚油酸含量比一般猪高1.5—3.0倍,肉中含有不饱和脂肪酸的特殊物质,具有多种药理性,可以起到预防血栓的作用。猪的平均增重率试验组高于对照组(饲喂普通饲料组);料肉比低于对照组,饲养过程中试验组猪的抗病能力及精神状态明显优于对照组。该添加剂原料来源广泛,价格低廉,安全无毒,无抗药性,肉质产品无药残,是一种防病治病的理想添加剂。The main feature of the natural selenium-enriched herbal feed additive developed by the present invention is that it completely breaks the traditional feed formula mode, adopts the yin and yang philosophy of traditional Chinese medicine and safe and pollution-free natural selenium-enriched plants, and does not add any chemically synthesized antibacterial agents and toxic and harmful substances. The growth characteristics of pigs, reasonable compatibility, the test shows that the protein content in pork can be as high as 21.8%, the fat is low, the content of calcium and phosphorus is close to that of eggs, and it is rich in amino acids and trace elements (especially selenium) needed by the human body. The content is 2.26 times that of ordinary pork, and the content of linoleic acid is 1.5-3.0 times higher than that of ordinary pork. The meat contains special substances of unsaturated fatty acids, which have various pharmacological properties and can prevent blood clots. The average weight gain rate of pigs in the test group was higher than that of the control group (group fed with common feed); the feed-to-meat ratio was lower than that of the control group, and the disease resistance and mental state of the pigs in the test group were significantly better than those in the control group during feeding. The additive has a wide range of raw materials, low price, safety, non-toxicity, no drug resistance, no drug residue in meat products, and is an ideal additive for disease prevention and treatment.
本发明富硒草药饲料添加剂具有以下优点:The selenium-enriched herbal feed additive of the present invention has the following advantages:
1、来源的天然性。富硒草药来源于各种青绿植物及其产品,是大自然和生物机体的组成部分,保持各种成份结构的天然状态和植物活性,经过长期实验对人和动物有益无害。1. The naturalness of the source. Selenium-enriched herbs are derived from various green plants and their products. They are an integral part of nature and biological organisms. They maintain the natural state and plant activity of various component structures. After long-term experiments, they are beneficial and harmless to humans and animals.
2、功能的多样性。 富硒草药具有药物和营养的双重作用。研究表明富硒草药含多糖、生物碱、苷类等少则数十种有用成份,多则几百种,富硒草药除含有机体所需要的营养成分之外,作为饲料添加剂应用时,可以对动物产生全方位的协调作用和对机体有利因子的整体调动作用,最终达到提高动物生产的效果。2. Diversity of functions. Selenium-enriched herbs have dual functions of medicine and nutrition. Studies have shown that selenium-enriched herbal medicines contain polysaccharides, alkaloids, glycosides and other useful ingredients ranging from dozens to hundreds of kinds. Selenium-enriched herbal medicines not only contain the nutrients needed by the organism, but when used as feed additives, they can Animals produce all-round coordination and overall mobilization of beneficial factors in the body, and finally achieve the effect of improving animal production.
其中富硒草药添加剂还有一个独特的好处——就是通过使用本品所生产的肉产品中含有一定量的硒元素,可为人体补充所需的硒元素,保证人体的健康,是其它中草药添加剂无法比拟的,硒元素可以参与酶的催化反应,抗氧化作用,抑制过氧化物反应,分解过氧化物,清除自由基,从而保护生物膜免受氧化物损害,维持细胞的正常功能,调节维生素A、C、E、K吸收与消耗,并与维生素E联合保护细胞膜,增强人的生育能力, 参与乙酰辅酶的合成,抗衰老延年益寿, 拮抗有毒有害物质等多种功效。Among them, the selenium-enriched herbal medicine additive has another unique advantage—that is, the meat products produced by using this product contain a certain amount of selenium, which can supplement the selenium needed by the human body and ensure the health of the human body. Incomparable, selenium can participate in the catalytic reaction of enzymes, anti-oxidation, inhibit peroxide reaction, decompose peroxide, scavenge free radicals, thereby protecting biofilm from oxide damage, maintaining normal cell functions, and regulating vitamin A, C, E, and K are absorbed and consumed, and combined with vitamin E to protect cell membranes, enhance human fertility, participate in the synthesis of acetyl coenzyme, anti-aging and prolong life, and antagonize toxic and harmful substances and other functions.
