CN101498429B - Lamp socket, display apparatus including the same, and method of assembling lamp - Google Patents
Lamp socket, display apparatus including the same, and method of assembling lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN101498429B CN101498429B CN2009100039034A CN200910003903A CN101498429B CN 101498429 B CN101498429 B CN 101498429B CN 2009100039034 A CN2009100039034 A CN 2009100039034A CN 200910003903 A CN200910003903 A CN 200910003903A CN 101498429 B CN101498429 B CN 101498429B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R33/00—Coupling devices specially adapted for supporting apparatus and having one part acting as a holder providing support and electrical connection via a counterpart which is structurally associated with the apparatus, e.g. lamp holders; Separate parts thereof
- H01R33/02—Single-pole devices, e.g. holder for supporting one end of a tubular incandescent or neon lamp
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
- F21V19/0075—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders of tubular light sources, e.g. ring-shaped fluorescent light sources
- F21V19/008—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders of tubular light sources, e.g. ring-shaped fluorescent light sources of straight tubular light sources, e.g. straight fluorescent tubes, soffit lamps
- F21V19/0085—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders of tubular light sources, e.g. ring-shaped fluorescent light sources of straight tubular light sources, e.g. straight fluorescent tubes, soffit lamps at least one conductive element acting as a support means, e.g. resilient contact blades, piston-like contact
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R33/00—Coupling devices specially adapted for supporting apparatus and having one part acting as a holder providing support and electrical connection via a counterpart which is structurally associated with the apparatus, e.g. lamp holders; Separate parts thereof
- H01R33/05—Two-pole devices
- H01R33/06—Two-pole devices with two current-carrying pins, blades or analogous contacts, having their axes parallel to each other
- H01R33/08—Two-pole devices with two current-carrying pins, blades or analogous contacts, having their axes parallel to each other for supporting tubular fluorescent lamp
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R33/00—Coupling devices specially adapted for supporting apparatus and having one part acting as a holder providing support and electrical connection via a counterpart which is structurally associated with the apparatus, e.g. lamp holders; Separate parts thereof
- H01R33/975—Holders with resilient means for protecting apparatus against vibrations or shocks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/48185—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end
- H01R4/4819—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end the spring shape allowing insertion of the conductor end when the spring is unbiased
- H01R4/4821—Single-blade spring
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/4846—Busbar details
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
本申请要求于2008年1月29日提交的第2008-8978号韩国专利申请的优先权,该申请的内容通过引用完全包含于此。This application claims priority from Korean Patent Application No. 2008-8978 filed on Jan. 29, 2008, the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.
技术领域 technical field
本发明的一个或多个实施例总体上涉及一种灯座、一种具有该灯座的显示装置和一种组装灯的方法。更具体地讲,本发明的一个或多个实施例涉及一种厚度薄的灯座、一种具有该灯座的显示装置和一种组装灯的方法。One or more embodiments of the invention generally relate to a lamp base, a display device having the same, and a method of assembling a lamp. More particularly, one or more embodiments of the present invention relate to a thin lamp holder, a display device having the same, and a method of assembling a lamp.
背景技术 Background technique
在现代社会中,用于显示信息的显示装置的重要性正在不断提高。近来,已经开发出了各种类型的显示装置,并在各种领域中利用这些显示装置。In modern society, the importance of display devices for displaying information is increasing. Recently, various types of display devices have been developed and utilized in various fields.
在这些显示装置中,平板显示器已经发展成了电子设备。典型的平板显示器是利用液晶的电学特性和光学特性来显示图像的液晶显示器(LCD)。LCD具有纤薄的结构和轻的重量。另外,LCD具有低功耗,并且以低驱动电压操作。LCD的这些和其它优点已经使LCD广泛地用在各种产业领域中。Among these display devices, flat panel displays have been developed into electronic equipment. A typical flat panel display is a liquid crystal display (LCD) that displays images using electrical and optical properties of liquid crystals. LCD has a slim structure and light weight. In addition, LCDs have low power consumption and operate at low driving voltages. These and other advantages of LCDs have led to widespread use of LCDs in various industrial fields.
LCD包括液晶显示面板、用于驱动液晶显示面板的驱动电路单元和向液晶显示面板提供光的背光单元。The LCD includes a liquid crystal display panel, a driving circuit unit for driving the liquid crystal display panel, and a backlight unit that supplies light to the liquid crystal display panel.
