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CN101564255A - Method for manufacturing pineapple leaf fiber anti-acarid mat - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing pineapple leaf fiber anti-acarid mat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101564255A
CN101564255A CNA2009100396154A CN200910039615A CN101564255A CN 101564255 A CN101564255 A CN 101564255A CN A2009100396154 A CNA2009100396154 A CN A2009100396154A CN 200910039615 A CN200910039615 A CN 200910039615A CN 101564255 A CN101564255 A CN 101564255A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fiber
mat
pineapple leaf
mite
acarid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2009100396154A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张劲
邓干然
李明福
连文伟
欧忠庆
黄涛
焦静
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhanjiang Experimental Station Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Zhanjiang Experimental Station Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhanjiang Experimental Station Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Zhanjiang Experimental Station Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CNA2009100396154A priority Critical patent/CN101564255A/en
Publication of CN101564255A publication Critical patent/CN101564255A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种菠萝叶纤维防螨凉席的制造方法。它包括以下工艺:首先将纤维原料开松混合;其次纺成单纱并织成坯布;最后进行整理,其特征在于:所述纤维原料是由菠萝叶纤维和其它纺织纤维组成,其中,菠萝叶纤维的质量百分含量为30~95%,其它纺织纤维的质量百分含量为5~70%;其它纺织纤维是大麻纤维、亚麻纤维、棉纤维中的一种或者其中两种或者三种。由于选用菠萝叶纤维作为原料制成的凉席具有凉爽性、吸湿放湿透气性、柔软舒适、无刺痒感等功能,并具有较强驱螨防螨效果,驱螨率达到80%以上。采用的整理工艺,能够去除纺纱过程中的油渍、麻纤维中的少量胶质和毛羽,使凉席更加柔软、平整、耐洗涤、不易缩水、耐贮耐用。The invention discloses a method for manufacturing a pineapple leaf fiber anti-mite mat. It includes the following processes: firstly, the fiber raw materials are opened and mixed; secondly, they are spun into single yarns and woven into gray cloth; finally, they are finished, and it is characterized in that: the fiber raw materials are composed of pineapple leaf fibers and other textile fibers, wherein the pineapple leaf The mass percentage of the fiber is 30-95%, and the mass percentage of other textile fibers is 5-70%. The other textile fibers are one or two or three of hemp fiber, flax fiber and cotton fiber. The mat made of pineapple leaf fiber has the functions of coolness, moisture absorption and breathability, softness and comfort, no itching, etc., and has a strong anti-mite and anti-mite effect, and the anti-mite rate reaches more than 80%. The finishing process adopted can remove the oil stains in the spinning process, a small amount of colloid and hairiness in the hemp fiber, making the mat softer, smoother, washable, not easy to shrink, and durable to storage.

