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CN102724715B - The control method of a kind of auxiliary carrier wave, control equipment and mobile communication system - Google Patents

The control method of a kind of auxiliary carrier wave, control equipment and mobile communication system Download PDF

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CN102724715B
CN102724715B CN201210187714.9A CN201210187714A CN102724715B CN 102724715 B CN102724715 B CN 102724715B CN 201210187714 A CN201210187714 A CN 201210187714A CN 102724715 B CN102724715 B CN 102724715B
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mobile terminal
preset
secondary carrier
resources
serving cell
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CN102724715A (en
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郭明媛
张屹
汪海丹
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明实施例公开了一种辅载波的控制方法、控制设备及移动通信系统,其中,所述方法包括:根据服务小区资源、移动终端的业务量、移动终端的覆盖状态中的任一项确定是否满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件;若满足移动终端的辅载波去激活条件,则控制去激活移动终端的上行辅载波。采用本发明,可较为灵活地实现辅载波自适应激活和去激活,优化了系统的载波资源,较好地减小了系统的容量损失,且能够较好地提供用户的上下行吞吐量、减小时延。

The embodiment of the present invention discloses a secondary carrier control method, a control device, and a mobile communication system, wherein the method includes: determining according to any one of the serving cell resource, the traffic volume of the mobile terminal, and the coverage state of the mobile terminal Whether the preset secondary carrier deactivation condition of the mobile terminal is satisfied; if the secondary carrier deactivation condition of the mobile terminal is satisfied, control the deactivation of the uplink secondary carrier of the mobile terminal. By adopting the present invention, it is possible to more flexibly realize the adaptive activation and deactivation of the auxiliary carrier, optimize the carrier resource of the system, reduce the capacity loss of the system better, and can better provide the user's uplink and downlink throughput, reduce small delay.

Description

一种辅载波的控制方法、控制设备及移动通信系统A secondary carrier control method, control device and mobile communication system

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及移动通信领域,尤其涉及一种辅载波的控制方法、控制设备及移动通信系统。The present invention relates to the field of mobile communication, in particular to a method for controlling a secondary carrier, a control device and a mobile communication system.

背景技术 Background technique

随着无线网络数据业务的发展提速,用户上下行数据业务的速率需求也越来越高,在第三代移动通信合作伙伴计划(3GPP)中,引入了HSUPA(HighSpeedUplinkAccess,高速上行接入),实现了上行的高速数据传输,并引入了HSDPA(HighSpeedDownlinkPacketAccess,高速下行分组接入)来实现下行的高速数据传输。As the development of wireless network data services accelerates, the rate requirements for users' uplink and downlink data services are also getting higher and higher. In the third generation mobile communication partnership project (3GPP), HSUPA (High Speed Uplink Access, high-speed uplink access) was introduced. The uplink high-speed data transmission is realized, and HSDPA (High Speed Downlink Packet Access, high-speed downlink packet access) is introduced to realize the downlink high-speed data transmission.

对于HSUPA和HSDPA,目前仅定义了主载波和可选的辅载波两个载波用于进行上下行数据传输,并未定义辅载波的去激活的触发方式,如何实现辅载波的自适应去激活成为研究的热点。For HSUPA and HSDPA, currently only the main carrier and the optional auxiliary carrier are defined for uplink and downlink data transmission, and the deactivation trigger method of the auxiliary carrier is not defined. How to realize the adaptive deactivation of the auxiliary carrier becomes research hotspot.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明实施例所要解决的技术问题在于,提供一种辅载波的控制方法、控制设备及移动通信系统,可自适应触发辅载波的去激活。The technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a secondary carrier control method, a control device and a mobile communication system, which can adaptively trigger the deactivation of the secondary carrier.

为了解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供了一种上行辅载波的控制方法,包括:In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling an uplink secondary carrier, including:

根据服务小区资源、移动终端的业务量、移动终端的覆盖状态中的任一项确定是否满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件;determining whether a preset secondary carrier deactivation condition of the mobile terminal is satisfied according to any one of the serving cell resource, the traffic volume of the mobile terminal, and the coverage state of the mobile terminal;

若满足移动终端的辅载波去激活条件,则控制去激活移动终端的上行辅载波。If the deactivation condition of the secondary carrier of the mobile terminal is satisfied, the uplink secondary carrier of the mobile terminal is controlled to be deactivated.

其中,所述根据服务小区资源确定是否满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件,包括:Wherein, the determining whether the preset secondary carrier deactivation condition of the mobile terminal is satisfied according to the resource of the serving cell includes:

检测服务小区资源是否受限,所述服务小区资源包括:基带资源或者空口负载资源;Detecting whether serving cell resources are limited, where the serving cell resources include: baseband resources or air interface load resources;

若服务小区资源受限,则满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件。If the resources of the serving cell are limited, the preset condition for deactivating the secondary carrier of the mobile terminal is satisfied.

其中,所述根据移动终端的业务量确定是否满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件,包括:Wherein, the determining whether the preset secondary carrier deactivation condition of the mobile terminal is satisfied according to the traffic volume of the mobile terminal includes:

检测小区系统中移动终端当前传输的业务量,并判断所述业务量是否低于预设业务阈值;Detecting the traffic currently transmitted by the mobile terminal in the cell system, and judging whether the traffic is lower than a preset traffic threshold;

若移动终端传输的业务量低于所述预设业务阈值,则满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件。If the service volume transmitted by the mobile terminal is lower than the preset service threshold, the preset condition for deactivating the secondary carrier of the mobile terminal is satisfied.

