CN101793082A - Diamond-shaped solar tile and installation structure thereof - Google Patents
Diamond-shaped solar tile and installation structure thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101793082A CN101793082A CN201010127615A CN201010127615A CN101793082A CN 101793082 A CN101793082 A CN 101793082A CN 201010127615 A CN201010127615 A CN 201010127615A CN 201010127615 A CN201010127615 A CN 201010127615A CN 101793082 A CN101793082 A CN 101793082A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a diamond-shaped solar tile and an installation structure thereof, which are characterized in that: the solar tile is made of diamond-shaped plates, wherein the bottom layer of each diamond-shaped plate is a water-proof back-plane layer, the intermediate layer of each diamond-shaped plate is an EVA coating layer, and the surface layer of each diamond-shaped plate is a light-transmitting toughened glass plate layer; four edges of each diamond-shaped plate are mounting edges, and two diagonal positions of each diamond-shaped plate are provided with mounting holes passing through the diamond-shaped plate; solar cells connected in series in a solar panel shape is sealed in the EVA coating layer to form an integral structure; the diamond-shaped plates are arranged in a vertical direction by one diagonal line of the mounting hole and in a transverse direction by the other diagonal line; and the four diamond-shaped plates, namely an upper plate, a lower plate, a left plate and a right plate, are positioned on the same plane and formed into a diamond-shaped unit. The solar tile and the installation structure thereof ensure that a solar cell assembly can be directly used for laying and installing on roofs or walls after the solar cell assembly is packaged. The solar tile not only plays a role in photovoltaic generation, but also becomes a building material so as to realize integration of photovoltaic and construction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar module and mounting structure thereof, a kind of solar module and mounting structure thereof that is particularly suited for being applied on roof and the metope of more specifically saying so.
Background technology
The production of solar module is followed intrinsic packaging technology pattern with installation all the time, because of being subject to requirements such as mode that assembly installs and place, all the time, the production of the solar module of China encapsulation and installation enforcement all depend on its rectangle tempering glass and install aluminum alloy frame additional.
In the prior art, it is comparatively ripe that tempered glass is applied to the technology that the roof is installed and curtain wall is installed, but this measure only limits to the installation of common tempered glass, application in conjunction with photovoltaic power generation technology also only limits to the non-crystalline silicon assembly, this situation technology deficiency, installation question are many, mainly show as:
1, solar module packaging technology complexity;
2, assembly cost height;
3, finished weight is big;
4, complex installation process, complex structure;
5, assembly is installed on the roof, anti-severe weather conditions ability, and potential safety hazard is big;
6, it is more inadequate to be applied to BIPV (Building Integrated PV), and outward appearance is plain, and integrated combination degree is low.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is for avoiding above-mentioned existing in prior technology weak point, a kind of diamond-shaped solar tile and mounting structure thereof are provided, solar module can be used directly in after encapsulating lay installation on roofing or the metope, promptly play the effect of photovoltaic generation, become the building material again, realize the integrated of photovoltaic and building.
Technical solution problem of the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
The design feature of diamond-shaped solar tile of the present invention is: described solar tile is a diamond-shaped plates, and the bottom of described diamond-shaped plates is the waterproof backsheet layer, and the intermediate layer is the EVA adhesive film, and the top layer is a printing opacity tempered glass flaggy; Four limits of described diamond-shaped plates are the assembling limit, and two diagonal positions of described diamond-shaped plates are provided with the pilot hole that runs through diamond-shaped plates; The solar cell serial connection is tabular being enclosed in admittedly of battery and forms an overall structure in the described EVA adhesive film.
The design feature of diamond-shaped solar tile of the present invention also is: described cell panel is eccentric the setting in described EVA adhesive film, make the width on the assembling limit of diamond-shaped plates on a pair of adjacent edge greater than another width to the assembling limit on the adjacent edge, form assembling broadside and the narrow limit of assembling, the diagonal position of described pilot hole is one jiao a diagonal position between a jiao and the narrow limit of adjacent two assemblings between the adjacent two assembling broadsides.
