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CN101686021B - Wire structure used in miniature piezoelectric pumps - Google Patents

Wire structure used in miniature piezoelectric pumps Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101686021B
CN101686021B CN2008101613604A CN200810161360A CN101686021B CN 101686021 B CN101686021 B CN 101686021B CN 2008101613604 A CN2008101613604 A CN 2008101613604A CN 200810161360 A CN200810161360 A CN 200810161360A CN 101686021 B CN101686021 B CN 101686021B
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ring
jie
becket
gasket
those
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CN101686021A (en
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孟宪铠
谢淑品
熊介铭
林建华
许由忠
林泰轩
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Microbase Technology Corp
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Abstract

本发明是一种用于微型压电式帮浦的电气连接结构,包括:驱动电路板以及由多个单层所组成的导线结构。自上而下依序为驱动电路板、导线结构、压电片。驱动电路板设置驱动电路其用来驱动压电片,以及在驱动电路板设置至少一个以上的电接点,其中该些电接点是电气连接于驱动电路。压电片是在同一个表面上,设置彼此电气性隔离的第一电极接触区域以及第二电极接触区域。导线结构是用来将该些电接点的信号传送至第一电极接触区域以及第二电极接触区域。

Figure 200810161360

The present invention is an electrical connection structure for a micro piezoelectric pump, comprising: a driving circuit board and a wire structure composed of multiple single layers. From top to bottom, they are a driving circuit board, a wire structure, and a piezoelectric sheet. The driving circuit board is provided with a driving circuit for driving the piezoelectric sheet, and at least one electrical contact is provided on the driving circuit board, wherein the electrical contacts are electrically connected to the driving circuit. The piezoelectric sheet is provided with a first electrode contact area and a second electrode contact area which are electrically isolated from each other on the same surface. The wire structure is used to transmit the signals of the electrical contacts to the first electrode contact area and the second electrode contact area.

Figure 200810161360

Description

应用于微型压电式帮浦内部的导线构造Wire structure used in miniature piezoelectric pumps

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种压电式(Piezoelectric)微型压电式帮浦,且特别是具有内部的导线结构的微型压电式帮浦。  The invention relates to a piezoelectric (Piezoelectric) miniature piezoelectric pump, and in particular to a miniature piezoelectric pump with an internal wire structure. the

背景技术Background technique

如图1所示,公知微型压电式帮浦的驱动电路板1与压电片2之间的电气连接手段,是采用两条电线1a来连接。该些电线1a的两末端分别焊接在驱动电路板1与压电片2。当公知微型压电式帮浦进一步要设计成更微型化时,该些电线1a会造成更微型化帮浦设计上的阻碍。  As shown in FIG. 1 , the electrical connection means between the driving circuit board 1 and the piezoelectric sheet 2 of the known miniature piezoelectric pump is to use two electric wires 1a to connect. Two ends of the wires 1 a are welded to the driving circuit board 1 and the piezoelectric film 2 respectively. When the known miniature piezoelectric pump is further designed to be miniaturized, the electric wires 1a will hinder the design of the miniaturized pump. the

本发明发明人鉴于上述公知微型压电式帮浦仍有改进空间,乃亟思发明一种驱动电路板与压电片间的导线结构,以取代上述两条电线,使得更微型化帮浦能够容易实现。  In view of the fact that the above-mentioned known miniature piezoelectric pump still has room for improvement, the inventor of the present invention desperately wants to invent a wire structure between the driving circuit board and the piezoelectric sheet to replace the above two wires, so that the more miniaturized pump can easy to accomplish. the

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的第一目的在于提供一种用于驱动电路板与压电片间的导线结构,其可取代传统采以两条电线的连接手段,并进而使得更微型化帮浦能够容易实现。  The first object of the present invention is to provide a wire structure for driving the circuit board and the piezoelectric sheet, which can replace the traditional connection method of two wires, and further enable the realization of a more miniaturized pump. the

本发明的第二目的在于提供一种微型压电式帮浦,使得微型压电式帮浦的组装更为容易,特别是免除对于压电片的电线焊接。  The second object of the present invention is to provide a miniature piezoelectric pump, which makes the assembly of the miniature piezoelectric pump easier, especially eliminating the need for wire welding to the piezoelectric sheet. the

