CN102644395A - Rotating wheel type simple parking garage - Google Patents
Rotating wheel type simple parking garage Download PDFInfo
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- CN102644395A CN102644395A CN2012101387173A CN201210138717A CN102644395A CN 102644395 A CN102644395 A CN 102644395A CN 2012101387173 A CN2012101387173 A CN 2012101387173A CN 201210138717 A CN201210138717 A CN 201210138717A CN 102644395 A CN102644395 A CN 102644395A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a rotating wheel type simple parking garage, which comprises a speed reducer and a rotating wheel, wherein the speed reducer is provided with a driving motor, and the rotating wheel is provided with a plurality of parking spaces and is of an annular structure. A base is arranged below the rotating wheel, wherein the upper end face of the base is provided with the arc-shaped concave surface which is on coaxial line with the external cylindrical surface of the rotating wheel. A plurality of first rolling bodies are arranged between the arc-shaped concave surface of the upper end face of the base and the opposite external cylindrical surface of the rotating wheel, a gear ring is fixedly connected to an inner ring of the rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is meshed with a driving gear through the gear ring positioned on the inner ring of the rotating wheel, and the driving gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the speed reducer. The parking spaces comprise a plurality of round pipe holes evenly distributed between an inner wall and an outer wall of the rotating wheel, parking platforms with horizontal upper end load-bearing surfaces are arranged in the round pipe holes, the lower ends of the parking platforms are provided with arc-shaped surfaces which are on coaxial line with the round pipe holes, and a plurality of second rolling bodies are arranged between the inner wall surfaces of the round pipe holes and the opposite arc-shaped surfaces of the lower ends of the parking platforms. The rotating wheel type simple parking garage has the advantages of being small in actually occupied area, high in land resource utilizing rate and simple in structure and enabling parking to be safe and convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of simple and easy garage parking, particularly a kind of rotary-type simple and easy garage parking.
Background technology
Existing parking lot can not have been satisfied the increasing needs of parking of vehicle.Caving-in bash, many cities have to take highway section with good conditionsi road occupation for parking.Yet, negligence of management, the phenomenon of disorderly stopping leaving about is still very general and serious.For this reason, normally through the parking systems of building pure building, warehouse style mechanical parking storehouse, be arranged at the underground garage parking of building etc. and solve garage parking floor space problem.No matter indoor garage still is outdoor garage in these garage parkings, has the deficiency that floor space is big, Parking Stall is limited or space availability ratio is low.Particularly warehouse style mechanical parking storehouse need be provided with complex mechanical construction and electrical control system, and it exists, and investment is big, the construction period is long and energy-intensive is not enough.The rotary-type simple and easy garage parking that also has multiple structure in the prior art, it is provided with a plurality of basket type parkings position through the runner of an imitation ferris wheel structure is set on runner.It is simple in structure, and it is convenient to build, and cost is low, and energy consumption is little.But this runner need make up a towering support, and this support is used to support the rotating shaft of runner, and therefore, it must independently be built in a certain zone, is unfavorable for the comprehensive utilization in place.In addition, the basket type parking position is high to the requirement of hoist cable, must bring the high deficiency of manufacturing cost, and the basket-hanging garage is in suspension status all the time, so also there is the potential safety hazard of falling.For this reason, need to improve.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly the deficiency to prior art, provides a kind of and need not build towering support, and do not have the rotary-type simple and easy garage parking of the potential safety hazard of falling.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme.
A kind of rotary-type simple and easy garage parking; Comprise the reductor that is connected with drive motors, the runner that is provided with a plurality of parking spaces; Said runner is structure in the form of a ring; Below runner, be provided with base, the upper surface of base has the circular arc concave surface with runner external cylindrical surface coaxial line, the upper surface circular arc concave surface of base and runner be provided with first rolling element that several are used to support said runner in opposite directions between the external cylindrical surface; Be fixedly connected with gear ring on the inner ring of said runner, runner is engaged with driving gear through the gear ring on its inner ring, and driving gear is fixedly connected on the output shaft that said reductor is provided with; Said parking space comprise be distributed between the runner inside and outside wall and along runner shaft to several circular pores that are provided with; Be provided with landing in the circular pore; The landing lower end is the arc surface with circular pore coaxial line; Circular pore internal face and landing lower end be provided with a plurality of second rolling elements that are used to support said landing in opposite directions between the arc surface, landing bearing surface on it under action of gravity is the level of state.
