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CN102339835A - Semiconductor component, electroluminescent component and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Semiconductor component, electroluminescent component and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102339835A
CN102339835A CN2011102864512A CN201110286451A CN102339835A CN 102339835 A CN102339835 A CN 102339835A CN 2011102864512 A CN2011102864512 A CN 2011102864512A CN 201110286451 A CN201110286451 A CN 201110286451A CN 102339835 A CN102339835 A CN 102339835A
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electrode
layer
area
substrate
channel layer
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杨朝舜
谢信弘
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AUO Corp
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AU Optronics Corp
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D88/00Three-dimensional [3D] integrated devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D86/00Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates
    • H10D86/40Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates characterised by multiple TFTs
    • H10D86/471Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates characterised by multiple TFTs having different architectures, e.g. having both top-gate and bottom-gate TFTs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D86/00Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates
    • H10D86/40Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates characterised by multiple TFTs
    • H10D86/60Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates characterised by multiple TFTs wherein the TFTs are in active matrices

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Abstract

A semiconductor component is arranged on a substrate. The semiconductor component comprises a first channel layer, a patterned doped layer, a grid dielectric layer, a conductive grid, a second channel layer, a first electrode, a second electrode, a third electrode and a fourth electrode. The first channel layer is located on the substrate of the first area. The patterned doped layer comprises a doped grid electrode positioned on the substrate of the second region, and two contact electrodes respectively connected with two sides of the first channel layer. The gate dielectric layer covers the first channel layer and the patterned doped layer. The conductive gate is on the gate dielectric layer in the first region. The second channel layer is located on the gate dielectric layer of the second region. The first electrode and the second electrode are respectively electrically connected with each contact electrode. The third electrode and the fourth electrode are respectively and electrically connected with two sides of the second channel layer.

Description

半导体组件及电致发光组件及其制作方法Semiconductor component, electroluminescence component and manufacturing method thereof

【技术领域】 【Technical field】

本发明是关于一种半导体组件及电致发光组件及其制作方法,尤指一种利用同一图案化掺杂层定义出一薄膜晶体管组件的接触电极与另一薄膜晶体管组件的掺杂栅极的半导体组件及电致发光组件及其制作方法。The present invention relates to a semiconductor component, an electroluminescence component and a manufacturing method thereof, in particular to a method of using the same patterned doped layer to define a contact electrode of a thin film transistor component and a doped gate of another thin film transistor component Semiconductor components and electroluminescence components and manufacturing methods thereof.

【背景技术】 【Background technique】

相较于非晶硅(amorphous silicon)薄膜晶体管,多晶硅(pol y silicon)薄膜晶体管的多晶硅材料由于具有高电子移动率(electrical mobility)的特性,因而具有较佳的电性表现。随着低温多晶硅(lowt emperature polysilicon,LTPS)制程技术不断精进,一些主要问题例如大面积的薄膜均匀性不佳已逐渐获得改善。因此,目前低温多晶硅制程亦朝着更大尺寸基板应用上进行发展。然而,于习知的低温多晶硅制程中,一般系利用离子植入(ionimplant)制程来形成掺杂层以降低薄膜晶体管中的接触阻抗,而用来进行离子植入制程的离子植入机台要导入大尺寸基板制程,除了许多技术问题还需克服之外,机台制作成本亦是另一大问题。因此,如何以其它方式来形成低阻抗的掺杂层亦为目前业界致力发展的方向之一。Compared with amorphous silicon (amorphous silicon) thin film transistors, the polysilicon material of polysilicon (poly silicon) thin film transistors has better electrical performance due to the characteristic of high electrical mobility. With the continuous improvement of low temperature polysilicon (LTPS) process technology, some major problems such as poor uniformity of large-area thin films have been gradually improved. Therefore, the current low-temperature polysilicon process is also developing towards the application of larger-sized substrates. However, in the known low-temperature polysilicon process, the ion implantation process is generally used to form the doped layer to reduce the contact resistance in the thin film transistor, and the ion implantation machine used for the ion implantation process requires In order to introduce large-size substrate manufacturing process, in addition to many technical problems to be overcome, machine manufacturing cost is another big problem. Therefore, how to form a low-resistance doped layer in other ways is also one of the current development directions in the industry.

【发明内容】 【Content of invention】

本发明的目的之一在于提供一种半导体组件及电致发光组件及其制作方法,以解决先前技术所面临的难题。One of the objectives of the present invention is to provide a semiconductor component, an electroluminescent component and a manufacturing method thereof, so as to solve the problems faced by the prior art.

本发明的一较佳实施例提供一种半导体组件,设置于一基板上,基板包括一第一区域与一第二区域。上述半导体组件包括一第一信道层、一图案化掺杂层、一栅极介电层、一导电栅极、一第二通道层、一第一电极与一第二电极,以及一第三电极与一第四电极。第一信道层位于第一区域的基板上。图案化掺杂层包括一掺杂栅极以及两个接触电极,掺杂栅极位于第二区域的基板上,且接触电极分别连接第一通道层的两侧。栅极介电层覆盖第一信道层与图案化掺杂层。导电栅极位于第一区域的栅极介电层上。第二信道层位于第二区域的栅极介电层上。第一电极与第二电极分别与各接触电极电性连接。第三电极与第四电极分别电性连接第二通道层的两侧。A preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a semiconductor component disposed on a substrate, and the substrate includes a first region and a second region. The semiconductor component includes a first channel layer, a patterned doped layer, a gate dielectric layer, a conductive gate, a second channel layer, a first electrode and a second electrode, and a third electrode with a fourth electrode. The first channel layer is located on the substrate in the first region. The patterned doped layer includes a doped gate and two contact electrodes. The doped gate is located on the substrate in the second region, and the contact electrodes are respectively connected to two sides of the first channel layer. The gate dielectric layer covers the first channel layer and the patterned doped layer. A conductive gate is located on the gate dielectric layer in the first region. The second channel layer is located on the gate dielectric layer in the second region. The first electrode and the second electrode are respectively electrically connected to each contact electrode. The third electrode and the fourth electrode are respectively electrically connected to two sides of the second channel layer.