其中,所述根据移动终端的覆盖状态确定是否满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件,包括:Wherein, the determining whether the preset secondary carrier deactivation condition of the mobile terminal is satisfied according to the coverage status of the mobile terminal includes:

检测小区系统中的移动终端当前的覆盖状态是否为受限状态,若所述移动终端当前处于覆盖受限状态,则满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件。Detecting whether the current coverage state of the mobile terminal in the cell system is a limited state, and if the mobile terminal is currently in the coverage limited state, the preset secondary carrier deactivation condition of the mobile terminal is satisfied.

其中,所述检测小区系统中的移动终端当前的覆盖状态是否为受限状态包括:Wherein, the detecting whether the current coverage state of the mobile terminal in the cell system is a restricted state includes:

判断所述移动终端当前的UE功率余量UPH是否低于预设余量阈值,并判断所述移动终端传输数据的传输速率是否高于预设速率阈值;Judging whether the current UE power headroom UPH of the mobile terminal is lower than a preset headroom threshold, and judging whether the transmission rate of data transmitted by the mobile terminal is higher than a preset rate threshold;

若UPH低于所述预设余量阈值且数据的传输速率高于所述预设速率阈值,则移动终端当前处于覆盖受限状态。If the UPH is lower than the preset headroom threshold and the data transmission rate is higher than the preset rate threshold, the mobile terminal is currently in a coverage limited state.

其中,所述方法还包括:Wherein, the method also includes:

检测是否接收到移动终端上报的要求提高数据传输速率的请求,并检测所述移动终端的上行数据源是否充足;Detecting whether a request to increase the data transmission rate reported by the mobile terminal is received, and detecting whether the uplink data source of the mobile terminal is sufficient;

若所述移动终端上报了要求提高数据传输速率的请求,且上行数据源充足,则进一步判断服务小区资源是否受限,并判断所述移动终端的下行辅载波是否被激活;If the mobile terminal reports a request to increase the data transmission rate, and the uplink data source is sufficient, further determine whether the resources of the serving cell are limited, and determine whether the downlink auxiliary carrier of the mobile terminal is activated;

若服务小区资源没有受限,且所述移动终端的下行辅载波已被激活,则控制激活所述移动终端的上行辅载波。If the resources of the serving cell are not limited and the downlink secondary carrier of the mobile terminal has been activated, control the activation of the uplink secondary carrier of the mobile terminal.

相应地,本发明实施例还提供了一种控制设备,包括:Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a control device, including:

确定模块,用于根据服务小区资源、移动终端的业务量、移动终端的覆盖状态中的任一项确定是否满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件;A determining module, configured to determine whether a preset secondary carrier deactivation condition of the mobile terminal is satisfied according to any one of the serving cell resources, the traffic volume of the mobile terminal, and the coverage state of the mobile terminal;

控制模块,用于当所述确定模块确定满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件时,控制去激活移动终端的辅载波。A control module, configured to control deactivation of the secondary carrier of the mobile terminal when the determination module determines that the preset secondary carrier deactivation condition of the mobile terminal is satisfied.

其中,所述确定模块包括:Wherein, the determination module includes:

第一检测单元,用于检测服务小区资源是否受限,所述服务小区资源包括:基带资源或者空口负载资源;The first detection unit is configured to detect whether serving cell resources are limited, and the serving cell resources include: baseband resources or air interface load resources;

第一确定单元,用于当所述第一检测单元检测到所述服务小区资源受限时,确定满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件。A first determining unit, configured to determine that a preset secondary carrier deactivation condition of the mobile terminal is satisfied when the first detecting unit detects that the resources of the serving cell are limited.

其中,所述确定模块包括:Wherein, the determination module includes:

第二检测单元,用于检测小区系统中移动终端当前传输的业务量,并判断所述业务量是否低于预设业务阈值;The second detection unit is used to detect the traffic volume currently transmitted by the mobile terminal in the cell system, and judge whether the traffic volume is lower than a preset traffic threshold;

第二确定单元,用于当所述第二检测单元检测到所述移动终端传输的业务量低于所述预设业务阈值时,确定满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件。The second determining unit is configured to determine that a preset secondary carrier deactivation condition of the mobile terminal is satisfied when the second detecting unit detects that the traffic transmitted by the mobile terminal is lower than the preset traffic threshold.

其中,所述确定模块包括:Wherein, the determination module includes:

第三检测单元,用于检测小区系统中的移动终端当前的覆盖状态是否为受限状态;The third detection unit is used to detect whether the current coverage state of the mobile terminal in the cell system is a restricted state;

第三确定单元,用于当所述第三检测单元检测到所述移动终端当前处于覆盖受限状态时,确定满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件。A third determining unit, configured to determine that a preset secondary carrier deactivation condition of the mobile terminal is met when the third detecting unit detects that the mobile terminal is currently in a coverage limited state.

其中,所述第三检测单元包括:Wherein, the third detection unit includes:

判断子单元,用于判断所述移动终端当前的UPH是否低于预设余量阈值,并判断用户数据的传输速率是否高于预设速率阈值;A judging subunit, configured to judge whether the current UPH of the mobile terminal is lower than a preset margin threshold, and judge whether the transmission rate of user data is higher than a preset rate threshold;

确认子单元,用于当所述判断子单元判断出UPH低于所述预设余量阈值且用户数据的传输速率高于所述预设速率阈值时,确认移动终端处于覆盖受限状态。The confirmation subunit is configured to confirm that the mobile terminal is in a limited coverage state when the judging subunit judges that the UPH is lower than the preset headroom threshold and the transmission rate of user data is higher than the preset rate threshold.

