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CN102829430B - Luminescent lamp condenser lens structure and corresponding illuminator - Google Patents

Luminescent lamp condenser lens structure and corresponding illuminator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102829430B
CN102829430B CN201110158727.9A CN201110158727A CN102829430B CN 102829430 B CN102829430 B CN 102829430B CN 201110158727 A CN201110158727 A CN 201110158727A CN 102829430 B CN102829430 B CN 102829430B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lens
luminescent lamp
ripple
condenser lens
district
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201110158727.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102829430A (en
Inventor
蔡子丰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201110158727.9A priority Critical patent/CN102829430B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/076568 priority patent/WO2012171439A1/en
Publication of CN102829430A publication Critical patent/CN102829430A/en
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Publication of CN102829430B publication Critical patent/CN102829430B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/0091Reflectors for light sources using total internal reflection
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00Refractors for light sources
    • F21V5/04Refractors for light sources of lens shape
    • F21V5/045Refractors for light sources of lens shape the lens having discontinuous faces, e.g. Fresnel lenses
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B19/00Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics
    • G02B19/0004Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the optical means employed
    • G02B19/0028Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the optical means employed refractive and reflective surfaces, e.g. non-imaging catadioptric systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B19/00Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics
    • G02B19/0033Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the use
    • G02B19/0047Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the use for use with a light source
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B3/00Simple or compound lenses
    • G02B3/02Simple or compound lenses with non-spherical faces
    • G02B3/08Simple or compound lenses with non-spherical faces with discontinuous faces, e.g. Fresnel lens
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/0005Fastening of light sources or lamp holders of sources having contact pins, wires or blades, e.g. pinch sealed lamp
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2105/00Planar light sources
    • F21Y2105/10Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of luminescent lamp condenser lens structure, including lens front face and the lens rear face relative with lens front face, wherein lens arrangement is the monolithic composite Fresnel lens with smooth surface.Present invention additionally comprises the illuminator with this lens arrangement.Use the luminescent lamp condenser lens structure of this kind of structure and corresponding illuminator, lens front face has Fresnel reflections district, convex lens refracting sphere, ripple refracting sphere, there is on lens rear face outer rim internal reflection district, convex refractive district, total reflection district, can effectively carry out the incident illumination of the overwhelming majority dissipating mixing refraction, and small part light is reflected, refraction redirects thus integrated optical source, it is not only simple in structure practicality, and it is economical and practical, stable and reliable working performance, width and the angle of boundling can be adjusted flexibly as required simultaneously, different colours scattering of light mixability, the scope of application is relatively broad, work and life for people all bring great convenience.

Description

Luminescent lamp condenser lens structure and corresponding illuminator
Technical field
The present invention relates to luminous lighting field, particularly to luminous lighting equipment technical field, specifically refer to a kind of luminous Lamp body concentrator lens structure and corresponding illuminator.
Background technology
Along with the most progressive and scientific and technical development of human civilization, illuminator is early well known.Always In fact, this kind of illuminator includes housing and the luminous component being arranged in described housing.
Along with the progress of technology, LED have been able to provide enough luminous energy for lighting use, in order to reduce the energy of illumination Source consumes, and reduces the discharge of carbon dioxide, for promoting the continuous advance in alternative source of light market, with LED light source replace electric filament lamp and Halogen light has been trend of the times, and consumer what is desired is that the light quantity that can reach electric filament lamp or Halogen light exports, has simultaneously There are lower energy consumption and longer service life, better quality products at good values.Although there being many different LED product on market Releasing, but wherein great majority are too expensive for ordinary consumer, and properties of product are not producing a desired effect.
According to optical principle, light is easy to be reflected by biconvex lens and reach spotlight effect, and same in order to obtain Spotlight effect and reduce the thickness of lens as far as possible, can use Fresnel Lenses replace routine biconvex lens.
Fresnel Lenses (Fresnel lens), also known as Fresnel lens, is by French physician Augustine letter A kind of lens that Fresnel is invented, the design of these lens was applied to beacon originally, and this design can build more large aperture Lens, be characterized in that focal length is short, and more less than the material usage of general lens, weight is less with volume.With in early days saturating Mirror is compared, and Fresnel Lenses is thinner, therefore can reflect more light to form the higher collimated light beam of brightness so that beacon Even if distance quite far still can be seen that.
