CN102538384A - Ultrafast liquid cooling system - Google Patents
Ultrafast liquid cooling system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102538384A CN102538384A CN2010106078139A CN201010607813A CN102538384A CN 102538384 A CN102538384 A CN 102538384A CN 2010106078139 A CN2010106078139 A CN 2010106078139A CN 201010607813 A CN201010607813 A CN 201010607813A CN 102538384 A CN102538384 A CN 102538384A
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 230000009967 tasteless effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008710 crystal-8 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种超快速液体冷却系统,包括制冷系统、冷却喷嘴、液体罐/瓶旋转系统以及控制系统。本发明利用冲激冷却和相变混合冷却技术,可以在几秒钟内将一罐液体从30℃冷却到5℃以下。
The invention discloses an ultra-fast liquid cooling system, which comprises a refrigeration system, a cooling nozzle, a liquid tank/bottle rotation system and a control system. The invention utilizes impulse cooling and phase change hybrid cooling technology, and can cool a tank of liquid from 30°C to below 5°C in a few seconds.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种制冷装置,具体来说是一种超快速液体冷却系统。The invention relates to a refrigeration device, in particular to an ultra-fast liquid cooling system.
背景技术 Background technique
在商业用即时冷却系统、车载冷却系统、军用设施如航母,战地医院和野战指挥所等需要快速反应的系统中,需要能将饮料或其他液体快速冷却的装置,多数要求冷却时间要在半分钟之内,而普通冰箱需要长达数小时才能冷却一罐饮料,远远不能满足快速反应系统的要求。In commercial instant cooling systems, vehicle cooling systems, military facilities such as aircraft carriers, field hospitals, and field command posts that require rapid response, devices that can quickly cool beverages or other liquids are required, and most require cooling time to be within half a minute. However, ordinary refrigerators need up to several hours to cool a can of beverages, which is far from meeting the requirements of a rapid response system.
另外目前商用饮料零售装置,一些不具备制冷功能,只能出售常温的饮料,不能满足炎热夏天人们对低温饮料的需求;而具有制冷功能的商用饮料零售装置,一般是将其内部的饮料进行全部制冷,并长时间维持该温度,制冷效率低,能源损耗严重,不符合节能环保的要求。In addition, some of the current commercial beverage retail devices do not have refrigeration function and can only sell beverages at normal temperature, which cannot meet people's demand for low-temperature beverages in hot summer; while commercial beverage retail devices with refrigeration function generally store all the beverages inside. Refrigerating, and maintaining the temperature for a long time, the cooling efficiency is low, the energy loss is serious, and it does not meet the requirements of energy saving and environmental protection.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明提供了一种超快速、绿色节能环保的超快速液体冷却系统。The invention provides an ultra-fast, green, energy-saving and environment-friendly ultra-fast liquid cooling system.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供的技术方案是,一种超快速液体冷却系统,包括将制冷液体进行循环制冷的制冷系统、向液体罐/瓶喷淋所述被制冷后的制冷液体的冷却喷嘴、液体罐/瓶旋转系统以及控制系统。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by the present invention is an ultra-fast liquid cooling system, including a refrigeration system for circulating refrigeration liquid, and a cooling system for spraying the refrigerated refrigeration liquid to the liquid tank/bottle. Nozzles, liquid tank/bottle rotation systems and control systems.
优选的,所述冷却系统为能将液体冷却到零下4℃及以下温度的制冷装置。Preferably, the cooling system is a refrigeration device capable of cooling the liquid to minus 4°C or below.
优选的,所述制冷系统包括在-4℃~-10℃都保持液态的制冷液体。Preferably, the refrigerating system includes a refrigerating liquid that remains liquid at temperatures ranging from -4°C to -10°C.
优选的,所述液体罐/瓶旋转系统包括夹持液体罐/瓶的夹持装置和带动所述夹持装置及其所夹持的液体罐/瓶进行旋转的旋转装置。Preferably, the liquid tank/bottle rotation system includes a clamping device for clamping the liquid tank/bottle and a rotating device for driving the clamping device and the liquid tank/bottle it clamps to rotate.
