CN101509330B - Anti-theft lock and its matching key - Google Patents
Anti-theft lock and its matching key Download PDFInfo
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- CN101509330B CN101509330B CN2009100381869A CN200910038186A CN101509330B CN 101509330 B CN101509330 B CN 101509330B CN 2009100381869 A CN2009100381869 A CN 2009100381869A CN 200910038186 A CN200910038186 A CN 200910038186A CN 101509330 B CN101509330 B CN 101509330B
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Abstract
Description
[技术领域][technical field]
本发明涉及一种防盗锁及与其配套的钥匙。The invention relates to an anti-theft lock and a matching key.
[背景技术][Background technique]
锁是保护自己家庭或单位财产、隐私的常用工具,但开锁与反开锁的竞争从未停止过。由于现有机械锁通常是通过锁芯的旋转来推动锁舌的开合,而机械锁芯的锁孔是外露的,不便于对锁芯的锁孔进行有效防护,很容易被别有用心的人用所谓的万能钥匙之类的工具插入锁孔将锁拨开,给家庭或单位带来巨大的金钱和财产损失,精神伤害,甚至造成人身伤害。Lock is a common tool to protect the property and privacy of one's family or unit, but the competition between unlocking and anti-unlocking has never stopped. Since the existing mechanical locks usually push the opening and closing of the lock tongue through the rotation of the lock cylinder, and the lock hole of the mechanical lock cylinder is exposed, it is not convenient to effectively protect the lock hole of the lock cylinder, and it is easy to be used by people with ulterior motives. Tools such as so-called master keys are inserted into the keyhole to open the lock, which brings huge money and property losses, mental damage, and even personal injury to the family or unit.
[发明内容][Content of the invention]
本发明的目的是克服现有技术的不足,提供一种结构简单、锁芯与锁舌各自独立工作的防盗锁及与其配套的钥匙。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a simple structure anti-theft lock with lock core and dead bolt working independently and a matching key.
为了解决上述存在的问题,本发明采用了下列技术方案:In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
防盗锁,包括锁盒、钥匙和锁芯,其特征在于所述锁盒内活动卡装有锁舌和卡条,锁舌上设有凸台和第一凸起,所述钥匙通过第一凸起推动锁舌滑动;所述卡条上设有卡块和第二凸起,卡块能顶靠在凸台一侧,所述钥匙通过第二凸起推动卡条上移;锁盒内装有向外顶压锁舌的第一弹簧和向下顶压卡条复位的第二弹簧;The anti-theft lock includes a lock box, a key and a lock cylinder. It is characterized in that a lock tongue and a card strip are installed in the movable card in the lock box. The lock tongue is provided with a boss and a first protrusion, and the key passes through the first protrusion. Push the lock tongue to slide; the clip is provided with a block and a second protrusion, the block can lean against the side of the boss, and the key moves up through the second protrusion to push the clip; the lock box is equipped with The first spring that presses the deadbolt outward and the second spring that presses the clamp bar downward to reset;
如上所述防盗锁,其特征在于所述锁芯外还设置有定位套,所述钥匙上设有在钥匙旋转时推动所述第一凸起横移的拨片,所述定位套内壁上设有供拨片穿过的导向槽;The above-mentioned anti-theft lock is characterized in that a positioning sleeve is provided outside the lock cylinder, and a paddle is provided on the key to push the first projection to move laterally when the key is rotated. The inner wall of the positioning sleeve is provided with a There are guide slots for the paddles to pass through;
如上所述防盗锁,其特征在于所述锁盒上设有面板,定位套固定安装在面板外侧,面板上设有用于限制所述拨片旋转角度的通孔;The above-mentioned anti-theft lock is characterized in that the lock box is provided with a panel, the positioning sleeve is fixedly installed on the outside of the panel, and the panel is provided with a through hole for limiting the rotation angle of the pick;
如上所述防盗锁,其特征在于所述钥匙前端设有在钥匙插入时能推动所述第二凸起上移的斜面,所述锁芯上设有条形槽,条形槽与所述导向槽一起形成供钥匙进入的插孔;As mentioned above, the anti-theft lock is characterized in that the front end of the key is provided with an inclined surface that can push the second protrusion to move upward when the key is inserted, and the lock cylinder is provided with a bar-shaped groove, and the bar-shaped groove is connected with the guide The slots together form a socket for the key to enter;
如上所述防盗锁,其特征在于所述条形槽和导向槽两侧内壁设有平行排列的多个凸条,所述钥匙两侧对应开有与上述凸条配合的凹槽;The above-mentioned anti-theft lock is characterized in that the inner walls on both sides of the bar-shaped groove and the guide groove are provided with a plurality of convex lines arranged in parallel, and the two sides of the key are correspondingly provided with grooves that cooperate with the above-mentioned convex lines;
