CN101815171B - Image capture device and its method for automatically indicating shooting position - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种自动指示拍摄位置的图像撷取装置及其自动指示拍摄位置的方法,尤其是一种自动指示自拍者的拍摄位置的图像撷取装置及其自动指示拍摄位置的方法。The invention relates to an image capture device for automatically indicating a shooting position and a method for automatically indicating a shooting position thereof, in particular to an image capture device for automatically indicating a self-timer's shooting position and a method for automatically indicating a shooting position.
背景技术 Background technique
目前市面上的图像撷取装置对于被拍摄者自拍时确认拍摄位置的辅助较不便利,多半必须以脚架固定相机,由使用者先自行预估要拍摄的位置、角度后,再跑到预定的取景位置等待拍摄;或是利用自拍杆拉开相机与自拍者的距离进行拍摄;又或是以自拍镜反射液晶屏幕上的取景画面来调整拍摄的位置。The current image capture devices on the market are inconvenient for the subject to confirm the shooting position when taking a selfie. Most of them must fix the camera with a tripod. The user first estimates the position and angle to be shot before running to the predetermined position or use the self-timer stick to extend the distance between the camera and the self-timer to shoot; or use the self-timer mirror to reflect the viewfinder picture on the LCD screen to adjust the shooting position.
不论是哪一种方式,都存在必须携带额外的辅助器材(如上述脚架、自拍杆、安装自拍镜等),以及预估取景画面与最后实际拍摄到的画面有落差的缺点,对于有须要自拍的使用者而言造成使用上的不便,因此应利用图像撷取装置可辨识图像的功能,构思一种便利使用者调整拍摄位置、轻易完成自拍并得到满意的构图画面的解决手段,以进一步提升图像撷取装置的使用价值。No matter which method is used, there are disadvantages that additional auxiliary equipment must be carried (such as the above-mentioned tripod, selfie stick, selfie mirror, etc.), and there is a gap between the estimated viewfinder picture and the final picture actually captured. It is inconvenient for users who take selfies. Therefore, it is necessary to use the image-recognition function of the image capture device to conceive a solution that facilitates users to adjust the shooting position, complete self-portraits easily and obtain a satisfactory composition picture, so as to further improve the self-portrait. Improve the use value of the image capture device.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的,为提供一种图像撷取装置及其自动指示拍摄位置的方法,以解决上述图像撷取装置不易调整拍摄位置的问题,达到准确拍摄出使用者所欲拍摄到的画面构图的效果。The object of the present invention is to provide an image capture device and its method for automatically indicating the shooting position, so as to solve the problem that the above-mentioned image capture device is difficult to adjust the shooting position, and to accurately capture the picture composition that the user wants to capture. Effect.
为了达到上述目的,根据本发明的一种实施方案,提供一种图像撷取装置,包括:一显示介面、一拍摄位置指定模块、一图像辨识模块、一比较处理单元及一指示单元。拍摄位置指定模块用以在显示介面上圈选一拍摄位置;图像辨识模块辨识被拍摄者的图像显示在显示介面上的一显示位置;并以一比较处理单元比较显示位置与拍摄位置之间所存在的位置差距,并且根据位置差距产生一控制信号,该控制信号用于指示补偿该位置差距的一移动方向,并以控制信号控制指示单元输出一通知信息,以通知信息指示被拍摄者按该移动方向移动,调整其显示位置,使得显示位置与拍摄位置重迭。如此即可使被拍摄者的图像显示在预定的拍摄位置上,不必额外使用其他装置而可让使用者拍摄出自己想要的构图画面。In order to achieve the above object, according to an embodiment of the present invention, an image capture device is provided, including: a display interface, a shooting position designation module, an image recognition module, a comparison processing unit and an indication unit. The shooting position designation module is used to select a shooting position on the display interface; the image recognition module identifies a display position where the image of the subject is displayed on the display interface; and uses a comparison processing unit to compare the displayed position and the shooting position There is a position gap, and a control signal is generated according to the position gap, the control signal is used to indicate a moving direction to compensate for the position gap, and the control signal is used to control the indicating unit to output a notification information, and the notification information instructs the subject to press the Move in the moving direction to adjust its display position so that the display position overlaps with the shooting position. In this way, the image of the subject can be displayed at the predetermined shooting position, and the user can shoot the picture with the desired composition without using additional devices.
