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CN102277985A - Photovoltaic building self-generating stereo garage - Google Patents

Photovoltaic building self-generating stereo garage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102277985A
CN102277985A CN2011101161558A CN201110116155A CN102277985A CN 102277985 A CN102277985 A CN 102277985A CN 2011101161558 A CN2011101161558 A CN 2011101161558A CN 201110116155 A CN201110116155 A CN 201110116155A CN 102277985 A CN102277985 A CN 102277985A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power generation
storied garage
photovoltaic
solar energy
perhaps
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011101161558A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HANGZHOU HENFUL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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HANGZHOU HENFUL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011101161558A priority Critical patent/CN102277985A/en
Publication of CN102277985A publication Critical patent/CN102277985A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A photovoltaic building self-generating stereo garage is characterized in that solar photovoltaic power generation modules serve as the roof and the outer wall of the stereo garage, wherein each solar photovoltaic power generation module is composed of a high-transmittance armoured glass, a solar cell and a building material plate; the high-transmittance armoured glass is bonded with the solar cell by means of Ethylene Vinyl Acetate (EVA), and the solar cell is fixed to the front face of the building material plate; and power interfaces with the same polarity are connected in parallel to each other for outputting. Compared with the prior art, the scheme has the following advantages that: 1) the photovoltaic building self-generating stereo garage is utilized so that the own solar power generation of the stereo garage can satisfy the own energy source consumption of the stereo garage; 2) the photovoltaic building self-generating stereo garage does not need external power supply and thereby is not affected by the power failure of the public power grid when vehicles cannot be parked and taken out; and 3) the photovoltaic power generation module is designed in accordance with modularization; and a plurality of photovoltaic power generation modules are jointed to each other to form the desired roof and wall surface areas and the desired power generated quantity, therefore, the installation is convenient and the implementation cost is low.