Adopt the present invention of such scheme; Because runner is supported on through several first rolling elements on the circular arc concave surface of upper end of base, and drives through driving gear, gear ring by reductor and to rotate, therefore; Runner need not be provided with rotating shaft, so need not build the towering support that is used for rotating shaft yet; Simultaneously, runner is structure in the form of a ring, and the parking space is located between the inside and outside wall of runner; Runner inside is formed with bigger remaining space; As this runner bottom is arranged at below the ground line, its runner volume inside can be used for garage and People's Bank of China, also can be used as the part on park or square; Can effectively reduce its actual floor space, improve the utilization rate of land resources.In addition; Constitute the parking space circular pore and landing be provided with a plurality of second rolling elements in opposite directions between the arc surface; Vehicle on landing and the platform is in the runner revolution, and landing is the center rotation through arc surface, second rolling element and the circular pore inwall of its lower end with circular pore, and its bearing surface remains level under action of gravity; During parking, vehicle only need be parked in assigned position and get final product.It is simple in structure, and it is convenient to stop.In addition, because the vehicle on landing and the platform passes through second rolling element, circular pore inwall, runner by upwards support reliably, but not suspension, so there is not the hidden danger of falling, it is safe in utilization.
Optimized technical scheme, said gear ring are the ring gear that is fixed on the said runner inner ring.Be convenient to cramped construction, save floor space.
Optimized technical scheme; Also be provided with first retainer between said runner and the base; First retainer is provided with a plurality of retaining holes of holding said first rolling element respectively, and the quantity of retaining hole and the said first rolling element quantity adapt, and have setpoint distance between the adjacent retaining hole.So that the runner and first rolling element are stressed even with wearing and tearing, guarantee long service life.
Optimized technical scheme, said first rolling element are cylinder or roller body structure.First rolling element can be spheroid, cylinder or roller body structure, and sphere structure is made difficulty, but when using, power consumption is little, is applicable to the underloading environment, and cylinder or roller body structure are easily manufactured, and processing cost is low, and is applicable to heavily loaded environment.
Optimized technical scheme; Said circular pore internal face and landing lower end also be provided with second retainer in opposite directions between the arc surface; Second retainer is provided with a plurality of second retaining holes of holding said second rolling element respectively; The quantity of second retaining hole and the said second rolling element quantity adapt, and have setpoint distance between adjacent second retaining hole.So that the landing and second rolling element are stressed even with wearing and tearing, guarantee long service life.
Optimized technical scheme, said second rolling element are cylinder or roller body structure.Second rolling element can be spheroid, cylinder or roller body structure, and sphere structure is made difficulty, but when using, power consumption is little, is applicable to the underloading environment, and cylinder or roller body structure are easily manufactured, and processing cost is low, and is applicable to heavily loaded environment.
Optimized technical scheme, said reductor are provided with 4~5 grades of slowing-down structures, to have enough speed reducing ratio and rational arrangement space, guarantee that runner has more slowly ideal velocity and runner is had enough driving moments when rotating.
Further optimized technical scheme, said reductor is provided with the worm couple retarding stage.Further guarantee to have enough speed reducing ratio and rational arrangement space.
Optimized technical scheme; Said reductor also is provided with can be by the wheel disc of manpower rotation; The wheel disc output is connected with power input switching device shifter; The input of power input switching device shifter also can be selected to be connected with said drive motors output, and the output of power input switching device shifter is connected with the power intake of said reductor.The power of reductor can pass through the selection of power input switching device shifter and be connected with wheel disc or drive motors, and when having a power failure, simple and easy garage parking of the present invention can be selected to adopt manual operation to drive runner and realize parking, the function of picking up the car.
The present invention's beneficial effect compared with prior art is, actual floor space is little, and the land resources utilization rate is high, and simple in structure, the parking safe ready, and also not receiving to have a power failure influences.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional view of Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the B portion enlarged drawing among Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that the present invention is arranged on the layout sketch map on the highway.
Fig. 5 is the C-C sectional view among Fig. 4 of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further described, but does not therefore limit the present invention among the described scope of embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3; A kind of rotary-type simple and easy garage parking; Comprise the reductor 1 that is connected with drive motors 12, the runner 3 that is provided with a plurality of parking spaces, said runner 3 is structure in the form of a ring, below runner 3, is provided with base 4; The upper surface of base 4 has the circular arc concave surface with runner 3 external cylindrical surface coaxial lines, the upper surface circular arc concave surface of base 4 and runner 3 be provided with first rolling element 5 that several are used to support said runner 3 in opposite directions between the external cylindrical surface; Be fixedly connected with gear ring 6 on the inner ring of said runner 3, runner 3 is engaged with driving gear 7 through the gear ring on its inner ring 6, and driving gear 7 is fixedly connected on the output shaft that said reductor 1 is provided with; Said parking space comprises several circular pores 8 that are distributed between runner 3 inside and outside walls and axially are provided with along runner 3; Be provided with landing 9 in the circular pore 8; Landing 9 lower ends are the arc surface with circular pore 8 coaxial lines; Circular pore 8 internal faces and landing 9 lower ends be provided with a plurality of second rolling elements 10 that are used to support said landing 9 in opposite directions between the arc surface, landing 9 bearing surface on it under action of gravity is the level of state.