本发明的另一较佳实施例提供一种半导体组件的制作方法,包括下列步骤。提供一基板,且基板包括一第一区域与一第二区域。于第一区域的基板上形成一第一通道层。于基板上形成一图案化掺杂层。图案化掺杂层包括两个接触电极连接第一区域内的第一信道层的两侧,以及一掺杂栅极位于第二区域的基板上。于基板上形成一栅极介电层,覆盖第一通道层、接触电极与掺杂栅极。于第一区域内的栅极介电层上形成一导电栅极。于第二区域内的栅极介电层上形成一第二通道层。于第一区域内形成一第一电极与一第二电极,分别与各接触电极电性连接。于第二区域内形成一第三电极与一第四电极,分别电性连接第二通道层的两侧。Another preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, including the following steps. A substrate is provided, and the substrate includes a first area and a second area. A first channel layer is formed on the substrate in the first region. A patterned doped layer is formed on the substrate. The patterned doped layer includes two contact electrodes connecting the two sides of the first channel layer in the first region, and a doped gate located on the substrate in the second region. A gate dielectric layer is formed on the substrate to cover the first channel layer, the contact electrode and the doped gate. A conductive gate is formed on the gate dielectric layer in the first region. A second channel layer is formed on the gate dielectric layer in the second region. A first electrode and a second electrode are formed in the first region, and are respectively electrically connected with each contact electrode. A third electrode and a fourth electrode are formed in the second region, and are respectively electrically connected to two sides of the second channel layer.

本发明的又一较佳实施例提供一种电致发光组件,设置于一基板上,基板包括一第一区域与一第二区域。上述电致发光组件包括一第一信道层、一图案化掺杂层、一栅极介电层、一导电栅极、一第二通道层、一第一电极与一第二电极、一第三电极与一第四电极,以及一发光组件。第一信道层位于第一区域的基板上。图案化掺杂层包括一掺杂栅极以及两个接触电极。掺杂栅极位于第二区域的该基板上,接触电极分别连接第一通道层的两侧。栅极介电层覆盖第一信道层与图案化掺杂层。导电栅极位于第一区域的栅极介电层上。第二信道层位于第二区域的栅极介电层上。第一电极与第二电极分别与各接触电极电性连接。第三电极与第四电极,分别电性连接第二通道层的两侧。发光组件与该第一电极电性连接。Another preferred embodiment of the present invention provides an electroluminescence component disposed on a substrate, and the substrate includes a first region and a second region. The electroluminescent component includes a first channel layer, a patterned doped layer, a gate dielectric layer, a conductive gate, a second channel layer, a first electrode and a second electrode, a third An electrode, a fourth electrode, and a light-emitting component. The first channel layer is located on the substrate in the first region. The patterned doped layer includes a doped gate and two contact electrodes. The doped gate is located on the substrate in the second region, and the contact electrodes are respectively connected to two sides of the first channel layer. The gate dielectric layer covers the first channel layer and the patterned doped layer. A conductive gate is located on the gate dielectric layer in the first region. The second channel layer is located on the gate dielectric layer in the second region. The first electrode and the second electrode are respectively electrically connected to each contact electrode. The third electrode and the fourth electrode are respectively electrically connected to two sides of the second channel layer. The light emitting component is electrically connected with the first electrode.

本发明的半导体组件利用非离子植入制程形成接触电极与掺杂栅极,可简化制程。此外,利用退火制程可有效降低接触电极与掺杂栅极的阻值,而提升半导体组件的电性表现。本发明的电致发光组件的半导体组件同样具备利用非离子植入制程形成的接触电极,而可应用于制作大尺寸的显示面板。The semiconductor component of the present invention uses a non-ion implantation process to form a contact electrode and a doped gate, which can simplify the process. In addition, the annealing process can effectively reduce the resistance of the contact electrode and the doped gate, thereby improving the electrical performance of the semiconductor device. The semiconductor component of the electroluminescence component of the present invention also has contact electrodes formed by non-ion implantation process, and can be applied to manufacture large-sized display panels.

【附图说明】 【Description of drawings】

图1至图4绘示了本发明的第一较佳实施例的半导体组件的制作方法示意图。FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 are schematic diagrams illustrating a manufacturing method of a semiconductor device according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图5绘示了本发明的第二较佳实施例的电致发光组件的上视示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of an electroluminescent device according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图6绘示了本发明的第二较佳实施例的电致发光组件的剖面示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electroluminescent device according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图7绘示了本发明的第二较佳实施例的电致发光组件的电路架构图。FIG. 7 shows the circuit structure diagram of the electroluminescent device according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图8绘示了本发明的第三较佳实施例的半导体组件的示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a semiconductor device according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图9绘示了本发明的第四较佳实施例的半导体组件的示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a semiconductor device according to a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图10绘示了本发明的第五较佳实施例的半导体组件的示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a semiconductor device according to a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图11绘示了本发明的第六较佳实施例的电激发光组件的储存电容结构的示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a storage capacitor structure of an electroluminescent device according to a sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图12绘示了本发明的第七较佳实施例的电激发光组件的储存电容结构的示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a storage capacitor structure of an electroluminescent device according to a seventh preferred embodiment of the present invention.