Description

Photovoltaic building self power generation multi-storied garage
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Application of Solar Energy field, particularly a kind of photovoltaic building self power generation multi-storied garage.
Background technology
Nowadays, more and more higher along with social industrialization degree, the whole world is faced with the severe problem of lack of energy, and energy scarcity becomes the bottleneck of restriction socio-economic development day by day, and energy problem has also influenced the various aspects of people's daily lifes.Therefore, tap a new source of energy, energy-saving and emission-reduction have very important realistic meaning.Solar energy has natural environmental-protective as a kind of important renewable energy, inexhaustible advantage, and the prospect of development and use solar energy resources is boundless.Simultaneously, serious day by day along with city " parking difficulty " problem as solving one of the most direct, effective and efficient manner of a parking difficult problem, is to set up multi-storied garage.The quantity of multi-storied garage day by day increases in recent years, and required energy consumption is not low yet but its regular maintenance turns round.Because building energy consumption occupies bigger ratio in entire society's energy wastage in bulk or weight, therefore, become an important problem to cut down the consumption of energy by building generating own, BIPV (Building Integrated PV) is as the new trend of utilizing solar electrical energy generation, obtain significant progress in recent years, still the photovoltaic building material that solar module and constructional materials are combined is applied on the multi-storied garage that increases day by day in the city and does not also obtain relevant attention and exploitation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of photovoltaic building self power generation multi-storied garage,, thereby reach purpose of energy saving, make multi-storied garage need not externally fed, not influenced by grid power blackout for multi-storied garage provides the required drive power supply.
A kind of photovoltaic building self power generation multi-storied garage, comprise the steel work multi-storied garage, several solar energy photovoltaic power generation modules, it is characterized in that: with roof and the exterior wall of this solar energy photovoltaic power generation module as multi-storied garage, each solar energy photovoltaic power generation module is by high transmission rate tempered glass 2, solar battery sheet 3, building materials plate 4 constitutes, adopt the EVA bonding between high transmission rate tempered glass and the solar battery sheet 3, connected mode between solar battery sheet 3 and building materials plate 4 fronts adopts the EVA bonding, perhaps encapsulation connects, perhaps lamination connects, and perhaps encapsulating solidifies connection; Be respectively equipped with slot 4a and cross bar 5 at two adjacent backboard face boundaries side by side, when inserting slot 4a, cross bar 5 is connected as a single entity adjacent solar energy power generating mould, have connecting groove 4b and installing hole 4c on the back side of each building materials plate 4, junction box 6 is housed in the connecting groove 4a, the two ends of connecting groove 4b are provided with power interface 7, the connected with each other and output of the power interface of identical polar; Solar battery sheet 3 adopts crystal silicon cell sheet, perhaps amorphous silicon battery, perhaps hull cell sheet, perhaps multi-element compounds type battery sheet; The building materials plate adopts ceramic wafer, perhaps cement board, perhaps fiberboard; Solar energy photovoltaic power generation module adopts self-tapping screw to be fixed on the skeleton of multi-storied garage by installing hole 4c; Place, slit between the adjacent solar energy photovoltaic power generation module adopts fluid sealant (8) sealing.
With prior art relatively, the present invention has following advantage: 1) adopt photovoltaic building self power generation multi-storied garage, the solar electrical energy generation that utilizes multi-storied garage self is to satisfy the energy consumption of multi-storied garage self, make multi-storied garage under the prerequisite that does not need externally fed, finish daily operation by self generating, will reduce the wastage in bulk or weight of the social energy greatly; On the other hand, photovoltaic building self power generation multi-storied garage avoided when externally having a power failure can not storing and taking out car embarrassment, accomplished the property at any time of storing and taking out car to have made things convenient for numerous car owners; 2) photovoltaic electrification component adopts modularized design, can and use the power needs according to the size of multi-storied garage, with several photovoltaic generating modules by being spliced to form required roof and metope area and generating electric weight mutually; 3) high transmission rate armorplate glass, solar battery sheet, building materials plate are connected as a single entity, easy for installation, implementation cost is low.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the outside drawing of the photovoltaic building self power generation multi-storied garage on roof, inclined-plane.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of solar energy photovoltaic power generation module.