优选的,所述冷却喷嘴为至少一个。Preferably, there is at least one cooling nozzle.
优选的,所述制冷系统中的制冷液体是无毒无味、对环境无害的液体。Preferably, the refrigerating liquid in the refrigerating system is a non-toxic, odorless, and environmentally friendly liquid.
本发明可以置于传统的冰箱或自动贩售机内,经过简单改装即可使用,在少量增加机器成本的情况下,利用冲激冷却和相变混合冷却这两种当前最高效的冷却方法,可以把一瓶/罐液体的冷却时间从数小时缩短到十秒内,在数秒钟内将一罐可乐从30℃冷却到5℃以下,大幅度减少制冷成本和等待时间。The present invention can be placed in a traditional refrigerator or an automatic vending machine, and can be used after simple modification. In the case of a small increase in the cost of the machine, the two current most efficient cooling methods, impulse cooling and phase change hybrid cooling, can be used. It can shorten the cooling time of a bottle/can of liquid from several hours to ten seconds, and cool a can of Coke from 30°C to below 5°C within seconds, greatly reducing refrigeration costs and waiting time.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本发明一种超快速液体冷却系统实施例1的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of
图2是本发明一种超快速液体冷却系统实施例2的示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of
图3是本发明一种超快速液体冷却系统的制冷示意图;Fig. 3 is the refrigerating schematic diagram of a kind of ultrafast liquid cooling system of the present invention;
图4是本发明一种超快速液体冷却系统的液体温度时间曲线图。Fig. 4 is a liquid temperature time curve diagram of an ultra-fast liquid cooling system of the present invention.
图中数字和字母所表示的相应部件名称:The corresponding part names indicated by numbers and letters in the figure:
1.制冷系统 2.冷却喷嘴 3.液体罐/瓶 4.制冷液体1.
5.夹持装置 6.旋转装置 7.冰晶 8.液体5. Clamping device 6. Rotating device 7. Ice crystal 8. Liquid
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
实施例1,Example 1,
如图1所示,一种超快速液体冷却系统,包括将制冷液体进行循环制冷的制冷系统1、向液体罐/瓶3喷淋所述被制冷后的制冷液体4的冷却喷嘴2、液体罐/瓶旋转系统以及控制系统。所述液体罐/瓶旋转系统包括夹持液体罐/瓶3的夹持装置5和带动所述夹持装置5及其所夹持的液体罐/瓶3进行旋转的旋转装置6。As shown in Figure 1, an ultra-fast liquid cooling system includes a
所述冷却系统为能将液体冷却到零下4℃及以下温度的制冷装置。所述制冷液体4在-4℃~-10℃都保持液态。The cooling system is a refrigeration device capable of cooling the liquid to a temperature below minus 4°C. The
所述冷却喷嘴2为一个。There is one
所述制冷系统1中的制冷液体4是无毒无味、对环境无害的液体。The refrigerating
工作原理是,制冷系统1将制冷液体4制冷降温到零度以下(如零下4度),并存储于制冷系统1中,当需要提供制冷的液体灌/瓶3时,如饮料零售机在售出一瓶饮料时,液体灌/瓶3从货架中被转移到夹持装置5上并被夹持住,然后旋转装置6启动,带动夹持装置5和液体灌/瓶3一起旋转,此时制冷系统1控制冷却喷嘴2开启,向液体灌/瓶3喷淋制冷液体4,处于零下的低温使液体灌/瓶3内壁附近的液体8被冷却形成很多细小冰晶7,这些冰晶7随着液体旋转,由于其密度小于液体8,会因为离心力的作用会向液体8中心区域移动。在冰晶7向中心移动的过程中,会由于周围液8体温度较高而使其逐步融化,在融化的过程中冰晶7要吸收大量的潜热,从而对内部液体8进行快速的制冷,这种过程持续不断的进行,使整个液体灌/瓶3内的液体8在很短的时间被降温到需要的温度。图3和图4是冷却过程示意图和液体冷却的时间和温度曲线。The working principle is that the
实施例2,Example 2,
如图2所示,其余与实施例1相同,不同之处在于,所述的冷却喷嘴2为2个,均匀的分布于被夹持装置5夹持的液体灌/瓶3四周,加快了制冷时间,冷却喷嘴2的数量和位置可以根据需要确定,可以是三个、四个甚至更多。As shown in Figure 2, the rest are the same as in
本发明可以置于传统的冰箱或自动贩售机内,经过简单改装即可使用,在少量增加机器成本的情况下,利用冲激冷却和相变混合冷却这两种当前最高效的冷却方法,可以把一瓶/罐液体的冷却时间从数小时缩短到十秒内,在数秒钟内将一罐可乐冷却到5℃以下,大幅度减少制冷成本和等待时间。The present invention can be placed in a traditional refrigerator or an automatic vending machine, and can be used after simple modification. In the case of a small increase in the cost of the machine, the two current most efficient cooling methods, impulse cooling and phase change hybrid cooling, can be used. The cooling time of a bottle/can of liquid can be shortened from several hours to ten seconds, and a can of Coke can be cooled to below 5°C in a few seconds, greatly reducing refrigeration costs and waiting time.
也可以应用于其他需要对液体进行快速降温的领域。It can also be applied to other fields that require rapid cooling of liquids.