在传统的直下式背光单元中,为了使灯附于背光单元,通过将电线焊接到灯引线上来将灯引线连接到灯座,然后使用连接件将灯座连接到逆变器。也就是说,为了组装传统的直下式背光单元,手工地将电线焊接到灯引线上,从而将灯引线连接到灯座,随后将连接件结合到灯座。如果如上所述手工地组装直下式背光单元,则直下式背光单元的质量会根据工人的技能而变化。手工组装还导致制造成本因劳动力成本的增大而增大。In a conventional direct type backlight unit, in order to attach a lamp to the backlight unit, a lamp lead is connected to a lamp socket by soldering an electric wire to the lamp lead, and then the lamp socket is connected to an inverter using a connector. That is, in order to assemble a conventional direct type backlight unit, electric wires are manually soldered to lamp leads to connect the lamp leads to lamp sockets, and then the connectors are coupled to the lamp sockets. If the direct type backlight unit is manually assembled as described above, the quality of the direct type backlight unit may vary according to workers' skills. Manual assembly also results in increased manufacturing costs due to increased labor costs.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的一个或多个实施例总体上提供了一种厚度薄并且结构有利于组装工作的灯座。One or more embodiments of the present invention generally provide a light socket with a thin thickness and a structure that facilitates assembly work.
本发明的一个或多个实施例总体上还提供了一种具有该灯座的显示装置。One or more embodiments of the present invention generally also provide a display device having the lamp holder.
本发明的一个或多个实施例总体上还提供了一种组装显示装置的灯的发方法。One or more embodiments of the present invention generally also provide a method for assembling a lamp of a display device.
根据本发明的示例性实施例,一种灯座可包括功率传输构件和壳。功率传输构件包含导电材料并向灯电极提供功率。壳将功率传输构件容纳在其中。功率传输构件包括逆变器连接件、第一灯电极支撑件和端子单元。第一灯电极支撑件连接到逆变器连接件并包括灯电极容纳部分,灯电极被插入到灯电极容纳部分中。端子单元具有固定端、自由端和连接端,固定端连接到第一灯电极支撑件,自由端支撑灯电极以使灯电极附于灯电极容纳部分,连接端在壳中将固定端连接到自由端。According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a lamp socket may include a power transmission member and a case. The power transfer member comprises an electrically conductive material and provides power to the lamp electrodes. The case accommodates the power transmission member therein. The power transmission member includes an inverter connector, a first lamp electrode supporter, and a terminal unit. The first lamp electrode supporter is connected to the inverter connector and includes a lamp electrode receiving part into which the lamp electrode is inserted. The terminal unit has a fixed end, a free end and a connecting end, the fixed end is connected to the first lamp electrode support, the free end supports the lamp electrode so that the lamp electrode is attached to the lamp electrode receiving part, and the connecting end connects the fixed end to the free end in the shell. end.
根据本发明的灯座的另一实施例,自由端的最高点位于固定端的最高点的下方。According to another embodiment of the lamp socket of the present invention, the highest point of the free end is located below the highest point of the fixed end.
根据本发明的灯座的另一实施例,连接端在壳中弯曲,以将固定端连接到自由端。According to another embodiment of the lampholder according to the invention, the connecting end is bent in the housing to connect the fixed end to the free end.
根据本发明的灯座的另一实施例,灯电极容纳部分包括插入引导件、固定槽和斜面。当将灯电极插入到灯电极容纳部分中时,插入引导件引导灯电极。固定槽连接到插入引导件,并具有与灯电极的直径对应的弯曲部分。斜面连接到固定槽,以支撑灯电极。灯座还可包括位于自由端的末端的间隔调节件,以调节自由端和插入引导件之间的间隔。According to another embodiment of the lamp socket of the present invention, the lamp electrode receiving part includes an insertion guide, a fixing groove, and a slope. The insertion guide guides the lamp electrode when the lamp electrode is inserted into the lamp electrode receiving part. The fixing groove is connected to the insertion guide and has a bent portion corresponding to a diameter of the lamp electrode. The ramps are connected to the fixing grooves to support the lamp electrodes. The lamp holder may further include an interval adjuster at an end of the free end to adjust an interval between the free end and the insertion guide.
根据本发明的灯座的另一实施例,自由端可包括灯夹持部分,灯夹持部分在围绕灯电极的同时与灯电极接触。According to another embodiment of the lamp holder of the present invention, the free end may include a lamp holding portion which contacts the lamp electrode while surrounding the lamp electrode.
根据本发明的灯座的另一实施例,灯座可包括第二灯电极支撑件,第二灯电极支撑件与第一灯电极支撑件隔开并形成有灯电极容纳部分。According to another embodiment of the lamp socket of the present invention, the lamp socket may include a second lamp electrode supporter spaced apart from the first lamp electrode supporter and formed with a lamp electrode receiving part.