Description

A kind of manufacture method of pineapple leaf fiber anti-acarid mat
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacture method of summer sleeping mat, specifically be meant a kind of manufacture method of pineapple leaf fiber anti-acarid mat.
Background technology
Acarid is a kind of small-sized arthropod, body length is generally 0.1~0.5mm, and wherein with in close relations the having of people: dirt mite, trombiculid, gamasid and itch mite etc. are several, are present in each corner of people's living environment, be a kind of very strong anaphylactogen, bring harm can for people's life and health.Relevant department is detected, at home in acarid distribute at most with carpet, be cotton-wadded quilt secondly, next is mattress, pillow, floor, sofa etc. again.The dirt mite is healthy extremely harmful to human body, and energy transmitted virus and bacterium cause multiple diseases such as bronchial astehma, eczema, hay fever, Hay Fever, rhinitis, dermatitis, folliculitis, mange.
Yet traditional summer sleeping mat grows acarid easily in the process of using, and especially bamboo mat is under the environment of humidity, and it is more that acarid is grown in institute, brings certain danger to coerce for the healthy of people.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of manufacture method that can make summer sleeping mat have a kind of pineapple leaf fiber anti-acarid mat that anti-mite is effective, the humidity absorption and release permeability is good.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of manufacture method of pineapple leaf fiber anti-acarid mat, and it comprises following technology: it may further comprise the steps: at first the fibrous raw material shredding is mixed; Secondly the mixed described fibrous raw material of shredding is spun into single thread; Once more through doubling, the synthetic strand of twisting machine; Be made into grey cloth then; Put in order at last, it is characterized in that: described fibrous raw material is made up of arghan and other textile fabric, and wherein, the quality percentage composition of arghan is 30~95%, and the quality percentage composition of other textile fabric is 5~70%.
Above-mentioned arghan is as a kind of ecological flaxen fiber of excellent performance, and it has unique nice and cool property and natural anti-mite function, and the while is in flexibility, mercerising sense and do not have aspect such as prodding and itching feeling and all be better than other bast-fibre.The arghan excellent performance, it has good, the natural anti-mite of humidity absorption and release permeability, soft characteristics such as comfortable, high temperature resistant.
Described other textile fabric is a kind of in hemp, flax fiber, the cotton fiber or wherein two kinds or three kinds, for using as spinning material after the mixing of above-mentioned wherein two kinds or three kinds fibers, the proportioning of wherein each quality of fiber percentage composition is arbitrarily.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: select for use arghan as raw material, the good moisture permeability and the anti-significantly mite performance that itself have have been utilized, need not to add any chemical substance, need not to carry out the anti-mite processing of any chemistry, natural environmental-protective, also save chemical substance simultaneously, saved the treatment process of anti-mite.And other textile fabric of selecting for use all has the characteristics of moisture absorption, perspire, good permeability, thereby functions such as the nice and cool property, humidity absorption and release gas permeability, the softness that have formed this summer sleeping mat uniqueness are comfortable, no prodding and itching feeling, and have and drive the anti-mite effect of mite more by force, drive the mite rate and reach more than 80%.The postfinishing process that adopts can be removed the oil stain in the spinning process, a small amount of colloid and the filoplume in the flaxen fiber, make that summer sleeping mat is soft, smooth more, wash resistant, be difficult for shrink, anti-storage is durable.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of manufacture method of pineapple leaf fiber anti-acarid mat, it comprises following technology: it may further comprise the steps: at first the fibrous raw material shredding is mixed; Secondly the mixed described fibrous raw material of shredding is spun into single thread; Once more through doubling, the synthetic strand of twisting machine; Be made into grey cloth then; Put in order at last, described fibrous raw material is made up of arghan and other textile fabric, and wherein, the quality percentage composition of arghan is 30%, and the quality percentage composition of other textile fabric is 70%.Other textile fabric is a cotton fiber.
Anti-acarid mat can only be made of arghan, but since arghan pure to spin the back bar evenness good inadequately, the summer sleeping mat outward appearance out-of-flatness of working it out, and and other fiber mix and use back effect relatively good, so select and other textile fabric blending.
Described arranging process is: singe, and---------------cropping---is put in order clothing---cutting---bound edge-product in bleaching in cold rolling setting in soda boiling in washing.
In the above-mentioned arranging process, washing, soda boiling, bleaching, cropping, whole clothing, cutting, bound edge adopt traditional process processing.Described singing is meant: the fine hair on the fabric face makes its any surface finish through removing with direct flame calcination, is convenient to carrying out smoothly and guaranteeing product quality of follow-up processing, is called and singes.Singing is to carry out on gassing frame, and fabric, is burnt the fine hair on the fabric positive and negative by the screen of the flame in the machine with certain speed, and fabric itself is injury-free.Described cold rolling setting operation: be by cold-rolling mill fabric to be carried out cold rolling setting at normal temperatures.Described cropping is meant: the finishing technique process that cuts off the unwanted fine hair of fabric face.The purpose of cropping is to make clear, any surface finish of textile weave; Or make the fine hair of fluffing, pile and matte neat.Undertaken by shearing machine.Described cutting is meant: the process (promptly be fabric cut be slit into all size) that fabric is divided into the lining that needs size.
Embodiment 2
A kind of manufacture method of pineapple leaf fiber anti-acarid mat, it comprises following technology: it may further comprise the steps: at first the fibrous raw material shredding is mixed; Secondly the mixed described fibrous raw material of shredding is spun into single thread; Once more through doubling, the synthetic strand of twisting machine; Be made into grey cloth then; Put in order at last, described fibrous raw material is made up of arghan and other textile fabric, and wherein, the quality percentage composition of arghan is 95%, and the quality percentage composition of other textile fabric is 70%.Other textile fabric is a flax fiber.
Described arranging process is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of manufacture method of pineapple leaf fiber anti-acarid mat, it comprises following technology: it may further comprise the steps: at first the fibrous raw material shredding is mixed; Secondly the mixed described fibrous raw material of shredding is spun into single thread; Once more through doubling, the synthetic strand of twisting machine; Be made into grey cloth then; Put in order at last, described fibrous raw material is made up of arghan and other textile fabric, and wherein, the quality percentage composition of arghan is 62%, and the quality percentage composition of other textile fabric is 38%.Other textile fabric is a hemp.
Described arranging process is identical with embodiment 1.

