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CN101834595A - A three-valued adiabatic circuit and a T operation circuit of a single-power clock-controlled transmission gate - Google Patents

A three-valued adiabatic circuit and a T operation circuit of a single-power clock-controlled transmission gate Download PDF

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CN101834595A
CN101834595A CN 201010165135 CN201010165135A CN101834595A CN 101834595 A CN101834595 A CN 101834595A CN 201010165135 CN201010165135 CN 201010165135 CN 201010165135 A CN201010165135 A CN 201010165135A CN 101834595 A CN101834595 A CN 101834595A
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CN101834595B (en
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汪鹏君
高虹
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Ningbo University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a single-power clock clocked transmission gate ternary heat insulating circuit and a T computing circuit. The heat insulating circuit adopts a single-power clock technology to combine the high-information density characteristic of a multi-value logic circuit and the low-power consumption characteristic of a heat insulating circuit and is designed by utilizing a switch-signal algebraic system. The operation of the heat insulating circuit comprises two stages, wherein in the first stage, under the control of a clocked clock, a clocked NMOS (N-Mental-Oxide-Semiconductor) tube is used for sampling an input signal; and in the second stage, under the working rhythm of the single-power clock, a bootstrap-operation NMOS tube and a crossing storage structure are used for charging and discharging a load, and an NMOS tube grid leak parallel connection technology is utilized to ensure that the circuit realizes ternary input and output. The circuit has simpler structure and lower power consumption compared with a gate level circuit. When the working frequency is 16.7MHz, within 1.4 microseconds, the ternary heat insulating can averagely save the energy by about 66.4 percent compared with a DTCTGAL (Double Power Clock Ternary Clocked Transmission Gate Adiabatic Logic) circuit and averagely save the energy by about 85.1 percent compared with a ternary DPL (Double-Pass-Transistor Logic) circuit. The T computing circuit is designed on the basis of the heat insulating circuit, and any ternary logic circuit can be constructed through the T computing circuit.

Description

一种单功率时钟钟控传输门三值绝热电路及T运算电路 A three-valued adiabatic circuit and a T operation circuit of a single-power clock-controlled transmission gate

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种三值钟控传输门绝热逻辑电路,尤其是涉及一种单功率时钟钟控传输门三值绝热电路及T运算电路。The invention relates to a three-value clock-controlled transmission gate adiabatic logic circuit, in particular to a single-power clock-controlled transmission gate three-value adiabatic circuit and a T operation circuit.

背景技术Background technique

二值信号(0,1)在数字电路中被广泛应用,并且它是信息量最少的一种信号表示形式,为增强数字系统的信息处理能力,对多值逻辑电路的研究已成为其中重要的方向之一。多值逻辑电路由于每条布线信息量的增多,且输入输出引线数的减少,有效地提高了单线携带信息的能力和集成电路的信息密度,从而相应地提高了多值逻辑电路的时间和空间的利用率,并有效地降低了生产成本。但是,多值逻辑电路目前大多数都是采用二值元件来实现的,且其电路结构较之同类的二值逻辑电路复杂、功耗大。Binary signal (0, 1) is widely used in digital circuits, and it is a signal representation with the least amount of information. In order to enhance the information processing capability of digital systems, the research on multi-valued logic circuits has become an important one of the directions. Due to the increase in the amount of information per wiring and the reduction in the number of input and output leads, the multi-valued logic circuit effectively improves the ability of a single line to carry information and the information density of an integrated circuit, thereby correspondingly increasing the time and space of a multi-valued logic circuit. The utilization rate and effectively reduce the production cost. However, most of the multi-valued logic circuits are implemented by binary elements at present, and its circuit structure is more complex and consumes more power than similar binary logic circuits.

绝热电路突破了传统CMOS电路中能量传输模式的局限性,其利用电源中的电感和电路中的节点电容形成LC振荡回路,使得能量以磁能和电能的形式相互转化,有效地回收电路中的节点电容存储的电荷,克服了传统CMOS电路由电源→地一次性消耗带来的能量利用率低的不足,大大减小了能量损耗。其中,如Journal of Semiconductors(半导体学报)公开的文献《Design of a DTCTGAL Circuit and Its Application》(《基于双功率时钟的DTCTGAL电路设计及其应用》),作者:Wang Pengjun、Li Kunpeng、MeiFengna(汪鹏君、李昆鹏、梅凤娜),其提出了一种利用双功率时钟技术实现多值绝热逻辑电路的设计方案,该设计方案有效提高了数字系统的集成度,并利用绝热电路能量恢复方法能够显著降低多值逻辑电路的功耗,但该设计方案随着时钟数的增多,将引起布线复杂度的增加,且该设计方案时钟能量的消耗也较大。The adiabatic circuit breaks through the limitations of the energy transmission mode in the traditional CMOS circuit. It uses the inductance in the power supply and the node capacitance in the circuit to form an LC oscillation circuit, so that the energy can be converted into each other in the form of magnetic energy and electrical energy, and effectively recycle the nodes in the circuit. The charge stored in the capacitor overcomes the disadvantage of low energy utilization rate caused by the one-time consumption of power supply → ground in traditional CMOS circuits, and greatly reduces energy loss. Among them, such as "Design of a DTCTGAL Circuit and Its Application" published by Journal of Semiconductors ("Design of a DTCTGAL Circuit and Its Application"), author: Wang Pengjun, Li Kunpeng, MeiFengna (Wang Pengjun , Li Kunpeng, Mei Fengna), who proposed a design scheme using dual-power clock technology to realize multi-valued adiabatic logic circuits. This design scheme effectively improves the integration of digital systems, and can significantly reduce the The power consumption of the multi-valued logic circuit, but with the increase of the number of clocks in this design scheme, the wiring complexity will increase, and the clock energy consumption of this design scheme is also relatively large.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种能够显著降低电路的功耗,且布线复杂度低、时钟能量消耗低的单功率时钟钟控传输门三值绝热电路及T运算电路。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a single-power clock clocked transmission gate ternary adiabatic circuit and T operation circuit that can significantly reduce the power consumption of the circuit, and has low wiring complexity and low clock energy consumption.

本发明解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案为:一种单功率时钟钟控传输门三值绝热电路,其包括第一信号采样电路、第一互补信号采样电路、第一交叉存贮结构单元、第一NMOS晶体管和第二NMOS晶体管,所述的第一信号采样电路的信号输入端输入第一输入信号,所述的第一信号采样电路接入幅值电平对应逻辑2的钟控时钟信号,所述的幅值电平对应逻辑2的钟控时钟信号控制所述的第一信号采样电路对所述的第一输入信号进行采样,所述的第一信号采样电路的信号输出端输出所述的第一输入信号对应的采样值,所述的第一互补信号采样电路的信号输入端输入互补的第一输入信号,所述的第一互补信号采样电路接入幅值电平对应逻辑2的钟控时钟信号,所述的幅值电平对应逻辑2的钟控时钟信号控制所述的第一互补信号采样电路对所述的互补的第一输入信号进行采样,所述的第一互补信号采样电路的信号输出端输出所述的互补的第一输入信号对应的采样值,所述的第一交叉存贮结构单元具有第一输入端、第二输入端、第一输出端和第二输出端,所述的第一交叉存贮结构单元接入幅值电平对应逻辑2的功率时钟信号,所述的第一NMOS晶体管的栅极与所述的第一NMOS晶体管的漏极相连接,其公共连接端接入所述的第一信号采样电路的信号输出端输出的采样值,其公共连接端并与所述的第一交叉存贮结构单元的第一输入端相连接,所述的第一NMOS晶体管的源极与所述的第一交叉存贮结构单元的第一输出端相连接,所述的第二NMOS晶体管的栅极与所述的第二NMOS晶体管的漏极相连接,其公共连接端接入所述的第一互补信号采样电路的信号输出端输出的采样值,其公共连接端并与所述的第一交叉存贮结构单元的第二输入端相连接,所述的第二NMOS晶体管的源极与所述的第一交叉存贮结构单元的第二输出端相连接,所述的第一交叉存贮结构单元的第一输出端输出第一输出信号,所述的第一交叉存贮结构单元的第二输出端输出互补的第一输出信号。The technical scheme adopted by the present invention to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is: a single-power clock-controlled transmission gate ternary adiabatic circuit, which includes a first signal sampling circuit, a first complementary signal sampling circuit, a first interleaving memory structure unit, The first NMOS transistor and the second NMOS transistor, the signal input terminal of the first signal sampling circuit inputs the first input signal, and the first signal sampling circuit is connected to a clocked clock signal whose amplitude level corresponds to logic 2 , the clocked clock signal corresponding to the logic 2 of the amplitude level controls the first signal sampling circuit to sample the first input signal, and the signal output terminal of the first signal sampling circuit outputs the The sampling value corresponding to the first input signal, the signal input terminal of the first complementary signal sampling circuit inputs the first complementary input signal, and the first complementary signal sampling circuit is connected to the corresponding logic 2 of the amplitude level The clocked clock signal, the clocked clock signal whose amplitude level corresponds to logic 2 controls the first complementary signal sampling circuit to sample the complementary first input signal, and the first complementary signal The signal output end of the signal sampling circuit outputs the sampling value corresponding to the complementary first input signal, and the first interleaving memory structure unit has a first input end, a second input end, a first output end and a second At the output end, the first interleaved memory structure unit is connected to a power clock signal whose amplitude level corresponds to logic 2, and the gate of the first NMOS transistor is connected to the drain of the first NMOS transistor The common connection end is connected to the sampled value output by the signal output end of the first signal sampling circuit, and the common connection end is connected to the first input end of the first interleaved memory structure unit, the said The source of the first NMOS transistor is connected to the first output terminal of the first interleaved memory structure unit, and the gate of the second NMOS transistor is connected to the drain of the second NMOS transistor , its common connection end is connected to the sampling value output by the signal output end of the first complementary signal sampling circuit, and its common connection end is connected with the second input end of the first interleaved memory structure unit, so The source of the second NMOS transistor is connected to the second output end of the first interleaved memory structure unit, and the first output end of the first interleaved memory structure unit outputs the first output signal, so The second output terminal of the first interleaving memory structure unit outputs a complementary first output signal.

所述的第一信号采样电路主要由第三NMOS晶体管组成,所述的第三NMOS晶体管的源极作为所述的第一信号采样电路的信号输入端输入所述的第一输入信号,所述的第三NMOS晶体管的栅极接入所述的幅值电平对应逻辑2的钟控时钟信号,所述的第三NMOS晶体管的漏极作为所述的第一信号采样电路的信号输出端输出所述的第一输入信号对应的采样值,所述的第三NMOS晶体管的漏极分别与所述的第一NMOS晶体管的栅极与所述的第一NMOS晶体管的漏极的公共连接端及所述的第一交叉存贮结构单元的第一输入端相连接;所述的第一互补信号采样电路主要由第四NMOS晶体管组成,所述的第四NMOS晶体管的源极作为所述的第一互补信号采样电路的信号输入端输入所述的互补的第一输入信号,所述的第四NMOS晶体管的栅极接入所述的幅值电平对应逻辑2的钟控时钟信号,所述的第四NMOS晶体管的漏极作为所述的第一互补信号采样电路的信号输出端输出所述的互补的第一输入信号对应的采样值,所述的第四NMOS晶体管的漏极分别与所述的第二NMOS晶体管的栅极与所述的第二NMOS晶体管的漏极的公共连接端及所述的第一交叉存贮结构单元的第二输入端相连接。The first signal sampling circuit is mainly composed of a third NMOS transistor, the source of the third NMOS transistor is used as the signal input terminal of the first signal sampling circuit to input the first input signal, and the The gate of the third NMOS transistor is connected to the clocked clock signal whose amplitude level corresponds to logic 2, and the drain of the third NMOS transistor is output as the signal output terminal of the first signal sampling circuit The sampling value corresponding to the first input signal, the drain of the third NMOS transistor is respectively connected to the common connection end of the gate of the first NMOS transistor and the drain of the first NMOS transistor and The first input terminals of the first interleaving memory structure unit are connected; the first complementary signal sampling circuit is mainly composed of a fourth NMOS transistor, and the source of the fourth NMOS transistor is used as the first The signal input terminal of a complementary signal sampling circuit inputs the complementary first input signal, the gate of the fourth NMOS transistor is connected to the clocked clock signal whose amplitude level corresponds to logic 2, and the The drain of the fourth NMOS transistor is used as the signal output terminal of the first complementary signal sampling circuit to output the sampling value corresponding to the complementary first input signal, and the drain of the fourth NMOS transistor is respectively connected to the The gate of the second NMOS transistor is connected to the common connection end of the drain of the second NMOS transistor and the second input end of the first interleaved memory structure unit.

所述的第一交叉存贮结构单元主要由第五NMOS晶体管、第六NMOS晶体管、第七NMOS晶体管、第八NMOS晶体管、第一PMOS晶体管和第二PMOS晶体管组成,所述的第五NMOS晶体管的栅极作为所述的第一交叉存贮结构单元的第一输入端分别与所述的第一NMOS晶体管的栅极和所述的第一NMOS晶体管的漏极相连接,输入所述的第一信号采样电路的信号输出端输出的采样值,所述的第五NMOS晶体管的漏极和所述的第一PMOS晶体管的漏极相连接,其公共连接端接入所述的幅值电平对应逻辑2的功率时钟信号,所述的第五NMOS晶体管的源极与所述的第一PMOS晶体管的源极相连接,其公共连接端作为所述的第一交叉存贮结构单元的第一输出端分别与所述的第一NMOS晶体管的源极和所述的第七NMOS晶体管的漏极相连接,并输出所述的第一输出信号,所述的第七NMOS晶体管的源极接电源地,所述的第七NMOS晶体管的栅极与所述的第一PMOS晶体管的栅极相连接,所述的第一PMOS晶体管的栅极与所述的第一交叉存贮结构单元的第二输出端相连接,所述的第六NMOS晶体管的栅极作为所述的第一交叉存贮结构单元的第二输入端分别与所述的第二NMOS晶体管的栅极和所述的第二NMOS晶体管的漏极相连接,输入所述的第一互补信号采样电路的信号输出端输出的采样值,所述的第六NMOS晶体管的漏极和所述的第二PMOS晶体管的漏极相连接,其公共连接端接入所述的幅值电平对应逻辑2的功率时钟信号,所述的第六NMOS晶体管的源极与所述的第二PMOS晶体管的源极相连接,其公共连接端作为所述的第一交叉存贮结构单元的第二输出端分别与所述的第二NMOS晶体管的源极和所述的第八NMOS晶体管的漏极相连接,并输出所述的互补的第一输出信号,所述的第八NMOS晶体管的源极接电源地,所述的第八NMOS晶体管的栅极与所述的第二PMOS晶体管的栅极相连接,所述的第二PMOS晶体管的栅极与所述的第一交叉存贮结构单元的第一输出端相连接。The first interleaving memory structure unit is mainly composed of a fifth NMOS transistor, a sixth NMOS transistor, a seventh NMOS transistor, an eighth NMOS transistor, a first PMOS transistor and a second PMOS transistor, and the fifth NMOS transistor The gate of the first interleaved memory structure unit is used as the first input terminal to be connected to the gate of the first NMOS transistor and the drain of the first NMOS transistor respectively, and input to the first NMOS transistor. The sampled value output by the signal output end of a signal sampling circuit, the drain of the fifth NMOS transistor is connected to the drain of the first PMOS transistor, and its common connection end is connected to the amplitude level Corresponding to the power clock signal of logic 2, the source of the fifth NMOS transistor is connected to the source of the first PMOS transistor, and its common connection terminal is used as the first interleaved memory structure unit of the first The output terminals are respectively connected to the source of the first NMOS transistor and the drain of the seventh NMOS transistor, and output the first output signal, and the source of the seventh NMOS transistor is connected to the power supply Ground, the gate of the seventh NMOS transistor is connected to the gate of the first PMOS transistor, and the gate of the first PMOS transistor is connected to the second gate of the first interleaved memory structure unit. The output terminal is connected, and the gate of the sixth NMOS transistor is used as the second input terminal of the first interleaved storage structure unit to be connected with the gate of the second NMOS transistor and the second NMOS transistor respectively. The drains of the transistors are connected to input the sampling value output by the signal output terminal of the first complementary signal sampling circuit, the drain of the sixth NMOS transistor is connected to the drain of the second PMOS transistor, Its common connection terminal is connected to the power clock signal corresponding to the logic 2 of the amplitude level, the source of the sixth NMOS transistor is connected to the source of the second PMOS transistor, and its common connection terminal is used as The second output end of the first interleaved memory structure unit is respectively connected to the source of the second NMOS transistor and the drain of the eighth NMOS transistor, and outputs the complementary first output signal, the source of the eighth NMOS transistor is connected to the power ground, the gate of the eighth NMOS transistor is connected to the gate of the second PMOS transistor, and the gate of the second PMOS transistor The pole is connected with the first output terminal of the first interleaving memory structure unit.