根据本发明的示例性实施例,一种显示装置可包括显示面板、背光组件和框架。显示面板显示图像。背光组件包括向显示面板提供光的灯和向灯电极提供功率的灯座。灯被固定到灯座。框架将背光组件容纳在其中。灯座包括功率传输构件和容纳功率传输构件的壳。功率传输构件包括逆变器连接件、第一灯电极支撑件和端子单元。第一灯电极支撑件连接到逆变器连接件并包括灯电极容纳部分,灯电极被插入到灯电极容纳部分中。端子单元包括固定端、自由端和连接端,固定端连接到第一灯电极支撑件,自由端支撑灯电极以使灯电极附于灯电极容纳部分,连接端在壳中将固定端连接到自由端。According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a display device may include a display panel, a backlight assembly and a frame. The display panel displays an image. The backlight assembly includes lamps that supply light to the display panel and lamp sockets that supply power to electrodes of the lamps. The lamp is fixed to the lamp socket. The frame accommodates the backlight assembly therein. The lamp socket includes a power transfer member and a housing containing the power transfer member. The power transmission member includes an inverter connector, a first lamp electrode supporter, and a terminal unit. The first lamp electrode supporter is connected to the inverter connector and includes a lamp electrode receiving part into which the lamp electrode is inserted. The terminal unit includes a fixed end, a free end and a connecting end, the fixed end is connected to the first lamp electrode support, the free end supports the lamp electrode so that the lamp electrode is attached to the lamp electrode receiving part, and the connecting end connects the fixed end to the free end in the shell. end.
根据本发明的显示装置的另一实施例,自由端的最高点位于固定端的最高点的下方。According to another embodiment of the display device of the present invention, the highest point of the free end is located below the highest point of the fixed end.
根据本发明的显示装置的另一实施例,连接端在壳中弯曲,以将固定端连接到自由端。According to another embodiment of the display device of the present invention, the connection end is bent in the case to connect the fixed end to the free end.
根据本发明的显示装置的另一实施例,灯电极容纳部分可包括插入引导件、固定槽和斜面。当将灯电极插入到灯电极容纳部分中时,插入引导件引导灯电极。固定槽连接到插入引导件,并具有与灯电极的直径对应的弯曲部分。斜面连接到固定槽,以支撑灯电极。该显示装置可包括位于自由端的末端的间隔调节件,以调节自由端和插入引导件之间的间隔。According to another embodiment of the display device of the present invention, the lamp electrode receiving part may include an insertion guide, a fixing groove, and a slope. The insertion guide guides the lamp electrode when the lamp electrode is inserted into the lamp electrode receiving part. The fixing groove is connected to the insertion guide and has a bent portion corresponding to a diameter of the lamp electrode. The ramps are connected to the fixing grooves to support the lamp electrodes. The display device may include an interval adjuster at an end of the free end to adjust an interval between the free end and the insertion guide.
根据本发明的显示装置的另一实施例,自由端可包括灯夹持部分,灯夹持部分在围绕灯电极的同时与灯电极接触。According to another embodiment of the display device of the present invention, the free end may include a lamp holding portion which contacts the lamp electrode while surrounding the lamp electrode.
根据本发明的显示装置的另一实施例,该显示装置可包括第二灯电极支撑件,第二灯电极支撑件与第一灯电极支撑件隔开并形成有灯电极容纳部分。According to another embodiment of the display device of the present invention, the display device may include a second lamp electrode supporter spaced apart from the first lamp electrode supporter and formed with a lamp electrode receiving part.
根据本发明的显示装置的另一实施例,框架可包括结合孔,灯座插入到结合孔中。According to another embodiment of the display device of the present invention, the frame may include a combining hole into which the lamp socket is inserted.
根据本发明的示例性实施例,提供了一种如下的组装灯的方法。首先,准备具有灯电极的灯及包括壳和功率传输构件的灯座。功率传输构件可包括逆变器连接件、灯电极支撑件和端子单元,灯电极支撑件形成有灯电极容纳部分,端子单元具有固定端、自由端和连接端。然后,通过移动端子单元来扩大端子单元和灯电极容纳部分之间的间隔。之后,将灯电极插入到灯电极容纳部分中,并弹性地移动端子单元,使得端子单元可与灯电极接触。According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method of assembling a lamp as follows. First, a lamp having lamp electrodes and a lamp socket including a case and a power transmission member are prepared. The power transmission member may include an inverter connector, a lamp electrode supporter formed with a lamp electrode receiving part, and a terminal unit having a fixed end, a free end and a connection end. Then, the interval between the terminal unit and the lamp electrode accommodating portion is enlarged by moving the terminal unit. After that, the lamp electrode is inserted into the lamp electrode accommodating part, and the terminal unit is elastically moved so that the terminal unit can be in contact with the lamp electrode.
