[go: up one dir, main page]

CN102433044A - Ink for 3D digital ink-jet ceramic tile - Google Patents

Ink for 3D digital ink-jet ceramic tile Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102433044A
CN102433044A CN2011103427607A CN201110342760A CN102433044A CN 102433044 A CN102433044 A CN 102433044A CN 2011103427607 A CN2011103427607 A CN 2011103427607A CN 201110342760 A CN201110342760 A CN 201110342760A CN 102433044 A CN102433044 A CN 102433044A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ink
ceramic tile
dispersion agent
digital ink
jet ceramic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011103427607A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王火生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong New Zhongyuan Ceramics Co ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong New Zhongyuan Ceramics Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong New Zhongyuan Ceramics Co ltd filed Critical Guangdong New Zhongyuan Ceramics Co ltd
Priority to CN2011103427607A priority Critical patent/CN102433044A/en
Publication of CN102433044A publication Critical patent/CN102433044A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
  • Ink Jet Recording Methods And Recording Media Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses ink for a 3D digital ink-jet ceramic tile, which comprises a pigment, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, n-butanol, n-octane, zirconium oxychloride, ammonia water and solids, wherein the content of each component is as follows: 18 to 40 weight percent of pigment; 12-17 wt% of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether; 0.5-5 wt% of n-butyl alcohol; 25-35 wt% of n-octane; 20-30 wt% of zirconium oxychloride; 15-25 wt% of ammonia water; 1 to 4 weight percent of solid. The ink for the 3D digital ink-jet ceramic tile provided by the invention has the advantages that the produced product has the effects of definition, stereoscopic impression and beautiful mirror surface, can highlight the tidiness and the brightness of the whole space, and has the characteristics of durability, skid resistance, dust prevention, easiness in cleaning and the like.

