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CN101552402A - Panel embedded AC power supply output socket - Google Patents

Panel embedded AC power supply output socket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101552402A
CN101552402A CNA2008102198401A CN200810219840A CN101552402A CN 101552402 A CN101552402 A CN 101552402A CN A2008102198401 A CNA2008102198401 A CN A2008102198401A CN 200810219840 A CN200810219840 A CN 200810219840A CN 101552402 A CN101552402 A CN 101552402A
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base
cover plate
socket
jack
power supply
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CNA2008102198401A
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Chinese (zh)
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许皓程
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses a panel embedded type alternating current power supply output socket which comprises a base, a cover plate and a wiring terminal, wherein the cover plate is provided with a jack, the cover plate is connected with the base, the cover plate is of a stepped panel structure, the base of the cover plate is of a plane structure, the base is provided with a convex boss which is convex and is matched with a plug in shape, the jack is arranged at a proper position of the boss, and a jack protection mechanism for protecting the jack is arranged between the base and the cover plate. The jack protection mechanism can be designed into different structures according to the socket structure, does not influence the insertion of a plug and the function of the socket, can effectively prevent the possibility that a small object is intentionally or unintentionally inserted into the socket, overcomes the design blind spot of the traditional socket, effectively improves the safety factor of the socket in use, and improves the practicability of the socket.

Description

面板嵌入式交流电源输出插座 Panel embedded AC power output socket

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种面板嵌入式插座,具体是指一种面板嵌入式交流电源输出插座。The invention relates to a panel embedded socket, in particular to a panel embedded AC power output socket.

背景技术 Background technique

传统的面板嵌入式交流电源输出插座,其结构均大致包括盖板、底座、五金接线端子、装配螺丝等部件,但现有技术中的插座存在如下缺陷:The structure of the traditional panel-embedded AC power output socket generally includes components such as a cover plate, a base, hardware terminals, and assembly screws, but the sockets in the prior art have the following defects:

1)插座产品本身没有插孔安全保护设计,其在日常生活里的应用过程当中,容易让使用者接触到插座内的五金接线端子而导致触电,甚至有可能危及生命安全,尤其是对于儿童和老人,存在极大的安全隐患。1) The socket product itself does not have a socket safety protection design. During its application in daily life, it is easy for the user to touch the hardware terminals in the socket and cause an electric shock, which may even endanger life, especially for children and children. Elderly, there is a great potential safety hazard.

2)产品外观笨拙单调,一般插座外表面均采用方形或圆形的平面结构,在使用过程中插头不容易准确对准插座的插孔进行插接,特别是在光线不足时,更是不方便,往往要尝试多次才能成功。2) The appearance of the product is clumsy and monotonous. Generally, the outer surface of the socket adopts a square or circular plane structure. It is not easy to accurately align the plug with the socket for insertion during use, especially when the light is insufficient, it is even more inconvenient. , it often takes multiple attempts to succeed.

3)上述采用平面结构的插座,整体体积过大,在应用时占用很大的空间与浪费成本,也浪费原料成本。3) The above-mentioned socket with a planar structure is too large in overall volume, which takes up a lot of space and wastes cost and raw material cost when applied.

4)现有技术中的插座只能以螺丝从面板的外露处来进行固定,随时存在有被闲杂人等径行随意拆除破坏的可能,极度欠缺使用此等面板嵌入式交流电源输出插座的稳妥性与安全性,无法对相关电源装置拥有者之产权保护进行保护,导致拥有者损失金钱,降低经济效益。4) The sockets in the prior art can only be fixed by screws from the exposed part of the panel, and there is a possibility of being dismantled and damaged by random people at any time, which is extremely lacking in the safety of using such panel-embedded AC power output sockets and safety, it is impossible to protect the property rights of the owner of the related power supply device, resulting in the owner losing money and reducing economic benefits.

5)现有技术中的插座的整体安装(盖板及底座)一般是通过热力熔接及自身互扣将两者结合,结合不够牢固,容易产生盖板和底座脱开的现象,导致空气中的潮气进入插座腔体内,影响其使用寿命。5) The overall installation (cover and base) of the socket in the prior art is generally combined by thermal welding and self-interlocking. Moisture enters the cavity of the socket, affecting its service life.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是提供一种面板嵌入式交流电源输出插座,该插座安全系数高、结构牢固、使用方便快捷,可以有效克服现有技术中插座的设计盲点,提高插座的实用性。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a panel-embedded AC power output socket, which has a high safety factor, a firm structure, and convenient and quick use, which can effectively overcome the blind spots in socket design in the prior art and improve the practicability of the socket.

本发明的上述目的通过如下技术方案来实现的:面板嵌入式交流电源输出插座,包括底座、盖板和接线端子,盖板上开有插孔,盖板和底座相连,其特征在于:所述盖板为阶梯型的面板结构,其基部为平面结构,基部上具有外凸的与插头形状相适配的凸台,所述插孔开设在所述凸台的合适位置,所述底座和盖板之间设置有保护插孔的插孔保护机构。The above object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: the panel-embedded AC power output socket includes a base, a cover plate and a connection terminal, the cover plate is provided with a socket, and the cover plate is connected to the base, and it is characterized in that: The cover plate is a stepped panel structure, and its base is a planar structure. The base has a protruding boss matching the shape of the plug. The jack is opened at a suitable position of the boss. The base and cover A socket protection mechanism for protecting the socket is arranged between the boards.

本发明的插孔保护机构可以采用如下结构:所述插孔保护机构由活动保护片和复位弹簧组成,所述活动保护片为倒T型结构,其下部中间开有一竖向缺口,上部顶端设有一斜块,所述复位弹簧位于所述缺口内,所述底座开有导槽,所述盖板与所述导槽相对应位置处开有导膛,所述导槽和导膛构成容置空间,所述的活动保护片和复位弹簧安装在所述容置空间内,且所述活动保护片的安装位置与所述插孔的开孔位置相对应。The socket protection mechanism of the present invention can adopt the following structure: the socket protection mechanism is composed of a movable protection sheet and a return spring, the movable protection sheet is an inverted T-shaped structure, a vertical gap is opened in the middle of the lower part, and a top end of the upper part is provided. There is an inclined block, the return spring is located in the gap, the base has a guide groove, and the cover plate has a guide chamber at a position corresponding to the guide groove, and the guide groove and the guide chamber form a housing space, the movable protection sheet and the return spring are installed in the accommodating space, and the installation position of the movable protection sheet corresponds to the opening position of the socket.

