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CN102497203A - Phase-locked subdivision method for displacement detection - Google Patents

Phase-locked subdivision method for displacement detection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102497203A
CN102497203A CN2011103944603A CN201110394460A CN102497203A CN 102497203 A CN102497203 A CN 102497203A CN 2011103944603 A CN2011103944603 A CN 2011103944603A CN 201110394460 A CN201110394460 A CN 201110394460A CN 102497203 A CN102497203 A CN 102497203A
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circuit
voltage
frequency
output
input
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CN2011103944603A
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Inventor
陶桓齐
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Wuhan Textile University
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Wuhan Textile University
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Priority to CN2011103944603A priority Critical patent/CN102497203A/en
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Abstract

本发明公布了一种用于位移检测中的锁相倍频细分方法,包括一个积分电路,控制电压电路,以及受控振荡电路和分频电路。当一定频率的输入脉冲电压信号fi加入到IC1的输入端时在积分器的输出端将形成同频率的三角波电压,在采样开关T1的作用下,控制电压电路IC2输出合适的控制电压,从而改变受控振荡电路输出电压的频率fo,并使该频率fo始终大于输入电压的频率fi。同时,振荡电路的输出脉冲电压又通过分频电路的适当分频后,由采样开关反馈到控制电压电路,用以调节IC2的输出电压,最终实现振荡输出电压对输入电压的自动细分与锁相跟踪状态。本方法中的电路简单,成本低廉,特别易于调整,应用灵活,稳定可靠。

Figure 201110394460

The invention discloses a phase-locked frequency multiplication and subdivision method used in displacement detection, which includes an integration circuit, a control voltage circuit, a controlled oscillation circuit and a frequency division circuit. When the input pulse voltage signal fi of a certain frequency is added to the input terminal of IC1, a triangular wave voltage with the same frequency will be formed at the output terminal of the integrator. Under the action of the sampling switch T1, the control voltage circuit IC2 outputs a suitable control voltage, thereby Change the frequency f o of the output voltage of the controlled oscillating circuit, and make this frequency f o always greater than the frequency f i of the input voltage. At the same time, the output pulse voltage of the oscillating circuit is properly divided by the frequency division circuit, and fed back to the control voltage circuit by the sampling switch to adjust the output voltage of IC2, and finally realize the automatic subdivision and locking of the oscillating output voltage to the input voltage. phase tracking status. The circuit in the method is simple, low in cost, particularly easy to adjust, flexible in application, stable and reliable.

Figure 201110394460

Description

A kind of lock phase close classification of displacement detecting
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of lock phase divided method, be applicable to displacement measurement, conversion of signals, frequency multiplication segmentation, phase locked track, technical fields such as accurate demonstration based on feedback sample.
Background technology:
At present, mostly the Phase Lock Technique field is integrated circuit technique, though there is volume little, and characteristics such as energy consumption is low, its very flexible, adjustment inconvenience, weak point such as supply voltage and power output are restricted influences the application and the expansion of Phase Lock Technique.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem that the present invention solved is, proposed a kind of simple in structurely, uses flexibly, and is easy to adjust, particularly adapts to the phase locked track method of supply voltage wide ranges.
According to one of technical scheme of the present invention is the circuit composition frame chart: the circuit block diagram that this lock segments mutually, comprise by circuit and square-wave, and integrating circuit, sampling hold circuit, and control the phase detector circuit that voltage forming circuit is formed; The controlled oscillator circuit of voltage amplification; The divider circuit of selected multiple.As shown in Figure 1.
According to two of technical scheme of the present invention are circuit principle structures: the square wave in the said scheme forms circuit, comprises resistor R 1, R2, capacitor C1, C3, integrated transporting discharging IC1; Integrating circuit comprises resistor R 3, capacitor C2; Sampling hold circuit comprises transistor T 1, T2, resistor R 5, R6, R7, R8, R9, capacitor C4, C5, C6; The control voltage forming circuit comprises resistor R 4, integrated transporting discharging IC2, diode D1; The controlled oscillator circuit comprises integrated logic gates IC3, IC4, transistor T 3, resistor R 10, R11, R12, capacitor C7, C8; Divider circuit comprises integrated logic circuit IC5, IC6 etc.As shown in Figure 2.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is based on the composition block diagram of feedback sample lock phase divided method.
Fig. 2 is based on the principle assumption diagram of feedback sample lock phase divided method.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, the circuit square frame of the present invention's technology comprises by square wave forming circuit, integrating circuit, sampling hold circuit, control potential circuit, the phase discriminator block diagram of composition; Controlled oscillator block diagram and frequency divider block diagram.
As shown in Figure 2, the circuit theory of the present invention's technology is:
1. the measurement signal voltages of certain frequency is added to the input of circuit and square-wave IC1, then produces the square-wave voltage identical with frequency input signal at its output.
2. square-wave voltage is input to the integrating circuit of being made up of R3, C2, then on C2, produces the triangle wave voltage with the square-wave voltage same frequency.
3. triangular wave keeps electric T1, C4 to join the input of control voltage forming circuit IC2 through sampling, then on its output, will produce and input voltage frequency variation Δ f iProportional control voltage.
4. control voltage joins the input of controlled oscillator IC circuit 3, IC4, then changes the output voltage frequency of oscillator, and make frequency of its vibration output voltage be the input measurement electric voltage frequency n doubly.
5. the output voltage of pierce circuit is added to the input of frequency divider; Behind n times of frequency division; Then at the output generation of divider circuit IC5 and the feedback sample control voltage of input measurement signal same frequency; Frequency in order to the regulation and control sampled voltage makes the output voltage signal of oscillator and the state that tested voltage signal remains phase locked track.So reach segmentation purpose to measured signal voltage.