所述的第一输入信号、所述的互补的第一输入信号、所述的第一输出信号及所述的互补的第一输出信号均为0、或1、或2,所述的第一输入信号为0时,所述的互补的第一输入信号为2,所述的第一输出信号为0,所述的互补的第一输出信号为2;所述的第一输入信号为1时,所述的互补的第一输入信号为1,所述的第一输出信号为1,所述的互补的第一输出信号为1;所述的第一输入信号为2时,所述的互补的第一输入信号为0,所述的第一输出信号为2,所述的互补的第一输出信号为0。The first input signal, the complementary first input signal, the first output signal and the complementary first output signal are all 0, or 1, or 2, and the first When the input signal is 0, the first complementary input signal is 2, the first output signal is 0, and the first complementary output signal is 2; when the first input signal is 1 , the first complementary input signal is 1, the first output signal is 1, the first complementary output signal is 1; when the first input signal is 2, the complementary The first input signal is 0, the first output signal is 2, and the complementary first output signal is 0.

一种单功率时钟钟控T运算电路,其主要由传输门三值绝热电路、三值绝热文字运算电路、第九NMOS晶体管、第十NMOS晶体管、第十一NMOS晶体管、第十二NMOS晶体管、第十三NMOS晶体管、第十四NMOS晶体管、第十五NMOS晶体管和第十六NMOS晶体管组成,所述的传输门三值绝热电路包括第一信号采样电路、第一互补信号采样电路、第一交叉存贮结构单元、第一NMOS晶体管和第二NMOS晶体管,所述的第一信号采样电路的信号输入端输入第一输入信号,所述的第一信号采样电路接入幅值电平对应逻辑2的钟控时钟信号,所述的幅值电平对应逻辑2的钟控时钟信号控制所述的第一信号采样电路对所述的第一输入信号进行采样,所述的第一信号采样电路的信号输出端输出所述的第一输入信号对应的采样值,所述的第一互补信号采样电路的信号输入端输入互补的第一输入信号,所述的第一互补信号采样电路接入幅值电平对应逻辑2的钟控时钟信号,所述的幅值电平对应逻辑2的钟控时钟信号控制所述的第一互补信号采样电路对所述的互补的第一输入信号进行采样,所述的第一互补信号采样电路的信号输出端输出所述的互补的第一输入信号对应的采样值,所述的第一交叉存贮结构单元具有第一输入端、第二输入端、第一输出端和第二输出端,所述的第一交叉存贮结构单元接入幅值电平对应逻辑2的功率时钟信号,所述的第一NMOS晶体管的栅极与所述的第一NMOS晶体管的漏极相连接,其公共连接端接入所述的第一信号采样电路的信号输出端输出的采样值,其公共连接端并与所述的第一交叉存贮结构单元的第一输入端相连接,所述的第一NMOS晶体管的源极与所述的第一交叉存贮结构单元的第一输出端相连接,所述的第二NMOS晶体管的栅极与所述的第二NMOS晶体管的漏极相连接,其公共连接端接入所述的第一互补信号采样电路的信号输出端输出的采样值,其公共连接端并与所述的第一交叉存贮结构单元的第二输入端相连接,所述的第二NMOS晶体管的源极与所述的第一交叉存贮结构单元的第二输出端相连接,所述的第一交叉存贮结构单元的第一输出端输出第一输出信号,所述的第一交叉存贮结构单元的第二输出端输出互补的第一输出信号;A single-power clock-controlled T operation circuit, which mainly consists of a transmission gate ternary adiabatic circuit, a ternary adiabatic word operation circuit, a ninth NMOS transistor, a tenth NMOS transistor, an eleventh NMOS transistor, a twelfth NMOS transistor, Composed of a thirteenth NMOS transistor, a fourteenth NMOS transistor, a fifteenth NMOS transistor and a sixteenth NMOS transistor, the transmission gate ternary adiabatic circuit includes a first signal sampling circuit, a first complementary signal sampling circuit, a first The interleaved storage structure unit, the first NMOS transistor and the second NMOS transistor, the signal input terminal of the first signal sampling circuit inputs the first input signal, and the first signal sampling circuit is connected to the logic corresponding to the amplitude level The clocked clock signal of 2, the clocked clock signal whose amplitude level corresponds to logic 2 controls the first signal sampling circuit to sample the first input signal, and the first signal sampling circuit The signal output end of the first input signal outputs the sampling value corresponding to the first input signal, the signal input end of the first complementary signal sampling circuit inputs the complementary first input signal, and the first complementary signal sampling circuit accesses the amplitude The value level corresponds to the clocked clock signal of logic 2, and the clocked clock signal corresponding to the amplitude level of logic 2 controls the first complementary signal sampling circuit to sample the complementary first input signal, The signal output terminal of the first complementary signal sampling circuit outputs the sampling value corresponding to the complementary first input signal, and the first interleaved memory structure unit has a first input terminal, a second input terminal, a second input terminal, and a second input terminal. An output terminal and a second output terminal, the first interleaved memory structure unit accesses a power clock signal whose amplitude level corresponds to logic 2, the gate of the first NMOS transistor is connected to the first NMOS transistor The drains of the transistors are connected, and its common connection end is connected to the sampling value output by the signal output end of the first signal sampling circuit, and its common connection end is connected to the first input of the first interleaved memory structure unit. terminal, the source of the first NMOS transistor is connected to the first output terminal of the first interleaved memory structure unit, the gate of the second NMOS transistor is connected to the second NMOS The drains of the transistors are connected, and its common connection end is connected to the sampling value output by the signal output end of the first complementary signal sampling circuit, and its common connection end is connected with the second cross memory structure unit of the first described first. The input terminals are connected, the source of the second NMOS transistor is connected to the second output terminal of the first interleaved memory structure unit, and the first output terminal of the first interleaved memory structure unit outputs The first output signal, the second output terminal of the first interleaving memory structure unit outputs a complementary first output signal;

所述的三值绝热文字运算电路包括两个电路结构相同的第一文字运算电路单元和第二文字运算电路单元,所述的第一文字运算电路单元和所述的第二文字运算电路单元均主要由第二信号采样电路、第二互补信号采样电路和第二交叉存贮结构单元组成,所述的第二信号采样电路的信号输入端输入第二输入信号,所述的第二信号采样电路接入幅值电平对应逻辑2的钟控时钟信号,所述的幅值电平对应逻辑2的钟控时钟信号控制所述的第二信号采样电路对所述的第二输入信号进行采样,所述的第二信号采样电路的信号输出端输出所述的第二输入信号对应的采样值,所述的第二互补信号采样电路的信号输入端输入互补的第二输入信号,所述的第二互补信号采样电路接入幅值电平对应逻辑2的钟控时钟信号,所述的幅值电平对应逻辑2的钟控时钟信号控制所述的第二互补信号采样电路对所述的互补的第二输入信号进行采样,所述的第二互补信号采样电路的信号输出端输出所述的互补的第二输入信号对应的采样值,所述的第二交叉存贮结构单元具有第一输入端、第二输入端、第一输出端和第二输出端,所述的第二交叉存贮结构单元接入幅值电平对应逻辑2的功率时钟信号,所述的第二交叉存贮结构单元的第一输入端输入所述的第二信号采样电路的信号输出端输出的采样值,所述的第二交叉存贮结构单元的第二输入端输入所述的第二互补信号采样电路的信号输出端输出的采样值,所述的第一文字运算电路单元中的所述的第二交叉存贮结构单元的第一输出端为所述的第一文字运算电路单元的互补信号输出端,输出互补的第二输出信号,所述的第一文字运算电路单元中的所述的第二交叉存贮结构单元的第二输出端为所述的第一文字运算电路单元的信号输出端,输出第二输出信号,所述的第二文字运算电路单元中的所述的第二交叉存贮结构单元的第一输出端为所述的第二文字运算电路单元的信号输出端,输出第三输出信号,所述的第二文字运算电路单元中的所述的第二交叉存贮结构单元的第二输出端为所述的第二文字运算电路单元的互补信号输出端,输出互补的第三输出信号;The three-value adiabatic word operation circuit includes two first word operation circuit units and a second word operation circuit unit with the same circuit structure, and the first word operation circuit unit and the second word operation circuit unit are mainly composed of The second signal sampling circuit, the second complementary signal sampling circuit and the second interleaved memory structure unit are composed, the signal input terminal of the second signal sampling circuit inputs the second input signal, and the second signal sampling circuit is connected to The amplitude level corresponds to the clock control clock signal of logic 2, and the clock control signal of the amplitude level corresponds to logic 2 controls the second signal sampling circuit to sample the second input signal, and the The signal output end of the second signal sampling circuit outputs the sampling value corresponding to the second input signal, the signal input end of the second complementary signal sampling circuit inputs a complementary second input signal, and the second complementary The signal sampling circuit is connected to a clocked clock signal whose amplitude level corresponds to logic 2, and the clocked clock signal whose amplitude level corresponds to logic 2 controls the second complementary signal sampling circuit to the complementary first Two input signals are sampled, and the signal output terminal of the second complementary signal sampling circuit outputs the sampling value corresponding to the complementary second input signal, and the second interleaving memory structure unit has a first input terminal, The second input terminal, the first output terminal and the second output terminal, the second interleaved memory structure unit accesses the power clock signal whose amplitude level corresponds to logic 2, and the second interleaved memory structure unit’s The first input terminal inputs the sampling value output by the signal output terminal of the second signal sampling circuit, and the second input terminal of the second interleaving memory structure unit inputs the signal output of the second complementary signal sampling circuit The sampling value output by the end, the first output end of the second interleaved storage structure unit in the first word operation circuit unit is the complementary signal output end of the first word operation circuit unit, and the complementary first Two output signals, the second output end of the second interleaved memory structure unit in the first word operation circuit unit is the signal output end of the first word operation circuit unit, and outputs the second output signal, so The first output end of the second interleaved memory structure unit in the second word operation circuit unit is the signal output end of the second word operation circuit unit, and outputs a third output signal, and the first output signal of the second word operation circuit unit is The second output end of the second interleaved memory structure unit in the two word operation circuit unit is the complementary signal output end of the second word operation circuit unit, and outputs a complementary third output signal;

所述的第九NMOS晶体管的漏极、所述的第十NMOS晶体管的漏极和所述的第十二NMOS晶体管的漏极相连接,其公共连接端与所述的第一NMOS晶体管的栅极与所述的第一NMOS晶体管的漏极的公共连接端相连接,所述的第九NMOS晶体管的栅极与所述的第一文字运算电路单元中的所述的第二交叉存贮结构单元的第二输出端相连接,接入所述的第一文字运算电路单元中的所述的第二交叉存贮结构单元的第二输出端输出的第二输出信号,所述的第十NMOS晶体管的源极与所述的第十一NMOS晶体管的漏极相连接,所述的第十NMOS晶体管的栅极与所述的第一文字运算电路单元中的所述的第二交叉存贮结构单元的第一输出端相连接,接入所述的第一文字运算电路单元中的所述的第二交叉存贮结构单元的第一输出端输出的互补的第二输出信号,所述的第十一NMOS晶体管的栅极与所述的第二文字运算电路单元中的所述的第二交叉存贮结构单元的第二输出端相连接,接入所述的第二文字运算电路单元中的所述的第二交叉存贮结构单元的第二输出端输出的互补的第三输出信号,所述的第十二NMOS晶体管的栅极与所述的第二文字运算电路单元中的所述的第二交叉存贮结构单元的第一输出端相连接,接入所述的第二文字运算电路单元中的所述的第二交叉存贮结构单元的第一输出端输出的第三输出信号,所述的第九NMOS晶体管的源极、所述的第十一NMOS晶体管的源极和所述的第十二NMOS晶体管的源极分别与所述的第一信号采样电路的信号输出端相连接;所述的第十三NMOS晶体管的漏极、所述的第十四NMOS晶体管的漏极和所述的第十六NMOS晶体管的漏极相连接,其公共连接端与所述的第二NMOS晶体管的栅极与所述的第二NMOS晶体管的漏极的公共连接端相连接,所述的第十三NMOS晶体管的栅极与所述的第一文字运算电路单元中的所述的第二交叉存贮结构单元的第二输出端相连接,接入所述的第一文字运算电路单元中的所述的第二交叉存贮结构单元的第二输出端输出的第二输出信号,所述的第十四NMOS晶体管的源极与所述的第十五NMOS晶体管的漏极相连接,所述的第十四NMOS晶体管的栅极与所述的第一文字运算电路单元中的所述的第二交叉存贮结构单元的第一输出端相连接,接入所述的第一文字运算电路单元中的所述的第二交叉存贮结构单元的第一输出端输出的互补的第二输出信号,所述的第十五NMOS晶体管的栅极与所述的第二文字运算电路单元中的所述的第二交叉存贮结构单元的第二输出端相连接,接入所述的第二文字运算电路单元中的所述的第二交叉存贮结构单元的第二输出端输出的互补的第三输出信号,所述的第十六NMOS晶体管的栅极与所述的第二文字运算电路单元中的所述的第二交叉存贮结构单元的第一输出端相连接,接入所述的第二文字运算电路单元中的所述的第二交叉存贮结构单元的第一输出端输出的第三输出信号,所述的第十三NMOS晶体管的源极、所述的第十五NMOS晶体管的源极和所述的第十六NMOS晶体管的源极分别与所述的第一互补信号采样电路的信号输出端相连接。The drain of the ninth NMOS transistor, the drain of the tenth NMOS transistor and the drain of the twelfth NMOS transistor are connected, and the common connection terminal thereof is connected to the gate of the first NMOS transistor. pole is connected with the common connection terminal of the drain of the first NMOS transistor, and the gate of the ninth NMOS transistor is connected with the second interleaved memory structure unit in the first word operation circuit unit connected to the second output terminal of the first word operation circuit unit, and connected to the second output signal output by the second output terminal of the second interleaving memory structure unit in the first word operation circuit unit, the tenth NMOS transistor The source is connected to the drain of the eleventh NMOS transistor, and the gate of the tenth NMOS transistor is connected to the first interleaved memory structure unit of the first word operation circuit unit. One output terminal is connected to the complementary second output signal output by the first output terminal of the second interleaving memory structure unit in the first word operation circuit unit, and the eleventh NMOS transistor The gate of the gate is connected to the second output end of the second interleaving memory structure unit in the second word operation circuit unit, and connected to the first word operation circuit unit in the second word operation unit. The complementary third output signal output by the second output end of the two interleaving memory structure units, the gate of the twelfth NMOS transistor is connected with the second interleaving memory in the second word operation circuit unit The first output end of the memory structure unit is connected, and the third output signal output by the first output end of the second interleaving memory structure unit in the second word operation circuit unit is connected, and the first The sources of the nine NMOS transistors, the source of the eleventh NMOS transistor and the source of the twelfth NMOS transistor are respectively connected to the signal output terminals of the first signal sampling circuit; The drain of the thirteenth NMOS transistor, the drain of the fourteenth NMOS transistor and the drain of the sixteenth NMOS transistor are connected, and the common connection end is connected with the gate of the second NMOS transistor It is connected with the common connection end of the drain of the second NMOS transistor, and the gate of the thirteenth NMOS transistor is connected with the second interleaving memory structure unit in the first word operation circuit unit connected to the second output terminal of the first word operation circuit unit, and access the second output signal output by the second output terminal of the second interleaving memory structure unit in the first word operation circuit unit, and the fourteenth NMOS transistor The source is connected to the drain of the fifteenth NMOS transistor, and the gate of the fourteenth NMOS transistor is connected to the second interleaved memory structure unit in the first word operation circuit unit connected to the first output end of the first word operation circuit unit, and access the complementary second output signal output by the first output end of the second interleaving memory structure unit in the first word operation circuit unit, and the fifteenth The gate of the NMOS transistor and the second intersection in the second word operation circuit unit The second output end of the storage structure unit is connected to the complementary third output signal output by the second output end of the second interleaved memory structure unit in the second word operation circuit unit, so The gate of the sixteenth NMOS transistor is connected to the first output end of the second interleaved memory structure unit in the second word operation circuit unit, and connected to the second word operation circuit The third output signal output by the first output terminal of the second interleaving memory structure unit in the unit, the source of the thirteenth NMOS transistor, the source of the fifteenth NMOS transistor and the The sources of the sixteenth NMOS transistors are respectively connected to the signal output terminals of the first complementary signal sampling circuit.

