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CN102506270A - Load ground rail structure - Google Patents

Load ground rail structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102506270A
CN102506270A CN2011103132954A CN201110313295A CN102506270A CN 102506270 A CN102506270 A CN 102506270A CN 2011103132954 A CN2011103132954 A CN 2011103132954A CN 201110313295 A CN201110313295 A CN 201110313295A CN 102506270 A CN102506270 A CN 102506270A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel
bolt
washer
ground rail
rail structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011103132954A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈文云
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Shipbuilding NDRI Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Shipbuilding NDRI Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Shipbuilding NDRI Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical China Shipbuilding NDRI Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011103132954A priority Critical patent/CN102506270A/en
Publication of CN102506270A publication Critical patent/CN102506270A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a load ground rail structure. The load ground rail structure is characterized by being composed of suit combined spherical surface bolts arranged between two steel i-beams which are parallelly arranged, the combined spherical surface bolt comprises a bolt, a beveled washer, a plain washer and a nut, an end stress surface of the bolt is provided with a globular cambered surface, and one side of a bolt head is fixedly provided with an A stop pin; one end of the beveled washer is provided with a hillslope, the other end of the beveled washer is provided with a gasket of a circular conical surface, and one side of the beveled washer is fixedly provided with a B stop pin; and the combination spherical surface bolt is arranged in a gap between two steel i-beam upper airfoil surfaces, and a test workpiece is placed between the upper airfoil surface of each steel i-beam and the plain washer and is fixed by the nuts. Compared with the prior art, the load ground rail structure provided by the invention has the advantages of simple structure and stable stressing characteristic, the flatness and parallelization are convenient to adjust, the structure has high precision, short construction cycle, and is safe and reliable; and the flatness less than 2mm can be realized, the parallelization is in a length range within 10 m deviates less than or equal to 1.5 mm, and the fabrication cost of a bearing strength platform is greatly reduced.