Fig. 3 is spliced solar energy photovoltaic power generation module structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the outside drawing of the photovoltaic building self power generation multi-storied garage on roof, plane.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of photovoltaic building self power generation multi-storied garage, comprise the steel work multi-storied garage, several solar energy photovoltaic power generation modules, it is characterized in that: with roof and the exterior wall of this solar energy photovoltaic power generation module as multi-storied garage, each solar energy photovoltaic power generation module is by high transmission rate tempered glass 2, solar battery sheet 3, building materials plate 4 constitutes, adopt the EVA bonding between high transmission rate tempered glass and the solar battery sheet 3, adopt the EVA bonding between solar battery sheet 3 and building materials plate 4 fronts, be respectively equipped with slot 4a and cross bar 5 at two adjacent backboard face boundaries side by side, when inserting slot 4a, cross bar 5 is connected as a single entity adjacent solar energy power generating mould, have connecting groove 4b and installing hole 4c on the back side of each building materials plate 4, junction box 6 is housed in the connecting groove 4a, the two ends of connecting groove 4b are provided with power interface 7, the connected with each other and output of the power interface of identical polar; Solar battery sheet 3 adopts the crystal silicon cell sheet, and the building materials plate adopts ceramic wafer, and solar energy photovoltaic power generation module adopts self-tapping screw to be fixed on the skeleton of multi-storied garage by installing hole 4c; Place, slit between the adjacent solar energy photovoltaic power generation module adopts fluid sealant (8) sealing.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of photovoltaic building self power generation multi-storied garage, comprise the steel work multi-storied garage, several solar energy photovoltaic power generation modules, it is characterized in that: with roof and the exterior wall of this solar energy photovoltaic power generation module as multi-storied garage, each solar energy photovoltaic power generation module is by high transmission rate tempered glass 2, solar battery sheet 3, building materials plate 4 constitutes, adopt the EVA bonding between high transmission rate tempered glass and the solar battery sheet 3, employing encapsulation between solar battery sheet 3 and building materials plate 4 fronts is connected, be respectively equipped with slot 4a and cross bar 5 at two adjacent backboard face boundaries side by side, when inserting slot 4a, cross bar 5 is connected as a single entity adjacent solar energy power generating mould, have connecting groove 4b and installing hole 4c on the back side of each building materials plate 4, junction box 6 is housed in the connecting groove 4a, the two ends of connecting groove 4b are provided with power interface 7, the connected with each other and output of the power interface of identical polar; Solar battery sheet 3 adopts amorphous silicon battery, and the building materials plate adopts cement board, and solar energy photovoltaic power generation module adopts self-tapping screw to be fixed on the skeleton of multi-storied garage by installing hole 4c; Place, slit between the adjacent solar energy photovoltaic power generation module adopts fluid sealant (8) sealing.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of photovoltaic building self power generation multi-storied garage, comprise the steel work multi-storied garage, several solar energy photovoltaic power generation modules, it is characterized in that: with roof and the exterior wall of this solar energy photovoltaic power generation module as multi-storied garage, each solar energy photovoltaic power generation module is by high transmission rate tempered glass 2, solar battery sheet 3, building materials plate 4 constitutes, adopt the EVA bonding between high transmission rate tempered glass and the solar battery sheet 3, solar battery sheet 3 is connected with employing lamination between building materials plate 4 fronts, be respectively equipped with slot 4a and cross bar 5 at two adjacent backboard face boundaries side by side, when inserting slot 4a, cross bar 5 is connected as a single entity adjacent solar energy power generating mould, have connecting groove 4b and installing hole 4c on the back side of each building materials plate 4, junction box 6 is housed in the connecting groove 4a, the two ends of connecting groove 4b are provided with power interface 7, the connected with each other and output of the power interface of identical polar; Solar battery sheet 3 adopts the hull cell sheet, and the building materials plate adopts fiberboard, and solar energy photovoltaic power generation module adopts self-tapping screw to be fixed on the skeleton of multi-storied garage by installing hole 4c; Place, slit between the adjacent solar energy photovoltaic power generation module adopts fluid sealant (8) sealing.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of photovoltaic building self power generation multi-storied garage, comprise the steel work multi-storied garage, several solar energy photovoltaic power generation modules, it is characterized in that: with roof and the exterior wall of this solar energy photovoltaic power generation module as multi-storied garage, each solar energy photovoltaic power generation module is by high transmission rate tempered glass 2, solar battery sheet 3, building materials plate 4 constitutes, adopt the EVA bonding between high transmission rate tempered glass and the solar battery sheet 3, employing encapsulating between solar battery sheet 3 and building materials plate 4 fronts solidifies and is connected, be respectively equipped with slot 4a and cross bar 5 at two adjacent backboard face boundaries side by side, when inserting slot 4a, cross bar 5 is connected as a single entity adjacent solar energy power generating mould, have connecting groove 4b and installing hole 4c on the back side of each building materials plate 4, junction box 6 is housed in the connecting groove 4a, the two ends of connecting groove 4b are provided with power interface 7, the connected with each other and output of the power interface of identical polar; Solar battery sheet 3 adopts multi-element compounds type battery sheet, and the building materials plate adopts fiberboard, and solar energy photovoltaic power generation module adopts self-tapping screw to be fixed on the skeleton of multi-storied garage by installing hole 4c; Place, slit between the adjacent solar energy photovoltaic power generation module adopts fluid sealant (8) sealing.