3、安全可靠性。长期以来,许许多多的化学药品、抗生素和激素类的毒副作用影响到产品的品质,尤其是容易造成药物残留,这已经成为社会关注的问题,急需解决,但是使用富硒中草药添加剂可以有效的解决上述问题,我们从喂养的源头上保证了原料的清洁性,还有改善肉质的效果,使肉里含有更多的对人体有益的成分,使产品绿色环保,让消费者安全放心。3. Safety and reliability. For a long time, the toxic and side effects of many chemicals, antibiotics and hormones have affected the quality of products, especially easy to cause drug residues. This has become a problem of social concern and needs to be solved urgently. However, the use of selenium-enriched Chinese herbal medicine additives can effectively To solve the above problems, we ensure the cleanliness of raw materials from the source of feeding, and improve the effect of meat quality, so that the meat contains more ingredients that are beneficial to the human body, making the product green and environmentally friendly, and making consumers safe and secure.
4、经济环保。合成类药物和抗生素的生产比较的复杂,有些生产成本比较的高,可能带来很大的污染。而富硒中草药添加剂中所用植物在恩施的自然环境中,基本上都可以在野外找到,成本低廉,其制备工艺相对简单了许多,生产无污染,富硒中草药添加剂的化学结构和生物活性比较的稳定,储运方便,不易变质。这样,既充分利用了恩施的富硒中草药资源,又带来了良好的经济效益。4. Economic and environmental protection. The production of synthetic drugs and antibiotics is relatively complicated, and some production costs are relatively high, which may cause a lot of pollution. The plants used in the selenium-enriched Chinese herbal medicine additive can basically be found in the wild in the natural environment of Enshi, the cost is low, the preparation process is relatively simple, and the production is pollution-free. The chemical structure and biological activity of the selenium-rich Chinese herbal medicine additive are relatively good Stable, convenient storage and transportation, not easy to deteriorate. In this way, Enshi's selenium-enriched Chinese herbal medicine resources are fully utilized, and good economic benefits are brought.
5、预防为本。在牲猪喂养中添加富硒草药饲料添加剂能预防百病,无病防病,有病治病,适应牲猪各类病症。功效:清热抗菌、排毒解毒、防寒除寒、活血逐瘀、健胃消食、镇静安神、预防百病、除风祛湿、膘肥健体。5. Prevention first. Adding selenium-enriched herbal feed additives in pig feeding can prevent all kinds of diseases, prevent diseases without diseases, treat diseases with diseases, and adapt to various diseases of livestock pigs. Efficacy: heat-clearing and anti-bacterial, detoxification and detoxification, cold and cold, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, invigorating the stomach and eliminating food, calming the nerves, preventing all kinds of diseases, eliminating wind and dampness, fattening and strengthening the body.
本发明所述富硒草药饲料添加剂防治疾病是在猪食中直接添加,每头猪一天10-20克,治疗疾病时一头猪一次量50-100克用黄连、姜汤灌服。The selenium-enriched herbal feed additive of the present invention prevents and treats diseases by directly adding it to pig food, 10-20 grams per pig per day, and 50-100 grams per pig once for disease treatment, with Coptidis Rhizoma and Ginger Decoction.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合具体实施方式对本发明作进一步的说明:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiment:
