CN101872532B - Circuit device of earthquake-proof rescue capsule - Google Patents
Circuit device of earthquake-proof rescue capsule Download PDFInfo
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- CN101872532B CN101872532B CN201010208411.1A CN201010208411A CN101872532B CN 101872532 B CN101872532 B CN 101872532B CN 201010208411 A CN201010208411 A CN 201010208411A CN 101872532 B CN101872532 B CN 101872532B
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- earthquake
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- control module
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- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to a circuit device of an earthquake-proof rescue capsule, which comprises a wave detection control module, an alarm module and a communication module, wherein the alarm module and the communication module are respectively connected with the wave detection control module, the wave detection control module is used for detecting earthquake waves, the alarm module is driven to emit an alarm signal to a user according to the detection result, and the communication module is started to establish the communication connection with the outside. The circuit device can provide an earthquake alarm signal for escape staff during the earthquake, thereby leading the user to conveniently predict the occurrence of the earthquake; furthermore, the user can conveniently contact external rescue staff after entering into the rescue capsule, thereby facilitating the obtainment of the timely rescue.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of control circui technology of earthquake-proof rescue capsule, particularly relate to a kind of circuit arrangement of earthquake-proof rescue capsule.
Background technology
At present, earthquake still causes huge disaster with its unpredictability to the mankind, and this is mainly because seismic wave propagation is fast, energy is large and the factor that existing building aseismicity grade is low caused.In general, seismic time only has the time of several seconds to tens seconds.Therefore, once there is earthquake, people are difficult to flee from buildings at short notice, especially high-rise.Seismic house collapse then causes besieging casualties between floors.
In the prior art, the shock resistant life saving equipment that people use cannot give warning in advance, also can only wait for rescue passively after entering survival capsule, need to rescue personnel once this shock resistant life saving device interior of the non-Timeliness coverage of rescue worker is also besieged, then still there is threat in the life of these personnel to be rescued.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of circuit arrangement of earthquake-proof rescue capsule, to realize before earthquake occurs, for user provides earthquake alarm signal, so that user shifts to an earlier date the generation of foreseeing earthquake, and can also contact with outside lifesaving personnel easily after user enters survival capsule, succour timely to obtain.
The invention provides a kind of circuit arrangement of earthquake-proof rescue capsule, comprise detection control module, alarm module and communication module, described alarm module and described communication module are connected with described detection control module respectively, described detection control module is for detecting seismic event, drive described alarm module to send alerting signal to user according to testing result, and start described communication module and outside establishes a communications link.
Further, described detection control module, comprise: the detecting circuit connected successively, wave filter, prime amplifier, multilevel iudge circuit and CPU (central processing unit) and the gate drive circuit be connected with described CPU (central processing unit), described alarm module is connected with described CPU (central processing unit) respectively with described communication module.
Further, described detecting circuit, comprising: shear wave detecting circuit and compressional wave detecting circuit.
Further, described communication module comprises positioning and communicating unit and emergency communication unit, described positioning and communicating unit is used for externally sending global position system GPS signal, and described emergency communication unit at least comprises the one in 3G (Third Generation) Moblie 3G, global system for mobile communications GSM and CDMA mobile telecommunication CDMA.
As shown from the above technical solution, the present invention detects seismic event by the detection control module be arranged in earthquake-proof rescue capsule, alarm module can be driven to send alerting signal to user when earthquake is about to occur, the personnel of taking refuge are known fast in time, and earthquake is about to occur, and after entering cabin body, detection control module can also start communication module, user and the external world is obtained and writes to each other, thus can obtain rescue in time.
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the circuit arrangement embodiment one of earthquake-proof rescue capsule of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the circuit arrangement embodiment two of earthquake-proof rescue capsule of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the apparatus structure schematic diagram of compressional wave detecting circuit in the circuit arrangement embodiment two of earthquake-proof rescue capsule of the present invention.
Main element symbol description:
20: detection control module; 21: alarm module;
30: coil cover; 31: coil;
32: spring; 33: magnet steel;
22: communication module; 201: detecting circuit;
202: wave filter; 203: prime amplifier;
204: multilevel iudge circuit; 205: CPU (central processing unit);
206: gate drive circuit; 221: positioning and communicating unit;
222: emergency communication unit; 2011: compressional wave detecting circuit;
2012: shear wave detecting circuit.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the circuit arrangement embodiment one of earthquake-proof rescue capsule of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, the circuit arrangement of earthquake-proof rescue capsule comprises detection control module 20, alarm module 21 and communication module 22, alarm module 21 is connected with detection control module 20 respectively with communication module 22, detection control module 20, for detecting seismic event, drives alarm module 21 to send alerting signal to user according to testing result, and starts communication module 22 and establish a communications link with outside.
