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CN101745230A - Artificial eye - Google Patents

Artificial eye Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101745230A
CN101745230A CN200810305918A CN200810305918A CN101745230A CN 101745230 A CN101745230 A CN 101745230A CN 200810305918 A CN200810305918 A CN 200810305918A CN 200810305918 A CN200810305918 A CN 200810305918A CN 101745230 A CN101745230 A CN 101745230A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
angular wheel
artificial eye
eyelid
bevel gear
left angular
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN200810305918A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨松龄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd, Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Priority to CN200810305918A priority Critical patent/CN101745230A/en
Priority to US12/610,378 priority patent/US8062092B2/en
Publication of CN101745230A publication Critical patent/CN101745230A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H3/00—Dolls
    • A63H3/36—Details; Accessories
    • A63H3/38—Dolls' eyes
    • A63H3/40—Dolls' eyes movable

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  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of artificial eye, comprise first eyelid of hollow and be fixed in the first interior eyeball of first eyelid, described first eyeball is provided with pupil, described artificial eye also comprises first left angular wheel, with second left angular wheel of first left angular wheel engagement, drive the driver that first left angular wheel rotates, described second left angular wheel is fixedlyed connected with first eyeball with described first eyelid, with when described driver starts, drive described first eyelid and first eyeball and rotate.