The characteristics of the mounting structure of diamond-shaped solar tile of the present invention are that described diamond-shaped plates is that a diagonal with the pilot hole place is vertically, another diagonal is laterally and is provided with; Four diamond-shaped plates are a diamond-shaped element to locate that at grade upper plate, lower plate, left plate and right panel arrange, in described diamond-shaped element, be to overlap mutually between the adjacent diamond-shaped plates with the assembling limit on each piece diamond-shaped plates, mutually be provided with waterproof adhesive tape between the assembling limit of overlap joint, the overlap joint level of each diamond-shaped plates is in the diamond-shaped element: upper plate be in upper strata, left plate piece together mutually with right panel be in the middle level, lower plate is in lower floor; And fix with bolt in the pilot hole on upper plate and lower plate correspondence position.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is embodied in:
Solar module adopts the modified packaging technology, behind the laminating technology of original component package technology, increase constant temperature and force cooling, the characteristics that adopt this technology are that assembly has solid state effect between extraordinary integral layer, each interlayer adhesion is strong, the product of manufacturing does not need to adopt aluminum alloy frame to carry out the corner encapsulation can realize that long-time interlayer combination is firm, can resist any injury that severe weather conditions brings.
1, component package technology is simple among the present invention;
2, assembly has been cancelled the frame of aluminum alloy materials among the present invention, greatly reduces product cost;
3, assembly of the present invention is in light weight, is installed on the whole building load and alleviates;
4, the present invention installs simply, can be installed on the roof quickly and easily, directly uses as roof tiles, also can be installed in the one side on the sunny side of building, directly as curtain wall; Also can be applicable to temporary building, it is very convenient to disassemble;
5, firm, the anti-bad weather ability of assembly mounting means structure of the present invention is strong;
6, the present invention makes building and integrated photovoltaic degree height, good looking appearance, and the photovoltaic power that unit area can be installed is big.
7, the present invention can design different size, area according to the building installation requirement, but does not change the installation power of unit area; That its waterproof backsheet layer 5 can adopt as required is transparent, white, black, different modes such as double-colored, and application is extensive.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a diamond-shaped solar tile cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a diamond-shaped solar tile plane structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 installs the arrangement schematic diagram for diamond-shaped solar tile of the present invention.
Number in the figure: 1 waterproof adhesive tape, 2 glass plies, 3 are for EVA adhesive film, 4 solar cells, 5 waterproof backsheet layers, 6 pilot holes, 7a upper plate, 7b lower plate, 7c left side plate, 7d right panel, 8a assemble broadside, 8b assembles narrow limit, the 9 auxiliary glass of installing.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the solar tile in the present embodiment is a diamond-shaped plates, and the bottom of diamond-shaped plates is a waterproof backsheet layer 5, and the intermediate layer is an EVA adhesive film 3, and the top layer is a printing opacity tempered glass flaggy 2; Four limits of diamond-shaped plates are the assembling limit, and two diagonal positions of diamond-shaped plates are provided with the pilot hole 6 that runs through diamond-shaped plates; Solar cell 4 serial connections are tabular being enclosed in admittedly of battery and form an overall structure in the EVA adhesive film 3.
In concrete the enforcement, as shown in Figure 2, for the ease of assembling, and energy cramped construction, with cell panel eccentric setting in EVA adhesive film 3, make the width on the assembling limit of diamond-shaped plates on a pair of adjacent edge greater than another width to the assembling limit on the adjacent edge, form assembling broadside 8a and the narrow limit 8b of assembling respectively, the diagonal position of pilot hole 6 is diagonal positions of one jiao between a jiao and the narrow limit of adjacent two assemblings between the adjacent two assembling broadsides.
Referring to Fig. 3, the installation arrangement of diamond-shaped solar tile is in the present embodiment:
Every diamond-shaped plates is that a diagonal with pilot hole 6 places is vertically, another diagonal is laterally and is provided with; Four diamond-shaped plates are a diamond-shaped element to locate that upper plate 7a, lower plate 7b at grade, left plate 7c and right panel 7d arrange, in this diamond-shaped element, be to overlap mutually between the adjacent diamond-shaped plates with the assembling frame on each piece diamond-shaped plates, mutually be provided with waterproof adhesive tape 1 between the assembling frame of overlap joint, the overlap joint level of each diamond-shaped plates is in the diamond-shaped element: upper plate 7a be in upper strata, left plate 7c piece together mutually with right panel 7d be in the middle level, lower plate 7b is in lower floor; And fix with bolt in the pilot hole on upper plate 7a and lower plate 7b correspondence position.
