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CN101556705A - Intelligent train ticket device based on fingerprint identification and method - Google Patents

Intelligent train ticket device based on fingerprint identification and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101556705A
CN101556705A CNA200910011676XA CN200910011676A CN101556705A CN 101556705 A CN101556705 A CN 101556705A CN A200910011676X A CNA200910011676X A CN A200910011676XA CN 200910011676 A CN200910011676 A CN 200910011676A CN 101556705 A CN101556705 A CN 101556705A
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ticket
passenger
train
ticket checking
module
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CN101556705B (en
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牛司朋
王珏
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Northeastern University China
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Northeastern University China
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种基于指纹识别的智能火车票装置及方法,属于计算机技术领域,该装置包括四部分,第一部分旅客登记注册子系统模块、第二部分检票子系统模块、第三部分列车上验票子系统模块、第四部分总服务器模块,本发明的优点为旅客订购火车票,节省时间,使得订票过程方便,提高了检票速度,验票过程方便,利用指纹识别,杜绝了倒票,漏票及使用假票现象发生。本发明旨在利用计算机技术结合GPRS及指纹识别技术实现指纹火车票,从而逐步取代传统纸质火车票。

Figure 200910011676

The present invention relates to an intelligent train ticket device and method based on fingerprint identification, which belongs to the field of computer technology. The ticket subsystem module, the fourth part of the total server module, the advantages of the present invention are for passengers to order train tickets, save time, make the ticket booking process convenient, improve the ticket checking speed, the ticket checking process is convenient, and use fingerprint identification to prevent ticket scalping and leakage Tickets and the use of counterfeit tickets occur. The invention aims to realize fingerprint train tickets by combining computer technology with GPRS and fingerprint recognition technology, thereby gradually replacing traditional paper train tickets.

Figure 200910011676

Description

A kind of intelligent train ticket device and method based on fingerprint recognition
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of computer technology, particularly a kind of intelligent train ticket device and method based on fingerprint recognition.
Background technology
Train is a preferred traffic instrument of evacuating big flow passenger flow, whenever festivals or holidays and winter and summer vacation, the booking difficulty, find great trouble in getting one's destination by public transport means with regard to the problem that has become people generally to face, when ticket checking, time is short, the passenger is many, often causes omission, and the passenger who perhaps holds false tickets is multiplied by problems such as train, this can cause the passenger who has bought ticket not step on train, perhaps severe overcrowding in the car can cause in the time of more serious, because passengers quantity is many, arrived the driving time, but also have the passenger can not climb up train, this often also is one of late reason of train
Find through careful retrieval, the train ticket of existing a kind of comprehensive function and selling, the examing ticket method, it as application number 200510096944.4 patent of invention, the train ticket of this comprehensive function and selling, though having solved some to a certain extent, the examing ticket method leaks ticket, the false tickets problem, but this method is still improved on the basis of traditionally on paper train ticket, employing is made train ticket just, negative ticket two parts form together, when the passenger steps on car, the steward with positive and negative ticket separately, stay positive ticket part, the steward does anti-dummy check to the positive ticket unification after concentrating in train travelling process, if find false tickets like this, also very likely can not find the passenger of that correspondence, and this method makes ticket checking and ticket checking process become more to have bothered, reduced passenger's efficient by bus.
Summary of the invention
Deficiency at existing train ticket technology existence, it is a kind of based on fingerprint recognition intelligent train ticket device and method that purpose of the present invention provides, install passenger after railway intelligent train ticket system is registered by this, by train just can be at any time with conventional papery train ticket, passenger's fingerprint has replaced conventional papery train ticket, the ticket checking in the whole riding process, and the ticket checking step is all replaced by the mode of checking fingerprint, convenient by bus to reach the passenger, purpose more efficiently.
Technical scheme of the present invention: this device comprises four parts, the passenger of first registers ticket checking subsystem module on subsystem module, second portion ticket checking subsystem module, the third part train, the 4th part director server module, first wherein, the passenger registers subsystem module and comprises first finger print acquisition module, I.D. card reader, first computer; Second portion, the ticket checking subsystem module comprises second computer, ticket checking terminal, second database, second database is arranged in second computer, and described ticket checking terminal comprises first central processing unit, second finger print acquisition module, first D/A, first voice generators, network interface card, first memory; Third part, the ticket checking subsystem module comprises second server, the 3rd database, the 2nd GPRS wireless data transfer module, ambulatory handheld ticket checking machine on the train, described ambulatory handheld ticket checking machine comprises second central processing unit, the 3rd finger print acquisition module, second D/A, second voice generators, the 3rd GPRS wireless data transfer module, second memory, LCD MODULE; The 4th part, director server module comprise first server, first database and a GPRS wireless data transfer module, and first database is arranged in first server; First finger print acquisition module is connected first computer with the I.D. card reader by the RS232 serial ports in the connection first of this device, second portion ticket checking terminal is connected to second computer by network interface card, the third part second server is connected by the RS232 serial ports with the 2nd GPRS wireless data transfer module, and the 2nd GPRS wireless data transfer module connects the ambulatory handheld ticket checking machine by the wireless GPRS network; In the 4th part, the one GPRS wireless data transfer module connects first server by the RS232 serial ports, first computer in the first is connected the server of winning in the 4th part by network interface card respectively with second computer of second portion clock, and the 2nd GPRS wireless data transfer module in the third part is connected by the wireless GPRS network with a GPRS wireless data transfer module in the 4th part.