Description

Artificial eye
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of toy field, particularly a kind of rotating artificial eye.
Background technology
Eyes play important effect in daily life as the major organs of humans and animals health, and toy circle of today is also attempted more and more emulationization that the eyes of toy are done, to reach toy vivid effect on the whole.General eye toy mostly can only outward appearance, and can not make the action of rotation.The eyes of some toy of industry are to rotate, it is to realize its rotation by the gear-box of complexity or other structures, if toy has eyes, then can the corresponding rotation that realizes eyes, if toy has two eyes, then can the corresponding rotation that realizes two eyes, but for the toy with two eyes, industry but can not reach and realize an eye rotation and the motionless effect of another eyes makes that like this vivid effect of toy is not enough.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, be necessary to provide a kind of artificial eye with vivid effect.
A kind of artificial eye, comprise first eyelid of hollow and be fixed in the first interior eyeball of first eyelid, described first eyeball is provided with pupil, described artificial eye also comprises first left angular wheel, with second left angular wheel of first left angular wheel engagement, drive the driver that first left angular wheel rotates, described second left angular wheel is fixedlyed connected with first eyeball with described first eyelid, with when described driver starts, drive described first eyelid and first eyeball and rotate.
Rotate by above-mentioned driver drives first left gear, second left gear that meshes with first left gear rotates under the drive of first left gear, thereby has realized that second left gear drives first eyelid and first eyeball rotates, and has promptly realized changing the rotation of artificial eye.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of a better embodiment artificial eye.
Fig. 2 is the exploded view of artificial eye among Fig. 1.
Schematic diagram when Fig. 3 can blink for eyelid of artificial eye among Fig. 1.
Schematic diagram when Fig. 4 can blink for artificial eye another eyelid among Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, be a better embodiment artificial eye 100 stereograms and exploded view.Artificial eye 100 comprise the left eyelid 11 and the right eyelid 12 of hollow and be separately fixed at left eyelid 11 and right eyelid 12 in left eye ball 13 and right eye ball 14.Be equipped with pupil 15 on left eye ball 13 and the right eye ball 14.
Artificial eye 100 also comprises bearing part 30, be respectively applied for and drive Left Drive assembly 50 and right transmission component 40 that left eyelid 11, left eye ball 13 rotate together with right eyelid 12, right eye ball 14 together and the driver 60 that is used to drive Left Drive assembly 50 and right transmission component 40.
Convex with support portion 31,32,33,34,35 on the bearing part 30.Wherein, support portion 31,32,33,34 be divided into equably support portion 35 around.
Driver 60 comprises motor 61 and the rotating shaft 63 that can rotate under the driving of motor 61.Rotating shaft 63 can be supported on the support portion 31,35,33.
Right transmission component 40 comprises first right bevel gear 41, the second right bevel gear 42, right clutch 43, first right elastic component 44, the second right elastic component 45, right electromagnet 46 and right connecting axle 47.
The first right bevel gear 41, right clutch 43, the first right elastic component 44, right electromagnet 46 all are arranged between support portion 31 and the support portion 35.Wherein, the first right bevel gear 41 is set in rotating shaft 63 versatilely.Right clutch 43 is fixed in the rotating shaft 63 and can rotates along with rotating shaft 63.Right clutch 43 can with first right bevel gear 41 interlock mutually, with when rotating shaft 63 is rotated, drive the first right bevel gear 41 and rotate.
Right electromagnet 46 also is sheathed in the rotating shaft 63 versatilely, and it is arranged between the first right bevel gear 41 and the support portion 35.Right electromagnet 46 can attract the first right bevel gear 41 so that the first right bevel gear 41 separates with right clutch 43 after energising.The first right elastic component 44 is arranged between the first right bevel gear 41 and the right electromagnet 46, when right electromagnet 46 energising backs attract mutually with the first right bevel gear 41, the first right elastic component 44 is compressed, and makes the first right bevel gear 41 and clutch 43 tight interlocks to discharge elastic force in right electromagnet 46 outage backs.
Right connecting axle 47 is supported on support portion 32 and the support portion 35, and the second right bevel gear 42 and the second right elastic component 45 are fixedly connected, and are assemblied in versatilely on the right connecting axle 47, and right eyelid 12 and right eye ball 14 are fixed on the right connecting axle 47 together.Wherein, second right bevel gear 42, the second right elastic component 45 is arranged between support portion 32 and the support portion 35, and right eyelid 12 and right eye ball 14 are arranged at the outside of support portion 32.The second right bevel gear 42 is meshed with the first right bevel gear 41, with when the first right bevel gear 41 is rotated, along with the first right bevel gear 41 is rotated.The second right elastic component 45 is arranged between the support portion 32 and the second right bevel gear 42, so that the second right bevel gear 42 and first right bevel gear 41 tight engagement.When the first right bevel gear 41 is rotated, drive the second right bevel gear 42 and rotate, so that eyelid 12 and 14 rotations of right eye ball, to reach the purpose that eyelid 12 and eyeball 14 rotate together.
Left Drive assembly 50 comprises first left angular wheel 51, left clutch 53, the first left elastic component 54 and the left electromagnet 56 that are arranged between support portion 33 and the support portion 35, be supported in the left connecting axle 57 on support portion 34 and the support portion 35 and be fixed on the left connecting axle 57 and be arranged at second left angular wheel 52 and the second left elastic component 55 between support portion 34 and the support portion 35.
First left angular wheel 51 is set in rotating shaft 63 versatilely.Left clutch 53 is fixed in the rotating shaft 63 and can rotates along with rotating shaft 63.Left clutch 53 can with first left angular wheel 51 interlock mutually, with when rotating shaft 63 is rotated, drive first left angular wheel 51 and rotate.
Left side electromagnet 56 also is sheathed in the rotating shaft 63 versatilely, and it is arranged between first left angular wheel 51 and the support portion 35, and the principle of left electromagnet 56 is identical with right electromagnet 46, and it is used to make first left angular wheel 51 and left clutch 53 to be separated.The first left elastic component 54 is arranged between first left angular wheel 51 and the left electromagnet 56.
Second left angular wheel 52 is meshed with first left angular wheel 51, with when first left angular wheel 51 rotates, along with first left angular wheel 51 rotates.The second left elastic component 55 is arranged between the support portion 34 and second left angular wheel 52, so that second left angular wheel 52 and first left angular wheel, 51 tight engagement.Eyelid 11 and eyeball 13 are fixed on the left connecting axle 57 together and are positioned at the outside of support portion 34.
Artificial eye 100 also comprises detector 90, and detector 90 links to each other with motor 61, is used to detect the rotational angle of motor 61, thereby can control the rotational angle of left eyelid 11 and right eyelid 12.
When right electromagnet 46 and left electromagnet 56 are not all switched on, the right clutch 43 and first right bevel gear 41 interlock mutually, the left clutch 53 and first left angular wheel 51 interlock mutually, motor 61 rotates, right clutch 43 and left clutch 53 drive the first right bevel gear 41 respectively and first left angular wheel 51 rotates, at this moment, the second right bevel gear 42 and second left angular wheel 52 rotate under the drive of the first right bevel gear 41 and first left angular wheel 51 respectively, and then drive left eyelid 11, left eye ball 13 and right eyelid 12, right eye ball 14 rotates together, to reach left eyelid 11, left eye ball 13 and right eyelid 12, the purpose that right eye ball 14 rotates simultaneously.
See also Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, when only left electromagnet 56 is switched on, left side electromagnet 56 produces magnetic first left angular wheel 51 is attracted, thereby make the left angular wheel 51 of winning break away from left clutch 53, win left angular wheel 51 and second left angular wheel 52 all can not be turned round, thereby after making that motor 61 starts, only right eyelid 12, right eye ball 14 can rotate, left eyelid 11, left eye ball 13 can not rotate, thereby realize right eyelid 12, right eye ball 14 to rotate and left eyelid 11, left eye ball 13 can not be rotated.In like manner, when only right electromagnet 46 is switched on, electromagnet 46 produces magnetic the first right bevel gear 41 is attracted, thereby make the right bevel gear 41 of winning break away from right clutch 43, win right bevel gear 41 and the second right bevel gear 42 can not be turned round, thereby after making that motor 61 starts, only left eyelid 11, left eye ball 13 can rotate, right eyelid 12, right eye ball 14 can not rotate, thereby realize left eyelid 11, left eye ball 13 blinks and right eyelid 12, right eye ball 14 can not be rotated.That is the effect that two eyes rotated simultaneously about this artificial eye 100 not only can have been realized can also realize an eye rotation, the effect that the another eyes are motionless.
Those skilled in the art will be appreciated that; above embodiment only is to be used for illustrating the present invention; and be not to be used as limitation of the invention; as long as within connotation scope of the present invention, appropriate change and the variation that above embodiment did all dropped within the scope of protection of present invention.

