CN102026528B - Radiation type radiator with built-in heat conducting tube - Google Patents
Radiation type radiator with built-in heat conducting tube Download PDFInfo
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- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002687 intercalation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009830 intercalation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种具有内置导热管的辐射型散热器设计,其系包括一核心管座、复数个散热片及一个以上的导热管,所述复数个散热片系设于核心管座的外周壁,其主要系在该核心管座的中空内壁或/及底部埋入结合一个以上的导热管,将导热管嵌置于核心管座的内壁或/及底部预设的嵌槽,并使导热管底部可露出而直接接触热源,藉此以提高散热器的散热功率,其整体组成系可采用全部紧配结合的组成形态,故完全不需焊接结合。
The invention relates to a design of a radiation radiator with a built-in heat pipe, which includes a core tube base, a plurality of cooling fins and more than one heat conducting tube, and the plurality of cooling fins are arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the core tube base , which is mainly embedded in the hollow inner wall or/and bottom of the core tube base with more than one heat transfer tube embedded in the inner wall or/and bottom of the core tube base. The bottom can be exposed and directly contact the heat source, so as to improve the heat dissipation power of the radiator, and its overall composition can adopt the composition form of all tight fits, so no welding is required at all.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明系涉及一种辐射型散热器的改良,特别是一种具有内置导热管的辐射型散热器设计,为适用于中央处理器(CPU)、发光二极管(LED)灯具或其它发热单元,藉以提供快速散热功效。The present invention relates to the improvement of a radiant radiator, in particular to the design of a radiant radiator with a built-in heat pipe, which is suitable for a central processing unit (CPU), light-emitting diode (LED) lamps or other heating units, thereby Provides rapid heat dissipation.
背景技术 Background technique
习知辐射型散热器,系包含复数个散热片及一管形座体所组成,如中国台湾发明第I269146号专利所揭示习知散热器,复数个散热片系呈辐射方向植立而设于管形座体的外壁面,管形座体可实施为圆形、方形或其它任意形状的管体或实心体,但前述的习知辐射型散热器,其热源(如中央处理器CPU、发光二极管LED灯具或其它发热单元等)只能通过管形座体与复数个散热片进行散热,故散热效果缓慢,无法满足快速散热的需求。The conventional radiating radiator consists of a plurality of cooling fins and a tubular base, such as the conventional radiator disclosed in China Taiwan Invention No. I269146 Patent. The outer wall of the tubular seat body, the tubular seat body can be implemented as a circular, square or other arbitrary shape tube or solid body, but the aforementioned known radiation radiator, its heat source (such as central processing unit CPU, luminous Diode LED lamps or other heating units, etc.) can only dissipate heat through the tubular base and a plurality of heat sinks, so the heat dissipation effect is slow and cannot meet the demand for rapid heat dissipation.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明之主要目的,乃在于提供一种具有内置导热管的辐射型散热器设计,系包括一核心管座、复数个散热片及一个以上的导热管,复数个散热片系结合于核心管座的外周壁,其特别是在核心管座的中空内壁或/及底部埋入结合一个以上的导热管,使导热管可嵌置结合于核心管座内壁或/及底部预设的嵌槽,并露出导热管底部可直接接触热源,藉此提高散热器的散热功率。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a radiant radiator design with built-in heat pipes, which includes a core tube base, a plurality of cooling fins and more than one heat conducting tube, and the plurality of cooling fins are combined with the core tube base The outer peripheral wall of the core tube base, which is especially embedded in the hollow inner wall or/and bottom of the core tube seat, and combines more than one heat transfer tube, so that the heat transfer tube can be embedded in the inner wall or/and bottom of the core tube base. Exposing the bottom of the heat pipe can directly contact the heat source, thereby improving the heat dissipation power of the radiator.
本发明之次要目的,乃在于提供一种具有内置导热管的辐射型散热器设计,所述核心管座系在中空内壁或/及底部预设一个以上可供导热管紧配结合的嵌槽,该嵌槽可在一侧或两侧设有包覆边壁,于导热管匹配嵌入后,令包覆边壁产生变形而将导热管稳固夹持,使导热管与核心管座形成良好的紧配固定,完全不需焊接结合。The secondary purpose of the present invention is to provide a design of a radiant heat sink with built-in heat pipes. The core pipe seat is pre-set with more than one embedded groove on the hollow inner wall or/and bottom for the heat pipes to tightly fit together. , the embedding groove can be provided with cladding side walls on one side or both sides. After the heat pipe is matched and embedded, the cladding side wall will be deformed and the heat pipe will be firmly clamped, so that the heat pipe and the core tube seat form a good relationship. Tight fit and fixed, no welding is required at all.