The position that earthquake-proof rescue capsule can be positioned within doors at ordinary times or other any distance people are nearer of the circuit arrangement of the present embodiment is installed.When there is earthquake, detection control module 20 can detect the seismic signal that distant place focus sends, thus triggers the alerting signal of the arbitrary forms such as connected alarm module 21 is sounded, light.The personnel that take refuge enter after in lifesaving capsule body under the prompting of this alerting signal, and detection control module 20 can also trigger connected communication module 22 and establish a communications link with outside.
The circuit arrangement of above-mentioned earthquake-proof rescue capsule detects seismic event by the detection control module arranged, alarm module can be driven to send alerting signal to user when earthquake is about to occur, the personnel of taking refuge are known fast in time, and earthquake is about to occur, and after entering cabin body, detection control module can also start communication module, user and the external world are obtained write to each other, thus rescue in time can be obtained.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the circuit arrangement embodiment two of earthquake-proof rescue capsule of the present invention.The present embodiment can based on embodiment one, further, detection control module 20 can comprise the detecting circuit 201, wave filter 202, prime amplifier 203, multilevel iudge circuit 204, CPU (central processing unit) 205 and the gate drive circuit 206 that connect successively, detecting circuit 201 comprises compressional wave detecting circuit 2011 and shear wave detecting circuit 2012 further, and communication module 22 comprises positioning and communicating unit 221 and emergency communication unit 222 further.
Detecting circuit 201 is for detecting seismic event.When earthquake occurs, primary seismic wave velocity of propagation is faster than shear wave, seismic signal will be given wave filter 202 when compressional wave detecting circuit 2011 detects seismic event to process, shear wave detecting circuit 2012 is for detecting the shear wave signal arrived after in seismic event further, also contribute to multilevel iudge circuit 204 simultaneously and determine whether the signal that detection control module detects is seismic event, in order to avoid cause false alarm or fail to report police; The seismic signal filter out noise interference that wave filter 202 pairs of detecting circuits 201 export; Need further to amplify, so prime amplifier 203 amplifies filtered seismic signal because seismic signal is generally small-signal; Multilevel iudge circuit 204 identifies earthquake strength and the differentiation of compressional wave shear wave etc., can identify whether the waveform received is seismic waveshape by multilevel iudge circuit 204; CPU (central processing unit) 205, when multilevel iudge circuit 204 judges to know that this waveform received is seismic waveshape, can trigger and start alarm module 21, send earthquake alarm signal to user.And CPU (central processing unit) 205 also controls communication module 22 and gate drive circuit 206, after the unlatching controlling hatch door enters cabin body with the personnel of taking refuge, close hatch door when door driver module 206 is for seismic event being detected.After CPU (central processing unit) 205 obtains seismic signal, positioning and communicating unit 221 can be controlled and send signal specific, make outside GPS (Global Positioning System, be called for short: GPS) can position according to this signal specific, the signal that signal specific can carry out signal or the characteristic frequency of encoding for specific coding is regular; CPU (central processing unit) 205 can also start emergency communication unit 222 and communicate with the external world, emergency communication unit 222 can pass through 3G, global system for mobile communications (Global System for MobileCommunications, be called for short GSM), CDMA) etc. (Code Division MultipleAccess is called for short: communication system is externally cried for help CDMA mobile telecommunication.Therefore, it is possible to ensure the personnel that take refuge allow before the extraneous rescue of acquisition extraneous accurately location and with extraneous real-time Communication for Power.
Fig. 3 is the apparatus structure schematic diagram of compressional wave detecting circuit in the circuit arrangement embodiment two of earthquake-proof rescue capsule of the present invention, as shown in Figure 3, the function that compressional wave detecting circuit 2011 in above-mentioned Fig. 2 detects compressional wave also can realize by compressional wave detector arrangement as shown in Figure 3, its principle of work and process are: this compressional wave pick-up unit is placed on the surface level such as ground or floor, its inside is provided with the column magnet steel 33 on axes normal ground, the coil cover 30 movable up and down being wound with coil 31 is had at magnet steel 33 upper end cover, one end and the coil of spring 32 overlap 30 and are connected, the other end is connected with base.When being subject to compressional wave and impacting, spring 32 is stressed, makes coil 31 up-down vibration be connected with spring 32, cutting magnetic line, thus can export the spectrum signal corresponding to compressional wave, thus complete the testing of compressional wave.This compressional wave spectrum signal is delivered to further subsequent treatment in the wave filter 202 in Fig. 2.Compressional wave detector arrangement also can be not limited to the version shown in Fig. 3.