Second finger print acquisition module of described ticket checking terminal is connected by the I/O bus with first central processing unit, network interface card is connected by pci bus with first central processing unit, D/A is connected by the I/O bus with first central processing unit, first D/A is connected by control bus with first voice generators, and first memory is connected with first central processing unit by pci bus.
The 3rd finger print acquisition module is connected by the I/O bus with second central processing unit in the described ambulatory handheld ticket checking machine, the 3rd GPRS wireless data transfer module is connected by serial bus with second central processing unit, second D/A is connected by the I/O bus with second central processing unit, second D/A is connected by control bus with second voice generators, second memory is connected with second central processing unit by pci bus, and LCDs is connected by the AGP bus with second central processing unit.
Wherein fingerprint acquisition instrument is used to gather passenger's finger print information, the I.D. card reader is used to read passenger's ID (identity number) card information, first computer is used to control fingerprint acquisition instrument and the I.D. card reader reads passenger's log-on message, uploads to first server, and generate passenger's Account History in database.Described ticket checking terminal is used to gather passenger's finger print information, upload to second computer, second computer is used to receive passenger's fingerprint signal that the ticket checking terminal sends, when certain order of classes or grades at school train enters the station, second computer can read the passenger data of all these order of classes or grades at school trains in first server and store in second database, when passenger's finger print data that the ticket checking terminal is sent, will mate with the second database of fingerprint data, if the match is successful, then send successful information to the ticket checking terminal, otherwise, send the authentication failed warning.First server is used to deposit all passengers' information and these information is carried out control and management, second server is placed on the train, be used to deposit all passenger data on this train, the one GPRS wireless data transfer module is used for receiving and response passenger mobile phone ticket booking request, the 2nd a GPRS wireless data transfer module and a GPRS wireless data transfer module are used for realizing when certain train enters the station alternately, second server on the train can send read data request and send request of data to first server by the 2nd GPRS wireless data transfer module, after first server is received request, can return all passenger informations of this train number by a GPRS wireless data transfer module to second server, second server can be with in data storage to the three databases of receiving, and all passengers' that second server can will be got off at this station by the 2nd GPRS wireless data transfer module information sends to first server, first server can be given second computer in the second portion that is installed in place, exit, railway station with the data of receiving by forwarded, second computer can be stored in the passenger information that first server is sent in second database, is used for passenger's when departures ticket checking of getting off.The 3rd GPRS wireless data transfer module on the 2nd GPRS wireless data transfer module and the ambulatory handheld ticket checking terminal is used to alternately realize that the attendant uses ambulatory handheld ticket checking terminal to realize the function of ticket checking on the train, the ambulatory handheld ticket checking machine is used for gathering passenger's fingerprint in the ticket checking process, the finger print information that collects is carried out fingerprint authentication by the second server that the 3rd GPRS wireless data transfer module sends on the train, second server will verify that by the 2nd GPRS wireless data transfer module the result sends to the ambulatory handheld ticket checking machine, and the ambulatory handheld ticket checking machine sends corresponding prompting according to comparison result.
First is installed in passenger registration office, station, second portion is installed in ticketing spot, waiting hall and place, exit, railway station, be respectively applied for the ticket checking of entering the station and set off, third part is installed ON TRAINS, and the ambulatory handheld ticket checking machine of third part is arranged in attendant's hand.
The application process of this device: the passenger need register in the railway system, the passenger need carry China second-generation identity card to the railway station login account, the respective user information that will add this passenger in the passenger database of the railway system after the registration, system is by the China second-generation identity card card reader, read passenger's identity information, ID (identity number) card No., photo, name, date of birth, sex, home address etc., read passenger's finger print information again by fingerprint acquisition instrument, system is with this passenger's of ID (identity number) card No. seat of passenger user ID, and password is set voluntarily by the passenger, after succeeding in registration, can write down this passenger's identity information and finger print information in the passenger database of the railway system in this passenger's the account, after succeeding in registration, the passenger can be towards value in the account of oneself, be convenient to mobile phone ticket booking or booking tickets on net, the passenger also can buy tickets in cash at the train station, the train ticket here is not conventional papery train ticket, but in database, increase a ticket booking record in passenger's account, if when the time expires, these ticket bookings passengers requirement of not returning ticket, system can make these ticket booking records lose efficacy automatically.The passenger is when the ticket checking of ticketing spot, finger need be clicked on the fingerprint acquisition instrument of ticketing spot, if this passenger is successfully ticket booking in advance, the loudspeaker of ticketing spot can send the sound that is proved to be successful, and the wicket of ticket checking passage is opened automatically and is allowed the passenger pass through, if this passenger does not realize ticket booking, the loudspeaker of ticketing spot can send the warning of authentication failed, the ticket checking staff can stop this passenger, after certain train enters the station, first server at station can send to the information of stepping on all passengers that take advantage of this train on the second server of this train by a GPRS wireless data transfer module, can be increased in this station in the database of the second server on the train and step on all passenger informations of taking advantage of this train, in every attendant's hand an ambulatory handheld ticket checking machine is arranged all on the train, be used for the examing ticket on the train, when the passenger gets on the bus, need click on second finger print acquisition module with the ambulatory handheld ticket checking machine of finger in attendant's hand, the ambulatory handheld ticket checking machine can send to this finger print information on the second server on the train and verify, if be proved to be successful, the ambulatory handheld ticket checking machine can send the prompt tone that is proved to be successful, if authentication failed, the ambulatory handheld ticket checking machine can send the warning of authentication failed.
