CN101989247B - Data transmission system - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及数据传输系统,特别是涉及可提供足够频带以稳定传输数据的数据传输系统。The present invention relates to a data transmission system, in particular to a data transmission system which can provide sufficient frequency band to transmit data stably.
背景技术 Background technique
近年来,半导体技术的进步及成本大幅降低,导致可携式信息主机,如笔记型计算机,超可携式计算机(Ultra Mobile PC)、个人数字助理器(PDA)、可携式数字电视(Mobile TV)、多媒体播放器(Media Player)及全球卫星定位系统(GPS)等产品的使用日益普遍。然而,因受限于产品须具备一定的携带性,目前相关设计的重量、体积等条件限制造成其无法如桌上型产品功能的运用。为克服上述问题,需利用功能扩充基座以提供外接既有的标准型屏幕,数据储存设备、有线无线通讯装置、输入操作接口或音效接口等,以充分发挥其功能。然而,一般的扩充基座须搭配专属的可携式主机使用,较不方便。为克服此问题,相关从业人士则开发一种利用通用序列总线(USB)传输数据的扩充基座,以解决兼容问题。In recent years, the advancement of semiconductor technology and the substantial reduction in cost have led to portable information hosts, such as notebook computers, ultra-portable computers (Ultra Mobile PCs), personal digital assistants (PDAs), portable digital TVs (Mobile TV), multimedia player (Media Player) and global satellite positioning system (GPS) and other products are increasingly common. However, due to the limitation that the product must have a certain degree of portability, the weight, volume and other restrictions of the current design make it impossible to use the functions of the desktop product. In order to overcome the above-mentioned problems, it is necessary to use a function expansion base to provide external connections to existing standard screens, data storage devices, wired and wireless communication devices, input operation interfaces or audio interfaces, etc., so as to fully exert its functions. However, the general expansion base must be used with a dedicated portable host, which is inconvenient. To overcome this problem, relevant practitioners have developed an expansion base that utilizes a universal serial bus (USB) to transmit data to solve the compatibility problem.
然而,此种公知技术的扩充基座具有下述问题:当由可携式信息装置传输显示信息至扩充基座,透过显示转换接口的讯号转换,使电性连接扩充基座的显示屏幕得以显示可携式信息装置的数据时,或设置无线网络模块于扩充基座,透过网络转换接口的讯号转换,以提供可携式信息装置无线传输的功能时,将占掉大部分的传输频带。若需同时传输音效数据、输入操作数据或连接于扩充座的外接式储存设备的储存数据时,容易因频带不足而导致数据传输延迟,导致公知技术的扩充基座效能不佳。However, the expansion base of this known technology has the following problems: when the display information is transmitted from the portable information device to the expansion base, the display screen electrically connected to the expansion base can be converted through the signal conversion of the display conversion interface. When displaying the data of the portable information device, or setting the wireless network module on the expansion base, through the signal conversion of the network conversion interface to provide the wireless transmission function of the portable information device, most of the transmission frequency band will be occupied . If it is necessary to simultaneously transmit audio data, input operation data, or store data in an external storage device connected to the docking station, the lack of frequency band may easily cause data transmission delay, resulting in poor performance of the conventional docking station.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
有鉴于上述公知技术的问题,本发明的目的就是在于提供一种数据传输系统,以解决公知技术的扩充基座连接多种外围设备且需同时传输数据时,容易产生频带不足的问题。In view of the above-mentioned problems of the known technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a data transmission system to solve the problem of insufficient frequency band when the docking station of the known technology is connected to multiple peripheral devices and needs to transmit data at the same time.
根据本发明的目的,提供一种数据传输系统,包含电子装置及扩充器。电子装置具有第一控制器、第二控制器及多个数据传输端口组。每一个数据传输端口组具有第一数据传输端口及第二数据传输端口,且第一数据传输端口及第二数据传输端口是相同的数据传输端口。扩充器具有第一连接端子、第二连接端子、第一装置扩充接口及第二装置扩充接口,且第一连接端子及第二连接端子是相同的连接端子。第一装置扩充接口电性连接第一连接端子。第二装置扩充接口电性连接第二连接端子。其中,当第一连接端子及第二连接端子分别电性连接第一数据传输端口及第二数据传输端口时,第一装置扩充接口与第一控制器建立一第一数据传输信道,第二装置扩充接口与第二控制器建立第二数据传输信道,且第一数据传输信道和第二数据传输信道分别具有独立的传输频带。According to the object of the present invention, a data transmission system is provided, including an electronic device and an expander. The electronic device has a first controller, a second controller and multiple data transmission port groups. Each data transmission port group has a first data transmission port and a second data transmission port, and the first data transmission port and the second data transmission port are the same data transmission port. The expander has a first connection terminal, a second connection terminal, a first device expansion interface and a second device expansion interface, and the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal are the same connection terminal. The first device expansion interface is electrically connected to the first connection terminal. The second device expansion interface is electrically connected to the second connection terminal. Wherein, when the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal are respectively electrically connected to the first data transmission port and the second data transmission port, the expansion interface of the first device establishes a first data transmission channel with the first controller, and the second device The expansion interface establishes a second data transmission channel with the second controller, and the first data transmission channel and the second data transmission channel respectively have independent transmission frequency bands.
