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CN102167651A - Ammonium nitrate explosive for coal mines and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Ammonium nitrate explosive for coal mines and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102167651A
CN102167651A CN2010105741670A CN201010574167A CN102167651A CN 102167651 A CN102167651 A CN 102167651A CN 2010105741670 A CN2010105741670 A CN 2010105741670A CN 201010574167 A CN201010574167 A CN 201010574167A CN 102167651 A CN102167651 A CN 102167651A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
ammonium nitrate
preparation
colliery
raw material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2010105741670A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏轩
孙云虎
李金书
路用明
李跃华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANYANG DAZHONG COAL Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ANYANG DAZHONG COAL Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ANYANG DAZHONG COAL Co Ltd filed Critical ANYANG DAZHONG COAL Co Ltd
Priority to CN2010105741670A priority Critical patent/CN102167651A/en
Publication of CN102167651A publication Critical patent/CN102167651A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an ammonium nitrate explosive for coal mines and a preparation method thereof. The invention is characterized in that: the ammonium nitrate explosive is prepared from the following raw materials in part by weight: 60 to 78 parts of ammonium nitrate, 5 parts of liquid paraffin, 8 to 18 parts of stalk powder and 8 to 20 parts of potassium chlorate; and the preparation method comprises the following steps of: weighing the raw materials, drying, mixing, drying and the like. The invention has the advantages that: the stalk powder instead of wood powder is fully utilized, resources are saved, a proportion in processing strictly meets the requirement, and a problem of nonuniform proportion is avoided; and table salt is taken as a smoke suppressor to solve the problem of water adsorption.

Description

A kind of colliery ammoniumnitrate explosives and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method for a kind of colliery with ammoniumnitrate explosives and preparation thereof
Background technology
Ammoniumnitrate explosives of the prior art, mainly by ammonium nitrate as explosive oxidizer, adopt wood powder to play the effect that moment detonates, as smoke suppressor, but in the concrete process of using, there is following problem: no matter be wood powder or wood charcoal powder with salt, all be to get by the timber preparation, cause the waste of resource, and in processing, occur the phenomenon of proportioning inequality easily; When adopting salt, because the moisture in the easy absorbed air of salt, so effect is undesirable.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the defective of prior art, the invention provides a kind of colliery with ammoniumnitrate explosives and preparation method thereof, to solve the wasting of resources that prior art exists, the uneven and unfavorable problem of effect of processing proportioning.Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of colliery ammoniumnitrate explosives, it is characterized in that, and form by the raw material of following weight part: ammonium nitrate 60-78 part, 5 parts of whiterusss, straw powder 8-18 part, Potcrate 8-20 part.
A kind of method for preparing the described a kind of colliery of claim 1 with ammoniumnitrate explosives is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
(1) takes by weighing each raw material of above-mentioned weight part;
(2) straw powder is carried out drying, and cross 60 orders with top sieve;
(3) above-mentioned each raw material is mixed heating;
(4) mixture is cooled off;
(5) packing.
The Heating temperature of described step (2) is 100 ℃-110 ℃, and be 30 minutes heat-up time.
Advantage of the present invention is: made full use of stalk and replaced wood powder, saved resource, and made the proportioning that adds man-hour in strict accordance with requiring, the problem of proportioning inequality can not occur; Adopt salt as smoke suppressor, solved the problem of adsorption moisture.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment 1:
A kind of colliery ammoniumnitrate explosives is characterized in that, is made up of the raw material of following weight part: 60 parts in ammonium nitrate, 5 parts of whiterusss, 18 parts of straw powder, 20 parts in Potcrate.
A kind of method for preparing the described a kind of colliery of claim 1 with ammoniumnitrate explosives is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
(1) takes by weighing each raw material of above-mentioned weight part;
(2) wheat straw is carried out drying, and cross 70 mesh sieves;
(3) above-mentioned each raw material is mixed, heat, 30 minutes heat-up times, temperature is 100 ℃
(4) mixture is cooled off;
(5) packing.
Specific embodiment 2:
A kind of colliery ammoniumnitrate explosives is characterized in that, is made up of the raw material of following weight part: 68 parts in ammonium nitrate, 5 parts of whiterusss, 15 parts of straw powder, 15 parts in Potcrate.
A kind of method for preparing the described a kind of colliery of claim 1 with ammoniumnitrate explosives is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
(1) takes by weighing each raw material of above-mentioned weight part;
(2) wheat straw is carried out drying, and cross 60 mesh sieves;
(3) above-mentioned each raw material is mixed, heat, 30 minutes heat-up times, temperature is 105 ℃
(4) mixture is cooled off;
(5) packing.

Claims (3)

1. a colliery ammoniumnitrate explosives is characterized in that, is made up of the raw material of following weight part: ammonium nitrate 60-78 part, 5 parts of whiterusss, straw powder 8-18 part, Potcrate 8-20 part.
2. a method for preparing the described a kind of colliery of claim 1 with ammoniumnitrate explosives is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
(1) takes by weighing each raw material of above-mentioned weight part;
(2) straw powder is carried out drying, and cross 60 orders with top sieve;
(3) above-mentioned each raw material is mixed heating;
(4) mixture is cooled off;
(5) packing.
3. a kind of method for preparing the colliery with ammoniumnitrate explosives according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the Heating temperature of described step (2) is 100 ℃-110 ℃, and be 30 minutes heat-up time.
CN2010105741670A 2010-09-17 2010-12-06 Ammonium nitrate explosive for coal mines and preparation method thereof Pending CN102167651A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010105741670A CN102167651A (en) 2010-09-17 2010-12-06 Ammonium nitrate explosive for coal mines and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010284358.3 2010-09-17
CN201010284358 2010-09-17
CN2010105741670A CN102167651A (en) 2010-09-17 2010-12-06 Ammonium nitrate explosive for coal mines and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102167651A true CN102167651A (en) 2011-08-31

Family

ID=44488998

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010105741670A Pending CN102167651A (en) 2010-09-17 2010-12-06 Ammonium nitrate explosive for coal mines and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102167651A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103936535A (en) * 2014-04-03 2014-07-23 安徽盾安民爆器材有限公司 Powdery emulsion explosive and preparation method thereof
CN104496732A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-08 陈安琪 Slow combustion agent

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103936535A (en) * 2014-04-03 2014-07-23 安徽盾安民爆器材有限公司 Powdery emulsion explosive and preparation method thereof
CN104496732A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-08 陈安琪 Slow combustion agent
CN104496732B (en) * 2014-12-31 2017-03-15 陈安琪 Incendiary agent at a slow speed

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Application publication date: 20110831