When the passenger gets off departures, on the ticket checking terminal of exit, restrain fingerprint and carry out ticket checking.Prevent passenger's wheel and deal, take the interval and exceed between load zones on the ticket.
The passenger adopts a kind of application process of the intelligent train ticket device based on fingerprint recognition, and step is as follows:
Step 1: the passenger provides first finger print acquisition module that China second-generation identity card is registered to the railway station;
Step 2: after the passenger registration, on the net, book tickets with mobile phone or to the station, after the passenger booked tickets, system can be in database carries out record in this passenger's the account;
Step 3: when the passenger rides, need to restrain fingerprint and carry out ticket checking,, otherwise can not enter the station if ticket checking successfully then enter the station to the place, ticketing spot of waiting hall;
Step 4: when the passenger gets on the bus, restrain fingerprint on need the mobile ticket checking machine in attendant's hand and carry out ticket checking, if ticket checking success then enter the station, otherwise can not enter the station;
Does step 5: in train form process, the attendant require ticket checking? if the passenger restrains fingerprint on need the mobile ticket checking machine in attendant's hand and carries out ticket checking, continues execution in step six.Otherwise, continue step 6;
Step 6: when the passenger gets off, restrain fingerprint on the ticket checking terminal of exit at the train station and carry out ticket checking;
Step 7: finish.
The first computer execution in step was as follows when the passenger registered:
Step 1: the Card Reader signal that cycle detection I.D. card reader is sent;
Step 2: judge whether to detect the Card Reader signal? if then continue step 3, then jump to step 1 if not;
Step 3: information on the reading identity card;
Step 4: the prompting passenger restrains fingerprint on fingerprint acquisition instrument;
Step 5: read passenger's finger print information;
Step 6: first computer sends to first server with passenger's ID (identity number) card information and finger print information, and first server generates account according to this passenger's ID (identity number) card information in database, and writes down this passenger's ID (identity number) card information and finger print information;
Step 7: finish.
The first central processing unit execution in step of ticket checking terminal is as follows:
Step 1: the fingerprint signal that cycle detection ticket checking terminal is sent;
Step 2: judge whether to detect fingerprint signal? if then continue step 3, then jump to step 1 if not;
Step 3: the data that take the fingerprint send to sub-device first server of ticket checking and verify;
Step 4: be proved to be successful? if, then continue step 5, jump to step 6 if not;
Step 5: send and be proved to be successful prompting, jump to step 7;
Step 6: send the authentication failed warning;
Step 7: finish.
The execution in step of ambulatory handheld ticket checking machine is as follows:
Step 1: cycle detection fingerprint signal;
Step 2: judge whether to detect fingerprint signal? if then continue step 3, then jump to step 1 if not;
Step 3: the data that take the fingerprint, the second server that sends on the train is verified;
Step 4: receive checking result and judgement that data server returns;
Step 5: be proved to be successful? if, then continue step 6, jump to step 7 if not;
Step 6: send and be proved to be successful prompting, jump to step 8;
Step 7: send the authentication failed warning;
Step 8: finish
Advantage of the present invention, the passenger orders train ticket, saves time, and makes the ticket booking process convenient, has improved ticket checking speed, and the ticket checking process is convenient, utilizes fingerprint recognition, has stopped ticket re-selling, leaks ticket and uses the false tickets phenomenon to take place.The present invention is intended to utilize computer technology to realize the fingerprint train ticket in conjunction with GPRS and fingerprint identification technology, thereby progressively replaces the traditionally on paper train ticket.
Description of drawings
A kind of intelligent train ticket device and method general structure synoptic diagram in Fig. 1 embodiment of the invention based on fingerprint recognition;
Ticket checking terminal structure annexation figure in Fig. 2 embodiment of the invention;
Ambulatory handheld ticket checking machine structure annexation figure in Fig. 3 embodiment of the invention;
The passenger adopts a kind of application process process flow diagram of the intelligent train ticket device based on fingerprint recognition in Fig. 4 embodiment of the invention;
The workflow diagram of system when the passenger registers in Fig. 5 embodiment of the invention;
In Fig. 6 embodiment of the invention when the ticket checking of ticketing spot, waiting hall the workflow diagram of system;
The workflow diagram of system during ticket checking ON TRAINS in Fig. 7 embodiment of the invention;
The passenger adopts fingerprint to replace the process flow diagram of the process of papery train ticket in Fig. 8 embodiment of the invention.
