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CN101763824B - Pixel Structure of Electroluminescence Display Panel - Google Patents

Pixel Structure of Electroluminescence Display Panel Download PDF

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CN101763824B
CN101763824B CN2010100034160A CN201010003416A CN101763824B CN 101763824 B CN101763824 B CN 101763824B CN 2010100034160 A CN2010100034160 A CN 2010100034160A CN 201010003416 A CN201010003416 A CN 201010003416A CN 101763824 B CN101763824 B CN 101763824B
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蔡宗廷
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AUO Corp
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Abstract

The invention discloses a pixel structure of an electroluminescent display panel, which comprises a plurality of sub-pixel rows, a plurality of first power lines and a plurality of second power lines. Each first power line and each second power line are arranged between two adjacent sub-pixel rows. Each first power line is electrically connected with a part of sub-pixels of the sub-pixel row on one side of the first power line and is electrically connected with a part of sub-pixels of the sub-pixel row on the other side of the first power line. Each second power line is electrically connected with a part of sub-pixels of the sub-pixel row on one side of the second power line and is electrically connected with a part of sub-pixels of the sub-pixel row on the other side of the second power line. The invention can avoid the influence of voltage signal drop on the display picture caused by the resistance of the power line, thereby effectively improving the uniformity of the display picture of the electroluminescent display panel.

Description

电激发光显示面板的像素结构Pixel Structure of Electroluminescence Display Panel

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种电激发光显示面板的像素结构,尤其涉及一种具有多条具有不同电压信号的电源线,并使各电源线以交叉方式与位于其两侧的部分次像素电性连接的电激发光显示面板的像素结构。The present invention relates to a pixel structure of an electroluminescent display panel, in particular to a pixel structure having a plurality of power lines with different voltage signals, and each power line is electrically connected to some sub-pixels located on both sides thereof in a crossing manner. Pixel structure of an electroluminescent display panel.

背景技术 Background technique

近年来,电激发光显示面板,例如:有机发光二极管显示面板,由于具有自发光、广视角、反应时间快与高发光效率等优点,已逐渐广泛地被应用在各种平面显示产品上。In recent years, electroluminescent display panels, such as organic light emitting diode display panels, have been gradually and widely used in various flat display products due to their advantages such as self-illumination, wide viewing angle, fast response time and high luminous efficiency.

目前消费市场上的主流产品为高解析度的大尺寸平面显示装置,因此为了满足大尺寸与高解析度的规格,电激发光显示面板的尺寸与解析度也必须加以提升。然而在增加电激发光显示面板的尺寸与解析度的同时,电激发光显示面板却因为面板尺寸的增大而产生了信号压降的问题。精确地说,当电激发光显示面板的尺寸增加时,用来将驱动芯片发出的电压信号传递至各像素的电源线的长度亦必须随之增加,而由于电源线的长度增加会使得电阻变大,因此会产生压降问题,亦即距离驱动芯片较远的像素实际获得的电压信号会低于距离驱动芯片较近的像素实际获得的电压信号,而导致显示画面不均匀。Currently, the mainstream products in the consumer market are high-resolution large-size flat-panel display devices. Therefore, in order to meet the large-size and high-resolution specifications, the size and resolution of the electroluminescence display panel must also be increased. However, while increasing the size and resolution of the electroluminescent display panel, the electroluminescent display panel has a problem of signal voltage drop due to the increase in panel size. To be precise, when the size of the electroluminescent display panel increases, the length of the power line used to transmit the voltage signal from the driver chip to each pixel must also increase accordingly, and the increase in the length of the power line will cause the resistance to change. Therefore, there will be a voltage drop problem, that is, the actual voltage signal obtained by the pixels farther from the driver chip will be lower than the actual voltage signal obtained by the pixels closer to the driver chip, resulting in uneven display.

由于电压信号的压降问题会导致显示画面的不均匀,而严重影响显示品质,因此电压信号的压降问题成为电激发光显示面板朝向大型化方向发展上的限制。Since the voltage drop problem of the voltage signal will lead to unevenness of the display screen and seriously affect the display quality, the voltage drop problem of the voltage signal has become a limitation for the development of the electroluminescent display panel towards a larger size.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的之一在于提供一种电激发光显示面板的像素结构,以解决现有电激发光显示面板因为电压信号的压降所产生的显示画面的不均匀问题。One of the objectives of the present invention is to provide a pixel structure of an electroluminescence display panel, so as to solve the problem of non-uniformity of the display image caused by the voltage drop of the voltage signal in the existing electroluminescence display panel.

本发明的一较佳实施例提供一种电激发光显示面板的像素结构,其包括多条次像素行(sub-pixel column)、多条第一电源线与多条第二电源线。各次像素行包括多个次像素,各次像素包括一第一次像素与一第二次像素,且各次像素的第一次像素与第二次像素彼此电性分离。各第一电源线与各第二电源线设置于两条相邻的次像素行之间,各第一电源线分别与位于其一侧的次像素行的各次像素的第一次像素电性连接,以及与位于其另一侧的次像素行的各次像素的第一次像素电性连接,各第二电源线分别与位于其一侧的次像素行的各次像素的第二次像素电性连接,以及与位于其另一侧的次像素行的各次像素的第二次像素电性连接。A preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a pixel structure of an electroluminescence display panel, which includes a plurality of sub-pixel columns, a plurality of first power lines and a plurality of second power lines. Each sub-pixel row includes a plurality of sub-pixels, each sub-pixel includes a first sub-pixel and a second sub-pixel, and the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel of each sub-pixel are electrically separated from each other. Each first power supply line and each second power supply line are disposed between two adjacent sub-pixel rows, and each first power supply line is electrically connected to the first pixel of each sub-pixel in the sub-pixel row on one side of the first power supply line. connected, and electrically connected to the first pixel of each sub-pixel in the sub-pixel row on the other side, and each second power supply line is respectively connected to the second sub-pixel of each sub-pixel in the sub-pixel row on one side electrically connected, and electrically connected to the second sub-pixel of each sub-pixel in the sub-pixel row on the other side.

