CN102326579A - Insecticidal composition containing cycloxaprid and synthetic pyrethroid insecticides - Google Patents
Insecticidal composition containing cycloxaprid and synthetic pyrethroid insecticides Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种含环氧虫啶和拟除虫菊酯类杀虫剂的杀虫组合物及其应用,包括有效活性成分由第一活性成分环氧虫啶与第二活性成分选自高效氯氟氰菊酯、高效氯氰菊酯、氯氰菊酯、联苯菊酯、高效氟氯氰菊酯、醚菊酯、氟硅菊酯、氰戊菊酯、甲氰菊酯的拟除虫菊酯类杀虫剂,第一活性成分与第二活性成分的重量比是1∶100~100∶1。本组合物可配制成农业上允许的水分散粒剂、可湿性粉剂、悬浮剂、可分散油悬浮剂、微囊悬浮剂、乳油或微乳剂剂型,本发明组分合理,杀虫效果好,用药成本低,且其活性和和杀虫效果不是各组分活性的简单叠加,与现有的单一制剂相比,除具有显著的杀虫效果外,而且有显著的增效作用,减缓抗性的产生,制剂残留量少,对作物无污染,安全性好,符合农药制剂的安全性要求。The invention discloses an insecticidal composition containing cyclopyrid and pyrethroid insecticides and its application. Pyrethroid insecticide of cyfluthrin, lambda-cypermethrin, cypermethrin, bifenthrin, lambda-cyfluthrin, etofenprox, flusilicate, fenvalerate, fenvalerate, first active ingredient The weight ratio to the second active ingredient is 1:100˜100:1. The composition can be formulated into agriculturally acceptable water-dispersible granules, wettable powders, suspensions, dispersible oil suspensions, microcapsule suspensions, emulsifiable concentrates or microemulsion formulations. The composition of the invention is reasonable and the insecticidal effect is good. The drug cost is low, and its activity and insecticidal effect are not a simple superposition of the activities of each component. Compared with the existing single preparation, it not only has a significant insecticidal effect, but also has a significant synergistic effect and slows down resistance. The production of the preparation has less residual amount of the preparation, no pollution to the crops, good safety, and meets the safety requirements of the pesticide preparation.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种杀虫组合物,特别涉及一种环氧虫啶与拟除虫菊酯类杀虫剂的杀虫组合物,属于复配农药技术领域。The invention relates to an insecticidal composition, in particular to an insecticidal composition of cyclopyrid and pyrethroid insecticides, and belongs to the technical field of compound pesticides.
背景技术 Background technique
环氧虫啶为一种新型新烟碱类杀虫剂,由华东理工大学创制,化学名称:9-(6-氯吡啶-3-基)甲基)-4-硝基-8-氧杂-10,11-二氢咪唑并(2,3-a)双环(3,2,1)辛-3-烯,英文通用名:cycloxaprid,化学分子式C14H15ClN4O3。对害虫有内吸、胃毒和触杀作用,可用于防治农作物上的同翅目、鞘翅目害虫,与吡虫啉、啶虫脒、噻虫嗪等无交互抗性,对鳞翅目害虫也有效。本品使用剂量低,对环境安全,对有益生物无危害或危害极小。对小麦、棉花、水稻、果树、蔬菜等作物的蚜虫、飞虱、粉虱、跳甲、棉铃虫、小菜蛾、斜纹夜蛾、黏虫等有较高的杀虫活性。作为一种新型新烟碱类杀虫剂,环氧虫啶在使用过程中存在着使用成本高,抗性风险逐渐增大的风险,对同翅目害虫高效,对鳞翅目害虫药效较差的缺陷,而与不同类型的杀虫剂合理混用,对于充分有效推广环氧虫啶,延长其使用寿命具有重要作用。Cyclopyrid is a new neonicotinoid insecticide, created by East China University of Science and Technology, chemical name: 9-(6-chloropyridin-3-yl)methyl)-4-nitro-8-oxa -10,11-dihydroimidazo(2,3-a)bicyclo(3,2,1)oct-3-ene, English common name: cycloxaprid, chemical formula C 14 H 15 ClN 4 O 3 . It has systemic, stomach poisoning and contact killing effects on pests, and can be used to control Homoptera and Coleoptera pests on crops. It has no cross-resistance with imidacloprid, acetamiprid, thiamethoxam, etc., and is also effective against Lepidoptera pests. The dosage of this product is low, it is safe to the environment, and has little or no harm to beneficial organisms. It has high insecticidal activity against aphids, planthoppers, whiteflies, flea beetles, cotton bollworms, diamondback moths, Spodoptera litura, armyworms, etc. of crops such as wheat, cotton, rice, fruit trees, and vegetables. As a new type of neonicotinoid insecticide, Cyclopyrid has a high cost of use and a risk of gradually increasing resistance risk in the process of use. Reasonable mixing with different types of insecticides plays an important role in fully and effectively promoting cyclopyrid and prolonging its service life.
高效氯氟氰菊酯,英文通用名:Lambda-cyhalothrin,化学名称:3-(2-氯-3,3,3-三氟丙烯基)-2,2-二甲基环丙烷羧酸α-氰基-3-苯氧苄基酯,杀虫谱广,活性较高,药效迅速,喷洒后耐雨水冲刷,但长期使用易对其产生抗性,对刺吸式口器的害虫及害螨有一定防效,但对螨的使用剂量要比常规用量增加1-2倍。适用于花生、大豆、棉花、果树、蔬菜的害虫。Lambda-cyhalothrin, English common name: Lambda-cyhalothrin, chemical name: 3-(2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid α- Cyano-3-phenoxybenzyl ester has a wide insecticidal spectrum, high activity, rapid drug effect, and is resistant to rain erosion after spraying, but it is easy to develop resistance to it after long-term use. There is a certain control effect on mites, but the dosage for mites should be 1-2 times higher than the conventional dosage. It is suitable for pests of peanuts, soybeans, cotton, fruit trees, and vegetables.
高效氯氰菊酯,通用名称Beta cypermethrin,商品名称:高保、高效氯氰菊酯,本品为非内吸性但具备触杀和胃毒作用的杀虫剂。通过与害虫钠通道相互作用而破坏起神经系统的功能。用于公共卫生和畜牧业中防治多种害虫如蝇,蟑螂、蚊,蚤,虱,臭虫,动物体外寄生虫如蜱,螨等。Beta-cypermethrin, common name Beta cypermethrin, trade name: high protection, beta-cypermethrin, this product is non-systemic but has contact and stomach poisoning insecticide. Disrupts nervous system function by interacting with pest sodium channels. Used in public health and animal husbandry to control various pests such as flies, cockroaches, mosquitoes, fleas, lice, bedbugs, animal ectoparasites such as ticks, mites, etc.
氯氰菊酯,英文名称:Cypermethrin,其它名称:灭百可、兴棉宝、安绿宝、赛波凯、奋斗呐,化学名称:a-氰基-(3-苯氧苄基)(1RS)-顺,反式-2,2-二甲基-3-(-2,2-二氯乙烯基)环丙烷羧酸酯,具触杀、胃毒及阻止摄食作用。杀虫谱广,药效迅速,对某些害虫的卵亦具杀伤作用,残效期在10天以上。Cypermethrin, English name: Cypermethrin, other names: Mibaike, Xingmianbao, Anlubao, Saibokai, Fendina, chemical name: a-cyano-(3-phenoxybenzyl)(1RS)-cis , trans-2,2-dimethyl-3-(-2,2-dichlorovinyl) cyclopropane carboxylate, with contact killing, stomach poisoning and preventing feeding effects. It has a wide insecticidal spectrum and rapid drug effect, and it also has a killing effect on the eggs of some pests, and the residual effect period is more than 10 days.
联苯菊酯,英文名称bifenthrin;FMC-54800;Biphenthrin;Brigade;Capture;Talstar,别名氟氯菊酯;天王星;虫螨灵;毕芬宁;化学名称:2-甲基联苯基-3-基甲基-(Z)-(1RS)-顺-3-(2-氯-3,3,3-三氟-1-丙烯基)-2,2-二甲基环丙烷羧酸酯,具有触杀、胃毒作用,无内吸、熏蒸作用,杀虫作用较迅速。Bifenthrin, English name bifenthrin; FMC-54800; Biphenthrin; Brigade; Capture; Talstar, alias bifenthrin; Uranus; Methyl-(Z)-(1RS)-cis-3-(2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoro-1-propenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate, with Contact and stomach poisoning, no systemic and fumigation effects, rapid insecticidal effect.
高效氟氯氰菊酯,英文名称:beta-cyfluthrin,其它名称:保得,化学名称:氰基-(4-氟-3-苯氧苄基)-甲基-(2,2-二氯乙烯基)-2,2-二甲基环丙烷羧酸酯,具有触杀和胃毒作用,杀虫谱广,击倒迅速,持效期长,植物对它有良好的耐药性。Beta-cyfluthrin, English name: beta-cyfluthrin, other names: Baode, chemical name: cyano-(4-fluoro-3-phenoxybenzyl)-methyl-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)- 2,2-Dimethylcyclopropane carboxylate has contact and stomach poisoning effects, wide insecticidal spectrum, rapid knockdown, long-lasting effect, and plants have good drug resistance to it.
醚菊酯,英文通用名称:ethofenprox,其他名称MTI-500,多来宝,具有触杀和胃毒的特性,杀虫谱广、杀虫活性高、击倒速度快、持效期较长的特性,对水生物安全、对作物安全、对天敌安全。适用于防治水稻、蔬菜、棉花鳞翅目、半翅目、直翅目、鞘翅目、双翅目和等翅目等多种害虫。尤其对水稻稻飞虱的防治效果显著,同时也是国家禁止高毒类农药在水稻上应用后的指定产品。Ethofenprox, common name in English: ethofenprox, other names MTI-500, Duolaibao, has the characteristics of contact and stomach toxicity, wide insecticidal spectrum, high insecticidal activity, fast knockdown speed, and long-lasting effect , safe for aquatic organisms, crops, and natural enemies. It is suitable for controlling various pests of rice, vegetables, cotton Lepidoptera, Hemiptera, Orthoptera, Coleoptera, Diptera and Isoptera. Especially the control effect on rice planthopper is remarkable, and it is also the designated product after the state prohibits the application of highly toxic pesticides on rice.
氟硅菊酯,英文名称:silafluofen,为一种含硅的新型有机杀虫剂,具胃毒和触杀作用,有活性高、化学性质稳定等特点。对白蚁表现出良好的驱避作用。Silafluthrin, English name: silafluofen, is a new silicon-containing organic insecticide with stomach toxicity and contact action, high activity and stable chemical properties. Shows good repellent effect on termites.
氰戊菊酯:英文名称:fenvalerate,其它名称:来福灵、速灭杀丁、中西杀灭菊酯,化学名称:(S)-α-氰基-3-苯氧基苄基(S)-2-(4-氯苯基)-3-甲基丁酸酯。以触杀和胃毒作用为主,无内吸和熏蒸作用。对鳞翅目幼虫效果良好。对同翅目、直翅目、半翅目等害虫也有较好的效果。Fenvalerate: English name: fenvalerate, other names: Laifuling, Sumisaldin, Zhongxifenthrin, chemical name: (S)-α-cyano-3-phenoxybenzyl (S) -2-(4-Chlorophenyl)-3-methylbutyrate. Mainly contact and stomach poisoning, no systemic and fumigation effects. Effective against Lepidoptera larvae. It also has good effect on pests of Homoptera, Orthoptera and Hemiptera.
甲氰菊酯,英文名称:Fenpropathrin,中文名称:灭扫利,化学名称:α-氰基-3-苯氧基苄基-2,2,3,3-四甲基环丙烷羧酸酯。杀虫谱广,残效期长,对多种叶螨有良好效果是其最大特点。Fenpropathrin, English name: Fenpropathrin, Chinese name: Misaoli, chemical name: α-cyano-3-phenoxybenzyl-2,2,3,3-tetramethylcyclopropanecarboxylate. It has a wide insecticidal spectrum, long residual effect period, and good effect on many kinds of spider mites.
作为一种新型新烟碱类杀虫剂,环氧虫啶在上市后存在着使用成本高,抗性风险逐渐增大的风险,对同翅目害虫高效,对鳞翅目害虫药效较差的缺陷;拟除虫菊酯类杀虫效果好,速效性快,但持效期短,逐年使用,抗性发展很快,发明人意外发现将环氧虫啶与拟除虫菊酯类混配使用,具有显著的增效效果,可降低使用成本,减缓害虫抗性的产生的作用。As a new type of neonicotinoid insecticide, cycloxaprid has high cost of use and the risk of gradually increasing resistance risk after it is launched on the market. It is highly effective against homopteran pests but poorly effective against lepidopteran pests Defects; pyrethroid insecticidal effect is good, fast-acting, but the duration is short, use year by year, the resistance develops rapidly, the inventor unexpectedly found that the mixed use of cyclopyrid and pyrethroids has The significant synergistic effect can reduce the cost of use and slow down the effect of pest resistance.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种组分合理,显著增效,杀虫效果好,用药成本低,不易产生抗药性的环氧虫啶和拟除虫菊酯类杀虫剂的杀虫组合物及其制剂。The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of insecticidal composition of cyclopyrid and pyrethroid insecticides with reasonable components, significant synergism, good insecticidal effect, low drug cost, and less resistance to drug resistance, and its preparation .
本发明的另一目的在于提供环氧虫啶与拟除虫菊酯类杀虫剂的杀虫组合物的应用。Another object of the present invention is to provide the application of the insecticidal composition of cyclopyrid and pyrethroid insecticides.
为了克服现有单一制剂的缺陷,本发明的技术方案是这样解决的:In order to overcome the defective of existing single preparation, technical scheme of the present invention solves like this:
含环氧虫啶和拟除虫菊酯类杀虫剂的杀虫组合物,包括:Insecticidal compositions containing cyclopyrid and pyrethroid insecticides, comprising:
A)第一活性成分环氧虫啶;A) the first active ingredient cyclopyrid;
B)第二活性成分选自拟除虫菊酯类杀虫剂选自高效氯氟氰菊酯、高效氯氰菊酯、氯氰菊酯、联苯菊酯、高效氟氯氰菊酯、醚菊酯、氟硅菊酯、氰戊菊酯、甲氰菊酯;B) The second active ingredient is selected from the group of pyrethroid insecticides selected from lambda-cyhalothrin, lambda-cypermethrin, cypermethrin, bifenthrin, lambda-cyfluthrin, etofenproxil, flusilithrin, and fenvalerate Esters, fenpropathrin;
第一活性成分与第二活性成分的重量比为1∶100~100∶1,优选为1∶50~50∶1,更优选为1∶30~30∶1。The weight ratio of the first active ingredient to the second active ingredient is 1:100-100:1, preferably 1:50-50:1, more preferably 1:30-30:1.
第一活性成分与第二活性成分的累积量(含量总和)为所述组合物总重量的1%~90%,优选为5%~50%,活性成分累积量的大小也与剂型密切相关,如悬浮剂的活性成分累积量一般不超过50%。The cumulative amount (total content) of the first active ingredient and the second active ingredient is 1% to 90% of the total weight of the composition, preferably 5% to 50%, and the cumulative amount of the active ingredient is also closely related to the dosage form. For example, the accumulative amount of active ingredients in a suspending agent generally does not exceed 50%.
本发明环氧虫啶与拟除虫菊酯类杀虫剂的杀虫组合物按照本技术领域技术人员所公知的方法可以配制的制剂剂型是水分散粒剂、可湿性粉剂、悬浮剂、可分散油悬浮剂、微囊悬浮剂、乳油或微乳剂。The insecticidal composition of cyclopyridam and pyrethroid insecticides of the present invention can be prepared according to methods known to those skilled in the art. Suspension concentrate, microcapsule suspension concentrate, emulsifiable concentrate or microemulsion.
对于水分散粒剂来说,本领域技术人员很熟悉使用相应的助剂完成本发明。分散剂选自聚羧酸盐、木质素磺酸盐、烷基萘磺酸盐;润湿剂选自烷基硫酸盐、烷基磺酸盐、萘磺酸盐;崩解剂选自硫酸铵、尿素、蔗糖、葡萄糖;粘结剂选自硅藻土、玉米淀粉、PVA、羧甲基(乙基)纤维素类;填料选自硅藻土、高岭土、白炭黑、轻钙、滑石粉、凹凸棒土、陶土。For water-dispersible granules, those skilled in the art are familiar with the use of corresponding adjuvants to complete the present invention. The dispersing agent is selected from polycarboxylate, lignosulfonate, alkyl naphthalene sulfonate; the wetting agent is selected from alkyl sulfate, alkyl sulfonate, naphthalene sulfonate; the disintegrant is selected from ammonium sulfate , urea, sucrose, glucose; the binder is selected from diatomite, corn starch, PVA, carboxymethyl (ethyl) cellulose; the filler is selected from diatomite, kaolin, white carbon black, light calcium, talcum powder , Attapulgite, clay.
对可湿性粉剂,可使用的助剂有:分散剂选自聚羧酸盐、木质素磺酸盐、烷基萘磺酸盐;润湿剂选自烷基硫酸盐、烷基磺酸盐、萘磺酸盐;填料选自硫酸铵、尿素、蔗糖、葡萄糖、硅藻土、高岭土、白炭黑、轻质碳酸钙、蒙脱土、滑石粉、凹凸棒土、陶土。For wettable powders, the auxiliary agents that can be used are: dispersant selected from polycarboxylate, lignosulfonate, alkyl naphthalene sulfonate; wetting agent selected from alkyl sulfate, alkyl sulfonate, Naphthalene sulfonate; the filler is selected from ammonium sulfate, urea, sucrose, glucose, diatomaceous earth, kaolin, white carbon black, light calcium carbonate, montmorillonite, talcum powder, attapulgite, and clay.
对悬浮剂,可使用的助剂有:分散剂选自聚羧酸盐、木质素磺酸盐、烷基萘磺酸盐、TERSPERSE 2020(美国亨斯迈公司出品,烷基萘磺酸盐类);乳化剂选自农乳700#(通用名:烷基酚甲醛树脂聚氧乙烯醚)、斯盘-60#(通用名:山梨醇酐单硬脂酸酯)、吐温-60#(通用名:失水山梨醇单硬脂酸酯聚氧乙烯醚)、农乳1601#(通用名:苯乙基苯酚聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯醚)、TERSPERSE 4894(美国亨斯迈公司出品);润湿剂选自烷基酚聚氧乙烯基醚甲醛缩合物硫酸盐、烷基酚聚氧乙烯基醚磷酸酯、苯乙基酚聚氧乙烯基醚磷酸酯、烷基硫酸盐、烷基磺酸盐、萘磺酸盐、TERSPERSE 2500(美国亨斯迈公司出品);增稠剂选自黄原胶、聚乙烯醇、膨润土、硅酸镁铝;防腐剂选自甲醛、苯甲酸、苯甲酸钠;消泡剂如有机硅类消泡剂;防冻剂选自乙二醇、丙二醇、甘油、尿素、无机盐类如氯化钠。For suspending agent, the auxiliary agent that can be used is: dispersing agent is selected from polycarboxylate, lignin sulfonate, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, TERSPERSE 2020 (produced by U.S. Huntsman Company, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate ); the emulsifier is selected from Nongru 700# (common name: alkylphenol formaldehyde resin polyoxyethylene ether), Span-60# (common name: sorbitan monostearate), Tween-60# ( Common name: sorbitan monostearate polyoxyethylene ether), Nongru 1601# (common name: phenylethylphenol polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether), TERSPERSE 4894 (produced by Huntsman, USA); The wetting agent is selected from alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether formaldehyde condensate sulfate, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, phenethylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, alkyl sulfate, alkylsulfonate salt, naphthalene sulfonate, TERSPERSE 2500 (produced by Huntsman, USA); thickener is selected from xanthan gum, polyvinyl alcohol, bentonite, magnesium aluminum silicate; preservative is selected from formaldehyde, benzoic acid, sodium benzoate ; Defoamer such as silicone defoamer; antifreeze selected from ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin, urea, inorganic salts such as sodium chloride.