为达上述的目的,本发明提供一种用于微型压电式帮浦的电气连接结构,包括:一驱动电路板,设置一驱动电路其用来驱动一压电片,以及在该驱动电路板设置一个以上的电接点,其中该些电接点电气连接于该驱动电路;一第一介接环,是一不导电材质的基板,以及具有设置于该第一介接环表面的 一个以上第一上垫片,以及对应该在该第一上垫片且设置于该第一介接环底面的第一下垫片,其中成对的该第一上垫片与该第一下垫片是电气性连接,其中该第一介接环是贴合于该驱动电路板底面,以及该些第一上垫片是接触该驱动电路板底面的该些电接点,其中该些第一上垫片与该些第一下垫片的材质具有导电性;一第一金属环,其周围具有多个彼此相对应的内凹部,以及具有一个以上的向内延伸的悬臂以及一个以上的接点,其中该接点设置在该悬臂的末端,其中该第一金属环是贴合于该第一介接环底面,藉此该第一金属环接触该第一介接环的一部分的该第一下垫片,且另一部分的该第一下垫片分别通过该些内凹部;一第二介接环,是一不导电材质的基板,以及具有设置于该第二介接环表面的一个以上第二上垫片,以及对应在该第二上垫片且设置于该第二介接环底面的第二下垫片,其中成对的该第二上垫片与该第二下垫片是电气性连接,其中该第二介接环是贴合于该第一金属环底面,其中该些第二上垫片是分别接触通过该些内凹部的该些第一下垫片,其中该些第二上垫片与该些第二下垫片的材质具有导电性;一第二金属环,贴合于该第二介接环底面,以及接触于该第二介接环的该些第二下垫片;其中该压电片,在同一个表面上是设置彼此电气性隔离的第一电极接触区域以及一第二电极接触区域,以及贴合于该第二金属环底面,其中该第一电极接触区域是接触该第一金属环的接点,其中该第二电极接触区域是接触该第二金属环;以及  In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a kind of electrical connection structure that is used for miniature piezoelectric pump, comprising: a drive circuit board, it is provided with a drive circuit and it is used for driving a piezoelectric sheet, and on this drive circuit board More than one electrical contact is provided, wherein these electrical contacts are electrically connected to the drive circuit; a first interfacing ring is a substrate made of a non-conductive material, and there are more than one first interfacing rings arranged on the surface of the first interfacing ring. An upper gasket, and a first lower gasket corresponding to the first upper gasket and arranged on the bottom surface of the first interface ring, wherein the paired first upper gasket and the first lower gasket are electrically Sexual connection, wherein the first interface ring is attached to the bottom surface of the driving circuit board, and the first upper pads are in contact with the electrical contacts on the bottom surface of the driving circuit board, wherein the first upper pads and The material of the first lower pads is conductive; a first metal ring has a plurality of corresponding inner recesses around it, and has more than one inwardly extending cantilever and more than one contact, wherein the contact disposed at the end of the cantilever, wherein the first metal ring is attached to the bottom surface of the first connecting ring, whereby the first metal ring contacts the first lower gasket of a part of the first connecting ring, and The other part of the first lower gasket respectively passes through the inner recesses; a second interface ring is a substrate of a non-conductive material, and has more than one second upper gasket arranged on the surface of the second interface ring , and a second lower gasket corresponding to the second upper gasket and disposed on the bottom surface of the second interface ring, wherein the paired second upper gasket and the second lower gasket are electrically connected, wherein The second connecting ring is attached to the bottom surface of the first metal ring, wherein the second upper gaskets respectively contact the first lower gaskets passing through the inner recesses, wherein the second upper gaskets The material of the second lower gaskets is electrically conductive; a second metal ring is attached to the bottom surface of the second connecting ring and is in contact with the second lower gaskets of the second connecting ring; wherein The piezoelectric sheet is provided with a first electrode contact area and a second electrode contact area electrically isolated from each other on the same surface, and is attached to the bottom surface of the second metal ring, wherein the first electrode contact area is a contact the contact of the first metal ring, wherein the second electrode contact area is in contact with the second metal ring; and

该用于微型压电式帮浦的电气连接结构,分别自上而下依序为一驱动电路板、由多个单层所组成的导线结构;其中该驱动电路板,设置一驱动电路其用来驱动一压电片,以及在该驱动电路板设置至少一个以上的电接点,其中该些电接点电气连接于该驱动电路;其中该压电片,是在同一个表面上设置彼此电气性隔离的第一电极接触区域以及一第二电极接触区域;其中该导线结构,用来将该些电接点的信号传送至该第一电极接触区域以及该第二电极接触区域。  The electrical connection structure for the micro piezoelectric pump is respectively a driving circuit board and a wire structure composed of multiple single layers from top to bottom; wherein the driving circuit board is provided with a driving circuit for to drive a piezoelectric sheet, and set at least one electrical contact on the drive circuit board, wherein the electrical contacts are electrically connected to the drive circuit; wherein the piezoelectric sheet is electrically isolated from each other on the same surface The first electrode contact area and a second electrode contact area; wherein the wire structure is used to transmit the signals of these electrical contacts to the first electrode contact area and the second electrode contact area. the