Description

A kind of load ground rail structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to the steel structure technical field of machinery, specifically a kind of load ground rail structure that is used for load test or test platform.
Background technique
At present, being used for test room's mechanical test or workshop product test run etc. has the test of certain required precision or the load ground of test platform, generally all adopts the load ground rail that is provided with the T-shape groove; Generally in 3.5m, the order price of overlength ground rail is just than higher for T-shape trough rail, its order length; As with round steel or the blank that is swaged into round steel; The T-shape trough rail of machine shaping, its stock utilization has only 25%, and waste is greatly.When some larger-size load grounds of design; Because length direction will use more T-shape trough rail to form, the load ground is in building course, and the planeness of ground load-carrying surface has suitable difficulty with the parallelism adjustment that is adjacent to rail; Precision is difficult to guarantee, and long construction period.
Summary of the invention
A kind of load ground rail structure that the objective of the invention is to be directed against the deficiency of existing technology and design, its adopts hot rolling steel I-beam and combinatorial sphere bolt to constitute load ground rail, and the planeness of ground load-carrying surface is adjusted all very convenient with the parallelism that is adjacent to rail; Realize that planeness is in 2mm; Parallelism is in the 10m length range between the adjacent load steel I-beam ground rail, deviation can be controlled in≤1.5mm in, reduce the expenditure of construction of load platform greatly; And precision is high, short construction period.
The objective of the invention is to realize like this: a kind of load ground rail structure; Be characterized in that this ground rail structure is made up of suit combinatorial sphere bolt between two steel I-beams that laterally arrange; The combinatorial sphere bolt is made up of bolt, beveled washer, plain washer and nut; The end stress surface of bolt is provided with spherical cambered surface, and the first side of its bolt is fixed with the A backing pin; It is domatic that beveled washer is that an end is provided with, and the other end is provided with the pad of conical surface, and beveled washer one side is fixed with the B backing pin; Be provided with gusset between two steel I-beams that laterally arrange; Gusset and steel I-beam are welding; The combinatorial sphere bolt sleeve is contained in the slit between the two steel I-beam top airfoils, and beveled washer and plain washer are separately positioned on the top airfoil both sides of steel I-beam, and the domatic and steel I-beam inner airfoil surface of beveled washer cooperates; The conical surface of beveled washer cooperates with the spherical cambered surface of bolt, and is fastening by nut after the placement test piece between the top airfoil of steel I-beam and the plain washer.
The said domatic gradient is identical with the gradient of steel I-beam inner airfoil surface.
Said gusset is equidistant being arranged between two steel I-beams.
The present invention compared with prior art has simple in structure, and mechanical characteristic is stable, and is safe and reliable; Planeness and parallelism are easy to adjust; And precision is high, and short construction period realizes that planeness is in 2mm; Parallelism is deviation≤1.5mm in the 10m length range, reduces the expenditure of construction of load platform greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the bolt arrangement schematic representation;
Fig. 3 is a beveled washer structure schematic representation;
Fig. 4 is embodiment of the invention figure.
Embodiment
Consult accompanying drawing 1; The present invention is made up of two 1 suit combinatorial sphere of steel I-beam bolts 2 of laterally arranging; Combinatorial sphere bolt 2 is made up of bolt 3, beveled washer 4, plain washer 5 and nut 6; Two 1 of steel I-beam laterally arranging are provided with gusset 7, and gusset 7 is in the middle of equidistant upper and lower two aerofoils that are arranged on two steel I-beams 1, and gusset 7 is welding with steel I-beam 1; Combinatorial sphere bolt 2 is sleeved in the slit between two steel I-beams, 1 top airfoil; Beveled washer 4 and plain washer 5 are separately positioned on the top airfoil both sides of steel I-beam 1; Domatic 41 of beveled washer 4 cooperates with steel I-beam 1 inner airfoil surface; The conical surface 43 of beveled washer 4 cooperates with the spherical cambered surface 31 of bolt 3, and is fastening by nut 5 after the placement test piece between the top airfoil of steel I-beam 1 and the plain washer 6.
Consult accompanying drawing 2, the end stress surface of bolt 3 is provided with spherical cambered surface 31, and the first side of its bolt is fixed with A backing pin 32.
Consult accompanying drawing 3, it is domatic 41 that beveled washer 4 is that an end is provided with, and the other end is provided with the pad of conical surface 43, and beveled washer 4 one sides are fixed with B backing pin 42, and domatic 41 the gradient is identical with the gradient of steel I-beam 1 inner airfoil surface.
Consult accompanying drawing 4; The present invention installs like this and uses: two steel I-beams 1 that laterally arrange are arranged on the carrying foundation ditch 8 that is made up of concrete and several embedded parts 10; Montant 9 welding on two steel I-beams, 1 outside and the embedded part 10; The top airfoil of second pouring concrete to steel I-beam 1 then; Its concrete topping should be lower than the surface layer 1~2mm of top airfoil, and the concrete in two steel I-beams 1 only is poured into the top edge of gusset 7, and the space that surrounds between the top edge of the top airfoil of steel I-beam 1 and gusset 7 is the installing space 13 of suit combinatorial sphere bolt 2; Several combinatorial sphere bolts 2 get into installing space 13 from the end of steel I-beam 1; Combinatorial sphere bolt 2 is sleeved on the top airfoil of two steel I-beams 1, then test piece 12 is placed between the top airfoil and plain washer 6 of two steel I-beams 1, pocketed springs packing ring 11 backs are fastening by nut 5 on the plain washer 6.In the process of fastening nut 5, A backing pin 32 is interfered with B backing pin 42 each other, stops bolt 3 rotations, and test piece 12 is fastened on the ground rail structure of being made up of two steel I-beams 1 that laterally arrange.Steel I-beam 1 adopts the standard sections of hot rolling steel I-beam 28b (GB/T706-881); Specification is 95.76 kg/m; The length of steel I-beam 1 can be ordered goods according to the size of carrying ground 8; The present invention can be whole in foundation ditch 8 framework, in the work progress, the planeness of ground load-carrying surface is all very convenient with the parallelism adjustment that is adjacent to rail.
More than just the present invention being further described, is not in order to the restriction this patent, all for the present invention's equivalence enforcement, all should be contained within the claim scope of this patent.