【主要组件符号说明】[Description of main component symbols]

10基板            101第一区域10 Substrate 101 The first area

102第二区域       12第一通道层102 The second area 12 The first channel layer

14图案化掺杂层    141接触电极14 patterned doped layer 141 contact electrode

142掺杂栅极       16栅极介电层142 doped gate 16 gate dielectric layer

18导电栅极        20第二通道层18 conductive grid 20 second channel layer

22层间介电层             231第一接触洞22 interlayer dielectric layer 231 first contact hole

232第二接触洞            233第三接触洞232 Second contact hole 233 Third contact hole

234第四接触洞            235第五接触洞234 fourth contact hole 235 fifth contact hole

236第六接触洞            237接触洞236 sixth contact hole 237 contact hole

241第一电极              242第二电极241 first electrode 242 second electrode

243第三电极              244第四电极243 The third electrode 244 The fourth electrode

245连接电极              30半导体组件245 connecting electrodes 30 semiconductor components

301第一薄膜晶体管组件    302第二薄膜晶体管组件301 The first thin film transistor component 302 The second thin film transistor component

40电致发光组件           41第一保护层40 Electroluminescent component 41 The first protective layer

42发光组件               421阳极电极42 light-emitting components 421 anode electrode

422发光层                423阴极电极422 light-emitting layer 423 cathode electrode

43第二保护层             50半导体组件43 Second protective layer 50 Semiconductor components

501第一薄膜晶体管组件    502第二薄膜晶体管组件501 The first thin film transistor component 502 The second thin film transistor component

70半导体组件             701第一薄膜晶体管组件70 Semiconductor Components 701 The First Thin Film Transistor Components

702第二薄膜晶体管组件    80半导体组件702 second thin film transistor components 80 semiconductor components

802第二薄膜晶体管组件    801第一薄膜晶体管组件802 The second thin film transistor component 801 The first thin film transistor component

90半导体组件             901第一薄膜晶体管组件90 Semiconductor Components 901 First Thin Film Transistor Components

902第二薄膜晶体管组件    143储存电极902 second thin film transistor assembly 143 storage electrode

Cst1第一储存电容         Cst2第二储存电容Cst1 first storage capacitor Cst2 second storage capacitor

PL    电源线             SL    扫描线PL Power Cord SL Scanning Line

DL    数据线DL data line

【具体实施方式】 【Detailed ways】

为使熟习本发明所属技术领域的一般技艺者能更进一步了解本发明,下文特列举本发明的较佳实施例,并配合所附图式,详细说明本发明的构成内容及所欲达成的功效。In order to enable those who are familiar with the technical field of the present invention to further understand the present invention, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are listed below, together with the attached drawings, to describe in detail the composition of the present invention and the desired effects .

请参考图1至图4。图1至图4绘示了本发明的第一较佳实施例的半导体组件的制作方法示意图。如图1所示,首先提供一基板10,基板10可为一透明基板例如一玻璃基板、一塑料基板或一石英基板,但不以此为限。此外,基板10包括一第一区域101与一第二区域102。第一区域101系用以设置一第一薄膜晶体管组件,而第二区域102系用以设置一第二薄膜晶体管组件。接着,于第一区域101的基板10上形成一第一通道层12。在本实施例中,第一通道层12可为一非晶硅半导体层,并可利用一退火制程例如一激光处理制程将第一通道层12由非晶硅半导体层改质为一多晶硅层半导体层。第一通道层12的材料并不以上述材料为限,而亦可为其它各种类型的半导体材料。Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 4. FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 are schematic diagrams illustrating a manufacturing method of a semiconductor device according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , firstly, a substrate 10 is provided. The substrate 10 can be a transparent substrate such as a glass substrate, a plastic substrate or a quartz substrate, but not limited thereto. In addition, the substrate 10 includes a first region 101 and a second region 102 . The first region 101 is used for disposing a first thin film transistor device, and the second region 102 is used for disposing a second thin film transistor device. Next, a first channel layer 12 is formed on the substrate 10 in the first region 101 . In this embodiment, the first channel layer 12 can be an amorphous silicon semiconductor layer, and an annealing process such as a laser treatment process can be used to modify the first channel layer 12 from an amorphous silicon semiconductor layer to a polysilicon semiconductor layer. layer. The material of the first channel layer 12 is not limited to the above materials, but can also be other various types of semiconductor materials.