所述的第一信号采样电路主要由三个第三NMOS晶体管组成,三个所述的第三NMOS晶体管的源极分别作为所述的第一信号采样电路的信号输入端输入所述的第一输入信号,三个所述的第三NMOS晶体管的栅极相连接,并接入所述的幅值电平对应逻辑2的钟控时钟信号,三个所述的第三NMOS晶体管的漏极分别作为所述的第一信号采样电路的信号输出端输出所述的第一输入信号对应的采样值,三个所述的第三NMOS晶体管的漏极分别与所述的第九NMOS晶体管的源极、所述的第十一NMOS晶体管的源极和所述的第十二NMOS晶体管的源极相连接;所述的第一互补信号采样电路主要由三个第四NMOS晶体管组成,三个所述的第四NMOS晶体管的源极分别作为所述的第一互补信号采样电路的信号输入端输入所述的互补的第一输入信号,三个所述的第四NMOS晶体管的栅极相连接,并接入所述的幅值电平对应逻辑2的钟控时钟信号,三个所述的第四NMOS晶体管的漏极分别作为所述的第一互补信号采样电路的信号输出端输出所述的互补的第一输入信号对应的采样值,三个所述的第四NMOS晶体管的漏极分别与所述的第十三NMOS晶体管的源极、所述的第十五NMOS晶体管的源极和所述的第十六NMOS晶体管的源极相连接。The first signal sampling circuit is mainly composed of three third NMOS transistors, and the sources of the three third NMOS transistors are respectively used as signal input terminals of the first signal sampling circuit to input the first Input signal, the gates of the three described third NMOS transistors are connected, and connected to the clocked clock signal whose amplitude level corresponds to logic 2, and the drains of the three described third NMOS transistors are respectively As the signal output terminal of the first signal sampling circuit outputs the sampling value corresponding to the first input signal, the drains of the three third NMOS transistors are respectively connected to the source of the ninth NMOS transistor , the source of the eleventh NMOS transistor is connected to the source of the twelfth NMOS transistor; the first complementary signal sampling circuit is mainly composed of three fourth NMOS transistors, and the three fourth NMOS transistors The sources of the fourth NMOS transistors are respectively used as the signal input terminals of the first complementary signal sampling circuit to input the complementary first input signal, the gates of the three fourth NMOS transistors are connected, and The clocking clock signal corresponding to the logic 2 of the amplitude level is connected, and the drains of the three fourth NMOS transistors are respectively used as the signal output terminals of the first complementary signal sampling circuit to output the complementary The sampling value corresponding to the first input signal, the drains of the three fourth NMOS transistors are respectively connected to the source of the thirteenth NMOS transistor, the source of the fifteenth NMOS transistor and the The source of the sixteenth NMOS transistor is connected.

所述的第二信号采样电路主要由一个第十七NMOS晶体管组成,所述的第十七NMOS晶体管的源极作为所述的第二信号采样电路的信号输入端输入所述的第二输入信号,所述的第十七NMOS晶体管的栅极接入所述的幅值电平对应逻辑2的钟控时钟信号,所述的第十七NMOS晶体管的漏极作为所述的第二信号采样电路的信号输出端输出所述的第二输入信号对应的采样值,所述的第十七NMOS晶体管的漏极与所述的第二交叉存贮结构单元的第一输入端相连接;所述的第二互补信号采样电路主要由一个第十八NMOS晶体管组成,所述的第十八NMOS晶体管的源极作为所述的第二互补信号采样电路的信号输入端输入所述的互补的第二输入信号,所述的第十八NMOS晶体管的栅极接入所述的幅值电平对应逻辑2的钟控时钟信号,所述的第十八NMOS晶体管的漏极作为所述的第二互补信号采样电路的信号输出端输出所述的互补的第二输入信号对应的采样值,所述的第十八NMOS晶体管的漏极与所述的第二交叉存贮结构单元的第二输入端相连接。The second signal sampling circuit is mainly composed of a seventeenth NMOS transistor, and the source of the seventeenth NMOS transistor is used as the signal input terminal of the second signal sampling circuit to input the second input signal , the gate of the seventeenth NMOS transistor is connected to the clocking clock signal whose amplitude level corresponds to logic 2, and the drain of the seventeenth NMOS transistor is used as the second signal sampling circuit The signal output terminal of the said second input signal outputs the sampling value corresponding to said 17th NMOS transistor, and the drain of said 17th NMOS transistor is connected with the first input terminal of said second interleaved memory structure unit; said The second complementary signal sampling circuit is mainly composed of an eighteenth NMOS transistor, and the source of the eighteenth NMOS transistor is input to the complementary second input as the signal input terminal of the second complementary signal sampling circuit signal, the gate of the eighteenth NMOS transistor is connected to the clocking clock signal whose amplitude level corresponds to logic 2, and the drain of the eighteenth NMOS transistor is used as the second complementary signal The signal output end of the sampling circuit outputs the sampling value corresponding to the complementary second input signal, and the drain of the eighteenth NMOS transistor is connected to the second input end of the second interleaving memory structure unit .

所述的第一交叉存贮结构单元主要由第五NMOS晶体管、第六NMOS晶体管、第七NMOS晶体管、第八NMOS晶体管、第一PMOS晶体管和第二PMOS晶体管组成,所述的第五NMOS晶体管的栅极作为所述的第一交叉存贮结构单元的第一输入端分别与所述的第一NMOS晶体管的栅极和所述的第一NMOS晶体管的漏极相连接,所述的第五NMOS晶体管的漏极和所述的第一PMOS晶体管的漏极相连接,其公共连接端接入所述的幅值电平对应逻辑2的功率时钟信号,所述的第五NMOS晶体管的源极与所述的第一PMOS晶体管的源极相连接,其公共连接端作为所述的第一交叉存贮结构单元的第一输出端分别与所述的第一NMOS晶体管的源极和所述的第七NMOS晶体管的漏极相连接,并输出所述的第一输出信号,所述的第七NMOS晶体管的源极接电源地,所述的第七NMOS晶体管的栅极与所述的第一PMOS晶体管的栅极相连接,所述的第一PMOS晶体管的栅极与所述的第一交叉存贮结构单元的第二输出端相连接,所述的第六NMOS晶体管的栅极作为所述的第一交叉存贮结构单元的第二输入端分别与所述的第二NMOS晶体管的栅极和所述的第二NMOS晶体管的漏极相连接,所述的第六NMOS晶体管的漏极和所述的第二PMOS晶体管的漏极相连接,其公共连接端接入所述的幅值电平对应逻辑2的功率时钟信号,所述的第六NMOS晶体管的源极与所述的第二PMOS晶体管的源极相连接,其公共连接端作为所述的第一交叉存贮结构单元的第二输出端分别与所述的第二NMOS晶体管的源极和所述的第八NMOS晶体管的漏极相连接,并输出所述的互补的第一输出信号,所述的第八NMOS晶体管的源极接电源地,所述的第八NMOS晶体管的栅极与所述的第二PMOS晶体管的栅极相连接,所述的第二PMOS晶体管的栅极与所述的第一交叉存贮结构单元的第一输出端相连接;The first interleaving memory structure unit is mainly composed of a fifth NMOS transistor, a sixth NMOS transistor, a seventh NMOS transistor, an eighth NMOS transistor, a first PMOS transistor and a second PMOS transistor, and the fifth NMOS transistor The gate of the first interleaved memory structure unit is connected to the gate of the first NMOS transistor and the drain of the first NMOS transistor respectively, and the fifth The drain of the NMOS transistor is connected to the drain of the first PMOS transistor, and its common connection terminal is connected to the power clock signal whose amplitude level corresponds to logic 2, and the source of the fifth NMOS transistor It is connected with the source of the first PMOS transistor, and its common connection terminal is used as the first output end of the first interleaved memory structure unit to be connected with the source of the first NMOS transistor and the The drains of the seventh NMOS transistor are connected to output the first output signal, the source of the seventh NMOS transistor is connected to the power ground, the gate of the seventh NMOS transistor is connected to the first The gate of the PMOS transistor is connected, the gate of the first PMOS transistor is connected with the second output terminal of the first interleaved memory structure unit, and the gate of the sixth NMOS transistor is used as the The second input terminal of the first interleaved memory structure unit is respectively connected to the gate of the second NMOS transistor and the drain of the second NMOS transistor, and the drain of the sixth NMOS transistor is connected to the drain of the second NMOS transistor. The drains of the second PMOS transistor are connected, and its common connection end is connected to the power clock signal whose amplitude level corresponds to logic 2, and the source of the sixth NMOS transistor is connected to the second PMOS transistor. The source of the PMOS transistor is connected, and its common connection terminal is used as the second output end of the first interleaved memory structure unit to be connected with the source of the second NMOS transistor and the drain of the eighth NMOS transistor respectively. are connected to each other, and output the complementary first output signal, the source of the eighth NMOS transistor is connected to the power ground, the gate of the eighth NMOS transistor is connected to the gate of the second PMOS transistor The poles are connected, and the gate of the second PMOS transistor is connected to the first output terminal of the first interleaved memory structure unit;

所述的第二交叉存贮结构单元的电路结构与所述的第一交叉存贮结构单元的电路结构相同,所述的第二交叉存贮结构单元中的第五NMOS晶体管直接与所述的第二信号采样电路的信号输出端相连接,接入所述的第二信号采样电路的信号输出端输出的采样值,所述的第二交叉存贮结构单元中的第六NMOS晶体管直接与所述的第二互补信号采样电路的信号输出端相连接,接入所述的第二互补信号采样电路的信号输出端输出的采样值。The circuit structure of the second interleaving storage structure unit is the same as that of the first interleaving storage structure unit, and the fifth NMOS transistor in the second interleaving storage structure unit is directly connected to the The signal output terminal of the second signal sampling circuit is connected, and the sampling value output by the signal output terminal of the second signal sampling circuit is connected, and the sixth NMOS transistor in the second interleaving memory structure unit is directly connected to the said second interleaved memory structure unit. connected to the signal output terminal of the second complementary signal sampling circuit, and connected to the sampled value output by the signal output terminal of the second complementary signal sampling circuit.

与现有技术相比,本发明的优点在于采用了单功率时钟技术,将多值逻辑电路的高信息密度特性和绝热电路的低功耗特性相结合,利用了开关-信号代数系统进行三值绝热电路的设计,本发明的三值绝热电路的操作分为两级,第一级在钟控时钟的控制下通过钟控NMOS管对输入信号进行采样;第二级在单个功率时钟的工作节奏下,通过自举操作的NMOS管以及交叉存贮结构对负载充放电,并利用NMOS管栅漏并接技术使电路实现三值输入和输出,电路结构比门级电路更为简单、功耗更低,当工作频率为16.7MHz,在1.4μs时间内,本发明的传输门三值绝热电路比现有的DTCTGAL电路平均节省能耗约66.4%;比现有的三值DPL电路平均节省能耗约85.1%;在传输门三值绝热(TCTGAL)电路的基础上设计T运算电路,通过T运算电路可构建任意三值逻辑电路,从而可推动多值逻辑电路的发展。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantage of adopting single-power clock technology, combining the high information density characteristics of multi-valued logic circuits and the low power consumption characteristics of adiabatic circuits, and utilizing the switch-signal algebraic system to perform ternary The design of the adiabatic circuit, the operation of the ternary adiabatic circuit of the present invention is divided into two stages, the first stage samples the input signal through the clocked NMOS tube under the control of the clocked clock; Under this condition, the load is charged and discharged through the NMOS tube of bootstrap operation and the cross memory structure, and the gate-drain parallel connection technology of the NMOS tube is used to realize the three-valued input and output of the circuit. The circuit structure is simpler than the gate-level circuit, and the power consumption is lower. Low, when the operating frequency is 16.7MHz, within 1.4 μs, the transmission gate ternary adiabatic circuit of the present invention saves about 66.4% of energy consumption on average compared with the existing DTCTGAL circuit; saves energy consumption on average compared with the existing ternary DPL circuit About 85.1%; T operation circuit is designed on the basis of transmission gate ternary adiabatic (TCTGAL) circuit, and any three-valued logic circuit can be constructed through T operation circuit, which can promote the development of multi-valued logic circuits.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1a为本发明的单功率时钟钟控传输门三值绝热电路图;Fig. 1 a is the ternary adiabatic circuit diagram of single power clock clocked transmission gate of the present invention;

图1b为图1a所示的电路的符号;Figure 1b is a symbol for the circuit shown in Figure 1a;

图2为本发明的单功率时钟钟控传输门三值绝热电路的模拟波形示意图;Fig. 2 is the analog waveform schematic diagram of the single-power clock clocked transmission gate ternary adiabatic circuit of the present invention;

图3a为本发明的单功率时钟钟控T运算电路图;Fig. 3 a is the single power clock clocking T operation circuit diagram of the present invention;

图3b为图3a所示的电路的符号;Fig. 3b is the symbol of the circuit shown in Fig. 3a;

图3c为图3a中的钟控时钟信号和功率时钟信号的波形图;Figure 3c is a waveform diagram of the clocked clock signal and the power clock signal in Figure 3a;

图4a为本发明的三值绝热文字运算电路图一;Fig. 4 a is the three-valued adiabatic character operation circuit diagram one of the present invention;

图4b为本发明的三值绝热文字运算电路图二;Fig. 4 b is the circuit diagram two of the ternary adiabatic word operation of the present invention;

图4c为图4a和图4b中的钟控时钟信号和功率时钟信号的波形图;Figure 4c is a waveform diagram of the clocked clock signal and the power clock signal in Figure 4a and Figure 4b;

图5为本发明的T运算电路的模拟波形示意图;Fig. 5 is the analog waveform schematic diagram of T operation circuit of the present invention;

图6为本发明的传输门三值绝热电路与现有的三值DPL电路、DTCTGAL电路的瞬态能耗模拟波形比较示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the comparison of transient energy consumption simulation waveforms between the transmission gate ternary adiabatic circuit of the present invention and the existing ternary DPL circuit and DTCTGAL circuit.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图实施例对本发明作进一步详细描述。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

本发明利用开关-信号理论,在二值钟控传输门绝热逻辑(Clocked TransmissionGate Adiabatic Logic,CTGAL)电路的基础上,采用单功率时钟技术,提出一种新型的单功率时钟钟控传输门三值绝热逻辑(Ternary Clocked Transmission Gate Adiabatic Logic,TCTGAL)电路,并实现三值绝热文字运算电路和T运算电路,最后通过PSPICE模拟验证本发明提出的T运算电路具有正确的逻辑功能和显著的低功耗特性。The present invention utilizes switch-signal theory, on the basis of binary clocked transmission gate adiabatic logic (Clocked Transmission Gate Adiabatic Logic, CTGAL) circuit, adopts single power clock technology, proposes a new type of single power clock clocked transmission gate ternary Adiabatic logic (Ternary Clocked Transmission Gate Adiabatic Logic, TCTGAL) circuit, and realize the three-value adiabatic word operation circuit and T operation circuit, and finally through PSPICE simulation verification that the T operation circuit proposed by the present invention has correct logic function and remarkable low power consumption characteristic.