本发明在插座内部增设有保护插孔的插孔保护机构,该插孔保护机构既不影响插头的插入,也不影响插座的功能,并且可以有效防止细小物件有意或无意对插座插入的可能性,克服传统插座的设计盲点,有效提高插座在使用时的安全系数。本发明中,所述插孔保护机构由活动保护片和弹性件组成,当活动保护片安装在插座内时,插座在不工作状态下,斜块堵住其中一个插孔,活动保护片的下部堵住另外两个插孔,需要将插头插入插座时,插头插入斜块堵住的一个插孔,插头向斜块施力,通过斜块将力传递给活动保护片,使活动保护片整体下移,压缩复位弹簧,同时使得横向部分脱离另外两个插孔,整个插头插入三个插孔内,当插头从插孔抽出,活动保护片在复位弹簧回复力下还原,堵住三个插孔。The invention adds a socket protection mechanism inside the socket to protect the socket. The socket protection mechanism neither affects the insertion of the plug nor the function of the socket, and can effectively prevent the possibility of small objects being inserted into the socket intentionally or unintentionally. , to overcome the design blind spots of traditional sockets, and effectively improve the safety factor of sockets in use. In the present invention, the socket protection mechanism is composed of a movable protection sheet and an elastic member. When the movable protection sheet is installed in the socket, when the socket is not working, the inclined block blocks one of the sockets, and the lower part of the movable protection sheet Block the other two jacks. When the plug needs to be inserted into the socket, the plug is inserted into a jack blocked by the inclined block. The plug exerts force on the inclined block, and the force is transmitted to the movable protective sheet through the inclined block, so that the movable protective sheet is lowered as a whole. Move, compress the return spring, and at the same time make the horizontal part separate from the other two jacks, the whole plug is inserted into the three jacks, when the plug is pulled out from the jack, the movable protection sheet is restored under the restoring force of the return spring, blocking the three jacks .

本发明插孔保护机构的上述结构设计可使插孔的活动保护片在工作中自动复位,不会因为使用时间过长和频率过繁而产生磨缺损蚀,导致活动活动片出现歪斜而无法准确归位或不能归位的现象发生。The above-mentioned structural design of the socket protection mechanism of the present invention can automatically reset the movable protection sheet of the socket during work, and will not cause wear and tear due to excessive use time and excessive frequency, causing the movable sheet to be skewed and unable to be accurate. The phenomenon of homing or not homing occurs.

本发明所述底座在与所述导槽结合处设置有一对导向定位块,起到活动保护片的导向、定位作用,防止活动保护片和复位弹簧脱离导槽而失去作用。The base of the present invention is provided with a pair of guiding and positioning blocks at the junction with the guide groove, which play the role of guiding and positioning the movable protection sheet, and prevent the movable protection sheet and the return spring from detaching from the guide groove and losing their functions.

为了让使用者在使用时有更好的导触感,插头容易准确对准插座的插孔进行插接,所述盖板为阶梯型的面板结构,其基部为平面结构,基部上具有外凸的与插头形状相适配的凸台,所述插孔开设在所述凸台的合适位置。In order to allow the user to have a better sense of touch when using, the plug is easily and accurately aligned with the jack of the socket for insertion. The cover plate is a stepped panel structure, and its base is a planar structure. A boss matching the shape of the plug, the socket is opened at a proper position of the boss.

盖板的上述设计不但能够减少插座内嵌部份对空间的占用比率,同时也可以让使用者在光线不足时,也可以轻松与顺利的插入插头进行使用。The above-mentioned design of the cover plate can not only reduce the space occupied by the embedded part of the socket, but also allow the user to easily and smoothly insert the plug for use when the light is insufficient.

本发明所述盖板的基部背面的边沿处开设有螺丝孔,避免了一般控制面板嵌入式插座只利用扣位来进行固定而导致在拔出插头时因用力过猛或由于控制面板上预置的安装孔位与嵌入式插座不尽吻合而发生容易脱落的情况。此外,因其装配方法直接、简单,也大幅度缩减了进行专业装配所需要的时间。The edge of the back of the base of the cover plate of the present invention is provided with screw holes, which avoids that the embedded socket of the general control panel only uses the buckle to fix it, which may cause excessive force when pulling out the plug or due to the preset on the control panel. The installation hole position of the socket does not fully match the embedded socket, so it is easy to fall off. In addition, the time required for professional assembly is significantly reduced due to the direct and simple assembly method.

本发明所述盖板和底座通过螺纹连接机构相连,所述的螺纹连接机构由螺钉和分别开设在所述盖板和底座上的螺纹孔组成,所述螺钉穿过所述盖板和底座上的螺纹孔后将所述盖板和底座螺纹连接。The cover plate and the base of the present invention are connected by a threaded connection mechanism, and the threaded connection mechanism is composed of screws and threaded holes respectively provided on the cover plate and the base, and the screws pass through the cover plate and the base The cover plate and the base are screwed together after the threaded holes.

本发明所述插座的导线的接线方式采用螺丝直接固定方式,螺丝垂直于接线端子的底部,并且底座的底部开有一缺口,导线从该缺口引出。该结构设计既节省了空间,又起到了固定接线端子的作用,比传统从侧面进行螺丝固定和接线插入自锁,更便于安装且更牢固、可靠。The connection mode of the wires of the socket in the present invention is directly fixed by screws, the screws are perpendicular to the bottom of the terminal, and there is a gap in the bottom of the base, and the wires are drawn out from the gap. This structural design not only saves space, but also plays the role of fixing the terminal. Compared with the traditional screw fixing from the side and wiring insertion self-locking, it is easier to install and more firm and reliable.

