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CN101800126A - Preparation process of low-magnetic-leakage air-gap-free annular iron core and product thereof - Google Patents

Preparation process of low-magnetic-leakage air-gap-free annular iron core and product thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101800126A
CN101800126A CN 201010143886 CN201010143886A CN101800126A CN 101800126 A CN101800126 A CN 101800126A CN 201010143886 CN201010143886 CN 201010143886 CN 201010143886 A CN201010143886 A CN 201010143886A CN 101800126 A CN101800126 A CN 101800126A
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iron core
annular iron
leakage
cutting
divided
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CN 201010143886
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陈球南
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Dongguan Yuandian Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Dongguan Yuandian Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a process for preparing a low-magnetic-leakage air-gap-free annular iron core, which comprises the following steps of: fixing the annular iron core on a processing equipment fixture to enable the cutting knife to beThe iron core is divided according to a straight line track passing through the center of a circle in the annular iron core, so that the iron core is evenly divided into a plurality of blocks in sequence at 360 degrees; the invention also provides the low-magnetic-leakage air-gap-free annular iron core prepared by the process, which comprises an annular silicon steel iron core formed by winding a silicon steel sheet subjected to annealing treatment at high temperature, wherein the surface of the silicon steel sheet forming the iron core is provided with an insulating coating subjected to high-temperature treatment; it is characterized in that the iron core is divided into symmetrical and equal 2 parts by a cutting tool according to a straight line track passing through the center of a circle in the annular iron corenAnd the blocks, wherein n is a natural number not less than 0, disperse the magnetic leakage area in a mode of opening two or more than two air gaps at a fixed angle, finally achieve the preparation process of low magnetic leakage, and the iron core processed by multiple air gaps has obvious energy-saving effect.

