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CN102613179A - Sterilizing agent for preventing and curing diseases of vegetables and fruits and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Sterilizing agent for preventing and curing diseases of vegetables and fruits and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102613179A
CN102613179A CN2012100629156A CN201210062915A CN102613179A CN 102613179 A CN102613179 A CN 102613179A CN 2012100629156 A CN2012100629156 A CN 2012100629156A CN 201210062915 A CN201210062915 A CN 201210062915A CN 102613179 A CN102613179 A CN 102613179A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
peracetic acid
preventing
vegetables
acid soln
mixture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012100629156A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴海霞
王奎涛
王晓磊
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Hebei University of Science and Technology
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Hebei University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Hebei University of Science and Technology filed Critical Hebei University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN2012100629156A priority Critical patent/CN102613179A/en
Publication of CN102613179A publication Critical patent/CN102613179A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种防治蔬菜和水果病害的灭菌剂及其制备方法,本发明的灭菌剂按重量份包括以下物料成分:过氧乙酸溶液60~90,表面活性剂0.5~8,缓蚀剂3~15,促进吸收剂3~15;所述过氧乙酸溶液为市面上所售质量含量为18%~23%的过氧乙酸溶液;所述表面活性剂为AOE-9、蔗糖酯、十二烷基硫酸钠、OP-10中的一种或其混合物;所述缓蚀剂为三聚磷酸钠、硅酸钠、HEDP、DTPMP、DTPMPA、ATMPA中的一种或其混合物;所述促进吸收剂为柠檬酸、尿素、磷酸钾、硝酸钾、氨基酸、壳聚糖中的一种或其混合物。本发明方法制的灭菌剂高效、安全,而且不会使病毒、细菌、真菌产生耐药性,不会污染环境。The invention discloses a sterilant for preventing and treating vegetable and fruit diseases and a preparation method thereof. The sterilizer of the invention comprises the following material components in parts by weight: 60-90 peracetic acid solution, 0.5-8 surfactant, and Etching agent 3~15, promoting absorption agent 3~15; Described peracetic acid solution is the peracetic acid solution that the mass content of selling on the market is 18%~23%; Described surfactant is AOE-9, sucrose ester , sodium lauryl sulfate, OP-10 or a mixture thereof; the corrosion inhibitor is one or a mixture of sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium silicate, HEDP, DTPMP, DTMPPA, ATMPA; the The absorption-promoting agent is one of citric acid, urea, potassium phosphate, potassium nitrate, amino acid, chitosan or a mixture thereof. The sterilizing agent prepared by the method of the invention is efficient and safe, and will not cause drug resistance to viruses, bacteria and fungi, and will not pollute the environment.