如图2所示,接着于基板10上形成一图案化掺杂层14。图案化掺杂层14包括两个接触电极141连接第一区域101内的第一通道层12的两侧,以及一掺杂栅极142位于第二区域102的基板10上。接触电极141作为第一薄膜晶体管组件的奥姆接触层之用,以降低第一通道层12与后续形成的电极的接触电阻;掺杂栅极142则作为第二薄膜晶体管组件的栅极的用。在本实施例中,形成图案化掺杂层14的步骤包括一非离子植入(non-implant)制程,因此可不受限于基板尺寸而制作于大尺寸基板上。举例而言,非离子植入制程可包括进行化学气相沉积制程、物理气相沉积(physical vapordeposition)制程或涂布(spin-on)制程等以形成一半导体层(图未示),并于制程中一并将掺杂物混入以形成掺杂半导体层(图未示)。之后,再利用图案化制程例如微影暨蚀刻制程,以形成图案化掺杂层14。另外,在本实施例中,图案化掺杂层14可包括一P型图案化掺杂层,因此掺杂物可为例如硼或含硼的化合物,但并不以此为限。再者,在形成图案化掺杂层14之后或在掺杂半导体层未进行图案化之前,可进行一退火制程,例如一激光处理制程,用以降低图案化掺杂层14的阻值。另外,用以将第一通道层12由非晶硅半导体层改质为多晶硅半导体层的退火制程亦可与用以降低图案化掺杂层14的阻值的退火制程整合为一单一退火制程。As shown in FIG. 2 , a patterned doped layer 14 is then formed on the substrate 10 . The patterned doped layer 14 includes two contact electrodes 141 connected to two sides of the first channel layer 12 in the first region 101 , and a doped gate 142 located on the substrate 10 in the second region 102 . The contact electrode 141 is used as the ohmic contact layer of the first thin film transistor component to reduce the contact resistance between the first channel layer 12 and the subsequently formed electrode; the doped gate 142 is used as the gate of the second thin film transistor component . In this embodiment, the step of forming the patterned doped layer 14 includes a non-implant process, so it can be fabricated on a large-size substrate without being limited by the size of the substrate. For example, the non-ion implantation process may include performing a chemical vapor deposition process, a physical vapor deposition (physical vapor deposition) process, or a coating (spin-on) process to form a semiconductor layer (not shown), and during the process Dopants are mixed together to form a doped semiconductor layer (not shown). Afterwards, a patterning process such as a lithography and etching process is used to form the patterned doped layer 14 . In addition, in this embodiment, the patterned doped layer 14 may include a P-type patterned doped layer, so the dopant may be, for example, boron or a boron-containing compound, but not limited thereto. Furthermore, after forming the patterned doped layer 14 or before the doped semiconductor layer is not patterned, an annealing process, such as a laser treatment process, may be performed to reduce the resistance of the patterned doped layer 14 . In addition, the annealing process for modifying the first channel layer 12 from an amorphous silicon semiconductor layer to a polysilicon semiconductor layer can also be integrated into a single annealing process for reducing the resistance of the patterned doped layer 14 .

如图3所示,随后于基板10上形成一栅极介电层16,覆盖第一通道层12、接触电极141与掺杂栅极142。栅极介电层16的材料可为各式介电材料,例如氧化硅、氮化硅或氮氧化硅等,但不以此为限。此外,栅极介电层16可为单层介电结构或复合层介电结构。接着,于第一区域101内的栅极介电层16上形成一导电栅极18,以及于第二区域102内的栅极介电层16上形成一第二通道层20。导电栅极18系用以作为第二薄膜晶体管的栅极的用,其材料可为各式导电性佳的材料,例如金属。第二通道层20可包括一非晶硅半导体层、一氧化物半导体层与一有机半导体层的其中一者,但不以此为限。As shown in FIG. 3 , a gate dielectric layer 16 is then formed on the substrate 10 to cover the first channel layer 12 , the contact electrode 141 and the doped gate 142 . The material of the gate dielectric layer 16 can be various dielectric materials, such as silicon oxide, silicon nitride or silicon oxynitride, but not limited thereto. In addition, the gate dielectric layer 16 can be a single-layer dielectric structure or a composite-layer dielectric structure. Next, a conductive gate 18 is formed on the gate dielectric layer 16 in the first region 101 , and a second channel layer 20 is formed on the gate dielectric layer 16 in the second region 102 . The conductive gate 18 is used as the gate of the second thin film transistor, and its material can be various materials with good conductivity, such as metal. The second channel layer 20 may include one of an amorphous silicon semiconductor layer, an oxide semiconductor layer and an organic semiconductor layer, but not limited thereto.

在一变化实施例中,第一通道层、掺杂栅极以及接触电极亦可以另一方法形成。例如,先在基板10上形成一图案化未掺杂半导体层(未图标),其中图案化未掺杂半导体层对应欲形成第一通道层、接触电极以及掺杂栅极的位置。接着于图案化未掺杂半导体层上形成栅极介电层16与导电栅极18。随后,以导电栅极18为罩幕,对图案化未掺杂半导体层进行离子植入掺杂,以使被导电栅极18遮蔽的图案化未掺杂半导体层形成所需的第一通道层12,而未被导电栅极18遮蔽的图案化未掺杂半导体层在掺杂后则会形成接触电极141以及掺杂栅极142。在此变化实施例中,接触电极141位于第一通道层12的两侧且位于同一平面。In a variant embodiment, the first channel layer, the doped gate and the contact electrode can also be formed by another method. For example, a patterned undoped semiconductor layer (not shown) is formed on the substrate 10 first, wherein the patterned undoped semiconductor layer corresponds to the positions where the first channel layer, the contact electrode and the doped gate are to be formed. Next, a gate dielectric layer 16 and a conductive gate 18 are formed on the patterned undoped semiconductor layer. Subsequently, the patterned undoped semiconductor layer is doped with ion implantation using the conductive gate 18 as a mask, so that the patterned undoped semiconductor layer covered by the conductive gate 18 forms the required first channel layer 12 , and the patterned undoped semiconductor layer not shielded by the conductive gate 18 will form the contact electrode 141 and the doped gate 142 after doping. In this variant embodiment, the contact electrodes 141 are located on both sides of the first channel layer 12 and on the same plane.