Among the figure: 1 first finger print acquisition module, 2 I.D. card reader, 3 first computers, 4 ticket checking terminals, 5 second computers, 6 first servers, 7 the one GPRS wireless data transfer modules, 8 the 2nd GPRS wireless data transfer modules, 9 second servers, 10 ambulatory handheld ticket checking machines, 11 network interface cards, 12 first central processing units, 13 second finger print acquisition modules, 14 first memories, 15 first voice generatorses, 16 first D/As, 17 the 3rd GPRS wireless data transfer modules, 18 second central processing units, 19 the 3rd finger print acquisition modules, 20 second memories, 21 second voice generatorses, 22 second D/As, 23 LCD MODULE.
Embodiment
The present invention is a kind of to be illustrated in conjunction with the embodiments based on the intelligent train ticket device of fingerprint recognition and the detailed structure and the application process of method.
With the passenger is example at the train station by bus, the passenger need register in the railway system, the passenger need carry China second-generation identity card to the railway station login account, will add corresponding passenger's accounts information of this passenger after the registration in the passenger database of first server, system is by the China second-generation identity card card reader, read passenger's identity information, ID (identity number) card No., photo, name, date of birth, sex, home address etc., read passenger's finger print information again by fingerprint acquisition instrument, system is with passenger's the ID (identity number) card No. user ID as this passenger, and password is set voluntarily by the passenger, after succeeding in registration, can write down this passenger's identity information and finger print information in the passenger database of first server in this passenger's the account, after succeeding in registration, the passenger can be towards value in the account of oneself, be convenient to mobile phone ticket booking or booking tickets on net, the passenger also can buy tickets in cash at the train station, the train ticket here is not conventional papery train ticket, but in database, increase a ticket booking record in passenger's account, if before the time expires, these ticket bookings passengers requirement of not returning ticket, device can make these ticket booking records lose efficacy automatically.
(as shown in Figure 1) this device comprises four parts, the passenger of first registers subsystem module, second portion ticket checking subsystem module, ticket checking subsystem module on the third part train, the 4th part director server module, first wherein, the passenger registers subsystem module, comprise first finger print acquisition module 1, I.D. card reader 2, first computer 3, second portion, the ticket checking subsystem module, comprise second computer 5, ticket checking terminal 4, second database, second database is arranged in second computer 5, described ticket checking terminal comprises first central processing unit 12, second finger print acquisition module 13, first D/A 16, first voice generators 15, network interface card 11, first memory 14, third part, ticket checking subsystem module on the train, comprise second server 9, the 3rd database, the 2nd GPRS wireless data transfer module 8, ambulatory handheld ticket checking machine 10, described ambulatory handheld ticket checking machine comprises second central processing unit 18, the 3rd finger print acquisition module 19, second D/A 22, second voice generators 21, the 3rd GPRS wireless data transfer module 17, second memory 20, LCD MODULE 23, the 4th part, the director server module comprises that first server, 6 first databases and a GPRS wireless data transfer module 7, the second databases are arranged in first server 6.
The connection of this device is that first finger print acquisition module 1 is connected first computer 3 with I.D. card reader 2 by the RS232 serial ports in (as shown in Figure 1) first, second portion ticket checking terminal 4 is connected to second computer 5 by network interface card 11, third part second server 9 is connected by the RS232 serial ports with the 2nd GPRS wireless data transfer module 8, and the 2nd GPRS wireless data transfer module 8 connects ambulatory handheld ticket checking machine 10 by the wireless GPRS network; In the 4th part, the one GPRS wireless data transfer module 7 connects first server 6 by the RS232 serial ports, first computer 3 in the first is connected the server 6 of winning in the 4th part by network interface card 11 respectively with second computer 5 of second portion clock, and the 2nd GPRS wireless data transfer module 8 in the third part is connected by the wireless GPRS network with a GPRS wireless data transfer module 7 in the 4th part.
(as shown in Figure 2) second finger print acquisition module 13 in the described ticket checking terminal 4, network interface card 11, first D/A 16, first memory 14 connects first central processing unit 12 respectively, first voice generators 15 connects first D/A 16, first central processing unit, 12 controls, second finger print acquisition module 13 is gathered passenger's finger print data, network interface by network interface card 11 sends to second computer 5 and handles, and first central processing unit 12 receives the result of returning by network interface card 11, by first D/A 16 result is converted to voice signal, and sending prompt tone by first voice generators 15, first memory 14 is used for storage control program and data.
(as shown in Figure 3) the 3rd finger print acquisition module 19 in the described ambulatory handheld ticket checking machine 10, the 3rd GPRS module 17, second D/A 22, second memory 20 is connected second central processing unit 18 respectively with LCDs 23, second voice generators 21 connects second D/A 22, second central processing unit, 18 controls, second finger print acquisition module 19 is gathered passenger's finger print data, sending to second server 9 by the 3rd GPRS module 17 handles, and second central processing unit 18 receives the result of returning by the 3rd GPRS module 17, by second D/A 22 result is converted to voice signal, and send prompt tone by second voice generators 21, second memory 20 is used for storage control program and data, and LCD MODULE 23 is used for the display process result and the passenger restrains the essential information that fingerprint shows the passenger afterwards.