For the form of structure that possesses assembling broadside 8a shown in Figure 2 and the narrow limit 8b of assembling, in the arranging of diamond-shaped plates, gradient along roofing, be with assembling broadside 8a be in domatic top, the narrow limit 8b of assembling is in lower slope, such form can guarantee reliable assembling, makes the structure of cell panel compact more again.
In the practical application, being provided with of pilot hole 6 can only be the through hole that assembles between the broadside 8a at two, and the through holes between two narrow limit 8b of assembling, can not establish pilot hole on other two jiaos of positions of diamond-shaped plates.
Shown in Figure 3, in concrete the enforcement, can be equipped with the auxiliary glass 9 of installing, be to adopt tempered glass, auxiliary glass 9 and the identical mounting means of diamond-shaped plates employing installed makes battery component more regular in shape and meet different installation requirements.
Windproof adhesive tape 1 at first need be bonded on the assembling frame of diamond-shaped plates relevant position with viscose glue, and will guarantee that the sealing of gluing is reliable.
Claims (3)
1. diamond-shaped solar tile and mounting structure thereof, it is characterized in that: described solar tile is a diamond-shaped plates, and the bottom of described diamond-shaped plates is waterproof backsheet layer (5), and the intermediate layer is EVA adhesive film (3), and the top layer is a printing opacity tempered glass flaggy (2); Four limits of described diamond-shaped plates are the assembling limit, and two diagonal positions of described diamond-shaped plates are provided with the pilot hole (6) that runs through diamond-shaped plates; Solar cell (4) serial connection is tabular being enclosed in admittedly of battery and forms an overall structure in the described EVA adhesive film (3).
2. diamond-shaped solar tile according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cell panel is eccentric the setting in described EVA adhesive film (3), make the width on the assembling limit of diamond-shaped plates on a pair of adjacent edge greater than another width to the assembling limit on the adjacent edge, form assembling broadside and the narrow limit of assembling, the diagonal position of described pilot hole (6) is one jiao a diagonal position between a jiao and the narrow limit of adjacent two assemblings between the adjacent two assembling broadsides.
3. the mounting structure of the described diamond-shaped solar tile of claim 1 is characterized in that described diamond-shaped plates is that a diagonal with pilot hole (6) place is vertically, another diagonal is laterally and is provided with; Four diamond-shaped plates are a diamond-shaped element to locate that at grade upper plate, lower plate, left plate and right panel arrange, in described diamond-shaped element, be to overlap mutually between the adjacent diamond-shaped plates with the assembling limit on each piece diamond-shaped plates, mutually be provided with waterproof adhesive tape between the assembling limit of overlap joint, the overlap joint level of each diamond-shaped plates is in the diamond-shaped element: upper plate be in upper strata, left plate piece together mutually with right panel be in the middle level, lower plate is in lower floor; And fix with bolt in the pilot hole (6) on upper plate and lower plate correspondence position.