其中,所述控制设备还包括:Wherein, the control device also includes:

检测模块,用于检测是否接收到移动终端上报的要求提高数据传输速率的请求,并检测所述移动终端的上行数据源是否充足;The detection module is used to detect whether a request to increase the data transmission rate reported by the mobile terminal is received, and to detect whether the uplink data source of the mobile terminal is sufficient;

判断模块,用于当所述检测模块检测到所述移动终端上报了要求提高数据传输速率的请求且所述移动终端的上行数据源充足时,判断服务小区资源是否受限,并判断所述移动终端的下行辅载波是否被激活;A judging module, configured to judge whether the resources of the serving cell are limited when the detecting module detects that the mobile terminal has reported a request to increase the data transmission rate and the uplink data source of the mobile terminal is sufficient, and judge whether the mobile terminal has limited resources. Whether the downlink secondary carrier of the terminal is activated;

所述控制模块还用于当所述判断模块判断出所述服务小区资源没有受限,且所述移动终端的下行辅载波已被激活时,控制激活所述移动终端的上行辅载波。The control module is further configured to control activation of the uplink secondary carrier of the mobile terminal when the judging module judges that the resources of the serving cell are not limited and the downlink secondary carrier of the mobile terminal has been activated.

相应地,本发明实施例还提供了一种移动通信系统,包括:基站NodeB和移动终端,其中,所述基站NodeB包括上述的控制设备。Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a mobile communication system, including: a base station NodeB and a mobile terminal, wherein the base station NodeB includes the above-mentioned control device.

实施本发明实施例,具有如下有益效果:Implementing the embodiment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

本发明实施例能够根据服务小区资源、移动终端的业务量、移动终端的覆盖状态来确定辅载波的去激活,实现了上行辅载波自适应去激活,优化了系统的载波资源,能够较好地提高用户的上下行吞吐量、减小时延。The embodiment of the present invention can determine the deactivation of the auxiliary carrier according to the resources of the serving cell, the traffic volume of the mobile terminal, and the coverage state of the mobile terminal, realizes the adaptive deactivation of the uplink auxiliary carrier, optimizes the carrier resources of the system, and can better Improve the user's uplink and downlink throughput and reduce delay.

附图说明 Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

图1是本发明实施例的辅载波的控制方法的第一实施例流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a method for controlling a secondary carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是本发明实施例的辅载波的控制方法的第二实施例流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a method for controlling a secondary carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3是本发明实施例的控制设备的第一实施例的结构组成示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural composition diagram of the first embodiment of the control device according to the embodiment of the present invention;

图4是图3所示确定模块的实施例的结构组成示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural composition diagram of an embodiment of the determination module shown in Fig. 3;

图5是本发明实施例的控制设备的第二实施例的结构组成示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural composition diagram of the second embodiment of the control device according to the embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参见图1,是本发明的辅载波的控制方法的第一实施例流程示意图,本实施例的所述控制方法包括:Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic flowchart of the first embodiment of the method for controlling the auxiliary carrier according to the present invention. The control method in this embodiment includes:

S101:根据服务小区资源、移动终端的业务量、移动终端的覆盖状态中的任一项确定是否满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件;S101: Determine whether a preset secondary carrier deactivation condition of the mobile terminal is satisfied according to any one of the serving cell resource, the traffic volume of the mobile terminal, and the coverage state of the mobile terminal;

小区系统中包括基站和通过所述基站进行数据通信的移动终端。具体可通过小区系统中的基站来检测服务小区资源,检测移动终端的业务量,检测移动终端的覆盖状态,以确定是否满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件。在对移动终端激活辅载波的情况下,基站会实时地或者周期性地进行检测,以确定是否去激活所述移动终端的辅载波。The cell system includes a base station and a mobile terminal performing data communication through the base station. Specifically, the base station in the cell system can be used to detect the resources of the serving cell, detect the traffic volume of the mobile terminal, and detect the coverage status of the mobile terminal to determine whether the preset secondary carrier deactivation condition of the mobile terminal is satisfied. In the case of activating the secondary carrier for the mobile terminal, the base station will detect in real time or periodically to determine whether to deactivate the secondary carrier of the mobile terminal.

所述S101具体可包括:检测服务小区资源是否受限,所述服务小区资源包括:基带资源或者空口负载资源;The S101 may specifically include: detecting whether serving cell resources are limited, and the serving cell resources include: baseband resources or air interface load resources;

若服务小区资源受限,则满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件。If the resources of the serving cell are limited, the preset condition for deactivating the secondary carrier of the mobile terminal is met.

基站可根据本端的基带资源CE资源、空口负载资源等,如果有一种资源受限,则服务小区资源受限,则可确定小区系统当前的工作状态为受限状态。当然,也可以综合地根据检测到的CE资源、空口负载资源等资源确定服务小区资源是否受限。The base station can determine that the current working state of the cell system is limited according to the local baseband resource CE resource, air interface load resource, etc., if one resource is limited, and the serving cell resource is limited. Of course, it is also possible to comprehensively determine whether serving cell resources are limited according to detected resources such as CE resources and air interface load resources.

或者,所述S101具体可包括:Alternatively, the S101 may specifically include:

检测小区系统中移动终端当前传输的业务量,并判断所述业务量是否低于预设业务阈值;Detecting the traffic currently transmitted by the mobile terminal in the cell system, and judging whether the traffic is lower than a preset traffic threshold;

若移动终端传输的业务量低于所述预设业务阈值,则满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件。If the service volume transmitted by the mobile terminal is lower than the preset service threshold, the preset condition for deactivating the secondary carrier of the mobile terminal is satisfied.

移动终端是通过基站进行数据通信,因此基站可以检测到移动终端传输的业务量的大小。而对于传输的业务量较少的用户,不必为其开启辅载波。The mobile terminal performs data communication through the base station, so the base station can detect the size of the traffic transmitted by the mobile terminal. However, for a user that transmits a small amount of business, it is not necessary to activate the auxiliary carrier.