本发明的另一较佳实施例提供一种电激发光显示面板的像素结构,其包括多条次像素行、多条第一电源线与多条第二电源线。各次像素行包括多个次像素,其中位于相同的次像素行的次像素具有一相同的显示颜色,且两条相邻的次像素行的次像素具有不同的显示颜色。各第一电源线与各第二电源线设置于两条相邻的次像素行之间,各第一电源线分别与位于其一侧的次像素行的部分次像素电性连接,以及与位于其另一侧的次像素行的部分次像素电性连接,各第二电源线分别与位于其一侧的次像素行的部分次像素电性连接,以及与位于其另一侧的次像素行的部分次像素电性连接。Another preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a pixel structure of an electroluminescent display panel, which includes a plurality of sub-pixel rows, a plurality of first power lines and a plurality of second power lines. Each sub-pixel row includes a plurality of sub-pixels, wherein the sub-pixels in the same sub-pixel row have the same display color, and the sub-pixels in two adjacent sub-pixel rows have different display colors. Each first power supply line and each second power supply line are arranged between two adjacent sub-pixel rows, and each first power supply line is respectively electrically connected to a part of the sub-pixels in the sub-pixel row on one side thereof, and is connected to the Part of the sub-pixels in the sub-pixel row on the other side are electrically connected, and each second power supply line is respectively electrically connected to a part of the sub-pixels in the sub-pixel row on one side, and to the sub-pixel row in the other side Part of the sub-pixels are electrically connected.

本发明的电激发光显示面板的像素结构利用多条第一电源线与第二电源线分别提供第一电压信号与第二电压信号,并使各电源线以交叉方式与位于其两侧的部分次像素电性连接,可避免电源线因为本身的电阻造成的电压信号压降对于显示画面的影响,因此可有效提升电激发光显示面板的显示画面的均匀性。The pixel structure of the electroluminescent display panel of the present invention utilizes a plurality of first power lines and second power lines to provide a first voltage signal and a second voltage signal respectively, and makes each power line cross with the parts located on both sides thereof The electrical connection of the sub-pixels can avoid the influence of the voltage signal drop caused by the resistance of the power line on the display screen, thus effectively improving the uniformity of the display screen of the electroluminescence display panel.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1绘示了本发明第一较佳实施例的电激发光显示面板的像素结构的示意图;FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a pixel structure of an electroluminescence display panel according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图2绘示了图1的像素结构的单一次像素的示意图;FIG. 2 illustrates a schematic diagram of a single sub-pixel of the pixel structure in FIG. 1;

图3绘示了本发明第二较佳实施例的电激发光显示面板的像素结构的示意图;3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a pixel structure of an electroluminescent display panel according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图4绘示了本发明第三较佳实施例的电激发光显示面板的像素结构的示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a pixel structure of an electroluminescent display panel according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.

附图标号:Figure number:

10     像素结构        12      基板10 Pixel structure 12 Substrate

14     次像素行        16      次像素14 sub-pixel rows 16 sub-pixels

161    第一次像素      162     第二次像素161 first pixel 162 second pixel

PL1    第一电源线      PL2     第二电源线PL1 First Power Line PL2 Second Power Line

181    第一驱动芯片    182     第二驱动芯片181 The first driver chip 182 The second driver chip

TFT1   第一开关元件    TFT2    第二开关元件TFT1 first switching element TFT2 second switching element

Cst    储存电容        EL      电激发光元件Cst Storage Capacitor EL EL Electroluminescent Element

30     像素结构        40      像素结构30 pixel structure 40 pixel structure

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

为使熟习本发明所属技术领域的技术人员能更进一步了解本发明,下文特列举本发明的较佳实施例,并配合附图,详细说明本发明的构成内容及所欲达成的功效。In order to enable those skilled in the technical field of the present invention to further understand the present invention, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are enumerated below, together with the accompanying drawings, to describe in detail the composition and desired effects of the present invention.