再者,本发明也提供一种微型压电式帮浦,包括:一本体,顶面与底面各设置有一凹部,其中该本体底面的凹部设有两个凹孔,该两凹孔是埋设有两个单向阀,以及该两凹孔与该本体顶面的凹部间设置有两个通孔;一驱动电路板,设置一驱动电路其用来驱动一压电片,以及在该驱动电路板设置至少一个以上的电接点,其中该些电接点是电气连接于该驱动电路,以及置放于该本体顶面的凹部;一导线结构,夹层在该驱动电路板与该压电片之间,以及包括:一第一介接环,是一不导电材质的基板,以及具有设置于该第一介接环表面的至少一个以上第一上垫片,以及对应该在该第一上垫片且设置于该第一介接环底面的第一下垫片,其中成对的该第一上垫片与该第一下垫片电气性连接,其中该第一介接环贴合于该驱动电路板底面,以及该些第一上垫片接触该驱动电路板底面的该些电接点,其中该些第一上垫片与该些第一下垫片的材质具有导电性;一第一金属环,其周围具有多个彼此相对应的内凹部,以及具有一向中心位置延伸的悬臂以及一接点,其中该接点设置在该悬臂的末端,其中该第一金属环贴合于该第一介接环底面,藉此该第一金属环接触该第一介接环的一部分的该些第一下垫片,且另一部分的该些第一下垫片分别通过该些内凹部;一第二介接环,是一不导电材质的基板,以及具有设置于该第二介接环表面的至少一个以上第二上垫片,以及对应在该第二上垫片且设置于该第二介接环底面的第二下垫片,其中成对的该第二上垫片与该第二下垫片电气性连接,其中该第二介接环贴合于该第一金属环底面,其中该些第二上垫片分别接触通过该些内凹部的该些第一下垫片,其中该些第二上垫片与该些第二下垫片的材质具有导电性;一第二金属环,贴合于该第二介接环底面,以及接触于该第二介接环的该些第二下垫片;该压电片,是在同一个表面上设置彼此电气性隔离的第一电极接触区域以及一第二电极接触区域,以及贴合于该第二金属环底面,其中该第一电极接触区域接触该第一金属环的接点,其中该第二电极接触区域接触该第二金属环;一盖板,是盖合于该本体顶面的凹部;一底板,设置有两个管体,对应于该本体的两凹孔,且该底板盖合于该本体底面的凹部。  Furthermore, the present invention also provides a miniature piezoelectric pump, which includes: a body, the top surface and the bottom surface are respectively provided with a concave portion, wherein the concave portion of the bottom surface of the body is provided with two concave holes, and the two concave holes are embedded with Two one-way valves, and two through holes are arranged between the two recessed holes and the recess on the top surface of the body; a drive circuit board is provided with a drive circuit for driving a piezoelectric sheet, and the drive circuit board At least one electrical contact is provided, wherein the electrical contacts are electrically connected to the drive circuit and placed in the recess on the top surface of the body; a wire structure is sandwiched between the drive circuit board and the piezoelectric sheet, And including: a first connecting ring, which is a substrate of non-conductive material, and has at least one first upper gasket arranged on the surface of the first connecting ring, and corresponding to the first upper gasket and The first lower gasket arranged on the bottom surface of the first interface ring, wherein the pair of the first upper gasket is electrically connected to the first lower gasket, wherein the first interface ring is bonded to the drive circuit The bottom surface of the board, and the electrical contacts where the first upper gaskets contact the bottom surface of the driving circuit board, wherein the materials of the first upper gaskets and the first lower gaskets are conductive; a first metal ring , which has a plurality of inner recesses corresponding to each other around it, and has a cantilever extending toward the center and a joint, wherein the joint is arranged at the end of the cantilever, wherein the first metal ring is attached to the first interface ring The bottom surface, whereby the first metal ring contacts the first lower gaskets of a part of the first interface ring, and the other part of the first lower gaskets respectively pass through the inner recesses; a second interface The ring is a substrate made of a non-conductive material, and has at least one second upper gasket arranged on the surface of the second interface ring, and is corresponding to the second upper gasket and arranged on the bottom surface of the second interface ring The second lower gasket, wherein the paired second upper gasket is electrically connected to the second lower gasket, wherein the second interface ring is attached to the bottom surface of the first metal ring, and the second The upper pads are respectively in contact with the first lower pads passing through the inner recesses, wherein the materials of the second upper pads and the second lower pads are electrically conductive; a second metal ring is attached to the The bottom surface of the second connecting ring, and the second lower gaskets in contact with the second connecting ring; the piezoelectric sheet is provided with a first electrode contact area electrically isolated from each other and a first electrode contact area electrically isolated from each other on the same surface. A second electrode contact area, and a contact point attached to the bottom surface of the second metal ring, wherein the first electrode contact area contacts the first metal ring, wherein the second electrode contact area contacts the second metal ring; a cover plate , is to cover the concave portion on the top surface of the body; a bottom plate is provided with two pipe bodies corresponding to the two concave holes of the body, and the bottom plate is closed to the concave portion on the bottom surface of the body. the

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为显示公知微型压电式帮浦的驱动电路板与压电片间利用两条电线连接的立体示意图。  FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic view showing the connection between the drive circuit board and the piezoelectric film of a known miniature piezoelectric pump by two wires. the

图2为显示本发明用于微型压电式帮浦的电气连接结构的立体分解图。  FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the electrical connection structure of the present invention for a micro piezoelectric pump. the

图3为显示本发明电气连接结构的立体组合图。  Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional assembled view showing the electrical connection structure of the present invention. the

图4为显示本发明驱动电路板的底面示意图。  FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the bottom surface of the driving circuit board of the present invention. the

图5为显示本发明第一介接环的立体透视图。  FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional perspective view showing the first interface ring of the present invention. the

图6为显示本发明第二介接环的立体透视图。  FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a second interface ring of the present invention. the

图7为显示应用本发明电气连接结构的微型压电式帮浦的立体分解图。  FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing a micro piezoelectric pump using the electrical connection structure of the present invention. the

图8为显示应用本发明电气连接结构的微型压电式帮浦的另一视角的立体分解图。  FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing another perspective of the micro piezoelectric pump applied with the electrical connection structure of the present invention. the

图9为显示显示应用本发明电气连接结构的微型压电式帮浦的立体图。  FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a micro piezoelectric pump applying the electrical connection structure of the present invention. the

符号说明  Symbol Description

1   驱动电路板              1a   电线  1 Driver circuit board 1a Wires

2   压电片                  3    电气连接结构  2 Piezoelectric film 3 Electrical connection structure

10  驱动电路板              11   驱动电路  10 Drive circuit board 11 Drive circuit

12  凸耳                    20   导线结构  12 Lugs 20 Lead wire structure

21  第一介接环              212  凸耳  21 First interface ring 212 Lug

213a第一上垫片              213b 第一下垫片  213a First upper gasket 213b First lower gasket

214 贯通孔                  22   第一金属环  214 through hole 22 first metal ring

222 接点                    223  悬臂  222 Contact 223 Cantilever

224 凸耳                    225  内凹部  224 Lug 225 Inner recess

23  第二介接环              232  凸耳  23 Second interface ring 232 Lug

233a第二上垫片              233b 第二下垫片  233a Second upper gasket 233b Second lower gasket