Wherein said first finger print acquisition module 1 is used to gather passenger's finger print information, described I.D. card reader 2 is used to read passenger's identity information, described first computer 3 is used to control fingerprint acquisition instrument and I.D. card reader, described ticket checking terminal 4 is used to verify passenger's finger print information, described second computer 5 is used to receive the fingerprint signal that the ticket checking terminal sends, described first server 6 is used to deposit all passengers' information and these information is carried out control and management and processing passenger's ticket booking request, a described GPRS wireless data transfer module 7 is used to receive passenger's mobile phone ticket booking request and result is returned to the passenger, and receive the passenger data request of reading and transmission request of data that the 2nd GPRS wireless data transfer module 8 sends, issuing first server handles, and result returned to the 2nd GPRS module, described second server 9 can read the passenger information request and send request of data to 8 transmissions of the 2nd GPRS wireless data transfer module when train enter the station, after first server 6 is received request, can return all passenger informations of this train number by a GPRS wireless data transfer module 7 to second server 9, second server 9 can be with in data storage to the three databases of receiving, so that the attendant carries out ticket checking by ambulatory handheld ticket checking machine 10, and second server 9 meetings send to first server 6 by all passengers' that the 2nd GPRS wireless data transfer module 8 will be got off at this station information, first server 6 can be given second computer 5 in the second portion that is installed in place, exit, railway station with the data of receiving by forwarded, the passenger information that second computer 5 can be sent first server 6 is stored in second database, ticket checking when being used for the passenger and getting off departures.Described the 2nd GPRS wireless data transfer module 8 is used to receive the information that second server 9 sends, send to a GPRS wireless data transfer module 7, receive the information that a GPRS wireless data transfer module 7 sends simultaneously, send to second server 9, described ambulatory handheld ticket checking machine 10 is used for gathering passenger's fingerprint in the ticket checking process, the second server 9 that the finger print information that collects is sent on the train carries out fingerprint comparison, and the reception comparison result, send corresponding prompting according to comparison result.
First is installed in passenger registration office, station, second portion is installed in ticketing spot, waiting hall and place, exit, railway station, be respectively applied for the ticket checking of entering the station and set off, third part is installed ON TRAINS, and the ambulatory handheld ticket checking machine of third part is arranged in attendant's hand.
This device application process: the passenger need register in the railway system, the passenger need carry China second-generation identity card to the railway station login account, the respective user information that will add this passenger in the passenger database of the railway system after the registration, system is by the China second-generation identity card card reader, read passenger's identity information, ID (identity number) card No., photo, name, date of birth, sex, home address etc., read passenger's finger print information again by fingerprint acquisition instrument, system is with this passenger's of ID (identity number) card No. seat of passenger user ID, and password is set voluntarily by the passenger, after succeeding in registration, can write down this passenger's identity information and finger print information in the passenger database of the railway system in this passenger's the account, after succeeding in registration, the passenger can be towards value in the account of oneself, be convenient to mobile phone ticket booking or booking tickets on net, the passenger also can buy tickets in cash at the train station, the train ticket here is not conventional papery train ticket, but in database, increase a ticket booking record in passenger's account, if when the time expires, these ticket bookings passengers requirement of not returning ticket, system can make these ticket booking records lose efficacy automatically.The passenger is when the ticket checking of ticketing spot, finger need be clicked on second finger print acquisition module 13 of ticketing spot, if this passenger is successfully ticket booking in advance, the loudspeaker of ticketing spot can send the sound that is proved to be successful, and the wicket of ticket checking passage is opened automatically and is allowed the passenger pass through, if this passenger is ticket booking in advance not, the loudspeaker of ticketing spot can send the warning of authentication failed, the ticket checking staff can stop this passenger, after certain train enters the station, the information that first server 6 at station can will be stepped on all passengers that take advantage of this train sends on the second server 9 of this train by a GPRS module 7, can be increased in this station in the database of the second server 9 on the train and step on all passenger informations of taking advantage of this train, in every attendant's hand an ambulatory handheld ticket checking machine 10 is arranged all on the train, be used for the examing ticket on the train, when the passenger gets on the bus, need click on the 3rd finger print acquisition module 19 with the ambulatory handheld ticket checking machine 10 of finger in attendant's hand, ambulatory handheld ticket checking machine 10 can send to this finger print information on the second server 9 on the train and verify, if be proved to be successful, ambulatory handheld ticket checking machine 10 can send the prompt tone that is proved to be successful, if authentication failed, ambulatory handheld ticket checking machine 10 can send the warning of authentication failed.