请参考图1。图1绘示了本发明第一较佳实施例的电激发光显示面板的像素结构的示意图。如图1所示,本实施例的电激发光显示面板的像素结构10设置在一基板12上,像素结构10包括多条次像素行14、多条第一电源线PL1,以及多条第二电源线PL2。在本实施例中,次像素行14定义为沿着图1的行方向(垂直方向)排列的次像素的集合。各次像素行14包括多个次像素16,且各次像素16至少包括一第一次像素161与一第二次像素162,其中第一次像素161与第二次像素162用以显示相同的次像素画面,但第一次像素161与第二次像素162彼此电性分离,并可分别接收不同的电压信号。此外,各第一电源线PL1与各第二电源线PL2设置于两条相邻的次像素行14之间,其中各第一电源线PL1分别与位于其一侧的次像素行14的各次像素16的第一次像素161电性连接,以及与位于其另一侧的次像素行14的各次像素16的第一次像素161电性连接;各第二电源线PL2则分别与位于其一侧的次像素行14的各次像素16的第二次像素162电性连接,以及与位于其另一侧的次像素行14的各次像素16的第二次像素162电性连接。另外,第一电源线PL1接受至少一第一驱动芯片(第一电压源)181所提供的第一电压信号,而第二电源线PL2接受至少一第二驱动芯片(第二电压源)182所提供的第二电压信号,且第一电压信号较佳是不同于第二电压信号。在本实施例中,第一驱动芯片181与各第一电源线PL1的一端电性连接,藉此第一驱动芯片181可由各第一电源线PL1的一端提供第一电压信号,且第二驱动芯片182与各第二电源线PL2的一端电性连接,藉此第二驱动芯片182可由各第二电源线PL2的一端提供第二电压信号。换言之,第一电源线PL1电性连接第一驱动芯片181的一端为VDD端,而第一电源线PL1的另一端为VSS端;同理,第二电源线PL2电性连接第二驱动芯片182的一端为VDD端,而第二电源线PL2的另一端为VSS端。然而第一电压信号与第二电压信号的关系、第一驱动芯片181与第二驱动芯片182的数目、第一驱动芯片181与第一电源线PL1的连接方式,以及第二驱动芯片182与第二电源线PL2的连接方式并不以此为限。举例而言,第一电压信号与第二电压信号可为相同的电压信号,或者第一驱动芯片181可由各第一电源线PL1的一端提供第一电压信号,而第二驱动芯片182可在基板12上相对于第一驱动芯片181的另一侧由各第二电源线PL2的一端提供第二电压信号,或者第一驱动芯片181亦可由各第一电源线PL1的两端提供第一电压信号,且第二驱动芯片182亦可由各第二电源线PL2的两端提供第二电压信号。Please refer to Figure 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a pixel structure of an electroluminescence display panel according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the pixel structure 10 of the electroluminescent display panel of this embodiment is arranged on a substrate 12. The pixel structure 10 includes a plurality of sub-pixel rows 14, a plurality of first power lines PL1, and a plurality of second power lines PL1. Power cord PL2. In this embodiment, the sub-pixel row 14 is defined as a set of sub-pixels arranged along the row direction (vertical direction) of FIG. 1 . Each sub-pixel row 14 includes a plurality of sub-pixels 16, and each sub-pixel 16 at least includes a first-time pixel 161 and a second-sub-pixel 162, wherein the first-time pixel 161 and the second-sub-pixel 162 are used to display the same The sub-pixel picture, but the first-time pixel 161 and the second-time pixel 162 are electrically separated from each other, and can respectively receive different voltage signals. In addition, each first power line PL1 and each second power line PL2 are arranged between two adjacent sub-pixel rows 14, wherein each first power line PL1 is respectively connected to each sub-pixel row 14 on one side thereof. The first-time pixel 161 of the pixel 16 is electrically connected to the first-time pixel 161 of each sub-pixel 16 of the sub-pixel row 14 on the other side; each second power line PL2 is respectively connected to the second power line PL2 The second sub-pixel 162 of each sub-pixel 16 in one sub-pixel row 14 is electrically connected to the second sub-pixel 162 of each sub-pixel 16 in the other side of the sub-pixel row 14 . In addition, the first power line PL1 receives the first voltage signal provided by at least one first driver chip (first voltage source) 181, and the second power line PL2 receives the voltage signal provided by at least one second driver chip (second voltage source) 182. A second voltage signal is provided, and the first voltage signal is preferably different from the second voltage signal. In this embodiment, the first driving chip 181 is electrically connected to one end of each first power line PL1, whereby the first driving chip 181 can provide a first voltage signal from one end of each first power line PL1, and the second driving The chip 182 is electrically connected to one end of each second power line PL2 , so that the second driving chip 182 can provide a second voltage signal from one end of each second power line PL2 . In other words, one end of the first power line PL1 electrically connected to the first driver chip 181 is the VDD end, and the other end of the first power line PL1 is the VSS end; similarly, the second power line PL2 is electrically connected to the second driver chip 182 One end of the second power line PL2 is the VDD end, and the other end of the second power line PL2 is the VSS end. However, the relationship between the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal, the number of the first driving chip 181 and the second driving chip 182, the connection method between the first driving chip 181 and the first power line PL1, and the connection between the second driving chip 182 and the second driving chip 182 The connection method of the second power line PL2 is not limited thereto. For example, the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal can be the same voltage signal, or the first driver chip 181 can provide the first voltage signal from one end of each first power line PL1, and the second driver chip 182 can be on the substrate 12 relative to the other side of the first driver chip 181 is provided with a second voltage signal by one end of each second power line PL2, or the first driver chip 181 can also be provided with a first voltage signal by both ends of each first power line PL1 , and the second driver chip 182 can also provide a second voltage signal from both ends of each second power line PL2.