实施例一:Embodiment one:

基于二值钟控传输门绝热逻辑电路的研究,本发明提出一种单功率时钟钟控传输门三值绝热电路,该传输门三值绝热电路分为两级操作:第一级在幅值电平对应逻辑2的钟控时钟信号

Figure GSA00000091798900081
控制下,利用钟控NMOS管完成对输入信号的采样;第二级在幅值电平对应逻辑2的功率时钟信号Φ的工作节奏下,利用采样值和交叉存贮结构单元完成对输出负载赋值和能量回收,且输出信号和互补的输出信号可有效消除悬空。其中,Φ与
Figure GSA00000091798900082
相位差180°,幅值均为VDD,代表逻辑2,此外VDD/2代表逻辑1,接电源地代表逻辑0。Based on the research on the adiabatic logic circuit of the binary clock-controlled transmission gate, the present invention proposes a three-valued adiabatic circuit of the single-power clock-controlled transmission gate. The three-valued adiabatic circuit of the transmission gate is divided into two stages of operation: the first stage Level corresponds to the clocked clock signal of logic 2
Figure GSA00000091798900081
Under the control, the clocked NMOS transistor is used to complete the sampling of the input signal; the second stage uses the sampled value and the cross storage structure unit to complete the assignment of the output load under the working rhythm of the power clock signal Φ whose amplitude level corresponds to logic 2 And energy recovery, and the output signal and complementary output signal can effectively eliminate the floating. Among them, Φ and
Figure GSA00000091798900082
The phase difference is 180°, and the amplitudes are both V DD , representing logic 2, and V DD /2 representing logic 1, and connecting to power ground represents logic 0.

本发明的传输门三值绝热电路如图1a所示,其符号如图1b所示,其包括第一信号采样电路1、第一互补信号采样电路2、第一交叉存贮结构单元3、第一NMOS晶体管M1和第二NMOS晶体管M2,第一信号采样电路1的信号输入端输入第一输入信号in1,第一信号采样电路1接入幅值电平对应逻辑2的钟控时钟信号幅值电平对应逻辑2的钟控时钟信号控制第一信号采样电路1对第一输入信号in1进行采样,第一信号采样电路1的信号输出端输出第一输入信号in1对应的采样值X1,第一互补信号采样电路2的信号输入端输入互补的第一输入信号inb1,第一互补信号采样电路2接入幅值电平对应逻辑2的钟控时钟信号幅值电平对应逻辑2的钟控时钟信号

Figure GSA00000091798900094
控制第一互补信号采样电路2对互补的第一输入信号inb1进行采样,第一互补信号采样电路2的信号输出端输出互补的第一输入信号inb1对应的采样值Y1,第一交叉存贮结构单元3具有第一输入端31、第二输入端32、第一输出端33和第二输出端34,第一交叉存贮结构单元3接入幅值电平对应逻辑2的功率时钟信号Φ,第一NMOS晶体管M1的栅极与第一NMOS晶体管M1的漏极相连接,其公共连接端接入第一输入信号in1对应的采样值X1,其公共连接端并与第一交叉存贮结构单元3的第一输入端31相连接,第一NMOS晶体管M1的源极与第一交叉存贮结构单元3的第一输出端33相连接,第二NMOS晶体管M2的栅极与第二NMOS晶体管M2的漏极相连接,其公共连接端接入互补的第一输入信号inb1对应的采样值Y1,其公共连接端并与第一交叉存贮结构单元3的第二输入端32相连接,第二NMOS晶体管M2的源极与第一交叉存贮结构单元3的第二输出端34相连接,第一交叉存贮结构单元3的第一输出端33输出第一输出信号out1,第一交叉存贮结构单元3的第二输出端34输出互补的第一输出信号outb1,第一交叉存贮结构单元3的第一输出端33为该传输门三值绝热电路的信号输出端,第一交叉存贮结构单元3的第二输出端34为该传输门三值绝热电路的互补信号输出端。在此,第一NMOS晶体管M1和第二NMOS晶体管M2均为栅漏并接的NMOS晶体管,这两个栅漏并接的NMOS晶体管主要起到降压限幅的作用,可使得输出信号的波形幅值控制在合理的范围之内。The transmission gate ternary adiabatic circuit of the present invention is shown in Figure 1a, and its symbol is shown in Figure 1b, which includes a first signal sampling circuit 1, a first complementary signal sampling circuit 2, a first interleaving memory structure unit 3, a first An NMOS transistor M1 and a second NMOS transistor M2, the signal input terminal of the first signal sampling circuit 1 inputs the first input signal in1, and the first signal sampling circuit 1 is connected to a clocked clock signal whose amplitude level corresponds to logic 2 The amplitude level corresponds to the clocked clock signal of logic 2 Control the first signal sampling circuit 1 to sample the first input signal in1, the signal output terminal of the first signal sampling circuit 1 outputs the sampling value X1 corresponding to the first input signal in1, and the signal input terminal of the first complementary signal sampling circuit 2 inputs The complementary first input signal inb1, the first complementary signal sampling circuit 2 accesses the clocking clock signal whose amplitude level corresponds to logic 2 The amplitude level corresponds to the clocked clock signal of logic 2
Figure GSA00000091798900094
Control the first complementary signal sampling circuit 2 to sample the complementary first input signal inb1, the signal output terminal of the first complementary signal sampling circuit 2 outputs the sampling value Y1 corresponding to the complementary first input signal inb1, the first interleaved storage structure The unit 3 has a first input terminal 31, a second input terminal 32, a first output terminal 33 and a second output terminal 34, and the first interleaving storage structure unit 3 accesses a power clock signal Φ whose amplitude level corresponds to logic 2, The gate of the first NMOS transistor M1 is connected to the drain of the first NMOS transistor M1, and its common connection end is connected to the sampling value X1 corresponding to the first input signal in1, and its common connection end is connected to the first interleaved memory structure unit 3 connected to the first input terminal 31, the source of the first NMOS transistor M1 is connected to the first output terminal 33 of the first interleaving memory structure unit 3, the gate of the second NMOS transistor M2 is connected to the second NMOS transistor M2 The drains are connected, and its common connection end is connected to the sampling value Y1 corresponding to the complementary first input signal inb1, and its common connection end is also connected to the second input end 32 of the first interleaving memory structure unit 3, and the second The source electrode of NMOS transistor M2 is connected with the second output terminal 34 of the first interleaving storage structure unit 3, and the first output terminal 33 of the first interleaving storage structure unit 3 outputs the first output signal out1, and the first interleaving storage structure unit 3 outputs the first output signal out1. The second output terminal 34 of structural unit 3 outputs the complementary first output signal outb1, and the first output terminal 33 of the first interleaving storage structural unit 3 is the signal output terminal of this transmission gate ternary adiabatic circuit, and the first interleaving storage The second output terminal 34 of the structural unit 3 is a complementary signal output terminal of the transmission gate ternary adiabatic circuit. Here, both the first NMOS transistor M1 and the second NMOS transistor M2 are NMOS transistors with parallel connection of gate and drain, and these two NMOS transistors with parallel connection of gate and drain mainly play the role of step-down and limiter, which can make the waveform of the output signal The amplitude is controlled within a reasonable range.

在此具体实施例中,第一信号采样电路1主要由一个第三NMOS晶体管M3组成,第三NMOS晶体管M3的源极作为第一信号采样电路1的信号输入端输入第一输入信号in1,第三NMOS晶体管M3的栅极接入幅值电平对应逻辑2的钟控时钟信号

Figure GSA00000091798900095
第三NMOS晶体管M3的漏极作为第一信号采样电路1的信号输出端输出第一输入信号in1对应的采样值X1,第三NMOS晶体管M3的漏极分别与第一NMOS晶体管M1的栅极与第一NMOS晶体管M1的漏极的公共连接端及第一交叉存贮结构单元3的第一输入端31相连接;第一互补信号采样电路2主要由一个第四NMOS晶体管M4组成,第四NMOS晶体管M4的源极作为第一互补信号采样电路2的信号输入端输入互补的第一输入信号inb1,第四NMOS晶体管M4的栅极接入幅值电平对应逻辑2的钟控时钟信号第四NMOS晶体管M4的漏极作为第一互补信号采样电路2的信号输出端输出互补的第一输入信号inb1对应的采样值Y1,第四NMOS晶体管M4的漏极分别与第二NMOS晶体管M2的栅极与第二NMOS晶体管M2的漏极的公共连接端及第一交叉存贮结构单元3的第二输入端32相连接。In this specific embodiment, the first signal sampling circuit 1 is mainly composed of a third NMOS transistor M3, the source of the third NMOS transistor M3 is used as the signal input terminal of the first signal sampling circuit 1 to input the first input signal in1, and the second The gate of the three NMOS transistors M3 is connected to the clocking clock signal whose amplitude level corresponds to logic 2
Figure GSA00000091798900095
The drain of the third NMOS transistor M3 is used as the signal output terminal of the first signal sampling circuit 1 to output the sampling value X1 corresponding to the first input signal in1, and the drain of the third NMOS transistor M3 is respectively connected to the gate of the first NMOS transistor M1 and The common connection terminal of the drain of the first NMOS transistor M1 is connected with the first input terminal 31 of the first interleaving memory structure unit 3; the first complementary signal sampling circuit 2 is mainly made up of a fourth NMOS transistor M4, and the fourth NMOS The source of the transistor M4 is used as the signal input terminal of the first complementary signal sampling circuit 2 to input the complementary first input signal inb1, and the gate of the fourth NMOS transistor M4 is connected to a clocked clock signal whose amplitude level corresponds to logic 2 The drain of the fourth NMOS transistor M4 is used as the signal output terminal of the first complementary signal sampling circuit 2 to output the sampling value Y1 corresponding to the complementary first input signal inb1, and the drain of the fourth NMOS transistor M4 is connected to the second NMOS transistor M2 respectively. The gate is connected to the common connection terminal of the drain of the second NMOS transistor M2 and the second input terminal 32 of the first interleaved memory structure unit 3 .

在此具体实施例中,第一交叉存贮结构单元3主要由第五NMOS晶体管M5、第六NMOS晶体管M6、第七NMOS晶体管M7、第八NMOS晶体管M8、第一PMOS晶体管P1和第二PMOS晶体管P2组成,第五NMOS晶体管M5的栅极作为第一交叉存贮结构单元3的第一输入端31分别与第一NMOS晶体管M1的栅极和第一NMOS晶体管M1的漏极相连接,输入第一输入信号in1对应的采样值X1,第五NMOS晶体管M5的漏极和第一PMOS晶体管P1的漏极相连接,其公共连接端接入幅值电平对应逻辑2的功率时钟信号Φ,第五NMOS晶体管M5的源极与第一PMOS晶体管P1的源极相连接,其公共连接端作为第一交叉存贮结构单元3的第一输出端33分别与第一NMOS晶体管M1的源极和第七NMOS晶体管M7的漏极相连接,并输出第一输出信号out1,第七NMOS晶体管M7的源极接电源地GND,第七NMOS晶体管M7的栅极与第一PMOS晶体管P1的栅极相连接,第一PMOS晶体管P1的栅极与第一交叉存贮结构单元3的第二输出端34相连接,第六NMOS晶体管M6的栅极作为第一交叉存贮结构单元3的第二输入端32分别与第二NMOS晶体管M2的栅极和第二NMOS晶体管M2的漏极相连接,输入互补的第一输入信号inb1对应的采样值Y1,第六NMOS晶体管M6的漏极和第二PMOS晶体管P2的漏极相连接,其公共连接端接入幅值电平对应逻辑2的功率时钟信号Φ,第六NMOS晶体管M6的源极与第二PMOS晶体管P2的源极相连接,其公共连接端作为第一交叉存贮结构单元3的第二输出端34分别与第二NMOS晶体管M2的源极和第八NMOS晶体管M8的漏极相连接,并输出互补的第一输出信号outb1,第八NMOS晶体管M8的源极接电源地GND,第八NMOS晶体管M8的栅极与第二PMOS晶体管P2的栅极相连接,第二PMOS晶体管P2的栅极与第一交叉存贮结构单元3的第一输出端33相连接。In this specific embodiment, the first interleaving memory structure unit 3 is mainly composed of the fifth NMOS transistor M5, the sixth NMOS transistor M6, the seventh NMOS transistor M7, the eighth NMOS transistor M8, the first PMOS transistor P1 and the second PMOS transistor M5. Composed of transistor P2, the gate of the fifth NMOS transistor M5 is connected to the gate of the first NMOS transistor M1 and the drain of the first NMOS transistor M1 respectively as the first input terminal 31 of the first interleaved memory structure unit 3, and the input The sampled value X1 corresponding to the first input signal in1, the drain of the fifth NMOS transistor M5 is connected to the drain of the first PMOS transistor P1, and its common connection end is connected to a power clock signal Φ whose amplitude level corresponds to logic 2, The source electrode of the fifth NMOS transistor M5 is connected to the source electrode of the first PMOS transistor P1, and its common connection terminal is used as the first output end 33 of the first interleaved memory structure unit 3, respectively connected to the source electrode of the first NMOS transistor M1 and The drain of the seventh NMOS transistor M7 is connected to output the first output signal out1, the source of the seventh NMOS transistor M7 is connected to the power ground GND, the gate of the seventh NMOS transistor M7 is connected to the gate of the first PMOS transistor P1 connected, the gate of the first PMOS transistor P1 is connected with the second output terminal 34 of the first interleaving storage structure unit 3, and the gate of the sixth NMOS transistor M6 is used as the second input terminal of the first interleaving storage structure unit 3 32 are respectively connected to the gate of the second NMOS transistor M2 and the drain of the second NMOS transistor M2, input the sampling value Y1 corresponding to the complementary first input signal inb1, the drain of the sixth NMOS transistor M6 and the second PMOS transistor The drains of P2 are connected, and its common connection end is connected to the power clock signal Φ with an amplitude level corresponding to logic 2. The source of the sixth NMOS transistor M6 is connected to the source of the second PMOS transistor P2, and its common connection end As the second output terminal 34 of the first interleaved memory structure unit 3, it is respectively connected with the source electrode of the second NMOS transistor M2 and the drain electrode of the eighth NMOS transistor M8, and outputs a complementary first output signal outb1, and the eighth NMOS transistor M8 The source of the transistor M8 is connected to the power ground GND, the gate of the eighth NMOS transistor M8 is connected to the gate of the second PMOS transistor P2, and the gate of the second PMOS transistor P2 is connected to the first gate of the first interleaved memory structure unit 3. The output terminal 33 is connected.