Said gear ring 6 is for being fixed on the ring gear on said runner 3 inner rings.
Also be provided with first retainer 51 between said runner 3 and the base 4; First retainer 51 is provided with a plurality of retaining holes of holding said first rolling element 5 respectively; The quantity of retaining hole and said first rolling element, 5 quantity adapt, and have setpoint distance between the adjacent retaining hole.
Said first rolling element 5 is cylinder or roller body structure.
Said circular pore 8 internal faces and landing 9 lower ends also be provided with second retainer 101 in opposite directions between the arc surface; Second retainer 101 is provided with a plurality of second retaining holes of holding said second rolling element 10 respectively; The quantity of second retaining hole and said second rolling element, 10 quantity adapt, and have setpoint distance between adjacent second retaining hole.
Said second rolling element 10 is cylinder or roller body structure.
Said reductor 1 is provided with 4 grades or 5 grades of slowing-down structures.
Said reductor 1 is provided with worm couple 14 retarding stages.
Said reductor 1 also is provided with can be by the wheel disc 11 of manpower rotation; Wheel disc 11 outputs are connected with power input switching device shifter 13; The input of power input switching device shifter 13 also can be selected to be connected with said drive motors 12 outputs, and the output of power input switching device shifter 13 is connected with the power intake of said reductor 1.
Like Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, be provided with three rotary-type simple and easy garage parkings of the present invention along the road bearing of trend, three garage parkings are across on road; Runner 3 bottoms in three garage parkings are located at below the road surface; The central space of runner 3 is used for driving, and runner 3 is provided with a plurality of parking spaces, and the last plane on parking space is on the left of the road or right side when concordant with the road surface; Vehicle can stop into or roll the parking space away from, realize stopping or picking up the car.From the consideration of observing the road traffic regulation aspect, rotary-type simple and easy garage parking of the present invention can only be at the parking one side-draw car of road.Can rotating platform if the landing 9 on parking space is modified into, then can be used for head end operation, can save the area that head end operation takies road, reduce vehicle and block up.
This rotary-type simple and easy garage parking also can be used for the pedestrian of road one side is delivered to opposite side, in order to replace pedestrian overcrossing and underground pedestrian passageway, can effectively reduce the floor space of existing pedestrian overcrossing and underground pedestrian passageway, is beneficial to alleviate the nervous situation of urban land.
After a plurality of rotary-type simple and easy garage parkings of the present invention are reasonably carried out layout, can form large parking lot institute, runner 3 bottoms to be located at below the ground line, the central space of runner 3 can be used for driving, pedestrian or used square, park green land, flower platform etc.
Though more than combined accompanying drawing to describe embodiment of the present invention; But those of ordinary skill in the art also can recognize in the scope to accompanying claims and make various variations or modification, and these modifications and variation are interpreted as within scope of the present invention and intention.
Claims (9)
1. rotary-type simple and easy garage parking; Comprise the reductor (1) that is connected with drive motors (12), the runner (3) that is provided with a plurality of parking spaces; It is characterized in that: said runner (3) is structure in the form of a ring; Be provided with base (4) in runner (3) below; The upper surface of base (4) has the circular arc concave surface with runner (3) external cylindrical surface coaxial line, the upper surface circular arc concave surface of base (4) and runner (3) be provided with first rolling element (5) that several are used to support said runner (3) in opposite directions between the external cylindrical surface; Be fixedly connected with gear ring (6) on the said runner (3), runner (3) is engaged with driving gear (7) through gear ring (6), and driving gear (7) is fixedly connected on the output shaft that said reductor (1) is provided with; Said parking space comprises several circular pores (8) that are distributed between runner (3) inside and outside wall and axially are provided with along runner (3); Be provided with landing (9) in the circular pore (8); Landing (9) lower end is the arc surface with circular pore (8) coaxial line; Circular pore (8) internal face and landing (9) lower end be provided with a plurality of second rolling elements (10) that are used to support said landing (9) in opposite directions between the arc surface, landing (9) bearing surface on it under action of gravity is the level of state.
2. rotary-type simple and easy garage parking according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said gear ring (6) is for being fixed on the ring gear on said runner (3) inner ring.
3. rotary-type simple and easy garage parking according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: also be provided with first retainer (51) between said runner (3) and the base (4); First retainer (51) is provided with a plurality of retaining holes of holding said first rolling element (5) respectively; The quantity of retaining hole and said first rolling element (5) quantity adapt, and have setpoint distance between the adjacent retaining hole.