Description

A kind of ink that is used for 3D digital ink-jet ceramic tile
Technical field
The present invention relates to the architectural pottery field, relate in particular to a kind of ink of the 3D of being used for digital ink-jet ceramic tile.
Background technology
Along with nation-building conservation-minded society, walk the megatrend of the road of Sustainable development; Under the overall background of ceramic industry industry transfer, ceramic production technology is gone on less energy-consumption, high is concentrated, robotization, technology is simple and clear, product is remarkably productive road become a kind of inevitable.
Along with development, the growth in the living standard of society, people are also increasingly high to the requirement of various home decorations.At first, along with country advocates the propaganda support of environmental protection, people hope to use environmentfriendly products to finishing material also more and more environmental protection, reduce the pollution to nature, and unordered exploitation is demanded, and reduces current pollution level.Secondly, along with development of science and technology, the developing of outlook, people are also increasingly high to the effect of decorating, and do not satisfied the effect that current silk screen and roll printing bring.Part human consumer requires that its textured pattern is more clear, resolving power is higher, naturalness is stronger, and the arbitrary color texture of reduction nature true to nature is unlimited true, is like nature itself.At last, part top-grade consumption person, even can come short run to customize self-designed pattern texture according to the demand of oneself.Therefore, the product of its production of most ceramic enterprise all begins to develop to the new demand of consumption, dominates the market, and makes the aspects such as sharpness, naturalness, gradation sense, environmental protection of its product reach the requirement in market.
The development of inkjet technology divides two stages.Fs is 2000-2006, and ink-jet system has only the solubility ink.In this stage because the low Color Range of employed solubility ink, poor stability and cost are high, big limitations the product various possibilities that can realize, restricted development.Subordinate phase, along with the technical progress of paint ink, qualitative leap has taken place in ink-jet system.Use these paint inks, the conventional color of ink-jet print system on almost can the printing market, and also price is also competitive.The leap of this technology influence even can expand landscape design to, and driven that more new installation producer comes into the market and Production of Ceramics enterprise pours in this field.
But at present, jetting ink has only four looks, and the part color still can't realize, and because of ink is an oiliness, so bring certain difficulty for the upgrading of subsequent product.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the deficiency that remedies prior art; Purpose is to provide a kind of ink of the 3D of being used for digital ink-jet ceramic tile; The product of its production has sharpness, stereoscopic sensation and graceful mirror effect; Can give prominence to the clean and tidy and beautiful of overall space, have characteristics such as durable, anti-skidding, dustproof, easy cleaning again.
For solving above technical problem, technical scheme of the present invention is a kind of ink of the 3D of being used for digital ink-jet ceramic tile, comprises colorant, AEO, propyl carbinol, octane, ammoniacal liquor and solids, and wherein components contents is:
Colorant: blue (Co-Al-Zn) 6wt%-15wt%;
Red (Fe-Cr-Zn) 8wt%-18wt%;
Yellow (Zr-Si-Pr) 13wt%-35wt%
Pink (Zr-Fe-Si) 15wt%-40wt%;
AEO 12wt%-17wt%;
Propyl carbinol 0.5wt%-5wt%;
Octane 25wt%-35wt%;
Ammoniacal liquor 15wt%-25wt%;
Solids 1wt%-4wt%.
More excellent ground, wherein each components contents is:
Colorant: blue (Co-Al-Zn) 6wt%-15wt%;
Red (Fe-Cr-Zn) 8wt%-18wt%;
Yellow (Zr-Si-Pr) 13wt%-35wt%
Pink (Zr-Fe-Si) 15wt%-40wt%;
AEO 13wt%-16wt%;
Propyl carbinol 1wt%-3wt%;
Octane 27wt%-32wt%;
Ammoniacal liquor 18wt%-22wt%;
Solids 1.5wt%-2.5wt%.
More excellent ground, the ink that is used for 3D digital ink-jet ceramic tile also comprises additive 1, the 2-Ucar 35, said content of additive is: 2wt%-5wt%.
More excellent ground, the ink that is used for 3D digital ink-jet ceramic tile also comprises dispersion agent, the content of said dispersion agent is: 1wt%-3wt%, said dispersion agent are phenylformic acid.
More excellent ground, the ink that is used for 3D digital ink-jet ceramic tile also comprises dispersion agent, the content of said dispersion agent is: 2wt%-4wt%, said dispersion agent are resin.
Compared with prior art; The ink that is used for 3D digital ink-jet ceramic tile provided by the invention; The product of its production has sharpness, stereoscopic sensation and graceful mirror effect, can give prominence to the clean and tidy and beautiful of overall space, has characteristics such as durable, anti-skidding, dustproof, easy cleaning again.
Embodiment
For those skilled in the art can understand technical scheme provided by the present invention better, set forth below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
The production technique of 3D digital ink-jet ceramic tile provided by the invention comprises the steps:
(1) preparation blank, cover-coat enamel;
(2) blank moulding in the mould brick forms the base brick, and the pressure of blank moulding is 2800Mpa/cm 2-3400Mpa/cm 2
(3) the base brick sintering after the moulding is dry, and sintering temperature is 1150 ℃-1800 ℃;
(4) dry body drenches glaze, and the flowability of glaze slip is 30S/100M1-40S/100M1, fluctuates to be that 0S-5S, glaze slip proportion are 175g/cm 2-190g/cm 2, the glaze amount is 0.05g/cm 2-0.15g/cm 2
(5) spray ink Printing, spray ink Printing speed with send the rotating speed of brick belt to be complementary, be set to 20m/min-25m/min;
(6) go into klining, firing temperature is 1080 ℃-1125 ℃;
(7) edging.
Blank comprises following component: SiO2:62.97%; Al2O3:16.61%; CaO:7.0%; MgO:0.18%; K2O:2.3%; Na2O:0.35%; Fe2O3:0.35%; Igloss: 8.64%; Above component is weight percentage.
Cover-coat enamel comprises following component: M01:70 part; M107:30 part; Methyl: 0.05 part; Trimerization: 0.25 part of water: 60 parts; Above component by weight;
M01 comprises following component: SiO2:45 part; Fe2O3:6 part; MnO2:7 part; Al2O3; 10 parts; CaO:1.0 part; PO5:8 part; NiO:3 part; CuO:4 part; Na2O:6 part; ZrO2:6 part; BaO2:1 part; Above component by weight.
M07 comprises following component: SiO2:49 part; Fe2O3:7.5 part; MnO2:5 part; Al2O3; 14 parts; CaO:2.5 part; PO5:5 part; NiO:2 part; CuO:2 part; Na2O:5 part; ZrO2:3 part; BaO2:1 part; Above component by weight.
Cover-coat enamel comprises following component: 11# frit: 20; 18# frit: 40 parts; Air knife soil: 5 parts; Calcined kaolin: 5 parts; Zirconium silicate: 10 parts; Aluminum oxide: 5 parts; Methyl: 0.3 part; Trimerization: 0.05 part; Water: 35 parts; Above component by weight.The component of 11# frit is: 50 parts of SiO2, and 10 parts of Al2O3,9 parts of CaO, 5 parts of MgO, 3 parts of BaO, 2 parts of SrO, 13 parts of ZnO, 4 parts of K2O, Na2O2 part, 1 part of Li2O, 5 parts of B2O3,2 parts of ZrO2, above component is by weight.The component of 18# frit is: 63.5 parts of SiO2,12 parts of Al2O3,0.5 part of TiO2,1.5 parts of CaO, 0.5 part of MgO, 4 parts of K2O, and 4 parts of Na2O, 4 parts of Li2O, 20 parts of B2O3, above component is by weight.