如图4所示,于栅极介电层16、导电栅极18与第二通道层20上形成至少一层间介电层(inter-layered dielectric,ILD)22。随后于层间介电层22与栅极介电层16形成多个第一接触洞231分别暴露出各接触电极141,以及于层间介电层22形成多个第二接触洞232暴露出第二通道层20。层间介电层22的材料可为各式介电材料,例如氧化硅、氮化硅或氮氧化硅等,但不以此为限。接着,于第一区域101内的层间介电层22上形成一第一电极241与一第二电极242,并使第一电极241与第二电极242分别经由第一接触洞231与各接触电极141电性连接。第一电极241与第二电极242系为第一薄膜晶体管的源/漏极。此外,于第二区域102内的层间介电层22上形成一第三电极243与一第四电极244,并使第三电极243与第四电极244分别经由第二接触洞232电性连接第二通道层20的两侧。第三电极243与第四电极244系为第二薄膜晶体管的源/漏极。第一电极241、第二电极242、第三电极243与第四电极244可由同一层光罩加以定义,其材质可为例如金属,但不以此为限。As shown in FIG. 4 , at least one inter-layered dielectric (ILD) 22 is formed on the gate dielectric layer 16 , the conductive gate 18 and the second channel layer 20 . Subsequently, a plurality of first contact holes 231 are formed in the interlayer dielectric layer 22 and the gate dielectric layer 16 to respectively expose the contact electrodes 141, and a plurality of second contact holes 232 are formed in the interlayer dielectric layer 22 to expose the first contact electrodes 141. Two channel layer 20 . The material of the interlayer dielectric layer 22 can be various dielectric materials, such as silicon oxide, silicon nitride or silicon oxynitride, etc., but not limited thereto. Next, a first electrode 241 and a second electrode 242 are formed on the interlayer dielectric layer 22 in the first region 101, and the first electrode 241 and the second electrode 242 are respectively connected to each contact via the first contact hole 231. The electrodes 141 are electrically connected. The first electrode 241 and the second electrode 242 are the source/drain of the first thin film transistor. In addition, a third electrode 243 and a fourth electrode 244 are formed on the interlayer dielectric layer 22 in the second region 102 , and the third electrode 243 and the fourth electrode 244 are respectively electrically connected through the second contact hole 232 two sides of the second channel layer 20 . The third electrode 243 and the fourth electrode 244 are source/drain electrodes of the second thin film transistor. The first electrode 241 , the second electrode 242 , the third electrode 243 and the fourth electrode 244 can be defined by the same layer of photomask, and the material thereof can be, for example, metal, but not limited thereto.

通过上述制程即可完成本实施例的半导体组件30。在第一区域101内,第一通道层12、接触电极141、栅极介电层16、导电栅极18、第一电极241与第二电极242构成一第一薄膜晶体管组件301;在第二区域102内,掺杂栅极142、栅极介电层16、第二通道层20、第三电极243与第四电极244构成一第二薄膜晶体管组件302。此外,在本实施例中,第一薄膜晶体管组件301系为一P型薄膜晶体管组件,且第二薄膜晶体管组件302系为一N型薄膜晶体管组件,但不以此为限。The semiconductor device 30 of this embodiment can be completed through the above-mentioned manufacturing process. In the first region 101, the first channel layer 12, the contact electrode 141, the gate dielectric layer 16, the conductive gate 18, the first electrode 241 and the second electrode 242 form a first thin film transistor assembly 301; In the region 102 , the doped gate 142 , the gate dielectric layer 16 , the second channel layer 20 , the third electrode 243 and the fourth electrode 244 form a second thin film transistor device 302 . In addition, in this embodiment, the first TFT device 301 is a P-type TFT device, and the second TFT device 302 is an N-type TFT device, but not limited thereto.

本发明的半导体组件并不以上述实施例为限,且本发明更提供了包含半导体组件的电致发光组件。下文将依序介绍本发明的其它较佳实施例的半导体组件及电致发光组件,且为了便于比较各实施例的相异处并简化说明,在下文的各实施例中使用相同的符号标注相同的组件,且主要针对各实施例的相异处进行说明,而不再对重复部分进行赘述。The semiconductor device of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the present invention further provides an electroluminescent device including the semiconductor device. The semiconductor components and electroluminescent components of other preferred embodiments of the present invention will be introduced in sequence below, and in order to facilitate the comparison of the differences between the various embodiments and simplify the description, the same symbols are used in the following embodiments to mark the same Components, and the description will be mainly focused on the differences between the embodiments, and the repeated parts will not be repeated.

