CN101872532A - Circuit device of earthquake-proof rescue capsule - Google Patents
Circuit device of earthquake-proof rescue capsule Download PDFInfo
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- CN101872532A CN101872532A CN201010208411A CN201010208411A CN101872532A CN 101872532 A CN101872532 A CN 101872532A CN 201010208411 A CN201010208411 A CN 201010208411A CN 201010208411 A CN201010208411 A CN 201010208411A CN 101872532 A CN101872532 A CN 101872532A
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- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000000233 Melia azedarach Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to a circuit device of an earthquake-proof rescue capsule, which comprises a wave detection control module, an alarm module and a communication module, wherein the alarm module and the communication module are respectively connected with the wave detection control module, the wave detection control module is used for detecting earthquake waves, the alarm module is driven to emit an alarm signal to a user according to the detection result, and the communication module is started to establish the communication connection with the outside. The circuit device can provide an earthquake alarm signal for escape staff during the earthquake, thereby leading the user to conveniently predict the occurrence of the earthquake; furthermore, the user can conveniently contact external rescue staff after entering into the rescue capsule, thereby facilitating the obtainment of the timely rescue.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of circuit control technology of earthquake-proof rescue capsule, relate in particular to a kind of circuit arrangement of earthquake-proof rescue capsule.
Background technology
At present, earthquake still causes huge disaster with its unpredictability to the mankind, and this mainly is because seismic wave propagation is fast, energy is big and the low factor of existing building aseismicity grade causes.In general, only there is several seconds to tens seconds time the earthquake time.Therefore, in case earthquake takes place, people are difficult to flee from short notice buildings, especially high-rise.Seimic house collapse then causes the casualties of besieging in buildings.
In the prior art, the antidetonation lifesaving equipment that people use can't give warning in advance, after entering survival capsule, also can only wait for rescue passively, in case the rescue worker does not find in time that this antidetonation lifesaving equipment inside is also besieged and remain to be rescued personnel that then still there is threat in these life of waiting the personnel that rescue.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of circuit arrangement of earthquake-proof rescue capsule, before being implemented in the earthquake generation, for the user provides the earthquake alarm signal, so that the user predicts the generation of earthquake in advance, and after entering survival capsule, the user can also get in touch with outside lifesaving personnel easily, so that obtain relief timely.
The invention provides a kind of circuit arrangement of earthquake-proof rescue capsule, comprise detection control module, alarm module and communication module, described alarm module is connected with described detection control module respectively with described communication module, described detection control module is used to detect seismic event, drive described alarm module according to testing result and send alerting signal, and start described communication module and the outside establishes a communications link to the user.
Further, described detection control module, comprise: the detecting circuit of Lian Jieing, wave filter, prime amplifier, comparison decision circuitry and CPU (central processing unit) and the gate drive circuit that is connected with described CPU (central processing unit) successively, described alarm module is connected with described CPU (central processing unit) respectively with described communication module.
Further, described detecting circuit comprises: shear wave detecting circuit and compressional wave detecting circuit.
Further, described communication module comprises positioning and communicating unit and emergency communication unit, described positioning and communicating unit is used for sending the global position system GPS signal to the outside, and described emergency communication unit comprises a kind of among 3G (Third Generation) Moblie 3G, global system for mobile communications GSM and the CDMA mobile telecommunication CDMA at least.
As shown from the above technical solution, the present invention detects seismic event by the detection control module that is arranged in the earthquake-proof rescue capsule, can when earthquake is about to take place, drive alarm module and send alerting signal to the user, make the personnel of taking refuge know in time that fast earthquake is about to take place, and after entering the cabin body, the detection control module can also start communication module, the user and the external world is obtained write to each other, thereby can obtain rescue in time.
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the circuit arrangement embodiment one of earthquake-proof rescue capsule of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the circuit arrangement embodiment two of earthquake-proof rescue capsule of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the apparatus structure synoptic diagram of compressional wave detecting circuit among the circuit arrangement embodiment two of earthquake-proof rescue capsule of the present invention.
The main element symbol description:
20: the detection control module; 21: alarm module;
30: the coil cover; 31: coil;
32: spring; 33: magnet steel;
22: communication module; 201: detecting circuit;
202: wave filter; 203: prime amplifier;
204: compare decision circuitry; 205: CPU (central processing unit);
206: gate drive circuit; 221: the positioning and communicating unit;
222: the emergency communication unit; 2011: the compressional wave detecting circuit;
2012: the shear wave detecting circuit.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the circuit arrangement embodiment one of earthquake-proof rescue capsule of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, the circuit arrangement of earthquake-proof rescue capsule comprises detection control module 20, alarm module 21 and communication module 22, alarm module 21 is connected with detection control module 20 respectively with communication module 22, detection control module 20 is used to detect seismic event, drives alarm module 21 according to testing result and sends alerting signal to the user, and start communication module 22 and establish a communications link with the outside.