本发明的插孔保护机构还可以采用如下结构:所述插孔保护机构由活动保护片和复位弹簧组成,所述活动保护片为X型结构,其具有环形套、位于环形套上方的一对接触片和位于环形套下方的一对支撑扇片,所述一对接触片均为内缩型的弧面结构,两片接触片对称设置,两者之间留有间隙,构成内缩型双弧面结构,所述环形套中间开有套孔,所述复位弹簧的两端分别连接在所述的一对支撑扇片上,所述盖板的内壁设有圆柱形凸台,所述底座的内部与所述盖板凸台相对应位置处设置有阶梯状的圆柱形凸台,所述活动保护片的套孔套装在所述底座的凸台上,其安装位置与所述插孔的开孔位置相对应。The socket protection mechanism of the present invention can also adopt the following structure: the socket protection mechanism is composed of a movable protection sheet and a return spring, and the movable protection sheet is an X-shaped structure, which has a ring sleeve and a pair of ring sleeves above the ring sleeve. The contact piece and a pair of supporting fan pieces located under the annular sleeve, the pair of contact pieces are all retracted arc surface structures, the two contact pieces are symmetrically arranged, and there is a gap between them, forming a retracted double Arc surface structure, the middle of the ring sleeve is provided with a sleeve hole, the two ends of the return spring are respectively connected to the pair of supporting fans, the inner wall of the cover plate is provided with a cylindrical boss, and the base A step-shaped cylindrical boss is provided at the position corresponding to the boss of the cover plate inside. corresponding to the hole position.

采用上述结构后,插头插入时,位于插头上方的一片插片首先与接触片接触,向接触片施力,接触片受力后使得活动保护片整体旋转,使其下方的一对支撑扇片离开另外两个插孔,方便插头下方的另外两片插片的插入。After adopting the above structure, when the plug is inserted, a piece of insert located above the plug first contacts with the contact piece and exerts a force on the contact piece. The other two jacks are convenient for the insertion of the other two inserts under the plug.

本发明的插孔保护机构还可以采用如下结构:所述插孔保护机构为H型结构,其由一对对称设置的活动保护片和连接两者的复位弹簧组成,所述活动保护片的外侧均设有倾斜面,内侧的中间凸设有凸点,所述的复位弹簧的两端分别套装所述的两个凸点,所述底座的内部具有容纳所述插孔保护机构的容置空间,所述的活动保护位于所述容置空间内,其安装位置与所述插孔的开孔位置相对应。The socket protection mechanism of the present invention can also adopt the following structure: the socket protection mechanism is an H-shaped structure, which is composed of a pair of symmetrically arranged movable protection sheets and a return spring connecting the two, and the outer side of the movable protection sheet Both are provided with an inclined surface, and the middle protrusion on the inner side is provided with a convex point, and the two ends of the return spring are respectively fitted with the two convex points, and the inside of the base has a storage space for the socket protection mechanism , the movable protection is located in the accommodating space, and its installation position corresponds to the opening position of the socket.

采用上述结构后,插头插入时,插头的插片与活动保护片的倾斜面相接触,挤压活动保护片,活动保护片受到挤压后向中间靠拢,离开插座的两个火线插孔,两片活动保护片在中间靠拢过程中压缩复位弹簧;当插头从插孔抽出,活动保护片在复位弹簧回复力下还原,堵住两个火线插孔,防止插座不用时细小物件的插入,提高插座的使用安全系数。After adopting the above-mentioned structure, when the plug is inserted, the inserting piece of the plug contacts the inclined surface of the movable protection sheet, squeezes the movable protection sheet, and moves closer to the middle after being squeezed, leaving the two live wire jacks of the socket. The movable protection sheet compresses the return spring during the process of closing in the middle; when the plug is pulled out from the socket, the movable protection sheet restores under the restoring force of the return spring, blocks the two live wire sockets, prevents the insertion of small objects when the socket is not in use, and improves the safety of the socket Use a safety factor.

本发明的插孔保护机构还可以采用如下结构:所述插孔保护机构为Y型结构,其由活动保护片和复位弹簧组成,所述的活动保护片为U形结构,其两端为对称设置的弧形接触面,中间设有定位缺口,所述的复位弹簧安装在所述定位缺口内,所述底座的内部具有定位挡板和安装槽,所述复位弹簧安装在所述安装槽内,所述活动保护片抵住所述的定位挡板,其安装位置与所述插孔的开孔位置相对应。The socket protection mechanism of the present invention can also adopt the following structure: the socket protection mechanism is a Y-shaped structure, which is composed of a movable protection sheet and a return spring, and the movable protection sheet is a U-shaped structure, and its two ends are symmetrical The arc-shaped contact surface is provided with a positioning gap in the middle, and the return spring is installed in the positioning gap, and the inside of the base has a positioning baffle and a mounting groove, and the returning spring is mounted in the mounting groove , the movable protection sheet is against the positioning baffle, and its installation position corresponds to the opening position of the jack.

采用上述结构后,插头插入时,插头的插片挤压弧形接触面,活动保护片受到挤压力后向下移动,弧形接触面离开插座的两个火线插孔,同时活动保护片在向下移动过程中压缩复位弹簧;当插头从插孔抽出,活动保护片在复位弹簧回复力下还原,堵住两个火线插孔,防止插座不用时细小物件的插入,提高插座的使用安全系数。After adopting the above structure, when the plug is inserted, the insert piece of the plug squeezes the arc-shaped contact surface, and the movable protection sheet moves downward after being pressed, and the arc-shaped contact surface leaves the two live wire jacks of the socket, and the movable protection sheet is at the same time The return spring is compressed during the downward movement; when the plug is pulled out from the socket, the movable protection sheet is restored under the restoring force of the return spring, blocking the two live wire sockets, preventing the insertion of small objects when the socket is not in use, and improving the safety factor of the socket .