如上所述防盗锁,其特征在于所述锁舌水平放置,锁舌一端设有两平行凸块,两凸块对应插装在所述锁盒所设的两卡槽内;锁舌另一端设有水平滑杆,所述第一弹簧套装在水平滑杆上,水平滑杆前端穿过锁盒上的卡孔后与一手柄相连;The above-mentioned anti-theft lock is characterized in that the lock tongue is placed horizontally, and one end of the lock tongue is provided with two parallel protrusions, and the two protrusions are correspondingly inserted into the two slots provided in the lock box; the other end of the lock tongue is provided with There is a horizontal sliding rod, the first spring is set on the horizontal sliding rod, and the front end of the horizontal sliding rod passes through the locking hole on the lock box and is connected with a handle;
如上所述防盗锁,其特征在于所述卡条竖直放置,卡条下端插装在所述锁盒所设的第二卡槽内,卡条上端设有竖直滑杆,所述第二弹簧套装在竖直滑杆上,竖直滑杆上端插装在锁盒上端所设的第二卡孔内;The above-mentioned anti-theft lock is characterized in that the card bar is placed vertically, the lower end of the card bar is inserted into the second slot provided by the lock box, and the upper end of the card bar is provided with a vertical slide bar. The spring is set on the vertical slide bar, and the upper end of the vertical slide bar is inserted into the second locking hole provided at the upper end of the lock box;
如上所述防盗锁,其特征在于所述锁盒上端活动连接有能在水平方向转动的锁块,锁块上设有转动后能压合在所述第二卡孔外侧以防止卡条上移的压块。The above-mentioned anti-theft lock is characterized in that the upper end of the lock box is movably connected with a lock block that can rotate in the horizontal direction, and the lock block is provided with a rotation that can be pressed against the outside of the second card hole to prevent the card bar from moving upward. of briquetting.
本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、钥匙前端设有斜面,钥匙上还设有拨片,定位套内壁上设有供拨片穿过的导向槽,锁芯上设有条形槽,条形槽与导向槽一起形成供钥匙进入的插孔,条形槽与导向槽形成的插孔起到了对钥匙插入开关的作用,结构简单,防盗性能进一步提高。1. The front end of the key is provided with a slope, and the key is also equipped with a pick. The inner wall of the positioning sleeve is provided with a guide groove for the pick to pass through. There is a strip groove on the lock cylinder. The strip groove and the guide groove form together for the key The entry jack, the jack formed by the strip groove and the guide groove plays a role in inserting the key into the switch, the structure is simple, and the anti-theft performance is further improved.
2、定位套固定安装在面板外侧,面板上设有供钥匙插入的插孔,插孔两侧分别设有用于限制钥匙旋转角度两挡边,方便用户开锁,防止过度旋转钥匙而出现不必要的麻烦;2. The positioning sleeve is fixedly installed on the outside of the panel. There is a jack for the key to be inserted on the panel. There are two ribs on both sides of the jack to limit the rotation angle of the key, which is convenient for users to unlock and prevent unnecessary accidents caused by excessive rotation of the key. trouble;
3、锁盒内装有锁舌和用于向外顶压锁舌的第一弹簧;锁盒内还活装有卡条和向下顶压卡条复位的第二弹簧,通过卡条上的卡块与锁舌上凸台卡接和脱离来完成对锁舌的卡位,整体结构简单;3. The lock box is equipped with the lock tongue and the first spring for pressing the lock tongue outward; the lock box is also equipped with a clamp and a second spring for pressing the clamp downward to reset, and the clamp on the clamp The block and the boss on the lock tongue are engaged and disengaged to complete the locking of the lock tongue, and the overall structure is simple;
4、锁舌上设有凸台和第一凸起,钥匙通过第一凸起推动锁舌滑动;卡条上设有卡块和第二凸起,卡块能顶靠在凸台一侧以限制锁舌21滑动,钥匙通过第二凸起推动卡条上移,结构简单。4. There is a boss and a first protrusion on the lock tongue, and the key pushes the lock tongue to slide through the first protrusion; there is a block and a second protrusion on the clip, and the block can lean against the side of the boss to The sliding of the
[附图说明][Description of drawings]
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步详细的描述。The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
图1为防盗锁安装在门上立体图;Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an anti-theft lock installed on a door;
图2为防盗锁立体图;Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional view of the anti-theft lock;
图3为图2中A处放大图;Figure 3 is an enlarged view of A in Figure 2;
图4为防盗锁爆炸图;Figure 4 is an explosion diagram of the anti-theft lock;
图5为图4中B处放大图;Figure 5 is an enlarged view at B in Figure 4;
图6为钥匙插入锁盒后的示意图;Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram after the key is inserted into the lock box;
图7为钥匙开锁时的示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram when the key is unlocked;
图8为开锁后示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic diagram after unlocking;
图9为锁盒爆炸图;Figure 9 is an exploded view of the lock box;
图10为钥匙立体结构示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the key.