以上所述的仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明创造构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, some modifications and improvements can also be made, and these all belong to the present invention. protection scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104019623A (en) * | 2014-06-07 | 2014-09-03 | 太仓京和机电有限公司 | Wine cabinet with assisting refrigerating system |
CN104930780A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2015-09-23 | 海尔集团公司 | Fast cooling refrigeration apparatus and method for fast cooling |
CN105300027A (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2016-02-03 | 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 | Quick cooling machine |
CN106288649A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-01-04 | 中山市瑞驰泰克电子有限公司 | The quick cooler of bottled/canned liquid and cooling means |
CN106440654A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-02-22 | 中山市瑞驰泰克电子有限公司 | Rapid cooling method and rapid cooling machine for bottled/canned liquid |
CN107131693A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-09-05 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of fast automatic regulation heat sink of high heat rock mass coolant |
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CN1856687A (en) * | 2003-07-23 | 2006-11-01 | 约斯·雷蒙·康德·海纳约瑟 | Method and apparatus for rapidly cooling packaged beverages |
CN201443928U (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-04-28 | 普莱克斯技术有限公司 | Liquid refrigerant harmonizing system and liquid refrigerant injection nozzle for same |
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2010
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US6314751B1 (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2001-11-13 | Gilbert Sebastian Gjersvik | Beverage chilling apparatus |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104930780A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2015-09-23 | 海尔集团公司 | Fast cooling refrigeration apparatus and method for fast cooling |
CN104930780B (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2017-03-29 | 海尔集团公司 | Quick cooling type refrigerating plant and quickly cooling method |
CN104019623A (en) * | 2014-06-07 | 2014-09-03 | 太仓京和机电有限公司 | Wine cabinet with assisting refrigerating system |
CN105300027A (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2016-02-03 | 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 | Quick cooling machine |
CN106288649A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-01-04 | 中山市瑞驰泰克电子有限公司 | The quick cooler of bottled/canned liquid and cooling means |
CN106440654A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-02-22 | 中山市瑞驰泰克电子有限公司 | Rapid cooling method and rapid cooling machine for bottled/canned liquid |
CN106440654B (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2019-11-29 | 中山市瑞驰泰克电子有限公司 | Rapid cooling method and rapid cooling machine for bottled/canned liquid |
CN106288649B (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2019-11-29 | 中山市瑞驰泰克电子有限公司 | The quick cooler and cooling means of bottled/canned liquid |
CN107131693A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-09-05 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of fast automatic regulation heat sink of high heat rock mass coolant |
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