234 贯通孔                  24   第二金属环  234 Through hole 24 Second metal ring

30  压电片                  31   第一电极接触区域 30 Piezoelectric film 31 Contact area of the first electrode

32  第二电极接触区域   40   微型压电式帮浦  32 second electrode contact area 40 miniature piezoelectric pump

41  盖板               411  螺孔  41 Cover plate 411 Screw hole

412 圆环部             413  凸耳  412 Ring part 413 Lugs

42  本体               421  螺孔  42 Body 421 Screw hole

422 凹部               423  凸耳槽  422 Recess 423 Lug groove

424 凹部               425  凹孔  424 Recessed part 425 Recessed hole

426 单向阀             427  通孔  426 Check valve 427 Through hole

43 底板                431  管体  43 Bottom plate 431 Tube body

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

图2为显示本发明用于微型压电式帮浦的电气连接结构的立体分解图,以及图3为显示本发明电气连接结构的立体组合图。本发明电气连接结构3乃包括驱动电路板10与导线结构20,以下内文分别将详述该些构件。  FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the electrical connection structure of the present invention for a micro piezoelectric pump, and FIG. 3 is a perspective assembled view showing the electrical connection structure of the present invention. The electrical connection structure 3 of the present invention includes a driving circuit board 10 and a wire structure 20 , and these components will be described in detail below. the

驱动电路板10设置有驱动电路11,驱动电路板10的周围设置有至少四个凸耳12。请参见图4,在驱动电路板10的底面设置多个电接点13,且电接点13的设置位置对应于第一介接环21的该些第一上垫片213a的位置。该些电接点13电气连接于驱动电路11。驱动电路板10的材质可以采用印刷电路板(PCB板),且厚度范围在10um~5mm之间。  The drive circuit board 10 is provided with a drive circuit 11 , and at least four lugs 12 are provided around the drive circuit board 10 . Referring to FIG. 4 , a plurality of electrical contacts 13 are disposed on the bottom surface of the driving circuit board 10 , and the positions of the electrical contacts 13 correspond to the positions of the first upper pads 213 a of the first connecting ring 21 . The electrical contacts 13 are electrically connected to the driving circuit 11 . The material of the driving circuit board 10 can be a printed circuit board (PCB), and the thickness ranges from 10um to 5mm. the

由多个单层所组成的导线结构20是由上而下包括有:第一介接环21、第一金属环22、第二介接环23与第二金属环24。由多个单层所组成的导线结构20可以实行成密接一起,而成为一个单件(One piece)结构。  The wire structure 20 composed of multiple single layers includes from top to bottom: a first connecting ring 21 , a first metal ring 22 , a second connecting ring 23 and a second metal ring 24 . The wire structure 20 composed of multiple single layers can be implemented to be closely connected together to form a single piece (One piece) structure. the

再者,由多个单层所组成的导线结构20是可以实行再与驱动电路板10的板体密接一起,而成为一个单件(One piece)结构。  Furthermore, the wire structure 20 composed of a plurality of single layers can be closely connected with the board body of the driving circuit board 10 to form a one piece structure. the

第一介接环21采环状(Ring)结构,因此中央区域是镂空的。第一介接环21的外缘设置有四个凸耳212,该些凸耳212的设置位置是对应于驱动电路板10的该些凸耳12。请参见图2与图5,位于第一介接环21的表面与底面乃各设置有至少八个的第一上垫片213a与第一下垫片213b。该些垫片213a、 213b的材质采用导电材质,例如金属。多个成对的第一上垫片213a与第一下垫片213b乃分别贯穿一个具导电性质的贯通孔214,因此成对的第一上垫片213a与第一下垫片213b是电气性连接。第一上垫片213a与第一下垫片213b的设置数量并不受挶限,可依设计而做出数量上的调整。第一介接环21的基板可采用印刷电路板基板,例如FR4基板,基板的厚度范围可实行在10um~5mm之间。  The first connecting ring 21 adopts a ring structure, so the central area is hollowed out. Four lugs 212 are disposed on the outer edge of the first connecting ring 21 , and the positions of the lugs 212 are corresponding to the lugs 12 of the driving circuit board 10 . Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 , at least eight first upper gaskets 213 a and first lower gaskets 213 b are respectively disposed on the surface and the bottom surface of the first interface ring 21 . These pads 213a, 213b are made of conductive material, such as metal. A plurality of pairs of first upper gaskets 213a and first lower gaskets 213b respectively penetrate through a conductive through hole 214, so the pairs of first upper gaskets 213a and first lower gaskets 213b are electrically conductive. connect. The number of the first upper gasket 213a and the first lower gasket 213b is not limited, and the quantity can be adjusted according to the design. The substrate of the first connecting ring 21 may be a printed circuit board substrate, such as an FR4 substrate, and the thickness of the substrate may be within a range of 10 um-5 mm. the

第一金属环22采环状(Ring)结构,因此由第一金属环22所包围的内部区域是镂空的。第一金属环22设置一根悬臂223以及一个接点222,而悬臂223是向内延伸,例如向中心位置延伸,接点222设置在悬臂223的末端。第一金属环22的外缘乃设置有四个凸耳224,以及第一金属环22的外缘亦设置四个内凹部225。该些凸耳224是对应第一介接环21的该些凸耳212。该些内凹部225分别可让第一介接环21的四个第一下垫片213b通过。第一金属环22的材质可选择镍、镍钴合金、不锈钢、钛、铜、黄铜、铝、以及钴等其中一种,且厚度范围可实行在0.1um~500um之间。  The first metal ring 22 adopts a ring structure, so the inner area surrounded by the first metal ring 22 is hollow. The first metal ring 22 is provided with a cantilever 223 and a contact point 222 , and the cantilever 223 extends inward, for example, extends toward the center, and the contact point 222 is disposed at the end of the cantilever 223 . The outer edge of the first metal ring 22 is provided with four lugs 224 , and the outer edge of the first metal ring 22 is also provided with four inner recesses 225 . The lugs 224 correspond to the lugs 212 of the first interface ring 21 . The inner recesses 225 respectively allow the four first lower gaskets 213b of the first interface ring 21 to pass through. The material of the first metal ring 22 can be selected from one of nickel, nickel-cobalt alloy, stainless steel, titanium, copper, brass, aluminum, and cobalt, and the thickness can range from 0.1 um to 500 um. the