The ink that is used for 3D digital ink-jet ceramic tile comprises colorant, AEO, propyl carbinol, octane, ammoniacal liquor and solids, and wherein components contents is:
Colorant: blue (Co-Al-Zn) 6wt%-15wt%;
Red (Fe-Cr-Zn) 8wt%-18wt%;
Yellow (Zr-Si-Pr) 13wt%-35wt%
Pink (Zr-Fe-Si) 15wt%-40wt%;
AEO 12wt%-17wt%;
Propyl carbinol 0.5wt%-5wt%;
Octane 25wt%-35wt%;
Ammoniacal liquor 15wt%-25wt%;
Solids 1wt%-4wt%.
The ink that is used for 3D digital ink-jet ceramic tile also comprises additive 1, the 2-Ucar 35, and said content of additive is: 2wt%-5wt%.
The ink that is used for 3D digital ink-jet ceramic tile also comprises dispersion agent, and the content of said dispersion agent is: 1wt%-3wt%, said dispersion agent are phenylformic acid.
The ink that is used for 3D digital ink-jet ceramic tile also comprises dispersion agent, and the content of said dispersion agent is: 2wt%-4wt%, said dispersion agent are resin.
The production technique of 3D digital ink-jet ceramic tile provided by the invention is innovated aspect following two:
1, strengthened the ratio of plastic material and add and put into softening agent, guaranteed that overglaze is wetting.Aborning because glaze plays powder easily, cause ink attach power excessively a little less than, make the ink color development shallow excessively, it is relatively poor to burn till the pattern effect sharpness, the pink colour color development is not good enough, the glaze surface evenness is general.Comprehensive each side factor research has found that the major cause of powder and the water-intake rate of base substrate have substantial connection, needs the present formula adjustment to base substrate.In blank raw material, add the softening agent Sodium salts humic acids, Sodium salts humic acids is joined ceramic base, can improve plasticity-, slip fluidity and the suspension of pug greatly.And can increase green body strength.Increase the sticking power of glaze and the rate of drying of glaze, reduce the cracking of glaze pore and glazed body.Learn that by test repeatedly Sodium salts humic acids addition in blank raw material is generally 1-3 ‰.If additive is excessive, it is slow excessively to cause base substrate to receive water, causes glaze wet excessively, immiscible with water because ink is an oiliness, the stratified segregation phenomenon of ink and glaze can occur.
2, increase the glaze glossiness, improve the color development of ink.Glaze has very big influence to the color development of color, is superior to other conventional bricks in order to make product glaze effect, and the clear and naturalness of outstanding more image is adjusted to the overglaze effect.The content of some composition in the glaze (like Zr, Ba) plays an important role to the color development of pink colour.In cover-coat enamel, because ink is responsive to the Zr in the glaze, Ba reaction, the content that zirconium white melts piece in the cover-coat enamel has very big influence to the color development of ink; Content is very few; Cover-coat enamel be transparence, the ink color development partially secretly, shallow partially, it is relatively poor to burn till the pattern effect sharpness; The pink colour color development is not good enough, and the glaze surface evenness is general.High more according to specific refractory power; Glossiness is good more, and " this principle is added the oxide compound that an amount of BaO, SnO2, ZrO2 etc. have high refractive index in glaze, find through continuous experimental study; the content of ZrO2 is 6.5-7%; the content of BaO is 1% o'clock, significantly improves the glaze glossiness, and the color development of ink is increased significantly.It is high to burn till the pattern effect sharpness, and the color color development is good, glaze whiteness, brightness height.
3, the pink colour color development is not very desirable in the jetting ink, in the color development of ink since in the industry to the darker situation of ubiquity color development on the color development of red pink colour, this has seriously restricted the rich of product colour.Because the Fe3+ that contains in the pink colour ink under the situation of burning till of reducing atmosphere, makes red originally Fe3+ be reduced to green Fe2+ easily, makes pink colour change, and causes it to be a bit darkish in color, and makes the color effects of pattern not reach the ideal requirement.Through adopting additive to come this to deal with problems, to using the consumption of color development that additive solves the pink colour ink through repeatedly comparing repeatedly, its test color development effect, simultaneous test is so adopt the proportioning composition of 0.05wt%-0.08wt%.
4, the solvent in the ink is to be transported to the carrier on the acceptor to inorganic non-metallic pigment (colorant, glaze) from stamping machine; Controlling simultaneously time of drying again; Make ink viscosity, surface tension etc. be difficult for changing with temperature variation, solvent generally adopts water-miscible organic solvent.We mainly adopt phenylformic acid dispersion agent, and through test of many times, its consumption helps inorganic non-metallic pigment (colorant, glaze) to be evenly distributed in the solvent, and guarantees that powder is not reunited before spray printing between 1wt%-3wt%.Add the dual function that the 2wt%-4wt% resin can play wedding agent and dispersion agent at ink, ensure that ceramic body or the colorant printed have certain intensity, be convenient to production operation, simultaneously the flowing property of adjustable ink.
5, in ceramic ink (PH=7.0), add a spot of propyl carbinol, working sample viscosity after the induction stirring finds that the adding of a spot of alcohol has significantly reduced the viscosity of ceramic ink; When the adding propyl carbinol was between 1wt%-2wt%, system viscosity was reduced to about 11mPa.s, the viscosity upper limit that requires near continuous printer very much; The surface tension of sample also has reduction slightly when reducing viscosity, and the alcohol branch that the back adds will be embedded between the active agent molecule of micelle surface, forms mixed micelle with tensio-active agent; Reduce repulsive force between surface active agent ion; Remedy the defective of tensio-active agent rete, improve the surfactant interface film, increase the flexibility at interface; Make the interface be easy to bending, promote micellar stable.In addition, they will change the character of solvent, thereby change the interaction between interfacial film and solvent, and the both has produced active effect to the viscosity that reduces system, and adding a spot of alcohol in the ceramic ink is feasible with the viscosity property of improving ink.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make this area professional and technical personnel can realize or use the present invention.Multiple modification to these embodiment will be conspicuous concerning those skilled in the art, and defined General Principle can realize under the situation that does not break away from the spirit or scope of the present invention in other embodiments among this paper.Therefore, the present invention will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this paper, but will meet and principle disclosed herein and features of novelty the wideest corresponding to scope.