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CN201010127615A CN101793082A (en) | 2010-03-17 | 2010-03-17 | Diamond-shaped solar tile and installation structure thereof |
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CN201010127615A CN101793082A (en) | 2010-03-17 | 2010-03-17 | Diamond-shaped solar tile and installation structure thereof |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102610677A (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2012-07-25 | 迅力光能(昆山)有限公司 | Photovoltaic assembly integrated with building functional component layer |
CN102646737A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-08-22 | 江苏庆丰能源有限公司 | Mounting hole structure of amorphous silicon solar component panel and producing method therefor |
CN103015644A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-04-03 | 江卫青 | Point installation method of photovoltaic module |
CN103887354A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2014-06-25 | 茂迪股份有限公司 | Solar cell, method for manufacturing same, and solar cell module |
CN105587080A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2016-05-18 | 薛连丰 | Waterproof roof assembling structure integrated with solar panel |
CN106088402A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-11-09 | 苏州杰姆斯特机械有限公司 | A kind of mounting process of photovoltaic aging resistance board house |
CN108449010A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-08-24 | 肇庆益晟商贸有限公司 | A kind of intelligent anti-theft solar panel |
WO2018157656A1 (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2018-09-07 | 江苏汉嘉薄膜太阳能科技有限公司 | Solar shingle system, and manufacturing method and mounting method therefor |
CN109831147A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-05-31 | 武汉美格科技股份有限公司 | Integral type photovoltaic tile |
WO2019196849A1 (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2019-10-17 | 北京汉能光伏技术有限公司 | Sealing structure, and power generation system having same |
CN110850276A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-02-28 | 南通堃享智能电气科技有限公司 | Power equipment for detecting partial circuit |
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WO2001004436A1 (en) * | 1999-07-08 | 2001-01-18 | John Rainbolt | Cable and panel fabric |
DE10046134A1 (en) * | 2000-09-15 | 2002-04-11 | Arnold Glaswerke | Roof and facade shingle has carrier plate which extends over photovoltaic cell in at least one direction |
CN1811099A (en) * | 2006-02-24 | 2006-08-02 | 武汉日新科技有限公司 | Solar electricity-generating vacuum tile |
CN201084739Y (en) * | 2007-08-21 | 2008-07-09 | 武汉日新科技有限公司 | A solar photovoltaic building assembly |
WO2008092290A1 (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2008-08-07 | POSNANSKY, André | Weatherproof building shell |
CN101308881A (en) * | 2007-05-17 | 2008-11-19 | 刘美华 | Battery panel structure capable of enhancing solar cell output power |
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2010
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Patent Citations (6)
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WO2001004436A1 (en) * | 1999-07-08 | 2001-01-18 | John Rainbolt | Cable and panel fabric |
DE10046134A1 (en) * | 2000-09-15 | 2002-04-11 | Arnold Glaswerke | Roof and facade shingle has carrier plate which extends over photovoltaic cell in at least one direction |
CN1811099A (en) * | 2006-02-24 | 2006-08-02 | 武汉日新科技有限公司 | Solar electricity-generating vacuum tile |
WO2008092290A1 (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2008-08-07 | POSNANSKY, André | Weatherproof building shell |
CN101308881A (en) * | 2007-05-17 | 2008-11-19 | 刘美华 | Battery panel structure capable of enhancing solar cell output power |
CN201084739Y (en) * | 2007-08-21 | 2008-07-09 | 武汉日新科技有限公司 | A solar photovoltaic building assembly |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102610677A (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2012-07-25 | 迅力光能(昆山)有限公司 | Photovoltaic assembly integrated with building functional component layer |
CN102646737A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-08-22 | 江苏庆丰能源有限公司 | Mounting hole structure of amorphous silicon solar component panel and producing method therefor |
CN103015644A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-04-03 | 江卫青 | Point installation method of photovoltaic module |
CN103887354A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2014-06-25 | 茂迪股份有限公司 | Solar cell, method for manufacturing same, and solar cell module |
CN105587080A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2016-05-18 | 薛连丰 | Waterproof roof assembling structure integrated with solar panel |
CN106088402A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-11-09 | 苏州杰姆斯特机械有限公司 | A kind of mounting process of photovoltaic aging resistance board house |
CN106088402B (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2019-01-11 | 苏州杰姆斯特机械有限公司 | A kind of mounting process of the anti-aging board house of photovoltaic |
WO2018157656A1 (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2018-09-07 | 江苏汉嘉薄膜太阳能科技有限公司 | Solar shingle system, and manufacturing method and mounting method therefor |
CN108449010A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-08-24 | 肇庆益晟商贸有限公司 | A kind of intelligent anti-theft solar panel |
WO2019196849A1 (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2019-10-17 | 北京汉能光伏技术有限公司 | Sealing structure, and power generation system having same |
CN109831147A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-05-31 | 武汉美格科技股份有限公司 | Integral type photovoltaic tile |
CN110850276A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-02-28 | 南通堃享智能电气科技有限公司 | Power equipment for detecting partial circuit |
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Open date: 20100804 |