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CN102273426A - Device for inducing batrachia to eat foods by simulating live bait - Google Patents

Device for inducing batrachia to eat foods by simulating live bait Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102273426A
CN102273426A CN2011101709257A CN201110170925A CN102273426A CN 102273426 A CN102273426 A CN 102273426A CN 2011101709257 A CN2011101709257 A CN 2011101709257A CN 201110170925 A CN201110170925 A CN 201110170925A CN 102273426 A CN102273426 A CN 102273426A
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bait
frame
frog
motor
cloth
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CN2011101709257A
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CN102273426B (en
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刘韬
刘旭颉
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Institute of Biotechnology of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Science
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Institute of Biotechnology of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Science
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Abstract

The invention relates to a device for inducing batrachia to eat foods by simulating live bait. The device comprises a frame body and is characterized in that: a bait positioning cloth and a supporting frame for supporting the bait positioning cloth are arranged in the frame body; an un-directional motor is installed on the bottom side of the supporting frame, and a rotating shaft of the motor is vertically connected with a disturbing rod for intermittently jacking the bait positioning cloth. The device drives the vibration and the displacement of the fodders on a fodder tray by mechanical rhythmed motion to make a false appearance of a living body so as to induce the paa spinosa to eat foods, and can form conditioned response of the paa spinosa by sounds generated via periodical mechanical motion, thus periodically feeding the paa spinosa.

Description

蛙类仿活饵诱食装置Frog imitation live bait attracting device

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及养殖业应用领域,更具体地说,涉及养殖业应用,尤其是一种蛙类仿活饵诱食装置。 The invention relates to the application field of aquaculture, more specifically, to the application of aquaculture, in particular to an imitation live bait attracting device for frogs.

背景技术 Background technique

棘胸蛙是一种栖息于深山老林、山涧溪流中的珍稀两栖动物,主要分布我国长江中下游的湖南、浙江、江西和福建、广西、贵州等省、自治区的山区,是我国人们传统的肉用和药用动物,也是农作物害虫的天敌,具有明显的经济效益和生态效益。由于棘胸蛙生活习性的独特性和区域性,人工养殖方面,没有形成批量生产规模。在自然环境里,棘胸蛙喜食蚯蚓、螺、蚬、泥鳅、虾和蚁类、蟋蟀、蜘蛛、蜈蚣等昆虫类活体饵料,在体内消化后,将不能消化的或误食的东西吐出或排泄。棘胸蛙的视力很差,其的声觉和味觉感受器很发达,视网膜上的感觉细胞对运动着物体极其敏感,但对死的或静止的食物视而不见,不吃死的或不活动的食物,无采食欲望和行为。当它发现活动的食物或移动目标时,能甩出带有粘液的舌头把食物逮住,迅速翻转卷入口中;棘胸蛙性贪食,食量大,耐饥饿,但在食物缺乏时,由于蛙也是活体,会出现大蛙吃小蛙,年轻体壮蛙攻击老、弱病蛙的等相互间残食现象。 Spinosaurus spinosa is a rare amphibian inhabiting deep mountains and old forests and mountain streams. It is mainly distributed in the mountainous areas of Hunan, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Guangxi, Guizhou and other provinces and autonomous regions in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River in my country. It is a traditional meat of Chinese people. Animals are used for medicine and medicine, and are also natural enemies of crop pests, which have obvious economic and ecological benefits. Due to the uniqueness and regionality of the life habits of spinosa spinosa, there is no mass production scale in terms of artificial breeding. In the natural environment, spiny-breasted frogs like to eat insect live baits such as earthworms, snails, clams, loach, shrimps, ants, crickets, spiders, centipedes, etc. After digesting in the body, they will spit out or eat the indigestible or mistaken food. excretion. The eyesight of spiny frog is very poor, its sound and taste receptors are very developed, and the sensory cells on the retina are extremely sensitive to moving objects, but they turn a blind eye to dead or still food, and do not eat dead or inactive food. No appetite and behavior. When it finds moving food or a moving target, it can throw out its tongue with mucus to catch the food, quickly turn it over and roll it into the mouth; the spiny-breasted frog is gluttonous, has a large amount of food, and is resistant to hunger, but when food is lacking, due to Frogs are also living bodies, and there will be phenomena of cannibalism such as big frogs eating small frogs, and young and strong frogs attacking old, weak and sick frogs.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种蛙类仿活饵诱食装置,该装置通过机械有节奏运动带动饲料盘饲料的抖动和位移,造成活体的假象,诱引棘胸蛙的采食,而且可以通过定时的机械运动产生的声音,形成棘胸蛙条件反射,达到定时喂食的目的。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of frog imitation live bait attracting device, this device drives the shaking and displacement of the feed plate feed through mechanical rhythmic movement, causes the illusion of living body, lures spiny-breasted frog to feed, and can pass The sound produced by the timed mechanical movement forms the conditioned reflex of the spiny frog to achieve the purpose of regular feeding.