对可分散油悬浮剂,可使用的助剂有:分散剂选自聚羧酸盐、木质素磺酸盐、烷基萘磺酸盐(扩散剂NNO)、TERSPERSE 2020;乳化剂选自BY(蓖麻油聚氧乙烯醚)系列乳化剂(BY-110、BY-125、BY-140)农乳700#、农乳2201、斯盘-60#、吐温-60#、农乳1601#、TERSPERSE 4894;润湿剂选自烷基酚聚氧乙烯基醚甲醛缩合物硫酸盐、烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚磷酸酯、苯乙基酚聚氧乙烯基醚磷酸酯、烷基硫酸盐、烷基磺酸盐、萘磺酸盐、TERSPERSE 2500;增稠剂选自白炭黑、聚乙烯醇、膨润土、硅酸镁铝;防冻剂选自乙二醇、丙二醇、甘油、尿素、无机盐类如氯化钠;稳定剂选自环氧大豆油、环氧氯丙烷、磷酸三苯酯;分散介质选自大豆油、菜籽油、玉米油、油酸甲酯、柴油、机油、矿物油。For dispersible oil suspensions, the auxiliary agents that can be used are: dispersant is selected from polycarboxylate, lignosulfonate, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate (diffusion agent NNO), TERSPERSE 2020; emulsifier is selected from BY ( Castor oil polyoxyethylene ether) series emulsifier (BY-110, BY-125, BY-140) Nongru 700#, Nongru 2201, Span-60#, Tween-60#, Nongru 1601#, TERSPERSE 4894; Wetting agent is selected from alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether formaldehyde condensate sulfate, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, phenethylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, alkyl sulfate, alkyl Sulfonate, naphthalene sulfonate, TERSPERSE 2500; thickener selected from white carbon black, polyvinyl alcohol, bentonite, magnesium aluminum silicate; antifreeze selected from ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin, urea, inorganic salts such as chlorine Sodium chloride; stabilizer is selected from epoxy soybean oil, epichlorohydrin, triphenyl phosphate; dispersion medium is selected from soybean oil, rapeseed oil, corn oil, methyl oleate, diesel oil, machine oil, mineral oil.
对于乳油来说,可使用的助剂有:乳化剂选自十二烷基苯磺酸钙(农乳500#)、农乳700#、农乳2201#、斯盘-60#、乳化剂T-60(通用名:失水山梨醇单硬脂酸酯聚氧乙烯醚)、TX-10(通用名:辛基酚聚氧乙烯(10)醚)、农乳1601#、农乳600#、农乳400#;溶剂选自二甲苯、溶剂油(S-150、S-180、S-200)、甲苯、生物柴油、甲酯化植物油;助溶剂选自乙酸乙酯、甲醇、二甲基甲酰胺、环己酮、丙酮、甲乙酮;稳定剂选自亚磷酸三苯酯、环氧氯丙烷、醋酐。For emulsifiable concentrates, the additives that can be used are: emulsifier selected from calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate (Nongru 500#), Nongru 700#, Nongru 2201#, Span-60#, emulsifier T -60 (common name: sorbitan monostearate polyoxyethylene ether), TX-10 (common name: octylphenol polyoxyethylene (10) ether), Nongru 1601#, Nongru 600#, Nongru 400#; solvent selected from xylene, solvent naphtha (S-150, S-180, S-200), toluene, biodiesel, methylated vegetable oil; cosolvent selected from ethyl acetate, methanol, dimethyl Formamide, cyclohexanone, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone; the stabilizer is selected from triphenyl phosphite, epichlorohydrin, acetic anhydride.
对微乳剂,可使用的助剂有:乳化剂选自十二烷基苯磺酸钙(农乳500#)、农乳700#、农乳2201#、斯盘-60#、吐温-60#、TX-10、农乳1601、农乳600#、农乳400#;助乳化剂选自甲醇、异丙醇、正丁醇、乙醇;溶剂选自环己酮、N-甲基吡咯烷酮、二甲苯、甲苯、溶剂油(牌号:S-150、S-180、S-200);稳定剂选自亚磷酸三苯酯、环氧氯丙烷。For microemulsions, the auxiliary agents that can be used are: emulsifier selected from calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate (Nongru 500#), Nongru 700#, Nongru 2201#, Span-60#, Tween-60 #, TX-10, agricultural milk 1601, agricultural milk 600#, agricultural milk 400#; co-emulsifier selected from methanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, ethanol; solvent selected from cyclohexanone, N-methylpyrrolidone, Xylene, toluene, mineral spirits (grades: S-150, S-180, S-200); stabilizers are selected from triphenyl phosphite, epichlorohydrin.
对于微囊悬浮剂,可使用的助剂及填料有:溶剂、乳化剂、成囊单体、润湿分散剂、防冻剂、增稠剂和水。溶剂选自甲苯、二甲苯、二甲基甲酰胺、环己酮、丙酮、二甲基亚砜、N-甲基吡咯烷酮;乳化剂选自农乳700#、农乳2201#、斯盘-60#、吐温-60#、TX-10、农乳1601#;成囊单体选自聚醚多元醇(规格为6305(GB12008.2-89))、多元醇改性MDI(产品规格是PMM-20,NCO(游离异氰脲酸)含量为27.0-28.0%,酸份≤0.1%,粘度150±50mPas/25℃);润湿分散剂选自烷基酚甲醛树脂聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠(SOPA)、烷基酚聚氧乙烯基醚磷酸酯、苯乙基酚聚氧乙烯基醚磷酸酯;防冻剂选自乙二醇、丙二醇、甘油;增稠剂选自黄原胶、聚乙烯醇、膨润土;防腐剂选自甲醛、苯甲酸、苯甲酸钠。微囊悬浮剂制备过程:将第一活性成分和第二活性成分用溶剂溶解后,加入成囊单体和乳化剂混合均匀作为油相,以去离子水为水相。将油相加入水相中,在高速剪切机下剪切,使乳状液的粒径至1-3微米,然后通过控制温度和搅拌速度,使微囊固化,待体系粒径符合需要的大小时停止成囊反应,然后将分散剂、增稠剂、防腐剂、防冻剂加入,搅拌均匀。For microcapsule suspensions, the auxiliary agents and fillers that can be used are: solvents, emulsifiers, encapsulating monomers, wetting and dispersing agents, antifreeze agents, thickeners and water. The solvent is selected from toluene, xylene, dimethylformamide, cyclohexanone, acetone, dimethyl sulfoxide, and N-methylpyrrolidone; the emulsifier is selected from Nongru 700#, Nongru 2201#, Span-60 #, Tween-60#, TX-10, Nongru 1601#; the encapsulating monomer is selected from polyether polyol (the specification is 6305 (GB12008.2-89)), polyol modified MDI (the product specification is PMM -20, NCO (free isocyanuric acid) content is 27.0-28.0%, acid content ≤0.1%, viscosity 150±50mPas/25℃); wetting and dispersing agent is selected from alkylphenol formaldehyde resin polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate (SOPA), alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, phenylethylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate; antifreeze is selected from ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin; thickener is selected from xanthan gum, polyethylene Alcohol, bentonite; preservative selected from formaldehyde, benzoic acid, sodium benzoate. The preparation process of the microcapsule suspension: after dissolving the first active ingredient and the second active ingredient in a solvent, adding a capsule-forming monomer and an emulsifier and mixing them uniformly as an oil phase, and using deionized water as a water phase. Add the oil phase to the water phase, and shear it under a high-speed shearing machine to make the particle size of the emulsion to 1-3 microns, and then solidify the microcapsules by controlling the temperature and stirring speed, and wait until the particle size of the system meets the required size. Hours to stop the encapsulation reaction, then add the dispersant, thickener, preservative and antifreeze, and stir evenly.
本发明组分合理,杀虫效果好,用药成本低,且其活性和杀虫效果不是各组分活性的简单叠加,而是有显著的增效作用,可减缓抗性的产生,对作物安全性好,符合农药制剂的安全性要求。本发明对小麦、棉花、水稻、果树、蔬菜等作物的蚜虫、飞虱、粉虱、跳甲、棉铃虫、小菜蛾、斜纹夜蛾、稻纵卷叶螟等有较高的杀虫活性。The composition of the invention is reasonable, the insecticidal effect is good, and the drug cost is low, and its activity and insecticidal effect are not a simple superposition of the activities of each component, but have a significant synergistic effect, which can slow down the generation of resistance and is safe for crops. Good performance, in line with the safety requirements of pesticide preparations. The invention has high insecticidal activity against aphids, planthoppers, whiteflies, flea beetles, cotton bollworms, diamondback moths, spodoptera litura, rice leaf rollers and the like in crops such as wheat, cotton, rice, fruit trees and vegetables.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为防治农业生产上的小麦蚜虫,发明人以环氧虫啶与拟除虫菊酯类:高效氯氟氰菊酯、高效氯氰菊酯、氯氰菊酯、联苯菊酯、高效氟氯氰菊酯、醚菊酯、氟硅菊酯、氰戊菊酯、甲氰菊酯进行了相互复配的增效研究。试验采用麦长管蚜为测试对象,具体方法为:麦长管蚜(Sitobion avenae),属同翅目,蚜科。试验药剂环氧虫啶原药由陕西上格之路生物科学有限公司制备,拟除虫菊酯类:高效氯氟氰菊酯、高效氯氰菊酯、氯氰菊酯、联苯菊酯、高效氟氯氰菊酯、醚菊酯、氟硅菊酯、氰戊菊酯、甲氰菊酯原药采用南京红太阳集团有限公司、江苏扬农化工有限公司等单位生产的原药,由陕西上格之路生物科学有限公司技术部将原药配制成需要的试验药剂,试验方法参考《中华人民共和国农业行业标准NY/T1154.6-2006》。首先将单剂及各混配药剂设置5个不同浓度梯度(在预备试验结果的基础上,蚜虫死亡率在5%~90%的范围内按等比级数设定)。试虫为采自田间的蚜虫,在实验室挑选均匀一致的幼虫,放入带有叶片的培养皿内,每皿40头虫子,每处理4个培养皿,重复3次,用potter喷雾塔在50PSI压力下喷雾,每次喷一个皿,每皿喷药液3ml,然后将处理过的培养皿放入12H/12H光照培养箱内培养,48小时检查死虫数,计算死亡率。空白对照喷等量清水。用DPS数据处理器软件进行统计分析,计算各药剂的LC50值及混剂的共毒系数(CTC),以此来评价供试药剂对试虫的活性。In order to control wheat aphids in agricultural production, the inventor used cyclopyrid and pyrethroids: beta-cyhalothrin, beta-cypermethrin, cypermethrin, bifenthrin, beta-cyfluthrin, etofenproxil, flufluthrin Ester, fenvalerate, and fenpropathrin have been researched on the synergistic effect of compounding each other. The test uses Sitobion avenae as the test object, and the specific method is: Sitobion avenae, belonging to Homoptera, Aphididae. The test drug cyclopyridin original drug was prepared by Shaanxi Shanggelu Biological Science Co., Ltd. Pyrethroids: beta-cyhalothrin, beta-cypermethrin, cypermethrin, bifenthrin, beta-cyfluthrin, etofenprox, The original drugs of flusalthrin, fenvalerate and fenvalerate are the original drugs produced by Nanjing Red Sun Group Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Yangnong Chemical Co., Ltd., and the technical department of Shaanxi Shanggelu Bioscience Co., Ltd. The original drug is prepared into the required test agent, and the test method refers to "The People's Republic of China Agricultural Industry Standard NY/T1154.6-2006". First, 5 different concentration gradients were set for the single agent and each mixed agent (on the basis of the preliminary test results, the aphid mortality rate was set according to the proportional progression within the range of 5% to 90%). The test insects are aphids collected from the field. The uniform larvae are selected in the laboratory and put into petri dishes with leaves. There are 40 worms per dish, 4 petri dishes for each treatment, and repeated 3 times. Spray under 50PSI pressure, spray one dish each time, and spray 3ml of liquid medicine per dish, then put the treated petri dish into a 12H/12H light incubator for cultivation, check the number of dead insects in 48 hours, and calculate the mortality rate. The blank control was sprayed with the same amount of water. DPS data processor software was used for statistical analysis, and the LC 50 value of each agent and the co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) of the mixture were calculated to evaluate the activity of the test agent on the test insects.
复配制剂的共毒系数(CTC)≥120表现为增效作用;CTC≤80表现为拮抗作用;80<CTC<120表现为相加作用。The co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) ≥ 120 of the compound preparation shows a synergistic effect; CTC ≤ 80 shows an antagonistic effect; 80 < CTC < 120 shows an additive effect.
表1-1环氧虫啶与高效氯氟氰菊酯组合对小麦蚜虫的室内毒力测定Table 1-1 Indoor toxicity determination of the combination of cyclopyrid and lambda-cyhalothrin to wheat aphids
表1-2环氧虫啶与高效氯氰菊酯组合对小麦蚜虫的室内毒力测定Table 1-2 Indoor toxicity determination of the combination of cycloxaprid and beta-cypermethrin to wheat aphids
表1-3环氧虫啶与氯氰菊酯组合对小麦蚜虫的室内毒力测定Table 1-3 Indoor toxicity determination of the combination of cycloxaprid and cypermethrin to wheat aphids
表1-4环氧虫啶与联苯菊酯组合对小麦蚜虫的室内毒力测定Table 1-4 Indoor toxicity test of cyclopyrid and bifenthrin combination to wheat aphids
表1-5环氧虫啶与高效氟氯氰菊酯组合对小麦蚜虫的室内毒力测定Table 1-5 Indoor toxicity determination of the combination of cyclopyrid and beta-cyfluthrin to wheat aphids
表1-6环氧虫啶与醚菊酯组合对小麦蚜虫的室内毒力测定Table 1-6 Indoor toxicity determination of cyclopyrid and etofenprox combination against wheat aphids
表1-7环氧虫啶与氟硅菊酯组合对小麦蚜虫的室内毒力测定Table 1-7 Indoor toxicity determination of the combination of cyclopyrid and flusalthrin to wheat aphids
表1-8环氧虫啶与氰戊菊酯组合对小麦蚜虫的室内毒力测定Table 1-8 Indoor toxicity determination of cyclopyrid and fenvalerate to wheat aphids
表1-9环氧虫啶与甲氰菊酯组合对小麦蚜虫的室内毒力测定Table 1-9 Indoor toxicity determination of cyclopyrid and fenpropathrin to wheat aphids
室内毒力测定结果表明:环氧虫啶和高效氯氟氰菊酯、高效氯氰菊酯、氯氰菊酯、联苯菊酯、高效氟氯氰菊酯、醚菊酯、氟硅菊酯、氰戊菊酯、甲氰菊酯以重量比为1∶100~100∶1混用对小麦蚜虫有较好的毒力,均有显著的增效作用。The results of indoor toxicity test showed that: cyclopyrid and lambda-cyhalothrin, lambda-cypermethrin, cypermethrin, bifenthrin, lambda-cyfluthrin, etofenprox, flusilithrin, fenvalerate, fenfenthrin The mixed use of esters at a weight ratio of 1:100 to 100:1 has good toxicity to wheat aphids, and both have significant synergistic effects.
为了防治农业生产上的蔬菜小菜蛾等害虫,发明人以环氧虫啶和拟除虫菊酯类杀虫剂选自高效氯氟氰菊酯、高效氯氰菊酯、氯氰菊酯、联苯菊酯、高效氟氯氰菊酯、醚菊酯、氟硅菊酯、氰戊菊酯、甲氰菊酯进行了相互复配的增效研究。试验采用甘蓝小菜蛾为测试对象,具体方法为:In order to control pests such as vegetable diamondback moths in agricultural production, the inventor selected from efficient-cyhalothrin, efficient-cypermethrin, cypermethrin, bifenthrin, efficient-cyfluthrin, Etoproxil, flufluthrin, fenvalerate, and fenpropathrin have been researched on the synergistic effect of compounding each other. The test uses Plutella xylostella as the test object, and the specific method is as follows:
甘蓝小菜蛾学名Plutella xylostella(L.)鳞翅目,菜蛾科。别名小菜蛾、方块蛾、两头尖。试验药剂环氧虫啶原药陕西上格之路生物科学有限公司制备,拟除虫菊酯类:高效氯氟氰菊酯、高效氯氰菊酯、氯氰菊酯、联苯菊酯、高效氟氯氰菊酯、醚菊酯、氟硅菊酯、氰戊菊酯、甲氰菊酯原药采用南京红太阳集团有限公司、江苏扬农化工有限公司等单位生产的原药,由陕西上格之路生物科学有限公司技术部将原药配制成需要的试验药剂,试验方法参考《中华人民共和国农业行业标准NY/T1154.2-2006》。首先将单剂及各混配药剂设置5个不同浓度梯度(在预备试验结果的基础上,甘蓝小菜蛾死亡率在5%~90%的范围内按等比级数设定)。试虫为室内饲养的小菜蛾,在实验室挑选龄期均匀一致的小菜蛾,饥饿4~8小时,用直径1厘米的打孔器打取叶碟,放入培养皿,并注意保湿.用毛细管点滴器从低浓度开始,每叶碟点滴水1μL~2μL药液,待溶剂挥发后和另一片涂有淀粉糊的叶碟对合制成夹毒叶碟,制作完毕放于12孔组织培养板的孔内。每处理4次重复,每重复不少于12个夹毒叶碟,并设不含药剂的相应的有机溶剂的处理作为对照。组织培养板每个孔内接1头试虫,置于正常条件下培养。接虫2~4小时后,待试虫取食完含药叶碟后,在培养板孔内加入清洁饲料继续饲养至调查,淘汰未食完一张完整叶碟的试虫,48小时检查死虫数,计算死亡率。用DPS数据处理器软件进行统计分析,计算各药剂的LC50值及混剂的共毒系数(CTC),以此来评价供试药剂对试虫的活性。Plutella xylostella scientific name Plutella xylostella (L.) Lepidoptera, diamondback moth. Alias diamondback moth, square moth, two pointed. The test drug cyclopyridin original drug was prepared by Shaanxi Shanggelu Biological Science Co., Ltd. Pyrethroids: lambda-cyhalothrin, lambda-cypermethrin, cypermethrin, bifenthrin, lambda-cyhalothrin, etofenprox, fluoride The original drugs of persalmethrin, fenvalerate, and fenvalerate are those produced by Nanjing Red Sun Group Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Yangnong Chemical Co., Ltd., and the technical department of Shaanxi Shanggelu Bioscience Co., Ltd. The medicine is prepared into the required test agent, and the test method refers to the "People's Republic of China Agricultural Industry Standard NY/T1154.2-2006". Firstly, 5 different concentration gradients were set for the single agent and each mixed agent (on the basis of the preliminary test results, the death rate of Plutella xylostella was set in a proportional progression within the range of 5% to 90%). The test insects are Plutella xylostella reared indoors. Select Plutella xylostella of uniform age in the laboratory, starve for 4 to 8 hours, use a hole puncher with a diameter of 1 cm to remove leaf discs, put them into a petri dish, and pay attention to moisturizing. Use The capillary dropper starts from a low concentration, drips 1 μL to 2 μL of liquid medicine on each leaf dish, and after the solvent evaporates, it is combined with another leaf dish coated with starch paste to form a poisonous leaf dish, which is then placed in a 12-well tissue culture in the hole of the plate. Each treatment was repeated 4 times, with no less than 12 poisonous leaf discs per repetition, and the corresponding organic solvent treatment without medicament was set as a control. One test worm was placed in each well of the tissue culture plate and cultured under normal conditions. After 2 to 4 hours of inoculation, after the test insects have eaten the leaf disc containing the medicine, add clean feed to the wells of the culture plate and continue to raise until the investigation. Eliminate the test insects that have not eaten a complete leaf disc, and check for death within 48 hours. The number of insects was calculated to calculate the mortality rate. DPS data processor software was used for statistical analysis, and the LC 50 value of each agent and the co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) of the mixture were calculated to evaluate the activity of the test agent on the test insects.