The passenger adopts a kind of application process of the intelligent train ticket device based on fingerprint recognition, and step is as follows: (as shown in Figure 4)
Step 1: the passenger provides 1 pair of China second-generation identity card of first finger print acquisition module to register to the railway station;
Step 2: after the passenger registration, on the net, book tickets with mobile phone or to the station, after the passenger booked tickets, system can be in database carries out record in this passenger's the account;
Step 3: when the passenger rides, need to restrain fingerprint and carry out ticket checking,, otherwise can not enter the station if ticket checking successfully then enter the station to the place, ticketing spot of waiting hall;
Step 4: when the passenger gets on the bus, restrain fingerprint on need the mobile ticket checking machine 10 in attendant's hand and carry out ticket checking, if ticket checking success then enter the station, otherwise can not enter the station;
Does step 5: in train form process, the attendant require ticket checking? if the passenger restrains fingerprint on need the mobile ticket checking machine 10 in attendant's hand and carries out ticket checking, continues execution in step six.Otherwise, continue step 6;
Step 6: when the passenger gets off, restrain fingerprint on the ticket checking terminal 4 of exit at the train station and carry out ticket checking;
Step 7: finish.
The execution in step of first computer was as follows when the passenger registered: (as shown in Figure 5)
Step 1: the Card Reader signal that cycle detection I.D. card reader 2 is sent;
Step 2: judge whether to detect the Card Reader signal? if then continue step 3, then jump to step 1 if not;
Step 3: the information on the reading identity card;
Step 4: the prompting passenger restrains fingerprint on fingerprint acquisition instrument 1;
Step 5: the finger print information that reads the passenger;
Step 6: first computer sends to first server with passenger's ID (identity number) card information and finger print information, and first server generates account according to this passenger's ID (identity number) card information in database, and writes down this passenger's ID (identity number) card information and finger print information;
Step 7: finish.
The first central processing unit execution in step of the ticket checking terminal of the sub-device of ticket checking is as follows when ticket checking is carried out in the ticketing spot, waiting hall: (as shown in Figure 6)
Step 1: the fingerprint signal that cycle detection ticket checking terminal is sent;
Step 2: judge whether to detect fingerprint signal? if then continue step 3, then jump to step 1 if not;
Step 3: the data that take the fingerprint, first server 6 that sends to the sub-device of ticket checking is verified;
Step 4: be proved to be successful? if, then continue step 5, jump to step 6 if not;
Step 5: send and be proved to be successful prompting, jump to step 7;
Step 6: send the authentication failed warning;
Step 7: finish.
The execution in step of ambulatory handheld ticket checking machine was as follows when the attendant carried out ticket checking by the ambulatory handheld ticket checking machine ON TRAINS: (as shown in Figure 7)
Step 1: cycle detection fingerprint signal;
Step 2: judge whether to detect fingerprint signal? if then continue step 3, then jump to step 1 if not;
Step 3: the data that take the fingerprint, the second server 9 that sends on the train is verified;
Step 4: receive checking result and judgement that data server returns;
Step 5: be proved to be successful? if, then continue step 6, jump to step 7 if not;
Step 6: send and be proved to be successful prompting, jump to step 8;
Step 7: send the authentication failed warning;
Step 8: finish.
The passenger adopts fingerprint to replace the process steps of papery train ticket: (as shown in Figure 8)
Step 1: the passenger provides finger print information machine China second-generation identity card to register to the railway station;
Step 2: after the passenger registration, on the net, book tickets with mobile phone or to the station, after the passenger booked tickets, system can be in database carries out record in this passenger's the account;
Step 3: when the passenger rides, need to restrain fingerprint and carry out ticket checking,, otherwise can not enter the station if ticket checking successfully then enter the station to the place, ticketing spot of waiting hall;
Step 4: when the passenger gets on the bus, restrain fingerprint on need the mobile ticket checking machine in attendant's hand and carry out ticket checking, if ticket checking success then enter the station, otherwise can not enter the station;
Does step 5: in train form process, the attendant require ticket checking? if the passenger restrains fingerprint on need the mobile ticket checking machine in attendant's hand and carries out ticket checking, continues execution in step six.Otherwise, continue step 6;
Step 6: when the passenger gets off, restrain fingerprint on the ticket checking terminal of exit at the train station and carry out ticket checking;
Step 7: finish.