请参考图5至图7,并一并参考图4。图5绘示了本发明的第二较佳实施例的电致发光组件的上视示意图,图6绘示了本发明的第二较佳实施例的电致发光组件的剖面示意图,且图7绘示了本发明的第二较佳实施例的电致发光组件的电路架构图。如图5至图7所示,本实施例的电致发光组件40包括一半导体组件50,且更包括一第一保护层41、一发光组件42与一第二保护层43。第一保护层41覆盖于层间介电层22上,并暴露出第一电极241;发光组件42位于第一保护层41上,并与暴露出的第一电极241电性连接;第二保护层43位于第一保护层41上,并至少部分暴露出发光组件42。在本实施例中,发光组件42系位于第一保护层41上,因此发光组件42可延伸至第一区域101内而与第一薄膜晶体管组件501重叠,藉以增加开口率,但不以此为限。例如在不设置有第一保护层41的状况下,发光组件42亦可设置于层间介电层22上且不与第一薄膜晶体管组件501重叠。在本实施例中,发光组件42可为例如一有机发光二极管组件,但不以此为限。发光组件42包括一阳极电极421、一发光层422与一阴极电极423,其中阳极电极421电性连接第一电极421,而阴极电极423则与一共通信号Vcom电性连接。本实施例的半导体组件50与图4的半导体组件30类似,其不同之处在于本实施例的半导体组件50的导电栅极18系绕过第二电极242而延伸至第二电极242之外侧,且层间介电层22更具有一第四接触洞234,部分暴露出导电栅极18。第三电极243系经由第四接触洞234与导电栅极18电性连接。在本实施例中,第一薄膜晶体管组件501系作为一驱动薄膜晶体管组件,而第二薄膜晶体管组件502系作为一开关薄膜晶体管组件。另外,导电栅极18与第二电极242部分重叠,而形成一第一储存电容Cst1。如图5与图7所示,本实施例的电致发光组件40更包括一电源线PL、一扫描线SL与一数据线DL,电源线PL电性连接第二电极242,扫描线SL电性连接导电电极18,且数据线DL电性连接第四电极244。Please refer to FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 , and also refer to FIG. 4 . Fig. 5 depicts a schematic top view of an electroluminescent component according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 6 illustrates a schematic cross-sectional view of an electroluminescent component according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 7 A circuit structure diagram of the electroluminescent device according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown. As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7 , the electroluminescent device 40 of this embodiment includes a semiconductor device 50 , and further includes a first protection layer 41 , a light emitting device 42 and a second protection layer 43 . The first protective layer 41 covers the interlayer dielectric layer 22 and exposes the first electrode 241; the light emitting component 42 is located on the first protective layer 41 and is electrically connected to the exposed first electrode 241; the second protective layer The layer 43 is located on the first protective layer 41 and at least partially exposes the light emitting component 42 . In this embodiment, the light-emitting element 42 is located on the first protective layer 41, so the light-emitting element 42 can extend into the first region 101 and overlap with the first thin film transistor element 501, so as to increase the aperture ratio, but this is not a limitation. limit. For example, in the condition that the first protection layer 41 is not provided, the light emitting element 42 can also be disposed on the interlayer dielectric layer 22 and not overlap with the first thin film transistor element 501 . In this embodiment, the light emitting component 42 can be, for example, an organic light emitting diode component, but not limited thereto. The light emitting element 42 includes an anode electrode 421 , a light emitting layer 422 and a cathode electrode 423 , wherein the anode electrode 421 is electrically connected to the first electrode 421 , and the cathode electrode 423 is electrically connected to a common signal Vcom. The semiconductor component 50 of this embodiment is similar to the semiconductor component 30 of FIG. And the interlayer dielectric layer 22 further has a fourth contact hole 234 partially exposing the conductive gate 18 . The third electrode 243 is electrically connected to the conductive gate 18 through the fourth contact hole 234 . In this embodiment, the first thin film transistor device 501 is used as a driving thin film transistor device, and the second thin film transistor device 502 is used as a switching thin film transistor device. In addition, the conductive gate 18 partially overlaps the second electrode 242 to form a first storage capacitor Cst1. As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 7 , the electroluminescent device 40 of this embodiment further includes a power line PL, a scan line SL and a data line DL, the power line PL is electrically connected to the second electrode 242, and the scan line SL is electrically connected to the second electrode 242. The conductive electrode 18 is electrically connected, and the data line DL is electrically connected to the fourth electrode 244 .

请参考图8。图8绘示了本发明的第三较佳实施例的半导体组件的示意图。如图8所示,在本实施例的半导体组件70中,第一薄膜晶体管组件701的第二电极242系与第二薄膜晶体管组件702的第三电极243为电性连接。Please refer to Figure 8. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a semiconductor device according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8 , in the semiconductor device 70 of this embodiment, the second electrode 242 of the first TFT device 701 is electrically connected to the third electrode 243 of the second TFT device 702 .

请参考图9。图9绘示了本发明的第四较佳实施例的半导体组件的示意图。如图9所示,在本实施例的半导体组件80中,第二薄膜晶体管组件802的掺杂栅极142系突出于第二通道层20,且层间介电层22与栅极介电层16更具有一第三接触洞233,部分暴露出掺杂栅极142。此外,第一薄膜晶体管组件801的第二电极242系经由第三接触洞233与第二薄膜晶体管组件802的掺杂栅极142电性连接。Please refer to Figure 9. FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a semiconductor device according to a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, in the semiconductor component 80 of this embodiment, the doped gate 142 of the second thin film transistor component 802 protrudes from the second channel layer 20, and the interlayer dielectric layer 22 and the gate dielectric layer 16 further has a third contact hole 233 partially exposing the doped gate 142 . In addition, the second electrode 242 of the first TFT component 801 is electrically connected to the doped gate 142 of the second TFT component 802 via the third contact hole 233 .

请参考图10。图10绘示了本发明的第五较佳实施例的半导体组件的示意图。如图10所示,在本实施例的半导体组件90中,第一薄膜晶体管组件901的导电栅极18系绕过第二电极242而延伸至第二电极242之外侧,且第二薄膜晶体管组件902的掺杂栅极142系突出于第二通道层20。层间介电层22与栅极介电层16更具有一第五接触洞235,部分暴露出导电栅极18,以及一第六接触洞236,部分暴露出掺杂栅极142。此外,一连接电极245经由第五接触洞235与导电栅极18电性连接,以及经由第六接触洞236与掺杂栅极142电性连接,而使得导电栅极18与掺杂栅极142电性连接。Please refer to Figure 10. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a semiconductor device according to a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, in the semiconductor component 90 of this embodiment, the conductive gate 18 of the first thin film transistor component 901 bypasses the second electrode 242 and extends to the outside of the second electrode 242, and the second thin film transistor component The doped gate 142 of 902 protrudes from the second channel layer 20 . The interlayer dielectric layer 22 and the gate dielectric layer 16 further have a fifth contact hole 235 partially exposing the conductive gate 18 , and a sixth contact hole 236 partially exposing the doped gate 142 . In addition, a connection electrode 245 is electrically connected to the conductive gate 18 through the fifth contact hole 235, and is electrically connected to the doped gate 142 through the sixth contact hole 236, so that the conductive gate 18 and the doped gate 142 electrical connection.