Claims (5)

1. an ink that is used for 3D digital ink-jet ceramic tile is characterized in that, comprises colorant, AEO, propyl carbinol, octane, ammoniacal liquor and solids, and wherein components contents is:
Colorant: blue (Co-Al-Zn) 6wt%-15wt%;
Red (Fe-Cr-Zn) 8wt%-18wt%;
Yellow (Zr-Si-Pr) 13wt%-35wt%
Pink (Zr-Fe-Si) 15wt%-40wt%;
AEO 12wt%-17wt%;
Propyl carbinol 0.5wt%-5wt%;
Octane 25wt%-35wt%;
Ammoniacal liquor 15wt%-25wt%;
Solids 1wt%-4wt%.
2. the ink that is used for 3D digital ink-jet ceramic tile according to claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein each components contents is:
Colorant: blue (Co-Al-Zn) 6wt%-15wt%;
Red (Fe-Cr-Zn) 8wt%-18wt%;
Yellow (Zr-Si-Pr) 13wt%-35wt%
Pink (Zr-Fe-Si) 15wt%-40wt%;
AEO 13wt%-16wt%;
Propyl carbinol 1wt%-3wt%;
Octane 27wt%-32wt%;
Ammoniacal liquor 18wt%-22wt%;
Solids 1.5wt%-2.5wt%.
3. the ink that is used for 3D digital ink-jet ceramic tile according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises additive 1, the 2-Ucar 35, and said content of additive is: 2wt%-5wt%.
4. the ink that is used for 3D digital ink-jet ceramic tile according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises dispersion agent, and the content of said dispersion agent is: 1wt%-3wt%, said dispersion agent are phenylformic acid.
5. the ink that is used for 3D digital ink-jet ceramic tile according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises dispersion agent, and the content of said dispersion agent is: 2wt%-4wt%, said dispersion agent are resin.
CN2011103427607A 2011-11-02 2011-11-02 Ink for 3D digital ink-jet ceramic tile Pending CN102433044A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011103427607A CN102433044A (en) 2011-11-02 2011-11-02 Ink for 3D digital ink-jet ceramic tile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011103427607A CN102433044A (en) 2011-11-02 2011-11-02 Ink for 3D digital ink-jet ceramic tile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102433044A true CN102433044A (en) 2012-05-02