为了解决上述问题,根据本发明的一种实施方案,更提供一种图像撷取装置自动指示拍摄位置的方法,包括:先在一图像撷取装置的一显示介面上,圈选出一拍摄位置;再辨识一被拍摄者的图像位于显示介面上的一显示位置;接着比较并判断拍摄位置和显示位置之间是否存在一位置差距,并且根据位置差距产生一控制信号,控制信号用于指示补偿位置差距的一移动方向;最后由控制信号控制一指示单元,使指示单元发出一通知信息,指示被拍摄者按照该移动方向调整其显示位置,使得拍摄者的显示位置与拍摄位置重迭,以便得到拍摄者所欲取得的构图画面。In order to solve the above problems, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a method for automatically indicating a shooting position by an image capture device is further provided, which includes: first circle a shooting position on a display interface of an image capture device ; Recognize the image of a photographed person located at a display position on the display interface; then compare and judge whether there is a position gap between the shooting position and the display position, and generate a control signal according to the position gap, and the control signal is used to indicate compensation A moving direction of the position gap; finally, an indicating unit is controlled by a control signal, so that the indicating unit sends a notification message, instructing the subject to adjust its display position according to the moving direction, so that the display position of the photographer overlaps with the shooting position, so that Obtain the composition picture desired by the photographer.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明所提供一种图像撷取装置实施例的方块图;FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of an image capture device provided by the present invention;
图2A及图2B为本发明所提供一种图像撷取装置实施例的示意图;2A and 2B are schematic diagrams of an embodiment of an image capture device provided by the present invention;
图3A至图3E为本发明所提供一种图像撷取装置实施例中,调整被拍摄者位置的示意图;及3A to 3E are schematic diagrams of adjusting the position of the subject in an embodiment of an image capture device provided by the present invention; and
图4为本发明所提供一种图像撷取装置自动指示拍摄位置的方法实施例的流程图。FIG. 4 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a method for automatically indicating a shooting position by an image capture device according to the present invention.
【附图标记说明】[Description of Reference Signs]
10图像撷取装置10 image capture device
10a,10b数码相机10a, 10b digital camera
100显示介面100 display interface
1002显示屏幕1002 display screen
102拍摄位置指定模块102 shooting position designation module
1022拍摄位置1022 Shooting Locations
104图像辨识模块104 image recognition module
1042显示位置1042 display location
1044被拍摄者1044 subjects
106比较处理单元106 comparison processing unit
108指示单元108 indicating units
1082发光元件1082 light emitting elements
1084扬声器1084 speakers
110自动拍摄模块110 automatic shooting module
S401~S413流程步骤S401~S413 process steps
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
本发明以在图像撷取装置提供一指示单元,供拍摄者在拍摄时根据该指示单元的指示调整其显示位置,以便利地达到准确撷取拍摄画面的效果。为了提供更详尽的说明与解释,以下将配合方块图及示意图进行解说,以便更为明确而清楚地揭露本发明所使用的技术及手段。The present invention provides a pointing unit in the image capturing device for the photographer to adjust its display position according to the pointing of the pointing unit when shooting, so as to conveniently achieve the effect of accurately capturing the shooting picture. In order to provide a more detailed description and explanation, the following will be illustrated with block diagrams and schematic diagrams, so as to more clearly and clearly disclose the techniques and means used in the present invention.