4. rotary-type simple and easy garage parking according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said first rolling element (5) is cylinder or roller body structure.
5. rotary-type simple and easy garage parking according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said circular pore (8) internal face and landing (9) lower end also be provided with second retainer (101) in opposite directions between the arc surface; Second retainer (101) is provided with a plurality of second retaining holes of holding said second rolling element (10) respectively; The quantity of second retaining hole and said second rolling element (10) quantity adapt, and have setpoint distance between adjacent second retaining hole.
6. rotary-type simple and easy parking according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said second rolling element (10) is cylinder or roller body structure.
7. according to the described rotary-type simple and easy parking of any claim of claim 1~6, it is characterized in that: said reductor (1) is provided with 4~5 grades of slowing-down structures.
8. according to the described rotary-type simple and easy parking of any claim of claim 1~6, it is characterized in that: said reductor (1) is provided with worm couple (14) retarding stage.
9. according to the described rotary-type simple and easy parking of any claim of claim 1~6; It is characterized in that: said reductor (1) also is provided with can be by the wheel disc (11) of manpower rotation; Wheel disc (11) output is connected with power input switching device shifter (13); The input of power input switching device shifter (13) also can be selected to be connected with said drive motors (12) output, and the output of power input switching device shifter (13) is connected with the power intake of said reductor (1).
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012101387173A CN102644395A (en) | 2012-05-08 | 2012-05-08 | Rotating wheel type simple parking garage |
PCT/CN2012/088145 WO2013166852A1 (en) | 2012-05-08 | 2012-12-31 | Simple rotation wheel type garage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012101387173A CN102644395A (en) | 2012-05-08 | 2012-05-08 | Rotating wheel type simple parking garage |
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CN102644395A true CN102644395A (en) | 2012-08-22 |
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CN2012101387173A Pending CN102644395A (en) | 2012-05-08 | 2012-05-08 | Rotating wheel type simple parking garage |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013166852A1 (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2013-11-14 | Chen Jianjun | Simple rotation wheel type garage |
CN104047450A (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-09-17 | 沈金钟 | Stereo parking sky wheel |
CN104563558A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-04-29 | 长安大学 | Self-balancing cylindrical garage |
CN105625776A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-06-01 | 袁廷友 | Rotary type air parking device |
CN107675922A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-02-09 | 沈阳大学 | A kind of rotary wheel type stereo lugs |
CN107700896A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-02-16 | 孙琪 | Parking lot and parking method |
CN109795510A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-05-24 | 西京学院 | A rotary airlock station for maintaining the vertical position of the vehicle in the brake tube |
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CN2545297Y (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-04-16 | 苑艳飞 | Rotating parking lot |
CN2714718Y (en) * | 2004-08-13 | 2005-08-03 | 张康琼 | Rotary type stereo garage |
CN101812931A (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2010-08-25 | 曹莹莹 | Sightseeing and parking dual-purpose ferris wheel type stereoscopic garage |
CN201953118U (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2011-08-31 | 徐国建 | Rotary type three-dimensional parking stand without central shaft |
CN202611296U (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-12-19 | 陈建军 | Runner type simple parking garage |
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2012
- 2012-05-08 CN CN2012101387173A patent/CN102644395A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US2297199A (en) * | 1938-05-09 | 1942-09-29 | Buddecke Heinrich | Device for receiving, conveying, or transporting bulky objects |
CN2545297Y (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-04-16 | 苑艳飞 | Rotating parking lot |
CN2714718Y (en) * | 2004-08-13 | 2005-08-03 | 张康琼 | Rotary type stereo garage |
CN101812931A (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2010-08-25 | 曹莹莹 | Sightseeing and parking dual-purpose ferris wheel type stereoscopic garage |
CN201953118U (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2011-08-31 | 徐国建 | Rotary type three-dimensional parking stand without central shaft |
CN202611296U (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-12-19 | 陈建军 | Runner type simple parking garage |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013166852A1 (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2013-11-14 | Chen Jianjun | Simple rotation wheel type garage |
CN104047450A (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-09-17 | 沈金钟 | Stereo parking sky wheel |
CN104563558A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-04-29 | 长安大学 | Self-balancing cylindrical garage |
CN105625776A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-06-01 | 袁廷友 | Rotary type air parking device |
CN107675922A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-02-09 | 沈阳大学 | A kind of rotary wheel type stereo lugs |
CN107700896A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-02-16 | 孙琪 | Parking lot and parking method |
CN109795510A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-05-24 | 西京学院 | A rotary airlock station for maintaining the vertical position of the vehicle in the brake tube |
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Application publication date: 20120822 |