Description

A kind of bactericidal agent of preventing and treating vegetables and fruit disease and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to the bactericidal agent technical field, be specifically related to a kind of bactericidal agent of preventing and treating vegetables and fruit disease and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Raising along with living standards of the people; China vegetable grower, orchard worker development circumstances under government, scientific research department and green house of vegetables and orchard joint efforts is good; Yet the disease of vegetables, fruit was tending towards seriously in recent years, and therefore suffer heavy losses in a lot of booth vegetables, orchard; Main disease has three major types, i.e. fungi, virus, bacterium.In the disease of vegetables, exhausted people's majority all belongs to for example common the having of multiple fungal disease: gray mold, downy mildew, fusarium wilt, powdery mildew, stalk break, climing rot, anthracnose, scab, black spot, leaf continuous heavy rain disease, brown line disease, rust, purple spot, leaf blight, red spot or the like.What virus disease often ran into one has: TOMV, cucumber mosaic virus, eggplant virus, spinach are viral, adzuki bean mosaic virus, custard squash virus etc.Phytosis has: cucumber bacterial angular leaf spot, canker of tomato, soft rot of Chinese cabbage etc.
Main at present chemical pesticide control vegetables, the fruit disease used; Produce effects soon, when particularly disease takes place; Chemical pesticide control has one's own knack; Easy to use, become and prevent and treat the indispensable a kind of means of disease in vegetables, the fruit production, but prevent and treat vegetables, fruit disease national regulation ban use of organochlorine, organic mercury, 1059, furans red, imitate length, phosphamidon, acephatemet, fluoroacetic acid amine etc. for a long time.Some vegetable grower, orchard worker are still stealthily using, and people after having eaten these vegetables, fruit intoxicating phenomenon have taken place, and harm is serious, and residue of pesticide all have very major injury to people and animals, and long-term the use, have all produced serious pesticide resistance.Therefore, be badly in need of a kind of safe, efficient, control vegetables of no pesticide resistance, the bactericidal agent of fruit disease.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of bactericidal agent of preventing and treating vegetables and fruit disease and preparation method thereof for solving the problems of the prior art, and the bactericidal agent of the inventive method system is efficient, safety, and can not make virus, bacterium, fungi produce drug resistance, does not pollute the environment.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme to be achieved:
A kind of bactericidal agent of preventing and treating vegetables and fruit disease, it comprises following material component by weight: peracetic acid soln 60~90, surfactant 0.5~8, corrosion inhibiter 3~15 promotes absorbent 3~15.
Said peracetic acid soln is 18%~23% peracetic acid soln for the mass content of selling on the market; Said surfactant is a kind of or its mixture among AOE-9, sucrose ester, lauryl sodium sulfate, the OP-10; Said corrosion inhibiter is a kind of or its mixture among sodium phosphate trimer, sodium silicate, HEDP, DTPMP, DTPMPA, the ATMPA; Said promotion absorbent is a kind of or its mixture in citric acid, urea, potassium phosphate, potassium nitrate, amino acid, the shitosan.
Preferably, described a kind of bactericidal agent of preventing and treating vegetables and fruit disease, it comprises following material component by weight: peracetic acid soln 65~85, surfactant 1~5, corrosion inhibiter 5~12 promotes absorbent 5~12.
Preferably, described a kind of bactericidal agent of preventing and treating vegetables and fruit disease, it comprises following material component by weight: peracetic acid soln 80, [AOE-9] 2, sodium phosphate trimer 8, urea 7.
Above-mentioned a kind of preparation method who prevents and treats the bactericidal agent of vegetables and fruit disease, it may further comprise the steps:
Take by weighing peracetic acid soln earlier by formula ratio, add surfactant, corrosion inhibiter and the promotion absorbent of formula ratio then, stir, packing promptly obtains product of the present invention.
The present invention selects the host of Peracetic acid as bactericidal agent for use, and Peracetic acid is a strong oxidizer, and very strong oxidisability is arranged; The chance organic matter is emitted nascent oxygen and is played oxidation; Be efficient, quick-acting, wide-spectrum bactericide, can kill all microorganisms, all can kill rapidly virus, bacterium, fungi and gemma; No pesticide resistance, noresidue.
The present invention has added surfactant, can reduce surface tension, makes the bactericidal agent can be even when spraying, and penetration is arranged, and has reduced the usage amount of bactericidal agent, has avoided local concentration excessive, and plant is produced poisoning.
The present invention added corrosion inhibiter greatly reduce Peracetic acid to spraying and other equipment corrosion, also played the effect of peroxyacetic acid stabilizing agent, also obviously reduced the poisoning of Peracetic acid to vegetables, melon and fruit.