或者:所述S101具体可包括:Or: the S101 may specifically include:

检测小区系统中的移动终端当前的覆盖状态是否为受限状态,若所述移动终端当前处于覆盖受限状态,则确定满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件。其具体包括:判断所述移动终端当前的UE功率余量UPH是否低于预设余量阈值,并判断所述移动终端传输数据的传输速率是否高于预设速率阈值;若UPH低于所述预设余量阈值且数据的传输速率高于所述预设速率阈值,则移动终端当前处于覆盖受限状态。Detecting whether the current coverage state of the mobile terminal in the cell system is a limited state, and if the mobile terminal is currently in the coverage limited state, determining that a preset secondary carrier deactivation condition for the mobile terminal is met. It specifically includes: judging whether the current UE power headroom UPH of the mobile terminal is lower than a preset headroom threshold, and judging whether the data transmission rate of the mobile terminal is higher than a preset rate threshold; if the UPH is lower than the If the margin threshold is preset and the data transmission rate is higher than the preset rate threshold, the mobile terminal is currently in a limited coverage state.

基站可根据移动终端上报的终端信息来判断所述移动终端的UPH是否低于预设的余量阈值,若低于,即表明所述移动终端的电量较低;同时判断用户传输的数据的速率是否较大,若较大,则表明需要耗费移动终端的电量,此时,即在电量低、而传输速率高的情况下基站可控制去激活所述移动终端辅载波以节约移动终端的电量。The base station can judge whether the UPH of the mobile terminal is lower than the preset margin threshold according to the terminal information reported by the mobile terminal. Whether it is large, if it is large, it indicates that the power of the mobile terminal needs to be consumed. At this time, that is, when the power is low and the transmission rate is high, the base station can control the deactivation of the secondary carrier of the mobile terminal to save the power of the mobile terminal.

S102:若满足移动终端的辅载波去激活条件,则控制去激活移动终端的辅载波。S102: If the deactivation condition of the secondary carrier of the mobile terminal is met, control the deactivation of the secondary carrier of the mobile terminal.

本发明实施例能够根据服务小区资源、移动终端的业务量、移动终端的覆盖状态来确定辅载波的去激活,实现了上行辅载波自适应去激活,优化了系统的载波资源,能够较好地提高用户的上下行吞吐量、减小时延。The embodiment of the present invention can determine the deactivation of the auxiliary carrier according to the resources of the serving cell, the traffic volume of the mobile terminal, and the coverage state of the mobile terminal, realizes the adaptive deactivation of the uplink auxiliary carrier, optimizes the carrier resources of the system, and can better Improve the user's uplink and downlink throughput and reduce delay.

需要说明的是,在其他实施例中,可以根据服务小区资源、移动终端的业务量、移动终端的覆盖状态中的任意两项或者三项的组合来判断是否满足移动终端的辅载波去激活条件,例如,需要在同时满足服务小区资源受限、移动终端的业务量低于业务阈值的情况下,才满足辅载波的去激活条件。It should be noted that, in other embodiments, it may be determined whether the secondary carrier deactivation condition of the mobile terminal is met according to any two or a combination of the serving cell resource, the traffic volume of the mobile terminal, and the coverage state of the mobile terminal. For example, the deactivation condition of the secondary carrier needs to be satisfied only when the resources of the serving cell are limited and the service volume of the mobile terminal is lower than the service threshold.

上述实施例中介绍了上行辅载波的去激活的步骤,下面对本发明实施例的上行辅载波的激活步骤进行详细描述。The steps of deactivating the uplink secondary carrier are introduced in the above embodiments, and the steps of activating the uplink secondary carrier in the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below.

请参见图2,是本发明实施例的上行辅载波的控制方法的第二实施例流程示意图,本实施例是在小区系统中,在移动终端的上行辅载波被去激活后,小区系统中的基站等设备可以通过实时或者周期性判断是否激活所述移动终端的上行辅载波。本实施例的所述方法包括:Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic flowchart of the second embodiment of the method for controlling the uplink secondary carrier according to the embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, after the uplink secondary carrier of the mobile terminal is deactivated in the cell system, the Equipment such as the base station may determine whether to activate the uplink secondary carrier of the mobile terminal in real time or periodically. The method of this embodiment includes:

S201:检测是否接收到移动终端上报的要求提高数据传输速率的请求,并检测所述移动终端的上行数据源是否充足。S201: Detect whether a request for increasing the data transmission rate reported by the mobile terminal is received, and detect whether the uplink data source of the mobile terminal is sufficient.

具体的,可通过判断是否接收到移动终端上报的UNHAPPY属性,来确定所述移动终端是否有升速需求。在有升速需求时,再根据移动终端上报的传输信息中判断所述移动终端的上行数据源是否充足。若充足,则执行S202。Specifically, it may be determined whether the mobile terminal has a speed-up requirement by judging whether the UNHAPPY attribute reported by the mobile terminal is received. When there is a demand for speed up, it is judged whether the uplink data source of the mobile terminal is sufficient according to the transmission information reported by the mobile terminal. If sufficient, execute S202.

S202:若所述移动终端上报了要求提高数据传输速率的请求,且上行数据源充足,则进一步判断服务小区资源是否受限,并判断所述移动终端的下行辅载波是否被激活。S202: If the mobile terminal reports a request to increase the data transmission rate, and the uplink data source is sufficient, further determine whether the resource of the serving cell is limited, and determine whether the downlink secondary carrier of the mobile terminal is activated.

S203:若服务小区资源没有受限,且所述移动终端的下行辅载波已被激活,则控制激活所述移动终端的上行辅载波。S203: If the resources of the serving cell are not limited and the downlink secondary carrier of the mobile terminal has been activated, control to activate the uplink secondary carrier of the mobile terminal.