[具体实施方式][Detailed ways]
如图所示,防盗锁,包括锁盒11、钥匙12和锁芯13,锁盒11内活动卡装有锁舌21和卡条31,锁舌21上设有凸台210和第一凸起211,钥匙12通过第一凸起211推动锁舌21滑动;卡条31上设有卡块310和第二凸起311,卡块310能顶靠在凸台210一侧以限制锁舌21滑动,钥匙12通过第二凸起311推动卡条31上移;锁盒11内装有向外顶压锁舌21的第一弹簧22和向下顶压卡条31复位的第二弹簧32。As shown in the figure, the anti-theft lock includes a
其中,锁舌21水平放置,第一凸起211为锁舌21中间所设向上延竖直块,锁舌21一端设有两平行凸块212,两凸块212对应插装在锁盒11所设的两卡槽113内;锁舌21另一端设有水平滑杆213,第一弹簧22套装在水平滑杆213上,水平滑杆213前端穿过锁盒11上的卡孔114后与一手柄19相连。Wherein, the
卡条31竖直放置,第二凸起311位于第一凸起上方,第二凸起311为卡条31中间所设向第一凸起211一侧延伸的水平块,卡条31下端插装在锁盒11所设的第二卡槽115内,卡条31上端设有竖直滑杆312,第二弹簧32套装在竖直滑杆312上,竖直滑杆312上端插装在锁盒11上端所设的第二卡孔116内。锁盒11上端活动连接有能在水平方向转动的锁块117,锁块117上设有转动后能压合在第二卡孔116外侧以防止卡条31上移的压块1170。The
锁芯13外还设置有定位套15,本发明中,锁芯13可转动地卡装在定位套15内,锁芯13外侧还开有圆环槽133,定位套15上设置有伸入套内的定位销16,定位销16凸装在圆环槽133内并能相对圆环槽133滑动。The
锁盒11上设有面板110,定位套15固定安装在面板110外侧。钥匙12前端设有在钥匙12插入时能推动第二凸起311上移的斜面121,钥匙12上还设有在钥匙12旋转时推动第一凸起211横移的拨片123,定位套15内壁上设有供拨片123穿过的导向槽151,面板110上设有用于限制拨片123旋转角度的通孔1101。锁芯13上设有条形槽131,条形槽131与导向槽151一起形成供钥匙12进入的插孔,条形槽131和导向槽151两侧内壁设有平行排列的多个凸条142,钥匙12两侧对应开有与上述凸条142配合的凹槽122。条形槽131与导向槽151形成的插孔起到了对钥匙12插入开关的作用,结构简单,防盗性能进一步提高。A
钥匙12及防盗锁的使用方法如下:The using method of key 12 and anti-theft lock is as follows:
第一步:如图2所示,调整锁芯13,使锁芯13上条形槽131正对着定位套15上的导向槽151,此时条形槽131、导向槽151一起形成能供钥匙12进入的插孔;The first step: as shown in Figure 2, adjust the
第二步:如图6和图7所示,将钥匙12插入,当钥匙12插入后,钥匙12前端的斜面121顶靠在第二凸起311下侧,随着钥匙12的前移来推动第二凸起311上移,此时卡条31压缩第二弹簧32,最后卡条31上的卡块310移到台阶210上方,锁舌21脱离卡条31的限制。Step 2: As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, insert the key 12, when the key 12 is inserted, the
此步骤中,钥匙12上的拨片123则穿过定位套15上的导向槽151后插装在面板110所设的通孔1101内。本发明中由于通孔1110的限制,钥匙12只能顺时针转动来开锁了。In this step, the
第三步:如图7和图8,卡条31上移完成后,顺时针旋转钥匙12,钥匙12上的拨片123推动第一凸起211水平移动,使得锁舌21压缩第一弹簧22,锁舌21上的两凸块212则向锁盒11内滑动,进行开锁。Step 3: As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, after the
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CN2009100381869A CN101509330B (en) | 2009-03-20 | 2009-03-20 | Anti-theft lock and its matching key |
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CN2009100381869A CN101509330B (en) | 2009-03-20 | 2009-03-20 | Anti-theft lock and its matching key |
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CN101509330B true CN101509330B (en) | 2010-09-29 |
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CN106703515B (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2019-06-04 | 天津市塘沽津滨阀门有限公司 | Safety lock |
CN108266064A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-10 | 上海谷元电气科技有限公司 | A kind of mechanical lock structure |
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