其中,第一控制器是增强型主控制器接口(Enhanced Host ControllerInterface,EHCI)2.0或IEEE1394控制器接口,第二控制器是增强型主控制器接口(Enhanced Host Controller Interface,EHCI)2.0或IEEE1394控制器接口。Among them, the first controller is enhanced host controller interface (Enhanced Host Controller Interface, EHCI) 2.0 or IEEE1394 controller interface, the second controller is enhanced host controller interface (Enhanced Host Controller Interface, EHCI) 2.0 or IEEE1394 control interface.
其中,第一数据传输端口是通用串行总线连接端口(USB)或IEEE1394连接端口,第二数据传输端口对应地为相同的通用串行总线连接端口(USB)或IEEE1394连接端口。Wherein, the first data transmission port is a universal serial bus connection port (USB) or an IEEE1394 connection port, and the second data transmission port is correspondingly the same universal serial bus connection port (USB) or IEEE1394 connection port.
其中,第一连接端子是通用串行总线连接端口(USB)连接端子或IEEE1394连接端子,第二连接端子对应地为相同通用串行总线连接端口(USB)连接端子或IEEE1394连接端子。Wherein, the first connection terminal is a Universal Serial Bus (USB) connection terminal or an IEEE1394 connection terminal, and the second connection terminal is correspondingly the same Universal Serial Bus (USB) connection terminal or an IEEE1394 connection terminal.
其中,第一装置扩充接口是音效输出入转换接口、网络转换接口、无线网络转换接口、通用串行总线扩充界面或IEEE1394扩充接口,以连接相对应的装置。Wherein, the first device expansion interface is an audio effect input/output conversion interface, a network conversion interface, a wireless network conversion interface, a universal serial bus expansion interface or an IEEE1394 expansion interface for connecting corresponding devices.
其中,第二装置扩充接口是显示转换接口或网络转换接口。Wherein, the second device expansion interface is a display conversion interface or a network conversion interface.
其中,第一连接端子及第二连接端子可采用邻接方式或堆栈方式设置。Wherein, the first connecting terminal and the second connecting terminal can be arranged in an adjoining manner or in a stacking manner.
如上所述,根据本发明的数据传输系统,可通过第一装置扩充接口与第一控制器建立第一数据传输信道,第二装置扩充接口与第二控制器建立第二数据传输信道,由此增加扩充器的传输频带,以提升扩充器的效能。As mentioned above, according to the data transmission system of the present invention, the first data transmission channel can be established with the first controller through the first device expansion interface, and the second data transmission channel can be established between the second device expansion interface and the second controller, thereby Increase the transmission frequency band of the extender to improve the performance of the extender.
附图说明 Description of drawings
通过下面结合附图进行的描述,本发明的上述和其他目的和特点将会变得更加清楚,其中:The above and other objects and features of the present invention will become clearer through the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
图1为本发明的数据传输系统的实施例的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of data transmission system of the present invention;
图2为本发明的数据传输系统扩充器的第一示意图;及Fig. 2 is the first schematic diagram of the data transmission system expander of the present invention; and
图3为本发明的数据传输系统扩充器的第二示意图。FIG. 3 is a second schematic diagram of the data transmission system expander of the present invention.