本发明实施例能够根据基站和移动终端的具体情况,自适应激活上行辅载波,能够较好地提供用户的上下行吞吐量、减小时延。The embodiment of the present invention can adaptively activate the uplink auxiliary carrier according to the specific conditions of the base station and the mobile terminal, and can better provide the user's uplink and downlink throughput and reduce time delay.

下面对本发明实施例的控制设备进行详细描述,下述的控制设备可以应用于图1-图2所示实施例的方法中。The control device in the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below, and the control device described below can be applied to the method in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1-2 .

请参见图3,是本发明实施例的控制设备的第一实施例的结构组成示意图。本实施例中,所述控制设备具体包括:确定模块1和控制模块2。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a schematic structural composition diagram of the first embodiment of the control device according to the embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the control device specifically includes: a determination module 1 and a control module 2 .

确定模块1,用于根据服务小区资源、移动终端的业务量、移动终端的覆盖状态中的任一项判断是否满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件。The determining module 1 is configured to judge whether a preset secondary carrier deactivation condition of the mobile terminal is met according to any one of the serving cell resources, the traffic volume of the mobile terminal, and the coverage state of the mobile terminal.

小区系统中包括基站和通过所述基站进行数据通信的移动终端。所述确定模块1具体可通过小区系统中的基站来检测服务小区资源,检测移动终端的业务量,检测移动终端的覆盖状态,以确定是否满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件。在对移动终端激活辅载波的情况下,基站会实时地或者周期性地进行检测,以确定是否去激活所述移动终端的辅载波。The cell system includes a base station and a mobile terminal performing data communication through the base station. The determination module 1 can specifically detect serving cell resources, mobile terminal traffic, and mobile terminal coverage status through the base station in the cell system, so as to determine whether the preset secondary carrier deactivation conditions for the mobile terminal are met. In the case of activating the secondary carrier for the mobile terminal, the base station will detect in real time or periodically to determine whether to deactivate the secondary carrier of the mobile terminal.

请一并参见图4,为图3所示的确定模块的结构示意图。具体实现中,所述确定模块1可以包括:Please also refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic structural diagram of the determining module shown in FIG. 3 . In a specific implementation, the determining module 1 may include:

第一检测单元101,用于检测服务小区资源是否受限,所述服务小区资源包括:基带资源或者空口负载资源。The first detection unit 101 is configured to detect whether serving cell resources are limited, and the serving cell resources include: baseband resources or air interface load resources.

所述第一检测单元101可根据基站的基带资源CE资源、空口负载资源等进行受限检测,如果有一种资源受限,则服务小区资源受限,则可确定小区系统当前的工作状态为受限状态。当然,也可以综合地根据检测到的CE资源、空口负载资源等资源确定服务小区资源是否受限。The first detection unit 101 can perform restricted detection according to the baseband resource CE resource of the base station, the air interface load resource, etc., if one resource is restricted, the resource of the serving cell is restricted, and it can be determined that the current working state of the cell system is restricted. limit state. Of course, it is also possible to comprehensively determine whether serving cell resources are limited according to detected resources such as CE resources and air interface load resources.

第一确定单元102,用于当所述第一检测单元101检测到所述服务小区资源受限时,确定满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件。The first determining unit 102 is configured to determine that a preset secondary carrier deactivation condition of the mobile terminal is met when the first detecting unit 101 detects that resources of the serving cell are limited.

再请参见图4,可选地,所述确定模块1也可以包括:Referring to FIG. 4 again, optionally, the determining module 1 may also include:

第二检测单元111,用于检测小区系统中移动终端当前传输的业务量,并判断所述业务量是否低于预设业务阈值;The second detection unit 111 is configured to detect the traffic currently transmitted by the mobile terminal in the cell system, and judge whether the traffic is lower than a preset traffic threshold;

第二确定单元112,用于当所述第二检测单元111检测到所述移动终端传输的业务量低于所述预设业务阈值时,确定满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件。The second determining unit 112 is configured to determine that a preset secondary carrier deactivation condition of the mobile terminal is satisfied when the second detecting unit 111 detects that the traffic transmitted by the mobile terminal is lower than the preset traffic threshold.

所述业务阈值可根据实际情况进行设置。移动终端是通过基站进行数据通信,因此基站可以检测到移动终端传输的业务量的大小。对于传输的业务量较少的用户,不必为其开启辅载波;即针对所述第二检测单元111检测到业务量低于预设业务阈值的用户,所述第二确定单元112确定满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件。The service threshold can be set according to actual conditions. The mobile terminal performs data communication through the base station, so the base station can detect the size of the traffic transmitted by the mobile terminal. For users with less traffic, it is not necessary to turn on the secondary carrier; that is, for users whose traffic is detected by the second detection unit 111 to be lower than the preset traffic threshold, the second determination unit 112 determines that the preset The secondary carrier deactivation condition of the mobile terminal.

再请参见图4,可选地,所述确定模块1也可以包括:Referring to FIG. 4 again, optionally, the determining module 1 may also include:

第三检测单元121,用于检测小区系统中的移动终端当前的覆盖状态是否为受限状态;The third detection unit 121 is used to detect whether the current coverage state of the mobile terminal in the cell system is a restricted state;

实际应用中,所述第三检测单元121具体可以包括:In practical applications, the third detection unit 121 may specifically include:

判断子单元,用于判断所述移动终端当前的UPH是否低于预设余量阈值,并判断用户数据的传输速率是否高于预设速率阈值。所述判断子单元可根据移动终端上报的终端信息来判断所述移动终端的UPH是否低于预设的余量阈值,若低于,即表明所述移动终端的电量较低。同时判断用户传输的数据的速率是否较大,若较大,则表明需要耗费移动终端的电量。The judging subunit is configured to judge whether the current UPH of the mobile terminal is lower than a preset headroom threshold, and judge whether the transmission rate of user data is higher than a preset rate threshold. The judging subunit can judge whether the UPH of the mobile terminal is lower than a preset power reserve threshold according to the terminal information reported by the mobile terminal, and if it is lower, it indicates that the power of the mobile terminal is low. At the same time, it is determined whether the rate of data transmitted by the user is relatively high, and if it is relatively high, it indicates that the power of the mobile terminal needs to be consumed.