在本实施例中,位于第2n-1行的次像素行14的各次像素16以第一次像素161与第二次像素162的顺序依序排列,而位于第2n行的次像素行14的各次像素16以第二次像素162与第一次像素161的顺序依序排列,且n为大于等于1的正整数。举例而言,位于第1行的次像素行14的次像素16由上而下依序为第一次像素161、第二次像素162、第一次像素161,以此类推,而位于第2行的次像素行14的次像素16由上而下依序为第二次像素162、第一次像素161、第二次像素162,以此类推。此外,第n条的第一电源线PL1位于第n行的次像素行14与第n+1行的次像素行14之间,且第n条的第二电源线PL2位于第n行的次像素行14与第n+1行的次像素行14之间。举例而言,第1条第一电源线PL1设置于第1行的次像素行14与第2行的次像素行14之间,第2条第一电源线PL1设置于第2行的次像素行14与第3行的次像素行14之间,以此类推,而第1条第二电源线PL2设置于第1行的次像素行14与第2行的次像素行14之间,第2条第二电源线PL2设置于第2行的次像素行14与第3行的次像素行14之间,以此类推。另外,在本实施例中,位于相同的次像素行14的次像素16具有相同的显示颜色,且两条相邻的次像素行14的次像素16具有不同的显示颜色,但不以此为限。举例而言,位于第3n-2行的次像素行14的次像素16,包括第一次像素161与第二次像素162,均具有相同的显示颜色,例如红色,位于第3n-1行的次像素行14的次像素16,包括第一次像素161与第二次像素162,均具有相同的显示颜色,例如绿色,位于第3n行的次像素行14的次像素16,包括第一次像素161与第二次像素162,均具有相同的显示颜色,例如蓝色,其中n为大于1的正整数。如此一来,位于相同的次像素行14的次像素16会具有相同的显示颜色,但两条相邻的次像素行14的次像素16则会具有不同的显示颜色。In this embodiment, the sub-pixels 16 of the sub-pixel row 14 located in the 2n-1th row are arranged sequentially in the order of the first-time pixel 161 and the second sub-pixel 162, and the sub-pixel row 14 located in the 2n-th row The sub-pixels 16 are arranged sequentially in the order of the second sub-pixel 162 and the first sub-pixel 161, and n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1. For example, the sub-pixels 16 of the sub-pixel row 14 located in the first row are the first pixel 161, the second sub-pixel 162, the first pixel 161 in sequence from top to bottom, and so on. The sub-pixels 16 of the row 14 are the second sub-pixel 162 , the first sub-pixel 161 , the second sub-pixel 162 from top to bottom, and so on. In addition, the n-th first power line PL1 is located between the n-th sub-pixel row 14 and the n+1-th sub-pixel row 14, and the n-th second power line PL2 is located in the n-th sub-pixel row 14. Between the pixel row 14 and the sub-pixel row 14 of the n+1th row. For example, the first first power line PL1 is arranged between the sub-pixel row 14 in the first row and the sub-pixel row 14 in the second row, and the second first power line PL1 is arranged in the sub-pixel row 14 in the second row Between the row 14 and the sub-pixel row 14 of the third row, and so on, and the first second power line PL2 is arranged between the sub-pixel row 14 of the first row and the sub-pixel row 14 of the second row, and the first The two second power lines PL2 are disposed between the second sub-pixel row 14 and the third sub-pixel row 14 , and so on. In addition, in this embodiment, the sub-pixels 16 in the same sub-pixel row 14 have the same display color, and the sub-pixels 16 in two adjacent sub-pixel rows 14 have different display colors, but this does not mean that limit. For example, the sub-pixels 16 of the sub-pixel row 14 located in the 3n-2 row, including the first sub-pixel 161 and the second sub-pixel 162, all have the same display color, such as red, and the sub-pixels located in the 3n-1 row The sub-pixels 16 of the sub-pixel row 14, including the first pixel 161 and the second sub-pixel 162, all have the same display color, such as green, and the sub-pixels 16 of the sub-pixel row 14 located in the 3nth row, including the first Both the pixel 161 and the second sub-pixel 162 have the same display color, such as blue, where n is a positive integer greater than 1. In this way, the sub-pixels 16 in the same sub-pixel row 14 have the same display color, but the sub-pixels 16 in two adjacent sub-pixel rows 14 have different display colors.

请再参考图2,并一并参考图1。图2绘示了图1的像素结构的单一次像素(例如单一第一次像素或单一第二次像素)的示意图。如图2所示,以第一次像素161为例,第一次像素161包括一第一开关元件TFT1、一第二开关元件TFT2、一储存电容Cst与一电激发光元件EL,其中第一开关元件TFT1与第二开关元件TFT2可为例如薄膜晶体管元件,而电激发光元件EL可为例如有机二极管发光元件,但不以此为限。第一开关元件TFT1的栅极与一扫描线SL电性连接,其源极与一数据线DL电性连接,而其漏极则与第二开关元件TFT2的栅极以及储存电容Cst的一电极电性连接。第二开关元件TFT2的源极与第一电源线PL1以及储存电容Cst的另一电极电性连接,其漏极与电激发光元件EL电性连接。在进行显示时,扫描线SL所传送的信号会开启第一开关元件TFT1,此时数据线DL所传送的信号会通过第一开关元件TFT1并开启第二开关元件TFT2,且储存电容Cst可维持第二开关元件TFT2的开启时间,藉此第一电源线PL1所提供的第一电压信号可通过第二开关元件TFT2并驱动电激发光元件EL发光。Please refer to FIG. 2 again, and refer to FIG. 1 together. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a single sub-pixel (such as a single first sub-pixel or a single second sub-pixel) of the pixel structure in FIG. 1 . As shown in FIG. 2, taking the first-time pixel 161 as an example, the first-time pixel 161 includes a first switching element TFT1, a second switching element TFT2, a storage capacitor Cst and an electroluminescent element EL, wherein the first The switch element TFT1 and the second switch element TFT2 can be, for example, thin film transistor elements, and the electroluminescent element EL can be, for example, an organic diode light emitting element, but not limited thereto. The gate of the first switching element TFT1 is electrically connected to a scan line SL, its source is electrically connected to a data line DL, and its drain is connected to the gate of the second switching element TFT2 and an electrode of the storage capacitor Cst electrical connection. The source of the second switching element TFT2 is electrically connected to the first power line PL1 and the other electrode of the storage capacitor Cst, and its drain is electrically connected to the electroluminescent element EL. When displaying, the signal transmitted by the scanning line SL will turn on the first switching element TFT1, and at this time, the signal transmitted by the data line DL will pass through the first switching element TFT1 and turn on the second switching element TFT2, and the storage capacitor Cst can maintain The turn-on time of the second switching element TFT2 is such that the first voltage signal provided by the first power line PL1 can pass through the second switching element TFT2 and drive the electroluminescent element EL to emit light.

本实施例的电激发光显示面板的像素结构10设置有多条第一电源线PL1与第二电源线PL2,其中各第一电源线PL1以交叉方式与位于其两侧的第一次像素161电性连接,且各第二电源线PL2亦以交叉方式与位于其两侧的第二次像素162电性连接。通过上述连接方式可补偿仅具有单一种电源线驱动位于同一行的所有次像素的方式所产生的压降问题,而可使显示画面具有均匀化效果,进而提升显示品质。The pixel structure 10 of the electroluminescent display panel in this embodiment is provided with a plurality of first power lines PL1 and second power lines PL2, wherein each first power line PL1 crosses with the primary pixels 161 on both sides thereof are electrically connected, and each second power line PL2 is also electrically connected to the second sub-pixels 162 on both sides thereof in a crossing manner. The voltage drop problem caused by only a single power line driving all the sub-pixels in the same row can be compensated by the above-mentioned connection method, so that the display picture can be uniformed and the display quality can be improved.