Claims (5)

1. photovoltaic building self power generation multi-storied garage, comprise the steel work multi-storied garage, several solar energy photovoltaic power generation modules, it is characterized in that: with roof and the exterior wall of this solar energy photovoltaic power generation module as multi-storied garage, each solar energy photovoltaic power generation module is by high transmission rate tempered glass (2), solar battery sheet (3), building materials plate (4) constitutes, adopt the EVA bonding between high transmission rate tempered glass and the solar battery sheet (3), connected mode between solar battery sheet (3) and building materials plate (4) front adopts the EVA bonding, perhaps encapsulation connects, perhaps lamination connects, and perhaps encapsulating solidifies connection; Be respectively equipped with slot (4a) and cross bar (5) at two adjacent backboard face boundaries side by side, when inserting slot (4a), cross bar (5) is connected as a single entity adjacent solar energy power generating mould, have connecting groove (4b) and installing hole (4c) on the back side of each building materials plate (4), junction box (6) is housed in the connecting groove (4a), the two ends of connecting groove (4b) are provided with power interface (7), the connected with each other and output of the power interface of identical polar.
2. a kind of photovoltaic building self power generation multi-storied garage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: solar battery sheet (3) adopts crystal silicon cell sheet, perhaps amorphous silicon battery, perhaps hull cell sheet, perhaps multi-element compounds type battery sheet.
3. a kind of photovoltaic building self power generation multi-storied garage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the building materials plate adopts ceramic wafer, perhaps cement board, perhaps fiberboard.
4. a kind of photovoltaic building self power generation multi-storied garage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: solar energy photovoltaic power generation module adopts self-tapping screw to be fixed on the skeleton of multi-storied garage by installing hole (4c).
5. a kind of photovoltaic building self power generation multi-storied garage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the place, slit between the adjacent solar energy photovoltaic power generation module adopts fluid sealant (8) sealing.
CN2011101161558A 2011-05-06 2011-05-06 Photovoltaic building self-generating stereo garage Pending CN102277985A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101161558A CN102277985A (en) 2011-05-06 2011-05-06 Photovoltaic building self-generating stereo garage

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103022187A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-04-03 江苏嘉盛光伏科技有限公司 Easy roof module
CN103281011A (en) * 2013-06-03 2013-09-04 深圳市索阳新能源科技有限公司 House tile type solar power generation building material
EP2876232A1 (en) * 2013-11-25 2015-05-27 energy-invest GmbH Modular covered parking space
CN109072615A (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-12-21 瓦姆西·克里希纳·卡丹 Environmentally friendly energy generation roof
CN113047514A (en) * 2019-12-26 2021-06-29 奥动新能源汽车科技有限公司 Outer covering piece, trade power station and energy storage station
EP4521632A1 (en) * 2023-09-07 2025-03-12 Martin Treberspurg Carport

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2703834Y (en) * 2004-01-17 2005-06-08 高东方 Detachable and movable multi-functional three-dimensional parking garage
CN201134766Y (en) * 2007-09-25 2008-10-15 上海太阳能工程技术研究中心有限公司 Photovoltaic power generating sunshade panel
US20110000153A1 (en) * 2008-02-28 2011-01-06 Solar Roofing Systems, Inc. Photovoltaic Roofing Tile with Fire Suppression
CN202055584U (en) * 2011-05-06 2011-11-30 杭州新峰恒富科技有限公司 Self-generating three-dimensional garage of photovoltaic building

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2703834Y (en) * 2004-01-17 2005-06-08 高东方 Detachable and movable multi-functional three-dimensional parking garage
CN201134766Y (en) * 2007-09-25 2008-10-15 上海太阳能工程技术研究中心有限公司 Photovoltaic power generating sunshade panel
US20110000153A1 (en) * 2008-02-28 2011-01-06 Solar Roofing Systems, Inc. Photovoltaic Roofing Tile with Fire Suppression
CN202055584U (en) * 2011-05-06 2011-11-30 杭州新峰恒富科技有限公司 Self-generating three-dimensional garage of photovoltaic building

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103022187A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-04-03 江苏嘉盛光伏科技有限公司 Easy roof module
CN103281011A (en) * 2013-06-03 2013-09-04 深圳市索阳新能源科技有限公司 House tile type solar power generation building material
EP2876232A1 (en) * 2013-11-25 2015-05-27 energy-invest GmbH Modular covered parking space
CN109072615A (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-12-21 瓦姆西·克里希纳·卡丹 Environmentally friendly energy generation roof
US11411528B2 (en) 2017-03-31 2022-08-09 Vamsi Krishna GADDAM Eco-friendly energy generating roofs
CN113047514A (en) * 2019-12-26 2021-06-29 奥动新能源汽车科技有限公司 Outer covering piece, trade power station and energy storage station
EP4521632A1 (en) * 2023-09-07 2025-03-12 Martin Treberspurg Carport

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Application publication date: 20111214