The illumination part of conventional Fresnel Lenses spotlight is made up of lamp, Fresnel Lenses and spherical auxiliary mirror. In general, the filament of lamp all can be fixed on the central point of spherical mirror.Therefore, the some light that lamp sends puts back and is emitted back towards Coming, before helping, the light of hemisphere is launched.But the light that direction is forward is focused on by Fresnel Lenses. the degree of light focusing is by phenanthrene Distance between Nie Er lens and lamp determines.If the filament of lamp is positioned in the focus of Fresnel Lenses, then the thinnest by producing Focal spot.This makes its light path be similar to parallel lines, the most poly-speckle (spot).
Reduce the distance between Fresnel Lenses and lamp, the aperture angle of the luminous point emitted will be made to increase continuously. This generates the light path dissipated, also referred to as floodlight (flood).
But this light such as has the defect that light tailoring is not enough, and especially in poly-speckle position (spot position), this is main Owing in this case, space angle scope the most comparatively small in poly-speckle position is covered caused by Fresnel Lenses.
Meanwhile, conventional Fresnel Lenses itself can not play the light to different colours and be scattered the effect of mixing, Therefore various occasion light source and luminous beam being had to particular requirement cannot be applicable to.
Therefore, the optically focused problem of whole lamp is always technical bottleneck, and meanwhile, how manufacturing one can be by face of the same race The anaclasis of color goes out specific beam pattern and economical and practical illuminator, is the common problem of puzzlement people all the time.Though So the technology of LED own has improved, and can send the light of various different colours, but how utilize a kind of simple lens arrangement energy Enough light fully scattered mixing, reduce manufacturing cost and product complexity, energy-conserving and environment-protective, always put in face of people urgently Problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming of the prior art, it is provided that one can effectively realize different colours Or the dissipating mixing, simple and practical, energy-saving, safe and environment-friendly, stable and reliable working performance, be suitable for model of the light of different-colour Enclose relatively broad luminescent lamp condenser lens structure and corresponding illuminator.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the luminescent lamp condenser lens structure of the present invention and corresponding illuminator have as Lower composition:
This luminescent lamp condenser lens structure, including:
-lens front face, and
-lens rear the face relative with lens front face;
It is mainly characterized by,
Described lens arrangement is the monolithic composite Fresnel lens with smooth surface.
Lens front face in this luminescent lamp condenser lens structure includes:
-Fresnel reflections district, is distributed in the outer edge zone in this lens front face, refracting light incident is formed directional light Bundle;
-convex lens refracting sphere, is distributed in the centre in this lens front face, and incident illumination is carried out concentrating refractive;
-ripple refracting sphere, this Fresnel reflections district being distributed on described lens front face and convex lens refracting sphere it Between, and carry out incident illumination dissipating mixing refraction.
Ripple refracting sphere in this luminescent lamp condenser lens structure can have several radially straight line and dissipate extension Radial corrugation convex ridge.
The width of the radial corrugation convex ridge in this luminescent lamp condenser lens structure is gradually increased to periphery from center.
Between radial corrugation convex ridge adjacent in this luminescent lamp condenser lens structure, there is dividing grooves.
The cross section of the radial corrugation convex ridge in this luminescent lamp condenser lens structure can triangular in shape, semicircle, bow Shape, half elliptic or half polygon.
Ripple refracting sphere in this luminescent lamp condenser lens structure can also have several radially helical line dissipate and prolong The helical line type ripple convex ridge stretched.
The width of the helical line type ripple convex ridge in this luminescent lamp condenser lens structure is gradually increased to periphery from center.
Between helical line type ripple convex ridge adjacent in this luminescent lamp condenser lens structure, there is dividing grooves.
The cross section of the helical line type ripple convex ridge in this luminescent lamp condenser lens structure can triangular in shape, semicircle, Arch, half elliptic or half polygon.
Ripple refracting sphere in this luminescent lamp condenser lens structure can also have several edge with this lens front face The squamous of the concentric circumferences direction that centre is center of circle arrangement protruding.
The size of the squamous projection in this luminescent lamp condenser lens structure is gradually increased to periphery from center.
Squamous projection in this luminescent lamp condenser lens structure can be pyramid, prismoid, hemisphere, semielliptical Body, cylinder or cone.