本发明的电激发光显示面板的像素结构的实施样态并不以上述实施例。下文将针对本发明的电激发光显示面板的像素结构的其它实施样态进行说书,其中为简化说明并便于比较各实施例的相异处,本发明的各实施例使用相同的符号标注相同的元件,并不再对各实施例相同的部分作重复赘述。The implementation of the pixel structure of the electroluminescent display panel of the present invention is not the same as the above-mentioned embodiments. The following will describe other implementations of the pixel structure of the electroluminescent display panel of the present invention. In order to simplify the description and facilitate the comparison of the differences between the various embodiments, the various embodiments of the present invention use the same symbols to mark the same Components, the same parts of the various embodiments will not be repeated.

请参考图3。图3绘示了本发明第二较佳实施例的电激发光显示面板的像素结构的示意图。如图3所示,在本实施例的电激发光显示面板的像素结构30中,次像素16的第一次像素161与第二次像素162的排列规则与第一较佳实施例有所不同。更精确地说,在本实施例中,位于第4n-3行与位于第4n-2行的次像素行14的各次像素16以第一次像素161与第二次像素162的顺序依序排列,位于第4n-1行与位于第4n行的次像素行14的各次像素16以第二次像素162与第一次像素161的顺序依序排列,且n为大于等于1的正整数。举例而言,位于第1行与位于第2行的次像素行14的次像素16由上而下依序为第一次像素161、第二次像素162、第一次像素161,以此类推;位于第3行与位于第4行的次像素行14的次像素16由上而下依序为第二次像素162、第一次像素161、第二次像素162,以此类推。此外,本实施例的第一电源线PL1与第二电源线PL2的设置位置亦与第一较佳实施例有所不同。更精确地说,第n条的第一电源线PL1位于第2n行的次像素行14与第2n+1行的次像素行14之间,且第n条的第二电源线PL2位于第2n行的次像素行14与第2n+1行的次像素行14之间。举例而言,第1条第一电源线PL1与第1条第二电源线PL2设置于第2行的次像素行14与第3行的次像素行14之间,第2条第一电源线PL1与第2条第二电源线PL2设置于第4行的次像素行14与第5行的次像素行14之间,以此类推。Please refer to Figure 3. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a pixel structure of an electroluminescence display panel according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3 , in the pixel structure 30 of the electroluminescent display panel of this embodiment, the arrangement rules of the first sub-pixel 161 and the second sub-pixel 162 of the sub-pixel 16 are different from those of the first preferred embodiment. . More precisely, in this embodiment, the sub-pixels 16 of the sub-pixel rows 14 located in the 4n-3th row and the 4n-2th row are in the order of the first sub-pixel 161 and the second sub-pixel 162 Arrangement, the sub-pixels 16 located in the 4n-1th row and the sub-pixel row 14 located in the 4nth row are arranged sequentially in the order of the second sub-pixel 162 and the first-time pixel 161, and n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 . For example, the sub-pixels 16 of the sub-pixel row 14 located in the first row and the second row are sequentially from top to bottom the first pixel 161, the second sub pixel 162, the first pixel 161, and so on. ; The sub-pixels 16 of the sub-pixel row 14 located in the third row and the fourth row are the second sub-pixel 162 , the first sub-pixel 161 , the second sub-pixel 162 from top to bottom, and so on. In addition, the arrangement positions of the first power line PL1 and the second power line PL2 in this embodiment are also different from those in the first preferred embodiment. More precisely, the nth first power line PL1 is located between the 2nth sub-pixel row 14 and the 2n+1th subpixel row 14, and the nth second power line PL2 is located at the 2nth Between the sub-pixel row 14 of the first row and the sub-pixel row 14 of the 2n+1th row. For example, the first first power line PL1 and the first second power line PL2 are arranged between the second sub-pixel row 14 and the third sub-pixel row 14, and the second first power line PL1 and the second second power line PL2 are disposed between the fourth sub-pixel row 14 and the fifth sub-pixel row 14 , and so on.