表2-1环氧虫啶与高效氯氟氰菊酯组合对小菜蛾的室内毒力测定Table 2-1 Indoor toxicity determination of the combination of cyclopyrid and lambda-cyhalothrin to diamondback moth
表2-2环氧虫啶与高效氯氰菊酯组合对小菜蛾的室内毒力测定Table 2-2 Indoor toxicity determination of the combination of cyclopyrid and beta-cypermethrin to diamondback moth
表2-3环氧虫啶与氯氰菊酯组合对小菜蛾的室内毒力测定Table 2-3 Indoor toxicity determination of cyclopyrid and cypermethrin combination to diamondback moth
表2-4环氧虫啶与联苯菊酯组合对小菜蛾的室内毒力测定Table 2-4 Indoor toxicity determination of cyclopyrid and bifenthrin combination to Plutella xylostella
表2-5环氧虫啶与高效氟氯氰菊酯组合对小菜蛾的室内毒力测定Table 2-5 Indoor toxicity determination of the combination of cyclopyrid and beta-cyfluthrin to diamondback moth
表2-6环氧虫啶与醚菊酯组合对小菜蛾的室内毒力测定Table 2-6 Indoor toxicity determination of cyclopyrid and etofenprox combination to Plutella xylostella
表2-7环氧虫啶与氟硅菊酯组合对小菜蛾的室内毒力测定Table 2-7 Indoor toxicity determination of cyclopyrid and flusalthrin combination on diamondback moth
表2-8环氧虫啶与氰戊菊酯组合对小菜蛾的室内毒力测定Table 2-8 Indoor toxicity determination of cyclopyrid and fenvalerate to Plutella xylostella
表2-9环氧虫啶与甲氰菊酯组合对小菜蛾的室内毒力测定Table 2-9 Indoor toxicity determination of cyclopyrid and fenpropathrin to Plutella xylostella
室内毒力测定结果表明:环氧虫啶和高效氯氟氰菊酯、高效氯氰菊酯、氯氰菊酯、联苯菊酯、高效氟氯氰菊酯、醚菊酯、氟硅菊酯、氰戊菊酯、甲氰菊酯以重量比为1∶100~100∶1混用对小菜蛾有较好的毒力,均有显著的增效作用。The results of indoor toxicity test showed that: cyclopyrid and lambda-cyhalothrin, lambda-cypermethrin, cypermethrin, bifenthrin, lambda-cyfluthrin, etofenprox, flusilithrin, fenvalerate, fenfenthrin The mixed use of esters in a weight ratio of 1:100 to 100:1 has good toxicity to diamondback moth, and both have significant synergistic effects.
为了防治蔬菜上的跳甲,发明人以环氧虫啶与拟除虫菊酯类进行了相互复配的增效研究。试验采用黄曲条跳甲为测试对象,具体方法为:In order to prevent flea beetles on vegetables, the inventors conducted synergistic research on compounding each other with cyclopyrid and pyrethroids. The test uses flea beetle as the test object, and the specific method is as follows:
黄曲条跳甲(Striped flea beetle),属鞘翅目,叶甲科。试验方法参考《中华人民共和国农业行业标准NY/T1154.6-2006》。首先将单剂及各混配药剂设置5个不同浓度梯度(在预备试验结果的基础上,跳甲死亡率在5%~90%的范围内按等比级数设定)。试虫为采自田间的黄曲条跳甲成虫,室内饲养一周后,挑选均匀一致的成虫,接入置放菜心叶片的直径15厘米、深30厘米的圆筒内。每筒接30头跳甲。圆筒下面用纱布包好并留用橡皮扎口的可以将跳甲抖出的小口,用potter喷雾塔在50PSI压力下对准圆筒内喷雾,每次喷一个筒,每皿喷药液5ml。喷雾完盖好圆筒上面,静止10分钟后将跳甲从下方开口处抖出,与受药菜心叶一起置于200ml的三角瓶中饲养。空白对照喷等量清水。在25℃、12H/12H光照培养箱内培养,48小时检查死虫数,计算死亡率。用DPS数据处理器软件进行统计分析,计算各药剂的LC50值及混剂的共毒系数(CTC),以此来评价供试药剂对试虫的活性。Striped flea beetle (Striped flea beetle), belongs to Coleoptera, Chrysophyteidae. The test method refers to the "People's Republic of China Agricultural Industry Standard NY/T1154.6-2006". Firstly, 5 different concentration gradients were set for the single agent and each mixed agent (on the basis of the preliminary test results, the mortality rate of flea beetle is set in the range of 5% to 90% according to the proportional progression). The test insects were adult flea beetles collected from the field. After one week of indoor breeding, uniform adults were selected and inserted into a cylinder with a diameter of 15 cm and a depth of 30 cm where the cabbage leaves were placed. Each barrel receives 30 flea armors. Wrap the underside of the cylinder with gauze and leave a small opening that can shake out the flea beetle with a rubber tie. Use a potter spray tower to spray on the inside of the cylinder under a pressure of 50PSI. Spray one cylinder at a time, and spray 5ml of the drug solution per dish. Cover the top of the cylinder after spraying, shake the flea beetle out from the lower opening after standing still for 10 minutes, and place it in a 200ml triangular flask together with the medicated cabbage heart leaf. The blank control was sprayed with the same amount of water. Cultivate in a 25°C, 12H/12H light incubator, check the number of dead insects within 48 hours, and calculate the mortality rate. DPS data processor software was used for statistical analysis, and the LC 50 value of each agent and the co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) of the mixture were calculated to evaluate the activity of the test agent on the test insects.
表3-1环氧虫啶与高效氯氟氰菊酯组合对黄曲条跳甲的室内毒力测定Table 3-1 Indoor toxicity determination of the combination of cyclopyrid and lambda-cyhalothrin on flea beetle
表3-2环氧虫啶与高效氯氰菊酯组合对黄曲条跳甲的室内毒力测定Table 3-2 Indoor toxicity determination of the combination of cyclopyrid and beta-cypermethrin on flea beetle
表3-3环氧虫啶与氯氰菊酯组合对黄曲条跳甲的室内毒力测定Table 3-3 Indoor toxicity determination of the combination of cyclopyrid and cypermethrin on flea beetle
表3-4环氧虫啶与联苯菊酯组合对黄曲条跳甲的室内毒力测定Table 3-4 Indoor toxicity determination of the combination of cyclopyrid and bifenthrin on flea beetle
表3-5环氧虫啶与高效氟氯氰菊酯组合对黄曲条跳甲的室内毒力测定Table 3-5 Indoor toxicity determination of the combination of cyclopyrid and beta-cyfluthrin on flea beetle
表3-6环氧虫啶与醚菊酯组合对黄曲条跳甲的室内毒力测定Table 3-6 Indoor toxicity determination of the combination of cyclopyrid and etofenproxil on flea beetle
表3-7环氧虫啶与氟硅菊酯组合对黄曲条跳甲的室内毒力测定Table 3-7 Indoor toxicity determination of the combination of cyclopyrid and flusalthrin on flea beetle
表3-8环氧虫啶与氰戊菊酯组合对黄曲条跳甲的室内毒力测定Table 3-8 Indoor toxicity determination of the combination of cycloxaprid and fenvalerate on flea beetle
表3-9环氧虫啶与甲氰菊酯组合对黄曲条跳甲的室内毒力测定Table 3-9 Indoor toxicity determination of the combination of cyclopyrid and fenpropathrin on the flea beetle
室内毒力测定结果表明:环氧虫啶和高效氯氟氰菊酯、高效氯氰菊酯、氯氰菊酯、联苯菊酯、高效氟氯氰菊酯、醚菊酯、氟硅菊酯、氰戊菊酯、甲氰菊酯以重量比为1∶100~100∶1混用对黄曲条跳甲有较好的毒力,均有显著的增效作用。The results of indoor toxicity test showed that: cyclopyrid and lambda-cyhalothrin, lambda-cypermethrin, cypermethrin, bifenthrin, lambda-cyfluthrin, etofenprox, flusilithrin, fenvalerate, fenfenthrin The mixed use of esters at a weight ratio of 1:100 to 100:1 has good toxicity to flea beetle, and both have significant synergistic effects.
为了防治农业生产上的水稻稻纵卷叶螟,发明人以环氧虫啶和拟除虫菊酯类杀虫剂进行了相互复配的增效研究。试验采用稻纵卷叶螟为测试对象,具体方法为:In order to control rice leaf rollers in agricultural production, the inventors conducted synergistic research on compounding each other with cyclopyrid and pyrethroid insecticides. The test uses the rice leaf roller as the test object, and the specific method is as follows:
稻纵卷叶螟学名Cnaphalocrocis medinalis Guenee,鳞翅目,螟蛾科。别名纵卷螟、卷叶虫。试验方法参考《中华人民共和国农业行业标准NY/T1154.2-2006》。首先将单剂及各混配药剂设置5个不同浓度梯度(在预备试验结果的基础上,稻纵卷叶螟死亡率在5%~90%的范围内按等比级数设定)。试虫为田间采集的稻纵卷叶螟幼虫,在实验室挑选龄期均匀一致的稻纵卷叶螟,饥饿4~8小时,用直径1厘米的打孔器打取叶碟,放入培养皿,并注意保湿.用毛细管点滴器从低浓度开始,每叶碟点滴水1μL~2μL药液,待溶剂挥发后和另一片涂有淀粉糊的叶碟对合制成夹毒叶碟,制作完毕放于12孔组织培养板的孔内。每处理4次重复,每重复不少于12个夹毒叶碟,并设不含药剂的相应的有机溶剂的处理作为对照。组织培养板每个孔内接1头试虫,置于正常条件下培养。接虫2~4小时后,待试虫取食完含药叶碟后,在培养板孔内加入清洁饲料继续饲养至调查,淘汰未食完一张完整叶碟的试虫,24小时检查死虫数,计算死亡率。用DPS数据处理器软件进行统计分析,计算各药剂的LC50值及混剂的共毒系数(CTC),以此来评价供试药剂对试虫的活性。The scientific name of the rice leaf roller is Cnaphalocrocis medinalis Guenee, Lepidoptera, Mothidae. Also known as vertical roller borer, leaf roller. The test method refers to the "People's Republic of China Agricultural Industry Standard NY/T1154.2-2006". First, 5 different concentration gradients were set for the single agent and each mixed agent (on the basis of the preliminary test results, the death rate of the rice leaf roller was set in the range of 5% to 90% according to the proportional progression). The test insects are the larvae of the rice leaf roller collected in the field. The rice leaf rollers of uniform age are selected in the laboratory, starved for 4 to 8 hours, and the leaf discs are punched out with a hole punch with a diameter of 1 cm, and placed in culture. Use a capillary dropper to start from a low concentration, and drip 1 μL to 2 μL of liquid medicine on each leaf dish. After the solvent evaporates, combine it with another leaf dish coated with starch paste to form a poisonous leaf dish. Place in the wells of a 12-well tissue culture plate. Each treatment was repeated 4 times, with no less than 12 poisonous leaf discs per repetition, and the corresponding organic solvent treatment without medicament was set as a control. One test worm was placed in each well of the tissue culture plate and cultured under normal conditions. After 2 to 4 hours of inoculation, after the test insects have eaten the leaf disc containing the medicine, add clean feed to the wells of the culture plate and continue to raise until the investigation. Eliminate the test insects that have not eaten a complete leaf disc, and check for death within 24 hours. The number of insects was calculated to calculate the mortality rate. DPS data processor software was used for statistical analysis, and the LC 50 value of each agent and the co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) of the mixture were calculated to evaluate the activity of the test agent on the test insects.
表4-1环氧虫啶与高效氯氟氰菊酯组合对稻纵卷叶螟的室内毒力测定Table 4-1 Indoor toxicity determination of the combination of cyclopyrid and lambda-cyhalothrin against the rice leaf roller
表4-2环氧虫啶与高效氯氰菊酯组合对稻纵卷叶螟的室内毒力测定Table 4-2 Indoor toxicity determination of the combination of cyclopyrid and beta-cypermethrin against the rice leaf roller
表4-3环氧虫啶与氯氰菊酯组合对稻纵卷叶螟的室内毒力测定Table 4-3 Indoor toxicity determination of the combination of cyclopyrid and cypermethrin against the rice leaf roller
表4-4环氧虫啶与联苯菊酯组合对稻纵卷叶螟的室内毒力测定Table 4-4 Indoor toxicity determination of the combination of cyclopyrid and bifenthrin against the rice leaf roller
表4-5环氧虫啶与高效氟氯氰菊酯组合对稻纵卷叶螟的室内毒力测定Table 4-5 Indoor toxicity determination of the combination of cyclopyrid and beta-cyfluthrin against the rice leaf roller
表4-6环氧虫啶与醚菊酯组合对稻纵卷叶螟的室内毒力测定Table 4-6 Indoor toxicity determination of the combination of cyclopyrid and etofenprox against the rice leaf roller
表4-7环氧虫啶与氟硅菊酯组合对稻纵卷叶螟的室内毒力测定Table 4-7 Indoor toxicity determination of the combination of cyclopyrid and flusalthrin against the rice leaf roller
表4-8环氧虫啶与氰戊菊酯组合对稻纵卷叶螟的室内毒力测定Table 4-8 Indoor toxicity determination of the combination of cyclopyrid and fenvalerate against the rice leaf roller
表4-9环氧虫啶与甲氰菊酯组合对稻纵卷叶螟的室内毒力测定Table 4-9 Indoor toxicity determination of the combination of cyclopyrid and fenpropathrin against the rice leaf roller
室内毒力测定结果表明:环氧虫啶和高效氯氟氰菊酯、高效氯氰菊酯、氯氰菊酯、联苯菊酯、高效氟氯氰菊酯、醚菊酯、氟硅菊酯、氰戊菊酯、甲氰菊酯以重量比为1∶100~100∶1混用对稻纵卷叶螟有较好的毒力,均有显著的增效作用。The results of indoor toxicity test showed that: cyclopyrid and lambda-cyhalothrin, lambda-cypermethrin, cypermethrin, bifenthrin, lambda-cyfluthrin, etofenprox, flusilithrin, fenvalerate, fenfenthrin The mixed use of esters at a weight ratio of 1:100 to 100:1 has good toxicity to rice leaf roller, and both have significant synergistic effects.
为了防治农业生产上的水稻稻飞虱,发明人以环氧虫啶和拟除虫菊酯类杀虫剂进行了相互复配的增效研究。试验采用稻褐飞虱为测试对象,具体方法为:In order to prevent and control rice planthoppers in agricultural production, the inventors conducted synergistic research on compounding each other with cyclopyrid and pyrethroid insecticides. The rice brown planthopper was used as the test object in the test, and the specific method was as follows:
稻褐飞虱学名Nilaparvata lugens,同翅目,飞虱科。试验方法参考《中华人民共和国农业行业标准NY/T1154.7-2006》。首先将单剂及各混配药剂设置5个不同浓度梯度(在预备试验结果的基础上,稻褐飞虱死亡率在5%~90%的范围内按等比级数设定)。试虫为采自田间的稻飞虱(褐飞虱)卵,温室内用水稻苗饲养3代,挑选均匀一致的3龄若虫,按入置放水稻幼苗(用棉花球保湿处理)直径12cm的培养皿,每皿接已麻醉若虫30头,每处理接4个培养皿,用potter喷雾塔在50PSI压力下喷雾,每次喷一个皿,每皿喷药液3ml,待虫子苏醒后,将处理过的培养皿放入12H/12H光照培养箱内培养,72小时检查死虫数,计算死亡率。空白对照喷等量清水。用DPS数据处理器软件进行统计分析,计算各药剂的LC50值及混剂的共毒系数(CTC),以此来评价供试药剂对试虫的活性。Rice brown planthopper scientific name Nilaparvata lugens, homoptera, planthopper family. The test method refers to the "People's Republic of China Agricultural Industry Standard NY/T1154.7-2006". Firstly, 5 different concentration gradients are set for the single agent and each mixed agent (on the basis of the preliminary test results, the mortality rate of N. lugens is set in the range of 5% to 90% according to the proportional progression). The test insects are rice planthopper (brown planthopper) eggs collected from the field, and rice seedlings are used for 3 generations in the greenhouse. The uniform 3rd instar nymphs are selected and placed in a petri dish with a diameter of 12 cm for rice seedlings (treated with cotton balls for moisturizing). , each dish received 30 anesthetized nymphs, and each treatment received 4 petri dishes, sprayed with a potter spray tower at a pressure of 50PSI, sprayed one dish at a time, and sprayed 3ml of liquid medicine per dish. After the worms woke up, the treated Put the petri dish into a 12H/12H light incubator for cultivation, check the number of dead insects within 72 hours, and calculate the mortality rate. The blank control was sprayed with the same amount of water. DPS data processor software was used for statistical analysis, and the LC 50 value of each agent and the co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) of the mixture were calculated to evaluate the activity of the test agent on the test insects.
表5-1环氧虫啶与高效氯氟氰菊酯组合对稻褐飞虱的室内毒力测定Table 5-1 Indoor toxicity test of the combination of cyclopyrid and lambda-cyhalothrin against rice brown planthopper
表5-2环氧虫啶与高效氯氰菊酯组合对稻褐飞虱的室内毒力测定Table 5-2 Indoor toxicity test of the combination of cyclopyrid and beta-cypermethrin against rice brown planthopper
表5-3环氧虫啶与氯氰菊酯组合对稻褐飞虱的室内毒力测定Table 5-3 Indoor toxicity test of the combination of cyclopyrid and cypermethrin to brown planthopper
表5-4环氧虫啶与联苯菊酯组合对稻褐飞虱的室内毒力测定Table 5-4 Indoor toxicity determination of the combination of cyclopyrid and bifenthrin against rice brown planthopper
表5-5环氧虫啶与高效氟氯氰菊酯组合对稻褐飞虱的室内毒力测定Table 5-5 Indoor toxicity test of cyclopyrid and beta-cyfluthrin combination against rice brown planthopper
表5-6环氧虫啶与醛菊酯组合对稻褐飞虱的室内毒力测定Table 5-6 Indoor toxicity test of cyclopyrid and aldothrin combination against rice brown planthopper
表5-7环氧虫啶与氟硅菊酯组合对稻褐飞虱的室内毒力测定Table 5-7 Indoor toxicity test of the combination of cyclopyrid and flusalthrin against rice brown planthopper
表5-8环氧虫啶与氰戊菊酯组合对稻褐飞虱的室内毒力测定Table 5-8 Indoor toxicity test of cycloxaprid and fenvalerate to brown planthopper
表5-9环氧虫啶与甲氰菊酯组合对稻褐飞虱的室内毒力测定Table 5-9 Indoor toxicity test of the combination of cyclopyrid and fenpropathrin against rice brown planthopper
室内毒力测定结果表明:环氧虫啶和高效氯氟氰菊酯、高效氯氰菊酯、氯氰菊酯、联苯菊酯、高效氟氯氰菊酯、醚菊酯、氟硅菊酯、氰戊菊酯、甲氰菊酯以重量比为1∶100~100∶1混用对稻褐飞虱有较好的毒力,均有显著的增效作用。The results of indoor toxicity test showed that: cyclopyrid and lambda-cyhalothrin, lambda-cypermethrin, cypermethrin, bifenthrin, lambda-cyfluthrin, etofenprox, flusilithrin, fenvalerate, fenfenthrin The mixed use of esters at a weight ratio of 1:100 to 100:1 has good toxicity to brown planthopper, and both have significant synergistic effects.