本发明之再一目的,乃在于提供一种具有内置导热管的辐射型散热器设计,所述核心管座的一端为开口状,另一端为一封闭面,该封闭面除了开设一个以上的锁孔外,并开设一个或两个呈相互对应的贯穿孔,藉此将导热管贯穿该贯穿孔,使导热管底部形成外露嵌置的紧配结合。Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a design of a radiant heat sink with built-in heat pipes. One end of the core tube base is open, and the other end is a closed surface. The closed surface is provided with more than one lock. One or two corresponding through-holes are provided outside the hole, so that the heat-conducting tubes can be passed through the through-holes, so that the bottom of the heat-conducting tubes can form an exposed and embedded tight-fit joint.
本发明之另一目的,乃在于提供一种具有内置导热管的辐射型散热器设计,所述核心管座系可于底部再套置结合一底板,并与核心管座的封闭面、导热管底部形成同一切齐面。Another object of the present invention is to provide a radiant heat sink design with built-in heat pipes. The bottom forms the same flush face.
本发明之又一目的,乃在于提供一种具有内置导热管的辐射型散热器设计,所述核心管座系可视需要而任意实施为圆形、方形或其它规则或不规则的几近形状,且核心管座系依据导热管配置结合的数量,而开设相对匹配形状与数量的嵌槽,以供一个以上的导热管嵌置结合。Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a design of a radiant heat sink with built-in heat pipes, the core pipe base can be arbitrarily implemented as a circle, a square or other regular or irregular almost shapes as required , and the core tube seat is based on the number of configurations and combinations of the heat conduction tubes, and a correspondingly matching shape and number of slots are provided for the embedding and combination of more than one heat conduction tubes.
本发明之又一目的,乃在于提供一种具有内置导热管的辐射型散热器设计,所述导热管的形状或配置结合的数量,均可视需要而任意改变或增减,该导热管形状系包括但不限于如U形、L形、I形、C形或其它各种造型,主要系以能供匹配嵌合于核心管座内壁或/及底部,并露出导热管底部即为已足;又所述复数个散热片的形状或数量,同理可依不同需要而改变或增减,至于散热片与核心管座的结合方式,亦无特别限制必要,包括但不限于如采用一体成型或焊接结合或嵌插结合等方式,均属可行实施。Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a design of a radiant heat sink with built-in heat pipes. Including but not limited to U-shape, L-shape, I-shape, C-shape or other various shapes, mainly for matching and fitting on the inner wall or/and bottom of the core tube seat, and exposing the bottom of the heat pipe is enough ; and the shape or quantity of the plurality of heat sinks can be changed or increased or decreased according to different needs in the same way. As for the combination of heat sinks and core tube sockets, there is no special restriction, including but not limited to such as the use of integral molding Or welding or intercalation, etc., are all feasible implementations.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明第一实施例的组合立体图;Fig. 1 is the assembled perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明第一实施例呈倒置状态组合立体图;Fig. 2 is a combined perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention in an inverted state;
图3为本发明第一实施例的分解立体图;3 is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
图4为图1的上视图;Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 1;
图5为本发明第一实施例的组合断面图;Fig. 5 is the combined sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明中的核心管座断面图;Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the core socket in the present invention;
图7为本发明配合冲压模具针对包覆边壁施以挤压的状态示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the present invention cooperating with the stamping die to apply extrusion to the coated side wall;
图8为图7于挤压完成后使导热管形成紧配包夹的状态示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a state where the heat pipe forms a tight-fitting clamp after extrusion in Fig. 7 is completed;
图9为本发明第一实施例于另一角度的组合断面图;Fig. 9 is a combined sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention at another angle;
图10为本发明再套置结合一环形底板的第二实施例组合立体图;Fig. 10 is a combined perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention which is further nested and combined with an annular bottom plate;
图11为图10的组合断面图;Fig. 11 is the combined sectional view of Fig. 10;
图12为本发明配置结合三个U形导热管第三实施例组合立体图;Fig. 12 is a combined perspective view of the third embodiment of the configuration of the present invention combined with three U-shaped heat pipes;
图13为图12的组合断面图;Fig. 13 is a combined sectional view of Fig. 12;
图14为本发明采用方形核心管座的第四实施例组合立体图;Fig. 14 is a combined perspective view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention using a square core socket;
图15为第十四图的组合断面图;Fig. 15 is the combined sectional view of the fourteenth figure;
图16为本发明采用L形导热管的第五实施例组合底视图;Fig. 16 is a combined bottom view of the fifth embodiment of the present invention using L-shaped heat pipes;
图17为图16的A-A剖面图;Fig. 17 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 16;
图18为本发明采用I形导热管的第六实施例组合底视图;Fig. 18 is a combined bottom view of the sixth embodiment of the present invention using an I-shaped heat pipe;
图19为图18的A-A剖面图;Fig. 19 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 18;
图20为本发明采用C形导热管的第七实施例组合底视图;Fig. 20 is a combined bottom view of the seventh embodiment of the present invention using a C-shaped heat pipe;
图21为图20的A-A剖面图。Fig. 21 is a sectional view along A-A of Fig. 20 .