在此具体实施例中,第一输入信号in1、互补的第一输入信号inb1、第一输出信号out1及互补的第一输出信号outb1均为0、或1、或2,当第一输入信号in1为0时,互补的第一输入信号inb1为2,第一输出信号out1为0,互补的第一输出信号outb1为2;当第一输入信号in1为1时,互补的第一输入信号inb1为1,第一输出信号out1为1,互补的第一输出信号outb1为1;当第一输入信号in1为2时,互补的第一输入信号inb1为0,第一输出信号out1为2,互补的第一输出信号outb1为0。In this specific embodiment, the first input signal in1, the complementary first input signal inb1, the first output signal out1, and the complementary first output signal outb1 are all 0, or 1, or 2, when the first input signal in1 When it is 0, the complementary first input signal inb1 is 2, the first output signal out1 is 0, and the complementary first output signal outb1 is 2; when the first input signal in1 is 1, the complementary first input signal inb1 is 1, the first output signal out1 is 1, the complementary first output signal outb1 is 1; when the first input signal in1 is 2, the complementary first input signal inb1 is 0, the first output signal out1 is 2, the complementary The first output signal outb1 is 0.

图2给出了该传输门三值绝热电路的模拟波形,其中钟控时钟信号为功率时钟信号为Φ,第一输入信号in1分别为“2100220112...”。为分析该传输门三值绝热电路的工作特性,在此将一个时钟周期分为六个时间段,分别为T1,T2,...,T6Figure 2 shows the simulation waveform of the transmission gate ternary adiabatic circuit, where the clocked clock signal is The power clock signal is Φ, and the first input signal in1 is respectively "2100220112...". In order to analyze the working characteristics of the transmission gate ternary adiabatic circuit, a clock cycle is divided into six time periods, namely T 1 , T 2 , ..., T 6 .

根据图2进行分析,其中T1-T3期间为传输门三值绝热电路的第一级操作,实现对第一输入信号in1和互补的第一输入信号inb1的采样,故可称为采样期,其中T1期间,当第一输入信号in1=2和互补的第一输入信号inb1=0时,信号输入端处的电平和钟控时钟信号的电平升高,而互补信号输入端处的电平和功率时钟信号Φ的电平保持为低电平,因此,第三NMOS晶体管M3和第四NMOS晶体管M4均导通,输出采样值X1的输出端的电平跟随信号输入端处的电平上升,输出采样值Y1的输出端的电平跟随互补信号输入端处的电平保持在零电平,由于栅漏并接的第一NMOS晶体管M1在输出采样值X1的输出端处电压高于第一NMOS晶体管M1的阈值时有部分损耗,使得输出采样值X1的输出端处的电压小于VDD-VTN(VTN为第三NMOS晶体管M3的阈值电压);当第一输入信号in1=1和互补的第一输入信号inb1=1时,输出采样值X1的输出端和输出采样值Y1的输出端处的电平分别跟随第一输入信号in1和互补的第一输入信号inb1的变化并充电至VDD/2左右。由于功率时钟信号Φ为零电平,所以第一输出端处和第二输出端处的电平均保持在零电平不变。其中,为减小第一NMOS晶体管M1上的电压损耗,可减小第一NMOS晶体管M1阈值导通角。T2期间,传输门三值绝热电路保持第一输入信号的采样值和互补的第一输入信号的采样值。T3期间,钟控时钟信号

Figure GSA00000091798900112
电平下降,这时第三NMOS晶体管M3和第四NMOS晶体管M4均截止,输出采样值X1的输出端和输出采样值Y1的输出端处的电平基本保持不变。According to the analysis in Figure 2, the period T 1 -T 3 is the first-stage operation of the transmission gate ternary adiabatic circuit, which realizes the sampling of the first input signal in1 and the complementary first input signal inb1, so it can be called the sampling period , where during T1 , when the first input signal in1=2 and the complementary first input signal inb1=0, the level at the signal input terminal and the clocking clock signal The level of the signal rises, while the level at the complementary signal input terminal and the level of the power clock signal Φ remain low. Therefore, both the third NMOS transistor M3 and the fourth NMOS transistor M4 are turned on, and the output sampled value X1 The level of the output terminal rises following the level at the signal input terminal, and the level of the output terminal that outputs the sampled value Y1 follows the level at the complementary signal input terminal and remains at zero level, because the gate-drain parallel connection of the first NMOS transistor M1 is When the voltage at the output terminal of the output sampled value X1 is higher than the threshold of the first NMOS transistor M1, there is a partial loss, so that the voltage at the output terminal of the output sampled value X1 is less than V DD -V TN (V TN is the third NMOS transistor M3 threshold voltage); when the first input signal in1=1 and the complementary first input signal inb1=1, the levels at the output terminal of the output sample value X1 and the output terminal of the output sample value Y1 follow the first input signal in1 respectively and the complementary first input signal inb1 and charged to about V DD /2. Since the power clock signal Φ is at zero level, the levels at the first output terminal and at the second output terminal both remain constant at zero level. Wherein, in order to reduce the voltage loss on the first NMOS transistor M1, the threshold conduction angle of the first NMOS transistor M1 can be reduced. During T2 , the transmission gate ternary adiabatic circuit holds the sampled values of the first input signal and the sampled values of the complementary first input signal. During T 3 , the clocked clock signal
Figure GSA00000091798900112
When the level drops, both the third NMOS transistor M3 and the fourth NMOS transistor M4 are turned off, and the levels at the output terminal for outputting the sampled value X1 and the output terminal for outputting the sampled value Y1 remain basically unchanged.

T4-T6期间为传输门三值绝热电路的第二级操作,输出跟随功率时钟信号Φ实现能量注入及能量恢复。其中T4期间为能量注入期(即逻辑赋值期),钟控时钟信号

Figure GSA00000091798900113
保持低电平,功率时钟信号Φ电平开始升高,此时第三NMOS晶体管M3和第四NMOS晶体管M4均截止,使得输出采样值X1的输出端和输出采样值Y1的输出端均处于浮动状态。当第一输入信号in1=2和互补的第一输入信号inb1=0时,输出采样值X1的输出端处为浮动高电平,第五NMOS晶体管M5导通,第一输出端处的电平跟随功率时钟信号Φ上升,且当功率时钟信号Φ电平超过第一PMOS晶体管P1的阈值电压|VTP|时,第一PMOS晶体管P1导通,从而使功率时钟信号Φ通过第五NMOS晶体管M5和第一PMOS晶体管P1组成的互补传输门对第一输出端进行充电,此时若第一输出端处的电平超过第八NMOS晶体管M8的阈值时,第八NMOS晶体管M8导通,使第二输出端处的电平箝位于电源地(0V);当第一输入信号in1=1和互补的第一输入信号inb1=1时,第五NMOS晶体管M5和第六NMOS晶体管M6导通,第一输出端处的电平和第二输出端处的电平跟随功率时钟信号Φ上升,由于此时第一输出端处的电平受到第一信号采样电路输出采样值X1的输出端处的电平及第二输出端处的电平受到第一互补信号采样电路输出采样值Y1的输出端处的电平的制约,使得第一输出端处和第二输出端处的电平均为VDD/2左右,M3,M4截止。T5期间为保持期,电路输出保持在一定值不变,并由于此时第三NMOS晶体管M3和第四NMOS晶体管M4均截止,故输出采样值X1的输出端和输出采样值Y1的输出端处的电平保持原来的浮动状态。T6期间为能量恢复期,第一输出端处的电平通过第五NMOS晶体管M5和第一PMOS晶体管P1组成的互补的传输门跟随功率时钟信号Φ下降到0V,电荷回收至功率时钟信号Φ。The period T 4 -T 6 is the second-stage operation of the transmission gate ternary adiabatic circuit, and the output follows the power clock signal Φ to realize energy injection and energy recovery. Among them, the T4 period is the energy injection period (that is, the logic assignment period), and the clock control clock signal
Figure GSA00000091798900113
Keeping the low level, the level of the power clock signal Φ begins to rise, and at this time the third NMOS transistor M3 and the fourth NMOS transistor M4 are both cut off, so that the output terminal of the output sample value X1 and the output terminal of the output sample value Y1 are floating state. When the first input signal in1=2 and the complementary first input signal inb1=0, the output terminal of the output sample value X1 is at a floating high level, the fifth NMOS transistor M5 is turned on, and the level at the first output terminal is Following the rise of the power clock signal Φ, and when the level of the power clock signal Φ exceeds the threshold voltage |V TP | of the first PMOS transistor P1, the first PMOS transistor P1 is turned on, so that the power clock signal Φ passes through the fifth NMOS transistor M5 The complementary transmission gate formed with the first PMOS transistor P1 charges the first output terminal. At this time, if the level at the first output terminal exceeds the threshold value of the eighth NMOS transistor M8, the eighth NMOS transistor M8 is turned on, so that the first output terminal The levels at the two output terminals are clamped at the power ground (0V); when the first input signal in1=1 and the complementary first input signal inb1=1, the fifth NMOS transistor M5 and the sixth NMOS transistor M6 are turned on, and the second The level at the first output terminal and the level at the second output terminal follow the rise of the power clock signal Φ, because at this time the level at the first output terminal is affected by the level at the output terminal of the first signal sampling circuit outputting the sampled value X1 and the level at the second output end is restricted by the level at the output end of the first complementary signal sampling circuit outputting the sampling value Y1, so that the levels at the first output end and the second output end are both V DD /2 Left and right, M 3 , M 4 cut off. During T5 is the holding period, the circuit output remains constant at a certain value, and since the third NMOS transistor M3 and the fourth NMOS transistor M4 are all cut off at this time, the output terminal of the output sampled value X1 and the output terminal of the output sampled value Y1 The level at the place remains the original floating state. The period T6 is the energy recovery period, and the level at the first output end drops to 0V following the power clock signal Φ through the complementary transmission gate composed of the fifth NMOS transistor M5 and the first PMOS transistor P1, and the charge is recovered to the power clock signal Φ .

由于该传输门三值绝热电路为对称式结构,故第一输入信号in1=2和互补的第一输入信号inb1=0时与当第一输入信号in1=0和互补的第一输入信号inb1=2时的工作原理一致。在图2中为便于表示,V(in1)表示信号输入端处的电平,V(x1)表示输出第一输入信号对应的采样值的输出端处的电平,V(inb1)表示互补信号输入端处的电平,V(y1)表示输出互补的第一输入信号对应的采样值的输出端处的电平,V(out1)表示第一输出端处的电平,V(outb1)表示表示第二输出端处的电平。Since the transmission gate ternary adiabatic circuit has a symmetrical structure, the first input signal in1=2 and the complementary first input signal inb1=0 are the same as when the first input signal in1=0 and the complementary first input signal inb1= 2 works the same way. In Figure 2, for ease of representation, V(in1) represents the level at the signal input terminal, V(x1) represents the level at the output terminal that outputs the sampling value corresponding to the first input signal, and V(inb1) represents the complementary signal The level at the input terminal, V(y1) indicates the level at the output terminal that outputs the sampling value corresponding to the complementary first input signal, V(out1) indicates the level at the first output terminal, and V(outb1) indicates Indicates the level at the second output.

实施例二:Embodiment two:

T运算作为多值逻辑运算算子,构成多值代数的完备系统(T算子代数),为多值逻辑理论及应用的研究提供了一条新途径,并可利用T运算电路构建T运算网络实现任意的多值逻辑电路,因此本发明提出了一种新的单功率时钟钟控T运算电路。As a multi-valued logical operation operator, T operation constitutes a complete system of multi-valued algebra (T operator algebra), which provides a new way for the research of multi-valued logic theory and application, and can use T operation circuit to construct T operation network to realize Arbitrary multi-valued logic circuit, so the present invention proposes a new T operation circuit clocked by a single power clock.

本发明提出的一种单功率时钟钟控T运算电路如图3a所示,其符号如图3b所示,其主要由实施例一所述的传输门三值绝热电路4、三值绝热文字运算电路(包括第一文字运算电路单元5及第二文字运算电路单元6,分别如图4a和图4b所示)、第九NMOS晶体管M9、第十NMOS晶体管M10、第十一NMOS晶体管M11、第十二NMOS晶体管M12、第十三NMOS晶体管M13、第十四NMOS晶体管M14、第十五NMOS晶体管M15和第十六NMOS晶体管M16组成。A single-power clock-controlled T operation circuit proposed by the present invention is shown in Fig. 3a, and its symbol is shown in Fig. 3b. circuit (including the first word operation circuit unit 5 and the second word operation circuit unit 6, as shown in Fig. 4a and Fig. 4b respectively), the ninth NMOS transistor M9, the tenth NMOS transistor M10, the eleventh NMOS transistor M11, the tenth The second NMOS transistor M12, the thirteenth NMOS transistor M13, the fourteenth NMOS transistor M14, the fifteenth NMOS transistor M15 and the sixteenth NMOS transistor M16 are composed.

在此具体实施例中,三值绝热文字运算电路包括两个电路结构相同的第一文字运算电路单元5和第二文字运算电路单元6,分别如图4a和图4b所示。图4a所示的第一文字运算电路单元5主要由第二信号采样电路51、第二互补信号采样电路52和第二交叉存贮结构单元53组成,第二信号采样电路51的信号输入端输入第二输入信号in2,第二信号采样电路51接入幅值电平对应逻辑2的钟控时钟信号幅值电平对应逻辑2的钟控时钟信号控制第二信号采样电路51对第二输入信号in2进行采样,第二信号采样电路51的信号输出端输出第二输入信号in2对应的采样值X2,第二互补信号采样电路52的信号输入端输入互补的第二输入信号inb2,第二互补信号采样电路52接入幅值电平对应逻辑2的钟控时钟信号