The earthquake-proof rescue capsule that the circuit arrangement of present embodiment is installed can be positioned within doors or other any position nearer apart from people at ordinary times.When earthquake took place, detection control module 20 can detect the seismic signal that the distant place focus sends, thereby triggered the alerting signal of arbitrary forms such as connected alarm module 21 is sounded, light.After the personnel that take refuge entered in the survival capsule body under the prompting of this alerting signal, detection control module 20 can also trigger connected communication module 22 and establish a communications link with the outside.
The circuit arrangement of above-mentioned earthquake-proof rescue capsule detects seismic event by the detection control module that is provided with, can when earthquake is about to take place, drive alarm module and send alerting signal to the user, make the personnel of taking refuge know in time that fast earthquake is about to take place, and after entering the cabin body, the detection control module can also start communication module, the user and the external world are obtained write to each other, thereby can obtain rescue in time.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the circuit arrangement embodiment two of earthquake-proof rescue capsule of the present invention.Present embodiment can be based on embodiment one, further, detection control module 20 can comprise detecting circuit 201, wave filter 202, prime amplifier 203, comparison decision circuitry 204, CPU (central processing unit) 205 and the gate drive circuit 206 that connects successively, detecting circuit 201 further comprises compressional wave detecting circuit 2011 and shear wave detecting circuit 2012, and communication module 22 further comprises positioning and communicating unit 221 and emergency communication unit 222.
Detecting circuit 201 is used to detect seismic event.When earthquake takes place, the primary seismic wave velocity of propagation is faster than shear wave, seismic signal will be given wave filter 202 when compressional wave detecting circuit 2011 detects seismic event handles, shear wave detecting circuit 2012 is used for further detecting the shear wave signal that arrives in the seismic event back, also help comparison decision circuitry 204 to determine whether the detected signal of detection control module is seismic event simultaneously, in order to avoid cause false alarm or fail to report the police; The seismic signal filter out noise of 202 pairs of detecting circuits of wave filter, 201 outputs is disturbed; Because being generally small-signal, seismic signal needs further to amplify, so 203 pairs of filtered seismic signals of prime amplifier amplify; Relatively decision circuitry 204 identification earthquake strengties and the differentiation of compressional wave shear wave etc. can discern by comparing decision circuitry 204 whether the waveform that receives is seismic waveshape; CPU (central processing unit) 205 can trigger startup alarm module 21 when relatively decision circuitry 204 judgements know that this waveform that receives is seismic waveshape, send the earthquake alarm signal to the user.And CPU (central processing unit) 205 also controls communication module 22 and gate drive circuit 206, and the unlatching of control hatch door was closed hatch door after entering the cabin body with the personnel of taking refuge when door driver module 206 was used to detect seismic event.After CPU (central processing unit) 205 obtains seismic signal, can control positioning and communicating unit 221 and send signal specific, feasible outside GPS (Global Positioning System, be called for short: GPS) can position according to this signal specific, signal specific can be carried out the signal of encoded signals or characteristic frequency for the specific coding rule; CPU (central processing unit) 205 can also start emergency communication unit 222 and communicate by letter with extraneous, emergency communication unit 222 can pass through 3G, global system for mobile communications (Global System for MobileCommunications, be called for short GSM), CDMA mobile telecommunication (Code Division MultipleAccess, be called for short: CDMA) etc. cry for help to the outside by communication system.Therefore can guarantee that the personnel of taking refuge allow extraneous accurately location reach and extraneous real-time Communication for Power before obtaining external world's rescue.
Fig. 3 is the apparatus structure synoptic diagram of compressional wave detecting circuit among the circuit arrangement embodiment two of earthquake-proof rescue capsule of the present invention, as shown in Figure 3, the function that compressional wave detecting circuit 2011 among above-mentioned Fig. 2 detects compressional wave also can be realized by compressional wave detector arrangement shown in Figure 3, its principle of work and process are: this compressional wave pick-up unit is placed on the surface levels such as ground or floor, its inside is provided with the column magnet steel 33 on axis normal ground, be with the coil cover 30 movable up and down that is wound with coil 31 in magnet steel 33 upper ends, one end of spring 32 is connected with coil cover 30, and the other end links to each other with base.When being subjected to compressional wave and impacting, spring 32 is stressed, makes coil 31 up-down vibration that are connected with spring 32, cutting magnetic line, thus can export and compressional wave corresponding frequency spectrum signal, thus the testing of compressional wave finished.This compressional wave spectrum signal is delivered in the wave filter 202 among Fig. 2 further subsequent treatment.The compressional wave detector arrangement also can be not limited to version shown in Figure 3.
Present embodiment is stated on the basis of technique effect of embodiment one in realization, further by setting up compressional wave detecting unit and shear wave detecting unit, help to determine whether detected signal is seismic event, thereby more accurately seismic event is predicted, in order to avoid cause false alarm or fail to report the police; By setting up the positioning and communicating unit, allow the outside can find the personnel's of taking refuge accurate position apace; By setting up the emergency communication unit, make that the personnel that take refuge are not passive acceptance rescues, but can in time initiatively get in touch the external world, thereby can guarantee that the personnel of taking refuge obtain relief quickly.