根据本发明的组装灯的方法的另一实施例,自由端的最高点位于固定端的最高点的下方。According to another embodiment of the method of assembling a lamp according to the invention, the highest point of the free end is located below the highest point of the fixed end.
根据本发明的组装灯的方法的另一实施例,端子单元可包括形成在自由端的末端的间隔调节件。通过夹具移动间隔调节件,然后通过该夹具固定间隔调节件,使得自由端和灯电极容纳部分之间的间隔被扩大。According to another embodiment of the method of assembling a lamp of the present invention, the terminal unit may include a spacer formed at a tip of the free end. The spacer is moved by the jig and then fixed by the jig so that the space between the free end and the lamp electrode accommodating portion is enlarged.
根据本发明的组装灯的方法的另一实施例,连接端对自由端施加弹力,使得自由端与灯电极接触,从而支撑灯电极。According to another embodiment of the method for assembling a lamp of the present invention, the connection end exerts elastic force on the free end, so that the free end contacts the lamp electrode, thereby supporting the lamp electrode.
根据本发明的以上示例性实施例,灯座被制成薄型的,从而可以减小显示装置的厚度。另外,灯电极没有突出,从而防止显示装置因外部冲击而受到物理上或电学上的损坏。According to the above exemplary embodiments of the present invention, the lamp holder is made thin, so that the thickness of the display device can be reduced. In addition, the lamp electrodes do not protrude, thereby preventing the display device from being physically or electrically damaged by external impact.
附图说明 Description of drawings
通过结合附图参照下面的详细描述,本发明实施例的以上和其它优点将变得易于清楚,在附图中:The above and other advantages of embodiments of the present invention will become readily apparent by referring to the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
图1是根据本发明一个或多个示例性实施例的显示装置的分解透视图;FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a display device according to one or more exemplary embodiments of the present invention;
图2是沿着图1中示出的线I-I′截取的剖视图;Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along line II' shown in Fig. 1;
图3是示出根据本发明一个或多个示例性实施例的灯座的透视图;FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a lamp holder according to one or more exemplary embodiments of the present invention;
图4是图3中示出的灯座的壳和功率传输构件的剖视图;Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the housing and power transmission member of the lamp holder shown in Fig. 3;
图5是图3中示出的灯座的功率传输构件的剖视图;Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a power transmission member of the lampholder shown in Fig. 3;
图6是示出插入到图3中示出的灯座的功率传输构件中的灯电极和灯的透视图;6 is a perspective view showing a lamp electrode and a lamp inserted into a power transmission member of the lamp socket shown in FIG. 3;
图7是示出根据本发明一个或多个示例性实施例的组装灯的方法的流程图。FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a method of assembling a lamp according to one or more exemplary embodiments of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
应该理解的是,当元件或层被称作“在”另一元件或层“上”、“连接到”或“结合到”另一元件或层时,该元件或层可以直接在其它元件或层上、直接连接或结合到其它元件或层,或者可以存在中间元件或中间层。相反,当元件被称作“直接在”另一元件或层“上”、“直接连接到”或“直接结合到”另一元件或层时,不存在中间元件或中间层。相同的标号始终表示相同的元件。如在这里使用的,术语“和/或”包括一个或多个相关所列项的任意和所有组合。It will be understood that when an element or layer is referred to as being "on," "connected to," or "coupled to" another element or layer, it can be directly on the other element or layer. layer, directly connected or bonded to other elements or layers, or intervening elements or layers may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being “directly on,” “directly connected to” or “directly coupled to” another element or layer, there are no intervening elements or layers present. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
还应该理解的是,尽管在这里可使用术语第一、第二等来描述不同的元件、组件、区域、层和/或部分,但是这些元件、组件、区域、层和/或部分不应该受这些术语的限制。这些术语仅是用来将一个元件、组件、区域、层或部分与另一元件、组件、区域、层或部分区分开来。因此,在不脱离本发明教导的情况下,下面讨论的第一元件、组件、区域、层或部分可被称作第二元件、组件、区域、层或部分。It should also be understood that although the terms first, second, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be constrained by limitations of these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another element, component, region, layer or section. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the present invention.