Description

The preparation technology and the goods thereof of low magnetic leakage and air gap-free annular iron core
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of assembly manufacturing technology of ringlike induction ballast, relate in particular to a kind of preparation technology and goods thereof of low magnetic leakage and air gap-free annular iron core.
Background technology
The inventor early stage application number be in 200810126349.4 the invention, can not lose and the high-temperature processing method of the non-orientation magnetic material of reinforcing material magnetic conduction effect by high-temperature process, insulation property but provide a kind of.
The advantage of this invention is: since its adopt be to non-orientation magnetic material at high temperature, carry out annealing in process under 740~780 ℃ the furnace temperature, this magnetic material reducing property reaches optimum state, magnetic property can improve more than 40%; Simultaneously, in order to improve the magnetic property that is provided with the siliceous of insulating barrier, low-carbon (LC) or not siliceous Armco magnetic iron alloy material and goods, before annealing operation, apply the operation of coatings, between material layer, add coating to realize good layer insulation performance, high temperature when utilizing annealing simultaneously carries out silicon infiltration to material, improves the content of silicon in the material, to improve the resistivity and the maximum permeability of iron, reduction coercive force, core loss are iron loss and magnetic hysteresis.
In another application number in inventor early stage is 200810126350.7 invention, but but a kind of withstand high temperatures is disclosed, the layer insulation performance is not lost and the preparation method of the coatings that is used for the non-orientation magnetic material high-temperature process of reinforcing material magnetic conduction effect and this coatings coating.
Its advantage is, this coatings does not contain harmful element, its coating has the good insulation performance performance simultaneously, tack, corrosion resistance are good, can tolerate 740~780 ℃ high temperature, and can be in high-temperature process carry out the siliconising operation, but insulation property are not lost and the reinforcing material magnetic property to magnetic material; The preparation method of its coating, because it carries out synchronously in coiling or laminating operation, material fully can be filled the micro gap that produces because of material deformation and infiltrate into material internal, when carrying out high-temperature process again, can further promote the siliconising effect, operation is few, and is effective, significantly improve the resistivity and the maximum permeability of iron, reduction coercive force, core loss are iron loss and magnetic hysteresis.
Aforementioned invention can be widely used in the manufacturing of magnetic core, inductance coil, motor, generator, transformer and other electric equipment or goods.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of technology of utilizing the low magnetic leakage and air gap-free annular iron core that aforementioned non-orientation magnetic material makes.
Its technical scheme is: a kind of technology for preparing low magnetic leakage and air gap-free annular iron core, may further comprise the steps: annular core is fixed on the process equipment anchor clamps, make cutting tool by cutting apart, make described iron core on 360 °, be equally divided into most pieces successively by the straight path in the center of circle in the described annular core; This iron core is cut cutter and is divided into 2 of symmetry and equalization by the straight path by the center of circle in the annular core nPiece, wherein n is 〉=0 natural number.
Described iron core be divided into symmetry two to eight in one of two natural number power time square number any.
Described iron core is divided into symmetry and impartial two for the first time, then with it along the line of cut amalgamation; Make again cutting tool by the straight path by the center of circle in the described annular core and perpendicular to the first time cut-off rule direction carry out the cutting second time, cut into symmetry and impartial four for the second time, at last with it along the line of cut amalgamation.
Make cutting tool by the straight path by the center of circle in the described annular core and with the first time cut-off rule direction at 45 and 135 ° carry out the 3rd and four cutting, cut into symmetry and impartial eight, at last with it along the line of cut amalgamation.
Described cutting tool adopts Wire EDM, makes chipping allowance as far as possible little, and surface smoothness is high as far as possible.
The technological parameter of described Wire EDM is as follows:
Electric current is 2A-3.5A;
Cutting speed is 1.5-2.5mm/min;
Cutting silk specification is the molybdenum filament of diameter of phi 0.18mm.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of low magnetic leakage and air gap-free annular iron core and preparation technology thereof who utilizes non-orientation magnetic material and technology to make.Its technical scheme is
The present invention also provides the goods that adopt the low magnetic leakage and air gap-free annular iron core technology of aforementioned preparation, promptly adopts the low magnetic leakage and air gap-free annular iron core of this prepared.
Its technical scheme is as follows: a kind of low magnetic leakage and air gap-free annular iron core according to the low magnetic leakage and air gap-free annular iron core prepared of aforementioned preparation, it is characterized in that: comprise that high temperature carries out the annular silicon steel core that the silicon steel sheet of annealing in process is wound into, there is the coatings coating through high-temperature process on the surface of forming the silicon steel sheet of this iron core; Described iron core is equally divided into most pieces on 360 °; This iron core is cut cutter and is divided into 2 of symmetry and equalization by the straight path by the center of circle in the annular core nPiece, wherein n is 〉=0 natural number; Described iron core be divided into symmetry two to eight in one of two natural number power time square number any.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: the present invention is equally divided into most pieces with iron core on 360 °, open the mode of two or more a plurality of air gaps with fixing angle, disperse the leakage field zone, finally reach the preparation technology of low magnetic leakage, iron core after too much air gap is processed, by following test mode, can reach following energy-conservation requirement when being applied to energy-conservation Inductive ballast:
To use low magnetism leakage not have the ballast of air gap annular core coiling under rated voltage, work with a lamp that is suitable for, after lamp reaches stable state, be 1mm with a thickness earlier, length all directly contacts with the bottom surface of ballast greater than the steel plate of ballast corresponding size with width, makes its each surface that is in ballast at a distance of the 1mm position again.
In this operating period, measure the electric current of lamp, owing to the existence of steel plate causes that the variation of lamp current should be no more than 2%.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is the artwork of embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is the artwork of embodiment two;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of embodiment two
Fig. 5 is the artwork of embodiment three;
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of embodiment three.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:
Annular core is fixed on the air gap process equipment anchor clamps, makes cutting tool, produce and once be divided into two halves, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 by cutting apart by the straight path in the center of circle in the annular core.Described cutting tool adopts Wire EDM, and the technological parameter of Wire EDM is as follows:
Electric current is 2A-3.5A;
Cutting speed is 1.5-2.5mm/min;
Cutting silk specification is the molybdenum filament of diameter of phi 0.18mm.
Fig. 1 is the artwork of present embodiment, by diagram cutting trace iron core is divided into two; Fig. 2 is the stereogram of present embodiment, iron core is shown by the stereochemical structure after cutting apart.
Embodiment two:
The first step: annular core is fixed on the air gap process equipment anchor clamps, make cutting tool by cutting apart by the straight path in the center of circle in the annular core, second step: make cutting tool by straight path by the center of circle in the annular core, and perpendicular to cutting apart for the first time track, cut apart the generation secondary splitting and become four, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4.Described cutting tool adopts Wire EDM, and the technological parameter of Wire EDM is as follows:
Electric current is 2A-3.5A;
Cutting speed is 1.5-2.5mm/min;
Cutting silk specification is the molybdenum filament of diameter of phi 0.18mm.
Fig. 3 is the artwork of present embodiment, by diagram cutting trace iron core two is divided into four; Fig. 4 is the stereogram of present embodiment, iron core is shown by the stereochemical structure after cutting apart.
Embodiment three:
Mode as shown in Figure 5.
The first step is fixed on annular core on the air gap process equipment anchor clamps, makes cutting tool by cutting apart first cutter by the straight path in the center of circle in the annular core;
Second step, adjust the cutting tool position, make the second cutter position and first cutter spacing be set to 90 degree angles and cut apart;
The 3rd step, adjust the cutting tool position, the 3rd cutter position and first cutter position are cut apart in angle of 45 degrees;
The 4th step, adjust the cutting tool position, make the four blade position and first cutter spacing be set to 135 degree angles and cut apart.Described cutting tool adopts Wire EDM, and the technological parameter of Wire EDM is as follows:
Electric current is 2A-3.5A;
Cutting speed is 1.5-2.5mm/min; Cutting silk specification is the molybdenum filament of diameter of phi 0.18mm.
Obtain at last as shown in Figure 6 four be divided into eight stereochemical structure.
The invention is not restricted to the foregoing description.Can also continue aforementioned eight symmetries also are divided into 16 equably, go on always.
Open the mode of two or more a plurality of air gaps with fixing angle, disperse the leakage field zone, finally reach the preparation technology of low magnetic leakage, the iron core after too much air gap is processed by following test mode, can reach following energy-conservation requirement when being applied to energy-conservation Inductive ballast:
To use low magnetism leakage not have the ballast of air gap annular core coiling under rated voltage, work with a lamp that is suitable for, after lamp reaches stable state, be 1mm with a thickness earlier, length all directly contacts with the bottom surface of ballast greater than the steel plate of ballast corresponding size with width, makes its each surface that is in ballast at a distance of the 1mm position again.
In this operating period, measure the electric current of lamp, owing to the existence of steel plate causes that the variation of lamp current should be no more than 2%.
Along with divided number of times also is increasing of piece number, energy-saving effect is obvious more.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned execution mode, and same or analogous method of every employing and the present invention or structure realize all modes of the object of the invention, all within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种制备低磁漏无气隙环形铁芯的工艺,包括以下步骤:将环形铁芯固定在加工设备夹具上,使切割刀具按通过所述环形铁芯内圆心的直线轨迹进行分割,使所述铁芯在360°上依次被平均分为多数块。1. A process for preparing an annular iron core with low flux leakage without an air gap, comprising the steps of: fixing the annular iron core on the processing equipment fixture, making the cutting tool to be divided by the straight track of the inner circle center of the annular iron core, The iron core is sequentially and equally divided into a plurality of blocks on 360°. 2.根据权利要求1所述的制备低磁漏无气隙环形铁芯的工艺,其特征在于:该铁芯被切割刀具按通过环形铁芯内圆心的直线轨迹分割成对称并均等的2n块,其中n为≥0的自然数。2. The process for preparing low magnetic leakage and no air gap annular iron core according to claim 1, characterized in that: the iron core is divided into symmetrical and equal 2n block, where n is a natural number ≥ 0. 3.根据权利要求2所述的制备低磁漏无气隙环形铁芯的工艺,其特征在于:所述铁芯被分割成对称的二至八中二的自然数幂次方块数之一的任何一种。3. The process for preparing low flux leakage and air gap-free annular iron core according to claim 2, characterized in that: the iron core is divided into any one of symmetrical two to eight natural number power square numbers A sort of. 4.根据权利要求3所述的制备低磁漏无气隙环形铁芯的工艺,其特征在于:所述铁芯第一次分割成对称并均等的两块,然后将其沿切割线拼合;再使切割刀具按通过所述环形铁芯内圆心的直线轨迹并垂直于第一次分割线方向进行第二次切割,第二次切割成对称并均等的四块,最后将其沿切割线拼合。4. The process for preparing an annular iron core with low flux leakage and no air gap according to claim 3, characterized in that: the iron core is divided into two symmetrical and equal pieces for the first time, and then assembled along the cutting line; Then make the cutting tool cut for the second time according to the straight line track passing through the center of the circle in the annular iron core and perpendicular to the direction of the first dividing line, and cut into four symmetrical and equal pieces for the second time, and finally put them together along the cutting line . 5.根据权利要求4所述的制备低磁漏无气隙环形铁芯的工艺,其特征在于,使切割刀具按通过所述环形铁芯内圆心的直线轨迹并与第一次分割线方向成45°和135°进行第三和四次切割,切割成对称并均等的八块,最后将其沿切割线拼合。5. The process for preparing a low magnetic leakage and air gap-free annular iron core according to claim 4, wherein the cutting tool is aligned with the direction of the first dividing line according to a straight track passing through the inner center of the annular iron core. Make the third and fourth cuts at 45° and 135°, cut into eight symmetrical and equal pieces, and finally put them together along the cutting line. 6.根据权利要求3至5任何一项所述的制备低磁漏无气隙环形铁芯的工艺,其特征在于,所述切割刀具采用电火花线切割,使切削余量尽可能小,表面光洁度尽量高。6. The process for preparing an annular iron core with low flux leakage and no air gap according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the cutting tool adopts wire electric discharge cutting, so that the cutting allowance is as small as possible, and the surface The smoothness is as high as possible. 7.根据权利要求6所述的制备低磁漏无气隙环形铁芯的工艺,其特征在于,所述电火花线切割的工艺参数如下:7. The process for preparing low magnetic leakage and no air gap annular iron core according to claim 6, characterized in that, the process parameters of the wire electric discharge cutting are as follows: 电流为2A-3.5A;The current is 2A-3.5A; 切割速度为1.5-2.5mm/min;The cutting speed is 1.5-2.5mm/min; 切割丝规格为直径Φ0.18mm的钼丝。The cutting wire specification is molybdenum wire with a diameter of Φ0.18mm. 8.一种根据权利要求1~7之一所述制备低磁漏无气隙环形铁芯工艺制备的低磁漏无气隙环形铁芯,其特征在于:包括高温进行退火处理的硅钢片卷绕成的环形硅钢铁芯,组成该铁芯的硅钢片的表面有经高温处理的绝缘涂料涂层;所述铁芯在360°上被平均分为多数块。8. A low-flux-leakage, air-gap-free annular iron core prepared according to the process for preparing a low-flux-leakage, air-gap-free annular iron core according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that it includes a silicon steel sheet coil annealed at a high temperature An annular silicon steel core is wound, and the surface of the silicon steel sheet forming the core is coated with high-temperature-treated insulating paint; the iron core is equally divided into a plurality of pieces on 360°. 9.根据权利要求8所述的磁漏无气隙环形铁芯,其特征在于:该铁芯被切割刀具按通过环形铁芯内圆心的直线轨迹分割成对称并均等的2n块,其中n为≥0的自然数。9. The magnetic leakage and air gap-free annular iron core according to claim 8, characterized in that: the iron core is divided into symmetrical and equal 2n pieces by a cutting tool according to the straight line path passing through the center of the inner circle of the annular iron core, wherein n is a natural number ≥ 0. 10.根据权利要求9所述的磁漏无气隙环形铁芯,其特征在于:所述铁芯被分割成对称的二至八中二的自然数幂次方块数之一的任何一种。10 . The flux-leakage and air-gap-free annular iron core according to claim 9 , characterized in that: the iron core is divided into any one of symmetrical two to eight natural number power square numbers. 11 .
CN 201010143886 2010-04-12 2010-04-12 Preparation process of low-magnetic-leakage air-gap-free annular iron core and product thereof Pending CN101800126A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102990174A (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-03-27 无锡市航鹄科技有限公司 Milling-cutting integrated processing and positioning frock
CN105659707A (en) * 2013-09-27 2016-06-08 伊塞卢曼有限责任公司 Starting device for discharge lamp
CN108847340A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-20 河南合瑞电气有限公司 A kind of preparation process of anti-direct current instrument transformer iron core
CN110108920A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-08-09 北京航空航天大学 A kind of insertion type open loop Hall current sensor for intelligent contactor
CN112614666A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-04-06 山东航天电子技术研究所 Magnetic core structure and manufacturing method of large-size spliced transformer