图1为本发明所提供的一种图像撷取装置实施例的方块图,该实施例的图像撷取装置10中包括一显示介面100、一拍摄位置指定模块102、一图像辨识模块104、一比较处理单元106、一指示单元108及一自动拍摄模块110。1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of an image capture device provided by the present invention. The
拍摄位置指定模块102用于在图像撷取装置10的显示介面100上圈选出一拍摄位置,亦即希望被拍摄者在整个显示介面100所呈现的画面范围中所在的位置;而图像辨识模块104用于辨识一被拍摄者的图像实际显示在显示介面100上时的一显示位置;比较处理单元106则根据拍摄位置指定模块102所圈选的拍摄位置及图像辨识模块104所辨识的显示位置进行比较,比对两者之间是否存在位置差距,并且根据所比较出的位置差距产生一控制信号,此控制信号是用以指示补偿该位置差距所需的一移动方向;指示单元108即根据控制信号的控制输出一通知信息,使被拍摄者依据通知信息所通知的移动方向移动,以调整其在显示介面100所呈现的显示位置,使得被拍摄者的图像最后能显示在所圈选出的拍摄位置上。The shooting
当比较处理单元106比较被拍摄者的显示位置与拍摄位置,而判断没有位置差距存在时,亦即被拍摄者的显示位置已经位于所预定的拍摄位置,除发出控制信号控制指示单元108输出通知信息,使被拍摄者得知其已位于预定的拍摄位置外,更传送一启动信号控制自动拍摄模块110进行实际的拍摄动作。When the
本实施例的图像撷取装置10可为数码相机或具有拍照功能的移动通讯装置,接下来以数码相机为例,配合本发明所提供图2及图3所示的示意图作进一步说明。图2A所示为一数码相机10a示意图,该数码相机10a的指示单元108为设置在图像撷取装置10表面(即数码相机10a表面)的发光元件1082,分别用以指示被拍摄者1044往前、后、左或右方向移动,而图3则展示数码相机10a的显示介面100示意图,如图3A所示,所述的显示介面100即为可预览拍摄画面的显示屏幕1002。拍摄位置指定模块102根据使用者(一般即为被拍摄者1044)的需求,圈选出一拍摄位置1022,例如:当显示屏幕1002为一触控式屏幕时,直接在触控式的显示屏幕1002上点选,以圈选出一特定范围,由拍摄位置指定模块102记录下来作为预定的拍摄位置1022;或是提供将显示屏幕1002画分成多个区块的功能,经由拍摄位置指定模块102记录被选择的区块所围成的范围,作为拍摄位置1022。The image capturing
被拍摄者1044位于数码相机10a的镜头前,通过镜头接收图像后显示在显示屏幕1002上(如图3B所示),图像辨识模块104即辨识被拍摄者1044的图像在显示屏幕1002上的显示位置1042。由于目前运用在数码相机10a上的图像辨识技术已十分发达而纯熟,本技术领域中的技术人员可运用各式图像辨识的软、硬体动态进行侦测,达到辨识出上述显示位置1042的结果,此处即不再多作赘述。The
比较处理单元106,例如一数码信号处理器(DSP),将拍摄位置指定模块102所圈选的拍摄位置1022与图像辨识模块104所辨识出的显示位置1042进行比较,比对出两者之间所存在的位置差距,如图3B所示,得知被拍摄者1044所在的显示位置1042相对于拍摄位置1022而言过于偏左(从面对镜头的角度而言是过于偏右),而产生一控制信号到指示单元108,用以指示补偿该位置差距所需的一移动方向,亦即根据拍摄位置1022为基准,使显示位置1042往拍摄位置1022靠近的方向,以控制信号控制指示单元108输出对应的一通知信息,通知被拍摄者1044面对镜头往左方移动,例如图2A所示,以发光元件1082四个指示不同方向的灯号的明灭闪烁来指示被拍摄者1044往接近拍摄位置1022的方向移动,如:左侧发光元件闪烁指示被拍摄者1044向左移动等类似指示方式。The
其中,指示单元108除了可如图2A所示,为分别以灯号指示不同方向的发光元件1082外,亦可如图2B所示,以扬声器1084作为指示单元108,播放预先录制并储存在数码数码相机10b的记忆体(图未示)中的语音信息,直接以声音提示被拍摄者1044往特定方向移动。此外,以发光元件1082的明灭闪烁输出通知信息的方式中,并不限于以多个发光元件1082来完成,本领域中的技术人员可根据本实施例所示的范例,改由单一发光元件、或是发光元件加上声音提示等方式进行适当变化。Wherein, besides the indicating
当被拍摄者1044根据指示单元108所输出的通知信息移动其所在位置,比较处理单元106比较后发现被拍摄者1044的显示位置1042已位于预定的拍摄位置1022上(如图3E所示情况)时,除了发出控制信号控制指示单元108通知被拍摄者1044已就定位(例如指示用的发光元件1082全部发光)之外,更传送启动信号给自动拍摄模块110,使的执行自动拍摄的作业,如此即可让被拍摄者1044不须经由他人的协助、亦不需额外设置辅助器材的情况下,自行拍出符合拍摄需求及构图的图像。When the subject 1044 moves its location according to the notification information output by the
图4为本发明所提供的一种图像撷取装置自动指示拍摄位置的方法实施例的流程图,包括下述步骤:首先,由一拍摄位置指定模块102在图像撷取装置10的显示介面100上圈选一拍摄位置1022(S401);再由一图像辨识模块104辨识一被拍摄者1044的图像显示在显示介面100上的一显示位置1042(S403);接着提供一比较处理单元106对显示介面100上的拍摄位置1022与显示位置1042进行比较,判断两者之间是否存在一位置差距(S405);若两位置之间存在位置差距,即如图3B所示,被拍摄者1044的图像并未位在预先圈选的拍摄位置1022上,比较处理单元106即产生一控制信号以控制一指示单元108(S407),该控制信号用于指示补偿拍摄位置1022及显示位置1042间的位置差距所需的一移动方向;指示单元108根据控制信号的控制,输出通知信息(S409),以使被拍摄者1044得依据所指示的移动方向移动,调整其图像在显示介面100上的显示位置。FIG. 4 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a method for automatically indicating a shooting position by an image capture device provided by the present invention, which includes the following steps: Select a shooting position 1022 (S401) in the upper circle; then identify a display position 1042 (S403) where an image of the subject 1044 is displayed on the