The present invention has added the promotion absorbent can make plant fast Absorption medicine, and medicine comes into force fast, avoids poisoning, and can required nutrition and the conditioning agent of rapid recharge plant.
The present invention compared with prior art has following significant advantage:
(1) applied widely, efficient, safety.
(2) environmental protection, basic noresidue, harmless.
(3) can not develop immunity to drugs.
(4) make simply, cheap, easy to use.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is explained further details:
A kind of bactericidal agent of preventing and treating vegetables and fruit disease, it comprises following material component by weight: peracetic acid soln 60~90, surfactant 0.5~8, corrosion inhibiter 3~15 promotes absorbent 3~15;
Said peracetic acid soln is 18%~23% peracetic acid soln for the mass content of selling on the market; Said surfactant is a kind of or its mixture among AOE-9, sucrose ester, lauryl sodium sulfate, the OP-10; Said corrosion inhibiter is a kind of or its mixture among sodium phosphate trimer, sodium silicate, HEDP, DTPMP, DTPMPA, the ATMPA; Said promotion absorbent is a kind of or its mixture in citric acid, urea, potassium phosphate, potassium nitrate, amino acid, the shitosan.
Preferably, described a kind of bactericidal agent of preventing and treating vegetables and fruit disease, it comprises following material component by weight: peracetic acid soln 65~85, surfactant 1~5, corrosion inhibiter 5~12 promotes absorbent 5~12.
Preferably, described a kind of bactericidal agent of preventing and treating vegetables and fruit disease, it comprises following material component by weight: peracetic acid soln 80, [AOE-9] 2, sodium phosphate trimer 8, urea 7.
Above-mentioned a kind of preparation method who prevents and treats the bactericidal agent of vegetables and fruit disease, it may further comprise the steps:
Take by weighing peracetic acid soln earlier by formula ratio, add surfactant, corrosion inhibiter and the promotion absorbent of formula ratio then, stir, packing promptly obtains product of the present invention.
This product can add 10~20g product in the 15kg water according to actual conditions in use, and mixing sprays, but dosage uses when disease is serious
Embodiment 1
Peracetic acid soln 80kg
AOE-9 2kg
Sodium phosphate trimer 8kg
Urea 7kg
Embodiment 2
Peracetic acid soln 65kg
Sucrose ester 1.5kg
Sodium silicate 6kg
Citric acid 5kg
Embodiment 3
Peracetic acid soln 85kg
Lauryl sodium sulfate 5kg
HEDP 11kg
Potassium phosphate 12kg
Embodiment 4
Peracetic acid soln 65kg
OP-10 0.6kg
Sodium silicate 4kg
Urea 4kg
Embodiment 5
Peracetic acid soln 89kg
Sucrose ester 7kg
DTPMP 15kg
Potassium nitrate 14kg
Embodiment 6
Peracetic acid soln 70kg
AOE-9 6kg
DTPMPA 7kg
Amino acid 8kg
Embodiment 7
Peracetic acid soln 75kg
Lauryl sodium sulfate 5kg
ATMPA 10kg
Shitosan 9kg
Need explanatorily be, protection scope of the present invention be not limited to the embodiment of foregoing description, and technical scheme of the present invention can be carried out the allotment of various ratios according to actual needs, with the various conversion of the present invention equivalence all among protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a bactericidal agent of preventing and treating vegetables and fruit disease is characterized in that it comprises following material component by weight: peracetic acid soln 60~90, surfactant 0.5~8, corrosion inhibiter 3~15, promotion absorbent 3~15;
Said peracetic acid soln is 18%~23% peracetic acid soln for the mass content of selling on the market; Said surfactant is a kind of or its mixture among AOE-9, sucrose ester, lauryl sodium sulfate, the OP-10; Said corrosion inhibiter is a kind of or its mixture among sodium phosphate trimer, sodium silicate, HEDP, DTPMP, DTPMPA, the ATMPA; Said promotion absorbent is a kind of or its mixture in citric acid, urea, potassium phosphate, potassium nitrate, amino acid, the shitosan.
2. a kind of bactericidal agent of preventing and treating vegetables and fruit disease as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that it comprises following material component by weight:
Peracetic acid soln 65~85, surfactant 1~5, corrosion inhibiter 5~12 promotes absorbent 5~12.
3. a kind of bactericidal agent of preventing and treating vegetables and fruit disease as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that it comprises following material component by weight:
Peracetic acid soln 80, [AOE-9] 2, sodium phosphate trimer 8, urea 7.
4. prepare claims 1 to 3 described a kind of method of preventing and treating the bactericidal agent of vegetables and fruit disease, it is characterized in that it may further comprise the steps:
Take by weighing peracetic acid soln earlier by formula ratio, add surfactant, corrosion inhibiter and the promotion absorbent of formula ratio then, stir, packing promptly obtains product of the present invention.
CN2012100629156A 2012-03-12 2012-03-12 Sterilizing agent for preventing and curing diseases of vegetables and fruits and preparation method thereof Pending CN102613179A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100629156A CN102613179A (en) 2012-03-12 2012-03-12 Sterilizing agent for preventing and curing diseases of vegetables and fruits and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102613179A true CN102613179A (en) 2012-08-01