请参考图4。图4绘示了本发明第三较佳实施例的电激发光显示面板的像素结构的示意图。如图4所示,在本实施例的电激发光显示面板的像素结构40中,位于相同的次像素行14的次像素16具有相同的显示颜色,但两条相邻的次像素行14的次像素16则具有不同的显示颜色。不同于第一较佳实施例,本实施例的各次像素16并未进一步包括第一次像素与第二次像素。此外,第n条的第一电源线PL1位于第2n行的次像素行14与第2n+1行的次像素行14之间,第n条的第二电源线PL2位于第2n行的次像素行14与第2n+1行的次像素行14之间,且n为大于等于1的正整数。举例而言,第1条第一电源线PL1与第1条第二电源线PL2位于第2行的次像素行14与第3行的次像素行14之间,第2条第一电源线PL1与第2条第二电源线PL2位于第4行的次像素行14与第5行的次像素行14之间,以此类推。此外,各第一电源线PL1分别与位于其一侧的次像素行14的部分次像素16电性连接,以及与位于其另一侧的次像素行14的部分次像素16电性连接,各第二电源线PL2分别与位于其一侧的次像素行14的部分次像素16电性连接,以及与位于其另一侧的次像素行14的部分次像素16电性连接。精确地说,第n条的第一电源线PL1与第2n行的次像素行14的第2m-1列的次像素16电性连接,第n条的第一电源线PL1与第2n+1行的次像素行14的第2m列的次像素16电性连接,第n条的第二电源线PL2与第2n行的次像素行14的第2m列的次像素16电性连接,第n条的第二电源线PL2与第2n+1行的次像素行14的第2m-1列的次像素16电性连接,且m为大于等于1的正整数。举例而言,第1条的第一电源线PL1与第2行的次像素行14的奇数列的次像素16电性连接,第1条的第一电源线PL1与第3行的次像素行14的偶数列的次像素16电性连接,第1条的第二电源线PL2与第2行的次像素行14的偶数列的次像素16电性连接,第1条的第二电源线PL2与第3行的次像素行14的奇数列的次像素16电性连接,以此类推。Please refer to Figure 4. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a pixel structure of an electroluminescent display panel according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4 , in the pixel structure 40 of the electroluminescent display panel of this embodiment, the sub-pixels 16 located in the same sub-pixel row 14 have the same display color, but the two adjacent sub-pixel rows 14 The sub-pixels 16 have different display colors. Different from the first preferred embodiment, each sub-pixel 16 of this embodiment does not further include a first-time pixel and a second-sub-pixel. In addition, the n-th first power line PL1 is located between the sub-pixel row 14 in the 2nth row and the sub-pixel row 14 in the 2n+1-th row, and the n-th second power line PL2 is located in the sub-pixel row 2n Between the row 14 and the sub-pixel row 14 of the 2n+1th row, and n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1. For example, the first first power line PL1 and the first second power line PL2 are located between the second sub-pixel row 14 and the third sub-pixel row 14, and the second first power line PL1 The second power line PL2 is located between the fourth sub-pixel row 14 and the fifth sub-pixel row 14 , and so on. In addition, each first power line PL1 is electrically connected to part of the sub-pixels 16 in the sub-pixel row 14 on one side, and is electrically connected to a part of the sub-pixels 16 in the sub-pixel row 14 on the other side. The second power line PL2 is respectively electrically connected to a part of the sub-pixels 16 of the sub-pixel row 14 on one side thereof, and is electrically connected to a part of the sub-pixels 16 of the sub-pixel row 14 on the other side thereof. To be precise, the nth first power line PL1 is electrically connected to the sub-pixel 16 in the 2m-1th column of the 2nth sub-pixel row 14, and the nth first power line PL1 is electrically connected to the 2n+1th sub-pixel row 14. The sub-pixels 16 in the 2mth column of the sub-pixel row 14 of the first row are electrically connected, and the nth second power line PL2 is electrically connected to the sub-pixels 16 in the 2mth column of the 2nth sub-pixel row 14. The first power line PL2 is electrically connected to the sub-pixel 16 in the 2m−1th column of the 2n+1th sub-pixel row 14 , and m is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1. For example, the first power line PL1 of the first line is electrically connected to the sub-pixels 16 of the odd-numbered columns of the second row of sub-pixel rows 14, and the first first power line PL1 is connected to the third row of sub-pixel rows The sub-pixels 16 in the even-numbered columns of 14 are electrically connected, the first second power line PL2 is electrically connected to the sub-pixels 16 in the even-numbered columns of the second row of sub-pixel rows 14, and the first second power line PL2 It is electrically connected to the sub-pixels 16 of the odd-numbered columns of the sub-pixel row 14 in the third row, and so on.

综上所述,本发明的电激发光显示面板的像素结构利用多条第一电源线与第二电源线分别提供第一电压信号与第二电压信号,并使各电源线以交叉方式分别与位于其两侧的部分次像素电性连接,可避免电源线因为本身的电阻造成的电压信号压降对于显示画面的影响,因此可有效提升电激发光显示面板的显示画面的均匀性。此外,通过改变第一驱动芯片与第一电源线的连接位置、第二驱动芯片与第二电源线的连接位置,或是调整第一电压信号与第二电压信号之间的关系,更可进一步补偿电源线的电阻产生的压降,而大幅提升显示品质。To sum up, the pixel structure of the electroluminescent display panel of the present invention uses a plurality of first power lines and second power lines to respectively provide a first voltage signal and a second voltage signal, and make each power line connect with the Part of the sub-pixels on both sides are electrically connected to avoid the influence of the voltage signal drop caused by the resistance of the power line on the display screen, thus effectively improving the uniformity of the display screen of the electroluminescent display panel. In addition, by changing the connection position between the first driver chip and the first power line, the connection position between the second driver chip and the second power line, or adjusting the relationship between the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal, further Compensate the voltage drop caused by the resistance of the power line, and greatly improve the display quality.