本发明的第三至第五较佳实施例分别揭示了半导体组件的第一薄膜晶体管组件与第二薄膜晶体管组件的不同电性连接方式,可视电路设计的不同而加以选择应用,但本发明的半导体组件的第一薄膜晶体管组件与第二薄膜晶体管组件的电性连接方式并不以上述方式为限。此外,本发明的第三至第五较佳实施例揭示的半导体组件亦可应用于电致发光组件,但不以此为限。The third to fifth preferred embodiments of the present invention respectively disclose different electrical connection modes of the first thin film transistor component and the second thin film transistor component of the semiconductor component, which can be selected and applied depending on the circuit design, but the present invention The electrical connection manner between the first thin film transistor component and the second thin film transistor component of the semiconductor component is not limited to the above manner. In addition, the semiconductor devices disclosed in the third to fifth preferred embodiments of the present invention can also be applied to electroluminescent devices, but not limited thereto.

请参考图11,并请一并参考图5至图7。图11绘示了本发明的第六较佳实施例的电激发光组件的储存电容结构的示意图。如图11所示,在本实施例中,图案化掺杂层14更包括一储存电极143,储存电极143系与图6所示的电源线PL电性连接,且导电栅极18与储存电极143部分重叠而形成一第二储存电容Cst2。Please refer to FIG. 11 , and please also refer to FIGS. 5 to 7 . FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a storage capacitor structure of an electroluminescent device according to a sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, in this embodiment, the patterned doped layer 14 further includes a storage electrode 143, the storage electrode 143 is electrically connected to the power line PL shown in FIG. 6, and the conductive gate 18 is connected to the storage electrode. 143 partially overlap to form a second storage capacitor Cst2.

请参考图12,并请一并参考图5至图7。图12绘示了本发明的第七较佳实施例的电激发光组件的储存电容结构的示意图。如图12所示,在本实施例中,第二电极242与图7所示的电源线PL电性连接,且导电栅极18与第二电极242部分重叠而形成一第一储存电容Cst 1。此外,图案化掺杂层14更包括一储存电极143,且层间介电层22与栅极介电层16具有一接触洞237,藉此储存电极143与第二电极242可经由接触洞237电性连接,且导电栅极18与储存电极143部分重叠而形成一第二储存电容Cst2。通过上述配置,第一储存电容Cst1与第二储存电容Cst2呈并联方式连接,而可提供较大的储存电容值。Please refer to FIG. 12 , and please also refer to FIGS. 5 to 7 . FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a storage capacitor structure of an electroluminescent device according to a seventh preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, in this embodiment, the second electrode 242 is electrically connected to the power line PL shown in FIG. 7, and the conductive gate 18 partially overlaps with the second electrode 242 to form a first storage capacitor Cst1. . In addition, the patterned doped layer 14 further includes a storage electrode 143 , and the interlayer dielectric layer 22 and the gate dielectric layer 16 have a contact hole 237 , so that the storage electrode 143 and the second electrode 242 can pass through the contact hole 237 are electrically connected, and the conductive gate 18 partially overlaps the storage electrode 143 to form a second storage capacitor Cst2. Through the above configuration, the first storage capacitor Cst1 and the second storage capacitor Cst2 are connected in parallel to provide a larger storage capacitor value.

综上所述,本发明的半导体组件利用非离子植入制程形成接触电极与掺杂栅极,可简化制程。此外,利用退火制程可有效降低接触电极与掺杂栅极的阻值,而提升半导体组件的电性表现。本发明的电致发光组件的半导体组件同样具备利用非离子植入制程形成的接触电极,而可应用于制作大尺寸的显示面板。To sum up, the semiconductor device of the present invention uses a non-ion implantation process to form the contact electrode and the doped gate, which can simplify the process. In addition, the annealing process can effectively reduce the resistance of the contact electrode and the doped gate, thereby improving the electrical performance of the semiconductor device. The semiconductor component of the electroluminescence component of the present invention also has contact electrodes formed by non-ion implantation process, and can be applied to manufacture large-sized display panels.

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,凡依本发明申请专利范围所做的均等变化与修饰,皆应属本发明的涵盖范围。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (26)