与现有技术相比,本发明具有如下显著效果:Compared with prior art, the present invention has following remarkable effect:

(1)本发明在插座内部增设有保护插孔的插孔保护机构,该插孔保护机构既不影响插头的插入,也不影响插座的功能,并且可以有效防止细小物件有意或无意对插座插入的可能性,克服传统插座的设计盲点,有效提高插座在使用时的安全系数。(1) The invention adds a socket protection mechanism inside the socket to protect the socket. The socket protection mechanism neither affects the insertion of the plug nor the function of the socket, and can effectively prevent small objects from being inserted into the socket intentionally or unintentionally. The possibility of overcoming the design blind spots of traditional sockets can effectively improve the safety factor of sockets in use.

(2)本发明的盖板为阶梯型的面板结构,可以让使用者在使用时有更好的导触感与增加独特的美观认受性,并且该设计不但能够减少插座内嵌部份对空间的占用比率,同时也可以让使用者在光线不足时,也可以轻松与顺利的插入插头进行使用。(2) The cover plate of the present invention has a stepped panel structure, which can allow users to have a better sense of touch and increase unique aesthetic recognition when using it, and this design can not only reduce the impact of the embedded part of the socket on the space Occupancy ratio, and also allows users to easily and smoothly insert the plug for use when the light is insufficient.

(3)本发明的盖板的基部背面边沿处开设有螺丝孔,避免了一般控制面板嵌入式插座只利用扣位来进行固定而导致在拔出插头时因用力过猛或由于控制面板上预置的安装孔位与嵌入式插座不尽吻合而发生容易脱落的情况。此外,因其装配方法直接、简单,也大幅度缩减了进行专业装配所需要的时间,提高装配效率。(3) The back edge of the base of the cover plate of the present invention is provided with screw holes, which avoids the general control panel embedded socket only using the buckle for fixing, resulting in excessive force when pulling out the plug or due to pre-installation on the control panel. The installation hole position of the device is not completely consistent with the embedded socket, so it is easy to fall off. In addition, because the assembly method is direct and simple, the time required for professional assembly is also greatly reduced, and the assembly efficiency is improved.

(4)本发明中插座的整体安装(盖板及底座)通过螺丝来进行结合,比一般传统用热力熔接及自身互扣来得更为牢固,需要时可以随时拆装来对内部结构进行维修而不会造成任何损坏,完全达到业界所追求的零损耗率,从而大幅度提高对相关产品的经济效益的基本要求。(4) The overall installation (cover plate and base) of the socket in the present invention is combined by screws, which is more firm than conventional heat welding and self-interlocking, and can be disassembled at any time to maintain the internal structure when necessary. It will not cause any damage, and fully achieve the zero loss rate pursued by the industry, thereby greatly improving the basic requirements for the economic benefits of related products.

(5)本发明的插座接线方式采用螺丝直接固定式,从插座底座的底部开一缺口,既节省了空间,又起到了固定接线端子的作用,比传统从侧面进行螺丝固定和接线插入自锁,更便于安装且更牢固、可靠。(5) The socket wiring method of the present invention adopts the screw directly fixed type, and a gap is opened from the bottom of the socket base, which not only saves space, but also plays the role of fixing the terminal, which is better than traditional screw fixing from the side and wiring insertion self-locking , Easier to install and stronger and more reliable.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明做进一步的详细说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

图1是本发明面板嵌入式交流电源输出插座实施例一的立体图;Fig. 1 is a perspective view of Embodiment 1 of the panel-embedded AC power output socket of the present invention;

图2是本发明面板嵌入式交流电源输出插座实施例一的爆炸图;Fig. 2 is an exploded view of Embodiment 1 of the panel-embedded AC power output socket of the present invention;

图3是本发明面板嵌入式交流电源输出插座实施例一另一角度的爆炸图;Fig. 3 is an exploded view from another angle of the embodiment of the panel-embedded AC power output socket of the present invention;

图4是本发明面板嵌入式交流电源输出插座实施例一中的盖板、底座、活动保护片和复位弹簧的位置关系示意图,显示四者之间的位置关系;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the cover plate, the base, the movable protection sheet and the return spring in Embodiment 1 of the panel-embedded AC power output socket of the present invention, showing the positional relationship among the four;

图5是本发明面板嵌入式交流电源输出插座实施例一中活动保护片安装后和盖板的位置关系示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the movable protection sheet and the cover plate in Embodiment 1 of the panel-embedded AC power output socket of the present invention;

图6是本发明面板嵌入式交流电源输出插座实施例一和插头的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of the panel-embedded AC power output socket and the plug of the present invention;

图7是本发明面板嵌入式交流电源输出插座实施例一中盖板的背面结构,显示接线端子的安装位置;Fig. 7 is the back structure of the cover plate in Embodiment 1 of the panel-embedded AC power output socket of the present invention, showing the installation position of the wiring terminals;

图8是本发明面板嵌入式交流电源输出插座实施例二的立体图;Fig. 8 is a perspective view of Embodiment 2 of the panel-embedded AC power output socket of the present invention;

图9是本发明面板嵌入式交流电源输出插座实施例二的爆炸图;Fig. 9 is an exploded view of Embodiment 2 of the panel-embedded AC power output socket of the present invention;

图10是本发明面板嵌入式交流电源输出插座实施例二另一角度的爆炸图;Fig. 10 is an exploded view from another angle of Embodiment 2 of the panel-embedded AC power output socket of the present invention;

图11是本发明面板嵌入式交流电源输出插座实施例二中活动保护片的结构示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the movable protection sheet in Embodiment 2 of the panel-embedded AC power output socket of the present invention;

图12是本发明面板嵌入式交流电源输出插座实施例三的立体图;Fig. 12 is a perspective view of Embodiment 3 of the panel-embedded AC power output socket of the present invention;

图13是本发明面板嵌入式交流电源输出插座实施例三的爆炸图;Fig. 13 is an exploded view of Embodiment 3 of the panel-embedded AC power output socket of the present invention;

图14是本发明面板嵌入式交流电源输出插座实施例三另一角度的爆炸图;Fig. 14 is an exploded view from another angle of Embodiment 3 of the panel-embedded AC power output socket of the present invention;