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,凡依本发明权利要求范围所做的均等变化与修饰,皆应属本发明的涵盖范围。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1.一种电激发光显示面板的像素结构,其特征在于,所述的电激发光显示面板的像素结构包括:1. A pixel structure of an electroluminescence display panel, characterized in that, the pixel structure of the electroluminescence display panel comprises: 多条次像素行,其中各所述次像素行包括多个次像素,各所述次像素包括一第一次像素与一第二次像素,且各所述次像素的所述第一次像素与所述第二次像素彼此电性分离;以及A plurality of sub-pixel rows, wherein each of the sub-pixel rows includes a plurality of sub-pixels, each of the sub-pixels includes a first-time pixel and a second-time pixel, and the first-time pixel of each of the sub-pixels electrically separated from the second sub-pixel; and 多条第一电源线与多条第二电源线,其中各所述第一电源线与各所述第二电源线设置于两条相邻的所述次像素行之间,各所述第一电源线分别与位于其一侧的所述次像素行的各所述次像素的所述第一次像素电性连接,以及与位于其另一侧的所述次像素行的各所述次像素的所述第一次像素电性连接,各所述第二电源线分别与位于其一侧的所述次像素行的各所述次像素的所述第二次像素电性连接,以及与位于其另一侧的所述次像素行的各所述次像素的所述第二次像素电性连接。A plurality of first power lines and a plurality of second power lines, wherein each of the first power lines and each of the second power lines is arranged between two adjacent rows of the sub-pixels, and each of the first The power line is respectively electrically connected to the first pixel of each of the sub-pixels in the row of sub-pixels on one side thereof, and is connected to each of the sub-pixels of the row of sub-pixels on the other side thereof Each of the second power supply lines is electrically connected to the second sub-pixel of each of the sub-pixels in the row of sub-pixels located on one side thereof, and to the second power line located at the The second sub-pixels of the sub-pixels in the sub-pixel row on the other side are electrically connected. 2.如权利要求1所述的电激发光显示面板的像素结构,其特征在于,位于第2n-1行的所述次像素行的各所述次像素以所述第一次像素与所述第二次像素的顺序依序排列,位于第2n行的所述次像素行的各所述次像素以所述第二次像素与所述第一次像素的顺序依序排列,且n为大于等于1的正整数。2. The pixel structure of the electroluminescence display panel according to claim 1, wherein each of the sub-pixels in the sub-pixel row located in the 2n-1th row uses the first-order pixel and the first-order pixel The order of the second sub-pixels is arranged in order, and each of the sub-pixels in the sub-pixel row located in the 2nth row is arranged in sequence in the order of the second sub-pixel and the first-time pixel, and n is greater than A positive integer equal to 1. 3.如权利要求2所述的电激发光显示面板的像素结构,其特征在于,第n条的所述第一电源线位于第n行的所述次像素行与第n+1行的所述次像素行之间,且第n条的所述第二电源线位于第n行的所述次像素行与第n+1行的所述次像素行之间。3. The pixel structure of the electroluminescence display panel according to claim 2, wherein the first power supply line of the nth line is located between the sub-pixel row of the nth row and the sub-pixel row of the n+1th row Between the sub-pixel rows, and the n-th second power supply line is located between the n-th sub-pixel row and the (n+1)-th sub-pixel row. 4.如权利要求1所述的电激发光显示面板的像素结构,其特征在于,位于第4n-3行的所述次像素行的各所述次像素以所述第一次像素与所述第二次像素的顺序依序排列,位于第4n-2行的所述次像素行的各所述次像素以所述第一次像素与所述第二次像素的顺序依序排列,位于第4n-1行的所述次像素行的各所述次像素以所述第二次像素与所述第一次像素的顺序依序排列,位于第4n行的所述次像素行的各所述次像素以所述第二次像素与所述第一次像素的顺序依序排列,且n为大于等于1的正整数。4. The pixel structure of the electroluminescent display panel according to claim 1, wherein each of the sub-pixels in the sub-pixel row located in the 4n-3th row uses the first-order pixel and the first-order pixel The order of the second sub-pixels is arranged in order, and each of the sub-pixels in the sub-pixel row located in the 4n-2th row is arranged in sequence in the order of the first-time pixel and the second sub-pixel, and the sub-pixels in the 4n-2th row are arranged in order. Each of the sub-pixels in the sub-pixel row of row 4n-1 is arranged sequentially in the order of the second sub-pixel and the first-time pixel, and each of the sub-pixel rows located in row 4n The sub-pixels are arranged sequentially in the order of the second sub-pixel and the first-time pixel, and n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1. 5.如权利要求4所述的电激发光显示面板的像素结构,其特征在于,第n条的所述第一电源线位于第2n行的所述次像素行与第2n+1行的所述次像素行之间,且第n条的所述第二电源线位于第2n行的所述次像素行与第2n+1行的所述次像素行之间。5. The pixel structure of the electroluminescent display panel according to claim 4, wherein the first power supply line of the nth line is located between the sub-pixel row of the 2nth row and the sub-pixel row of the 2n+1th row Between the sub-pixel rows, and the nth second power supply line is located between the sub-pixel row of the 2nth row and the sub-pixel row of the 2n+1th row. 6.如权利要求1所述的电激发光显示面板的像素结构,其特征在于,位于相同的所述次像素行的所述次像素具有一相同的显示颜色,且两条相邻的所述次像素行的所述次像素具有不同的显示颜色。6. The pixel structure of an electroluminescent display panel according to claim 1, wherein the sub-pixels located in the same row of sub-pixels have the same display color, and two adjacent The sub-pixels of the sub-pixel row have different display colors. 7.如权利要求1所述的电激发光显示面板的像素结构,其特征在于,所述第一电源线与所述第二电源线分别具有一第一电压信号与一第二电压信号,且所述第一电压信号不同于所述第二电压信号。7. The pixel structure of an electroluminescent display panel according to claim 1, wherein the first power line and the second power line respectively have a first voltage signal and a second voltage signal, and The first voltage signal is different from the second voltage signal. 8.一种电激发光显示面板的像素结构,其特征在于,所述的电激发光显示面板的像素结构包括:8. A pixel structure of an electroluminescence display panel, characterized in that, the pixel structure of the electroluminescence display panel comprises: 多条次像素行,其中各所述次像素行包括多个次像素,位于相同的所述次像素行的所述次像素具有一相同的显示颜色,且两条相邻的所述次像素行的所述次像素具有不同的显示颜色;以及A plurality of sub-pixel rows, wherein each of the sub-pixel rows includes a plurality of sub-pixels, the sub-pixels located in the same sub-pixel row have the same display color, and two adjacent sub-pixel rows The sub-pixels of have different display colors; and 多条第一电源线与多条第二电源线,其中各所述第一电源线与各所述第二电源线设置于两条相邻的所述次像素行之间,各所述第一电源线分别与位于其一侧的所述次像素行的部分所述次像素电性连接,以及与位于其另一侧的所述次像素行的部分所述次像素电性连接,各所述第二电源线分别与位于其一侧的所述次像素行的部分所述次像素电性连接,以及与位于其另一侧的所述次像素行的部分所述次像素电性连接。