确认子单元,用于当所述判断子单元判断出UPH低于所述预设余量阈值且用户数据的传输速率高于所述预设速率阈值时,确认移动终端处于覆盖受限状态。具体地,在电量低、而传输速率高的情况下,确认子单元确定移动终端当前处于覆盖受限状态。The confirmation subunit is configured to confirm that the mobile terminal is in a limited coverage state when the judging subunit judges that the UPH is lower than the preset headroom threshold and the transmission rate of user data is higher than the preset rate threshold. Specifically, when the power is low and the transmission rate is high, the confirming subunit determines that the mobile terminal is currently in a limited coverage state.

第三确定单元122,用于当所述第三检测单元121检测到所述移动终端当前处于覆盖受限状态时,确定满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件。The third determining unit 122 is configured to determine that a preset secondary carrier deactivation condition of the mobile terminal is satisfied when the third detecting unit 121 detects that the mobile terminal is currently in a coverage limited state.

所述移动终端处于覆盖受限状态,表明所述移动终端电量低、而传输速率高,在此情况下第三确定单元122确定满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件,可使基站通过去激活所述移动终端辅载波以节约移动终端的电量。The mobile terminal is in a limited coverage state, which indicates that the mobile terminal has low battery power and a high transmission rate. In this case, the third determination unit 122 determines that the preset secondary carrier deactivation condition of the mobile terminal is met, and the base station can pass Deactivating the auxiliary carrier of the mobile terminal to save power of the mobile terminal.

控制模块2,用于当所述确定模块1确定满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件时,控制去激活移动终端的辅载波。The control module 2 is configured to control deactivation of the secondary carrier of the mobile terminal when the determination module 1 determines that the preset condition for deactivating the secondary carrier of the mobile terminal is satisfied.

本发明实施例能够根据服务小区资源、移动终端的业务量、移动终端的覆盖状态来确定辅载波的去激活,实现了上行辅载波自适应去激活,优化了系统的载波资源,能够较好地提高用户的上下行吞吐量、减小时延。The embodiment of the present invention can determine the deactivation of the auxiliary carrier according to the resources of the serving cell, the traffic volume of the mobile terminal, and the coverage state of the mobile terminal, realizes the adaptive deactivation of the uplink auxiliary carrier, optimizes the carrier resources of the system, and can better Improve the user's uplink and downlink throughput and reduce delay.

请参见图5,是本发明实施例的控制设备的第二实施例的结构组成示意图。本实施例中,所述控制设备具体包括:确定模块1、控制模块2、检测模块3和判断模块4,其中,所述确定模块1和控制模块2的结构可参照图3所示实施例,在此不赘述。Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a schematic structural composition diagram of the second embodiment of the control device according to the embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the control device specifically includes: a determination module 1, a control module 2, a detection module 3, and a judgment module 4, wherein the structure of the determination module 1 and the control module 2 can refer to the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 , I won't go into details here.

检测模块3,用于检测是否接收到移动终端上报的要求提高数据传输速率的请求,并检测所述移动终端的上行数据源是否充足。The detection module 3 is configured to detect whether a request for increasing the data transmission rate reported by the mobile terminal is received, and detect whether the uplink data source of the mobile terminal is sufficient.

具体的,所述检测模块3可通过检测是否接收到移动终端上报的UNHAPPY属性,来确定所述移动终端是否有升速需求。在有升速需求时,再根据移动终端上报的传输信息中判断所述移动终端的上行数据源是否充足。Specifically, the detection module 3 may determine whether the mobile terminal has a speed-up requirement by detecting whether the UNHAPPY attribute reported by the mobile terminal is received. When there is a demand for speed up, it is judged whether the uplink data source of the mobile terminal is sufficient according to the transmission information reported by the mobile terminal.

判断模块4,用于当所述检测模块检测到所述移动终端上报了要求提高数据传输速率的请求且所述移动终端的上行数据源充足时,判断服务小区资源是否受限,并判断所述移动终端的下行辅载波是否被激活。Judging module 4, used to judge whether the resources of the serving cell are limited when the detecting module detects that the mobile terminal reports a request for increasing the data transmission rate and the uplink data source of the mobile terminal is sufficient, and judges whether the resource of the serving cell is limited, and judges that the Whether the downlink secondary carrier of the mobile terminal is activated.

所述控制模块2还用于当所述判断模块3判断出所述服务小区资源没有受限,且所述移动终端的下行辅载波已被激活时,控制激活所述移动终端的上行辅载波。The control module 2 is further configured to control the activation of the uplink secondary carrier of the mobile terminal when the judging module 3 judges that the resources of the serving cell are not limited and the downlink secondary carrier of the mobile terminal has been activated.

本发明实施例能够根据基站和移动终端的具体情况,自适应激活上行辅载波,能够较好地提供用户的上下行吞吐量、减小时延。The embodiment of the present invention can adaptively activate the uplink auxiliary carrier according to the specific conditions of the base station and the mobile terminal, and can better provide the user's uplink and downlink throughput and reduce time delay.

本发明实施例还提供了一种移动通信系统,该系统包含基站NodeB和移动终端,其中,该基站NodeB包括一控制设备,该控制设备的结构具体可以参考上述图3-图5所示实施例,在此不赘述。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a mobile communication system, the system includes a base station NodeB and a mobile terminal, wherein the base station NodeB includes a control device, the structure of the control device can refer to the embodiments shown in the above-mentioned Figures 3-5 , which will not be described here.