Lens rear face in this luminescent lamp condenser lens structure includes:
-outer rim internal reflection district, is distributed in the outer edge zone in this lens rear face, and thickness from external margin to Direction, heart position is gradually increased, and incident illumination carries out internal reflection and is redirected to the direction of illumination of luminescent lamp;
-convex refractive district, is distributed in the centre in this lens rear face, and incident illumination is carried out concentrating refractive;
-total reflection district, is distributed between this outer rim internal reflection district and the convex refractive district on described lens rear face, Carry out being totally reflected and injecting in this lens arrangement by incident illumination.
It is coated with medium on the surface, lens rear face in the outer rim internal reflection district in this luminescent lamp condenser lens structure Film.
Outer rim internal reflection district in this luminescent lamp condenser lens structure along this lens arrangement central axial cross section in Trapezoidal.
Total reflection district in this luminescent lamp condenser lens structure is described outer rim internal reflection district and convex refractive district Between inner cylinder face.
The external margin position in the convex refractive district in this luminescent lamp condenser lens structure and described ripple refracting sphere Central axial corresponding along this lens arrangement of external margin position.
The maximum gauge of this luminescent lamp condenser lens structure is less than 10mm.
The diameter of this luminescent lamp condenser lens structure is less than 45mm.
This has the illuminator of above-mentioned lens arrangement, and it is mainly characterized by, and described illuminator includes:
-housing, and
-the luminescence component that is arranged in housing;
Described lens arrangement is arranged at this housing forward end, and the position of this lens arrangement is relative with described luminescence component Should.
Luminescence component in this illuminator includes substrate and the several LEDs being arranged on this substrate, respectively Individual LED is corresponding with described ripple refracting sphere position.
Each LED in this illuminator is along the circumferential direction distributed on substrate, and each light-emitting diodes Pipe LED can be corresponding with corresponding radial corrugation convex ridge position respectively.
In this illuminator, each LED can also be relative with corresponding helical line type ripple convex ridge position respectively Should.
LED in this illuminator is less than 5mm with the distance in the lens rear face of this lens arrangement.
The glow color of each LED in this illuminator is identical, glow color is different or colour temperature not With.
Lens arrangement in this illuminator is fixed in described housing forward end by light-hardening resin adhesive layer.
Have employed the luminescent lamp condenser lens structure of this invention and corresponding illuminator, owing to it is in lens front face On there is Fresnel reflections district, convex lens refracting sphere, ripple refracting sphere, lens rear face has outer rim internal reflection district, convex Face refracting sphere, total reflection district such that it is able to the incident illumination of the overwhelming majority effectively carries out dissipating mixing refraction, simultaneously can be by few Part light carries out reflecting, reflecting redirection thus integrated optical source, is not only simple in structure practicality, and economical and practical, service behaviour Reliable and stable, width and angle, the different colours scattering of light mixability of boundling can be adjusted flexibly as required simultaneously, suitable Relatively broad by scope, work and life for people all bring great convenience.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the first embodiment of the luminescent lamp condenser lens structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the lens front face schematic diagram of the luminescent lamp condenser lens structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the C-C direction cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the D-D direction cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 a, 5b are the transmitted light path schematic diagram of the luminescent lamp condenser lens structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 a is the schematic perspective view of the second embodiment of the luminescent lamp condenser lens structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 b is the schematic perspective view of the third embodiment of the luminescent lamp condenser lens structure of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the luminescence component of the illuminator of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the luminescence component position corresponding relation signal with luminescent lamp condenser lens of the illuminator of the present invention Figure.
Fig. 9 is the overall appearance structural representation of the illuminator of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be more clearly understood that the technology contents of the present invention, describe in detail especially exemplified by following example.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, Fig. 5 a, Fig. 5 b, this luminescent lamp condenser lens structure, including:
(1) lens front face 1;
(2) relative with lens front face 1 lens rear face 2;
Wherein, described lens arrangement is the monolithic composite Fresnel lens with smooth surface.
Lens front face 1 in this luminescent lamp condenser lens structure includes:
(1) Fresnel reflections district 11, is distributed in the outer edge zone in this lens front face 1, is formed by refracting light incident Directional beam;
(2) convex lens refracting sphere 12, is distributed in the centre in this lens front face 1, and incident illumination is carried out concentrating refractive;
(3) ripple refracting sphere 13, this Fresnel reflections district 11 being distributed on described lens front face 1 rolls over convex lens Penetrate between district 12, and incident illumination carry out dissipating mixing refraction, such that it is able to realize different wave length, different temperatures light mutually it Between dissipate and mix, it is ensured that emergent light be a branch of light of the same race set output.