制剂实施例1Formulation Example 1
称取10%环氧虫啶、10%高效氯氟氰菊酯、3%TERSPERSE 4894、1%TERSPERSE 2500、2%扩散剂NNO、0.3%黄原胶、5%丙二醇、0.5%苯甲酸、0.5%有机硅消泡剂(商品名:s-29南京四新应用化学品公司出品)、去离子水加至100%重量份。上述原料经混合,高速剪切分散30min,用砂磨机砂磨后制得20%的环氧虫啶·高效氯氟氰菊酯悬浮剂。Weigh 10% cyclopyrid, 10% lambda-cyhalothrin, 3% TERSPERSE 4894, 1% TERSPERSE 2500, 2% diffusing agent NNO, 0.3% xanthan gum, 5% propylene glycol, 0.5% benzoic acid, 0.5 % organosilicon defoamer (trade name: s-29 produced by Nanjing Sixin Applied Chemicals Co., Ltd.), and deionized water are added to 100% by weight. The above raw materials were mixed, dispersed at high speed for 30 minutes, and sand-milled with a sand mill to prepare 20% cyclopyrid-cyhalothrin suspending agent.
该配方用于防治水稻二化螟,亩用量为12g,用水45kg稀释喷雾,药后7天的防效为92.4%,药后14天的防效为94.5%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和10%高效氯氟氰菊酯悬浮剂按亩用量20g,用同样的方法使用,药后7天的防效分别是为82.62%和78.81%,药后14天的防效分别是为78.53%和82.85%。环氧虫啶和高效氯氟氰菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control rice stem borer, the dosage per mu is 12g, diluted and sprayed with 45kg of water, the control effect is 92.4% after 7 days of application, and 94.5% after 14 days of application. The dosage of 10% cyclopyrid SC is 20g per mu and the dosage of 10% beta-cyhalothrin SC is 20g per mu. Using the same method, the control effect of 7 days after the medicine is respectively 82.62% and 78.81%. The control effects were 78.53% and 82.85% respectively 14 days after treatment. The compound combination of cyclopyrid and lambda-cyhalothrin has obvious synergistic effect, and the control effect is obviously better than that of a single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例2Formulation Example 2
称取20%环氧虫啶、2%高效氯氰菊酯、4%TERSPERSE 4894、1.5%TERSPERSE 2500、1%TERSPERSE 2020、0.2%硅酸镁铝、5%乙二醇、0.5%甲醛、0.5%有机硅消泡剂、去离子水加至100%重量份。上述原料经混合,高速剪切分散30min,用砂磨机砂磨后制得22%环氧虫啶·高效氯氰菊酯悬浮剂。Weigh 20% cyclopyrid, 2% beta-cypermethrin, 4% TERSPERSE 4894, 1.5% TERSPERSE 2500, 1% TERSPERSE 2020, 0.2% magnesium aluminum silicate, 5% ethylene glycol, 0.5% formaldehyde, 0.5% silicone Defoamer and deionized water are added to 100% by weight. The above raw materials were mixed, dispersed at high speed for 30 minutes, and sand-milled with a sand mill to prepare a 22% epoxyclopyrid-beta-cypermethrin suspension concentrate.
该配方用于防治水稻稻纵卷叶螟,亩用量为6g,用水45kg稀释喷雾,药后7天的防效为90.2%,药后14天的防效为92.6%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和4.5%高效氯氰菊酯乳油按亩用量45g,用同样的方法使用,药后7天的防效分别是为83.4%和61.2%,药后14天的防效分别是为82.4%和64.6%。环氧虫啶和高效氯氰菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control rice leaf roller, the dosage per mu is 6g, diluted and sprayed with 45kg of water, the control effect is 90.2% after 7 days of application, and 92.6% after 14 days of application. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 4.5% beta-cypermethrin emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 45g, use with the same method, the control effect of 7 days after the medicine is respectively 83.4% and 61.2%, after the medicine 14 days The control effects were 82.4% and 64.6%, respectively. The compound combination of cyclopyrid and beta-cypermethrin has obvious synergistic effect, and the control effect is obviously better than that of single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例3Formulation Example 3
称取20%环氧虫啶、5%氯氰菊酯、3%TERSPERSE 4894、1.5%TERSPERSE 2500、1%TERSPERSE 2425、0.2%黄原胶、5%丙二醇、0.5%苯甲酸、0.5%有机硅消泡剂、去离子水加至100%重量份。上述原料经混合,高速剪切分散30min,用砂磨机砂磨后制得25%环氧虫啶·氯氰菊酯悬浮剂。Weigh 20% cyclopyrid, 5% cypermethrin, 3% TERSPERSE 4894, 1.5% TERSPERSE 2500, 1% TERSPERSE 2425, 0.2% xanthan gum, 5% propylene glycol, 0.5% benzoic acid, 0.5% silicone defoamer 1. Add deionized water to 100% by weight. The above raw materials were mixed, dispersed at high speed for 30 minutes, and sanded with a sand mill to prepare a 25% epoxyclopyrid-cypermethrin suspension concentrate.
该配方用于防治水稻小麦蚜虫,亩用量为5g,用水45kg稀释喷雾,药后7天的防效为98.3%,药后14天的防效为95.6%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和10%氯氰菊酯乳油按亩用量60g,用同样的方法使用,药后7天的防效分别是为83.6%和56.4%,药后14天的防效分别是为85.7%和60.2%。环氧虫啶和氯氰菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to control rice and wheat aphids, the dosage per mu is 5g, diluted with 45kg of water and sprayed, the control effect is 98.3% after 7 days, and 95.6% after 14 days. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 10% cypermethrin emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 60g, use with the same method, the control effect of 7 days after the medicine is respectively 83.6% and 56.4%, the control effect of 14 days after the medicine The efficiency is 85.7% and 60.2% respectively. The synergistic effect of the combination of cyclopyrid and cypermethrin is obvious, the control effect is obviously better than that of a single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例4Formulation Example 4
称取15%环氧虫啶、5%联苯菊酯、1%扩散剂NNO、3%农乳700#、2%农乳1601#、2%TERSPERSE 2500、0.3%黄原胶、5%丙二醇、0.5%苯甲酸、0.5%有机硅消泡剂、去离子水加至100%重量份。上述原料经混合,高速剪切分散30min,用砂磨机砂磨后制得20%的环氧虫啶·联苯菊酯悬浮剂。Weigh 15% cyclopyrid, 5% bifenthrin, 1% diffusing agent NNO, 3% Nongru 700#, 2% Nongru 1601#, 2% TERSPERSE 2500, 0.3% xanthan gum, 5% propylene glycol , 0.5% benzoic acid, 0.5% organosilicon defoamer, and deionized water are added to 100% by weight. The above raw materials were mixed, dispersed at high speed for 30 minutes, and sand-milled with a sand mill to prepare a 20% cyclopyrid-bifenthrin suspending agent.
该配方用于防治水稻稻纵卷叶螟,亩用量为8g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后7天的防效为90.1%,药后14天的防效为93.7%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和25克/升联苯菊酯乳油按亩用量80mL,用同样的方法使用,药后7天的防效分别是为83.6%和71.4%,药后14天的防效分别是为76.2%和58.8%。环氧虫啶和联苯菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control rice leaf roller, the dosage per mu is 8g, diluted and sprayed with 50kg of water, the control effect is 90.1% after 7 days of application, and 93.7% after 14 days of application. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 25 g/liter bifenthrin emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 80mL, using the same method, the control effect of 7 days after the medicine is respectively 83.6% and 71.4%. The control effects after 14 days were 76.2% and 58.8%, respectively. The compound combination of cyclopyridam and bifenthrin has obvious synergistic effect, and the control effect is obviously better than that of a single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例5Formulation Example 5
称取7.5%环氧虫啶、2.5%高效氟氯氰菊酯、2%TERSPERSE 2020、2%斯盘-60#、2%吐温-60#、1%TERSPERSE 2500、0.5%白炭黑、0.3%黄原胶、5%乙二醇、0.5%苯甲酸、0.5%有机硅消泡剂、去离子水加至100%重量份。上述原料经混合,高速剪切分散30min,用砂磨机砂磨后制得10%的环氧虫啶·高效氟氯氰菊酯悬浮剂。Weigh 7.5% cyclopyrid, 2.5% beta-cyfluthrin, 2% TERSPERSE 2020, 2% Span-60#, 2% Tween-60#, 1% TERSPERSE 2500, 0.5% white carbon black, 0.3% yellow Raw gum, 5% ethylene glycol, 0.5% benzoic acid, 0.5% organic silicon defoamer, and deionized water are added to 100% by weight. The above raw materials were mixed, dispersed at high speed for 30 minutes, and sanded with a sand mill to prepare a 10% cycloclofenac·beta-cyfluthrin suspending agent.
该配方用于防治水稻稻飞虱,亩用量为12g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后7天的防效为95.2%,药后14天的防效为96.6%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和2.5%高效氟氯氰菊酯乳油按亩用量30mL,用同样的方法使用,药后7天的防效分别是为82.4%和72.6%,药后14天的防效分别是为84.1%和67.9%。环氧虫啶和高效氟氯氰菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control rice planthoppers, the dosage per mu is 12g, diluted and sprayed with 50kg of water, the control effect is 95.2% after 7 days of application, and 96.6% after 14 days of application. The dosage of 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu is 20g and the dosage of 2.5% beta-cyfluthrin EC is 30mL per mu. Using the same method, the control effects are 82.4% and 72.6% respectively after 7 days of application, and 14 days after application. The control effects of the two were 84.1% and 67.9%. The synergistic effect of cyclopyrid and beta-cyfluthrin compound combination is obvious, the control effect is obviously better than that of single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例6Formulation Example 6
称取2%环氧虫啶、18%醚菊酯、1%TERSPERSE 2020、3%农乳1601#、2%农乳2201#、1%TERSPERSE 2500、0.3%黄原胶、5%乙二醇、0.5%甲醛、0.5%有机硅消泡剂、去离子水加至100%重量份。高速剪切分散30min,用砂磨机砂磨后制得20%的环氧虫啶·醚菊酯悬浮剂。Weigh 2% cyclopyrid, 18% etofenproxil, 1% TERSPERSE 2020, 3% Nongru 1601#, 2% Nongru 2201#, 1% TERSPERSE 2500, 0.3% xanthan gum, 5% ethylene glycol , 0.5% formaldehyde, 0.5% silicone defoamer, deionized water added to 100% by weight. High-speed shear dispersion for 30 minutes, and sand grinding with a sand mill to prepare a 20% epoxyclopyrid-ethofenprox suspension.
该配方用于防治水稻稻飞虱,亩用量为15g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为91.7%,药后7天的防效为92.8%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和20%醚菊酯乳油按亩用量60g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为81.2%和77.1%,药后7天的防效分别是为80.6%和75.6%。环氧虫啶和醚菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control rice planthoppers, the dosage per mu is 15g, diluted and sprayed with 50kg of water, the control effect is 91.7% after 3 days of application, and 92.8% after 7 days of application. The dosage of 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent is 20g per mu and the dosage of 20% etofenproxil emulsifiable concentrate is 60g per mu. Using the same method, the control effects are 81.2% and 77.1% respectively after 3 days of application, and 7 days after application. The control effects of the two are 80.6% and 75.6%, respectively. The synergistic effect of the combination of cyclopyridam and etofenproxil is obvious, the control effect is obviously better than that of a single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例7Formulation Example 7
称取5%环氧虫啶、5%氟硅菊酯、1%TERSPERSE 2020、3%TERSPERSE 4894、1%吐温-60#、1%TERSPERSE 2500、0.5%白炭黑、0.3%黄原胶、5%乙二醇、0.5%苯甲酸、0.5%有机硅消泡剂、去离子水加至100%重量份。上述原料经混合,高速剪切分散30min,用砂磨机砂磨后制得10%的环氧虫啶·氟硅菊酯悬浮剂。Weigh 5% cyclopyrid, 5% fluthrin, 1% TERSPERSE 2020, 3% TERSPERSE 4894, 1% Tween-60#, 1% TERSPERSE 2500, 0.5% white carbon black, 0.3% xanthan gum , 5% ethylene glycol, 0.5% benzoic acid, 0.5% organosilicon defoamer, and deionized water are added to 100% by weight. The above raw materials were mixed, dispersed at high speed for 30 minutes, and sanded with a sand mill to prepare a 10% epoxyclopyrid-flusalate suspending agent.
该配方用于防治小麦蚜虫,亩用量为10g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后7天的防效为95.2%,药后14天的防效为92.4%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量15g和5%氟硅菊酯乳油按亩用量30g,用同样的方法使用,药后7天的防效分别是为88.2%和78.6%,药后14天的防效分别是为86.1%和71.9%。环氧虫啶和氟硅菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control wheat aphids. The dosage per mu is 10g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed. The control effect is 95.2% after 7 days and 92.4% after 14 days. The dosage of 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent is 15g per mu and the dosage of 5% flusalthrin emulsifiable concentrate is 30g per mu. Using the same method, the control effects after 7 days of medicine are respectively 88.2% and 78.6%. The control effects of days are 86.1% and 71.9%, respectively. The synergistic effect of the combination of cyclopyrid and flusalthrin is obvious, the control effect is obviously better than that of single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例8Formulation Example 8
称取5%环氧虫啶、2.5%高效氯氟氰菊酯、6%木质素磺酸钙、3%烷基萘磺酸盐甲醛缩合物、1%十二烷基硫酸钠、3%白炭黑、高岭土加足至100%的重量份。上述原料经混合、超微气流粉碎、混合工艺步骤制备得7.5%环氧虫啶·高效氯氟氰菊酯可湿性粉剂。Weigh 5% cyclopyrid, 2.5% beta-cyhalothrin, 6% calcium lignosulfonate, 3% alkylnaphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate, 1% sodium lauryl sulfate, 3% white Carbon black and kaolin are added up to 100% by weight. The above-mentioned raw materials are mixed, pulverized by ultra-fine airflow, and mixed to prepare 7.5% cyclopyrid-cyhalothrin wettable powder.
该配方用于防治小麦蚜虫,亩用量为20g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为96.5%,药后7天的防效为92.6%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和2.5%高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油按亩用量45g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为84.7%和76.6%,药后7天的防效分别是为83.6%和70.5%。环氧虫啶和高效氯氟氰菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control wheat aphids. The dosage per mu is 20g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed. The control effect is 96.5% after 3 days and 92.6% after 7 days. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 2.5% lambda-cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 45g, use with the same method, the control effect of 3 days after the medicine is respectively 84.7% and 76.6%. The control effects after 7 days were 83.6% and 70.5%, respectively. The compound combination of cyclopyrid and lambda-cyhalothrin has obvious synergistic effect, and the control effect is obviously better than that of a single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例9Formulation Example 9
称取30%环氧虫啶、0.3%高效氯氰菊酯、4%木质素磺酸钙、5%烷基萘磺酸盐甲醛缩合物、1.5%十二烷基硫酸钠、10%白炭黑、轻钙加足至100%的重量份。上述原料经混合、超微气流粉碎、混合工艺步骤制备得30.3%环氧虫啶·高效氯氰菊酯可湿性粉剂。Weigh 30% cyclopyrid, 0.3% beta-cypermethrin, 4% calcium lignosulfonate, 5% alkylnaphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensate, 1.5% sodium lauryl sulfate, 10% white carbon black, light Calcium is added up to 100% by weight. The above-mentioned raw materials are mixed, pulverized by ultra-fine airflow, and mixed to prepare 30.3% epoxyclopyrid-beta-cypermethrin wettable powder.
该配方用于防治小麦蚜虫,亩用量为5g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为89.2%,药后7天的防效为87.6%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和5%高效氯氰菊酯乳油按亩用量60g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为81.2%和79.1%,药后7天的防效分别是为83.7%和71.5%。环氧虫啶和高效氯氰菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control wheat aphids. The dosage per mu is 5g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed. The control effect is 89.2% after 3 days and 87.6% after 7 days. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 5% beta-cypermethrin emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 60g, using the same method, the control effect is 81.2% and 79.1% respectively after 3 days of medicine, and 7 days after medicine The control effects were 83.7% and 71.5%, respectively. The compound combination of cyclopyrid and beta-cypermethrin has obvious synergistic effect, and the control effect is obviously better than that of single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例10Formulation Example 10
称取30%环氧虫啶、0.3%氯氰菊酯、6%木质素磺酸钙、4%烷基萘磺酸盐甲醛缩合物、1.5%十二烷基硫酸钠、3%白炭黑、轻钙加足至100%的重量份。上述原料经混合、超微气流粉碎、混合工艺步骤制备得30.3%环氧虫啶·氯氰菊酯可湿性粉剂。Weigh 30% cyclopyrid, 0.3% cypermethrin, 6% calcium lignosulfonate, 4% alkylnaphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate, 1.5% sodium lauryl sulfate, 3% white carbon black, light calcium Add up to 100% by weight. The above-mentioned raw materials are mixed, pulverized by ultra-fine airflow, and mixed to prepare 30.3% epoxyclopyrid-cypermethrin wettable powder.
该配方用于防治黄曲条跳甲,亩用量为5g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为88.2%,药后7天的防效为84.6%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和10%氯氰菊酯乳油按亩用量60g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别为80.2%和78.1%,药后7天的防效分别是为82.5%和72.6%。环氧虫啶和氯氰菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used for preventing and treating flea beetle. The dosage per mu is 5g, diluted and sprayed with 50kg of water, and the control effect is 88.2% after 3 days and 84.6% after 7 days. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 10% cypermethrin emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 60g, use with the same method, the control effect of 3 days after the drug is respectively 80.2% and 78.1%, the control effect of 7 days after the drug They are 82.5% and 72.6% respectively. The synergistic effect of the combination of cyclopyrid and cypermethrin is obvious, the control effect is obviously better than that of a single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例11Formulation Example 11
称30%环氧虫啶、1%联苯菊酯、4%木质素磺酸钙、4%TERSPERSE 2020、2%十二烷基硫酸钠、5%白炭黑、高岭土加足至100%的重量份。上述原料经混合、超微气流粉碎、混合工艺步骤制备得31%环氧虫啶·联苯菊酯可湿性粉剂。Weighing 30% cyclopyrid, 1% bifenthrin, 4% calcium lignosulfonate, 4% TERSPERSE 2020, 2% sodium lauryl sulfate, 5% white carbon black, kaolin added to 100% parts by weight. The above raw materials are mixed, pulverized by ultra-fine airflow and mixed to prepare 31% wettable powder of cyclopyrid-bifenthrin.