It should be noted that at last: above embodiment is only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described but not limit it, although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can make amendment or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and these modifications or be equal to replacement and also can not make amended technical scheme break away from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the circuit arrangement of an earthquake-proof rescue capsule, it is characterized in that, comprise detection control module, alarm module and communication module, described alarm module is connected with described detection control module respectively with described communication module, described detection control module is used to detect seismic event, drive described alarm module according to testing result and send alerting signal, and start described communication module and the outside establishes a communications link to the user.
2. the circuit arrangement of earthquake-proof rescue capsule according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described detection control module, comprise: the detecting circuit of Lian Jieing, wave filter, prime amplifier, comparison decision circuitry and CPU (central processing unit) and the gate drive circuit that is connected with described CPU (central processing unit) successively, described alarm module is connected with described CPU (central processing unit) respectively with described communication module.
3. the circuit arrangement of earthquake-proof rescue capsule according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described detecting circuit comprises: shear wave detecting circuit and compressional wave detecting circuit.
4. the circuit arrangement of earthquake-proof rescue capsule according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described communication module comprises positioning and communicating unit and emergency communication unit, described positioning and communicating unit is used for sending the global position system GPS signal to the outside, and described emergency communication unit comprises a kind of among 3G (Third Generation) Moblie 3G, global system for mobile communications GSM and the CDMA mobile telecommunication CDMA at least.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010208411.1A CN101872532B (en) | 2010-06-13 | 2010-06-13 | Circuit device of earthquake-proof rescue capsule |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010208411.1A CN101872532B (en) | 2010-06-13 | 2010-06-13 | Circuit device of earthquake-proof rescue capsule |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101872532A true CN101872532A (en) | 2010-10-27 |
| CN101872532B CN101872532B (en) | 2015-06-10 |
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| CN201010208411.1A Expired - Fee Related CN101872532B (en) | 2010-06-13 | 2010-06-13 | Circuit device of earthquake-proof rescue capsule |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5511038A (en) * | 1993-02-05 | 1996-04-23 | Agip S.P.A. | Process and device for detecting seismic signals in order to obtain vertical seismic profiles during bore drilling operations |
| CN2394234Y (en) * | 1999-10-22 | 2000-08-30 | 西安石油勘探仪器总厂 | Unitary unit pulled at seabed for collecting four component earthquake data |
| CN2786645Y (en) * | 2004-12-06 | 2006-06-07 | 佛山市地震局 | Earthquake pre-phenomenon electromagnetic wave detector |
| CN101074994A (en) * | 2006-05-16 | 2007-11-21 | 北京舜论科技有限公司 | Earthquake monitor |
| CN101577036A (en) * | 2008-07-10 | 2009-11-11 | 王振宇 | Earthquake alarm |
| CN201741246U (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2011-02-09 | 北京新宇航世纪科技有限公司 | Circuit device of anti-seismic escape capsule |
-
2010
- 2010-06-13 CN CN201010208411.1A patent/CN101872532B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5511038A (en) * | 1993-02-05 | 1996-04-23 | Agip S.P.A. | Process and device for detecting seismic signals in order to obtain vertical seismic profiles during bore drilling operations |
| CN2394234Y (en) * | 1999-10-22 | 2000-08-30 | 西安石油勘探仪器总厂 | Unitary unit pulled at seabed for collecting four component earthquake data |
| CN2786645Y (en) * | 2004-12-06 | 2006-06-07 | 佛山市地震局 | Earthquake pre-phenomenon electromagnetic wave detector |
| CN101074994A (en) * | 2006-05-16 | 2007-11-21 | 北京舜论科技有限公司 | Earthquake monitor |
| CN101577036A (en) * | 2008-07-10 | 2009-11-11 | 王振宇 | Earthquake alarm |
| CN201741246U (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2011-02-09 | 北京新宇航世纪科技有限公司 | Circuit device of anti-seismic escape capsule |
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| CN101872532B (en) | 2015-06-10 |
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Address after: 100194 Beijing City, Haidian District Institute of Road No. 2 building a layer of Patentee after: Beijing new aerospace measurement and control Polytron Technologies Inc Address before: 100093 Beijing city Haidian District Xiangquan Island dry river road 9329 mailbox Patentee before: Beijing New Aerospace Century Technology Co., Ltd. Address after: 100194 Beijing City, Haidian District Institute of Road No. 2 building a layer of Patentee after: Beijing new aerospace measurement and control Polytron Technologies Inc Address before: 100093 Beijing city Haidian District Xiangquan Island dry river road 9329 mailbox Patentee before: Beijing New Aerospace Century Technology Co., Ltd. |
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Granted publication date: 20150610 Termination date: 20190613 |
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