CN101734245A - Control method and control device of electric braking force for locomotive and rolling stocks - Google Patents
Control method and control device of electric braking force for locomotive and rolling stocks Download PDFInfo
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- CN101734245A CN101734245A CN201010022101A CN201010022101A CN101734245A CN 101734245 A CN101734245 A CN 101734245A CN 201010022101 A CN201010022101 A CN 201010022101A CN 201010022101 A CN201010022101 A CN 201010022101A CN 101734245 A CN101734245 A CN 101734245A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a control method and a control device of electric braking force for locomotive and rolling stocks, wherein the control method comprises the following steps: firstly, acquiring air pressure in a distribution valve acting pipe by using pressure detection equipment; transferring the acquired air pressure value to a controller, and converting the air pressure value into the required electric braking force by the controller; and finally, controlling an electric brake driving part to carry out corresponding operation by the controller according to the obtained electric braking force, thereby realizing the braking force output of an electric brake. The corresponding control device comprises the pressure detection equipment, the controller and the electric brake driving part, wherein the pressure detection equipment is arranged in the distribution valve acting pipe, the signal output end of the pressure detection equipment is connected with the signal input end of the controller, and the signal output end of the controller is connected with the electric brake driving part. By using the air braking controller to control the electric braking force, the control method and the control device can effectively improve the accuracy and the real-time performance of braking control and have the advantages of convenient application and popularization and strong universality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates generally to a kind of electric braking force control method and control setup that is used for rolling stock.
Background technology
At present, rail vehicles is in order to reduce power-absorption fan, and the especially wearing and tearing of friction brake reduce maintenance and upkeep cost, reduce brake oil, at general air brake of glancing impact and electric brake Associated brake, preferentially adopts electric braking to brake automatically.
Common so far electric braking force control method generally has two kinds: first kind is direct control.Control setup (as driver controller) by electric braking force directly applies electric braking to rolling stock, and the size of electric braking force is determined by the controller level position, and is irrelevant with air brake; Second kind is the output of controlling electric braking force by the air brake controller, utilizes electric braking force to replace air brake power.The implementation method of present this situation is: implement braking by the air brake controller, make brake pipe's decompression of rolling stock, measure distributing valve brake pipe's (train pipe) force value by pressure checking device, send control system to and calculate the decompression amount that a certain section time inside brake is responsible for, go out this brake pipe's decompression according to the brake calculated with mathematical model of being set up again and measure pairing air brake power size, the electric braking force of output equivalent then is to reach the effect that replaces air brake.
Above-mentioned by the air brake controller, control the method for electric braking force in conjunction with the brake math modeling of setting up, need set up corresponding math modeling at different air damper systems, commonality is not strong, and computation process shows complicated slightly.Because need the input interior train pipe pressure reduction of section sometime, system's control has certain time delay, lacks real-time and particularity.
Summary of the invention
At the problem that prior art exists, purpose of the present invention aims to provide a kind of electric braking force control method and control setup that is used for rolling stock, can effectively improve accuracy and real-time, is convenient to application, highly versatile simultaneously.
In order to realize the foregoing invention purpose, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is that a kind of electric braking force control method that is used for rolling stock adopts pressure checking device to gather the air pressure value of distributing valve effect pipe; This air pressure value that collects is delivered to controller, and controller converts air pressure value to required electric braking force through calculating; Last controller is made corresponding operating according to the electric braking force control electric braking drive element that calculates, and realizes the braking force output of electric brake.
With above-mentioned control method be accordingly, the present invention also provides a kind of electric braking force control setup that is used for rolling stock, it comprises pressure checking device, controller and electric brake drive element, it is characterized in that, described pressure checking device is positioned in the rolling stock distributing valve effect pipe, and the signal input part of the signal output part access controller of this pressure checking device, the signal output part of controller inserts the electric brake drive element.
As embodiment, what above-mentioned pressure checking device adopted is conventional pressure sensor.
Principle of work of the present invention is: in rolling stock distributing valve effect pipe, be provided with the pressure checking device that detects its internal air pressure, and the mouth access controller of described pressure checking device, the mouth of described controller inserts the electric brake drive element.When rolling stock is controlled electric braking force by the air brake controller, pressure checking device is directly measured effect pipe (brake cylinder control tube) air pressure of output after distributing valve calculates and controls, be desired air brake power, be real-time transmitted to controller and calculate conversion, export corresponding electric braking force at last, realize the accurate braking of locomotive.