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103875666A (en) * 2012-12-19 2014-06-25 魏亚中 Antibacterial composition and its application
US20140314738A1 (en) * 2013-04-18 2014-10-23 Ya-Chung Wei Disinfecting composition
CN104542700A (en) * 2014-01-22 2015-04-29 舒马赫博士有限公司 Alcohol disinfectant
CN105454297A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-04-06 辛集市远翔环保能源科技有限公司 Bactericidal agent for controlling diseases of vegetables and fruit
US11905498B2 (en) 2020-02-12 2024-02-20 Ecolab Usa Inc. Use of urea or a urea/chelator combination to chemically stabilize peroxycarboxylic acid and peroxide formulations

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1208558A (en) * 1998-07-28 1999-02-24 迟东明 Method for preventing and treating disease of crops by using peroxyacetic acid
CN1871209A (en) * 2003-08-29 2006-11-29 三井化学株式会社 Insecticide for agricultural or horticultural use and method of use thereof
CN1972915A (en) * 2004-04-13 2007-05-30 杜邦公司 Anthranilamide insecticides
CN101208009A (en) * 2005-07-27 2008-06-25 三井化学株式会社 Composition for preventing and removing pest
CN101810171A (en) * 2010-04-20 2010-08-25 云南大学 Novel environmentally-friendly corrosion-resistance peracetic acid disinfectant

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1208558A (en) * 1998-07-28 1999-02-24 迟东明 Method for preventing and treating disease of crops by using peroxyacetic acid
CN1871209A (en) * 2003-08-29 2006-11-29 三井化学株式会社 Insecticide for agricultural or horticultural use and method of use thereof
CN1972915A (en) * 2004-04-13 2007-05-30 杜邦公司 Anthranilamide insecticides
CN101208009A (en) * 2005-07-27 2008-06-25 三井化学株式会社 Composition for preventing and removing pest
CN101810171A (en) * 2010-04-20 2010-08-25 云南大学 Novel environmentally-friendly corrosion-resistance peracetic acid disinfectant

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103875666A (en) * 2012-12-19 2014-06-25 魏亚中 Antibacterial composition and its application
US20140314738A1 (en) * 2013-04-18 2014-10-23 Ya-Chung Wei Disinfecting composition
CN104542700A (en) * 2014-01-22 2015-04-29 舒马赫博士有限公司 Alcohol disinfectant
CN105454297A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-04-06 辛集市远翔环保能源科技有限公司 Bactericidal agent for controlling diseases of vegetables and fruit
US11905498B2 (en) 2020-02-12 2024-02-20 Ecolab Usa Inc. Use of urea or a urea/chelator combination to chemically stabilize peroxycarboxylic acid and peroxide formulations
US12241046B2 (en) 2020-02-12 2025-03-04 Ecolab Usa Inc. Use of urea or a urea/chelator combination to chemically stabilize peroxycarboxylic acid and peroxide formulations

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Application publication date: 20120801