The present embodiment is stated on the basis of the technique effect of embodiment one in realization, further by setting up compressional wave detecting unit and shear wave detecting unit, whether the signal contributing to determining to detect is seismic event, thus predicts seismic event more accurately, in order to avoid cause false alarm or fail to report police; By setting up positioning and communicating unit, allow outside can find the accurate location of the personnel of taking refuge rapidly; By setting up emergency communication unit, making the personnel of taking refuge not be passive acceptance rescue, but initiatively can contact the external world in time, thus can ensure that the personnel of taking refuge obtain relief quickly.
It is last it is noted that above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention but not to be limited, although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and these are revised or be equal to the spirit and scope that replacement also can not make amended technical scheme disengaging technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. the circuit arrangement of an earthquake-proof rescue capsule, it is characterized in that, comprise detection control module, alarm module and communication module, described alarm module and described communication module are connected with described detection control module respectively, described detection control module is for detecting seismic event, drive described alarm module to send alerting signal to user according to testing result, and start described communication module and outside establishes a communications link;
Described detection control module, comprise: the detecting circuit connected successively, wave filter, prime amplifier, multilevel iudge circuit and CPU (central processing unit) and the gate drive circuit be connected with described CPU (central processing unit), described alarm module is connected with described CPU (central processing unit) respectively with described communication module;
Described detecting circuit, comprising: shear wave detecting circuit and compressional wave detecting circuit.
2. the circuit arrangement of earthquake-proof rescue capsule according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described communication module comprises positioning and communicating unit and emergency communication unit, described positioning and communicating unit is used for externally sending global position system GPS signal, and described emergency communication unit at least comprises the one in 3G (Third Generation) Moblie 3G, global system for mobile communications GSM and CDMA mobile telecommunication CDMA.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010208411.1A CN101872532B (en) | 2010-06-13 | 2010-06-13 | Circuit device of earthquake-proof rescue capsule |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010208411.1A CN101872532B (en) | 2010-06-13 | 2010-06-13 | Circuit device of earthquake-proof rescue capsule |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101872532A CN101872532A (en) | 2010-10-27 |
| CN101872532B true CN101872532B (en) | 2015-06-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201010208411.1A Expired - Fee Related CN101872532B (en) | 2010-06-13 | 2010-06-13 | Circuit device of earthquake-proof rescue capsule |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5511038A (en) * | 1993-02-05 | 1996-04-23 | Agip S.P.A. | Process and device for detecting seismic signals in order to obtain vertical seismic profiles during bore drilling operations |
| CN2394234Y (en) * | 1999-10-22 | 2000-08-30 | 西安石油勘探仪器总厂 | Unitary unit pulled at seabed for collecting four component earthquake data |
| CN2786645Y (en) * | 2004-12-06 | 2006-06-07 | 佛山市地震局 | Earthquake pre-phenomenon electromagnetic wave detector |
| CN101074994A (en) * | 2006-05-16 | 2007-11-21 | 北京舜论科技有限公司 | Earthquake monitor |
| CN101577036A (en) * | 2008-07-10 | 2009-11-11 | 王振宇 | Earthquake alarm |
| CN201741246U (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2011-02-09 | 北京新宇航世纪科技有限公司 | Circuit device of anti-seismic escape capsule |
-
2010
- 2010-06-13 CN CN201010208411.1A patent/CN101872532B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5511038A (en) * | 1993-02-05 | 1996-04-23 | Agip S.P.A. | Process and device for detecting seismic signals in order to obtain vertical seismic profiles during bore drilling operations |
| CN2394234Y (en) * | 1999-10-22 | 2000-08-30 | 西安石油勘探仪器总厂 | Unitary unit pulled at seabed for collecting four component earthquake data |
| CN2786645Y (en) * | 2004-12-06 | 2006-06-07 | 佛山市地震局 | Earthquake pre-phenomenon electromagnetic wave detector |
| CN101074994A (en) * | 2006-05-16 | 2007-11-21 | 北京舜论科技有限公司 | Earthquake monitor |
| CN101577036A (en) * | 2008-07-10 | 2009-11-11 | 王振宇 | Earthquake alarm |
| CN201741246U (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2011-02-09 | 北京新宇航世纪科技有限公司 | Circuit device of anti-seismic escape capsule |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101872532A (en) | 2010-10-27 |
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Address after: 100194 Beijing City, Haidian District Institute of Road No. 2 building a layer of Patentee after: Beijing new aerospace measurement and control Polytron Technologies Inc Address before: 100093 Beijing city Haidian District Xiangquan Island dry river road 9329 mailbox Patentee before: Beijing New Aerospace Century Technology Co., Ltd. Address after: 100194 Beijing City, Haidian District Institute of Road No. 2 building a layer of Patentee after: Beijing new aerospace measurement and control Polytron Technologies Inc Address before: 100093 Beijing city Haidian District Xiangquan Island dry river road 9329 mailbox Patentee before: Beijing New Aerospace Century Technology Co., Ltd. |
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