第二介接环23采环状(Ring)结构,因此中央区域是镂空的。第二介接环231的外缘设置有四个凸耳232,该些凸耳232对应于第一金属环22的该些凸耳224。请参见图2与图6,位于第二介接环23的表面与底面乃各设置有至少四个的第二上垫片233a与第二下垫片233b。该些垫片233a、233b的材质是采用导电材质,例如金属。多个成对的第二上垫片233a与第二下垫片233b乃分别贯穿一个具导电性质的贯通孔234,因此成对的第二上垫片233a与第二下垫片233b是电气性连接。第二上垫片233a与第二下垫片233b的设置数量并不受挶限,可依设计第一上垫片213a与第一下垫片213b的设置数量,而做出数量上的调整。第二介接环23的基板可采用印刷电路板基板,例如FR4基板,基板的厚度范围可实行在10um~5mm之间。  The second connecting ring 23 adopts a ring structure, so the central area is hollowed out. Four lugs 232 are disposed on the outer edge of the second connecting ring 231 , and the lugs 232 correspond to the lugs 224 of the first metal ring 22 . Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 6 , at least four second upper gaskets 233 a and second lower gaskets 233 b are respectively disposed on the surface and the bottom surface of the second interface ring 23 . The pads 233a, 233b are made of conductive material, such as metal. A plurality of pairs of second upper gaskets 233a and second lower gaskets 233b respectively penetrate through a conductive through hole 234, so the paired second upper gaskets 233a and second lower gaskets 233b are electrically conductive. connect. The number of the second upper pads 233a and the second lower pads 233b is not limited, and can be adjusted according to the number of the first upper pads 213a and the first lower pads 213b. The substrate of the second connecting ring 23 may be a printed circuit board substrate, such as an FR4 substrate, and the thickness of the substrate may be within a range of 10 um-5 mm. the

第二上垫片233a的高度可实行与第一金属环22的厚度一样,如此之后,当第一金属环22贴紧于第二介接环23的表面时,该些第二上垫片233a会与第一金属环22位在同一水平面。 The height of the second upper spacer 233a can be implemented to be the same as the thickness of the first metal ring 22, after that, when the first metal ring 22 is closely attached to the surface of the second interface ring 23, the second upper spacers 233a Will be at the same level as the first metal ring 22.

第二金属环24采环状(Ring)结构,因此由第二金属环24所包围的内部区域是镂空的。第二金属环24的材质可选择采用镍、镍钴合金、不锈钢、钛、铜、黄铜、铝、以及钴等其中一种,且厚度范围可实行在0.1um~500um之间。  The second metal ring 24 adopts a ring structure, so the inner area surrounded by the second metal ring 24 is hollowed out. The material of the second metal ring 24 can be selected from one of nickel, nickel-cobalt alloy, stainless steel, titanium, copper, brass, aluminum, and cobalt, and the thickness can range from 0.1 um to 500 um. the

压电片30是在同一个表面上是设置彼此电气性隔离的第一电极接触区域31以及第二电极接触区域32。压电片30的压电材料可采用习用压电片的压电材料,压电片30的厚度范围可实行在0.1um~5mm之间。  The piezoelectric sheet 30 is provided with a first electrode contact area 31 and a second electrode contact area 32 electrically isolated from each other on the same surface. The piezoelectric material of the piezoelectric sheet 30 can be a piezoelectric material of a conventional piezoelectric sheet, and the thickness of the piezoelectric sheet 30 can be within a range of 0.1 um to 5 mm. the

本发明在组装电气连接结构3时,将第一介接环21设置且接触于驱动电路板10的底面,接着将第一金属环22设置且接触于第一介接环21的底面,再将第二介接环23设置且接触于第一金属环22的底面。第一介接环212表面的该些第一上垫片213a会分别接触对应的电接点13。第一介接环21的底面的四个第一下垫片213b会分别通过第一金属环22外缘的四个内凹部225,而分别接触到第二介接环22表面的对应的四个第二上垫片233a。接着,将第二金属环24设置且接触于第二介接环23的底面,最后,将压电片30设置且接触于第二金属环24的底面。压电片30的第一电极接触区域31会接触到第一金属环22的接点222,同时,压电片30的第二电极接触区域32会接触到第二金属环24。  In the present invention, when assembling the electrical connection structure 3, the first intervening ring 21 is arranged and contacted on the bottom surface of the driving circuit board 10, and then the first metal ring 22 is arranged and contacted on the bottom surface of the first intervening ring 21, and then the The second connecting ring 23 is disposed on and contacts the bottom surface of the first metal ring 22 . The first upper pads 213 a on the surface of the first connecting ring 212 respectively contact the corresponding electrical contacts 13 . The four first lower gaskets 213b on the bottom surface of the first connecting ring 21 will respectively pass through the four inner recesses 225 on the outer edge of the first metal ring 22, and respectively contact the corresponding four bottom gaskets 213b on the surface of the second connecting ring 22. The second upper spacer 233a. Next, the second metal ring 24 is disposed and contacted on the bottom surface of the second connecting ring 23 , and finally, the piezoelectric sheet 30 is disposed and contacted on the bottom surface of the second metal ring 24 . The first electrode contact area 31 of the piezoelectric sheet 30 is in contact with the contact point 222 of the first metal ring 22 , and at the same time, the second electrode contact area 32 of the piezoelectric sheet 30 is in contact with the second metal ring 24 . the