Claims (10)

1. artificial eye, comprise first eyelid of hollow and be fixed on the first interior eyeball of first eyelid, described first eyeball is provided with pupil, it is characterized in that: described artificial eye also comprises first left angular wheel, with second left angular wheel of first left angular wheel engagement, drive the driver that first left angular wheel rotates, described second left angular wheel is fixedlyed connected with described first eyeball with described first eyelid, with when described driver starts, drive described first eyelid and described first eyeball and rotate.
2. artificial eye as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described driver be provided with can with first left angular wheel left clutch of interlock mutually, described artificial eye attracts described first left angular wheel so that the left electromagnet that first left angular wheel separates with left clutch when also being included in energising.
3. artificial eye as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described clutch and electromagnet are arranged at the relative both sides of first left angular wheel respectively.
4. artificial eye as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described artificial eye also comprises the detector of the anglec of rotation that is used to detect driver.
5. artificial eye as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with elastic component between described electromagnet and described first left angular wheel.
6. artificial eye as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described artificial eye also comprises second eyelid, second eyeball, the first right bevel gear that can rotate and the second right bevel gear that is meshed with the first right bevel gear under described driver drives, the described second right bevel gear is fixedlyed connected with described second eyeball with described second eyelid, with when described driver starts, drive described second eyelid and described second eyeball and rotate.
7. artificial eye as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described driver be provided with can with the first right bevel gear right clutch of interlock mutually, described artificial eye attracts the described first right bevel gear so that the right electromagnet that the first right bevel gear separates with right clutch when also being included in energising.
8. artificial eye as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: be provided with elastic component between the described right electromagnet and the described first right bevel gear.
9. artificial eye as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: described driver comprises motor and the rotating shaft that can rotate under motor drives, described first left angular wheel and the first right bevel gear all are arranged in the described rotating shaft.
10. as claim 6 described artificial eyes, it is characterized in that: described artificial eye also comprises bearing part, convexes with the support portion that is used to support described rotating shaft on the described bearing part.
CN200810305918A 2008-12-02 2008-12-02 Artificial eye Pending CN101745230A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200810305918A CN101745230A (en) 2008-12-02 2008-12-02 Artificial eye
US12/610,378 US8062092B2 (en) 2008-12-02 2009-11-02 Simulated eye assembly for toy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200810305918A CN101745230A (en) 2008-12-02 2008-12-02 Artificial eye

