CN102334651A - Processing method of non-fried puffed crispy medlars - Google Patents
Processing method of non-fried puffed crispy medlars Download PDFInfo
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- CN102334651A CN102334651A CN2010102278850A CN201010227885A CN102334651A CN 102334651 A CN102334651 A CN 102334651A CN 2010102278850 A CN2010102278850 A CN 2010102278850A CN 201010227885 A CN201010227885 A CN 201010227885A CN 102334651 A CN102334651 A CN 102334651A
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Abstract
一种非油炸膨化酥脆枸杞的加工方法,将枸杞预处理后经低温真空膨化制成的膨化酥脆产品。制作方法:采用无病变、无腐烂的鲜枸杞清洗,预烘干至要求水分,进入真空低温膨化炉膨化,泄压冷却定型,挑选包装即可。The invention discloses a non-fried puffed and crispy wolfberry processing method, which is a puffed and crispy product made by pretreating the wolfberry by low-temperature vacuum puffing. Production method: Use fresh goji berries without lesions and rot, wash them, pre-dry them to the required moisture, puff them in a vacuum low-temperature puffing furnace, release the pressure and cool them to shape, then select and pack them.
Description
一、技术领域 1. Technical field
本发明涉及一种非油炸膨化酥脆果蔬的加工方法,特别涉及非油炸膨化酥脆枸杞的加工方法。The invention relates to a processing method of non-fried puffed crispy fruits and vegetables, in particular to a processing method of non-fried puffed crispy goji berries.
二、背景技术 2. Background technology
枸杞茄科多年生落叶灌木,原产于宁夏。枸杞在我国的传统医学中具有重要的地位,其药用价值备受历代医家的推崇。它是传统名贵中药材和营养滋补品,也是国家卫生部规定的既是食品又是药品的药食同源的食材。枸杞作为药品其应用早已相当广泛。现代医学研究证明:枸杞有免疫调节、抗氧化、抗衰老、抗肿瘤、抗疲劳、降血脂、降血糖、降血压、补肾、保肝、明目、养颜、健脑、排毒、保护生殖系统、抗辐射损伤等功能。Lycium barbarum is a perennial deciduous shrub of Solanaceae, native to Ningxia. Lycium barbarum plays an important role in traditional medicine in my country, and its medicinal value has been highly praised by physicians of all ages. It is a traditional precious Chinese herbal medicine and nutritious tonic, and it is also a food and medicine food that has the same origin as food and medicine as stipulated by the Ministry of Health. Lycium barbarum has been widely used as a medicine for a long time. Modern medical research proves that wolfberry has immune regulation, anti-oxidation, anti-aging, anti-tumor, anti-fatigue, lowering blood fat, lowering blood sugar, lowering blood pressure, tonifying kidney, protecting liver, improving eyesight, beautifying skin, strengthening brain, detoxifying, protecting reproductive system, Anti-radiation damage and other functions.
枸杞的深加工方法多种多样,在整果干制方面,多采用自然风干法、热风干燥法等干制方法,自然风干枸杞因干燥时间长,多在太阳下暴晒,因而颜色不鲜亮,表面多粘有尘土,直接影响产品的商品性能;热风干燥制成的枸杞干品表面多皱折,干制过程中营养成分流失严重。干制过程中存在的这些问题是枸杞干制加工的瓶颈,解决这些问题使我们一直致力的方向。There are various deep processing methods of wolfberry. In terms of whole fruit drying, natural air-drying method, hot-air drying method and other drying methods are mostly used. Natural air-dried wolfberry has a long drying time and is mostly exposed to the sun, so the color is not bright and the surface is more delicate. The sticky dust will directly affect the product’s commercial performance; the surface of the dried wolfberry produced by hot air drying is more wrinkled, and the nutritional components are seriously lost during the drying process. These problems in the drying process are the bottlenecks of wolfberry drying and processing, and solving these problems is the direction we have been working on.
三、发明内容 3. Contents of the invention
针对以上情况,本发明的目的就是提供一种非油炸膨化酥脆枸杞的加工方法,解决枸杞干制加工过程中存在的一些问题,让人们随时享用味美新鲜的枸杞干制加工食品。利用这种方法制成一种非油炸膨化酥脆枸杞,有效解决自然干燥易粘附灰尘,热风干制易损失营养成分的缺点,更有效保持枸杞的原有风味和营养成分,吃起来口感更加酥脆,且不含任何油类物质,延长和发挥枸杞的食用和药用价值,是一种天然的美食。In view of the above situation, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a non-fried puffed and crispy wolfberry processing method to solve some problems in the process of dry wolfberry processing, so that people can enjoy delicious and fresh dried wolfberry processed food at any time. Using this method to make a kind of non-fried puffed crispy wolfberry, effectively solves the shortcomings of natural drying, easy to adhere to dust, hot air drying, easy to lose nutrients, more effectively maintains the original flavor and nutrients of wolfberry, and tastes better It is crispy and does not contain any oily substances. It prolongs and exerts the edible and medicinal value of wolfberry. It is a kind of natural delicacy.