驱动电路板10的驱动电路11产生驱动信信号会经由该些电接点13、第一介接环21的该些垫片213a、213b、第一金属环22与接点222、第二介接环23的该些垫片233a、233b、第二金属环24,传递到压电片30的第一电极接触区域31与第二电极接触区域32。当压电片30接收到驱动电路11的驱动信信号后,即会使压电片30产生作用。  The driving signal generated by the driving circuit 11 of the driving circuit board 10 will pass through the electrical contacts 13, the pads 213a, 213b of the first connecting ring 21, the first metal ring 22 and the contact 222, and the second connecting ring 23 The pads 233 a , 233 b and the second metal ring 24 are transferred to the first electrode contact area 31 and the second electrode contact area 32 of the piezoelectric sheet 30 . When the piezoelectric sheet 30 receives the driving signal from the driving circuit 11 , the piezoelectric sheet 30 will be activated. the

图7为显示应用本发明电气连接结构的微型压电式帮浦的立体分解图,图8为显示应用本发明电气连接结构的微型压电式帮浦的另一视角的立体分解图,以及图9为显示显示应用本发明电气连接结构的微型压电式帮浦的立体图。图7的微型压电式帮浦40乃应用本发明电气连接结构3,微型压电式帮浦40乃包括有盖板41、电气连接结构3、压电片30、本体42、与底板43。  Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional exploded view showing a micro piezoelectric pump applying the electrical connection structure of the present invention, and Fig. 8 is a three-dimensional exploded view showing another perspective of the micro piezoelectric pump applying the electric connection structure of the present invention, and Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing a micro piezoelectric pump applied with the electrical connection structure of the present invention. The micro piezoelectric pump 40 of FIG. 7 applies the electrical connection structure 3 of the present invention. The micro piezoelectric pump 40 includes a cover plate 41 , an electrical connection structure 3 , a piezoelectric sheet 30 , a body 42 , and a bottom plate 43 . the

盖板41的周围乃设置有四个螺孔411,以及盖板41的底面向下凸设有圆 环部412,且圆环部412的周围乃设置有四个凸耳413,该些凸耳413是对应于驱动电路板10的该些凸耳12、第一介接环21的该些凸耳212、第一金属环22的该些凸耳224、以及第二介接环23的该些凸耳232。  The periphery of the cover plate 41 is provided with four screw holes 411, and the bottom surface of the cover plate 41 protrudes downwards with an annular portion 412, and the periphery of the annular portion 412 is provided with four lugs 413, these lugs 413 is corresponding to the lugs 12 of the driver circuit board 10 , the lugs 212 of the first interface ring 21 , the lugs 224 of the first metal ring 22 , and those of the second interface ring 23 Lug 232. the

本体42的周围乃设置有四个螺孔421,该些螺孔421是对应于盖板41的该些螺孔411。本体42的顶面设置有一个凹部422,且在凹部422的周围设置有四个凸耳槽423,该些凸耳槽423用来放置该些凸耳413、12、212、224、232。本体42的底面乃设置有一个凹部424,且在凹部424中设置有两个凹孔425,在两个凹孔425中各埋设有单向阀426。在两个凹孔425与本体42的凹部422之间乃形成有两个通孔427。  Four screw holes 421 are disposed around the body 42 , and the screw holes 421 correspond to the screw holes 411 of the cover plate 41 . A recess 422 is disposed on the top surface of the body 42 , and four lug grooves 423 are disposed around the recess 422 , and the lug grooves 423 are used for placing the lugs 413 , 12 , 212 , 224 , 232 . The bottom surface of the body 42 is provided with a concave portion 424 , and two concave holes 425 are disposed in the concave portion 424 , and a one-way valve 426 is buried in each of the two concave holes 425 . Two through holes 427 are formed between the two concave holes 425 and the concave portion 422 of the body 42 . the

底板43乃设置有两个管体431,两个管体431是对应于本体42的凹部424内的两个凹孔425。  The bottom plate 43 is provided with two tube bodies 431 corresponding to the two concave holes 425 in the concave portion 424 of the main body 42 . the

在组装微型压电式帮浦40时,首先先完成上述的电气连接结构3的组装,接着,将电气连接结构3的诸多凸耳分别对准对应凸耳槽423,对准后将电气连接结构3以及压电片30置放于本体42顶面的凹部422,接着,将盖板41盖合于本体42顶面的凹部422,盖板41的该些螺孔411分别对齐于本体42的该些螺孔421,同时,盖板41底面的圆环部412会抵住驱动电路板10。接着,将两个单向阀426分别放置入该些凹孔425,再将底板43盖合于本体42底面的凹部424。最后,把该些螺件50分别锁接于该些螺孔411、421,如此而完成微型压电式帮浦40的组装。  When assembling the miniature piezoelectric pump 40, first complete the assembly of the above-mentioned electrical connection structure 3, then, align the lugs of the electrical connection structure 3 with the corresponding lug grooves 423, and then align the electrical connection structure. 3 and the piezoelectric sheet 30 are placed in the recess 422 on the top surface of the body 42, and then, the cover plate 41 is covered on the recess 422 on the top surface of the body 42, and the screw holes 411 of the cover plate 41 are respectively aligned with the recesses 422 of the body 42. These screw holes 421, meanwhile, the ring portion 412 on the bottom surface of the cover plate 41 will be against the driving circuit board 10. Next, place the two one-way valves 426 into the concave holes 425 respectively, and then cover the bottom plate 43 on the concave portion 424 on the bottom surface of the main body 42 . Finally, the screws 50 are respectively locked to the screw holes 411 , 421 , thus completing the assembly of the micro piezoelectric pump 40 . the