该配方用于防治稻飞虱,亩用量为5g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为89.2%,药后7天的防效为82.8%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和5%联苯菊酯乳油按亩用量50g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为81.7%和76.2%,药后7天的防效为78.2%和70.3%。环氧虫啶和联苯菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control rice planthopper. The dosage per mu is 5g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed. The control effect after 3 days of application is 89.2%, and the control effect after 7 days of application is 82.8%. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 5% bifenthrin emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 50g, use with the same method, the control effect of 3 days after the medicine is respectively 81.7% and 76.2%, after the medicine 7 The control effect of Tian was 78.2% and 70.3%. The compound combination of cyclopyridam and bifenthrin has obvious synergistic effect, and the control effect is obviously better than that of a single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例12Formulation Example 12
称17.5%环氧虫啶、2.5%高效氟氯氰菊酯、3%TERSPERSE 2700(聚羧酸盐,美国亨斯迈公司出品)、2%TERSPERSE 2020、1%十二烷基硫酸钠、白炭黑加足至100%的重量份。上述原料经混合、超微气流粉碎、混合工艺步骤制备得20%环氧虫啶·高效氟氯氰菊酯可湿性粉剂。Said 17.5% cyclopyrid, 2.5% beta-cyfluthrin, 3% TERSPERSE 2700 (polycarboxylate, produced by Huntsman, USA), 2% TERSPERSE 2020, 1% sodium lauryl sulfate, white carbon black plus up to 100% by weight. The above-mentioned raw materials are mixed, pulverized by ultra-fine airflow, and mixed to prepare 20% cyclopyrid-beta-cyfluthrin wettable powder.
该配方用于防治甘篮小菜蛾,亩用量为8g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后2天的防效为82.2%,药后7天的防效为85.7%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和2.5%高效氟氯氰菊酯乳油按亩用量60g,用同样的方法使用,药后2天的防效分别是为77.7%和68.2%,药后7天的防效为81.5%和72.4%。环氧虫啶和高效氟氯氰菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control Plutella xylostella, the dosage per mu is 8g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed, the control effect is 82.2% after 2 days of spraying, and 85.7% after 7 days of spraying. The dosage of 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu is 20g and the dosage of 2.5% beta-cyfluthrin emulsifiable concentrate is 60g per mu. Using the same method, the control effects are respectively 77.7% and 68.2% after 2 days of application, and 7 days after application. The control effect is 81.5% and 72.4%. The synergistic effect of cyclopyrid and beta-cyfluthrin compound combination is obvious, the control effect is obviously better than that of single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例13Formulation Example 13
称0.3%环氧虫啶、30%醚菊酯、3%木质素磺酸钙、2%TERSPERSE 2020、2%十二烷基硫酸钠、5%白炭黑、高岭土加足至100%的重量份。上述原料经混合、超微气流粉碎、混合工艺步骤制备得30.3%环氧虫啶·醚菊酯可湿性粉剂。Weighing 0.3% cyclopyrid, 30% etofenprox, 3% calcium lignosulfonate, 2% TERSPERSE 2020, 2% sodium lauryl sulfate, 5% white carbon black, kaolin added to 100% by weight share. The above-mentioned raw materials are mixed, pulverized by ultra-fine airflow, and mixed to prepare 30.3% wettable powder of epoxyclopyrid-ethofenprox.
该配方用于防治稻飞虱,亩用量为30g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为88.2%,药后7天的防效为90.8%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和20%醚菊酯乳油按亩用量80g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为83.7%和76.2%,药后7天的防效为85.5%和70.3%。环氧虫啶和醚菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control rice planthopper. The dosage per mu is 30g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed. The control effect after 3 days of application is 88.2%, and the control effect after 7 days of application is 90.8%. The dosage of 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent is 20g per mu and the dosage of 20% etofenproxil emulsifiable concentrate is 80g per mu. Using the same method, the control effects are respectively 83.7% and 76.2% after 3 days of application, and 7 days after application. The control effect is 85.5% and 70.3%. The synergistic effect of the combination of cyclopyrid and etofenproxil is obvious, the control effect is obviously better than that of a single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例14Formulation Example 14
称取30%环氧虫啶、0.5%氟硅菊酯、6%木质素磺酸钙、4%烷基萘磺酸盐甲醛缩合物、1.5%十二烷基硫酸钠、5%白炭黑、轻钙加足至100%的重量份。上述原料经混合、超微气流粉碎、混合工艺步骤制备得30.5%环氧虫啶·氟硅菊酯可湿性粉剂。Weigh 30% cyclopyrid, 0.5% fluthrin, 6% calcium lignosulfonate, 4% alkylnaphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate, 1.5% sodium lauryl sulfate, 5% white carbon black , light calcium added to 100% by weight. The above raw materials are mixed, pulverized by ultra-fine airflow, and mixed to prepare 30.5% epoxyclopyrid-flusalthrin wettable powder.
该配方用于防治稻飞虱,亩用量为5g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为88.2%,药后7天的防效为90.3%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和5%氟硅菊酯乳油按亩用量30g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为82.6%和78.3%,药后7天的防效分别是为85.7%和70.3%。环氧虫啶和氟硅菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control rice planthopper. The dosage per mu is 5g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed. The control effect after 3 days of application is 88.2%, and the control effect after 7 days of application is 90.3%. The dosage of 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent is 20g per mu and the dosage of 5% flusalthrin emulsifiable concentrate is 30g per mu. Using the same method, the control effects of 3 days after the drug are respectively 82.6% and 78.3%. The control effects of days were 85.7% and 70.3%. The synergistic effect of the combination of cyclopyrid and flusalthrin is obvious, the control effect is obviously better than that of single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例15Formulation Example 15
称取3%环氧虫啶、7%氰戊菊酯、6%木质素磺酸钙、4%烷基萘磺酸盐甲醛缩合物、1.5%十二烷基硫酸钠、3%白炭黑、轻钙加足至100%的重量份。上述原料经混合、超微气流粉碎、混合工艺步骤制备得10%环氧虫啶·氰戊菊酯可湿性粉剂。Weigh 3% cyclopyrid, 7% fenvalerate, 6% calcium lignosulfonate, 4% alkylnaphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate, 1.5% sodium lauryl sulfate, 3% white carbon black , light calcium added to 100% by weight. The above-mentioned raw materials are mixed, pulverized by ultra-fine airflow, and mixed to prepare 10% wettable powder of epoxyclopyrid-fenvalerate.
该配方用于黄曲条跳甲,亩用量为20g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为87.2%,药后7天的防效为91.3%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和10%氰戊菊酯乳油按亩用量30g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为83.6%和77.3%,药后7天的防效分别是为85.7%和70.3%。环氧虫啶和氰戊菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used for flea beetle flea beetle. The dosage per mu is 20g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed. The control effect after 3 days of application is 87.2%, and the control effect after 7 days of application is 91.3%. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 10% fenvalerate emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 30g, use with the same method, the control effect of 3 days after the medicine is respectively 83.6% and 77.3%, after the medicine 7 The control effects of days were 85.7% and 70.3%. The synergistic effect of the compound combination of cycloclofenac and fenvalerate is obvious, the control effect is obviously better than that of a single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例16Formulation Example 16
称取30%环氧虫啶、30%甲氰菊酯、6%木质素磺酸钙、4%烷基萘磺酸盐甲醛缩合物、1.5%十二烷基硫酸钠、3%白炭黑、轻钙加足至100%的重量份。上述原料经混合、超微气流粉碎、混合工艺步骤制备得60%环氧虫啶·甲氰菊酯可湿性粉剂。Weigh 30% cyclopyrid, 30% fenpropathrin, 6% calcium lignosulfonate, 4% alkylnaphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate, 1.5% sodium lauryl sulfate, 3% white carbon black , light calcium added to 100% by weight. The above-mentioned raw materials are mixed, pulverized by ultra-fine airflow, and mixed to prepare 60% epoxypyrid-fenpropathrin wettable powder.
该配方用于防治小麦蚜虫,亩用量为3g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为95.2%,药后7天的防效为94.6%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和20%甲氰菊酯乳油按亩用量60g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为80.2%和68.1%,药后7天的防效分别是为82.5%和62.6%。环氧虫啶和甲氰菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control wheat aphids. The dosage per mu is 3g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed. The control effect is 95.2% after 3 days and 94.6% after 7 days. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 20% fenpropathrin emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 60g, use with the same method, the control effect of 3 days after the medicine is respectively 80.2% and 68.1%, after the medicine 7 The control effects of days are 82.5% and 62.6%, respectively. The compound combination of cyclopyrid and fenpropathrin has obvious synergistic effect, and the control effect is obviously better than that of a single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例17Formulation Example 17
称取10%环氧虫啶、20%高效氟氯氰菊酯、3%TERSPERSE 2700(聚羧酸盐,美国亨斯迈公司出品)、2%扩散剂NNO(烷基萘磺酸盐甲醛缩合物)、3%拉开粉BX(二丁基萘磺酸钠)、2%K-12(十二烷基硫酸钠)、5%玉米淀粉、8%硫酸铵、高岭土加至100%重量份。上述原料经常规制取水分散粒剂的方法即混合、超微气流粉碎、混合、造粒步骤制取30%环氧虫啶·高效氟氯氰菊酯水分散粒剂。Take by weighing 10% cyclopyrid, 20% beta-cyfluthrin, 3% TERSPERSE 2700 (polycarboxylate, produced by Huntsman, U.S.), 2% diffusing agent NNO (alkyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate), 3% pull-off powder BX (sodium dibutylnaphthalene sulfonate), 2% K-12 (sodium lauryl sulfate), 5% corn starch, 8% ammonium sulfate, and kaolin are added to 100% by weight. The above-mentioned raw materials are prepared through the conventional method for preparing water-dispersible granules, ie, mixing, ultrafine airflow pulverization, mixing, and granulating steps to prepare 30% epoxacloprid·beta-cyfluthrin water-dispersible granules.
该配方用于防治稻纵卷叶螟,亩用量为10g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后7天的防效为87.6%,药后14天的防效为89.7%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和10%高效氟氯氰菊酯乳油按亩用量40g,用同样的方法使用,药后7天的防效分别是为81.8%和78.2%,药后14天的防效分别为82.5%和71.4%。环氧虫啶和高效氟氯氰菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control rice leaf roller, the dosage per mu is 10g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed, the control effect is 87.6% after 7 days, and 89.7% after 14 days. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 10% beta-cyfluthrin emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 40g, used in the same way, the control effect was 81.8% and 78.2% respectively in 7 days after the medicine, and 14 days after the medicine The control effects of the two were 82.5% and 71.4%. The synergistic effect of cyclopyrid and beta-cyfluthrin compound combination is obvious, the control effect is obviously better than that of single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例18Formulation Example 18
称取20%环氧虫啶、20%高效氯氰菊酯、5%TERSPERSE 2700、3%扩散剂NNO、2%拉开粉BX、1%K-12、10%葡萄糖、10%硫酸铵、1%羧甲基纤维素、硅藻土加至100%重量份。上述原料经常规制取水分散粒剂的方法即混合、超微气流粉碎、混合、造粒步骤制取40%环氧虫啶·高效氯氰菊酯水分散粒剂。Weigh 20% cyclopyrid, 20% beta-cypermethrin, 5% TERSPERSE 2700, 3% diffusing agent NNO, 2% pull open powder BX, 1% K-12, 10% glucose, 10% ammonium sulfate, 1% carboxylate Add methylcellulose and diatomaceous earth to 100% by weight. The above-mentioned raw materials are prepared through the conventional method for preparing water-dispersible granules, ie, mixing, ultrafine airflow pulverization, mixing, and granulating steps to prepare 40% cycloclofenac·beta-cypermethrin water-dispersible granules.
该配方用于防治稻纵卷叶螟,亩用量为6g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后7天的防效为90.5%,药后14天的防效为93.5%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和10%高效氯氰菊酯乳油按亩用量30g,用同样的方法使用,药后7天的防效分别是为82.6%和79.8%,药后14天的防效分别是为84.5%和73.7%,环氧虫啶和高效氯氰菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control rice leaf roller, the dosage per mu is 6g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed, the control effect is 90.5% after 7 days, and 93.5% after 14 days. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 10% beta-cypermethrin emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 30g, use with the same method, the control effect of 7 days after the medicine is respectively 82.6% and 79.8%, the 14 days after the medicine The control effects are 84.5% and 73.7% respectively. The synergistic effect is obvious after the compound combination of cyclopyrid and beta-cypermethrin, the control effect is obviously better than that of single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is obviously reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例19Formulation Example 19
称取30%环氧虫啶、20%氯氰菊酯、3%TERSPERSE 2700、3%木质素磺酸钠、1%拉开粉BX、1%K-12、1%PVA(分子量2000)、10%硫酸铵、高岭土加至100%重量份。上述原料经常规制取水分散粒剂的方法即混合、超微气流粉碎、混合、造粒步骤制取50%环氧虫啶·氯氰菊酯水分散粒剂。Weigh 30% cyclopyrid, 20% cypermethrin, 3% TERSPERSE 2700, 3% sodium lignosulfonate, 1% pull open powder BX, 1% K-12, 1% PVA (molecular weight 2000), 10% sulfuric acid Ammonium and kaolin are added to 100% by weight. The above-mentioned raw materials are prepared through the conventional method for preparing water-dispersible granules, ie, mixing, ultrafine airflow pulverization, mixing, and granulating steps to prepare 50% epoxyclofenac-cypermethrin water-dispersible granules.
该配方用于防治小麦蚜虫,亩用量为5g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为96.5%,药后7天的防效为94.3%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和10%氯氰菊酯乳油按亩用量60g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为86.5%和80.7%,药后7天的防效分别是为83.6%和72.8%,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control wheat aphids, the dosage per mu is 5g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed, the control effect is 96.5% after 3 days of spraying, and 94.3% after 7 days of spraying. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 10% cypermethrin emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 60g, use with the same method, the control effect of 3 days after the medicine is respectively 86.5% and 80.7%, and the control effect of 7 days after the medicine is 86.5%. The efficacy is 83.6% and 72.8%, respectively, safe for crops.
制剂实施例20Formulation Example 20
称取1%环氧虫啶、30%联苯菊酯、3%TERSPERSE 2700、2%扩散剂NNO、2%拉开粉BX、2%K-12、10%硅藻土、8%尿素、高岭土加至100%重量份。上述原料经常规制取水分散粒剂的方法即混合、超微气流粉碎、混合、造粒步骤制取31%环氧虫啶·联苯菊酯水分散粒剂。Weigh 1% cyclopyrid, 30% bifenthrin, 3% TERSPERSE 2700, 2% diffusing agent NNO, 2% pull open powder BX, 2% K-12, 10% diatomaceous earth, 8% urea, Kaolin is added to 100% by weight. The above-mentioned raw materials are prepared through the conventional method for preparing water-dispersible granules, ie, mixing, ultra-micro airflow pulverization, mixing, and granulation to prepare 31% epoxyclopyrid-bifenthrin water-dispersible granules.
该配方用于防治稻飞虱,亩用量为8g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为90.5%,药后7天的防效为92.3%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和10%联苯菊酯乳油按亩用量50g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为83.7%和79.6%,药后7天的防效分别是为82.5%和68.8%,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control rice planthoppers. The dosage per mu is 8g, diluted and sprayed with 50kg of water, and the control effect is 90.5% after 3 days and 92.3% after 7 days. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 10% bifenthrin emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 50g, use with the same method, the control effect of 3 days after the medicine is respectively 83.7% and 79.6%, after the medicine 7 The control effects of the two days are 82.5% and 68.8%, respectively, which are safe for crops.
制剂实施例21Formulation Example 21
称取20%环氧虫啶、2.5%高效氟氯氰菊酯、4%TERSPERSE 2700、1%拉开粉BX、1%K-12、10%硅藻土、15%硫酸铵、凹凸棒土加至100%重量份。上述原料经常规制取水分散粒剂的方法即混合、超微气流粉碎、混合、造粒步骤制取22.5%环氧虫啶·高效氟氯氰菊酯水分散粒剂。Weigh 20% cyclopyrid, 2.5% beta-cyfluthrin, 4% TERSPERSE 2700, 1% pull open powder BX, 1% K-12, 10% diatomaceous earth, 15% ammonium sulfate, attapulgite to 100 % parts by weight. The above-mentioned raw materials are prepared through the conventional method for preparing water-dispersible granules, ie, mixing, ultrafine airflow pulverization, mixing, and granulating steps to prepare 22.5% epoxacloprid·beta-cyfluthrin water-dispersible granules.
该配方用于防治稻纵卷叶螟,亩用量为8g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后7天的防效为87.5%,药后14天的防效为90.3%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和2.5高效氟氯氰菊酯乳油按亩用量30g,用同样的方法使用,药后7天的防效分别是为83.6%和80.6%,药后14天的防效分别是为84.7%和71.8%,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control rice leaf roller, the dosage per mu is 8g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed, the control effect is 87.5% after 7 days, and 90.3% after 14 days. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 2.5 beta-cyfluthrin emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 30g, using the same method, 7 days after the drug, the control effect is 83.6% and 80.6% respectively, 14 days after the drug The control effects are 84.7% and 71.8% respectively, which are safe for crops.
制剂实施例22Formulation Example 22
称取30%环氧虫啶、40%醚菊酯、4%TERSPERSE 2020、3%木质素磺酸钠、1%拉开粉BX、1%羧甲基纤维素、3%尿素、硅藻土加至100%重量份。上述原料经常规制取水分散粒剂的方法即混合、超微气流粉碎、混合、造粒步骤制取70%环氧虫啶·醚菊酯水分散粒剂。Weigh 30% cyclopyrid, 40% etofenprox, 4% TERSPERSE 2020, 3% sodium lignosulfonate, 1% pull-off powder BX, 1% carboxymethylcellulose, 3% urea, diatomaceous earth Add to 100% by weight. The above-mentioned raw materials are prepared through the conventional method for preparing water-dispersible granules, ie, mixing, ultrafine airflow pulverization, mixing, and granulating steps to prepare 70% epoxyclopyrid-etofenprox water-dispersible granules.
该配方用于防治稻飞虱,亩用量为3g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为93.6%,药后7天的防效为91.3%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和20%醚菊酯乳油按亩用量50g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为84.6%和80.4%,药后7天的防效分别是为85.6%和71.8%,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control rice planthopper. The dosage per mu is 3g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed. The control effect after 3 days of application is 93.6%, and the control effect after 7 days of application is 91.3%. The dosage of 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent is 20g per mu and the dosage of 20% etofenproxil emulsifiable concentrate is 50g per mu. Using the same method, the control effects after 3 days of application are 84.6% and 80.4% respectively, and after 7 days of application The control effects were 85.6% and 71.8%, respectively, safe for crops.