通过上述实施例的描述可知,本发明具有以下优点:As can be seen from the description of the foregoing embodiments, the present invention has the following advantages:

本发明实施例能够根据服务小区资源、移动终端的业务量、移动终端的覆盖状态来确定辅载波的去激活,实现了上行辅载波自适应去激活,优化了系统的载波资源。另外,本发明实施例还能够根据基站和移动终端的具体情况,自适应激活上行辅载波,能够较好地提供用户的上下行吞吐量、减小时延。The embodiment of the present invention can determine the deactivation of the auxiliary carrier according to the resources of the serving cell, the service volume of the mobile terminal, and the coverage state of the mobile terminal, thereby realizing the adaptive deactivation of the uplink auxiliary carrier and optimizing the carrier resources of the system. In addition, the embodiments of the present invention can also adaptively activate the uplink auxiliary carrier according to the specific conditions of the base station and the mobile terminal, which can better provide users with uplink and downlink throughput and reduce time delay.

本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-OnlyMemory,ROM)或随机存储记忆体(RandomAccessMemory,RAM)等。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented through computer programs to instruct related hardware, and the programs can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. During execution, it may include the processes of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods. Wherein, the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) and the like.

以上所揭露的仅为本发明较佳实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,因此依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属本发明所涵盖的范围。The above disclosures are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and certainly cannot limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1.一种上行辅载波的控制方法,其特征在于,包括:1. A method for controlling an uplink secondary carrier, comprising: 根据服务小区资源、移动终端的业务量、移动终端的覆盖状态中的任一项确定是否满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件;determining whether a preset secondary carrier deactivation condition of the mobile terminal is satisfied according to any one of the serving cell resource, the traffic volume of the mobile terminal, and the coverage state of the mobile terminal; 若满足移动终端的辅载波去激活条件,则控制去激活移动终端的上行辅载波;If the deactivation condition of the secondary carrier of the mobile terminal is satisfied, then control the deactivation of the uplink secondary carrier of the mobile terminal; 检测是否接收到移动终端上报的要求提高数据传输速率的请求,并检测所述移动终端的上行数据源是否充足;Detecting whether a request to increase the data transmission rate reported by the mobile terminal is received, and detecting whether the uplink data source of the mobile terminal is sufficient; 所述检测是否接收到移动终端上报的要求提高数据传输速率的请求,包括:The detection of whether a request to increase the data transmission rate reported by the mobile terminal is received includes: 判断是否接收到移动终端上报的UNHAPPY属性,以确定所述移动终端是否有升速需求;Judging whether the UNHAPPY attribute reported by the mobile terminal is received, to determine whether the mobile terminal has a speed-up requirement; 若所述移动终端上报了要求提高数据传输速率的请求,且上行数据源充足,则进一步判断服务小区资源是否受限,并判断所述移动终端的下行辅载波是否被激活;If the mobile terminal reports a request to increase the data transmission rate, and the uplink data source is sufficient, further determine whether the resources of the serving cell are limited, and determine whether the downlink auxiliary carrier of the mobile terminal is activated; 若服务小区资源没有受限,且所述移动终端的下行辅载波已被激活,则控制激活所述移动终端的上行辅载波。If the resources of the serving cell are not limited and the downlink secondary carrier of the mobile terminal has been activated, control the activation of the uplink secondary carrier of the mobile terminal. 2.如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据服务小区资源确定是否满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件,包括:2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining whether the preset secondary carrier deactivation condition of the mobile terminal is satisfied according to the resource of the serving cell comprises: 检测服务小区资源是否受限,所述服务小区资源包括:基带资源或者空口负载资源;Detecting whether serving cell resources are limited, where the serving cell resources include: baseband resources or air interface load resources; 若服务小区资源受限,则满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件。If the resources of the serving cell are limited, the preset condition for deactivating the secondary carrier of the mobile terminal is satisfied. 3.如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据移动终端的业务量确定是否满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件,包括:3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining whether the preset secondary carrier deactivation condition of the mobile terminal is satisfied according to the traffic volume of the mobile terminal comprises: 检测小区系统中移动终端当前传输的业务量,并判断所述业务量是否低于预设业务阈值;Detecting the traffic currently transmitted by the mobile terminal in the cell system, and judging whether the traffic is lower than a preset traffic threshold; 若移动终端当前传输的业务量低于所述预设业务阈值,则满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件。If the traffic currently transmitted by the mobile terminal is lower than the preset traffic threshold, the preset secondary carrier deactivation condition of the mobile terminal is met. 4.如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据移动终端的覆盖状态确定是否满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件,包括:4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining whether the preset secondary carrier deactivation condition of the mobile terminal is satisfied according to the coverage state of the mobile terminal comprises: 检测小区系统中的移动终端当前的覆盖状态是否为受限状态,若所述移动终端当前处于覆盖受限状态,则满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件。Detecting whether the current coverage state of the mobile terminal in the cell system is a limited state, and if the mobile terminal is currently in the coverage limited state, the preset secondary carrier deactivation condition of the mobile terminal is satisfied. 5.