Wherein, in the first embodiment of the present invention, described ripple refracting sphere 13 can have several radially Straight line dissipates radially extending ripple convex ridge 14;The width of described radial corrugation convex ridge 14 is gradually increased to periphery from center, And there is between adjacent radial corrugation convex ridge 14 dividing grooves 15, the cross section of described radial corrugation convex ridge 14 can be in three Dihedral, semicircle, arch, half elliptic or half polygon.
Refer to the ripple shown in Fig. 6 a, in the second embodiment of the present invention, in this luminescent lamp condenser lens structure Stricture of vagina refracting sphere 13 can also have several radially helical line and dissipate the helical line type ripple convex ridge 16 of extension, described helical line type ripple The width of stricture of vagina convex ridge 16 is gradually increased to periphery from center;Between adjacent helical line type ripple convex ridge 16, there is dividing grooves 17, The cross section of described helical line type ripple convex ridge 16 can triangular in shape, semicircle, arch, half elliptic or half polygon.
Refer to shown in Fig. 6 b again, in the third embodiment of the present invention, in this luminescent lamp condenser lens structure Ripple refracting sphere 13 can also have the centre with this lens front face, the several edge concentric circumferences direction row as the center of circle The squamous projection 18 of row, the size of described squamous projection 18 is gradually increased to periphery from center, and this squamous projection 18 is permissible For pyramid, prismoid, hemisphere, semiellipsoid, cylinder or cone.
Referring to shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the lens rear face 2 in this luminescent lamp condenser lens structure includes again:
(1) outer rim internal reflection district 21, is distributed in the outer edge zone in this lens rear face 2, and thickness is from external edge Edge is gradually increased to direction, centre, incident illumination carries out internal reflection and is redirected to the direction of illumination of luminescent lamp;
(2) convex refractive district 22, is distributed in the centre in this lens rear face 2, and incident illumination is carried out concentrating refractive;
(3) total reflection district 23, this outer rim internal reflection district 21 and convex refractive being distributed on described lens rear face 2 Between district 22, carry out being totally reflected and injecting in this lens arrangement by incident illumination.
Wherein, on the surface in the outer rim internal reflection district 21 in the lens rear face 2 in this luminescent lamp condenser lens structure It is coated with deielectric-coating such that it is able to further enhance the reflectance in this outer rim internal reflection district 21.
Meanwhile, described outer rim internal reflection district 21 is trapezoidal along the central axial cross section of this lens arrangement;Described is complete Echo area 23 is the inner cylinder face between described outer rim internal reflection district 21 and convex refractive district 22;Described convex refractive district The external margin position 221 of 22 and the external margin position 131 of described ripple refracting sphere 13 are along the central shaft of this lens arrangement To corresponding.
Moreover, in the detailed description of the invention of the present invention, the maximum gauge of this luminescent lamp condenser lens structure can With less than 10mm, and the diameter of this luminescent lamp condenser lens structure can be less than 45mm;Certainly the technical side of the present invention In case, the maximum gauge of lens arrangement and the ginseng of diameter can be adjusted flexibly according to the size of the luminescent lamp of different model Number, thus adapt with actual application.
This has the illuminator of above-mentioned lens arrangement to refer to Fig. 7 to Fig. 9 again, including:
-housing 3, and
-the luminescence component 4 that is arranged in housing 3;
Described lens arrangement is arranged at this housing 3 front end, and the position of this lens arrangement and described luminescence component 4 phase Corresponding.
Luminescence component 4 in this illuminator includes substrate 41 and the several light emitting diodes being arranged on this substrate 41 LED 42, each LED 42 is corresponding with the position of described ripple refracting sphere 13.
In the first specific embodiment of the present invention, the ripple refracting sphere 13 in this illuminator have several along footpath Dissipate radially extending ripple convex ridge 14 to straight line, each described LED 42 on substrate 41 along the circumferential direction Distribution, and each LED 42 is corresponding with the position of corresponding radial corrugation convex ridge 14 respectively.
In the second specific embodiment of the present invention, the ripple refracting sphere 13 in this illuminator have several along footpath Dissipate the helical line type ripple convex ridge 16 of extension to straight line, each described LED 42 is circumferentially square on substrate 41 To distribution, and each LED 42 is corresponding with the position of corresponding helical line type ripple convex ridge 16 respectively.
Meanwhile, the distance in the lens rear face 2 of the LED 42 in this illuminator and this lens arrangement is not More than 5mm;Certainly, in technical scheme, lens can be adjusted flexibly according to the size of the luminescent lamp of different model The lens rear face 2 of structure and the distance parameter of LED 42, thus adapt with actual application.