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101745230A true CN101745230A (en) 2010-06-23

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ID=42223247

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200810305918A Pending CN101745230A (en) 2008-12-02 2008-12-02 Artificial eye

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US8062092B2 (en)
CN (1) CN101745230A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103495987A (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-01-08 上海大学 Bevel gear differential-motion human eye movement imitating mechanism
CN107362545A (en) * 2016-05-11 2017-11-21 深圳光启合众科技有限公司 An eye-blinking device suitable for a robot and a pet robot
CN109166433A (en) * 2018-08-16 2019-01-08 医博士医教科技（深圳）有限公司 A kind of medical simulation people system
US10421027B2 (en) 2017-05-09 2019-09-24 Wowwee Group Ltd. Interactive robotic toy
US10449463B2 (en) 2017-05-09 2019-10-22 Wowwee Group Ltd. Interactive robotic toy
CN112169352A (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-01-05 自贡华龙科技有限公司 Blink mechanism for simulation dinosaur
CN112585663A (en) * 2018-09-05 2021-03-30 天津天堰科技股份有限公司 Eyepiece, eye simulator device, human body simulator and training method

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CN101991955A (en) * 2009-08-10 2011-03-30 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 Toy eye
CN102109742B (en) * 2010-12-30 2013-03-06 上海大学 Robot eyes
US9161833B1 (en) * 2013-06-14 2015-10-20 Stuart Maxwell Altman Blink actuation mechanism for a prosthetic eye
ES1135614Y (en) * 2015-01-02 2015-04-17 Imc Toys Sa A mechanical eye for a toy
US11235255B2 (en) * 2018-06-19 2022-02-01 Realbotix. LLC Interchangeable face having magnetically adjustable facial contour and integral eyelids
CN108714903B (en) * 2018-06-28 2024-08-02 香港中文大学（深圳） Eye simulation mechanism and expression robot using the eye simulation mechanism
CN109702769B (en) * 2019-03-06 2024-04-19 广东工业大学 Robot and mechanical eye thereof

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103495987A (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-01-08 上海大学 Bevel gear differential-motion human eye movement imitating mechanism
CN103495987B (en) * 2013-09-26 2015-10-07 上海大学 A kind of bevel gear differential apery eye part movement mechanism
CN107362545A (en) * 2016-05-11 2017-11-21 深圳光启合众科技有限公司 An eye-blinking device suitable for a robot and a pet robot
US10421027B2 (en) 2017-05-09 2019-09-24 Wowwee Group Ltd. Interactive robotic toy
US10449463B2 (en) 2017-05-09 2019-10-22 Wowwee Group Ltd. Interactive robotic toy
CN109166433A (en) * 2018-08-16 2019-01-08 医博士医教科技（深圳）有限公司 A kind of medical simulation people system
CN112585663A (en) * 2018-09-05 2021-03-30 天津天堰科技股份有限公司 Eyepiece, eye simulator device, human body simulator and training method
CN112585663B (en) * 2018-09-05 2023-02-28 天津天堰科技股份有限公司 Eyepiece, eye simulator device, human body simulator and training method
US11967250B2 (en) 2018-09-05 2024-04-23 Tellyes Scientific Inc. Eyepiece, eye simulator device, mannequin simulator and training method
CN112169352A (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-01-05 自贡华龙科技有限公司 Blink mechanism for simulation dinosaur
CN112169352B (en) * 2020-10-09 2022-01-28 自贡华龙科技有限公司 Blink mechanism for simulation dinosaur

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20100136879A1 (en) 2010-06-03
US8062092B2 (en) 2011-11-22

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C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Open date: 20100623