1. a semiconductor subassembly is arranged on the substrate, and this substrate comprises a first area and a second area, and this semiconductor subassembly comprises:
One first channel layer is positioned on this substrate of this first area;
One patterning doped layer comprises a doping grid and two contact electrodes, and this doping grid is positioned on this substrate of this second area, and said contact electrode connects the both sides of this first passage layer respectively;
One gate dielectric covers this first channel layer and this patterning doped layer;
One conductive grid is positioned on this gate dielectric of this first area;
One second channel layer is positioned on this gate dielectric of this second area;
One first electrode and one second electrode are respectively with respectively this contact electrode electric connection; And
One third electrode and one the 4th electrode electrically connect the both sides of this second channel layer respectively.
2. semiconductor subassembly according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; This first passage layer, said contact electrode, this gate dielectric, this conductive grid, this first electrode and this second electrode constitute a first film transistor component, and this doping grid, this gate dielectric, this second channel layer, this third electrode and the 4th electrode constitute one second thin-film transistor component.
3. semiconductor subassembly according to claim 2; It is characterized in that; This first film transistor component comprises a P type thin-film transistor component, and this second thin-film transistor component comprises a N type thin-film transistor component, and this patterning doped layer comprises a P type patterning doped layer.
4. semiconductor subassembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this patterning doped layer comprises nonionic implantation (non-implant) doped layer.
5. semiconductor subassembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this first passage layer comprises a polysilicon semiconductor layer, and this second channel layer comprises wherein one of an amorphous silicon semiconductor layer, monoxide semiconductor layer and an organic semiconductor layer.
6. semiconductor subassembly according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Other comprises at least one interlayer dielectric layer (inter-layered dielectric; ILD) be positioned on this gate dielectric, this conductive grid and this second channel layer; This at least one interlayer dielectric layer and this gate dielectric have a plurality of first and contact the hole and expose respectively this contact electrode respectively; This at least one interlayer dielectric layer has a plurality of second contact holes and exposes this second channel layer, and this first electrode and this second electrode contact the hole via said first and electrically connect with this contact electrode respectively respectively, and this third electrode contacts hole and the electric connection of this second channel layer with the 4th electrode via said second.
7. semiconductor subassembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that, more comprises a luminescence component, is positioned at this first area at least and electrically connects with this first electrode.
8. semiconductor subassembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this second electrode and this third electrode electrically connect.
9. semiconductor subassembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this second electrode and this doping grid electrically connect.
10. semiconductor subassembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this conductive grid and this third electrode electrically connect.
11. semiconductor subassembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this conductive grid and this doping grid electrically connect.
12. semiconductor subassembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this conductive grid and this second electrode are overlapped and are formed one first storage capacitors.
13. semiconductor subassembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this patterning doped layer more comprises a storage electrode, and this conductive grid and this storage electrode are overlapped and formed one second storage capacitors.
14. semiconductor subassembly according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; This patterning doped layer more comprises a storage electrode; This conductive grid and this second electrode are overlapped and are formed one first storage capacitors, and this conductive grid and this storage electrode are overlapped and formed one second storage capacitors, and this second electrode contacts the hole electric connection with this storage electrode via one.
15. the manufacture method of a semiconductor subassembly comprises:
One substrate is provided, and this substrate comprises a first area and a second area:
On this substrate of this first area, form a first passage layer;
On this substrate, form a patterning doped layer, wherein this patterning doped layer comprises that two contact electrodes connect the both sides of this first passage layer in this first area, and a doping grid is positioned on this substrate of this second area;
On this substrate, form a gate dielectric, cover this first passage layer, said contact electrode and this doping grid;
Form a conductive grid on this gate dielectric in this first area;
Form a second channel layer on this gate dielectric in this second area;
In this first area, form one first electrode and one second electrode, respectively with respectively this contact electrode electric connection; And
In this second area, form a third electrode and one the 4th electrode, electrically connect the both sides of this second channel layer respectively.
16. the manufacture method of semiconductor subassembly according to claim 15; It is characterized in that; This first passage layer, said contact electrode, this gate dielectric, this conductive grid, this first electrode and this second electrode constitute a first film transistor component, and this doping grid, this gate dielectric, this second channel layer, this third electrode and the 4th electrode constitute one second thin-film transistor component.
17. the manufacture method of semiconductor subassembly according to claim 16; It is characterized in that; This first film transistor component comprises a P type thin-film transistor component; This second thin-film transistor component comprises a N type thin-film transistor component, and this patterning doped layer comprises a P type patterning doped layer.
18. the manufacture method of semiconductor subassembly according to claim 15; It is characterized in that; This first passage layer comprises a polysilicon semiconductor layer, and this second channel layer comprises wherein one of an amorphous silicon semiconductor layer, monoxide semiconductor layer and an organic semiconductor layer.
19. the manufacture method of semiconductor subassembly according to claim 15 is characterized in that, the step that forms this patterning doped layer comprises nonionic implantation (non-implant) processing procedure.
20. the manufacture method of semiconductor subassembly according to claim 19 is characterized in that, more comprises this patterning doped layer is carried out at least one annealing (anneal) processing procedure.
21. the manufacture method of semiconductor subassembly according to claim 15; It is characterized in that; More be included in and form after said first electrode and this second electrode formation one luminescence component in this first area, wherein this luminescence component and this first electrode electric connection.
22. an electroluminescence part is arranged on the substrate, this substrate comprises a first area and a second area, and this electroluminescence part comprises:
One first channel layer is positioned on this substrate of this first area;
One patterning doped layer comprises a doping grid and two contact electrodes, this doped gate
The utmost point is positioned on this substrate of this second area, and said contact electrode connects the both sides of this first passage layer respectively;
One gate dielectric covers this first channel layer and this patterning doped layer;
One conductive grid is positioned on this gate dielectric of this first area;
One second channel layer is positioned on this gate dielectric of this second area;
One first electrode and one second electrode are respectively with respectively this contact electrode electric connection;
One third electrode and one the 4th electrode electrically connect the both sides of this second channel layer respectively;
And
One luminescence component electrically connects with this first electrode.
23. electroluminescence part according to claim 22 is characterized in that, this luminescence component comprises an anode electrode, a luminescent layer and a cathode electrode, and this anode electrode electrically connects this first electrode.
24. electroluminescence part according to claim 22 is characterized in that, this conductive grid and this third electrode electrically connect.
25. electroluminescence part according to claim 22 is characterized in that, this conductive grid and this second electrode are overlapped and are formed one first storage capacitors.
26. electroluminescence part according to claim 22; It is characterized in that, more comprise a power line, one scan line, with a data wire, this power line electrically connects this second electrode; This scan line electrically connects this conductive electrode, and this data wire electrically connects the 4th electrode.
CN2011102864512A 2011-07-14 2011-09-07 Semiconductor component, electroluminescent component and manufacturing method thereof Pending CN102339835A (en)

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