Claims (2)

1、一种菠萝叶纤维防螨凉席的制造方法,它包括以下工艺:首先将纤维原料开松混合;其次将开松混合后的所述纤维原料纺成单纱;再次经并线、捻线机合成股线;然后织成坯布;最后进行整理,其特征在于:所述纤维原料是由菠萝叶纤维和其它纺织纤维组成,其中,菠萝叶纤维的质量百分含量为30~95%,其它纺织纤维的质量百分含量为5~70%。1, a kind of manufacture method of pineapple leaf fiber anti-mite mat, it comprises the following processes: first the fiber raw material is loosened and mixed; secondly the described fiber raw material after the loosened mixed is spun into single yarn; again through doubling, twisting Machine-synthesized strands; then weaved into gray cloth; finally finishing, characterized in that: the fiber raw material is composed of pineapple leaf fibers and other textile fibers, wherein the mass percentage of pineapple leaf fibers is 30-95%, and other The mass percentage of the textile fiber is 5-70%. 2、根据权利要求1所述的菠萝叶纤维防螨凉席的制造方法,其特征在于:所述其它纺织纤维是大麻纤维、亚麻纤维、棉纤维中的一种或者其中两种或者三种。2. The manufacturing method of the anti-mite mat made of pineapple leaf fiber according to claim 1, characterized in that: said other textile fibers are one or two or three of hemp fiber, flax fiber and cotton fiber.
CNA2009100396154A 2009-05-20 2009-05-20 Method for manufacturing pineapple leaf fiber anti-acarid mat Pending CN101564255A (en)

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CNA2009100396154A CN101564255A (en) 2009-05-20 2009-05-20 Method for manufacturing pineapple leaf fiber anti-acarid mat

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2009100396154A CN101564255A (en) 2009-05-20 2009-05-20 Method for manufacturing pineapple leaf fiber anti-acarid mat

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CN101564255A true CN101564255A (en) 2009-10-28

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102733024A (en) * 2011-04-01 2012-10-17 上海水星家用纺织品股份有限公司 Preparation method and application for pineapple fiber yarns
CN102767030A (en) * 2011-06-01 2012-11-07 上海水星家用纺织品股份有限公司 Cool Shengma fiber and flax interweaved summer sleeping mat and preparation method of summer sleeping mat
CN102772081A (en) * 2012-07-19 2012-11-14 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所 Cool fiber/ hemp composite summer sleeping mat and manufacture method thereof
CN103526377A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-01-22 上海婉静纺织科技有限公司 Anti-acarid pineapple fiber fabric
CN104706117A (en) * 2013-12-14 2015-06-17 招远鲁娃婴幼儿用品有限公司 Child quilt cover
CN105063840A (en) * 2015-09-25 2015-11-18 太仓市雄瑞化纺有限公司 Anti-wrinkle high-elasticity blend fiber

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102733024A (en) * 2011-04-01 2012-10-17 上海水星家用纺织品股份有限公司 Preparation method and application for pineapple fiber yarns
CN102767030A (en) * 2011-06-01 2012-11-07 上海水星家用纺织品股份有限公司 Cool Shengma fiber and flax interweaved summer sleeping mat and preparation method of summer sleeping mat
CN102772081A (en) * 2012-07-19 2012-11-14 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所 Cool fiber/ hemp composite summer sleeping mat and manufacture method thereof
CN102772081B (en) * 2012-07-19 2014-02-12 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所 Cool fiber/ hemp composite summer sleeping mat and manufacture method thereof
CN103526377A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-01-22 上海婉静纺织科技有限公司 Anti-acarid pineapple fiber fabric
CN103526377B (en) * 2013-10-31 2015-08-05 上海婉静纺织科技有限公司 Anti-mite pina fibre fabric
CN104706117A (en) * 2013-12-14 2015-06-17 招远鲁娃婴幼儿用品有限公司 Child quilt cover
CN105063840A (en) * 2015-09-25 2015-11-18 太仓市雄瑞化纺有限公司 Anti-wrinkle high-elasticity blend fiber

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Open date: 20091028