附图标号说明:Explanation of reference numbers:
核心管座1
嵌槽11
包覆边壁111
封闭面12closed
锁孔121
贯穿孔13Through
底部嵌槽14
散热片2
导热管3
导热管底部31
底板4base plate 4
冲压模具5Stamping die 5
L形导热管3aL-
I形导热管3bI-shaped
I形底部嵌槽14bI-
C形导热管3cC-
C形底部嵌槽14cC-
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图与具体实施方式对本发明作进一步描述。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1至图5所示,系指本发明使用于U形导热管的组合实施例,其系包括一核心管座1、复数个散热片2及一个以上的U形导热管3;其中的核心管座1系一中空管座,其外周壁系结合设有复数个呈辐射方向植立的散热片2,且于管座的中空内壁并埋入结合一个以上的U形导热管3,为在核心管座1的内壁预设一个以上可嵌置结合导热管3的嵌槽11,而于导热管3嵌置结合后,使导热管底部31可呈露出,令导热管3可直接接触热源(如中央处理器CPU、发光二极管LED灯具或其它发热单元等),藉此提高散热功率,获得快速散热的效果。As shown in Figures 1 to 5, it refers to the combined embodiment of the present invention used in U-shaped heat pipes, which includes a
如图6所示,上述设于核心管座1内壁的嵌槽11,其较佳实施方式系使嵌槽11沿着核心管座1的内壁而呈轴向分布,核心管座1的一端为开口状(如图3),另一端底部则为封闭面12(如图4),该底部封闭面12除了开设一个以上的锁孔121外,并开设两个相互对应的贯穿孔13,且于封闭面12的外端面再开设一底部嵌槽14,并使贯穿孔13系相通位于底部嵌槽14,因此可将U形导热管3贯穿通过两个贯穿孔13,并使导热管底部31嵌入底部嵌槽14,使导热管底部31与底部嵌槽14形成外露嵌置的紧配结合,且U形导热管底部31系与底部封闭面12的外端面形成贴平切齐的状态(如图5)。至于所述的锁孔121,其主要系提供热源组件的锁固结合(例如发光二极管LED灯具或其它发热单元等)。As shown in Figure 6, the above-mentioned embedding
上述图示系揭示一种开设两个相互对应的贯穿孔13的实施形态,其系专供适用于U形导热管3的贯穿结合;但同理可知,若本发明系采用L形导热管而搭配组成(如图16及图17所示的另一实施例),则只需将L形导热管的单一垂直端贯穿单一个贯穿孔13,即可获得相同的嵌置结合效果,而将L形导热管的单一水平端直接嵌置结合于底部嵌槽14即可,故本发明适用于L形导热管的贯穿结合,系只要开设单一个贯穿孔13即已足够。The above diagram discloses an embodiment in which two through-
再者,依本发明设计,上述设于核心管座1内壁的嵌槽11(或底部嵌槽14),其系可在一侧或两侧增设一包覆边壁111(如图1、图3或图7所示),当导热管3于匹配嵌入嵌槽11后,即可令一侧或两侧的包覆边壁111产生变形,进而将导热管3稳固夹持,使导热管3与核心管座1形成良好的紧配固定,也因此完全不需额外使用焊接结合。Furthermore, according to the design of the present invention, the above-mentioned caulking groove 11 (or bottom caulking groove 14) that is located on the inner wall of the
上述的复数个散热片2,系与习知散热片构造相当,有关其形状或数量或分布形态,皆可依不同需要而任意改变或增减,例如核心管座1的外周壁系可局部或全部设有复数个散热片2,而散热片2的数量、形状或植设位置,亦均可自由改变,且散热片2与核心管座1的结合方式,亦无限制必要,包括但不限于如采用一体成型或焊接结合或如实施例图所示的嵌插结合等各种方式,均属可行实施。The above-mentioned plurality of
如图7所示,本发明设于嵌槽11一侧或两侧的包覆边壁111系呈适当凸起状,因此可简易配合冲压模具5朝向凸起状的包覆边壁111施力挤压(如箭号方向),以迫使包覆边壁111产生变形(如图8),进而将导热管3包夹固持,与导热管3形成极佳的紧配结合(如图8、图9)。As shown in FIG. 7 , the covering
如图10所示,本发明亦可于核心管座1的底部再套置结合一环形的底板4,使底板4抵持于散热片2,并与核心管座1的底部封闭面12、导热管底部31构成同一切齐面(如图11)。As shown in Figure 10, the present invention can also be nested and combined with an annular bottom plate 4 at the bottom of the
依本发明设计,所述导热管3的配置数量系可任意增减,如图12、图13所示,其亦可在核心管座1中空内壁或/及底部分别开设嵌槽11或/及底部嵌槽14,用以相对提供三个U形导热管3可同时埋入核心管座1的中空内壁或/及底部,而同理可知,其亦可改采复数个L形或其它形状的导热管而埋入结合组成。According to the design of the present invention, the number of configurations of the
本发明的核心管座1,系可视需要而任意实施为圆形、方形或其它规则或不规则形状,且核心管座1可配置结合一个或一个以上的导热管,且嵌槽11的形状也是相对匹配于导热管而设;如图14、图15所示,即揭露一种方形的核心管座1实施形态,除了外观形状改变外,其余有关核心管座1、复数个散热片2及一个以上的导热管3等主要组件的配置及结构特征,或利用包覆边壁111的变形而完成导热管3的包夹固持,以及使导热管底部31可呈露出的嵌合紧配构造成,均属同理应用。The