Figure GSA00000091798900123
幅值电平对应逻辑2的钟控时钟信号
Figure GSA00000091798900124
控制第二互补信号采样电路52对互补的第二输入信号进行采样,第二互补信号采样电路的信号输出端输出互补的第二输入信号inb2对应的采样值Y2,第二交叉存贮结构单元53具有第一输入端54、第二输入端55、第一输出端56和第二输出端57,第二交叉存贮结构单元53接入幅值电平对应逻辑2的功率时钟信号Φ,第二交叉存贮结构单元53的第一输入端54输入第二输入信号in2对应的采样值X2,第二交叉存贮结构单元53的第二输入端55输入互补的第二输入信号inb2对应的采样值Y2,第二交叉存贮结构单元53的第一输出端56为第一文字运算电路单元5的互补信号输出端,输出互补的第二输出信号第二交叉存贮结构单元53的第二输出端57为第一文字运算电路单元5的信号输出端,输出第二输出信号0x0。图4b给出了第二文字运算电路单元6的电路图,第二文字运算电路单元6中的第二交叉存贮结构单元63的第一输出端66为第二文字运算电路单元6的信号输出端,输出第三输出信号2x2,第二文字运算电路单元6中的第二交叉存贮结构单元63的第二输出端67为第二文字运算电路单元6的互补信号输出端,输出互补的第三输出信号
Figure GSA00000091798900132
图4c给出了第一文字运算电路单元和第二文字运算电路单元中的钟控时钟信号与功率时钟信号的波形示意图。三值绝热文字运算电路的真值表如表1所示,其中,
Figure GSA00000091798900133
符号“∩”和“∪”分别表示取小运算和取大运算符号,如x∩y=min(x,y)和x∪y=max(x,y)。In this specific embodiment, the ternary adiabatic word operation circuit includes two first word operation circuit unit 5 and second word operation circuit unit 6 with the same circuit structure, as shown in Fig. 4a and Fig. 4b respectively. The first literal operation circuit unit 5 shown in Fig. 4 a is mainly made up of the second signal sampling circuit 51, the second complementary signal sampling circuit 52 and the second interleaved storage structure unit 53, and the signal input terminal of the second signal sampling circuit 51 inputs the first Two input signals in2, the second signal sampling circuit 51 accesses the clocked clock signal whose amplitude level corresponds to logic 2 The amplitude level corresponds to the clocked clock signal of logic 2 Control the second signal sampling circuit 51 to sample the second input signal in2, the signal output terminal of the second signal sampling circuit 51 outputs the sampling value X2 corresponding to the second input signal in2, and the signal input terminal of the second complementary signal sampling circuit 52 inputs For the complementary second input signal inb2, the second complementary signal sampling circuit 52 accesses a clocked clock signal whose amplitude level corresponds to logic 2
Figure GSA00000091798900123
The amplitude level corresponds to the clocked clock signal of logic 2
Figure GSA00000091798900124
Control the second complementary signal sampling circuit 52 to sample the complementary second input signal, the signal output terminal of the second complementary signal sampling circuit outputs the sampled value Y2 corresponding to the complementary second input signal inb2, the second interleaving memory structure unit 53 With a first input terminal 54, a second input terminal 55, a first output terminal 56 and a second output terminal 57, the second interleaved memory structure unit 53 accesses a power clock signal Φ whose amplitude level corresponds to logic 2, and the second The first input terminal 54 of the interleaved storage structure unit 53 inputs the sampling value X2 corresponding to the second input signal in2, and the second input terminal 55 of the second interleaved storage structure unit 53 inputs the sampling value corresponding to the complementary second input signal inb2 Y2, the first output end 56 of the second interleaved storage structure unit 53 is the complementary signal output end of the first word operation circuit unit 5, and outputs the second complementary output signal The second output terminal 57 of the second interleaving memory structure unit 53 is the signal output terminal of the first word operation circuit unit 5, and outputs a second output signal 0 x 0 . Fig. 4 b has provided the circuit diagram of the second word operation circuit unit 6, and the first output end 66 of the second interleaved memory structure unit 63 in the second word operation circuit unit 6 is the signal output end of the second word operation circuit unit 6 , output the third output signal 2 x 2 , the second output end 67 of the second interleaved memory structure unit 63 in the second word operation circuit unit 6 is the complementary signal output end of the second word operation circuit unit 6, and the output complementary third output signal
Figure GSA00000091798900132
FIG. 4c shows a schematic diagram of the waveforms of the clock control clock signal and the power clock signal in the first word operation circuit unit and the second word operation circuit unit. The truth table of the three-valued adiabatic word operation circuit is shown in Table 1, where,
Figure GSA00000091798900133
The symbols "∩" and "∪" respectively represent the symbol of taking the small operation and taking the big operation, such as x∩y=min(x, y) and x∪y=max(x, y).

表1三值绝热文字运算电路真值表Table 1 The truth table of the three-valued adiabatic word operation circuit

在此具体实施例中,第九NMOS晶体管M9的漏极、第十NMOS晶体管M10的漏极和第十二NMOS晶体管M12的漏极相连接,其公共连接端与第一NMOS晶体管M1的栅极与第一NMOS晶体管M1的漏极的公共连接端相连接,第九NMOS晶体管M9的栅极与第一文字运算电路单元5中的第二交叉存贮结构单元53的第二输出端57相连接,接入第一文字运算电路单元5中的第二交叉存贮结构单元53的第二输出端57输出的第二输出信号0x0,第十NMOS晶体管M10的源极与第十一NMOS晶体管M11的漏极相连接,第十NMOS晶体管M10的栅极和第十一NMOS晶体管M11的栅极分别与第一文字运算电路单元5中的第二交叉存贮结构单元53的第一输出端56及第二文字运算电路单元6中的第二交叉存贮结构单元63的第二输出端67相连接,分别接入第一文字运算电路单元5中的第二交叉存贮结构单元5的第一输出端56输出的互补的第二输出信号

Figure GSA00000091798900141
及第二文字运算电路单元6中的第二交叉存贮结构单元63的第二输出端67输出的互补的第三输出信号
Figure GSA00000091798900142
第十二NMOS晶体管M12的栅极与第二文字运算电路单元6中的第二交叉存贮结构单元63的第一输出端66相连接,接入第二文字运算电路单元6中的第二交叉存贮结构单元63的第一输出端66输出的第三输出信号2x2,第九NMOS晶体管M9的源极、第十一NMOS晶体管M11的源极和第十二NMOS晶体管M12的源极分别与第一信号采样电路1的信号输出端相连接;第十三NMOS晶体管M13的漏极、第十四NMOS晶体管M14的漏极和第十六NMOS晶体管M16的漏极相连接,其公共连接端与第二NMOS晶体管M2的栅极与第二NMOS晶体管M2的漏极的公共连接端相连接,第十三NMOS晶体管M13的栅极与第一文字运算电路单元5中的第二交叉存贮结构单元53的第二输出端57相连接,接入第一文字运算电路单元5中的第二交叉存贮结构单元53的第二输出端57输出的第二输出信号0x0,第十四NMOS晶体管M14的源极与第十五NMOS晶体管M15的漏极相连接,第十四NMOS晶体管M14的栅极和第十五NMOS晶体管M15的栅极分别与第一文字运算电路单元5中的第二交叉存贮结构单元53的第一输出端56及第二文字运算电路单元6中的第二交叉存贮结构单元63的第二输出端67相连接,分别接入第一文字运算电路单元5中的第二交叉存贮结构单元53的第一输出端56输出的互补的第二输出信号
Figure GSA00000091798900143
及第二文字运算电路单元6中的第二交叉存贮结构单元63的第二输出端67输出的互补的第三输出信号
Figure GSA00000091798900144
第十六NMOS晶体管M16的栅极与另一个第二交叉存贮结构单元6的第一输出端66相连接,接入第二文字运算电路单元6中的第二交叉存贮结构单元63的第一输出端66输出的第三输出信号2x2,第十三NMOS晶体管M13的源极、第十五NMOS晶体管M15的源极和第十六NMOS晶体管M16的源极分别与第一互补信号采样电路2的信号输出端相连接。In this specific embodiment, the drain of the ninth NMOS transistor M9, the drain of the tenth NMOS transistor M10 and the drain of the twelfth NMOS transistor M12 are connected, and the common connection terminal thereof is connected to the gate of the first NMOS transistor M1 It is connected with the common connection end of the drain of the first NMOS transistor M1, and the gate of the ninth NMOS transistor M9 is connected with the second output end 57 of the second interleaved storage structure unit 53 in the first word operation circuit unit 5, The second output signal 0 x 0 output by the second output terminal 57 of the second interleaving memory structure unit 53 in the first word operation circuit unit 5 is connected, the source electrode of the tenth NMOS transistor M10 and the source electrode of the eleventh NMOS transistor M11 The drain is connected, and the gate of the tenth NMOS transistor M10 and the gate of the eleventh NMOS transistor M11 are respectively connected to the first output end 56 and the second interleaved memory structure unit 53 in the first word operation circuit unit 5. The second output end 67 of the second interleaving memory structure unit 63 in the word operation circuit unit 6 is connected, and the first output end 56 of the second interleave memory structure unit 5 in the first word operation circuit unit 5 is connected respectively. The complementary second output signal of the
Figure GSA00000091798900141
And the complementary third output signal of the second output terminal 67 output of the second interleaving memory structure unit 63 in the second word operation circuit unit 6
Figure GSA00000091798900142
The gate of the twelfth NMOS transistor M12 is connected with the first output end 66 of the second interleaving memory structure unit 63 in the second word operation circuit unit 6, and is connected to the second interleave in the second word operation circuit unit 6. The third output signal 2 x 2 output by the first output terminal 66 of the storage structure unit 63, the source of the ninth NMOS transistor M9, the source of the eleventh NMOS transistor M11 and the source of the twelfth NMOS transistor M12 are respectively Connected to the signal output terminal of the first signal sampling circuit 1; the drain of the thirteenth NMOS transistor M13, the drain of the fourteenth NMOS transistor M14 and the drain of the sixteenth NMOS transistor M16 are connected, and the common connection terminal The gate of the second NMOS transistor M2 is connected with the common connection end of the drain of the second NMOS transistor M2, and the gate of the thirteenth NMOS transistor M13 is connected with the second interleaving memory structure unit in the first word operation circuit unit 5 The second output terminal 57 of 53 is connected to the second output signal 0 x 0 output by the second output terminal 57 of the second interleaving memory structure unit 53 in the first word operation circuit unit 5, and the fourteenth NMOS transistor M14 The source of the source is connected to the drain of the fifteenth NMOS transistor M15, and the gate of the fourteenth NMOS transistor M14 and the gate of the fifteenth NMOS transistor M15 are respectively connected to the second interleaved memory in the first word operation circuit unit 5. The first output end 56 of the structure unit 53 and the second output end 67 of the second interleaved storage structure unit 63 in the second word operation circuit unit 6 are connected, respectively connected to the second crossover in the first word operation circuit unit 5. The complementary second output signal output by the first output terminal 56 of the storage structure unit 53
Figure GSA00000091798900143
And the complementary third output signal of the second output terminal 67 output of the second interleaving memory structure unit 63 in the second word operation circuit unit 6
Figure GSA00000091798900144
The gate of the sixteenth NMOS transistor M16 is connected to the first output end 66 of another second interleaving storage structure unit 6, and connected to the second interleaving storage structure unit 63 in the second word operation circuit unit 6. The third output signal 2 x 2 output by an output terminal 66, the source of the thirteenth NMOS transistor M13, the source of the fifteenth NMOS transistor M15 and the source of the sixteenth NMOS transistor M16 are respectively sampled with the first complementary signal The signal output terminals of circuit 2 are connected together.

在此,由于功率时钟信号比钟控时钟信号延迟半个时钟周期,为保证钟控时钟信号与输入信号的相位一致,及保证功率时钟信号与输出信号的相位一致,因此在图3a所示的T运算电路中接入的钟控时钟信号用Φ表示,而接入的功率时钟信号则用

Figure GSA00000091798900145
表示,实际上Φ对于T运算电路而言是钟控时钟信号,而对于文字运算电路单元而言则是功率时钟信号,图3c给出了图3a中的钟控时钟信号和功率时钟信号的波形示意图。Here, since the power clock signal is delayed by half a clock period than the clocked clock signal, in order to ensure that the phase of the clocked clock signal is consistent with the input signal, and to ensure that the phase of the power clock signal is consistent with the output signal, the The clock control clock signal connected to the T operation circuit is represented by Φ, while the power clock signal connected is represented by
Figure GSA00000091798900145
Indicates that actually Φ is a clocked clock signal for the T operation circuit, but it is a power clock signal for the word operation circuit unit. Figure 3c shows the waveforms of the clocked clock signal and the power clock signal in Figure 3a schematic diagram.

在此具体实施例中,第一信号采样电路1主要由三个第三NMOS晶体管M3组成,三个第三NMOS晶体管M3的源极分别作为第一信号采样电路1的三个信号输入端分别输入第一输入信号in0,in1,in2,三个第三NMOS晶体管M3的栅极相连接,并接入幅值电平对应逻辑2的钟控时钟信号,三个第三NMOS晶体管M3的漏极分别作为第一信号采样电路1的信号输出端输出三个第一输入信号in0,in1,in2各自对应的采样值,三个第三NMOS晶体管M3的漏极分别与第九NMOS晶体管M9的源极、第十一NMOS晶体管M11的源极和第十二NMOS晶体管M12的源极相连接;第一互补信号采样电路2主要由三个第四NMOS晶体管M4组成,三个第四NMOS晶体管M4的源极分别作为第一互补信号采样电路2的三个信号输入端分别输入互补的第一输入信号

Figure GSA00000091798900151
三个第四NMOS晶体管M4的栅极相连接,并接入幅值电平对应逻辑2的钟控时钟信号,三个第四NMOS晶体管M4的漏极分别作为第一互补信号采样电路2的信号输出端输出三个互补的第一输入信号各自对应的采样值,三个第四NMOS晶体管M4的漏极分别与第十三NMOS晶体管M13的源极、第十五NMOS晶体管M15的源极和第十六NMOS晶体管M16的源极相连接。In this specific embodiment, the first signal sampling circuit 1 is mainly composed of three third NMOS transistors M3, and the sources of the three third NMOS transistors M3 are respectively used as three signal input terminals of the first signal sampling circuit 1 to input The first input signal in 0 , in 1 , in 2 , the gates of the three third NMOS transistors M3 are connected, and connected to the clocking clock signal whose amplitude level corresponds to logic 2, and the gates of the three third NMOS transistors M3 The drains are respectively used as the signal output terminals of the first signal sampling circuit 1 to output the sampling values corresponding to the three first input signals in 0 , in 1 , and in 2 respectively, and the drains of the three third NMOS transistors M3 are connected to the ninth NMOS transistor M3 respectively. The source of the transistor M9, the source of the eleventh NMOS transistor M11 and the source of the twelfth NMOS transistor M12 are connected; the first complementary signal sampling circuit 2 is mainly composed of three fourth NMOS transistors M4, and the three fourth The sources of the NMOS transistor M4 serve as the three signal input terminals of the first complementary signal sampling circuit 2 to respectively input complementary first input signals
Figure GSA00000091798900151
The gates of the three fourth NMOS transistors M4 are connected to each other, and the clocking clock signal whose amplitude level corresponds to logic 2 is connected, and the drains of the three fourth NMOS transistors M4 are respectively used as signals of the first complementary signal sampling circuit 2 The output outputs three complementary first input signals The drains of the three fourth NMOS transistors M4 are respectively connected to the sources of the thirteenth NMOS transistor M13 , the fifteenth NMOS transistor M15 and the sixteenth NMOS transistor M16 for corresponding sampled values.

在此具体实施例中,以第一文字运算电路单元5为例,第一文字运算电路单元5中的第二信号采样电路主要由一个第十七NMOS晶体管M17组成,第十七NMOS晶体管M17的源极作为第二信号采样电路51的信号输入端输入第二输入信号in2,第十七NMOS晶体管M17的栅极接入幅值电平对应逻辑2的钟控时钟信号

Figure GSA00000091798900153
第十七NMOS晶体管M17的漏极作为第二信号采样电路51的信号输出端输出第二输入信号in2对应的采样值X2,第十七NMOS晶体管M17的漏极与第二交叉存贮结构单元53的第一输入端54相连接;第二互补信号采样电路52主要由一个第十八NMOS晶体管M18组成,第十八NMOS晶体管M18的源极作为第二互补信号采样电路53的信号输入端输入互补的第二输入信号inb2,第十八NMOS晶体管M18的栅极接入幅值电平对应逻辑2的钟控时钟信号
Figure GSA00000091798900154
第十八NMOS晶体管M18的漏极作为第二互补信号采样电路的信号输出端输出互补的第二输入信号inb2对应的采样值Y2,第十八NMOS晶体管M18的漏极与第二交叉存贮结构单元53的第二输入端55相连接。In this specific embodiment, taking the first word operation circuit unit 5 as an example, the second signal sampling circuit in the first word operation circuit unit 5 is mainly composed of a seventeenth NMOS transistor M17, the source of the seventeenth NMOS transistor M17 As the signal input terminal of the second signal sampling circuit 51, the second input signal in2 is input, and the gate of the seventeenth NMOS transistor M17 is connected to a clocked clock signal whose amplitude level corresponds to logic 2.
Figure GSA00000091798900153
The drain of the seventeenth NMOS transistor M17 is used as the signal output terminal of the second signal sampling circuit 51 to output the sampled value X2 corresponding to the second input signal in2, and the drain of the seventeenth NMOS transistor M17 is connected to the second interleaved memory structure unit 53 The first input terminal 54 of the second complementary signal sampling circuit 52 is mainly composed of an eighteenth NMOS transistor M18, and the source of the eighteenth NMOS transistor M18 is used as the signal input terminal of the second complementary signal sampling circuit 53 to input complementary The second input signal inb2, the gate of the eighteenth NMOS transistor M18 is connected to the clocking clock signal whose amplitude level corresponds to logic 2
Figure GSA00000091798900154
The drain of the eighteenth NMOS transistor M18 is used as the signal output terminal of the second complementary signal sampling circuit to output the sampled value Y2 corresponding to the complementary second input signal inb2, and the drain of the eighteenth NMOS transistor M18 is connected to the second interleaved storage structure The second input 55 of the unit 53 is connected.