本发明的特征在于:一种蛙类仿活饵诱食装置,包括框体,其特征在于:所述框体内设置有饵料盛放布和用于支撑饵料盛放布的支撑架,所述支撑架底侧安装有不定向电机,所述电机转轴上垂直连接有用于间歇顶动饵料盛放布的扰动棒。 The present invention is characterized in that: a frog imitation live bait attracting device, including a frame, is characterized in that: a bait containing cloth and a support frame for supporting the bait containing cloth are arranged in the frame, and the support A non-directional motor is installed on the bottom side of the frame, and a disturbing bar for intermittently pushing the bait holding cloth is vertically connected on the rotating shaft of the motor.

上述支撑架为支撑板,所述支撑板上开设有让扰动棒伸出的槽孔,所述槽孔中部横设有用于促使不定向电机进行正反转的橡胶牛筋带。 The above-mentioned support frame is a support plate, and the support plate is provided with a slot hole for the disturbance rod to protrude from, and a rubber tendon belt is horizontally provided in the middle of the slot hole to promote the forward and reverse rotation of the non-directional motor.

上述支撑板底侧设有用于安装卧式电机的纵向座板,所述纵向座板的两端部嵌入框体内壁的凹槽内。 The bottom side of the support plate is provided with a longitudinal seat plate for installing the horizontal motor, and the two ends of the longitudinal seat plate are embedded in the grooves on the inner wall of the frame.

本发明的优点:一是通过机械有节奏运动带动饲料盘饲料的抖动和位移,造成活体的假象,诱引棘胸蛙的采食;二是通过定时的机械运动产生的声音,形成棘胸蛙条件反射,定时喂食;三是通过棘胸蛙配制的全价饲料,使蛙类饵料营养更加全面,同时有利于蛙的病虫害防治;四是设计合理,结构简单,仅采用一些特定尺寸杉木或三合板组装而成即可,造价低廉,有利于在养殖场推广使用。 The advantages of the present invention are as follows: one is to drive the vibration and displacement of the feed tray feed through mechanical rhythmic movement, resulting in the illusion of a living body, and attracting the food intake of spiny-breasted frogs; the other is to form the sound of spiny-breasted frogs Conditional reflex, regular feeding; third, the full-price feed prepared by spiny frogs makes the frog bait nutrition more comprehensive, and at the same time is beneficial to the control of frog diseases and insect pests; fourth, the design is reasonable, the structure is simple, and only some specific sizes of fir or plywood are used It can be assembled, the cost is low, and it is beneficial to popularize and use in farms.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明实施例俯视状态下的局部剖视示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention in a top view state.

图2为图1中的A-A剖视结构示意图。 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along A-A in FIG. 1 .

图3为支撑板与橡胶牛筋带的安装结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the support plate and the rubber tendon belt.

图4为饵料盛放布与盛放布框架的安装结构示意图。 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the bait holding cloth and the cloth holding frame.

图中:1—框体,1-1—前后侧板,1-2—左右侧板,1-3—底板,2—饵料盛放布,3—支撑架,4—盛放布框架,5—电机,6—扰动棒,7—槽孔,8—橡胶牛筋带,9—图钉,10—纵向座板,11—定位板,12—铁钉,13—盛料盘压环。 In the figure: 1—frame, 1-1—front and rear side panels, 1-2—left and right side panels, 1-3—bottom plate, 2—bait holding cloth, 3—supporting frame, 4—holding cloth frame, 5 —motor, 6—disturbance bar, 7—slotted hole, 8—rubber tendon belt, 9—push pin, 10—longitudinal seat plate, 11—positioning plate, 12—iron nail, 13—holding plate pressing ring.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体的实施例对本发明提供的蛙类仿活饵诱食装置做具体说明。 The frog imitation live bait attracting device provided by the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

请参阅附图1和附图2,本发明的蛙类仿活饵诱食装置,包括框体1,所述框体1由前后侧板1-1和左右侧板1-2构成,所述框体的底侧还设置有底板1-3,其特征在于:所述框体1内设置有饵料盛放布2(降落伞布)和用于支撑饵料盛放布2的支撑架3,所述支撑架3设置在饵料盛放布2的下方,所述饵料盛放布2周边还设置有盛放布框架4且四周缝合,以使饵料盛放布2与盛放布框架4构成可以用于盛放饵料的盘体结构,所述支撑架底侧安装有不定向电机5,所述不定向电机5转轴上垂直连接有用于间歇顶动饵料盛放布2的扰动棒6,这里要说明的是:所述的扰动棒由穿设在电机不定向电机5转轴的螺杆构成,所述螺杆经双螺母固定在不定向电机5转轴上。 Please refer to accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, the frog imitation live bait attracting device of the present invention comprises frame body 1, and described frame body 1 is made of front and rear side plates 1-1 and left and right side plates 1-2, described The bottom side of the frame is also provided with a bottom plate 1-3, which is characterized in that: the frame 1 is provided with a bait holding cloth 2 (parachute cloth) and a support frame 3 for supporting the bait holding cloth 2, the The support frame 3 is arranged under the bait-holding cloth 2, and the periphery of the bait-holding cloth 2 is also provided with a cloth-holding frame 4 and is sewn around so that the bait-holding cloth 2 and the cloth-holding frame 4 constitute a The disc structure for holding bait, the bottom side of the support frame is equipped with a non-directional motor 5, and the rotating shaft of the non-directional motor 5 is vertically connected with a disturbing rod 6 for intermittently driving the bait holding cloth 2, which will be explained here Yes: the disturbing bar is composed of a screw threaded on the rotating shaft of the non-directional motor 5, and the screw is fixed on the rotating shaft of the non-directional motor 5 through double nuts.