为了便于描述,在这里可使用空间相对术语,如“在...之下”、“在...下方”、“下面的”、“在...上方”、“上面的”等,用来描述如在图中所示的一个元件或特征与其它元件或特征的关系。应该理解的是,空间相对术语意在包含除了在附图中描述的方位之外的装置在使用或操作中的不同方位。例如,如果附图中的装置被翻转,则描述为“在”其它元件或特征“下方”或“之下”的元件随后将被定位为“在”其它元件或特征“上方”。因此,示例性术语“在...下方”或“在...之下”可包括“在...上方”和“在...下方”两种方位。所述装置可被另外定位(旋转90度或者在其它方位),并可对在这里使用的空间相对描述符做出相应的解释。For the convenience of description, spatially relative terms may be used here, such as "below", "below", "below", "above", "above", etc., used to describe the relationship of one element or feature to other elements or features as shown in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary terms "below" or "beneath" can encompass both an orientation of "above" and "beneath". The device may be otherwise positioned (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
这里使用的术语仅为了描述本发明具体实施例的目的,而不意图限制本发明的其它实施例。如这里所使用的,除非上下文另外清楚地指出,否则单数形式也意图包括复数形式。还应理解的是,当在本说明书中使用术语“包含”和/或“包括”时,说明存在所述特征、整体、步骤、操作、元件和/或组件,但不排除存在或添加一个或多个其它特征、整体、步骤、操作、元件、组件和/或它们的组。The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments of the invention only and is not intended to limit other embodiments of the invention. As used herein, singular forms are intended to include plural forms unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It should also be understood that when the terms "comprising" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, it means that the features, wholes, steps, operations, elements and/or components exist, but does not exclude the existence or addition of one or Various other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groups thereof.
除非另有定义,否则这里使用的所有术语(包括技术术语和科学术语)具有与本发明所属领域的普通技术人员所通常理解的意思相同的意思。还将理解的是,除非这里明确定义,否则术语(诸如在通用字典中定义的术语)应该被解释为具有与相关领域的环境中它们的意思一致的意思,而不是以理想的或者过于正式的含义来解释它们。Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will also be understood that, unless expressly defined herein, terms (such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries) should be construed to have a meaning consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art, and not in an ideal or overly formal meaning to explain them.
图1是根据本发明一个或多个示例性实施例的显示装置的分解透视图,图2是沿着图1中示出的线I-I′截取的剖视图。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a display device according to one or more exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line I-I' shown in FIG. 1 .
参照图1和图2,显示装置可包括显示面板100、面板驱动器200、背光组件300、顶部框架400和底部框架500。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 , the display device may include a
显示面板100接收光来显示图像。为此,显示面板100可包括第一基底110、第二基底120和液晶(未示出),所述液晶置于第一基底110和第二基底120之间并能调节这两个基底之间的透光率。The
第一基底110可以是绝缘基底,并可包括可设置在绝缘基底上的黑矩阵(未示出)、滤色器(未示出)和共电极(未示出)。The
第二基底120可以是绝缘基底,并可包括:多条栅极线和数据线(未示出),以矩阵形式排列在绝缘基底上;薄膜晶体管(未示出),位于彼此交叉的栅极线和数据线限定的区域中;像素电极(未示出),连接到薄膜晶体管。The