而被拍摄者1044根据指示单元108的指示朝靠近拍摄位置1022的方向移动后,仍可能尚未移动到拍摄位置1022上,如图3C及图3D所示,虽被拍摄者1044已向拍摄位置1042靠近,但两者仍存在位置差距,因此图像辨识模块104会继续辨识被拍摄者1044的显示位置1042(S403),再由比较处理单元106判断是否仍存在位置差距(S405),并根据比较的结果控制指示单元108再发出通知信息指示被拍摄者1044调整移动方向,例如图3C时,比较处理单元106以控制信号控制指示单元108指示被拍摄者1044继续向左移动,到了图3D时,则指示被拍摄者1044向后退,以便使其图像落入拍摄位置1022。直到比较处理单元106比较后判断两者已无位置差距,亦即被拍摄者1044的显示位置1042已与拍摄位置1022重迭,如图3E所示时,除发出控制信号使指示单元108通知被拍摄者1044已就定位外,更发送一启动信号给一自动拍摄模块110(S411),使自动拍摄模块110自动执行拍摄的作业(S413),如此即可使被拍摄者1044位于所预定的拍摄位置而拍出符合需求的图像。However, after the subject 1044 moves toward the
本实施例中的图像撷取装置10为如数码数码相机或可拍照的移动通讯装置,以数码数码相机10a为例,步骤S401中圈选拍摄位置1022的方式,可在数码数码相机的触控式的显示屏幕1002上,由拍摄位置指定模块102记录下使用者直接圈选触控式的显示屏幕1002的画面所构成的拍摄范围,作为拍摄位置1022;或是以将显示屏幕1002画分为多个区块的方式,由拍摄位置指定模块102记录其中被选择的至少一区块所围成的拍摄范围,作为预定的拍摄位置1022。The
此外,本实施例中所述的指示单元108是可为如图2A所示的具有指示前、后、左或右四个方向的灯号的发光元件1082,以灯号明灭闪烁的方式指示被拍摄者1044移动;或如图2B所示的扬声器1084直接以声音提示被拍摄者1044应移动的方向;亦可为两者的结合以发光加语音的方式,达到对被拍摄者1044发出提示,使其移动位置的目的。In addition, the indicating
利用上述方式,通过比对拍摄位置1022和被拍摄者1044的显示位置1042之间的位置差距,再控制指示单元108向被拍摄者1044提示应往前、后、左或右移动,如以发光元件1082分别指示不同方向,以使得被拍摄者1044最终可确实位于预定的拍摄位置1022上的手段,在不需要携带额外辅助器具的情形下,提供使用者自拍时也能获得满意的构图画面的简易方法,同时也提升数码相机等图像撷取装置的使用价值。Using the above method, by comparing the position gap between the
然而,上述所列举的项目仅为供说明本发明的实施手段,并非用以限制本发明所适用的范畴,如有其他符合本发明的精神与未实质改变本发明的技术手段,皆属本发明所涵盖的保护范围。However, the items listed above are only used to illustrate the implementation means of the present invention, and are not used to limit the applicable scope of the present invention. If there are other technical means that conform to the spirit of the present invention and do not substantially change the present invention, they all belong to the present invention the scope of protection covered.
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CN103634524A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-03-12 | 北京智谷睿拓技术服务有限公司 | Control method and control equipment of camera system and camera system |
CN103747171A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-04-23 | 北京智谷睿拓技术服务有限公司 | Camera system control method and camera system |
CN105306801A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2016-02-03 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Shooting method and device and terminal |
CN105592261A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2016-05-18 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | Auxiliary shooting system and method |
CN104754234B (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2018-07-03 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | A kind of photographic method and device |
CN106331465A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2017-01-11 | 宏碁股份有限公司 | Image acquisition device and its auxiliary shooting method |
CN106803894A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-06-06 | 上海与德科技有限公司 | Auto heterodyne reminding method and device |
CN112385207B (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2022-04-12 | 富士胶片株式会社 | Shooting plan prompting device and method |
CN111277763A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2020-06-12 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Electronic equipment and shooting prompting method |
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CN1612591A (en) * | 2003-10-27 | 2005-05-04 | 富士胶片株式会社 | Photographic apparatus |
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CN1612591A (en) * | 2003-10-27 | 2005-05-04 | 富士胶片株式会社 | Photographic apparatus |
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