实施例1 本发明生产的富硒草药饲料添加剂,准确称取下述质量配比的植物:何首乌藤100克、苦参40克、贯众60克、大黄20克、麦芽40克、松针120克、黄连叶梗须100克、石菖蒲40克、陈皮20克、蒲公英20克、葛叶40克、淫羊藿10克、谷芽20克、板蓝根20克、鱼腥草20克、啤酒花20克、胶骨兰40克、阳桃叶40克、夏枯草60克、千里光20克、青蒿60克、金银花藤40克、银杏叶40克、百合叶梗40克、金毛狗脊40克、玉簪叶100克、金叶莸20克、刺梨根皮40克、牛根草40克、垂柳叶40克、绿豆叶60克、白术叶梗100克,益母草20克,黄花根10克。将这些植物干料粉碎混合备用。取一定质量富硒草药饲料添加剂与青绿饲料如:红薯藤、猪草等混合均匀。仔猪一天10克、胚猪一天量15克,成猪一天量20克。Example 1 For the selenium-enriched herbal feed additive produced by the present invention, accurately weigh the plants with the following mass ratio: 100 grams of Polygonum multiflorum, 40 grams of Sophora flavescens, 60 grams of Guanzhong, 20 grams of rhubarb, 40 grams of malt, and 120 grams of pine needles 100 grams of Coptis stalks, 40 grams of Shichangpu, 20 grams of tangerine peel, 20 grams of dandelion, 40 grams of kudzu leaves, 10 grams of epimedium, 20 grams of grain buds, 20 grams of isatidis, 20 grams of Houttuynia cordata, and 20 grams of hops , 40 grams of colloids, 40 grams of carambola leaves, 60 grams of Prunella vulgaris, 20 grams of Senecio, 60 grams of Artemisia annua, 40 grams of honeysuckle vines, 40 grams of ginkgo leaves, 40 grams of lily leaf stalks, 40 grams of golden dog spines, 100 grams of hosta leaves, 20 grams of golden leaf sheath, 40 grams of prickly pear root bark, 40 grams of burrata, 40 grams of weeping willow leaves, 60 grams of mung bean leaves, 100 grams of Atractylodes macrocephala leaf stems, 20 grams of motherwort, and 10 grams of yellow flower roots. These plant dry materials are pulverized and mixed for later use. Take a certain quality of selenium-enriched herbal feed additive and mix it evenly with green feed such as: sweet potato vine, hogweed, etc. 10 grams per day for piglets, 15 grams per day for embryonic pigs, and 20 grams per day for adult pigs.
实施例2 本发明生产的富硒草药饲料添加剂,准确称取下述质量配比的植物:何首乌藤100克、苦参40克、贯众60克、大黄20克、麦芽40克、松针120克、黄连叶梗须100克、石菖蒲40克、陈皮20克、蒲公英20克、葛叶40克、淫羊藿10克、谷芽20克、板蓝根20克、鱼腥草20克、啤酒花20克、胶骨兰40克、阳桃叶40克、夏枯草60克、千里光20克、青蒿60克、金银花藤40克、银杏叶40克、百合叶梗40克、金毛狗脊40克、玉簪叶100克、金叶莸20克、刺梨根皮40克、牛根草40克、垂柳叶40克、绿豆叶60克、白术叶梗100克,益母草20克,黄花根10克。将这些植物干料粉碎混合备用。再准确称取黄花根粉100克、向阳花梗心粉100克、路路通粉100克、大云粉50克配制母猪专剂。母猪一次用富硒草药饲料添加剂20克加母猪专剂15克与青绿饲料如:红薯藤、猪草等混合均匀。Example 2 For the selenium-rich herbal feed additive produced by the present invention, accurately weigh the following plants with the following mass ratio: 100 grams of Polygonum multiflorum, 40 grams of Sophora flavescens, 60 grams of Guanzhong, 20 grams of rhubarb, 40 grams of malt, and 120 grams of pine needles 100 grams of Coptis stalks, 40 grams of Shichangpu, 20 grams of tangerine peel, 20 grams of dandelion, 40 grams of kudzu leaves, 10 grams of epimedium, 20 grams of grain buds, 20 grams of isatidis, 20 grams of Houttuynia cordata, and 20 grams of hops , 40 grams of colloids, 40 grams of carambola leaves, 60 grams of Prunella vulgaris, 20 grams of Senecio, 60 grams of Artemisia annua, 40 grams of honeysuckle vines, 40 grams of ginkgo leaves, 40 grams of lily leaf stalks, 40 grams of golden dog spines, 100 grams of hosta leaves, 20 grams of golden leaf sheath, 40 grams of prickly pear root bark, 40 grams of burrata, 40 grams of weeping willow leaves, 60 grams of mung bean leaves, 100 grams of Atractylodes macrocephala leaf stems, 20 grams of motherwort, and 10 grams of yellow flower roots. These plant dry materials are pulverized and mixed for later use. Then accurately weigh 100 grams of yellow flower root powder, 100 grams of sunflower peduncle heart powder, 100 grams of road passerby powder, and 50 grams of big cloud powder to prepare special medicine for sows. Sows once use 20 grams of selenium-rich herbal feed additives plus 15 grams of sow special agent and green feed such as: sweet potato vine, pigweed, etc. Mix evenly.