A plurality of first power lines and a plurality of second power lines, wherein each of the first power lines and each of the second power lines is arranged between two adjacent rows of the sub-pixels, and each of the first The power lines are respectively electrically connected to part of the sub-pixels in the sub-pixel row on one side thereof, and electrically connected to part of the sub-pixels in the sub-pixel row on the other side thereof, each of the The second power lines are respectively electrically connected to part of the sub-pixels in the sub-pixel row on one side thereof, and electrically connected to part of the sub-pixels in the sub-pixel row on the other side thereof. 9.如权利要求8所述的电激发光显示面板的像素结构,其特征在于,在各所述次像素行包括多个次像素时,各所述次像素包括一第一次像素与一第二次像素,且各所述次像素的所述第一次像素与所述第二次像素彼此电性分离。9. The pixel structure of an electroluminescence display panel according to claim 8, wherein when each of the sub-pixel rows includes a plurality of sub-pixels, each of the sub-pixels includes a first-time pixel and a first-time pixel The first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel of each of the sub-pixels are electrically separated from each other. 10.如权利要求9所述的电激发光显示面板的像素结构,其特征在于,位于第2n-1行的所述次像素行的各所述次像素以所述第一次像素与所述第二次像素的顺序依序排列,位于第2n行的所述次像素行的各所述次像素以所述第二次像素与所述第一次像素的顺序依序排列,且n为大于等于1的正整数。10. The pixel structure of the electroluminescent display panel according to claim 9, wherein each of the sub-pixels in the sub-pixel row located in the 2n-1th row uses the first-order pixel and the The order of the second sub-pixels is arranged in order, and each of the sub-pixels in the sub-pixel row located in the 2nth row is arranged in sequence in the order of the second sub-pixel and the first-time pixel, and n is greater than A positive integer equal to 1. 11.如权利要求10所述的电激发光显示面板的像素结构,其特征在于,第n条的所述第一电源线位于第n行的所述次像素行与第n+1行的所述次像素行之间,且第n条的所述第二电源线位于第n行的所述次像素行与第n+1行的所述次像素行之间。11. The pixel structure of the electroluminescent display panel according to claim 10, wherein the first power supply line of the nth line is located between the sub-pixel row of the nth row and the sub-pixel row of the n+1th row Between the sub-pixel rows, and the n-th second power supply line is located between the n-th sub-pixel row and the (n+1)-th sub-pixel row. 12.如权利要求9所述的电激发光显示面板的像素结构,其特征在于,位于第4n-3行的所述次像素行的各所述次像素以所述第一次像素与所述第二次像素的顺序依序排列,位于第4n-2行的所述次像素行的各所述次像素以所述第一次像素与所述第二次像素的顺序依序排列,位于第4n-1行的所述次像素行的各所述次像素以所述第二次像素与所述第一次像素的顺序依序排列,位于第4n行的所述次像素行的各所述次像素以所述第二次像素与所述第一次像素的顺序依序排列,且n为大于等于1的正整数。12. The pixel structure of the electroluminescent display panel according to claim 9, wherein each of the sub-pixels in the sub-pixel row located in the 4n-3th row uses the first-order pixel and the first-order pixel The order of the second sub-pixels is arranged in order, and each of the sub-pixels in the sub-pixel row located in the 4n-2th row is arranged in sequence in the order of the first-time pixel and the second sub-pixel, and the sub-pixels in the 4n-2th row are arranged in order. Each of the sub-pixels in the sub-pixel row of row 4n-1 is arranged sequentially in the order of the second sub-pixel and the first-time pixel, and each of the sub-pixel rows located in row 4n The sub-pixels are arranged sequentially in the order of the second sub-pixel and the first-time pixel, and n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1. 13.如权利要求12所述的电激发光显示面板的像素结构,其特征在于,第n条的所述第一电源线位于第2n行的所述次像素行与第2n+1行的所述次像素行之间,且第n条的所述第二电源线位于第2n行的所述次像素行与第2n+1行的所述次像素行之间。13. The pixel structure of the electroluminescent display panel according to claim 12, wherein the first power supply line of the nth line is located between the sub-pixel row of the 2nth row and the sub-pixel row of the 2n+1th row Between the sub-pixel rows, and the nth second power supply line is located between the sub-pixel row of the 2nth row and the sub-pixel row of the 2n+1th row. 14.如权利要求8所述的电激发光显示面板的像素结构,其特征在于,第n条的所述第一电源线位于第2n行的所述次像素行与第2n+1行的所述次像素行之间,且第n条的所述第二电源线位于第2n行的所述次像素行与第2n+1行的所述次像素行之间,且n为大于等于1的正整数。14. The pixel structure of an electroluminescent display panel according to claim 8, wherein the first power supply line of the nth line is located between the sub-pixel row of the 2nth row and the sub-pixel row of the 2n+1th row Between the sub-pixel rows, and the second power supply line of the nth row is located between the sub-pixel row of the 2nth row and the sub-pixel row of the 2n+1th row, and n is greater than or equal to 1 positive integer. 15.如权利要求14所述的电激发光显示面板的像素结构,其特征在于,第n条的所述第一电源线与第2n行的所述次像素行的第2m-1列的所述次像素电性连接,第n条的所述第一电源线与第2n+1行的所述次像素行的第2m列的所述次像素电性连接,第n条的所述第二电源线与第2n行的所述次像素行的第2m列的所述次像素电性连接,第n条的所述第二电源线与第2n+1行的所述次像素行的第2m-1列的所述次像素电性连接,且m为大于等于1的正整数。15. The pixel structure of the electroluminescent display panel according to claim 14, wherein the nth first power supply line is connected to the 2m-1th column of the 2nth row of the sub-pixel row The sub-pixels are electrically connected, the first power line of the nth line is electrically connected with the sub-pixels in the 2mth column of the sub-pixel row in the 2n+1th row, and the second power line of the nth The power supply line is electrically connected to the sub-pixel in the 2mth column of the sub-pixel row in the 2nth row, and the second power supply line in the nth row is connected to the 2mth column of the sub-pixel row in the 2n+1th row. The sub-pixels in -1 column are electrically connected, and m is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1.
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