在此具体实施例中,第一交叉存贮结构单元3的具体电路结构如实施例一所述,在此第一交叉存贮结构单元3的第一输出端为T运算电路的信号输出端输出输出信号,第一交叉存贮结构单元3的第二输出端为T运算电路的互补信号输出端输出互补的输出信号,第二交叉存贮结构单元53(以第一文字运算电路单元5中的第二交叉存贮结构单元53为例)的电路结构与第一交叉存贮结构单元3的电路结构相同,第二交叉存贮结构单元53中的第五NMOS晶体管M5直接与第二信号采样电路51的信号输出端相连接,接入第二信号采样电路51的信号输出端输出的第二输入信号in2对应的采样值X2,第二交叉存贮结构单元53中的第六NMOS晶体管M6直接与第二互补信号采样电路52的信号输出端相连接,接入第二互补信号采样电路52的信号输出端输出的互补的第二输入信号inb2对应的采样值Y2。In this specific embodiment, the specific circuit structure of the first interleaved memory structure unit 3 is as described in Embodiment 1, and the first output end of the first interleaved memory structure unit 3 is output by the signal output end of the T operation circuit. Output signal, the second output end of the first interleaved storage structure unit 3 is the output signal that the complementary signal output end of the T operation circuit outputs complementary, the second interleaved storage structure unit 53 (with the first word operation circuit unit 5 in the first The circuit structure of two interleaving storage structure unit 53 is example) and the circuit structure of the first interleaving storage structure unit 3, the fifth NMOS transistor M5 in the second interleaving storage structure unit 53 is directly connected with the second signal sampling circuit 51 Connected to the signal output terminal of the second signal sampling circuit 51, the sampling value X2 corresponding to the second input signal in2 output by the signal output terminal of the second signal sampling circuit 51 is connected, and the sixth NMOS transistor M6 in the second interleaving memory structure unit 53 is directly connected to the first The signal output terminals of the two complementary signal sampling circuits 52 are connected to each other to access the sampling value Y2 corresponding to the complementary second input signal inb2 output by the signal output terminals of the second complementary signal sampling circuit 52 .

为验证本发明的传输门三值绝热电路及T运算电路具有正确的逻辑功能和显著的低功耗特性,进行计算机模拟与分析。In order to verify that the transmission gate ternary adiabatic circuit and the T operation circuit of the present invention have correct logic functions and remarkable low power consumption characteristics, computer simulation and analysis are carried out.

采用TSMC 0.25μm CMOS工艺器件参数,取NMOS晶体管的宽长比为W/L=0.36μm/0.24μm,PMOS晶体管的宽长比W/L=0.72μm/0.24μm,逻辑值0,1,2所对应的电压值分别为0V,1.25V,2.5V。图5给出了三值绝热文字运算电路和T运算电路瞬态特性曲线,信号采样频率为16.7MHz,其中x表示选通控制信号,0x0为第一文字运算电路单元5的信号输出端输出的第二输出信号,2x2为第二文字运算电路单元6的信号输出端输出的第三输出信号,in0,in1,in2为T运算电路的输入信号,T为T运算电路的输出信号。若x=0,则0x01x12x2输出分别为2,0,0,in0被选通,T=in0;若x=1,则0x01x12x2输出分别为0,2,0,in1被选通,T=in1;若x=2,则0x01x12x2输出分别为0,0,2,in2被选通,T=in2,其中由此得出,选通控制信号x=(0,1,2)分别对应选通第一输入信号(in0,in1,in2),足以证明本发明的T运算电路具有正确的逻辑功能。Using TSMC 0.25μm CMOS process device parameters, the width-to-length ratio of the NMOS transistor is W/L=0.36μm/0.24μm, the width-to-length ratio of the PMOS transistor is W/L=0.72μm/0.24μm, and the logic value is 0, 1, 2 The corresponding voltage values are 0V, 1.25V, 2.5V respectively. Figure 5 provides the transient characteristic curves of the ternary adiabatic word operation circuit and the T operation circuit, the signal sampling frequency is 16.7MHz, wherein x represents the gate control signal, and 0 x 0 is the signal output terminal output of the first word operation circuit unit 5 The second output signal of the second output signal, 2 x 2 is the third output signal output by the signal output end of the second word operation circuit unit 6, in 0 , in 1 , in 2 are input signals of the T operation circuit, and T is the input signal of the T operation circuit output signal. If x=0, then 0 x 0 , 1 x 1 , 2 x 2 outputs are 2, 0, 0, in 0 are strobed respectively, T=in 0 ; if x=1, then 0 x 0 , 1 x 1 , 2 x 2 outputs are 0, 2, 0 respectively, in 1 is strobed, T=in 1 ; if x=2, then 0 x 0 , 1 x 1 , 2 x 2 outputs are 0, 0, 2, in 2 is gated, T=in 2 , where Thus, the gating control signal x=(0, 1, 2) corresponds to gating the first input signal (in 0 , in 1 , in 2 ), which is sufficient to prove that the T operation circuit of the present invention has a correct logic function .

图6给出了本发明的传输门三值绝热(TCTGAL)电路与Journal of Semiconductors(半导体学报)的《Design of a DTCTGAL Circuit and Its Application》(《DTCTGAL电路设计及其应用》)(作者:Wang Pengjun、Li Kunpeng、Mei Fengna(汪鹏君、李昆鹏、梅凤娜))中公开的DTCTGAL(Double Power Clock Ternary Clocked Transmission GateAdiabatic Logic)电路、浙江大学学报的《应用于多值逻辑的双传输管逻辑网络综合》(作者:杭国强、任洪波)公开的三值DPL(Double Pass-transistor Logic)电路的瞬态能耗模拟波形图。其中,本发明的TCTGAL电路的瞬态能耗曲线呈波浪式缓慢上升,该曲线的上升部分反映向电路注入能量,下降部分表明由电源回收能量,曲线凹底的渐升现象反映电路的能耗;三值DPL电路的能耗随时间保持一直上升的状态。当工作频率为16.7MHz,在1.4μs时间内,本发明的TCTGAL电路比DTCTGAL电路平均节省能耗约66.4%;比三值DPL电路平均节省能耗约85.1%。Fig. 6 has provided transmission gate ternary adiabatic (TCTGAL) circuit of the present invention and " Design of a DTCTGAL Circuit and Its Application " (" DTCTGAL circuit design and its application ") of Journal of Semiconductors (Journal of Semiconductors) (author: Wang The DTCTGAL (Double Power Clock Ternary Clocked Transmission GateAdiabatic Logic) circuit disclosed in Pengjun, Li Kunpeng, Mei Fengna (Wang Pengjun, Li Kunpeng, Mei Fengna)), the "Double Power Clock Ternary Clocked Transmission Gate Adiabatic Logic" circuit in "Journal of Zhejiang University" applied to multi-valued logic logic network synthesis "(Authors: Hang Guoqiang, Ren Hongbo) disclosed the transient energy consumption simulation waveform diagram of the ternary DPL (Double Pass-transistor Logic) circuit. Wherein, the transient energy consumption curve of the TCTGAL circuit of the present invention rises slowly in a wave form, the rising part of the curve reflects the energy injected into the circuit, the falling part indicates that the energy is recovered by the power supply, and the gradually rising phenomenon of the concave bottom of the curve reflects the energy consumption of the circuit ; The energy consumption of the ternary DPL circuit keeps rising with time. When the operating frequency is 16.7MHz, the TCTGAL circuit of the present invention saves about 66.4% of energy consumption on average compared with the DTCTGAL circuit and about 85.1% of the average energy consumption compared with the ternary DPL circuit within 1.4 μs.

Claims (8)