面板驱动器200驱动显示面板100显示图像。面板驱动器200可包括驱动电路基底230和安装在信号传输基底220上的驱动集成电路210,驱动电路基底230通过信号传输基底220将功率和各种信号提供到显示面板100。The
背光组件300可位于显示面板100的下方,从而向显示面板100提供光。背光组件300可包括灯310、灯座315、反射构件365、光学片370、模框380和侧模390。The
灯310产生光并向显示面板100提供光。例如,灯310可包括CCFL(冷阴极荧光灯)或EEFL(外电极荧光灯),并可连接到灯座315。灯310可包括设置在灯310的外部以接收外部功率的灯电极311,例如图4中所示。The
灯座315可以布置在灯310的端部,从而附于灯310并将功率施加到灯310。另外,灯座315可以通过连接件360彼此连接。稍后将参照图3至图6详细描述灯座315。The
反射构件365可位于灯310下方,用于将从灯310向下发射的光反射回灯310,从而减少光损失。为此,反射构件365可包括反光率高的板或片。The
光学片370可以包括漫射片371、棱镜片372和保护片373。漫射片371漫射从灯310发射的光,使得光均匀地入射在显示面板100上。棱镜片372使漫射片371漫射的光垂直地入射在显示面板100上。保护片373保护棱镜片372,从而防止棱镜片372被划伤。根据显示装置的特性,可以选择性地采用两个或三个光学片370。The
模框380容纳显示面板100,并保护显示面板100、灯310、灯座315、反射构件365和光学片370免于外部冲击。为此,模框380可包含诸如塑料之类的模塑材料。The
侧模390可具有围绕灯310的模槽395,从而使灯310附于侧模390。另外,侧模390可具有预定的高度以支撑光学片370,使得灯310与光学片370隔开预定的距离。侧模390可以形成有容纳光学片370的阶梯部分。The
顶部框架400可以布置在显示面板100上方,从而保护显示面板100和背光组件300免于外部冲击。顶部框架400在其中心可以形成有开口,从而暴露显示面板100的显示区域。顶部框架400可以围绕显示面板100的外周部分。The
底部框架500可以布置在背光组件300下方,从而容纳背光组件300。底部框架500在其一侧可形成有结合孔510,灯座315插入到结合孔510中。结合孔510的数目可以对应于灯座315的数目。The
显示装置还可包括向灯310提供功率的逆变器600以及保护逆变器600和灯座315的保护盖610。逆变器600可以安装在底部框架500的底部上,并且可以连接到灯座315,从而向灯310提供功率。保护盖610可以与底部框架500的底部结合,从而保护连接到灯座315的逆变器600免于外部冲击。例如,保护盖610可以包含塑料材料,从而电学地且物理地保护逆变器600。The display device may further include an
在下文中,将参照图3至图6来描述根据本发明一个或多个示例性实施例的灯座315。Hereinafter, a
图3是示出根据本发明一个或多个示例性实施例的灯座的透视图;图4是图3中示出的灯座的壳和功率传输构件的剖视图;图5是图3中示出的灯座的功率传输构件的剖视图;图6是示出插入到图3中示出的灯座的功率传输构件中的灯电极和灯的透视图。3 is a perspective view showing a lamp holder according to one or more exemplary embodiments of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a housing and a power transmission member of the lamp holder shown in FIG. 3 ; 6 is a perspective view showing lamp electrodes and lamps inserted into the power transmission member of the lamp holder shown in FIG. 3 .
参照图3至图6,灯座315可包括壳316和功率传输构件320。Referring to FIGS. 3 to 6 , the
壳316容纳功率传输构件320,并可插入到图1的底部框架500的结合孔510中。为此,壳316可包括容纳功率传输构件320的凹陷317。The
功率传输构件320可包含导电材料,并可以用于将图1中的逆变器600与灯310电连接。功率传输构件320可包括逆变器连接件321、第一灯电极支撑件322、第二灯电极支撑件323和端子单元340。The
逆变器连接件321可以沿着凹陷317向逆变器600延伸。逆变器连接件321可以具有与凹陷317的结构对应的多阶梯结构,并且逆变器连接件321的一部分可以被折叠。另外,孔可以形成在逆变器连接件321的预定部分中。逆变器连接件321的折叠部分具有弹性,使得当将逆变器连接件321连接到逆变器600时可以防止逆变器600受到损坏。The inverter connector 321 may extend toward the
第一灯电极支撑件322可以连接到逆变器连接件321,并可以垂直地容纳在凹陷317中。另外,第一灯电极支撑件322可具有灯电极容纳部分324,灯电极311插入到灯电极容纳部分324中。The first
灯电极容纳部分324可以形成在第一灯电极支撑件322的一侧,并且可以包括插入引导件325、固定槽326、支撑斜面327、第一支撑部分328和第二支撑部分329。插入引导件325可以倾斜,使得灯电极311可以从第一灯电极支撑件322的上部容易地插入到灯电极容纳部分324中,并使灯电极311可以牢固地容纳在灯电极容纳部分324中。固定槽326可以连接到插入引导件325,并可以具有与灯电极311的直径对应的尺寸。固定槽326与插入引导件325一起用作锁突起,从而防止灯电极311与灯电极容纳部分324分离。支撑斜面327可以连接到固定槽326,并为灯电极311提供移动路径,使得灯电极311在附着到固定槽326的同时可以移动。另外,支撑斜面327使灯电极311能够容易地与固定槽326分离。第一支撑部分328可以从支撑斜面327水平地延伸,并可连接到支撑斜面327。第一支撑部分328提供空白空间(margin space),使得灯电极311可以容易地与灯电极容纳部分324分离。第二支撑部分329可以从第一支撑部分328垂直地延伸,并且可与插入引导件325一起形成插入孔,灯电极311插入到该插入孔中。The lamp