上述支撑架3为支撑板,所述支撑板上开设有让扰动棒6伸出的槽孔7,所述槽孔7中部横设有用于促使不定向电机5进行正反转的橡胶牛筋带8,所述橡胶牛筋带8经图钉9固定在支撑板上侧面上。 The above-mentioned support frame 3 is a support plate, and the support plate is provided with a slot 7 for the disturbance rod 6 to protrude, and the middle part of the slot 7 is horizontally provided with a rubber tendon belt for urging the non-directional motor 5 to perform forward and reverse rotation. 8. The rubber tendon belt 8 is fixed on the side surface of the support plate through push pins 9 .

上述支撑板底侧设有用于安装卧式电机的纵向座板10,所述纵向座板10的两端部嵌入框体内壁的凹槽内,所述凹槽由间隔设置在框体内侧壁上的两相邻定位板11构成,所述定位板经铁钉12固定在框体上。 The bottom side of the support plate is provided with a longitudinal seat plate 10 for installing a horizontal motor. Two adjacent positioning plates 11 constitute, and the positioning plates are fixed on the frame body through iron nails 12 .

为了防止由饵料盛放布2与盛放布框架4构成盘体结构因扰动棒6的顶推作用而向上脱离框体1,所述的饵料盛放布2上方还设置有盛料盘压环13。 In order to prevent the disc body structure formed by the bait holding cloth 2 and the cloth holding frame 4 from being separated from the frame body 1 upward due to the pushing action of the disturbing rod 6, a holding plate pressure ring is also arranged above the bait holding cloth 2 13.

本发明不局限上述最佳实施方式,任何人在本发明的启示下都可以得出其他各种形式的蛙类仿活饵诱食装置。凡依本发明申请专利范围所做的均等变化与修饰,皆应属本发明的涵盖范围。  The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned best implementation mode, and anyone can draw other various forms of frog imitation live bait attracting devices under the enlightenment of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention. the

Claims (3)

1.一种蛙类仿活饵诱食装置,包括框体,其特征在于:所述框体内设置有饵料盛放布和用于支撑饵料盛放布的支撑架,所述支撑架底侧安装有不定向电机,所述电机转轴上垂直连接有用于间歇顶动饵料盛放布的扰动棒。 1. A frog imitates a live bait attracting device, comprising a frame, characterized in that: the frame is provided with a bait holding cloth and a support frame for supporting the bait holding cloth, and the bottom side of the support frame is installed There is a non-directional motor, and a disturbing bar for intermittently pushing the bait holding cloth is vertically connected on the rotating shaft of the motor. 2.根据权利要求1所述的蛙类仿活饵诱食装置,其特征在于:所述支撑架为支撑板,所述支撑板上开设有让扰动棒伸出的槽孔,所述槽孔中部横设有用于促使不定向电机进行正反转的橡胶牛筋带。 2. The frog imitation live bait attracting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support frame is a support plate, and the support plate is provided with a slot for the disturbing rod to protrude, and the slot The middle part is horizontally provided with a rubber tendon belt for impelling the non-directional motor to carry out forward and reverse rotation. 3.根据权利要求1所述的蛙类仿活饵诱食装置,其特征在于:所述支撑板底侧设有用于安装卧式电机的纵向座板,所述纵向座板的两端部嵌入框体内壁的凹槽内。 3. The frog imitation live bait attracting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom side of the support plate is provided with a longitudinal seat plate for installing a horizontal motor, and the two ends of the longitudinal seat plate are embedded In the groove of the inner wall of the frame.
CN201110170925.7A 2011-06-23 2011-06-23 Device for inducing batrachia to eat foods by simulating live bait Expired - Fee Related CN102273426B (en)

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Cited By (4)

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CN102726347A (en) * 2012-06-30 2012-10-17 安徽省旌德博仕达农业科技有限公司 Toad eating training plate
CN104604802A (en) * 2015-02-28 2015-05-13 梧州市景泰养鳖专业合作社 Feeding method of adult trionyx sinensis
CN106879556A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-06-23 贵州习源岭养殖有限公司 Stone frog feeder
CN107197826A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-26 杨慧 A kind of frog cultivates feeding device

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102726347A (en) * 2012-06-30 2012-10-17 安徽省旌德博仕达农业科技有限公司 Toad eating training plate
CN104604802A (en) * 2015-02-28 2015-05-13 梧州市景泰养鳖专业合作社 Feeding method of adult trionyx sinensis
CN106879556A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-06-23 贵州习源岭养殖有限公司 Stone frog feeder
CN106879556B (en) * 2017-04-24 2020-09-08 贵州习源岭养殖有限公司 Stone frog feeding device
CN107197826A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-26 杨慧 A kind of frog cultivates feeding device

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