图15是本发明面板嵌入式交流电源输出插座实施例三中一片活动保护片的结构示意图;Fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of a movable protection sheet in Embodiment 3 of the panel-embedded AC power output socket of the present invention;

图16是本发明面板嵌入式交流电源输出插座实施例三中另一片活动保护片的结构示意图;Fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of another movable protection sheet in Embodiment 3 of the panel-embedded AC power output socket of the present invention;

图17是本发明面板嵌入式交流电源输出插座实施例四的立体图;Fig. 17 is a perspective view of Embodiment 4 of the panel-embedded AC power output socket of the present invention;

图18是本发明面板嵌入式交流电源输出插座实施例四的爆炸图;Fig. 18 is an exploded view of Embodiment 4 of the panel-embedded AC power output socket of the present invention;

图19是本发明面板嵌入式交流电源输出插座实施例四另一角度的爆炸图;Fig. 19 is an exploded view from another angle of Embodiment 4 of the panel-embedded AC power output socket of the present invention;

图20是本发明面板嵌入式交流电源输出插座实施例四中活动保护片的结构示意图。Fig. 20 is a schematic structural view of the movable protection sheet in Embodiment 4 of the panel-embedded AC power output socket of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

实施例一Embodiment one

本发明面板嵌入式交流电源输出插座的实施例一如图1至图7所示,它包括底座6、盖板1和接线端子4、5,其中,接线端子4为大五金铜质实体端子,接线端子5为小五金铜质实体端子,盖板1上开有插孔1a,盖板1和底座6上均开有螺纹孔,螺钉7穿过盖板1和底座6上的螺纹孔后将盖板1和底座6螺纹连接,使两者构成整体的插座结构。Embodiment 1 of the panel-embedded AC power output socket of the present invention is shown in FIGS. The connecting terminal 5 is a small hardware copper solid terminal, the cover 1 has a socket 1a, the cover 1 and the base 6 have threaded holes, and the screw 7 passes through the threaded holes on the cover 1 and the base 6 and then the cover The board 1 and the base 6 are screwed together so that the two form an integral socket structure.

盖板1为阶梯型的面板结构,其基部为方形的平面结构,基部上具有外凸的与三角形插头相适配的三角形凸台,三角形凸台可以让使用者在光线不足时可轻松将插头插入,接线端子4、5安装在盖板1的背面,三个插孔1a开设在三角形凸台的三个顶部,三角形凸台转角处为光滑弧面,盖板基部背面边沿处的四个转角位上均开设有可供固定的螺丝孔1c。The cover plate 1 is a stepped panel structure, and its base is a square planar structure. The base has a protruding triangular boss that matches the triangular plug. The triangular boss allows the user to easily plug the plug when the light is insufficient. Inserting, connecting terminals 4 and 5 are installed on the back of the cover plate 1, three sockets 1a are opened on the three tops of the triangular boss, the corners of the triangular boss are smooth arc surfaces, and the four corners at the back edge of the base of the cover plate are There are screw holes 1c available for fixing on the positions.

在底座6和盖板1之间还设置有活动保护片2和复位弹簧3,两者构成该插座的插孔保护机构,用于保护插孔,其中,活动保护片2为倒T型结构,即其整体由位于下部的横向部分和垂直该横向部分的垂直部分组成,活动保护片2的下部中间开有一竖向缺口2b,其垂直部分的上部顶端设有一斜块2a,复位弹簧3位于缺口2b内,底座6开有导槽6a,底座6在与导槽6a结合处设置有一对导向定位块6b,盖板1与导槽6a相对应位置处开有导膛1b,导槽6a和导膛1b构成容置空间,活动保护片2和复位弹簧3安装在容置空间内,活动保护片2的导向和定位均受控于导向定位块6b,活动保护片2的安装位置与插孔1a的开孔位置相对应,活动保护片2采用塑料等绝缘材料制成。A movable protection sheet 2 and a return spring 3 are also arranged between the base 6 and the cover plate 1, both of which constitute the socket protection mechanism of the socket for protecting the socket, wherein the movable protection sheet 2 is an inverted T-shaped structure, That is to say, it is composed of a horizontal part positioned at the bottom and a vertical part perpendicular to the horizontal part. There is a vertical notch 2b in the middle of the lower part of the movable protection sheet 2, and an inclined block 2a is provided on the upper top of the vertical part. The return spring 3 is located in the notch. 2b, the base 6 has a guide groove 6a, and the base 6 is provided with a pair of guide positioning blocks 6b at the junction with the guide groove 6a. The bore 1b constitutes the accommodating space, and the movable protection sheet 2 and the return spring 3 are installed in the accommodating space. The guidance and positioning of the movable protection sheet 2 are all controlled by the guide positioning block 6b, and the installation position of the movable protection sheet 2 is consistent with the socket 1a. Corresponding to the positions of the openings, the movable protective sheet 2 is made of insulating materials such as plastics.

当活动保护片2安装在插座内时,其垂直部分的斜块2a堵住其中一个插孔,横向部分堵住另外两个插孔,当插头插入斜块2a堵住的一个插孔时,插头向斜块2a施力,使得活动保护片2整体下移,压缩复位弹簧3,同时使得横向部分脱离另外两个插孔,整个插头插入三个插孔内,当插头从插孔抽出,活动保护片2在复位弹簧3回复力下还原,堵住三个插孔,防止插座不用时细小物件的插入,提高插座的使用安全系数。When the movable protective sheet 2 was installed in the socket, the inclined block 2a of its vertical part blocked one of the jacks, and the transverse part blocked the other two jacks. When the plug was inserted into a jack blocked by the inclined block 2a, the plug Apply force to the inclined block 2a, so that the movable protection sheet 2 moves down as a whole, compresses the return spring 3, and at the same time makes the lateral part separate from the other two jacks, and inserts the whole plug into the three jacks. When the plug is pulled out from the jack, the movable protection Sheet 2 restores under the restoring force of back-moving spring 3, blocks three jacks, prevents the insertion of small objects when the socket is not in use, and improves the use safety factor of the socket.