制剂实施例23Formulation Example 23
称取8%环氧虫啶、32%氟硅菊酯、3%TERSPERSE 2020、3%TERSPERSE 2700、1%拉开粉BX、1%羧乙基纤维素、5%尿素、硅藻土加至100%重量份。上述原料经常规制取水分散粒剂的方法即混合、超微气流粉碎、混合、造粒步骤制取40%环氧虫啶·氟硅菊酯水分散粒剂。Weigh 8% cyclopyrid, 32% fluthrin, 3% TERSPERSE 2020, 3% TERSPERSE 2700, 1% pull open powder BX, 1% carboxyethyl cellulose, 5% urea, diatomaceous earth and add to 100% parts by weight. The above-mentioned raw materials are prepared through the conventional method for preparing water-dispersible granules, ie, mixing, ultrafine airflow pulverization, mixing, and granulation steps to prepare 40% epoxyclopyrid-flusalthrin water-dispersible granules.
该配方用于防治花椰菜小菜蛾,亩用量为8g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为85.6%,药后7天的防效为86.6%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和5%氟硅菊酯乳油按亩用量30g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为81.7%和76.4%,药后7天的防效分别是为78.4%和70.5%,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control cauliflower diamondback moth. The dosage per mu is 8g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed. The control effect is 85.6% after 3 days and 86.6% after 7 days. The dosage of 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent is 20g per mu and the dosage of 5% fluthrin emulsifiable concentrate is 30g per mu. Using the same method, the control effects of 3 days after the medicine are respectively 81.7% and 76.4%. The control effects of the two days are 78.4% and 70.5%, respectively, which are safe for crops.
制剂实施例24Formulation Example 24
称取3%环氧虫啶、10%氰戊菊酯、3%TERSPERSE 2700、2%扩散剂NNO、3%拉开粉BX、2%K-12、3%白碳黑、5%硫铵、硅藻土加至100%重量份。上述原料经常规制取水分散粒剂的方法即混合、超微气流粉碎、混合、造粒步骤制取13%环氧虫啶·氰戊菊酯水分散粒剂。Weigh 3% cyclopyrid, 10% fenvalerate, 3% TERSPERSE 2700, 2% diffusing agent NNO, 3% pull open powder BX, 2% K-12, 3% white carbon black, 5% ammonium sulfate , diatomite is added to 100% by weight. The above-mentioned raw materials are prepared through the conventional method for preparing water-dispersible granules, ie, mixing, ultrafine airflow pulverization, mixing, and granulating steps to prepare 13% epoxacloprid-fenvalerate water-dispersible granules.
该配方用于防治花椰菜小菜蛾,亩用量为15g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为82.6%,药后7天的防效为85.6%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和5%氰戊菊酯乳油按亩用量30g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为80.1%和76.8%,药后7天的防效分别是为79.4%和72.3%,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control the cauliflower diamondback moth. The dosage per mu is 15g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed. The control effect is 82.6% for 3 days after spraying, and 85.6% for 7 days after spraying. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 5% fenvalerate emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 30g, use with the same method, the control effect of 3 days after the medicine is respectively 80.1% and 76.8%, after the medicine 7 The control effects of the two days are 79.4% and 72.3%, respectively, which are safe for crops.
制剂实施例25Formulation Example 25
称取4%环氧虫啶、32%甲氰菊酯、3%TERSPERSE 2700、4%扩散剂NNO、3%拉开粉BX、5%K-12、3%白碳黑、5%硫铵、硅藻土加至100%重量份。上述原料经常规制取水分散粒剂的方法即混合、超微气流粉碎、混合、造粒步骤制取36%环氧虫啶·甲氰菊酯水分散粒剂。Weigh 4% cyclopyrid, 32% fenpropathrin, 3% TERSPERSE 2700, 4% diffusing agent NNO, 3% pull open powder BX, 5% K-12, 3% white carbon black, 5% ammonium sulfate , diatomite is added to 100% by weight. The above-mentioned raw materials are prepared through the conventional method for preparing water-dispersible granules, ie, mixing, ultrafine airflow pulverization, mixing, and granulating steps to prepare 36% epoxyclopyrid-fenpropathrin water-dispersible granules.
该配方用于防治小麦蚜虫,亩用量为15g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为96.8%,药后7天的防效为91.3%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和20%甲氰菊酯乳油按亩用量60g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为88.3%和85.2%,药后7天的防效分别为82.5%和67.6%。环氧虫啶和甲氰菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control wheat aphids, the dosage per mu is 15g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed, the control effect is 96.8% after 3 days of spraying, and 91.3% after 7 days of spraying. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 20% fenpropathrin emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 60g, use with the same method, the control effect of 3 days after the medicine is respectively 88.3% and 85.2%, after the medicine 7 The control effects of days were 82.5% and 67.6%. The compound combination of cyclopyrid and fenpropathrin has obvious synergistic effect, and the control effect is obviously better than that of a single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例26Formulation Example 26
称取5%环氧虫啶、5%高效氯氟氰菊酯、4%农乳500#、2%农乳600#、3%农乳2201#、3%亚磷酸三苯酯,10%二甲基甲酰胺、溶剂油S-180加至100%重量份。上述原料经混合,搅拌溶解完全后制得10%环氧虫啶·高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油。Weigh 5% cyclopyrid, 5% lambda-cyhalothrin, 4% agricultural milk 500#, 2% agricultural milk 600#, 3% agricultural milk 2201#, 3% triphenyl phosphite, 10% bis Add methyl formamide and solvent naphtha S-180 to 100% by weight. The above-mentioned raw materials are mixed, stirred and dissolved completely to prepare 10% epoxyclopyrid-effective-cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate.
该配方用于防治稻纵卷叶螟,亩用量为20g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为86.2%,药后14天的防效为84.7%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和5%高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油按亩用量50g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为81.3%和67.5%,药后14天的防效分别是为76.8%和68.2%。环氧虫啶和高效氯氟氰菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control rice leaf roller, the dosage per mu is 20g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed, the control effect is 86.2% after 3 days, and 84.7% after 14 days. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 5% lambda-cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 50g, use with the same method, the control effect of 3 days after the medicine is respectively 81.3% and 67.5%. The control effects after 14 days were 76.8% and 68.2%, respectively. The compound combination of cyclopyrid and lambda-cyhalothrin has obvious synergistic effect, and the control effect is obviously better than that of a single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例27:Formulation Example 27:
称取3%环氧虫啶、7%高效氯氰菊酯、5%农乳500#、2%农乳400#、3%农乳700#、1%环氧氯丙烷,15%乙酸乙酯、二甲苯加至100%重量份。上述原料经混合,搅拌溶解完全后制得10%环氧虫啶·高效氯氰菊酯乳油。Weigh 3% cyclopyrid, 7% beta-cypermethrin, 5% agricultural milk 500#, 2% agricultural milk 400#, 3% agricultural milk 700#, 1% epichlorohydrin, 15% ethyl acetate, xylene Add to 100% by weight. The above-mentioned raw materials are mixed, stirred and dissolved completely to obtain 10% cyclopyrid-beta-cypermethrin emulsifiable concentrate.
该配方用于防治稻飞虱,亩用量为15g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为89.8%,药后10天的防效为86.3%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和5%高效氯氰菊酯乳油按亩用量50g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为81.3%和60.2%,药后10天的防效分别为82.5%和57.6%。环氧虫啶和高效氯氰菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control rice planthopper, the dosage per mu is 15g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed, the control effect is 89.8% after 3 days of application, and 86.3% after 10 days of application. The dosage of 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent is 20g per mu and the dosage of 5% beta-cypermethrin emulsifiable concentrate is 50g per mu. Using the same method, the control effects of 3 days after the drug are respectively 81.3% and 60.2%. The control effects were 82.5% and 57.6% respectively. The compound combination of cyclopyrid and beta-cypermethrin has obvious synergistic effect, and the control effect is obviously better than that of single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例28Formulation Example 28
称取5%环氧虫啶、15%氯氰菊酯、5%农乳500#、3%农乳400#、3%农乳600#、1%环氧氯丙烷,15%环己酮、二甲苯加至100%重量份。上述原料经混合,搅拌溶解完全后制得20%环氧虫啶·氯氰菊酯乳油。Weigh 5% cyclopyrid, 15% cypermethrin, 5% agricultural milk 500#, 3% agricultural milk 400#, 3% agricultural milk 600#, 1% epichlorohydrin, 15% cyclohexanone, xylene plus to 100% by weight. The above-mentioned raw materials are mixed, stirred and dissolved completely to prepare 20% epoxyclopyrid-cypermethrin emulsifiable concentrate.
该配方用于防治小麦蚜虫,亩用量为15g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为95.6%,药后7天的防效为93.5%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和10%氯氰菊酯乳油按亩用量50g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为88.1%和79.2%,药后7天的防效分别为83.3%和67.8%。环氧虫啶和氯氰菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control wheat aphids, the dosage per mu is 15g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed, the control effect is 95.6% after 3 days of spraying, and 93.5% after 7 days of spraying. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 10% cypermethrin emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 50g, use with same method, the control effect of 3 days after the medicine is respectively 88.1% and 79.2%, the control effect of 7 days after the medicine The efficiency is 83.3% and 67.8% respectively. The synergistic effect of the combination of cyclopyrid and cypermethrin is obvious, the control effect is obviously better than that of a single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例29Formulation Example 29
称取2%环氧虫啶、8%联苯菊酯、5%农乳500#、3%TX-10、4%农乳1601#、1%环氧氯丙烷,10%丙酮、二甲苯加至100%重量份。上述原料经混合,搅拌溶解完全后制得10%环氧虫啶·联苯菊酯乳油。Weigh 2% cyclopyrid, 8% bifenthrin, 5% Nongru 500#, 3% TX-10, 4% Nongru 1601#, 1% epichlorohydrin, 10% acetone, xylene plus to 100% by weight. The above raw materials are mixed, stirred and dissolved completely to prepare 10% cyclopyrid-bifenthrin emulsifiable concentrate.
该配方用于防治稻飞虱,亩用量为20g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为88.7%,药后7天的防效为90.7%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和10%联苯菊酯乳油按亩用量50g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为82.5%和68.6%,药后7天的防效分别为83.5%和68.9%。环氧虫啶和联苯菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control rice planthopper. The dosage per mu is 20g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed. The control effect after 3 days of application is 88.7%, and the control effect after 7 days of application is 90.7%. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent 20g per mu and 10% bifenthrin emulsifiable concentrate 50g per mu are used in the same way, and the control effects after 3 days of medicine are respectively 82.5% and 68.6%. The control effects of days were 83.5% and 68.9%. The compound combination of cyclopyridam and bifenthrin has obvious synergistic effect, and the control effect is obviously better than that of a single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例30Formulation Example 30
称取5%环氧虫啶、5%高效氟氯氰菊酯、4%农乳500#、4%农乳600#、3%农乳700#,10%丙酮、2%亚磷酸三苯酯、甲苯加至100%重量份。上述原料经混合,搅拌溶解完全后制得10%环氧虫啶·高效氟氯氰菊酯乳油。Weigh 5% cyclopyrid, 5% beta-cyfluthrin, 4% agricultural milk 500#, 4% agricultural milk 600#, 3% agricultural milk 700#, 10% acetone, 2% triphenyl phosphite, toluene to 100% by weight. The above-mentioned raw materials are mixed, stirred and dissolved completely to obtain 10% cyclopyrid-beta-cyfluthrin emulsifiable concentrate.
该配方用于防治稻纵卷叶螟,亩用量为30g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为87.6%,药后10天的防效为89.5%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和25克/升高效氟氯氰菊酯乳油按亩用量50g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为81.3%和69.6%,药后10天的防效分别为82.6%和68.8%。环氧虫啶和高效氟氯氰菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to control rice leaf roller, the dosage per mu is 30g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed, the control effect is 87.6% after 3 days, and 89.5% after 10 days. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 25 g/liter beta-cyfluthrin emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 50g, use with the same method, the control effect of 3 days after the medicine is respectively 81.3% and 69.6%, after the medicine The 10-day control effects were 82.6% and 68.8%, respectively. The synergistic effect of cyclopyrid and beta-cyfluthrin compound combination is obvious, the control effect is obviously better than that of single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例31Formulation Example 31
称取5%环氧虫啶、18%醚菊酯、4%农乳500#、6%农乳600#,8%二甲基甲酰胺、1%环氧氯丙烷、S-200加至100%重量份。上述原料经混合,搅拌溶解完全后制得23%环氧虫啶·醚菊酯乳油。Weigh 5% cyclopyrid, 18% etofenproxil, 4% Nongru 500#, 6% Nongru 600#, 8% dimethylformamide, 1% epichlorohydrin, S-200 and add to 100 % parts by weight. The above raw materials were mixed, stirred and dissolved completely to obtain 23% epoxyclopyrid-etoproxil emulsifiable concentrate.
该配方用于防治小麦蚜虫,亩用量为20g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为95.8%,药后14天的防效为93.7%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和20%醚菊酯乳油按亩用量60g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为88.3%和80.6%,药后14天的防效分别为83.6%和71.7%。环氧虫啶和醚菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control wheat aphids. The dosage per mu is 20g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed. The control effect is 95.8% after 3 days and 93.7% after 14 days. The dosage of 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent is 20g per mu and the dosage of 20% etofenproxil emulsifiable concentrate is 60g per mu. Using the same method, the control effects after 3 days of application are 88.3% and 80.6% respectively, and after 14 days of application The control effects of the two were 83.6% and 71.7%. The synergistic effect of the combination of cyclopyrid and etofenproxil is obvious, the control effect is obviously better than that of a single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例32Formulation Example 32
称取10%环氧虫啶、5%氟硅菊酯、4%农乳500#、6%农乳600#,20%环己酮、1%环氧氯丙烷、二甲苯加至100%重量份。上述原料经混合,搅拌溶解完全后制得15%环氧虫啶·氟硅菊酯乳油。Weigh 10% cyclopyrid, 5% fluthrin, 4% Nongru 500#, 6% Nongru 600#, 20% cyclohexanone, 1% epichlorohydrin, and xylene to 100% by weight share. The above-mentioned raw materials are mixed, stirred and dissolved completely to obtain 15% epoxyclopyrid-flusalthrin emulsifiable concentrate.
该配方用于防治稻飞虱,亩用量为10g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为92.9%,药后10天的防效为88.6%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和5%氟硅菊酯乳油按亩用量50g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为82.5%和71.3%,药后10天的防效分别为83.4%和68.6%。环氧虫啶和氟硅菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control rice planthopper. The dosage per mu is 10g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed. The control effect is 92.9% after 3 days and 88.6% after 10 days. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 5% flusalthrin emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 50g, use with the same method, the control effect of 3 days after the medicine is respectively 82.5% and 71.3%, after the medicine 10 The control effects of days were 83.4% and 68.6%. The synergistic effect of the combination of cyclopyrid and flusalthrin is obvious, the control effect is obviously better than that of single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例33Formulation Example 33
称取5%环氧虫啶、5%氰戊菊酯、4%农乳500#、4%农乳600#、3%农乳700#,10%丙酮、2%亚磷酸三苯酯、二甲苯加至100%重量份。上述原料经混合,搅拌溶解完全后制得10%环氧虫啶·氰戊菊酯乳油。Weigh 5% cyclopyrid, 5% fenvalerate, 4% agricultural milk 500#, 4% agricultural milk 600#, 3% agricultural milk 700#, 10% acetone, 2% triphenyl phosphite, di Toluene was added to 100% by weight. The above-mentioned raw materials are mixed, stirred and dissolved completely to obtain 10% epoxyclopyrid-fenvalerate emulsifiable concentrate.
该配方用于防治黄曲条跳甲,亩用量为30g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为87.6%,药后10天的防效为81.5%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和5%氰戊菊酯乳油按亩用量50g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为81.3%和69.6%,药后10天的防效分别为79.6%和67.8%。环氧虫啶和氰戊菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used for preventing and treating flea beetle. The dosage per mu is 30g, diluted and sprayed with 50kg of water, and the control effect is 87.6% after 3 days and 81.5% after 10 days. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 5% fenvalerate emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 50g, use with the same method, the control effect of 3 days after the medicine is respectively 81.3% and 69.6%, after the medicine 10 The control effects of days were 79.6% and 67.8%. The synergistic effect of the compound combination of cycloclofenac and fenvalerate is obvious, the control effect is obviously better than that of a single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例34Formulation Example 34
称取3%环氧虫啶、17%甲氰菊酯、4%农乳500#、6%农乳600#,8%二甲基甲酰胺、3%丙酮、1%环氧氯丙烷、S-200加至100%重量份。上述原料经混合,搅拌溶解完全后制得20%环氧虫啶·甲氰菊酯乳油。Weigh 3% cyclopyrid, 17% fenpropathrin, 4% Nongru 500#, 6% Nongru 600#, 8% dimethylformamide, 3% acetone, 1% epichlorohydrin, S -200 added to 100% by weight. The above-mentioned raw materials are mixed, stirred and dissolved completely to obtain 20% epoxyclopyrid-fenpropathrin emulsifiable concentrate.
该配方用于防治黄曲条跳甲,亩用量为20g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为91.8%,药后7天的防效为85.7%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和20%甲氰菊酯乳油按亩用量60g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为85.3%和79.6%,药后7天的防效分别为83.6%和70.0%。环氧虫啶和甲氰菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used for preventing and treating flea beetle. The dosage per mu is 20g, diluted and sprayed with 50kg of water, and the control effect is 91.8% after 3 days of application, and 85.7% after 7 days of application. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 20% fenpropathrin emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 60g, use with the same method, the control effect of 3 days after the medicine is respectively 85.3% and 79.6%, after the medicine 7 The control effects of days were 83.6% and 70.0%. The compound combination of cyclopyrid and fenpropathrin has obvious synergistic effect, and the control effect is obviously better than that of a single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例35Formulation Example 35
称取5%环氧虫啶、5%高效氯氟氰菊酯、4%TX-10、5%农乳700#、6%农乳500#、4%农乳1601#、15%环己酮、5%N-甲基吡咯烷酮、5%正丁醇、1%环氧氯丙烷,经溶解完全并混合均匀,去离子水加至100%重量份,搅拌后制得10%环氧虫啶·高效氯氟氰菊酯微乳剂。Weigh 5% cyclopyrid, 5% lambda-cyhalothrin, 4% TX-10, 5% agricultural milk 700#, 6% agricultural milk 500#, 4% agricultural milk 1601#, 15% cyclohexanone , 5% N-methylpyrrolidone, 5% n-butanol, 1% epichlorohydrin, after dissolving completely and mixing uniformly, deionized water is added to 100% by weight, and after stirring, 10% epoxypyrid. Lambda-cyhalothrin microemulsion.
该配方用于防治稻纵卷叶螟,亩用量为20g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为88.2%,药后14天的防效为83.7%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和5%高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油按亩用量50g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为80.3%和67.5%,药后14天的防效分别是为75.8%和68.2%。环氧虫啶和高效氯氟氰菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control rice leaf roller, the dosage per mu is 20g, diluted and sprayed with 50kg of water, the control effect is 88.2% after 3 days of application, and 83.7% after 14 days of application. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 5% lambda-cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 50g, use with the same method, the control effect of 3 days after the medicine is respectively 80.3% and 67.5%. The control effects after 14 days were 75.8% and 68.2%, respectively. The compound combination of cyclopyrid and lambda-cyhalothrin has obvious synergistic effect, and the control effect is obviously better than that of a single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例36Formulation Example 36
称取2.5%环氧虫啶、7.5%高效氯氰菊酯、4%农乳700#、3%农乳500#、6%农乳600#、10%二甲苯、5%环己酮、5%异丙醇、1%环氧氯丙烷,经溶解完全并混合均匀,去离子水加至100%重量份,搅拌后制得10%环氧虫啶·高效氯氰菊酯微乳剂。Weigh 2.5% cyclopyrid, 7.5% beta-cypermethrin, 4% agricultural milk 700#, 3% agricultural milk 500#, 6% agricultural milk 600#, 10% xylene, 5% cyclohexanone, 5% isopropyl Alcohol and 1% epichlorohydrin are completely dissolved and mixed evenly, and deionized water is added to 100% by weight, and after stirring, 10% cycloclofenac·beta-cypermethrin microemulsion is obtained.