本发明在驱动电路板10与压电片30之间设置导线结构20取代公知两条电线,确实能达到缩减微型压电式帮浦内部结构体积的功效,此即为本发明的优点与有益效果所在。  In the present invention, a wire structure 20 is arranged between the drive circuit board 10 and the piezoelectric sheet 30 to replace the known two wires, which can indeed achieve the effect of reducing the internal structure volume of the micro piezoelectric pump. This is the advantage and beneficial effect of the present invention. where. the

但以上所述内容,仅为本发明的较佳实施例,当不能用以限定本发明可实施的范围,凡熟悉于本技术人士所明显可作变化与修饰,本申请的保护范围应当以权利要求所界定的内容为准。 However, the above-mentioned content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the applicable scope of the present invention. All changes and modifications that are obvious to those skilled in the art, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the right The content defined by the requirements shall prevail.

Claims (20)

1. a connecting structure for electrical equipment that is used for micro piezoelectric group Pu is characterized in that, comprising:
The one drive circuit plate, one drive circuit is set, and it is used for driving a piezoelectric patches, and at this drive circuit board more than one electric contact is set, and wherein those electric contacts are to be electrically connected in this drive circuit;
One first Jie's T-Ring, it is the substrate of a non-conductive material, and has first Upper gasket more than that is arranged at this first Jie T-Ring surface, and it is corresponding at this first Upper gasket and be arranged at first lower gasket of this first Jie T-Ring bottom surface, this wherein paired first Upper gasket is that electric property is connected with this first lower gasket, wherein this first Jie T-Ring is to fit in this drive circuit board bottom surface, and those first Upper gaskets be the contact this drive circuit board bottom surface those electric contacts, wherein the material of those first Upper gaskets and those first lower gaskets has conductivity;
One first becket, have a plurality of inner fovea parts that correspond to each other around it, and have more than one cantilever that extends internally and a more than one contact, wherein this contact is arranged on the end of this cantilever, wherein this first becket is to fit in this first Jie T-Ring bottom surface, this first becket contacts this first lower gasket of the part of this first Jie T-Ring by this, and this first lower gasket of another part is respectively by those inner fovea parts;
One second Jie's T-Ring, it is the substrate of a non-conductive material, and has second Upper gasket more than that is arranged at this second Jie T-Ring surface, and it is corresponding at this second Upper gasket and be arranged at second lower gasket of this second Jie T-Ring bottom surface, this wherein paired second Upper gasket is that electric property is connected with this second lower gasket, wherein this second Jie T-Ring is to fit in this first becket bottom surface, wherein those second Upper gaskets are those first lower gaskets that contact respectively by those inner fovea parts, and wherein the material of those second Upper gaskets and those second lower gaskets has conductivity;
One second becket fits in this second Jie T-Ring bottom surface, and those second lower gaskets that are contacted with this second Jie T-Ring;
This piezoelectric patches wherein, on same surface the first electrode contact area and the one second electrode contact area that electric sexual isolation each other is set, and fit in this second becket bottom surface, wherein this first electrode contact area is the contact of this first becket of contact, and wherein this second electrode contact area is this second becket of contact.
2. the connecting structure for electrical equipment that is used for micro piezoelectric group Pu as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, around this drive circuit board, this first Jie T-Ring, this first becket and this second Jie T-Ring, be that lug corresponding more than four further respectively is set respectively.
3. the connecting structure for electrical equipment that is used for micro piezoelectric group Pu as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the thickness range of this drive circuit board, this first Jie T-Ring or this second Jie T-Ring is between 10um~5mm.
4. the connecting structure for electrical equipment that is used for micro piezoelectric group Pu as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the thickness range of this first becket, this second becket or this piezoelectric patches is between 0.1um~5mm.
5. the connecting structure for electrical equipment that is used for micro piezoelectric group Pu as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that this piezoelectric patches is by the made thin slice of a kind of piezoelectric.
6. the connecting structure for electrical equipment that is used for micro piezoelectric group Pu as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the substrate of the substrate of this drive circuit board, this first Jie T-Ring or the substrate of this second Jie T-Ring are printed circuit board base boards.
7. the connecting structure for electrical equipment that is used for micro piezoelectric group Pu as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the material of this first becket or this second becket is that selection is wherein a kind of from nickel, nickel cobalt (alloy), stainless steel, titanium, copper, brass, aluminium and cobalt.
8. the connecting structure for electrical equipment that is used for micro piezoelectric group Pu as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the material of the pad of this first Jie T-Ring or this second Jie T-Ring is a metal.
9. the connecting structure for electrical equipment that is used for micro piezoelectric group Pu as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that those first Upper gaskets of this first Jie T-Ring and those first lower gasket quantity respectively are 8.
10. the connecting structure for electrical equipment that is used for micro piezoelectric group Pu as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that those second Upper gaskets of this second Jie T-Ring and those second lower gasket quantity respectively are 4.
11. the connecting structure for electrical equipment that is used for micro piezoelectric group Pu as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, paired first Upper gasket and this first lower gasket, be that through hole that a tool conductivity is set is used for wearing and passes through in this first Upper gasket and this first lower gasket, and this first Upper gasket of electric property connection and this first lower gasket.
12. the connecting structure for electrical equipment that is used for micro piezoelectric group Pu as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, paired second Upper gasket and this second lower gasket, be that through hole that a tool conductivity is set is used for wearing and passes through in this second Upper gasket and this second lower gasket, and this second Upper gasket of electric property connection and this second lower gasket.