Family

ID=45981396

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011103427607A Pending CN102433044A (en) 2011-11-02 2011-11-02 Ink for 3D digital ink-jet ceramic tile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102433044A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103666043A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-03-26 铜陵方正塑业科技有限公司 UV printing ink having quick solidification effect and good adhesive attraction
CN108862294A (en) * 2017-05-08 2018-11-23 上海大学 A kind of nanometer of praseodymium zirconium yellow material and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1446699A (en) * 2002-12-09 2003-10-08 武汉理工大学 Technique for transfer printing porcelain image by using ink-jet printer and its transfer ink
CN102153904A (en) * 2011-01-12 2011-08-17 郑州鸿盛数码科技股份有限公司 Ceramic transfer digital printing ink-jet ink and using method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1446699A (en) * 2002-12-09 2003-10-08 武汉理工大学 Technique for transfer printing porcelain image by using ink-jet printer and its transfer ink
CN102153904A (en) * 2011-01-12 2011-08-17 郑州鸿盛数码科技股份有限公司 Ceramic transfer digital printing ink-jet ink and using method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103666043A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-03-26 铜陵方正塑业科技有限公司 UV printing ink having quick solidification effect and good adhesive attraction
CN103666043B (en) * 2013-11-25 2016-04-13 铜陵方正塑业科技有限公司 UV ink that a kind of quick solidifying sticking power is good and preparation method thereof
CN108862294A (en) * 2017-05-08 2018-11-23 上海大学 A kind of nanometer of praseodymium zirconium yellow material and preparation method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP3604258B1 (en) Method for manufacturing a decorated semi-transparent ceramic sheet
CN105948503B (en) A kind of abrasion-resistant clear glaze and the method using its preparation glazed tile
CN102503386A (en) Production process of 3D (three-dimensional) digital inkjet ceramic tile
CN102775196B (en) Under-glaze colored decoration method of bone china
CN105777089B (en) A kind of transparent brick and preparation method thereof
CN103642317A (en) Low temperature ceramic inkjet ink
CN103965687A (en) Ceramic ink with sinking effect and preparation method thereof
CN102795892A (en) Soluble salt ceramic tile and production method thereof
CN109265004A (en) Sea blue double-deck reaction glaze and preparation method thereof
CN105907177B (en) A kind of inkjet printing tempered glass ink and preparation method thereof
CN104140297A (en) Glaze and preparation of embossment phantom glazed brick
CN101372422A (en) In-glaze decoration method for bright red glazed ceramic
CN106630633B (en) A kind of five color painting in the glaze polishing glazed tile and preparation method thereof
CN109384476A (en) A kind of anti-skid wearable negative ion ceramic ceramic tile and preparation method thereof
CN114478069B (en) Ceramic tile with relief effect and preparation method thereof
CN107032832A (en) A kind of Ceramic Tiles with color changeable effect and preparation method thereof
CN102351573A (en) Preparation method and intermediate product of optical relievo illusion glazed brick
CN106116696A (en) A kind of preparation method of three-dimensional cover-coat enamel
CN107915480A (en) A kind of ink-jet infiltration transparent brick and preparation method thereof
CN103833420A (en) Manufacturing method of antique black colored glaze and formula thereof
CN103224415B (en) One-time sintered cobalt blue frit dry particles and preparation method thereof
CN105367131A (en) Ink-jet penetrated polished semitransparent ceramic sheet, and preparation method thereof
CN102786833B (en) Ceramic inkjet ink composition and ceramic glazed tile
CN104446344B (en) A kind of slim mirror puts down the preparation method of artistic ceramic board pictures and obtained product thereof
CN104909545B (en) A kind of big specification artificial granite ceramic thin plate and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C12 Rejection of a patent application after its publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20120502