The glow color of each LED 42 in this illuminator or colour temperature are different, and described lens Structure can be fixed in the front end of described housing 3 by light-hardening resin adhesive layer.
In the middle of actually used, the basic thought of the present invention is the advance taking full advantage of LED technology, and make use of light Spectroscopy technique (spectroscopy technology is that LED technology and optical technology carry out fully inclusive and equitable produced a kind of new technology).
Make use of the principle of spectroscopy technology in the present invention, employ the LED of different colours, the LED of different colours sends out After the lens arrangement through the present invention of the light gone out reflects, it is possible to carry out dissipating mixing, first depend on Fresnel Lens, are also relied on the special compound refraction structure of the present invention simultaneously, thus create the sensation of the eyes that can be suitable for people Light frequency spectrum, and efficiency is higher, and therefore the illuminator of the present invention can use less energy to obtain higher light Degree.
Meanwhile, the light that the LED of different colours and colour temperature sends is mixed, additionally it is possible to producing can be with freely regulated light Color, the luminescent lamp condenser lens structure of the present invention just can mix by the light simultaneously realized LED emission source sends Effect with optically focused and effect, and the LED array of the present invention lines up annular such that it is able to make LED and ripple refracting sphere Each refraction scattering mixed function unit is corresponding, thus the divergence of beam mixed effect obtained.
Suitable ripple refraction feature is applied in radial arrays by the present invention exactly, and corresponding with LED array On position, thus major part light is reflected towards multiple directions through ripple refracting sphere 13 and scatters, so that the most homochromy The light of temperature can overlap each other, thus is mixed by the light of different-colour/color.And least a portion of light can pass through Fresnel reflections district 11 in the concentrator lens structure of the present invention also finally assembles, and become after repeatedly internal reflection One outgoing beam figure with relatively small beam angle, improves the utilization rate of light energy.
The ratio shared by Fresnel reflections district 11, convex lens refracting sphere 12, ripple refracting sphere 13 3 part is changed by regulation Example and Fresnel reflections angle, it is possible to obtain different outgoing beam figures.
Have employed above-mentioned luminescent lamp condenser lens structure and corresponding illuminator, owing to it is in lens front face 1 On there is Fresnel reflections district 11, convex lens refracting sphere 12, ripple refracting sphere 13, lens rear face 2 has outer rim internal anti- Penetrate district 21, convex refractive district 22, total reflection district 23 such that it is able to effectively carry out the incident illumination of the overwhelming majority dissipating mixing folding Penetrate, can carry out small part light reflecting, reflecting redirection thus integrated optical source simultaneously, be not only simple in structure practicality, Er Qiejing Ji practicality, stable and reliable working performance, the width of boundling and angle, different colours light can be adjusted flexibly as required simultaneously Scattering mixability, the scope of application is relatively broad, and work and life for people all bring great convenience.
In this description, the present invention is described with reference to its specific embodiment.But it is clear that still may be made that Various modifications and alterations are without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Therefore, specification and drawings is considered as illustrative And it is nonrestrictive.

Claims (25)

1. a luminescent lamp condenser lens structure, including:
-lens front face, and
-lens rear the face relative with this lens front face;
It is characterized in that,
Described lens arrangement is the monolithic composite Fresnel lens with smooth surface;Described lens front face includes:
-Fresnel reflections district, is distributed in the outer edge zone in this lens front face, refracting light incident is formed directional beam;
-convex lens refracting sphere, is distributed in the centre in this lens front face, and incident illumination is carried out concentrating refractive;
-ripple refracting sphere, is distributed between this Fresnel reflections district and the convex lens refracting sphere on described lens front face, And carry out dissipating mixing refraction by incident illumination;
Described lens rear face includes:
-outer rim internal reflection district, is distributed in the outer edge zone in this lens rear face, and thickness from external margin to center Direction, position is gradually increased, and incident illumination carries out internal reflection and is redirected to the direction of illumination of luminescent lamp;
-convex refractive district, is distributed in the centre in this lens rear face, and incident illumination is carried out concentrating refractive;
-total reflection district, is distributed between the outer rim internal reflection district on described lens rear face and convex refractive district, will enter Penetrate light to carry out being totally reflected and injecting in this lens arrangement.