第二灯电极支撑件323可以面对第一灯电极支撑件322,使得端子单元340可以设置在第一灯电极支撑件322和第二灯电极支撑件323之间,如图6所示。在结构上,第二灯电极支撑件323可以与第一灯电极支撑件322基本相同。因此,与第一灯电极支撑件322类似,第二灯电极支撑件323可以形成有灯电极容纳部分324。为了避免赘述,将省略对第二灯电极支撑件323的详细描述。The second lamp electrode supporter 323 may face the first
端子单元340可以设置在第一灯电极支撑件322和第二灯电极支撑件323之间,从而将第一灯电极支撑件322连接到第二灯电极支撑件323。端子单元340可以形成在壳316中,并且端子单元340的一部分可以在壳316中弯曲数次。端子单元340弹性地支撑灯电极311,使得灯电极311附着到固定槽326。第一灯电极支撑件322和第二灯电极支撑件323可以保护端子单元340,从而可保护端子单元340免于外部冲击的损坏,并且可以可靠地且方便地实现端子单元340的组装工作。The
端子单元340相对于灯电极311可以具有大约1N(牛顿)至大约5N(牛顿)的接触压力。如果端子单元340的接触压力小于1N,则端子单元340不会牢固地附于灯电极311,从而不会可靠地提供功率。相反,如果端子单元340的接触压力大于5N,则需要大量的力来插入灯电极311,从而使工作效率降低。The
端子单元340可包括固定端341、连接端342和自由端343。The
固定端341可以被固定,并可以位于第一灯电极支撑件322和第二灯电极支撑件323之间,从而将第一灯电极支撑件322连接到第二灯电极支撑件323。The fixing
连接端342可以连接到固定端341,并可在壳316中弯曲,从而提供弹力。连接端342可以不延伸超出第一灯电极支撑件322和第二灯电极支撑件323的前端。第一灯电极支撑件322和第二灯电极支撑件323可以保护连接端342。连接端342可以具有预定的曲率,使得连接端342可具有大约1N至大约5N的接触压力。例如,连接端342可具有大约0.3mm至1.0mm的曲率半径。The
自由端343可以连接到连接端342,并可与灯电极311接触。还可以将自由端343形成为可保护自由端343免于外部冲击。例如,自由端343的最高点H1可以不高于固定端341的最高点H2。如图5所示,考虑到自由端343的水平移动而获得的自由端343的最高点H1位于固定端341的最高点H2的下方。The
自由端343支撑灯电极311,并与灯电极容纳部分324一起将灯电极311固定在适当的位置。自由端343可包括灯夹持部分344,灯夹持部分344形成在自由端343与灯电极311接触的区域。例如,可以以凹陷的形式制作灯夹持部分344,该凹陷被设置成与灯电极容纳部分324的固定槽326相对并且围绕灯电极311的一部分。自由端343可以有效地支撑灯电极311,使得灯电极311附于固定槽326。The
自由端343还可包括连接到灯夹持部分344的间隔调节件345。可通过弯曲自由端343的末端来形成间隔调节件345。另外,间隔调节件345可以位于固定端341的最高点H2的下方,以实现结构上的稳定性。The
当将外力施加到间隔调节件345时,间隔调节件345移动,从而可以调节自由端343和插入引导件325之间的间隔。例如,如果间隔调节件345因外力而向左移动,则自由端343的灯夹持部分344相应地沿着向左的方向移动。因此,扩大了插入引导件325和灯夹持部分344之间的间隔,从而可以更加容易地将灯电极311插入到灯电极容纳部分324中,或者可以更加容易地将灯电极311与灯电极容纳部分324分离。另外,使用间隔调节件345可以有利于自动化的组装工作。When an external force is applied to the
在本发明的当前示例性实施例中,灯座315的上端部可以位于灯310的上端部的下方,使得灯座315可用于薄的显示装置。In the current exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the upper end of the
在下文中,将参照图7描述根据本发明一个或多个示例性实施例的组装灯的方法。Hereinafter, a method of assembling a lamp according to one or more exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 7 .
图7是示出根据本发明一个或多个示例性实施例的组装灯的方法的流程图。FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a method of assembling a lamp according to one or more exemplary embodiments of the present invention.
参照图7,组装灯的方法可包括多个步骤,例如:准备灯和灯座(步骤S11),扩大端子单元和灯电极容纳部分之间的间隔(步骤S21),插入灯电极(步骤S31)。7, the method of assembling the lamp may include a plurality of steps, such as: preparing the lamp and the lamp holder (step S11), expanding the interval between the terminal unit and the lamp electrode accommodating part (step S21), inserting the lamp electrode (step S31) .