如权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述检测小区系统中的移动终端当前的覆盖状态是否为受限状态包括:5. The method according to claim 4, wherein said detecting whether the current coverage state of the mobile terminal in the cell system is a restricted state comprises: 判断所述移动终端当前的UE功率余量UPH是否低于预设余量阈值,并判断所述移动终端传输数据的传输速率是否高于预设速率阈值;Judging whether the current UE power headroom UPH of the mobile terminal is lower than a preset headroom threshold, and judging whether the data transmission rate of the mobile terminal is higher than a preset rate threshold; 若UPH低于所述预设余量阈值且数据的传输速率高于所述预设速率阈值,则移动终端当前处于覆盖受限状态。If the UPH is lower than the preset headroom threshold and the data transmission rate is higher than the preset rate threshold, the mobile terminal is currently in a coverage limited state. 6.一种控制设备,其特征在于,包括:6. A control device, characterized in that it comprises: 确定模块,用于根据服务小区资源、移动终端的业务量、移动终端的覆盖状态中的任一项确定是否满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件;A determining module, configured to determine whether a preset secondary carrier deactivation condition of the mobile terminal is satisfied according to any one of the serving cell resources, the traffic volume of the mobile terminal, and the coverage state of the mobile terminal; 控制模块,用于当所述确定模块确定满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件时,控制去激活移动终端的辅载波;A control module, configured to control deactivation of the secondary carrier of the mobile terminal when the determining module determines that the preset secondary carrier deactivation condition of the mobile terminal is met; 检测模块,用于检测是否接收到移动终端上报的要求提高数据传输速率的请求,并检测所述移动终端的上行数据源是否充足;The detection module is used to detect whether a request to increase the data transmission rate reported by the mobile terminal is received, and to detect whether the uplink data source of the mobile terminal is sufficient; 所述检测模块检测是否接收到移动终端上报的要求提高数据传输速率的请求,包括:The detection module detects whether a request to increase the data transmission rate reported by the mobile terminal is received, including: 判断是否接收到移动终端上报的UNHAPPY属性,以确定所述移动终端是否有升速需求;Judging whether the UNHAPPY attribute reported by the mobile terminal is received, to determine whether the mobile terminal has a speed-up requirement; 判断模块,用于当所述检测模块检测到所述移动终端上报了要求提高数据传输速率的请求且所述移动终端的上行数据源充足时,判断服务小区资源是否受限,并判断所述移动终端的下行辅载波是否被激活;A judging module, configured to judge whether the resources of the serving cell are limited when the detecting module detects that the mobile terminal has reported a request to increase the data transmission rate and the uplink data source of the mobile terminal is sufficient, and judge whether the mobile terminal has limited resources. Whether the downlink secondary carrier of the terminal is activated; 所述控制模块还用于当所述判断模块判断出所述服务小区资源没有受限,且所述移动终端的下行辅载波已被激活时,控制激活所述移动终端的上行辅载波。The control module is further configured to control activation of the uplink secondary carrier of the mobile terminal when the judging module judges that the resources of the serving cell are not limited and the downlink secondary carrier of the mobile terminal has been activated. 7.如权利要求6所述的控制设备,其特征在于,所述确定模块包括:7. The control device according to claim 6, wherein the determining module comprises: 第一检测单元,用于检测服务小区资源是否受限,所述服务小区资源包括:基带资源或者空口负载资源;The first detection unit is configured to detect whether serving cell resources are limited, and the serving cell resources include: baseband resources or air interface load resources; 第一确定单元,用于当所述第一检测单元检测到所述服务小区资源受限时,确定满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件。A first determining unit, configured to determine that a preset secondary carrier deactivation condition of the mobile terminal is satisfied when the first detecting unit detects that the resources of the serving cell are limited. 8.如权利要求6所述的控制设备,其特征在于,所述确定模块包括:8. The control device according to claim 6, wherein the determining module comprises: 第二检测单元,用于检测小区系统中移动终端当前传输的业务量,并判断所述业务量是否低于预设业务阈值;The second detection unit is used to detect the traffic volume currently transmitted by the mobile terminal in the cell system, and judge whether the traffic volume is lower than a preset traffic threshold; 第二确定单元,用于当所述第二检测单元检测到所述移动终端当前传输的业务量低于所述预设业务阈值时,确定满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件。The second determining unit is configured to determine that a preset secondary carrier deactivation condition of the mobile terminal is satisfied when the second detecting unit detects that the traffic currently transmitted by the mobile terminal is lower than the preset traffic threshold. 9.如权利要求6所述的控制设备,其特征在于,所述确定模块包括:9. The control device according to claim 6, wherein the determining module comprises: 第三检测单元,用于检测小区系统中的移动终端当前的覆盖状态是否为受限状态;The third detection unit is used to detect whether the current coverage state of the mobile terminal in the cell system is a restricted state; 第三确定单元,用于当所述第三检测单元检测到所述移动终端当前处于覆盖受限状态时,确定满足预设的移动终端的辅载波去激活条件。A third determining unit, configured to determine that a preset secondary carrier deactivation condition of the mobile terminal is met when the third detecting unit detects that the mobile terminal is currently in a coverage limited state. 10.如权利要求9所述的控制设备,其特征在于,所述第三检测单元包括:10. The control device according to claim 9, wherein the third detection unit comprises: 判断子单元,用于判断所述移动终端当前的UPH是否低于预设余量阈值,并判断用户数据的传输速率是否高于预设速率阈值;A judging subunit, configured to judge whether the current UPH of the mobile terminal is lower than a preset margin threshold, and judge whether the transmission rate of user data is higher than a preset rate threshold; 确认子单元,用于当所述判断子单元判断出UPH低于所述预设余量阈值且用户数据的传输速率高于所述预设速率阈值时,确认移动终端处于覆盖受限状态。The confirmation subunit is configured to confirm that the mobile terminal is in a limited coverage state when the judging subunit judges that the UPH is lower than the preset headroom threshold and the transmission rate of user data is higher than the preset rate threshold. 11.一种移动通信系统,其特征在于,包括:基站NodeB和移动终端,其中,所述基站NodeB包括如权利要求6-10任一项所述的控制设备。11. A mobile communication system, characterized by comprising: a base station NodeB and a mobile terminal, wherein the base station NodeB includes the control device according to any one of claims 6-10.
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