1. single-power clock clocked transmission gate ternary heat insulating circuit, it is characterized in that comprising first signal sample circuit, the first complementary signal sample circuit, the first intersection storage structure unit, first nmos pass transistor and second nmos pass transistor, the signal input part of described first signal sample circuit is imported first input signal, described first signal sample circuit inserts the clock clock signal of amplitude level counterlogic 2, the clock clock signal of described amplitude level counterlogic 2 is controlled described first signal sample circuit described first input signal is sampled, the signal output part of described first signal sample circuit is exported the sampled value of the described first input signal correspondence, the first complementary input signal of signal input part input of the described first complementary signal sample circuit, the described first complementary signal sample circuit inserts the clock clock signal of amplitude level counterlogic 2, the clock clock signal of described amplitude level counterlogic 2 is controlled the described first complementary signal sample circuit first input signal of described complementation is sampled, the signal output part of the described first complementary signal sample circuit is exported the sampled value of the first input signal correspondence of described complementation, the described first intersection storage structure unit has first input end, second input, first output and second output, the described first intersection storage structure unit inserts the power clock signal of amplitude level counterlogic 2, the grid of described first nmos pass transistor is connected with the drain electrode of described first nmos pass transistor, its public connecting end inserts the sampled value of the signal output part output of described first signal sample circuit, its public connecting end also is connected with described first first input end that intersects the storage structure unit, the source electrode of described first nmos pass transistor is connected with described first first output that intersects the storage structure unit, the grid of described second nmos pass transistor is connected with the drain electrode of described second nmos pass transistor, its public connecting end inserts the sampled value of the signal output part output of the described first complementary signal sample circuit, its public connecting end also is connected with described first second input that intersects the storage structure unit, the source electrode of described second nmos pass transistor is connected with described first second output that intersects the storage structure unit, described first first output that intersects the storage structure unit is exported first output signal, and described first second output that intersects the storage structure unit is exported the first complementary output signal.
2. a kind of single-power clock clocked transmission gate ternary heat insulating circuit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described first signal sample circuit mainly is made up of the 3rd nmos pass transistor, the source electrode of described the 3rd nmos pass transistor is imported described first input signal as the signal input part of described first signal sample circuit, the grid of described the 3rd nmos pass transistor inserts the clock clock signal of described amplitude level counterlogic 2, the drain electrode of described the 3rd nmos pass transistor is exported the sampled value of the described first input signal correspondence as the signal output part of described first signal sample circuit, and the drain electrode of described the 3rd nmos pass transistor is connected with the public connecting end and described first first input end that intersects the storage structure unit of the drain electrode of described first nmos pass transistor with the grid of described first nmos pass transistor respectively; The described first complementary signal sample circuit mainly is made up of the 4th nmos pass transistor, the source electrode of described the 4th nmos pass transistor is imported first input signal of described complementation as the signal input part of the described first complementary signal sample circuit, the grid of described the 4th nmos pass transistor inserts the clock clock signal of described amplitude level counterlogic 2, the drain electrode of described the 4th nmos pass transistor is exported the sampled value of the first input signal correspondence of described complementation as the signal output part of the described first complementary signal sample circuit, and the drain electrode of described the 4th nmos pass transistor is connected with the public connecting end and described first second input that intersects the storage structure unit of the drain electrode of described second nmos pass transistor with the grid of described second nmos pass transistor respectively.
3. a kind of single-power clock clocked transmission gate ternary heat insulating circuit according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described first intersects the storage structure unit mainly by the 5th nmos pass transistor, the 6th nmos pass transistor, the 7th nmos pass transistor, the 8th nmos pass transistor, the one PMOS transistor and the 2nd PMOS transistor are formed, the grid of described the 5th nmos pass transistor is connected with the grid of described first nmos pass transistor and the drain electrode of described first nmos pass transistor respectively as described first first input end that intersects the storage structure unit, import the sampled value of the signal output part output of described first signal sample circuit, the drain electrode of described the 5th nmos pass transistor is connected with a described PMOS transistor drain, its public connecting end inserts the power clock signal of described amplitude level counterlogic 2, the source electrode of described the 5th nmos pass transistor is connected with the transistorized source electrode of a described PMOS, its public connecting end is connected with the source electrode of described first nmos pass transistor and the drain electrode of described the 7th nmos pass transistor respectively as described first first output that intersects the storage structure unit, and export described first output signal, the source electrode of described the 7th nmos pass transistor connects power supply ground, the grid of described the 7th nmos pass transistor is connected with the transistorized grid of a described PMOS, the transistorized grid of a described PMOS is connected with described first second output that intersects the storage structure unit, the grid of described the 6th nmos pass transistor is connected with the grid of described second nmos pass transistor and the drain electrode of described second nmos pass transistor respectively as described first second input that intersects the storage structure unit, import the sampled value of the signal output part output of the described first complementary signal sample circuit, the drain electrode of described the 6th nmos pass transistor is connected with described the 2nd PMOS transistor drain, its public connecting end inserts the power clock signal of described amplitude level counterlogic 2, the source electrode of described the 6th nmos pass transistor is connected with the transistorized source electrode of described the 2nd PMOS, its public connecting end is connected with the source electrode of described second nmos pass transistor and the drain electrode of described the 8th nmos pass transistor respectively as described first second output that intersects the storage structure unit, and export first output signal of described complementation, the source electrode of described the 8th nmos pass transistor connects power supply ground, the grid of described the 8th nmos pass transistor is connected with the transistorized grid of described the 2nd PMOS, and the transistorized grid of described the 2nd PMOS is connected with described first first output that intersects the storage structure unit.
4. a kind of single-power clock clocked transmission gate ternary heat insulating circuit according to claim 3, first output signal that it is characterized in that first input signal of described first input signal, described complementation, described first output signal and described complementation is 0 or 1 or 2, described first input signal is 0 o'clock, first input signal of described complementation is 2, described first output signal is 0, and first output signal of described complementation is 2; Described first input signal is 1 o'clock, and first input signal of described complementation is 1, and described first output signal is 1, and first output signal of described complementation is 1; Described first input signal is 2 o'clock, and first input signal of described complementation is 0, and described first output signal is 2, and first output signal of described complementation is 0.
5. single-power clock clock T computing circuit, it is characterized in that mainly by transmission gate tri-valued, thermal-insulating circuit, tri-valued, thermal-insulating literal computing circuit, the 9th nmos pass transistor, the tenth nmos pass transistor, the 11 nmos pass transistor, the tenth bi-NMOS transistor, the 13 nmos pass transistor, the 14 nmos pass transistor, the 15 nmos pass transistor and the 16 nmos pass transistor are formed, described transmission gate tri-valued, thermal-insulating circuit comprises first signal sample circuit, the first complementary signal sample circuit, the first intersection storage structure unit, first nmos pass transistor and second nmos pass transistor, the signal input part of described first signal sample circuit is imported first input signal, described first signal sample circuit inserts the clock clock signal of amplitude level counterlogic 2, the clock clock signal of described amplitude level counterlogic 2 is controlled described first signal sample circuit described first input signal is sampled, the signal output part of described first signal sample circuit is exported the sampled value of the described first input signal correspondence, the first complementary input signal of signal input part input of the described first complementary signal sample circuit, the described first complementary signal sample circuit inserts the clock clock signal of amplitude level counterlogic 2, the clock clock signal of described amplitude level counterlogic 2 is controlled the described first complementary signal sample circuit first input signal of described complementation is sampled, the signal output part of the described first complementary signal sample circuit is exported the sampled value of the first input signal correspondence of described complementation, the described first intersection storage structure unit has first input end, second input, first output and second output, the described first intersection storage structure unit inserts the power clock signal of amplitude level counterlogic 2, the grid of described first nmos pass transistor is connected with the drain electrode of described first nmos pass transistor, its public connecting end inserts the sampled value of the signal output part output of described first signal sample circuit, its public connecting end also is connected with described first first input end that intersects the storage structure unit, the source electrode of described first nmos pass transistor is connected with described first first output that intersects the storage structure unit, the grid of described second nmos pass transistor is connected with the drain electrode of described second nmos pass transistor, its public connecting end inserts the sampled value of the signal output part output of the described first complementary signal sample circuit, its public connecting end also is connected with described first second input that intersects the storage structure unit, the source electrode of described second nmos pass transistor is connected with described first second output that intersects the storage structure unit, described first first output that intersects the storage structure unit is exported first output signal, and described first second output that intersects the storage structure unit is exported the first complementary output signal;
Described tri-valued, thermal-insulating literal computing circuit comprises two the first literal computing circuit unit and the second literal computing circuit unit that circuit structure is identical, described first literal computing circuit unit and the described second literal computing circuit unit are all mainly by the secondary signal sample circuit, the second complementary signal sample circuit and the second intersection storage structure unit are formed, the signal input part of described secondary signal sample circuit is imported second input signal, described secondary signal sample circuit inserts the clock clock signal of amplitude level counterlogic 2, the clock clock signal of described amplitude level counterlogic 2 is controlled described secondary signal sample circuit described second input signal is sampled, the signal output part of described secondary signal sample circuit is exported the sampled value of the described second input signal correspondence, the second complementary input signal of signal input part input of the described second complementary signal sample circuit, the described second complementary signal sample circuit inserts the clock clock signal of amplitude level counterlogic 2, the clock clock signal of described amplitude level counterlogic 2 is controlled the described second complementary signal sample circuit second input signal of described complementation is sampled, the signal output part of the described second complementary signal sample circuit is exported the sampled value of the second input signal correspondence of described complementation, the described second intersection storage structure unit has first input end, second input, first output and second output, the described second intersection storage structure unit inserts the power clock signal of amplitude level counterlogic 2, described second first input end that intersects the storage structure unit is imported the sampled value of the signal output part output of described secondary signal sample circuit, described second second input that intersects the storage structure unit is imported the sampled value of the signal output part output of the described second complementary signal sample circuit, described second first output that intersects the storage structure unit in the described first literal computing circuit unit is the complementary signal output of the described first literal computing circuit unit, second output signal that output is complementary, described second second output that intersects the storage structure unit in the described first literal computing circuit unit is the signal output part of the described first literal computing circuit unit, export second output signal, described second first output that intersects the storage structure unit in the described second literal computing circuit unit is the signal output part of the described second literal computing circuit unit, export the 3rd output signal, described second second output that intersects the storage structure unit in the described second literal computing circuit unit is the complementary signal output of the described second literal computing circuit unit, the 3rd output signal that output is complementary;
The drain electrode of described the 9th nmos pass transistor, the drain electrode of described the tenth nmos pass transistor is connected with the drain electrode of described the tenth bi-NMOS transistor, its public connecting end is connected with the public connecting end of the drain electrode of described first nmos pass transistor with the grid of described first nmos pass transistor, the grid of described the 9th nmos pass transistor is connected with described second second output that intersects the storage structure unit in the described first literal computing circuit unit, insert second output signal of second output output of the described second intersection storage structure unit in the described first literal computing circuit unit, the source electrode of described the tenth nmos pass transistor is connected with the drain electrode of described the 11 nmos pass transistor, the grid of described the tenth nmos pass transistor is connected with described second first output that intersects the storage structure unit in the described first literal computing circuit unit, insert described second in the described first literal computing circuit unit and intersect second output signal of complementation of first output output of storage structure unit, the grid of described the 11 nmos pass transistor is connected with described second second output that intersects the storage structure unit in the described second literal computing circuit unit, insert described second in the described second literal computing circuit unit and intersect the 3rd output signal of complementation of second output output of storage structure unit, the grid of described the tenth bi-NMOS transistor is connected with described second first output that intersects the storage structure unit in the described second literal computing circuit unit, insert the 3rd output signal of first output output of the described second intersection storage structure unit in the described second literal computing circuit unit, the source electrode of described the 9th nmos pass transistor, the source electrode of the source electrode of described the 11 nmos pass transistor and described the tenth bi-NMOS transistor is connected with the signal output part of described first signal sample circuit respectively; The drain electrode of described the 13 nmos pass transistor, the drain electrode of described the 14 nmos pass transistor is connected with the drain electrode of described the 16 nmos pass transistor, its public connecting end is connected with the public connecting end of the drain electrode of described second nmos pass transistor with the grid of described second nmos pass transistor, the grid of described the 13 nmos pass transistor is connected with described second second output that intersects the storage structure unit in the described first literal computing circuit unit, insert second output signal of second output output of the described second intersection storage structure unit in the described first literal computing circuit unit, the source electrode of described the 14 nmos pass transistor is connected with the drain electrode of described the 15 nmos pass transistor, the grid of described the 14 nmos pass transistor is connected with described second first output that intersects the storage structure unit in the described first literal computing circuit unit, insert described second in the described first literal computing circuit unit and intersect second output signal of complementation of first output output of storage structure unit, the grid of described the 15 nmos pass transistor is connected with described second second output that intersects the storage structure unit in the described second literal computing circuit unit, insert described second in the described second literal computing circuit unit and intersect the 3rd output signal of complementation of second output output of storage structure unit, the grid of described the 16 nmos pass transistor is connected with described second first output that intersects the storage structure unit in the described second literal computing circuit unit, insert the 3rd output signal of first output output of the described second intersection storage structure unit in the described second literal computing circuit unit, the source electrode of described the 13 nmos pass transistor, the source electrode of described the 15 nmos pass transistor is connected with the signal output part of the described first complementary signal sample circuit respectively with the source electrode of described the 16 nmos pass transistor.
6. a kind of single-power clock clock T computing circuit according to claim 5, it is characterized in that described first signal sample circuit mainly is made up of three the 3rd nmos pass transistors, the source electrode of three described the 3rd nmos pass transistors is imported described first input signal as the signal input part of described first signal sample circuit respectively, the grid of three described the 3rd nmos pass transistors is connected, and insert the clock clock signal of described amplitude level counterlogic 2, the sampled value of the described first input signal correspondence is exported in the drain electrode of three described the 3rd nmos pass transistors respectively as the signal output part of described first signal sample circuit, the drain electrode of three described the 3rd nmos pass transistors respectively with the source electrode of described the 9th nmos pass transistor, the source electrode of described the 11 nmos pass transistor is connected with the source electrode of described the tenth bi-NMOS transistor; The described first complementary signal sample circuit mainly is made up of three the 4th nmos pass transistors, the source electrode of three described the 4th nmos pass transistors is imported first input signal of described complementation respectively as the signal input part of the described first complementary signal sample circuit, the grid of three described the 4th nmos pass transistors is connected, and insert the clock clock signal of described amplitude level counterlogic 2, the sampled value of the first input signal correspondence of described complementation is exported in the drain electrode of three described the 4th nmos pass transistors respectively as the signal output part of the described first complementary signal sample circuit, the drain electrode of three described the 4th nmos pass transistors respectively with the source electrode of described the 13 nmos pass transistor, the source electrode of described the 15 nmos pass transistor is connected with the source electrode of described the 16 nmos pass transistor.
7. according to claim 5 or 6 described a kind of single-power clock clock T computing circuits, it is characterized in that described secondary signal sample circuit mainly is made up of the 17 nmos pass transistor, the source electrode of described the 17 nmos pass transistor is imported described second input signal as the signal input part of described secondary signal sample circuit, the grid of described the 17 nmos pass transistor inserts the clock clock signal of described amplitude level counterlogic 2, the drain electrode of described the 17 nmos pass transistor is exported the sampled value of the described second input signal correspondence as the signal output part of described secondary signal sample circuit, and the drain electrode of described the 17 nmos pass transistor is connected with described second first input end that intersects the storage structure unit; The described second complementary signal sample circuit mainly is made up of the 18 nmos pass transistor, the source electrode of described the 18 nmos pass transistor is imported second input signal of described complementation as the signal input part of the described second complementary signal sample circuit, the grid of described the 18 nmos pass transistor inserts the clock clock signal of described amplitude level counterlogic 2, the drain electrode of described the 18 nmos pass transistor is exported the sampled value of the second input signal correspondence of described complementation as the signal output part of the described second complementary signal sample circuit, and the drain electrode of described the 18 nmos pass transistor is connected with described second second input that intersects the storage structure unit.
8. a kind of single-power clock clock T computing circuit according to claim 7, it is characterized in that described first intersects the storage structure unit mainly by the 5th nmos pass transistor, the 6th nmos pass transistor, the 7th nmos pass transistor, the 8th nmos pass transistor, the one PMOS transistor and the 2nd PMOS transistor are formed, the grid of described the 5th nmos pass transistor is connected with the grid of described first nmos pass transistor and the drain electrode of described first nmos pass transistor respectively as described first first input end that intersects the storage structure unit, the drain electrode of described the 5th nmos pass transistor is connected with a described PMOS transistor drain, its public connecting end inserts the power clock signal of described amplitude level counterlogic 2, the source electrode of described the 5th nmos pass transistor is connected with the transistorized source electrode of a described PMOS, its public connecting end is connected with the source electrode of described first nmos pass transistor and the drain electrode of described the 7th nmos pass transistor respectively as described first first output that intersects the storage structure unit, and export described first output signal, the source electrode of described the 7th nmos pass transistor connects power supply ground, the grid of described the 7th nmos pass transistor is connected with the transistorized grid of a described PMOS, the transistorized grid of a described PMOS is connected with described first second output that intersects the storage structure unit, the grid of described the 6th nmos pass transistor is connected with the grid of described second nmos pass transistor and the drain electrode of described second nmos pass transistor respectively as described first second input that intersects the storage structure unit, the drain electrode of described the 6th nmos pass transistor is connected with described the 2nd PMOS transistor drain, its public connecting end inserts the power clock signal of described amplitude level counterlogic 2, the source electrode of described the 6th nmos pass transistor is connected with the transistorized source electrode of described the 2nd PMOS, its public connecting end is connected with the source electrode of described second nmos pass transistor and the drain electrode of described the 8th nmos pass transistor respectively as described first second output that intersects the storage structure unit, and export first output signal of described complementation, the source electrode of described the 8th nmos pass transistor connects power supply ground, the grid of described the 8th nmos pass transistor is connected with the transistorized grid of described the 2nd PMOS, and the transistorized grid of described the 2nd PMOS is connected with described first first output that intersects the storage structure unit;
It is identical that described second circuit structure and described first that intersects the storage structure unit intersects the circuit structure of storage structure unit, the 5th nmos pass transistor in the described second intersection storage structure unit directly is connected with the signal output part of described secondary signal sample circuit, insert the sampled value of the signal output part output of described secondary signal sample circuit, the 6th nmos pass transistor in the described second intersection storage structure unit directly is connected with the signal output part of the described second complementary signal sample circuit, inserts the sampled value of the signal output part output of the described second complementary signal sample circuit.
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CN101969301A (en) * 2010-10-09 2011-02-09 宁波大学 Four-value heat-insulating dynamic D trigger
CN101980145A (en) * 2010-10-25 2011-02-23 上海大学 Carryless Adder of Ternary Optical Computer
CN102291120A (en) * 2011-06-17 2011-12-21 宁波大学 Ternary heat insulation D trigger and four-bit ternary heat insulation synchronous reversible counter
CN102916687A (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-02-06 浙江工商大学 Ternary clock generator based on CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor) technology
CN103219990A (en) * 2013-04-02 2013-07-24 宁波大学 Three-value low power consumption T-operational circuit based on adiabatic domino logic
CN103248355A (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-08-14 浙江工商大学 Tandor gate circuit based on CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor) process
CN103595400A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-02-19 宁波大学 Three-valued three-state gate circuit based on CNFETs
CN106452426A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-02-22 宁波大学 N-transistor feedback type bootstrapping adiabatic circuit and four-level inverter/buffer
CN106452425A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-02-22 宁波大学 P-tube sampling type bootstrap heat insulation circuit and four-stage inverter/buffer
CN106452427A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-02-22 宁波大学 Bootstrapping adiabatic circuit employing clock-controlled transmission gate and four-level inverter/buffer
CN109546970A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-29 上海贝岭股份有限公司 Amplitude limiter circuit for operational amplifier
CN109542032A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-29 深圳市杰普特光电股份有限公司 Control circuit and control method

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CN101969301B (en) * 2010-10-09 2012-12-26 宁波大学 Four-value heat-insulating dynamic D trigger
CN101969301A (en) * 2010-10-09 2011-02-09 宁波大学 Four-value heat-insulating dynamic D trigger
CN101980145A (en) * 2010-10-25 2011-02-23 上海大学 Carryless Adder of Ternary Optical Computer
CN101980145B (en) * 2010-10-25 2012-10-31 上海大学 Carryless Adder of Ternary Optical Computer
CN102291120B (en) * 2011-06-17 2013-12-04 宁波大学 Ternary heat insulation D trigger and four-bit ternary heat insulation synchronous reversible counter
CN102291120A (en) * 2011-06-17 2011-12-21 宁波大学 Ternary heat insulation D trigger and four-bit ternary heat insulation synchronous reversible counter
CN102916687B (en) * 2012-09-27 2015-07-08 浙江工商大学 Ternary clock generator based on CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor) technology
CN102916687A (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-02-06 浙江工商大学 Ternary clock generator based on CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor) technology
CN103219990A (en) * 2013-04-02 2013-07-24 宁波大学 Three-value low power consumption T-operational circuit based on adiabatic domino logic
CN103219990B (en) * 2013-04-02 2016-01-20 宁波大学 Based on three value low-power consumption T computing circuits of adiabatic domino logic
CN103248355A (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-08-14 浙江工商大学 Tandor gate circuit based on CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor) process
CN103595400A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-02-19 宁波大学 Three-valued three-state gate circuit based on CNFETs
CN103595400B (en) * 2013-10-25 2016-03-23 宁波大学 A kind of three value tri-state gate circuits based on CNFET
CN106452426A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-02-22 宁波大学 N-transistor feedback type bootstrapping adiabatic circuit and four-level inverter/buffer
CN106452425A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-02-22 宁波大学 P-tube sampling type bootstrap heat insulation circuit and four-stage inverter/buffer
CN106452427A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-02-22 宁波大学 Bootstrapping adiabatic circuit employing clock-controlled transmission gate and four-level inverter/buffer
CN106452427B (en) * 2016-09-21 2019-01-04 宁波大学 It is a kind of to use clock transmission gate bootstrapping adiabatic circuits and level Four inverters/buffers
CN106452426B (en) * 2016-09-21 2019-01-22 宁波大学 An N-tube feedback bootstrap adiabatic circuit and four-stage inverter/buffer
CN109542032A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-29 深圳市杰普特光电股份有限公司 Control circuit and control method
CN109542032B (en) * 2018-11-23 2020-05-19 深圳市杰普特光电股份有限公司 Control circuit and control method
CN109546970A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-29 上海贝岭股份有限公司 Amplitude limiter circuit for operational amplifier
CN109546970B (en) * 2018-12-26 2022-08-02 上海贝岭股份有限公司 Amplitude limiting circuit for operational amplifier

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