Luminescent lamp condenser lens structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that have in described ripple refracting sphere Several radially straight line is had to dissipate radially extending ripple convex ridge.
Luminescent lamp condenser lens structure the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described radial corrugation convex ridge Width is gradually increased to periphery from center.
Luminescent lamp condenser lens structure the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that adjacent radial corrugation convex ridge it Between there is dividing grooves.
Luminescent lamp condenser lens structure the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described radial corrugation convex ridge Cross section is triangular in shape, semicircle, arch, half elliptic or half polygon.
Luminescent lamp condenser lens structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that have in described ripple refracting sphere Several radially helical line is had to dissipate the helical line type ripple convex ridge of extension.
Luminescent lamp condenser lens structure the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described helical line type ripple convex ridge Width be gradually increased to periphery from center.
Luminescent lamp condenser lens structure the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that adjacent helical line type ripple convex ridge Between there is dividing grooves.
Luminescent lamp condenser lens structure the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described helical line type ripple convex ridge Cross section is triangular in shape, semicircle, arch, half elliptic or half polygon.
Luminescent lamp condenser lens structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described ripple refracting sphere The squamous with the concentric circumferences direction arrangement as the center of circle of the centre with this lens front face, several edge is protruding.
11. luminescent lamp condenser lens structures according to claim 10, it is characterised in that protruding big of described squamous Little Zi center is gradually increased to periphery.
12. luminescent lamp condenser lens structures according to claim 10, it is characterised in that described squamous projection is rib Cone, prismoid, hemisphere, semiellipsoid, cylinder or cone.
13. according to the luminescent lamp condenser lens structure described in any one of claim 2 to 12, it is characterised in that outside described Deielectric-coating is covered on the surface, lens rear face in edge internal reflection district.
14. according to the luminescent lamp condenser lens structure described in any one of claim 2 to 12, it is characterised in that outside described Edge internal reflection district is trapezoidal along the central axial cross section of this lens arrangement.
15. according to the luminescent lamp condenser lens structure described in any one of claim 2 to 12, it is characterised in that described is complete Echo area is the inner cylinder face between described outer rim internal reflection district and convex refractive district.
16. according to the luminescent lamp condenser lens structure described in any one of claim 2 to 12, it is characterised in that described is convex Central axial along this lens arrangement of the external margin position of face refracting sphere and the external margin position of described ripple refracting sphere Corresponding.
17. according to the luminescent lamp condenser lens structure according to any one of claim 1 to 12, it is characterised in that described The maximum gauge of lens arrangement is less than 10mm.
18. according to the luminescent lamp condenser lens structure according to any one of claim 1 to 12, it is characterised in that described The diameter of lens arrangement is less than 45mm.
The illuminator of 19. 1 kinds of lens arrangements having described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described illuminator bag Include:
-housing, and
-the luminescence component that is arranged in housing;
Described lens arrangement is arranged at this housing forward end, and the position of this lens arrangement is corresponding with described luminescence component.
20. illuminators according to claim 19, it is characterised in that described lens front face includes that ripple reflects District, incident illumination is carried out dissipating mixing refraction by this ripple refracting sphere, and described luminescence component includes substrate and is arranged at this substrate On several LEDs, each LED is corresponding with described ripple refracting sphere position.
21. illuminators according to claim 20, it is characterised in that have several along footpath in described ripple refracting sphere Dissipating radially extending ripple convex ridge to straight line, each described LED is along the circumferential direction distributed on substrate, and Each LED is corresponding with corresponding radial corrugation convex ridge position respectively.
22. illuminators according to claim 20, it is characterised in that have several along footpath in described ripple refracting sphere Dissipate the helical line type ripple convex ridge of extension to straight line, each described LED is along the circumferential direction distributed on substrate, And each LED is corresponding with corresponding helical line type ripple convex ridge position respectively.
23. illuminators according to claim 20, it is characterised in that described LED is tied with these lens The distance in the lens rear face of structure is less than 5mm.
24. according to the illuminator according to any one of claim 20 to 23, it is characterised in that each described light-emitting diodes The glow color of pipe LED is identical, glow color is different or colour temperature is different.
25. according to the illuminator according to any one of claim 19 to 23, it is characterised in that described lens arrangement passes through Light-hardening resin adhesive layer is fixed in described housing forward end.
CN201110158727.9A 2011-06-13 2011-06-13 Luminescent lamp condenser lens structure and corresponding illuminator Expired - Fee Related CN102829430B (en)

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