实施例3 本发明生产的富硒草药饲料添加剂,准确称取下述质量配比的植物:何首乌藤100克、苦参40克、贯众60克、大黄20克、麦芽40克、松针120克、黄连叶梗须100克、石菖蒲40克、陈皮20克、蒲公英20克、葛叶40克、淫羊藿10克、谷芽20克、板蓝根20克、鱼腥草20克、啤酒花20克、胶骨兰40克、阳桃叶40克、夏枯草60克、千里光20克、青蒿60克、金银花藤40克、银杏叶40克、百合叶梗40克、金毛狗脊40克、玉簪叶100克、金叶莸20克、刺梨根皮40克、牛根草40克、垂柳叶40克、绿豆叶60克、白术叶梗100克,益母草20克,黄花根10克。将这些植物干料粉碎混合备用。再准确称取大云粉100克、巴戟天粉100克、枸杞粉100克、淫羊藿10克混合配制公猪专剂。公猪一次用富硒草药饲料添加剂20克,再加15克公猪专剂与青绿饲料如:红薯藤、猪草等混合均匀。Example 3 For the selenium-enriched herbal feed additive produced by the present invention, accurately weigh the following plants with the following mass ratio: 100 grams of Polygonum multiflorum, 40 grams of Sophora flavescens, 60 grams of rhubarb, 20 grams of rhubarb, 40 grams of malt, and 120 grams of pine needles 100 grams of Coptis stalks, 40 grams of Shichangpu, 20 grams of tangerine peel, 20 grams of dandelion, 40 grams of kudzu leaves, 10 grams of epimedium, 20 grams of grain buds, 20 grams of isatidis, 20 grams of Houttuynia cordata, and 20 grams of hops , 40 grams of colloids, 40 grams of carambola leaves, 60 grams of Prunella vulgaris, 20 grams of Senecio, 60 grams of Artemisia annua, 40 grams of honeysuckle vines, 40 grams of ginkgo leaves, 40 grams of lily leaf stalks, 40 grams of golden dog spines, 100 grams of hosta leaves, 20 grams of golden leaf sheath, 40 grams of prickly pear root bark, 40 grams of burrata, 40 grams of weeping willow leaves, 60 grams of mung bean leaves, 100 grams of Atractylodes macrocephala leaf stems, 20 grams of motherwort, and 10 grams of yellow flower roots. These plant dry materials are pulverized and mixed for later use. Then accurately weigh 100 grams of Dayun powder, 100 grams of Morinda officinalis powder, 100 grams of Lycium barbarum powder, and 10 grams of Epimedium to prepare boar special medicine. Boars use 20 grams of selenium-enriched herbal feed additives at a time, plus 15 grams of boar special agent and green feed such as: sweet potato vines, pigweed, etc. Mix evenly.
使用本发明富硒草药饲料添加剂喂养牲猪,可以使猪肉中蛋白质含量高达21.8%,脂肪低,钙、磷等含量与鸡蛋含量接近,富含人体所需的氨基酸和微量元素(尤其是硒),含量是一般猪肉的2.26倍,亚油酸含量比一般猪肉高1.5—3.0倍,肉中含有不饱和脂肪酸的特殊物质,具有多种药理性,可以起到预防血栓的作用。该添加剂原料来源广泛,价格低廉,安全无毒,无抗药性,肉质产品无药残,是一种理想的添加剂。Feeding pigs with the selenium-enriched herbal feed additive of the present invention can make the protein content in pork up to 21.8%, low in fat, calcium, phosphorus and other contents close to the content of eggs, and rich in amino acids and trace elements (especially selenium) required by the human body. , the content is 2.26 times that of ordinary pork, and the content of linoleic acid is 1.5-3.0 times higher than that of ordinary pork. The meat contains special substances of unsaturated fatty acids, which have various pharmacological properties and can prevent blood clots. The additive has wide sources of raw materials, low price, safety, non-toxicity, no drug resistance, no drug residue in meat products, and is an ideal additive.
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CN104172205A (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2014-12-03 | 安康市汉滨区阳晨牧业科技有限公司 | Selenium-enriched pork and method for feeding selenium-enriched pigs |
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CN107041476A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-08-15 | 申学林 | Growing and fattening pigs mid-term special compound feed |
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