Compared with prior art, of the present inventionly be used for the electric braking force control method of rolling stock and the advantage of control convenience is:
The measured effect pipe of the present invention air pressure can be real-time send to controller, just can control the output of electric braking force through simple conversion back, need not to calculate required air braking force size as the decompression amount of utilizing the train pipe in the section sometime in the prior art, make The whole control have more real-time, also simplified whole control process, need not to set up complicated mathematical model, whole control process is simple and reliable, reduced the error accumulation of calculating link, made that control is more accurate; The method of the invention and control convenience are simple, can realize simply and easily that commonality is stronger on the rolling stock that has been equipped with electric braking drg and power-absorption fan.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of control setup of the present invention.
In the drawings:
1-pressure-detecting device 2-controller 3-calculating unit 4-control unit
5-electric brake driving circuit 6-distributing valve effect pipe 7-power-absorption fan 8-electric brake
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to drawings and Examples the present invention is described in further details.
As shown in Figure 1, the controller 2 that device of the present invention comprises pressure-detecting device 1, is made up of calculating unit 3 and control unit 4, wherein the input end of pressure-detecting device 1 is connected with distributing valve effect pipe 6, and described distributing valve effect pipe is the brake cylinder control tube, is connected with power-absorption fan 7.Described pressure-detecting device 1 is measured the air pressure of distributing valve effect pipe 6 in real time, and the input end by its mouth access controller 2, controller 2 calculates required electric braking force by its in-to-in calculating unit 3 in real time in conjunction with the force value that measures, and brakes by the corresponding electric braking force control of control unit 4 outputs electric brake driving circuit 5 driving electric brakes 8.
Above-mentioned is simple conversion Calculation according to air pressure value calculating electric braking force size, is known technology.As to detect effect pipe internal pressure be 380kPa, can produce the braking force of 8KN according to the foundation brake rigging characteristic 380kPa of locomotive, thus the electric braking force of control electric brake output 8KN.
Claims (3)
1. an electric braking force control method that is used for rolling stock is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
1) adopt pressure checking device to gather the interior air pressure value of distributing valve effect pipe;
This air pressure value that 2) will collect is delivered to controller, and controller converts air pressure value to required electric braking force through calculating;
3) controller is made corresponding operating according to the electric braking force control electric braking drive element that calculates, and realizes the braking force output of electric brake.
2. electric braking force control setup that is used for rolling stock, comprise pressure checking device, controller and electric brake drive element, it is characterized in that, described pressure checking device is positioned in the rolling stock distributing valve effect pipe, and the signal input part of the signal output part access controller of this pressure checking device, the signal output part of controller inserts the electric brake drive element.
3. according to the described electric braking force control setup that is used for rolling stock of claim 2, it is characterized in that what described pressure checking device adopted is pressure sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201010022101A CN101734245A (en) | 2010-01-20 | 2010-01-20 | Control method and control device of electric braking force for locomotive and rolling stocks |
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CN201010022101A CN101734245A (en) | 2010-01-20 | 2010-01-20 | Control method and control device of electric braking force for locomotive and rolling stocks |
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CN201010022101A Pending CN101734245A (en) | 2010-01-20 | 2010-01-20 | Control method and control device of electric braking force for locomotive and rolling stocks |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102602386A (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2012-07-25 | 铁道部运输局 | Method and system for braking high-speed train and brake control device |
CN103625505A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-03-12 | 南车株洲电力机车有限公司 | Engineering maintenance vehicle traction force and brake force control method and system |
CN105189246A (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2015-12-23 | 韦伯太克控股公司 | Thermally optimized railway vehicle brake system |
CN113085807A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-07-09 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Train braking method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
-
2010
- 2010-01-20 CN CN201010022101A patent/CN101734245A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102602386A (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2012-07-25 | 铁道部运输局 | Method and system for braking high-speed train and brake control device |
CN102602386B (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2015-05-20 | 中国铁路总公司 | Method and system for braking high-speed train and brake control device |
CN105189246A (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2015-12-23 | 韦伯太克控股公司 | Thermally optimized railway vehicle brake system |
CN105189246B (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2017-11-28 | 韦伯太克控股公司 | The brake system of rail vehicle of heat optimization |
CN103625505A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-03-12 | 南车株洲电力机车有限公司 | Engineering maintenance vehicle traction force and brake force control method and system |
CN103625505B (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2016-04-20 | 南车株洲电力机车有限公司 | The control method of a kind of engineering maintenance vehicle tractive force, braking force and system |
CN113085807A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-07-09 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Train braking method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
CN113085807B (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2022-02-01 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Train braking method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20100616 |