Claims (4)

1、一种基于指纹识别的智能火车票装置,其特征在于:该装置包括四部分,第一部分旅客登记注册子系统模块、第二部分检票子系统模块、第三部分列车上验票子系统模块、第四部分总服务器模块,其中第一部分,旅客登记注册子系统模块包括第一指纹采集模块、身份证读卡器、第一电脑;第二部分,检票子系统模块包括第二电脑、检票终端、第二数据库,第二数据库设置于第二电脑中,所述的检票终端包括第一中央处理器、第二指纹采集模块、第一数/模转换器、第一语音发声器、网卡、第一存储器;第三部分,列车上验票子系统模块包括第二服务器、第三数据库、第二GPRS无线数据传输模块、移动手持检票机,所述的移动手持检票机包括第二中央处理器,第三指纹采集模块,第二数/模转换器,第二语音发声器,第三GPRS无线数据传输模块,第二存储器,液晶显示模块;第四部分,总服务器模块包括第一服务器、第一数据库和第一GPRS无线数据传输模块,第一数据库设置于第一服务器中;该装置的连接第一部分中第一指纹采集模块和身份证读卡器通过RS232串口连接第一电脑,第二部分检票终端通过网卡连接到第二电脑,第三部分第二服务器与第二GPRS无线数据传输模块通过RS232串口连接,第二GPRS无线数据传输模块通过无线GPRS网络连接移动手持检票机;第四部分中,第一GPRS无线数据传输模块通过RS232串口连接第一服务器,第一部分中的第一电脑与第二部分钟的第二电脑分别通过网卡连接第四部分中得第一服务器,第三部分中的第二GPRS无线数据传输模块与第四部分中的第一GPRS无线数据传输模块通过无线GPRS网络连接。1. An intelligent train ticket device based on fingerprint identification, characterized in that: the device includes four parts, the first part of the passenger registration subsystem module, the second part of the ticket checking subsystem module, the third part of the ticket checking subsystem module on the train, The fourth part is the main server module, wherein the first part, the passenger registration subsystem module includes the first fingerprint collection module, the ID card reader, and the first computer; the second part, the ticket checking subsystem module includes the second computer, the ticket checking terminal, The second database, the second database is set in the second computer, and the ticket checking terminal includes a first central processing unit, a second fingerprint collection module, a first digital/analog converter, a first voice sounder, a network card, a first Memory; the third part, the ticket checking subsystem module on the train includes a second server, a third database, a second GPRS wireless data transmission module, and a mobile hand-held ticket checking machine, and the mobile hand-held ticket checking machine includes a second central processing unit, a third Fingerprint acquisition module, the second digital/analog converter, the second voice sounder, the third GPRS wireless data transmission module, the second memory, liquid crystal display module; the fourth part, the total server module includes the first server, the first database and The first GPRS wireless data transmission module, the first database is set in the first server; the first fingerprint acquisition module and the ID card reader in the first part of the connection of the device are connected to the first computer through the RS232 serial port, and the second part of the ticket checking terminal is passed The network card is connected to the second computer, the second server and the second GPRS wireless data transmission module are connected through the RS232 serial port in the third part, and the second GPRS wireless data transmission module is connected to the mobile handheld ticket gate through the wireless GPRS network; in the fourth part, the first The GPRS wireless data transmission module is connected to the first server through the RS232 serial port. The first computer in the first part and the second computer in the second part are respectively connected to the first server in the fourth part through the network card, and the second GPRS in the third part. The wireless data transmission module is connected with the first GPRS wireless data transmission module in the fourth part through the wireless GPRS network. 2、按权利要求1所述的基于指纹识别的智能火车票装置,其特征在于所述的检票终端的第二指纹采集模块与第一中央处理器通过I/O总线连接,网卡与第一中央处理器通过PCI总线连接,数/模转换器与第一中央处理器通过I/O总线连接,第一数/模转换器与第一语音发声器通过控制总线连接,第一存储器通过PCI总线与第一中央处理器连接。2. The intelligent train ticket device based on fingerprint identification according to claim 1, characterized in that the second fingerprint collection module of the ticket checking terminal is connected to the first central processing unit through an I/O bus, and the network card is connected to the first central processing unit. The processor is connected through the PCI bus, the digital/analog converter is connected with the first central processing unit through the I/O bus, the first digital/analog converter is connected with the first voice sounder through the control bus, and the first memory is connected with the first central processing unit through the PCI bus. The first CPU is connected. 3、按权利要求1所述的基于指纹识别的智能火车票装置,其特征在于所述的移动手持检票机中第三指纹采集模块与第二中央处理器通过I/O总线连接,第三GPRS无线数据传输模块与第二中央处理器通过串口总线连接,第二数/模转换器与第二中央处理器通过I/O总线连接,第二数/模转换器与第二语音发声器通过控制总线连接,第二存储器通过PCI总线与第二中央处理器连接,液晶显示屏与第二中央处理器通过AGP总线连接。3. The intelligent train ticket device based on fingerprint identification according to claim 1, characterized in that the third fingerprint acquisition module is connected to the second central processing unit through the I/O bus in the mobile hand-held ticket checking machine, and the third GPRS The wireless data transmission module is connected to the second central processing unit through a serial port bus, the second digital/analog converter is connected to the second central processing unit through an I/O bus, and the second digital/analog converter is connected to the second voice sounder through a control bus connection, the second memory is connected to the second central processing unit through the PCI bus, and the liquid crystal display is connected to the second central processing unit through the AGP bus. 4、采用权利要求1所述的基于指纹识别的智能火车票装置的应用方法,其特征在于步骤如下:4. Adopt the application method of the intelligent train ticket device based on fingerprint identification according to claim 1, characterized in that the steps are as follows: 步骤一:旅客到火车站提供第一指纹采集模块对二代身份证进行注册;Step 1: Passengers go to the train station to provide the first fingerprint collection module to register the second-generation ID card; 步骤二:旅客注册之后,在网上、用手机或到车站进行订票,旅客订票之后,系统会在数据库中该旅客的账户中进行记录;Step 2: After the passenger registers, book the ticket online, with a mobile phone or at the station. After the passenger has booked the ticket, the system will record it in the passenger's account in the database; 步骤三:旅客乘车时,需要到候车大厅的检票口处按捺指纹进行检票,如果检票成功则进站,否则不能进站;Step 3: When passengers take the bus, they need to go to the ticket gate in the waiting hall and press their fingerprints to check the ticket. If the ticket check is successful, they will enter the station, otherwise they cannot enter the station; 步骤四:旅客上车时,需要在列车员手中的移动检票机上按捺指纹进行检票,如果检票成功则进站,否则不能进站;Step 4: When passengers get on the train, they need to press their fingerprints on the mobile ticket checking machine in the hands of the conductor to check the ticket. If the ticket check is successful, they will enter the station, otherwise they cannot enter the station; 步骤五:在列车形式过程中,列车员要求检票?若是,旅客需要在列车员手中的移动检票机上按捺指纹进行检票,继续执行步骤六。否则,继续步骤六;Step 5: During the train formalization process, the conductor asks to check the ticket? If yes, the passenger needs to press the fingerprint on the mobile ticket gate in the hands of the conductor to check the ticket, and proceed to step 6. Otherwise, continue to step six; 步骤六:旅客下车时,需要在火车站出站口的检票终端上按捺指纹进行检票;Step 6: When passengers get off the train, they need to press their fingerprints on the ticket checking terminal at the exit of the train station to check the ticket; 步骤七:结束。Step Seven: End.