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10042573A1 (en) * 2000-08-15 2002-02-28 Siemens Ag Toroidal core, has segmental design with air-gaps formed by webs between adjacent chambers
CN101047060A (en) * 2006-03-30 2007-10-03 越峯电子材料股份有限公司 Micro-gap annular iron core process
CN101314807A (en) * 2008-06-26 2008-12-03 陈球南 High-temperature processing method for non-orientation magnetic material

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10042573A1 (en) * 2000-08-15 2002-02-28 Siemens Ag Toroidal core, has segmental design with air-gaps formed by webs between adjacent chambers
CN101047060A (en) * 2006-03-30 2007-10-03 越峯电子材料股份有限公司 Micro-gap annular iron core process
CN101314807A (en) * 2008-06-26 2008-12-03 陈球南 High-temperature processing method for non-orientation magnetic material

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102990174A (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-03-27 无锡市航鹄科技有限公司 Milling-cutting integrated processing and positioning frock
CN105659707A (en) * 2013-09-27 2016-06-08 伊塞卢曼有限责任公司 Starting device for discharge lamp
CN108847340A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-20 河南合瑞电气有限公司 A kind of preparation process of anti-direct current instrument transformer iron core
CN110108920A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-08-09 北京航空航天大学 A kind of insertion type open loop Hall current sensor for intelligent contactor
CN110108920B (en) * 2019-04-23 2020-07-03 北京航空航天大学 Embeddable open-loop Hall current sensor for intelligent contactor
CN112614666A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-04-06 山东航天电子技术研究所 Magnetic core structure and manufacturing method of large-size spliced transformer

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Open date: 20100811