如图7所示,本发明的插座接线方式采用螺丝直接固定方式,螺丝垂直于接线端子4、5的底部,且从插座底座的底部开一缺口,导线从该缺口引出,既节省了空间,又起到了固定接线端子的作用,比传统从侧面进行螺丝固定和接线插入自锁,更便于安装且更牢固、可靠。As shown in Figure 7, the socket wiring method of the present invention adopts the direct fixing method of screws, the screws are perpendicular to the bottoms of the terminals 4 and 5, and a gap is opened from the bottom of the socket base, and the wires are drawn out from the gap, which saves space. It also plays the role of fixing the terminal, which is easier to install and more firm and reliable than traditional screw fixing and wiring insertion self-locking from the side.

本发明中盖板上的凸台也可以为条形或四边形或其它与插头形状相适配的凸台形状,根据插头需要,插孔开设在凸台的合适位置处。The bosses on the cover plate in the present invention can also be strip-shaped or quadrilateral or other boss shapes that match the shape of the plug. According to the needs of the plug, the jacks are provided at the proper positions of the bosses.

实施例二Embodiment two

本发明面板嵌入式交流电源输出插座的实施例二如图8至图11所示,它包括底座106、盖板101、接线端子104、105和插孔保护机构,其中,盖板101为阶梯型的面板结构,基部上具有外凸的与插头相适配的凸台,其上开有插孔,接线端子104、105和插孔保护机构均安装在插座内。The second embodiment of the panel-embedded AC power output socket of the present invention is shown in Figures 8 to 11, which includes a base 106, a cover 101, terminals 104, 105, and a socket protection mechanism, wherein the cover 101 is stepped The panel structure has a protruding boss suitable for the plug on the base, and a jack is opened on it, and the connection terminals 104, 105 and the jack protection mechanism are all installed in the socket.

插孔保护机构由活动保护片102和复位弹簧103组成,活动保护片102为X型结构,其具有环形套102b、位于环形套上方的一对接触片102a、102a/和位于环形套下方的一对支撑扇片102c,一对接触片102a、102a/均为内缩型的弧面结构,两片接触片对称设置,两者之间留有间隙,构成内缩型双弧面结构,环形套102b中间开有套孔102d,复位弹簧103的两端分别连接在一对支撑扇片102c上,盖板101的内壁设有圆柱形凸台101a,底座106的内部与盖板凸台相对应位置处设置有阶梯状的圆柱形凸台106a,活动保护片的套孔102d套装在底座106的凸台106a上,其安装位置与插孔的开孔位置相对应。The socket protection mechanism is composed of a movable protection piece 102 and a return spring 103. The movable protection piece 102 is an X-shaped structure, which has an annular sleeve 102b, a pair of contact pieces 102a, 102a located above the annular sleeve, and a pair of contact pieces 102a located below the annular sleeve. For the support fan 102c, a pair of contact pieces 102a, 102a/ are all retracted arc surface structures, and the two contact pieces are arranged symmetrically, leaving a gap between them to form a retracted double arc surface structure. There is a sleeve hole 102d in the middle of 102b, and the two ends of the return spring 103 are respectively connected to a pair of supporting fan pieces 102c. The inner wall of the cover plate 101 is provided with a cylindrical boss 101a, and the inside of the base 106 corresponds to the boss of the cover plate. A stepped cylindrical boss 106a is provided at the center, and the sleeve hole 102d of the movable protection sheet is fitted on the boss 106a of the base 106, and its installation position corresponds to the opening position of the socket.

盖板的凸台101a上开设有螺纹孔101b,底座的凸台106a上开设有通孔106b,螺钉107穿过通孔106b后与螺纹孔101b螺纹连接,将盖板101和底座106相连。The boss 101a of the cover plate is provided with a threaded hole 101b, and the boss 106a of the base is provided with a through hole 106b, and the screw 107 passes through the through hole 106b and is threadedly connected with the threaded hole 101b to connect the cover plate 101 and the base 106.

活动保护片102安装在插座内时,其上方的一对接触片102a、102a/堵住其中一个插孔,下方的一对支撑扇片102c堵住另外两个插孔,防止插座不用时细小物件的插入,当插头插入时,位于插头上方的一片插片首先与接触片102a、102a/接触,向接触片102a、102a/施力,由于接触片102a、102a/为内缩型的双弧面结构,其受力后使得活动保护片102通过环形套102b绕底座106的凸台106a整体旋转,使其下方的一对支撑扇片102c离开另外两个插孔,方便插头下方的另外两片插片的插入。When the movable protection sheet 102 is installed in the socket, a pair of contact sheets 102a, 102a/ above it blocks one of the jacks, and a pair of support fan pieces 102c below blocks the other two jacks to prevent small objects from being inserted into the socket when the socket is not in use. When the plug is inserted, a piece of insert located above the plug first contacts the contact piece 102a, 102a/, and exerts force on the contact piece 102a, 102a/, because the contact piece 102a, 102a/ is a retracted double arc surface structure, after it is stressed, the movable protection sheet 102 is integrally rotated around the boss 106a of the base 106 through the annular sleeve 102b, so that the pair of supporting fan sheets 102c below it leave the other two jacks, so that the other two pieces below the plug can be inserted slice insertion.

实施例三Embodiment three

本发明面板嵌入式交流电源输出插座的实施例三如图12至图16所示,它包括底座206、盖板201、接线端子204、205和插孔保护机构,其中,盖板201为阶梯型的面板结构,基部上具有外凸的与插头相适配的凸台,其上开有插孔,接线端子204、205和插孔保护机构均安装在插座内。Embodiment 3 of the panel-embedded AC power output socket of the present invention is shown in Figures 12 to 16, which includes a base 206, a cover plate 201, connection terminals 204, 205 and a socket protection mechanism, wherein the cover plate 201 is stepped The panel structure has a protruding boss on the base that is compatible with the plug, and a jack is opened on it, and the connection terminals 204, 205 and the jack protection mechanism are all installed in the socket.