Claims (4)

1. the lock phase divided method of a displacement detecting is the method for the count pulse that detects being carried out Subdividing Processing, and comprising: square wave forms circuit, integrating circuit, control potential circuit, controlled oscillation circuit, frequency dividing circuit and sampling switch circuit.
The above method is characterised in that: the count pulse voltage of input, and at the output formation square-wave voltage of waveform transformation circuit, and integrating circuit is transformed to square-wave voltage the triangle wave voltage of same frequency; Triangle wave voltage makes the output voltage of control circuit change with the frequency of input voltage increment.Therefore, the output voltage frequency of controlled oscillator also produces corresponding increment and changes, to keep the segmentation effect to the input voltage frequency.Simultaneously, the output pulse of oscillating circuit is again through behind the selected divide ratio frequency division, and the action of control sampling switch is with the purpose of pulse voltage that reaches segmentation and the pulse voltage phase locked track of importing counting.
2. according to the lock phase divided method of claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the said method, the phase-locked loop joint is to be realized by the feedback circuit of a sampling switch control.Comprise discharge circuit IC2, diode D1, sampling switch T1 and anti-phase drive circuit T2.Feedback control signal behind the frequency division is through C5, C6 coupled transfer.
3. according to the lock phase divided method of claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the said method, controlled oscillator is by R10, R11, R12, C7, C8, and IC 3, IC4, T3 are formed.
4. according to the lock phase divided method of claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the said method, have counter IC5 to constitute the frequency dividing circuit of selected multiple, its segmentation multiple n can be 10 to 1000 times.
CN2011103944603A 2011-12-02 2011-12-02 Phase-locked subdivision method for displacement detection Pending CN102497203A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9252788B1 (en) 2014-09-11 2016-02-02 International Business Machines Corporation Phase error detection in phase lock loop and delay lock loop devices
CN106026989A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-10-12 沈阳工业大学 Continuous time function signal generating circuit controlled by digital signals

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02311021A (en) * 1989-05-26 1990-12-26 Sony Corp Phase locked loop circuit
CN1382995A (en) * 2002-04-24 2002-12-04 清华大学 Digital measuring method of frequency and phase
CN101105583A (en) * 2006-07-12 2008-01-16 群康科技(深圳)有限公司 Pulse light modulation circuit
US7388441B2 (en) * 2006-05-23 2008-06-17 Tektronix. Inc. Robust phase-lock detector
CN102045062A (en) * 2011-01-27 2011-05-04 中山大学 Digital phase-locked loop based on Cordic algorithm

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02311021A (en) * 1989-05-26 1990-12-26 Sony Corp Phase locked loop circuit
CN1382995A (en) * 2002-04-24 2002-12-04 清华大学 Digital measuring method of frequency and phase
US7388441B2 (en) * 2006-05-23 2008-06-17 Tektronix. Inc. Robust phase-lock detector
CN101105583A (en) * 2006-07-12 2008-01-16 群康科技(深圳)有限公司 Pulse light modulation circuit
CN102045062A (en) * 2011-01-27 2011-05-04 中山大学 Digital phase-locked loop based on Cordic algorithm

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9252788B1 (en) 2014-09-11 2016-02-02 International Business Machines Corporation Phase error detection in phase lock loop and delay lock loop devices
US9590643B2 (en) 2014-09-11 2017-03-07 International Business Machines Corporation Phase error detection in phase lock loop and delay lock loop devices
US9735789B2 (en) 2014-09-11 2017-08-15 International Business Machines Corporation Phase error detection in phase lock loop and delay lock loop devices
US10164648B2 (en) 2014-09-11 2018-12-25 International Business Machines Corporation Phase error detection in phase lock loop and delay lock loop devices
CN106026989A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-10-12 沈阳工业大学 Continuous time function signal generating circuit controlled by digital signals
CN106026989B (en) * 2016-06-17 2019-03-29 沈阳工业大学 The Continuous time functions signal generating circuit of Digital Signals

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Application publication date: 20120613