该配方用于防治稻飞虱,亩用量为15g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为86.8%,药后10天的防效为83.3%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和5%高效氯氰菊酯乳油按亩用量50g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为80.3%和62.2%,药后10天的防效分别为75.5%和58.6%。环氧虫啶和高效氯氰菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control rice planthoppers, the dosage per mu is 15g, diluted and sprayed with 50kg of water, the control effect is 86.8% after 3 days of application, and 83.3% after 10 days of application. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 5% beta-cypermethrin emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 50g, using the same method, 3 days after the drug, the control effect is respectively 80.3% and 62.2%, 10 days after the drug The control effects were 75.5% and 58.6% respectively. The compound combination of cyclopyrid and beta-cypermethrin has obvious synergistic effect, and the control effect is obviously better than that of single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例37Formulation Example 37
称取2%环氧虫啶、10%氯氰菊酯、5%农乳700#、3%农乳500#、6%农乳600#、10%二甲苯、13%环己酮、5%乙醇、1%环氧氯丙烷,经溶解完全并混合均匀,去离子水加至100%重量份,搅拌后制得12%环氧虫啶·氯氰菊酯微乳剂。Weigh 2% cyclopyrid, 10% cypermethrin, 5% agricultural milk 700#, 3% agricultural milk 500#, 6% agricultural milk 600#, 10% xylene, 13% cyclohexanone, 5% ethanol, 1 % epichlorohydrin, after dissolving completely and mixing evenly, adding deionized water to 100% by weight, and stirring to obtain 12% cyclopyrid-cypermethrin microemulsion.
该配方用于防治黄曲条跳甲,亩用量为20g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为90.6%,药后7天的防效为87.5%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和10%氯氰菊酯乳油按亩用量50g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为84.1%和69.2%,药后7天的防效分别为80.3%和67.8%。环氧虫啶和氯氰菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used for preventing and treating flea beetle. The dosage per mu is 20g, diluted and sprayed with 50kg of water, and the control effect is 90.6% after 3 days and 87.5% after 7 days. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 10% cypermethrin emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 50g, use with the same method, the control effect of 3 days after the medicine is respectively 84.1% and 69.2%, and the control effect of 7 days after the medicine is 84.1% and 69.2%. The efficiency is 80.3% and 67.8% respectively. The synergistic effect of the combination of cyclopyrid and cypermethrin is obvious, the control effect is obviously better than that of a single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例38Formulation Example 38
称取10%环氧虫啶、8%联苯菊酯、5%农乳700#、3%农乳500#、6%农乳600#、5%二甲苯、20%环己酮、5%乙醇、经溶解完全并混合均匀,去离子水加至100%重量份,搅拌后制得18%环氧虫啶·联苯菊酯微乳剂。Weigh 10% cyclopyrid, 8% bifenthrin, 5% Nongru 700#, 3% Nongru 500#, 6% Nongru 600#, 5% xylene, 20% cyclohexanone, 5% After ethanol is completely dissolved and mixed evenly, deionized water is added to 100% by weight, and after stirring, an 18% cyclopyrid-bifenthrin microemulsion is prepared.
该配方用于防治小麦蚜虫,亩用量为6g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为95.7%,药后7天的防效为90.7%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和10%联苯菊酯乳油按亩用量30g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为86.5%和78.6%,药后7天的防效分别为83.5%和78.9%。环氧虫啶和联苯菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control wheat aphids. The dosage per mu is 6g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed. The control effect is 95.7% after 3 days and 90.7% after 7 days. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 10% bifenthrin emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 30g, use with the same method, the control effect of 3 days after the medicine is respectively 86.5% and 78.6%, after the medicine 7 The control effects of days were 83.5% and 78.9%. The compound combination of cyclopyridam and bifenthrin has obvious synergistic effect, and the control effect is obviously better than that of a single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例39Formulation Example 39
称取3%环氧虫啶、5%高效氟氯氰菊酯、5%农乳700#、3%农乳500#、6%农乳600#、10%二甲苯、13%环己酮、5%乙醇、1%环氧氯丙烷,经溶解完全并混合均匀,去离子水加至100%重量份,搅拌后制得8%环氧虫啶·高效氟氯氰菊酯微乳剂。Weigh 3% cyclopyrid, 5% beta-cyfluthrin, 5% Nongru 700#, 3% Nongru500#, 6% Nongru600#, 10% xylene, 13% cyclohexanone, 5% ethanol , 1% epichlorohydrin, after dissolving completely and mixing evenly, adding deionized water to 100% by weight, and stirring to prepare 8% epiclofenac·beta-cyfluthrin microemulsion.
该配方用于防治稻纵卷叶螟,亩用量为18g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为88.6%,药后10天的防效为85.5%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和5%高效氟氯氰菊酯乳油按亩用量50g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为81.1%和69.2%,药后7天的防效分别为72.3%和67.8%。环氧虫啶和高效氟氯氰菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to control rice leaf roller, the dosage per mu is 18g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed, the control effect is 88.6% after 3 days of application, and 85.5% after 10 days of application. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 5% beta-cyfluthrin emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 50g, using the same method, the control effect is respectively 81.1% and 69.2% after 3 days of medicine, 7 days after medicine The control effects of these were 72.3% and 67.8%, respectively. The synergistic effect of cyclopyrid and beta-cyfluthrin compound combination is obvious, the control effect is obviously better than that of single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例40Formulation Example 40
称取5%环氧虫啶、10%醚菊酯、4%TX-10、5%农乳700#、6%农乳500#、4%农乳1601#、15%环己酮、5%N-甲基吡咯烷酮、5%正丁醇、1%环氧氯丙烷、经溶解完全并混合均匀,去离子水加至100%重量份,搅拌后制得15%环氧虫啶·醚菊酯微乳剂。Weigh 5% cyclopyrid, 10% etofenproxil, 4% TX-10, 5% Nongru 700#, 6% Nongru 500#, 4% Nongru 1601#, 15% cyclohexanone, 5% N-Methylpyrrolidone, 5% n-butanol, 1% epichlorohydrin, completely dissolved and mixed uniformly, deionized water was added to 100% by weight, and after stirring, 15% cyclopyrid-etrafenprox was obtained Microemulsion.
该配方用于防治稻飞虱,亩用量为18g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为89.8%,药后14天的防效为82.7%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和20%醚菊酯乳油按亩用量50g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为85.3%和80.6%,药后14天的防效分别为73.6%和71.7%。环氧虫啶和醚菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control rice planthoppers, the dosage per mu is 18g, diluted and sprayed with 50kg of water, the control effect is 89.8% after 3 days of application, and 82.7% after 14 days of application. The dosage of 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent is 20g per mu and the dosage of 20% etofenproxil emulsifiable concentrate is 50g per mu. Using the same method, the control effects are 85.3% and 80.6% respectively after 3 days of application, and 14 days after application. The control effects of the two were 73.6% and 71.7%. The synergistic effect of the combination of cyclopyrid and etofenproxil is obvious, the control effect is obviously better than that of a single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例41Formulation Example 41
称取10%环氧虫啶、10%氟硅菊酯、3%TX-10、4%农乳700#、3%农乳500#、6%农乳1601#、30%环己酮、3%正丁醇、1%环氧氯丙烷、经溶解完全并混合均匀,去离子水加至100%重量份,搅拌后制得20%环氧虫啶·醚菊酯微乳剂。Weigh 10% cyclopyrid, 10% fluthrin, 3% TX-10, 4% agricultural milk 700#, 3% agricultural milk 500#, 6% agricultural milk 1601#, 30% cyclohexanone, 3 % n-butanol, 1% epichlorohydrin, completely dissolved and mixed uniformly, deionized water is added to 100% by weight, and after stirring, 20% cyclopyrid-etoproxil microemulsion is obtained.
该配方用于防治稻纵卷叶螟,亩用量为6g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为92.9%,药后10天的防效为88.6%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和5%氟硅菊酯乳油按亩用量50g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为82.5%和71.3%,药后10天的防效分别为81.0%和68.6%。环氧虫啶和氟硅菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control rice leaf roller, the dosage per mu is 6g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed, the control effect is 92.9% after 3 days, and 88.6% after 10 days. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 5% flusalthrin emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 50g, use with the same method, the control effect of 3 days after the medicine is respectively 82.5% and 71.3%, after the medicine 10 The control effects of days were 81.0% and 68.6%. The synergistic effect of the combination of cyclopyrid and flusalthrin is obvious, the control effect is obviously better than that of single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例42Formulation Example 42
称取5%环氧虫啶、5%氰戊菊酯、5%农乳700#、3%农乳500#、6%农乳600#、10%二甲苯、13%环己酮、5%乙醇、1%环氧氯丙烷,经溶解完全并混合均匀,去离子水加至100%重量份,搅拌后制得10%环氧虫啶·氰戊菊酯微乳剂。Weigh 5% cyclopyrid, 5% fenvalerate, 5% agricultural milk 700#, 3% agricultural milk 500#, 6% agricultural milk 600#, 10% xylene, 13% cyclohexanone, 5% Ethanol and 1% epichlorohydrin are completely dissolved and mixed evenly, and deionized water is added to 100% by weight, and stirred to prepare 10% epoxypyrid-fenvalerate microemulsion.
该配方用于防治稻纵卷叶螟,亩用量为30g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为87.6%,药后10天的防效为81.5%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和5%氰戊菊酯乳油按亩用量50g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为81.3%和68.6%,药后10天的防效分别为79.1%和67.0%。环氧虫啶和氰戊菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control rice leaf roller, the dosage per mu is 30g, diluted and sprayed with 50kg of water, the control effect is 87.6% after 3 days, and 81.5% after 10 days. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 5% fenvalerate emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 50g, use with the same method, the control effect of 3 days after the medicine is respectively 81.3% and 68.6%, after the medicine 10 The control effects of days were 79.1% and 67.0%, respectively. The synergistic effect of the compound combination of cycloclofenac and fenvalerate is obvious, the control effect is obviously better than that of a single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例43Formulation Example 43
称取5%环氧虫啶、17%甲氰菊酯、4%TX-10、5%农乳700#、6%农乳500#、4%农乳1601#、15%环己酮、5%N-甲基吡咯烷酮、5%正丁醇、1%环氧氯丙烷、经溶解完全并混合均匀,去离子水加至100%重量份,搅拌后制得22%环氧虫啶·甲氰菊酯微乳剂。Weigh 5% cyclopyrid, 17% fenpropathrin, 4% TX-10, 5% agricultural milk 700#, 6% agricultural milk 500#, 4% agricultural milk 1601#, 15% cyclohexanone, 5% % N-methylpyrrolidone, 5% n-butanol, 1% epichlorohydrin, completely dissolved and mixed evenly, deionized water is added to 100% by weight, and after stirring, 22% epoxypyrid·methanamide is obtained Permethrin microemulsion.
该配方用于防治小菜蛾,亩用量为20g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为88.8%,药后7天的防效为85.7%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和20%甲氰菊酯乳油按亩用量60g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为83.3%和69.6%,药后7天的防效分别为78.6%和65.5%。环氧虫啶和甲氰菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to control Plutella xylostella, the dosage per mu is 20g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed, the control effect is 88.8% after 3 days of spraying, and 85.7% after 7 days of spraying. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 20% fenpropathrin emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 60g, use with the same method, the control effect of 3 days after the medicine is respectively 83.3% and 69.6%, after the medicine 7 The control effects of days were 78.6% and 65.5%. The compound combination of cyclopyrid and fenpropathrin has obvious synergistic effect, and the control effect is obviously better than that of a single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例44Formulation Example 44
称取5%环氧虫啶、5%高效氯氟氰菊酯、2%TERSPERSE 2020、4%斯盘-60#、3%吐温-60#、4%农乳2201#、3%农乳700#、1%TERSPERSE 2500、0.5%白炭黑、5%丙二醇、1%环氧氯丙烷、油酸甲酯加至100%重量份。上述原料经混合,高速剪切分散30min,用砂磨机砂磨后制得10%环氧虫啶·高效氯氟氰菊酯可分散油悬浮剂。Weigh 5% cyclopyrid, 5% lambda-cyhalothrin, 2% TERSPERSE 2020, 4% Span-60#, 3% Tween-60#, 4% Nongru 2201#, 3% Nongru 700#, 1% TERSPERSE 2500, 0.5% white carbon black, 5% propylene glycol, 1% epichlorohydrin, and methyl oleate are added to 100% by weight. The above raw materials were mixed, dispersed at high speed for 30 minutes, and sanded with a sand mill to prepare a 10% epoxaprid-cyhalothrin dispersible oil suspension concentrate.
该配方用于防治小麦蚜虫,亩用量为8g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为96.4%,药后7天的防效为94.5%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和10%高效氯氟氰菊酯悬浮剂按亩用量20g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为88.62%和78.81%,药后7天的防效分别是为89.53%和82.85%。环氧虫啶和高效氯氟氰菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control wheat aphids. The dosage per mu is 8g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed. The control effect is 96.4% after 3 days and 94.5% after 7 days. The dosage of 10% cyclopyrid SC is 20g per mu and the dosage of 10% beta-cyhalothrin SC is 20g per mu. Using the same method, the control effects of 3 days after the medicine are respectively 88.62% and 78.81%. The control effects after 7 days of administration were 89.53% and 82.85% respectively. The compound combination of cyclopyrid and lambda-cyhalothrin has obvious synergistic effect, and the control effect is obviously better than that of a single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例45Formulation Example 45
称取10%环氧虫啶、5%高效氯氰菊酯、2%扩散剂NNO、3%农乳2201#、10%BY-110、1%TERSPERSE 2500、1%硅酸镁铝、3%甘油、15%环氧大豆油、大豆油加至100%重量份。上述原料经混合,高速剪切分散30min,用砂磨机砂磨后制得15%环氧虫啶·高效氯氰菊酯可分散油悬浮剂。Weigh 10% cyclopyrid, 5% beta-cypermethrin, 2% diffusing agent NNO, 3% Nongru 2201#, 10% BY-110, 1% TERSPERSE 2500, 1% magnesium aluminum silicate, 3% glycerin, 15 % epoxidized soybean oil and soybean oil are added to 100% by weight. The above-mentioned raw materials were mixed, dispersed at high speed for 30 minutes, and sand-milled with a sand mill to prepare 15% epoxaprid·beta-cypermethrin dispersible oil suspension concentrate.
该配方用于防治小麦蚜虫,亩用量为10g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为95.7%,药后7天的防效为90.7%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和5%高效氯氰菊酯乳油按亩用量50g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为86.5%和78.6%,药后7天的防效分别为82.5%和77.9%。环氧虫啶和高效氯氰菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control wheat aphids. The dosage per mu is 10g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed. The control effect is 95.7% after 3 days and 90.7% after 7 days. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 5% beta-cypermethrin emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 50g, using the same method, the control effect is 86.5% and 78.6% respectively after 3 days of medicine, and 7 days after medicine The control effects were 82.5% and 77.9% respectively. The compound combination of cyclopyrid and beta-cypermethrin has obvious synergistic effect, and the control effect is obviously better than that of single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例46Formulation Example 46
称取2%环氧虫啶、10%氯氰菊酯、1.5%TERSPERSE 2020、3%斯盘-60#、3%吐温-60#、8%BY-110、1%TERSPERSE 2500、0.5%白炭黑、5%丙二醇、20%环氧大豆油、油酸甲酯加至100%重量份。上述原料经混合,高速剪切分散30min,用砂磨机砂磨后制得12%环氧虫啶·氯氰菊酯可分散油悬浮剂。Weigh 2% cyclopyrid, 10% cypermethrin, 1.5% TERSPERSE 2020, 3% Span-60#, 3% Tween-60#, 8% BY-110, 1% TERSPERSE 2500, 0.5% white carbon black , 5% propylene glycol, 20% epoxidized soybean oil, and methyl oleate are added to 100% by weight. The above raw materials were mixed, dispersed at high speed for 30 minutes, and sanded with a sand mill to prepare a 12% epoxaprid-cypermethrin dispersible oil suspension concentrate.
该配方用于防治稻纵卷叶螟,亩用量为20g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为90.6%,药后10天的防效为87.5%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和10%氯氰菊酯乳油按亩用量50g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为84.1%和69.2%,药后7天的防效分别为81.3%和67.6%。环氧虫啶和氯氰菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control rice leaf roller, the dosage per mu is 20g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed, the control effect is 90.6% after 3 days, and 87.5% after 10 days. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 10% cypermethrin emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 50g, use with the same method, the control effect of 3 days after the medicine is respectively 84.1% and 69.2%, and the control effect of 7 days after the medicine is 84.1% and 69.2%. The efficiency is 81.3% and 67.6% respectively. The synergistic effect of the combination of cyclopyrid and cypermethrin is obvious, the control effect is obviously better than that of a single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例47Formulation Example 47
称取15%环氧虫啶、5%联苯菊酯、3%TERSPERSE 2020、5%斯盘-60#、3%吐温-60#、2%TERSPERSE 2500、0.5%白炭黑、5%丙二醇、0.5%苯甲酸、1%环氧氯丙烷、油酸甲酯加至100%重量份。上述原料经混合,高速剪切分散30min,用砂磨机砂磨后制得20%的环氧虫啶·联苯菊酯可分散油悬浮剂。Weigh 15% cyclopyrid, 5% bifenthrin, 3% TERSPERSE 2020, 5% Span-60#, 3% Tween-60#, 2% TERSPERSE 2500, 0.5% white carbon black, 5% Propylene glycol, 0.5% benzoic acid, 1% epichlorohydrin, and methyl oleate are added to 100% by weight. The above raw materials were mixed, dispersed at high speed for 30 minutes, and sanded with a sand mill to prepare a 20% epoxypyrid bifenthrin dispersible oil suspension concentrate.
该配方用于防治水稻稻飞虱,亩用量为8g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为90.1%,药后10天的防效为93.7%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和25克/升联苯菊酯乳油按亩用量80mL,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为82.6%和70.4%,药后10天的防效分别是为76.2%和68.8%。环氧虫啶和联苯菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control rice planthoppers, the dosage per mu is 8g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed, the control effect is 90.1% after 3 days of application, and 93.7% after 10 days of application. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 25 g/liter bifenthrin emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 80mL, using the same method, the control effect of 3 days after the medicine is respectively 82.6% and 70.4%. The control effects after 10 days were 76.2% and 68.8%, respectively. The compound combination of cyclopyridam and bifenthrin has obvious synergistic effect, and the control effect is obviously better than that of a single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例48Formulation Example 48
称取16.5%环氧虫啶、3.5%高效氟氯氰菊酯、1%扩散剂NNO、5%BY-125、3%斯盘-60#、3%吐温-60#、4%农乳1601#、1%苯乙基酚聚氧乙烯基醚磷酸酯、0.5%膨润土、5%甘油、3%磷酸三苯酯、菜籽油加至100%重量份。上述原料经混合,高速剪切分散30min,用砂磨机砂磨后制得20%环氧虫啶·高效氟氯氰菊酯可分散油悬浮剂。Weigh 16.5% cyclopyrid, 3.5% beta-cyfluthrin, 1% diffusing agent NNO, 5% BY-125, 3% Span-60#, 3% Tween-60#, 4% Nongru 1601#, 1% phenethylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, 0.5% bentonite, 5% glycerin, 3% triphenyl phosphate, and rapeseed oil are added to 100% by weight. The above raw materials were mixed, dispersed at high speed for 30 minutes, and sanded with a sand mill to prepare a 20% epoxacloprid·beta-cyfluthrin dispersible oil suspension concentrate.