插孔保护机构为H型结构,其由一对对称设置的活动保护片202、202/和连接两者的复位弹簧203组成,活动保护片202、202/的外侧均设有倾斜面202b、202/b,内侧的中间凸设有凸点202a、202/a,复位弹簧203的两端分别套装两个凸点202a、202/a,底座206的内部具有容纳插孔保护机构的容置空间206b,活动保护202、202/位于容置空间206b内,其安装位置与插孔的开孔位置相对应。The socket protection mechanism is an H-shaped structure, which is composed of a pair of symmetrically arranged movable protection sheets 202, 202/ and a return spring 203 connecting the two. The outer sides of the movable protection sheets 202, 202/ are provided with inclined surfaces 202b, 202 /b, the inner middle convex is provided with convex points 202a, 202/a, and the two ends of the return spring 203 are respectively fitted with two convex points 202a, 202/a, and the inside of the base 206 has an accommodating space 206b for the socket protection mechanism , the movable protection 202, 202/ is located in the accommodating space 206b, and its installation position corresponds to the opening position of the socket.

盖板201具有凸台201a,凸台201a上开设有螺纹孔,底座206与盖板的凸台201a相对应位置处也设有凸台206a,206a上开设有通孔,螺钉207穿过通孔后与螺纹孔螺纹连接,将盖板201和底座206相连。The cover plate 201 has a boss 201a, and the boss 201a is provided with a threaded hole, and the base 206 is also provided with a boss 206a corresponding to the boss 201a of the cover plate, and a through hole is opened on the 206a, and the screw 207 passes through the through hole Afterwards, it is threadedly connected with the threaded hole, and the cover plate 201 is connected with the base 206 .

活动保护片202、202/安装在插座内时,堵住插座的两个火线插孔,防止插座不用时细小物件的插入,当插头插入时,插头的插片与活动保护片202、202/外侧的倾斜面202b、202/b相接触,挤压活动保护片202、202/,两片活动保护片202、202/受到挤压力的作用向中间靠拢,离开插座的两个火线插孔,同时两片活动保护片在中间靠拢过程中压缩复位弹簧203;当插头从插孔抽出,活动保护片202、202/在复位弹簧203回复力下还原,堵住两个火线插孔,提高插座的使用安全系数。When the movable protection sheet 202, 202/ is installed in the socket, the two live wire jacks of the socket are blocked to prevent the insertion of small objects when the socket is not in use. The inclined surfaces 202b, 202/b are in contact with each other, and the movable protection sheets 202, 202/ are squeezed, and the two movable protection sheets 202, 202/ are moved closer to the middle under the action of the extrusion force, leaving the two live wire jacks of the socket, and at the same time The two movable protection sheets compress the return spring 203 during the process of moving closer together; when the plug is pulled out from the socket, the movable protection sheets 202, 202/are restored under the restoring force of the return spring 203, blocking the two live wire sockets and improving the use of the socket Safety factor.

实施例四Embodiment Four

本发明面板嵌入式交流电源输出插座的实施例四如图17至图20所示,它包括底座306、盖板301、接线端子304、305和插孔保护机构,其中,盖板301为阶梯型的面板结构,基部上具有外凸的与插头相适配的凸台,其上开有插孔,接线端子304、305和插孔保护机构均安装在插座内。Embodiment 4 of the panel-embedded AC power output socket of the present invention is shown in Figures 17 to 20, which includes a base 306, a cover plate 301, terminals 304, 305 and a socket protection mechanism, wherein the cover plate 301 is stepped The panel structure has a protruding boss suitable for the plug on the base, and a jack is opened on it, and the connecting terminals 304, 305 and the jack protection mechanism are all installed in the socket.

插孔保护机构为Y型结构,其由活动保护片302和复位弹簧303组成,活动保护片302为U形结构,其两端为对称设置的弧形接触面302a、302a/,中间设有定位缺口302b,复位弹簧303安装在定位缺口302b内,底座306的内部具有定位挡板306a和安装槽306b,复位弹簧303安装在安装槽306b内,活动保护片302抵住定位挡板306a,其安装位置与插孔的开孔位置相对应。The socket protection mechanism is a Y-shaped structure, which is composed of a movable protection sheet 302 and a return spring 303. The movable protection sheet 302 is a U-shaped structure, and its two ends are symmetrically arranged arc-shaped contact surfaces 302a, 302a/, and a positioning device is provided in the middle. Notch 302b, return spring 303 is installed in the positioning notch 302b, the inside of the base 306 has a positioning baffle 306a and installation groove 306b, return spring 303 is installed in the installation groove 306b, movable protection sheet 302 against the positioning baffle 306a, its installation The position corresponds to the opening position of the jack.

活动保护片302安装在插座内时,其两个弧形接触面302a、302a/堵住插座的两个火线插孔,防止插座不用时细小物件的插入,当插头插入时,插头的插片与弧形接触面302a、302a/相接触,挤压弧形接触面302a、302a/,活动保护片302受到挤压力后向下移动,弧形接触面302a、302a/离开插座的两个火线插孔,同时活动保护片302在向下移动过程中压缩复位弹簧303;当插头从插孔抽出,活动保护片302在复位弹簧303回复力下还原,堵住两个火线插孔,提高插座的使用安全系数。When the movable protective sheet 302 is installed in the socket, its two arc-shaped contact surfaces 302a, 302a/block the two live wire jacks of the socket, preventing the insertion of small objects when the socket is not in use. The arc-shaped contact surfaces 302a, 302a/ are in contact with each other, and the arc-shaped contact surfaces 302a, 302a/ are squeezed, and the movable protection sheet 302 moves downward after being pressed, and the arc-shaped contact surfaces 302a, 302a/ leave the two live wire plugs of the socket. At the same time, the movable protection sheet 302 compresses the return spring 303 during the downward movement; when the plug is pulled out from the jack, the movable protection sheet 302 is restored under the restoring force of the return spring 303, blocking the two live wire jacks, and improving the use of the socket Safety factor.