Claims (3)

1. load ground rail structure; It is characterized in that this ground rail structure is made up of suit combinatorial sphere bolt between two steel I-beams that laterally arrange; The combinatorial sphere bolt is made up of bolt, beveled washer, plain washer and nut; The end stress surface of bolt is provided with spherical cambered surface, and the first side of its bolt is fixed with the A backing pin; It is domatic that beveled washer is that an end is provided with, and the other end is provided with the pad of conical surface, and beveled washer one side is fixed with the B backing pin; Be provided with gusset between two steel I-beams that laterally arrange; Gusset and steel I-beam are welding; The combinatorial sphere bolt sleeve is contained in the slit between the two steel I-beam top airfoils, and beveled washer and plain washer are separately positioned on the top airfoil both sides of steel I-beam, and the domatic and steel I-beam inner airfoil surface of beveled washer cooperates; The conical surface of beveled washer cooperates with the spherical cambered surface of bolt, and is fastening by nut after the placement test piece between the top airfoil of steel I-beam and the plain washer.
2. according to the said load of claim 1 ground rail structure, it is characterized in that the said domatic gradient is identical with the gradient of steel I-beam inner airfoil surface.
3. according to the said load of claim 1 ground rail structure, it is characterized in that said gusset is that several piece is equidistant and is arranged between two steel I-beams.
CN2011103132954A 2011-10-17 2011-10-17 Load ground rail structure Pending CN102506270A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011103132954A CN102506270A (en) 2011-10-17 2011-10-17 Load ground rail structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011103132954A CN102506270A (en) 2011-10-17 2011-10-17 Load ground rail structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102506270A true CN102506270A (en) 2012-06-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011103132954A Pending CN102506270A (en) 2011-10-17 2011-10-17 Load ground rail structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102506270A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105804385A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-07-27 中铁五局集团有限公司 Hollow type walking track structure for hanging basket
CN106939954A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-07-11 中国航空规划设计研究总院有限公司 A kind of large-scale load ground rail system and its building method
CN109680708A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-04-26 青建集团股份公司 A kind of steel building cylinder antidetonation buffering pedestal

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2138240Y (en) * 1992-09-12 1993-07-14 邓先惠 Rubber pad for front engine foot
WO2002075170A1 (en) * 2001-03-21 2002-09-26 Volvo Lastvagnar Ab A screw joint
CN201363685Y (en) * 2009-01-19 2009-12-16 山东鲁得贝车灯股份有限公司 Spherical bolt connection fixation regulating device
CN201826223U (en) * 2010-10-14 2011-05-11 中铁工程设计院有限公司 Steel sleeper for regulating and shifting various rail gauges of rail
CN202220949U (en) * 2011-10-17 2012-05-16 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 Loading ground rail structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2138240Y (en) * 1992-09-12 1993-07-14 邓先惠 Rubber pad for front engine foot
WO2002075170A1 (en) * 2001-03-21 2002-09-26 Volvo Lastvagnar Ab A screw joint
CN201363685Y (en) * 2009-01-19 2009-12-16 山东鲁得贝车灯股份有限公司 Spherical bolt connection fixation regulating device
CN201826223U (en) * 2010-10-14 2011-05-11 中铁工程设计院有限公司 Steel sleeper for regulating and shifting various rail gauges of rail
CN202220949U (en) * 2011-10-17 2012-05-16 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 Loading ground rail structure

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105804385A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-07-27 中铁五局集团有限公司 Hollow type walking track structure for hanging basket
CN106939954A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-07-11 中国航空规划设计研究总院有限公司 A kind of large-scale load ground rail system and its building method
CN109680708A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-04-26 青建集团股份公司 A kind of steel building cylinder antidetonation buffering pedestal
CN109680708B (en) * 2018-12-28 2022-12-16 青建集团股份公司 Steel construction building cylinder antidetonation buffering base

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Application publication date: 20120620