如图16与图17所示,系本发明使用于L形导热管3a的具体实施例,为包括一核心管座1、复数个散热片2及至少一个L形导热管3a;关于核心管座1、散热片2、内壁或底部的嵌槽11或14的实施原理,均属相同,但L形导热管3a的垂直端只需贯穿单一贯穿孔13即可。As shown in Figure 16 and Figure 17, it is a specific embodiment of the present invention used in the L-shaped
如图18与图19所示,系本发明使用于I形导热管3b的另一具体实施例,为包括一核心管座1、复数个散热片2及至少一个L形导热管3b;关于核心管座1、散热片2的实施原理,均属相同,但I形导热管3b并不具有垂直端,因此可省略内壁嵌槽11,而只需形状匹配的I形底部嵌槽14b即已足够,若系设有多数个I形导热管3b,则亦相对设有多数个底部嵌槽14b即可。As shown in Figure 18 and Figure 19, it is another specific embodiment of the present invention used in the I-shaped
同理可知,如图20与图21所示,系本发明使用于C形导热管3c的又一具体实施例,同样是包括一核心管座1、复数个散热片2及至少一个C形导热管3c;关于核心管座1、散热片2的实施原理,均属相同,但C形导热管3c也不具有垂直端,因此也省略内壁嵌槽11,而只需形状匹配的C形底部嵌槽14c即已足够,若系设有多数个C形导热管3c,则亦相对设有多数个底部嵌槽14c即可。In the same way, as shown in Figure 20 and Figure 21, it is another specific embodiment of the present invention applied to the C-shaped
以上所述,仅是本发明较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明的技术范围作任何限制,故凡是依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何细微修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the technical scope of the present invention in any way, so any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still belong to within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
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CN102026528A CN102026528A (en) | 2011-04-20 |
CN102026528B true CN102026528B (en) | 2012-10-24 |
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CN103471060A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2013-12-25 | 南京北方科技有限公司 | Combined light-emitting diode (LED) radiator |
CN105101756A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-11-25 | 大连海事大学 | A high-efficiency electronic device heat dissipation method and device |
CN114071977B (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-11-18 | 南京航空航天大学 | A new type of heat pipe radiation radiator |
Citations (4)
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CN2706867Y (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2005-06-29 | 番禺得意精密电子工业有限公司 | Radiator |
CN2775835Y (en) * | 2005-01-25 | 2006-04-26 | 珍通科技股份有限公司 | Heat pipe radiator |
CN201436835U (en) * | 2009-05-18 | 2010-04-07 | 惠州鑫长风电子有限公司 | Heat radiator |
CN201523504U (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-07-07 | 黄崇贤 | Radiator with radiation type radiating fins |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2706867Y (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2005-06-29 | 番禺得意精密电子工业有限公司 | Radiator |
CN2775835Y (en) * | 2005-01-25 | 2006-04-26 | 珍通科技股份有限公司 | Heat pipe radiator |
CN201523504U (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-07-07 | 黄崇贤 | Radiator with radiation type radiating fins |
CN201436835U (en) * | 2009-05-18 | 2010-04-07 | 惠州鑫长风电子有限公司 | Heat radiator |
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