本发明的技术方案是:Technical scheme of the present invention is:
一种非油炸膨化酥脆枸杞的加工方法,将枸杞预处理后经低温真空膨化制成的膨化酥脆产品。制作方法:采用无病变、无腐烂的鲜枸杞清洗后在75~90℃温度下预烘干16~40h,水分达到30~40%;进入真空低温膨化炉膨化,真空度0.02~0.08MPa,温度60~70℃,时间2~4h,泄压冷却定型,冷却至25~40℃,冷却速度1~3℃/5min,泄压速度1.0~3.0KPa/min,最终压力为常压,挑选包装即可。The invention discloses a non-fried puffed and crispy wolfberry processing method, which is a puffed and crispy product made by pretreating the wolfberry by low-temperature vacuum puffing. Production method: use fresh goji berries without lesions and rot, wash them, and pre-dry them at a temperature of 75-90°C for 16-40 hours, and the water content will reach 30-40%. 60~70℃, time 2~4h, pressure relief cooling and setting, cooling to 25~40℃, cooling speed 1~3℃/5min, pressure relief speed 1.0~3.0KPa/min, final pressure is normal pressure, select the package Can.
四、具体实施方式 4. Specific implementation
非油炸膨化酥脆枸杞的制备Preparation of non-fried puffed crispy wolfberry
一种非油炸膨化酥脆枸杞的生产工艺:A kind of production technology of non-fried puffed crisp wolfberry:
其一:采用无病变、无腐烂的鲜枸杞清洗后在75℃温度下预烘干20h左右,水分达到35%;进入真空低温膨化炉膨化,真空度0.03MPa,温度70℃,时间2h,泄压冷却定型,冷却至30℃,冷却速度1℃/5min,泄压速度1.0KPa/min,最终压力为常压,挑选包装即可。One: Clean fresh goji berries without lesions and rot, and then pre-dry them at 75°C for about 20 hours, and the water content will reach 35%; enter into a vacuum low-temperature puffing furnace for puffing, vacuum degree 0.03MPa, temperature 70°C, time 2h, release Press and cool to shape, cool to 30°C, cooling rate is 1°C/5min, pressure release rate is 1.0KPa/min, the final pressure is normal pressure, just choose the package.
其二:采用无病变、无腐烂的鲜枸杞清洗后在80℃温度下预烘干16h,水分达到40%;进入真空度0.02MPa,温度75℃的膨化罐内膨化3h,泄压冷却定型,冷却至25℃,冷却速度2℃/5min,泄压速度2.0KPa/min,最终压力为常压,挑选包装即可。Second: Clean the fresh goji berry without lesions and rot, and pre-dry it at 80°C for 16 hours, and the water content will reach 40%; enter the puffing tank with a vacuum degree of 0.02MPa and a temperature of 75°C for 3 hours, release the pressure and cool to shape. Cool to 25°C, cooling rate is 2°C/5min, pressure release rate is 2.0KPa/min, the final pressure is normal pressure, just choose the package.
非油炸膨化酥脆枸杞品质效果评价:Quality and effect evaluation of non-fried puffed crispy wolfberry:
其一酥脆,色泽鲜亮,果香浓郁。One is crisp, bright in color and fruity.
其二酥脆,枣香味较浓,色泽鲜亮。The second is crisp, jujube has a strong fragrance and bright color.
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102648758A (en) * | 2011-02-24 | 2012-08-29 | 赵广涛 | Biological puffed medlar and preparation method thereof |
CN102972851A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-03-20 | 无限极(中国)有限公司 | Method for cleaning barbary wolfberry fruit |
CN103110370A (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2013-05-22 | 连云港丰元生物工程有限公司 | Multifunctional food processing all-in-one machine and use method thereof |
CN104012919A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-09-03 | 邵素英 | Preparation method for seasoning medlar |
CN104012900A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-09-03 | 邵素英 | Preparation method for puffing medlar |
CN107744110A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-03-02 | 宁夏杞芽食品科技有限公司 | A kind of expanded reduction production of dry wolfberry fruit |
CN107822132A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-03-23 | 张雅萍 | It is a kind of containing zeaxanthin, the instant fruit of Chinese wolfberry of phosphatidylserine and preparation method |
-
2010
- 2010-07-16 CN CN2010102278850A patent/CN102334651A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102648758A (en) * | 2011-02-24 | 2012-08-29 | 赵广涛 | Biological puffed medlar and preparation method thereof |
CN102972851A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-03-20 | 无限极(中国)有限公司 | Method for cleaning barbary wolfberry fruit |
CN102972851B (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2016-11-23 | 无限极(中国)有限公司 | A kind of cleaning method of Fructus Lycii |
CN103110370A (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2013-05-22 | 连云港丰元生物工程有限公司 | Multifunctional food processing all-in-one machine and use method thereof |
CN103110370B (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2016-01-20 | 连云港丰元生物工程有限公司 | Multifunctional food processing integrated machine |
CN104012919A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-09-03 | 邵素英 | Preparation method for seasoning medlar |
CN104012900A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-09-03 | 邵素英 | Preparation method for puffing medlar |
CN104012900B (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2018-05-15 | 宁夏天绿健知识产权运营有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of puffing matrimony vine |
CN107744110A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-03-02 | 宁夏杞芽食品科技有限公司 | A kind of expanded reduction production of dry wolfberry fruit |
CN107822132A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-03-23 | 张雅萍 | It is a kind of containing zeaxanthin, the instant fruit of Chinese wolfberry of phosphatidylserine and preparation method |
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Application publication date: 20120201 |