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CN101789140A (en) * 2010-02-10 2010-07-28 山东新北洋信息技术股份有限公司 Ticket checking method and device
CN101877150A (en) * 2010-06-02 2010-11-03 周锡卫 The construction method of the real-name train ticket sales and inspection system
CN102622778A (en) * 2012-02-20 2012-08-01 常熟理工学院 Fingerprint-based ticketless taking system
CN102881051A (en) * 2012-09-14 2013-01-16 徐州艺源动画制作有限公司 Novel high-speed train ticket checking device
CN103729889A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-04-16 柳州译海网络科技有限公司 Multi-functional ticket checking device
CN104392604A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-03-04 四川浩特通信有限公司 Vehicle selecting device for station
WO2017028271A1 (en) * 2015-08-19 2017-02-23 郭子明 Method for pushing information when paying subway fees on the basis of fingerprint and subway payment system
CN106815917A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-06-09 杨建民 Passenger's management system and method
CN107016735A (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-08-04 中南大学 A fast ticket checking system and method based on automatic fingerprint recognition technology
CN107341855A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-11-10 江南大学 One kind fully relies on the quick ticket-checked device of fingerprint intelligence out of the station
CN107958492A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-24 中国铁道科学研究院电子计算技术研究所 A kind of auth method and device based on recognition of face
CN108399353A (en) * 2017-02-06 2018-08-14 孙存志 Fingerprint identification system
CN109031998A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-12-18 太仓鸿策创达广告策划有限公司 A kind of passenger data automatic checkout system
CN109584420A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-04-05 上海掌腾信息科技有限公司 Rail hands over fast open gate intelligence passing control system and its intelligent passing control method based on vena metacarpea identification in the system of pedestrian passage
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CN114373230A (en) * 2022-03-01 2022-04-19 东华理工大学 A method for self-service ticket checking at a station
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CN101789140A (en) * 2010-02-10 2010-07-28 山东新北洋信息技术股份有限公司 Ticket checking method and device
CN101877150A (en) * 2010-06-02 2010-11-03 周锡卫 The construction method of the real-name train ticket sales and inspection system
CN101877150B (en) * 2010-06-02 2011-10-05 周锡卫 The construction method of the real-name train ticket sales and inspection system
CN102622778A (en) * 2012-02-20 2012-08-01 常熟理工学院 Fingerprint-based ticketless taking system
CN102881051A (en) * 2012-09-14 2013-01-16 徐州艺源动画制作有限公司 Novel high-speed train ticket checking device
CN103729889A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-04-16 柳州译海网络科技有限公司 Multi-functional ticket checking device
CN104392604A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-03-04 四川浩特通信有限公司 Vehicle selecting device for station
WO2017028271A1 (en) * 2015-08-19 2017-02-23 郭子明 Method for pushing information when paying subway fees on the basis of fingerprint and subway payment system
CN108399353A (en) * 2017-02-06 2018-08-14 孙存志 Fingerprint identification system
CN106815917A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-06-09 杨建民 Passenger's management system and method
CN107016735A (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-08-04 中南大学 A fast ticket checking system and method based on automatic fingerprint recognition technology
CN107341855A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-11-10 江南大学 One kind fully relies on the quick ticket-checked device of fingerprint intelligence out of the station
CN107958492A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-24 中国铁道科学研究院电子计算技术研究所 A kind of auth method and device based on recognition of face
CN109031998A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-12-18 太仓鸿策创达广告策划有限公司 A kind of passenger data automatic checkout system
CN109615715A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-04-12 智达信自动化设备有限公司 A kind of type ticket machine gate inhibition that do not get tickets
CN109584420A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-04-05 上海掌腾信息科技有限公司 Rail hands over fast open gate intelligence passing control system and its intelligent passing control method based on vena metacarpea identification in the system of pedestrian passage
CN114373230A (en) * 2022-03-01 2022-04-19 东华理工大学 A method for self-service ticket checking at a station
CN118445852A (en) * 2024-07-01 2024-08-06 倍施特科技(集团)股份有限公司 Train ticket information safety storage system and method based on big data

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