该配方用于防治甘篮小菜蛾,亩用量为9g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后2天的防效为83.2%,药后7天的防效为88.7%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和2.5%高效氟氯氰菊酯乳油按亩用量60g,用同样的方法使用,药后2天的防效分别是为75.7%和66.2%,药后7天的防效为80.5%和72.9%。环氧虫啶和高效氟氯氰菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control Plutella xylostella, the dosage per mu is 9g, diluted and sprayed with 50kg of water, the control effect is 83.2% after 2 days of spraying, and 88.7% after 7 days of spraying. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 2.5% beta-cyfluthrin emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 60g, using the same method, the control effect is 75.7% and 66.2% respectively after 2 days of medicine, 7 days after medicine The control effect is 80.5% and 72.9%. The synergistic effect of cyclopyrid and beta-cyfluthrin compound combination is obvious, the control effect is obviously better than that of single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例49Formulation Example 49
称取4.5%环氧虫啶、9.5%醚菊酯、2%TERSPERSE 2020、4%斯盘-60#、3%吐温-60#、4%农乳2201#、3%农乳700#、1%TERSPERSE 2500、0.5%白炭黑、5%丙二醇、1%环氧氯丙烷、油酸甲酯加至100%重量份。上述原料经混合,高速剪切分散30min,用砂磨机砂磨后制得15%环氧虫啶·醚菊酯可分散油悬浮剂。Weigh 4.5% cyclopyrid, 9.5% etofenproxil, 2% TERSPERSE 2020, 4% Span-60#, 3% Tween-60#, 4% Nongru 2201#, 3% Nongru 700#, 1% TERSPERSE 2500, 0.5% white carbon black, 5% propylene glycol, 1% epichlorohydrin, and methyl oleate are added to 100% by weight. The above raw materials were mixed, dispersed at high speed for 30 minutes, and sanded with a sand mill to prepare a 15% epoxypyrid-etofenprox dispersible oil suspension concentrate.
该配方用于防治稻飞虱,亩用量为20g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为88.8%,药后14天的防效为83.7%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和20%醚菊酯乳油按亩用量50g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为82.3%和80.6%,药后14天的防效分别为73.3%和71.8%。环氧虫啶和醚菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control rice planthopper. The dosage per mu is 20g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed. The control effect is 88.8% after 3 days and 83.7% after 14 days. The dosage of 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent is 20g per mu and the dosage of 20% etofenproxil emulsifiable concentrate is 50g per mu. Using the same method, the control effects are 82.3% and 80.6% respectively after 3 days of application, and 14 days after application. The control effects of the two were 73.3% and 71.8%. The synergistic effect of the combination of cyclopyrid and etofenproxil is obvious, the control effect is obviously better than that of a single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例50Formulation Example 50
称取8.5%环氧虫啶、6.5%氟硅菊酯、3%TERSPERSE 2020、5%斯盘-60#、3%吐温-60#、2%TERSPERSE 2500、0.5%白炭黑、5%丙二醇、0.5%苯甲酸、1%环氧氯丙烷、油酸甲酯加至100%重量份。上述原料经混合,高速剪切分散30min,用砂磨机砂磨后制得15%的环氧虫啶·氟硅菊酯油悬浮剂。Weigh 8.5% cyclopyrid, 6.5% flusalthrin, 3% TERSPERSE 2020, 5% Span-60#, 3% Tween-60#, 2% TERSPERSE 2500, 0.5% white carbon black, 5% Propylene glycol, 0.5% benzoic acid, 1% epichlorohydrin, and methyl oleate are added to 100% by weight. The above raw materials were mixed, dispersed at high speed for 30 minutes, and sanded with a sand mill to prepare a 15% epoxypyrid-flusalthrin oil suspension concentrate.
该配方用于防治稻飞虱,亩用量为12g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为90.9%,药后10天的防效为87.6%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和5%氟硅菊酯乳油按亩用量50g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为82.5%和71.8%,药后10天的防效分别为83.7%和68.5%。环氧虫啶和氟硅菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control rice planthoppers, the dosage per mu is 12g, diluted and sprayed with 50kg of water, the control effect is 90.9% after 3 days of application, and 87.6% after 10 days of application. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 5% flusalthrin emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 50g, use with the same method, the control effect of 3 days after the medicine is respectively 82.5% and 71.8%, after the medicine 10 The control effects of days were 83.7% and 68.5%. The synergistic effect of the combination of cyclopyridam and flusalthrin is obvious, the control effect is obviously better than that of single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例51Formulation Example 51
称取4.5%环氧虫啶、5.5%氰戊菊酯、1%扩散剂NNO、5%BY-125、3%斯盘-60#、3%吐温-60#、4%农乳1601#、1%苯乙基酚聚氧乙烯基醚磷酸酯、0.5%膨润土、5%甘油、3%磷酸三苯酯、菜籽油加至100%重量份。上述原料经混合,高速剪切分散30min,用砂磨机砂磨后制得10%环氧虫啶·氰戊菊酯可分散油悬浮剂。Weigh 4.5% cyclopyrid, 5.5% fenvalerate, 1% diffusing agent NNO, 5% BY-125, 3% Span-60#, 3% Tween-60#, 4% Nongru 1601# , 1% phenethylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, 0.5% bentonite, 5% glycerin, 3% triphenyl phosphate, and rapeseed oil are added to 100% by weight. The above-mentioned raw materials were mixed, dispersed at high speed for 30 minutes, and sand-milled with a sand mill to prepare 10% epoxyclopyrid-fenvalerate dispersible oil suspension concentrate.
该配方用于防治稻纵卷叶螟,亩用量为30g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为88.6%,药后10天的防效为82.5%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和5%氰戊菊酯乳油按亩用量50g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为80.3%和68.7%,药后10天的防效分别为78.6%和66.9%。环氧虫啶和氰戊菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control rice leaf roller, the dosage per mu is 30g, diluted and sprayed with 50kg of water, the control effect is 88.6% after 3 days of application, and 82.5% after 10 days of application. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 5% fenvalerate emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 50g, use with the same method, the control effect of 3 days after the medicine is respectively 80.3% and 68.7%, after the medicine 10 The control effects of days were 78.6% and 66.9%. The synergistic effect of the compound combination of cycloclofenac and fenvalerate is obvious, the control effect is obviously better than that of a single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例52Formulation Example 52
称取2.5%环氧虫啶、17.5%甲氰菊酯、2%TERSPERSE 2020、4%斯盘-60#、3%吐温-60#、4%农乳2201#、3%农乳700#、1%TERSPERSE 2500、0.5%白炭黑、5%丙二醇、1%环氧氯丙烷、油酸甲酯加至100%重量份。上述原料经混合,高速剪切分散30min,用砂磨机砂磨后制得20%环氧虫啶·甲氰菊酯可分散油悬浮剂。Weigh 2.5% cyclopyrid, 17.5% fenpropathrin, 2% TERSPERSE 2020, 4% Span-60#, 3% Tween-60#, 4% Nongru 2201#, 3% Nongru 700# , 1% TERSPERSE 2500, 0.5% white carbon black, 5% propylene glycol, 1% epichlorohydrin, methyl oleate added to 100% by weight. The above-mentioned raw materials were mixed, dispersed at high speed for 30 minutes, and sand-milled with a sand mill to prepare 20% epoxypyrid-fenpropathrin dispersible oil suspension concentrate.
该配方用于防治小麦蚜虫,亩用量为20g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为95.8%,药后7天的防效为88.7%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和20%甲氰菊酯乳油按亩用量60g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为85.3%和79.9%,药后7天的防效分别为83.6%和70.8%。环氧虫啶和甲氰菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control wheat aphids. The dosage per mu is 20g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed. The control effect is 95.8% after 3 days and 88.7% after 7 days. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 20% fenpropathrin emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 60g, use with the same method, the control effect of 3 days after the medicine is respectively 85.3% and 79.9%, after the medicine 7 The control effects of days were 83.6% and 70.8%. The compound combination of cyclopyrid and fenpropathrin has obvious synergistic effect, and the control effect is obviously better than that of a single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例53Formulation Example 53
称取4.5%环氧虫啶、5.5%高效氯氟氰菊酯,溶剂甲苯15%、N-甲基吡咯烷酮5%,成囊单体PMM-203%、乳化剂TX-104%、乳化剂22012%、分散剂烷基酚聚氧乙烯基醚磷酸酯4%,增稠剂黄元胶0.3%,防冻剂乙二醇4%,0.5%苯甲酸、去离子水补足100%。将环氧虫啶和高效氯氟氰菊酯两种活性组分用溶剂甲苯、N-甲基吡咯烷酮加热溶解后,加入成囊单体和乳化剂混合均匀作为油相,以余量水为水相。在高速剪切机8000转/分钟速度下,将油相加入到水相中剪切10-15分钟得到乳液,取样测定乳液粒径,平均粒径在3微米即可。然后将乳状液转移至带有温度计和搅拌器的反应釜中,加热温度至45℃,搅拌速度500转/分钟,使成囊单体在乳状液微粒上缓慢发生界面聚合反应,在微粒表面上逐渐形成微孔结构囊皮。待体系反应3-3.5小时后,取样测定粒径,测定平均粒径在5微米左右,成囊反应阶段结束。然后将温度升温到65℃,体系反应由成囊反应阶段转入囊皮固化阶段,固化阶段时间为1-1.5小时。囊皮固化阶段结束后,体系温度恢复到室温,然后将润湿分散剂、增稠剂、防冻剂、防腐剂加入,在800转/分钟的速度下搅拌30分钟即得到10%环氧虫啶·高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂。Weigh 4.5% cyclopyrid, 5.5% lambda-cyhalothrin, solvent toluene 15%, N-methylpyrrolidone 5%, encapsulating monomer PMM-203%, emulsifier TX-104%, emulsifier 22012 %, dispersant alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate 4%, thickener xanthan gum 0.3%, antifreeze agent ethylene glycol 4%, 0.5% benzoic acid, deionized water to make up 100%. After the two active components of cyclopyrid and lambda-cyhalothrin are heated and dissolved with solvent toluene and N-methylpyrrolidone, the encapsulation monomer and emulsifier are added and mixed uniformly as the oil phase, and the remaining water is used as the water Mutually. With a high-speed shearing machine at 8000 rpm, add the oil phase to the water phase and shear for 10-15 minutes to obtain an emulsion. Take a sample to measure the particle size of the emulsion, and the average particle size should be 3 microns. Then transfer the emulsion to a reaction kettle with a thermometer and a stirrer, heat the temperature to 45°C, and stir at a speed of 500 rpm, so that the encapsulating monomer slowly undergoes interfacial polymerization reaction on the emulsion particles, and on the surface of the particles Gradually form a microporous structure capsule. After the system has reacted for 3-3.5 hours, take a sample to measure the particle size, and the average particle size is about 5 microns, and the encapsulation reaction stage is over. Then the temperature is raised to 65° C., and the reaction of the system is transferred from the encapsulation reaction stage to the encapsulation curing stage, and the curing stage takes 1-1.5 hours. After the curing stage of the capsule skin is over, the temperature of the system returns to room temperature, and then the wetting and dispersing agent, thickener, antifreeze, and preservative are added, and stirred at a speed of 800 rpm for 30 minutes to obtain 10% cyclopyrid ·Beta-cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension.
该配方用于防治稻飞虱,亩用量为20g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为87.2%,药后7天的防效为85.1%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和5%高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油按亩用量50g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为79.3%和67.5%,药后7天的防效分别是为76.6%和68.1%。环氧虫啶和高效氯氟氰菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used to prevent and control rice planthopper, the dosage per mu is 20g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed, the control effect is 87.2% after 3 days of application, and 85.1% after 7 days of application. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent per mu dosage 20g and 5% lambda-cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate per mu dosage 50g, use with the same method, the control effect of 3 days after the medicine is respectively 79.3% and 67.5%. The control effects after 7 days were 76.6% and 68.1%, respectively. The compound combination of cyclopyrid and lambda-cyhalothrin has obvious synergistic effect, and the control effect is obviously better than that of a single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
制剂实施例54Formulation Example 54
称取2%环氧虫啶、8%联苯菊酯、溶剂二甲苯10%、10%环己酮,成囊单体聚醚多元醇63054%、乳化剂农乳700#3%、乳化剂22012%、分散剂苯乙基酚聚氧乙烯基醚磷酸酯4%,烷基酚甲醛树脂聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠(SOPA)2%,增稠剂黄元胶0.3%,防冻剂丙二醇4%,0.5%苯甲酸钠、去离子水补足100%。将环氧虫啶和联苯菊酯两种活性组分用溶剂二甲苯和环己酮加热溶解后,加入成囊单体和乳化剂混合均匀作为油相,以余量水为水相。在高速剪切机8000转/分钟速度下,将油相加入到水相中剪切10-15分钟得到乳液,取样测定乳液粒径,平均粒径在3微米即可。然后将乳状液转移至带有温度计和搅拌器的反应釜中,加热温度至45℃,搅拌速度500转/分钟,使成囊单体在乳状液微粒上缓慢发生界面聚合反应,在微粒表面上逐渐形成微孔结构囊皮。待体系反应3-3.5小时后,取样测定粒径,测定平均粒径在5微米左右,成囊反应阶段结束。然后将温度升温到65℃,体系反应由成囊反应阶段转入囊皮固化阶段,固化阶段时间为1-1.5小时。囊皮固化阶段结束后,体系温度恢复到室温,然后将润湿分散剂、增稠剂、防冻剂、防腐剂加入,在800转/分钟的速度下搅拌30分钟即得到10%环氧虫啶·联苯菊酯微囊悬浮剂。Weigh 2% cyclopyrid, 8% bifenthrin, solvent xylene 10%, 10% cyclohexanone, encapsulation monomer polyether polyol 63054%, emulsifier Nongru 700# 3%, emulsifier 22012%, dispersant phenethylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate 4%, alkylphenol formaldehyde resin polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate (SOPA) 2%, thickener xanthan gum 0.3%, antifreeze agent propylene glycol 4% , 0.5% sodium benzoate, deionized water make up 100%. The two active components of cyclopyrid and bifenthrin are heated and dissolved with solvent xylene and cyclohexanone, and the encapsulating monomer and emulsifier are added and mixed uniformly to form an oil phase, and the remaining water is used as a water phase. With a high-speed shearing machine at 8000 rpm, add the oil phase to the water phase and shear for 10-15 minutes to obtain an emulsion. Take a sample to measure the particle size of the emulsion, and the average particle size should be 3 microns. Then transfer the emulsion to a reaction kettle with a thermometer and a stirrer, heat the temperature to 45°C, and stir at a speed of 500 rpm, so that the encapsulating monomer slowly undergoes interfacial polymerization reaction on the emulsion particles, and on the surface of the particles Gradually form a microporous structure capsule. After the system has reacted for 3-3.5 hours, take a sample to measure the particle size, the average particle size is about 5 microns, and the encapsulation reaction stage ends. Then the temperature is raised to 65° C., and the system reaction is transferred from the encapsulation reaction stage to the encapsulation curing stage, and the curing stage takes 1-1.5 hours. After the curing stage of the capsule skin is over, the temperature of the system returns to room temperature, and then the wetting and dispersing agent, thickener, antifreeze, and preservative are added, and stirred at a speed of 800 rpm for 30 minutes to obtain 10% cyclopyrid · Bifenthrin microcapsule suspension.
该配方用于防治黄曲条跳甲,亩用量为30g,用水50kg稀释喷雾,药后3天的防效为89.9%,药后7天的防效为90.7%。10%环氧虫啶悬浮剂按亩用量20g和10%联苯菊酯乳油按亩用量50g,用同样的方法使用,药后3天的防效分别是为82.5%和68.6%,药后7天的防效分别为83.5%和67.1%。环氧虫啶和联苯菊酯复配组合后增效作用明显,防效明显优于单剂,且有效成分用量明显减少,对作物安全。The formula is used for preventing and treating flea beetle. The dosage per mu is 30g, diluted with 50kg of water and sprayed. The control effect after 3 days of application is 89.9%, and the control effect after 7 days of application is 90.7%. 10% cyclopyrid suspending agent 20g per mu and 10% bifenthrin emulsifiable concentrate 50g per mu are used in the same way, and the control effects after 3 days of medicine are respectively 82.5% and 68.6%. The control effects of days were 83.5% and 67.1%. The compound combination of cyclopyridam and bifenthrin has obvious synergistic effect, and the control effect is obviously better than that of a single agent, and the dosage of active ingredients is significantly reduced, which is safe for crops.
从以上实施例中可见,第一活性成分环氧虫啶与第二活性成分的高效氯氟氰菊酯、高效氯氰菊酯、氯氰菊酯、联苯菊酯、高效氟氯氰菊酯、醚菊酯、氟硅菊酯、氰戊菊酯、甲氰菊酯组合复配,可制成水分散粒剂、可湿性粉剂、悬浮剂、可分散油悬浮剂、微囊悬浮剂、乳油或微乳剂剂型,对小麦蚜虫、蔬菜小菜蛾、黄曲条跳甲、稻褐飞虱、稻纵卷叶螟有显著的防治效果,用药量少、防治效果高等优点,节约了用药成本和用药量,且对作物安全性良好,因此生产上有广泛的应用前景。As can be seen from the above examples, the first active ingredient cyclopyrid and the second active ingredient beta-cyhalothrin, beta-cypermethrin, cypermethrin, bifenthrin, beta-cyfluthrin, etofenprox, flusilicate , fenvalerate, and fenvalerate can be made into water-dispersible granules, wettable powders, suspension concentrates, dispersible oil suspension concentrates, microcapsule suspension concentrates, emulsifiable concentrates or microemulsion formulations, which are effective against wheat aphids, Plutella xylostella, yellow flea beetle, rice brown planthopper, and rice leaf roller have significant control effects, with less dosage and high control effect, which saves the cost and dosage of medication, and is safe for crops. Therefore, production There are broad application prospects.
综上所述,本发明的组合物是采用两种活性成分复配方案,其活性和杀虫效果不是各组分活性的简单叠加,与现有的单一制剂相比,除具有显著的杀虫效果外,而且有显著的增效作用,减缓抗性的产生,制剂残留量少,对作物无污染,安全性好,符合农药制剂的安全性要求。In summary, the composition of the present invention adopts a compounding scheme of two active ingredients, and its activity and insecticidal effect are not a simple superposition of the activities of each component. Compared with the existing single preparation, in addition to having significant insecticidal In addition to the effect, it also has a significant synergistic effect, slows down the generation of resistance, has less residue in the preparation, has no pollution to crops, has good safety, and meets the safety requirements of pesticide preparations.
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CN114868743A (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2022-08-09 | 山东潍坊润丰化工股份有限公司 | Pesticide microcapsule suspending agent and preparation method thereof |
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