主要符号说明:11为电子装置;110为数据传输端口组;111a为第一控制器;111b为第二控制器;111c为第一数据传输端口;111d为第二数据传输端口;12为扩充器;121为第一连接端子;122为第二连接端子;123为第一装置扩充接口;及124为第二装置扩充接口。Description of main symbols: 11 is an electronic device; 110 is a data transmission port group; 111a is a first controller; 111b is a second controller; 111c is a first data transmission port; 111d is a second data transmission port; 12 is an expander ; 121 is the first connection terminal; 122 is the second connection terminal; 123 is the first device expansion interface; and 124 is the second device expansion interface.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
图2为本发明的数据传输系统的实施例的方块图。数据传输系统1包含电子装置11及扩充器12。FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the data transmission system of the present invention. The data transmission system 1 includes an
电子装置11可以是笔记型计算机、超可携式计算机(Ultra Mobile PC)、个人数字助理器(PDA)、可携式数字电视(Mobile TV)、多媒体播放器(Mediaplayer)。其中,电子装置11具有第一控制器111a、第二控制器111b、及多个数据传输端口组110。每一数据传输端口组110具有第一数据传输端口111c及第二数据传输端口111d。第一控制器111a及第二控制器111b可以是增强型主控制器接口(Enhanced Host Controller Interface,EHCI)2.0或IEEE 1394控制器接口,第一数据输端口111c可以是通用串行总线连接端口或IEEE1394连接端口、第二数据传输端口111d可对应为相同的通用串行总线连接端口或IEEE1394连接端口。其中,每一第一传输数据端口111c及第二数据传输端口111d是分别电性连接至第一控制器111a及第二控制器111b。此外,第一控制器111a及第二控制器111b是同一种控制器接口。The
扩充器12则具有第一连接端子121、第二连接端子122、第一装置扩充接口123及第二装置扩充接口124。第一装置扩充接口123电性连接第一连接端子121。第二装置扩充接口124电性连接第二连接端子122。其中,第一连接端子121可以是通用串行总线(USB)连接端子或IEEE1394连接端子,第二连接端子122可以对应地是相同的通用串行总线(USB)连接端子或IEEE1394连接端子。第一装置扩充接口123可供传输频带需求较低的装置连接。举例而言,第一装置扩充接口123可以是音效输入转换接口、音效输出转换接口,网络转换接口、通用串行总线扩充接口或IEEE1394扩充接口。音效输入连接转换接口可连接麦克风;音效输出转换接口可连接喇叭或耳机;网络转换接口可供网络线插设连接;通用串行总线扩充接口则可设有多个USB连接端口,IEEE1394扩充接口可设有多个IEEE1394连接端口,其均可供储存装置,如外接硬盘或卡片阅读机连接,或网络摄影机等电子设备所连接使用。第二装置扩充接口124则可供传输频带需求较高的装置连接。举例而言,第二装置扩充接口124可以是显示接口连接端口转换接口,以供显示屏幕连接。第二装置扩充接口124亦可以是网络转换接口,特别是采用802.11n、802.11b等高传输速率标准的网络转换接口。The
当要使用此扩充器12,而将第一连接端子121及第二连接端子122分别插入第一数据传输端口111c及第二数据传输端口111d时,第一装置扩充接口123则与第一控制器111a电性连接,而建立第一数据传输信道,第二装置扩充接口124则与第二控制器111b电性连接,而建立第二数据传输信道。通过将连接端子个别电性连接至对应的数据传输端口,而可对应的装置扩充接口与控制器建立相独立的数据传输信道。When the
当第一装置扩充接口123及第二装置扩充接口124均与对应的电子装置电性连接,如将第一装置扩充接口123插设外接硬盘,第二装置扩充接口124插设显示屏幕。举例而言,当使用者要播放储存于外接硬盘上的影片信息时,则透过第一数据传输信道将影片信息传至第一控制器111a,再通过周边装置控制器111将影片信息传送至电子装置11的处理单元(未图示)进行译码处理后,再透过第二数据传输信道传送至显示屏幕播放。由于第一数据传输信道及第二数据传输信道可独立运作,因而可增加总体系统的传输频带,因此当使用者观赏影片时便不会感到画面或音效延迟,播放不顺畅的感觉。When both the first
此外扩充器12亦可设置无线网络收发模块(未图示),其可与第一连接端子121电性连接而通过第一数据传输信道传输数据至电子装置11,使电子装置11通过设置此扩充器12而可通过无线网络收发数据。In addition, the
此外,扩充器12的第一连接端子121及第二连接端子122可以邻接(adjacent)方式或堆栈(stack)方式设置,如第2图及第3图所示,而电子装置11的第一传输数据端口111c及第二传输数据端口111d亦对应第一连接端子121及第二连接端子122的设置方式而以邻接方式或堆栈方式设置。当电子装置具有多个第一传输数据端口111c及第二传输数据端口111d时,可通过上述的设置方式避免使用者插错,避免造成第一连接端子121及第二连接端子122均连接到同一个控制器而无法发挥应有的功效。此外,每组数据传输端口110亦可以不同颜色或不同印刷方式作区别,而便于使用者判断扩充器12的各连接端子与数据传输端口组110的相对设置位置以正确连接扩充器12及电子装置11。In addition, the
综上所述,本发明的数据传输系统,可通过在扩充器与电子装置之间建立两频带独立的数据传输信道,藉此可增加传输频带,进而提升扩充器的数据传输效率。To sum up, the data transmission system of the present invention can increase the transmission frequency band by establishing independent data transmission channels with two frequency bands between the expander and the electronic device, thereby improving the data transmission efficiency of the expander.
以上所述仅是举例性的,而非限制性的。任何未脱离本发明的精神与范畴,而对其进行的等效修改或变更,均应包含于后附的权利要求范围中。The above description is only illustrative, not restrictive. Any equivalent modifications or changes made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the appended claims.
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