13. the connecting structure for electrical equipment that is used for micro piezoelectric group Pu as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that this first Jie T-Ring, this first becket, this second Jie T-Ring, this second becket are to connect airtight to be an individual construction together.
14. the connecting structure for electrical equipment that is used for micro piezoelectric group Pu as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that this drive circuit board, this first Jie T-Ring, this first becket, this second Jie T-Ring, this second becket are to connect airtight to be an individual construction together.
15. a micro piezoelectric group Pu is characterized in that, comprising:
One body, end face and bottom surface respectively are provided with a recess, and wherein the recess of this body bottom surface is provided with two shrinkage pools, and this two shrinkage pool is to be embedded with two unidirectional valves, and is provided with two through holes between the recess of this two shrinkage pool and this body end face;
The one drive circuit plate, one drive circuit is set, and it is used for driving a piezoelectric patches, and at this drive circuit board more than one electric contact is set, and wherein those electric contacts are to be electrically connected in this drive circuit, and the recess that is placed in this body end face;
One conductor structure, interlayer and comprise between this drive circuit board and this piezoelectric patches:
One first Jie's T-Ring, it is the substrate of a non-conductive material, and has first Upper gasket more than that is arranged at this first Jie T-Ring surface, and to should and being arranged at first lower gasket of this first Jie T-Ring bottom surface at this first Upper gasket, this wherein paired first Upper gasket is connected with the electric property of this first lower gasket, wherein this first Jie T-Ring fits in this drive circuit board bottom surface, and those first Upper gaskets contact those electric contacts of this drive circuit board bottom surface, and wherein the material of those first Upper gaskets and those first lower gaskets has conductivity;
One first becket, have a plurality of inner fovea parts that correspond to each other around it, and have a cantilever and a contact that extends to the center, wherein this contact is arranged on the end of this cantilever, wherein this first becket fits in this first Jie T-Ring bottom surface, this first becket contacts this first lower gasket of the part of this first Jie T-Ring by this, and this first lower gasket of another part is respectively by those inner fovea parts;
One second Jie's T-Ring, it is the substrate of a non-conductive material, and has second Upper gasket more than that is arranged at this second Jie T-Ring surface, and it is corresponding at this second Upper gasket and be arranged at second lower gasket of this second Jie T-Ring bottom surface, this wherein paired second Upper gasket is connected with the electric property of this second lower gasket, wherein this second Jie T-Ring fits in this first becket bottom surface, wherein those second Upper gaskets contact those first lower gaskets by those inner fovea parts respectively, and wherein the material of those second Upper gaskets and those second lower gaskets has conductivity;
One second becket fits in this second Jie T-Ring bottom surface, and those second lower gaskets that are contacted with this second Jie T-Ring;
This piezoelectric patches, be that the first electrode contact area and the one second electrode contact area of electric sexual isolation each other are set on same surface, and fit in this second becket bottom surface, wherein this first electrode contact area contacts the contact of this first becket, and wherein this second electrode contact area contacts this second becket;
One cover plate is the recess that is covered on this body end face;
One base plate is provided with two bodys, and corresponding to two shrinkage pools of this body, and this base plate is covered on the recess of this body bottom surface.
16. micro piezoelectric as claimed in claim 15 is helped the Pu, it is characterized in that, this cover plate bottom surface convexes with an annulus portion, wherein be provided with at least four lugs around this annulus portion, and this first Jie T-Ring, first becket and second Jie's T-Ring around respectively be provided with at least four lug respectively, and be provided with at least four lug grooves around this body end face recess.
17. micro piezoelectric as claimed in claim 15 is helped the Pu, it is characterized in that, paired first Upper gasket and this first lower gasket, the through hole that a tool conductivity is set is used for wearing and passes through in this first Upper gasket and this first lower gasket, and this first Upper gasket of electric property connection and this first lower gasket.
18. micro piezoelectric as claimed in claim 15 is helped the Pu, it is characterized in that, paired second Upper gasket and this second lower gasket, the through hole that a tool conductivity is set is used for wearing and passes through in this second Upper gasket and this second lower gasket, and this second Upper gasket of electric property connection and this second lower gasket.
19. micro piezoelectric as claimed in claim 15 group Pu is characterized in that this first Jie T-Ring, this first becket, this second Jie T-Ring, this second becket are to connect airtight to be an individual construction together.
20. micro piezoelectric as claimed in claim 15 group Pu is characterized in that this drive circuit board, this first Jie T-Ring, this first becket, this second Jie T-Ring, this second becket connect airtight and be an individual construction together.
CN2008101613604A 2008-09-23 2008-09-23 Wire structure used in miniature piezoelectric pumps Expired - Fee Related CN101686021B (en)

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TWI698583B (en) 2019-07-17 2020-07-11 研能科技股份有限公司 Micro pump

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0546427A1 (en) * 1991-12-02 1993-06-16 Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH Microvalve and process of producing the same
US6237619B1 (en) * 1996-10-03 2001-05-29 Westonbridge International Limited Micro-machined device for fluids and method of manufacture

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0546427A1 (en) * 1991-12-02 1993-06-16 Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH Microvalve and process of producing the same
US6237619B1 (en) * 1996-10-03 2001-05-29 Westonbridge International Limited Micro-machined device for fluids and method of manufacture

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