Claims (10)

1. panel embedded type alternating current power supply output socket; comprise base, cover plate and binding post; have jack on the cover plate; cover plate links to each other with base; it is characterized in that: described cover plate is the panel construction of notch cuttype, and its base portion is a planar structure, have evagination on the base portion with the suitable boss of plug shape; described jack is opened in the correct position of described boss, is provided with the jack protection mechanism of protection jack between described base and the cover plate.
2. panel embedded type alternating current power supply output socket according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described jack protection mechanism is made up of movable screening glass (2) and back-moving spring (3); described movable screening glass (2) is the inverted T shape structure; have a vertical cut (V. cut) (2b) in the middle of its underpart; upper end is provided with a skewback (2a); described back-moving spring (3) is positioned at described breach (2b); described base (6) has guide groove (6a); described cover plate (1) has with described guide groove (6a) opposite position place and leads thorax (1b); described guide groove (6a) and lead thorax (1b) and constitute accommodation space; described movable screening glass (2) and back-moving spring (3) are installed in the described accommodation space, and the installation site of described movable screening glass (2) is corresponding with the position of opening of described jack (1a).
3. panel embedded type alternating current power supply output socket according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described base (6) is being provided with a pair of guide-localization piece (6b) with described guide groove (6a) junction.
4. panel embedded type alternating current power supply output socket according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the edge at the base portion back side of described cover plate (1) offers screw hole (1c).
5. panel embedded type alternating current power supply output socket according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cover plate (1) links to each other by threaded connection with base (6), described threaded connection is made up of screw (7) and the screwed hole that is opened in respectively on described cover plate and the base, and described screw (7) after passing screwed hole on described cover plate (1) and the base (6) is threaded described cover plate (1) and base (6).
6. panel embedded type alternating current power supply output socket according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the mode of connection of the lead of described socket adopts the direct fixed form of screw, screw is perpendicular to the bottom of binding post (4,5), and the bottom of base has a breach, and lead is drawn from this breach.
7. panel embedded type alternating current power supply output socket according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described jack protection mechanism is made up of movable screening glass (102) and back-moving spring (103); described movable screening glass (102) is an X type structure; it has annular cover (102b); be positioned at a pair of contact chip (102a of annular cover top; 102a ') and be positioned at a pair of support fan sheet (102c) of annular cover below; described a pair of contact chip (102a; 102a ') be in the globoidal structure of miniature; two contact chips are symmetrical arranged; leave the gap between the two; the two globoidal structures of miniature in constituting; have trepanning (102d) in the middle of the described annular cover (102b); the two ends of described back-moving spring (103) are connected on the described a pair of support fan sheet (102c); the inwall of described cover plate (101) is provided with cylindrical boss (101a); the inside of described base (106) and described cover plate boss opposite position place are provided with stair-stepping cylindrical boss (106a); the trepanning of described movable screening glass (102d) is sleeved on the boss (106a) of described base (106), and its installation site is corresponding with the position of opening of described jack.
8. panel embedded type alternating current power supply output socket according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: offer screwed hole (101b) on the boss of described cover plate (101a), offer through hole (106b) on the boss of described base (106a), screw (107) passes described through hole (106b) back and is threaded with described screwed hole (101b), and described cover plate is linked to each other with base.
9. panel embedded type alternating current power supply output socket according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described jack protection mechanism is a H type structure; it is by a pair of symmetrically arranged movable screening glass (202; 202 ') form with the back-moving spring that is connected both (203); described movable screening glass (202; 202 ') the outside be equipped with inclined plane (202b; 202 ' b); inboard centre convexes with salient point (202a; 202 ' a); the two ends of described back-moving spring (203) are set with described two salient point (202a; 202 ' a); the inside of described base (206) has the accommodation space (206b) that holds described jack protection mechanism; described movable protection (202; 202 ') being positioned at described accommodation space (206b), its installation site is corresponding with the position of opening of described jack.
10. panel embedded type alternating current power supply output socket according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described jack protection mechanism is a y-type structure; it is made up of movable screening glass (302) and back-moving spring (303); described movable screening glass (302) is the U-shaped structure; its two ends are symmetrically arranged arc contact surface (302a; 302a '); the centre is provided with locating notch (302b); described back-moving spring (303) is installed in the described locating notch (302b); the inside of described base (306) has positioning baffle (306a) and mounting groove (306b); described back-moving spring (303) is installed in the described mounting groove (306b); described movable screening glass (302) props up described positioning baffle (306a), and its installation site is corresponding with the position of opening of described jack.
CNA2008102198401A 2008-12-11 2008-12-11 Panel embedded AC power supply output socket Pending CN101552402A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2008102198401A CN101552402A (en) 2008-12-11 2008-12-11 Panel embedded AC power supply output socket

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2008102198401A CN101552402A (en) 2008-12-11 2008-12-11 Panel embedded AC power supply output socket

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101552402A true CN101552402A (en) 2009-10-07

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Family Applications (1)

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CNA2008102198401A Pending CN101552402A (en) 2008-12-11 2008-12-11 Panel embedded AC power supply output socket

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102110926A (en) * 2011-01-12 2011-06-29 温州益而益电器制造有限公司 Mis-plugging prevention safe socket
CN102354832A (en) * 2011-08-19 2012-02-15 临安锐达通信设备有限公司 FTFH (Fiber to the Home) special power supply socket
CN106129732A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-11-16 杨培基 A kind of press-type safety utilization of electric power socket

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102110926A (en) * 2011-01-12 2011-06-29 温州益而益电器制造有限公司 Mis-plugging prevention safe socket
CN102110926B (en) * 2011-01-12 2013-01-09 温州益而益电器制造有限公司 Mis-plugging prevention safe socket
CN102354832A (en) * 2011-08-19 2012-02-15 临安锐达通信设备有限公司 FTFH (Fiber to the Home) special power supply socket
CN102354832B (en) * 2011-08-19 2014-02-12 临安锐达通信设备有限公司 FTFH (Fiber to Home) special power supply socket
CN106129732A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-11-16 杨培基 A kind of press-type safety utilization of electric power socket

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Application publication date: 20091007