在步骤S11中,准备具有灯电极的灯和向灯提供功率的灯座。灯座可包括壳和容纳在壳中的功率传输构件。可以通过处理导电板来获得功率传输构件。功率传输构件可包括逆变器连接件、具有灯电极容纳部分的灯电极支撑件以及端子单元,所述端子单元具有固定端、自由端和连接端,自由端包括间隔调节件。可以以形成在灯电极支撑件一侧的凹陷的形式来制作灯电极容纳部分。灯电极容纳部分可包括插入引导件、固定槽和支撑斜面,插入引导件倾斜预定的角度,固定槽连接到插入引导件并具有与灯电极的直径对应的半圆形的形状,支撑斜面连接到固定槽。In step S11, a lamp having lamp electrodes and a lamp socket for supplying power to the lamp are prepared. The lamp socket may include a case and a power transmission member accommodated in the case. The power transfer member can be obtained by processing a conductive plate. The power transmission member may include an inverter connector, a lamp electrode supporter having a lamp electrode receiving portion, and a terminal unit having a fixed end, a free end and a connection end, the free end including an interval adjuster. The lamp electrode accommodating part may be made in the form of a depression formed at one side of the lamp electrode supporter. The lamp electrode accommodating part may include an insertion guide inclined at a predetermined angle, a fixing groove connected to the insertion guide and having a semicircular shape corresponding to a diameter of the lamp electrode, and a support slope connected to the lamp electrode. Fixed slot.
在步骤S21中,通过移动端子单元的间隔调节件来移动端子单元的自由端,使得可扩大自由端和灯电极容纳部分之间的间隔,其中,灯电极被插入到自由端和灯电极容纳部分之间的间隔中。可以使用组装装置的第一夹具来移动端子单元的间隔调节件。此时,可以使间隔调节件向固定端移动,使得自由端向远离灯电极容纳部分的方向移动。之后,可使用第一夹具使间隔调节件保持固定,从而保持自由端和灯电极容纳部分之间扩大的间隔。In step S21, the free end of the terminal unit is moved by moving the interval adjuster of the terminal unit, so that the interval between the free end and the lamp electrode accommodating portion into which the lamp electrode is inserted can be enlarged. in the interval between. The interval adjuster of the terminal unit may be moved using the first jig of the assembling device. At this time, the space adjusting member can be moved toward the fixed end, so that the free end moves away from the lamp electrode accommodating part. Afterwards, the space adjuster may be held fixed using the first jig, thereby maintaining the enlarged space between the free end and the lamp electrode accommodating portion.
在步骤S31中,将灯电极插入到灯电极容纳部分中,并使功率传输构件附着到灯电极。组装装置的第二夹具可以拾取灯,使得灯电极可以靠近灯电极容纳部分。随后,可通过第二夹具移动灯,从而可沿着插入引导件将灯电极插入到灯电极容纳部分中。之后,可将第二夹具与灯分离。另外,可以将第一夹具与间隔调节件分离,从而自由端由于连接端的弹性而可以与灯电极接触。可沿着支撑斜面使灯电极附于固定槽。In step S31, the lamp electrode is inserted into the lamp electrode receiving part, and the power transmission member is attached to the lamp electrode. The second jig of the assembly device can pick up the lamp so that the lamp electrode can approach the lamp electrode receiving portion. Subsequently, the lamp may be moved by the second jig so that the lamp electrode may be inserted into the lamp electrode receiving part along the insertion guide. Afterwards, the second fixture can be separated from the lamp. In addition, the first jig can be separated from the interval adjuster so that the free end can contact the lamp electrode due to the elasticity of the connection end. The lamp electrode can be attached to the fixing groove along the supporting slope.
根据本发明的上述示例性实施例,将灯座制成薄型的,从而可以减小显示装置的厚度。另外,灯电极没有突出,从而防止显示装置因外部冲击而受到物理上或电学上的损坏。According to the above-described exemplary embodiments of the present invention, the lamp holder is made thin, so that the thickness of the display device can be reduced. In addition, the lamp electrodes do not protrude, thereby preventing the display device from being physically or electrically damaged by external impact.
此外,因为端子单元在灯座和具有该灯座的显示装置中设置在两个电极支撑件之间,所以当组装灯时,防止端子单元的弯曲部分被安装工具损坏,从而可以确保显示装置的结构上的稳定性。另外,可以容易地使灯电极附于灯座,或者可以容易地从灯座移除灯电极,因此可以可靠地且方便地执行灯的组装工作。In addition, since the terminal unit is provided between the two electrode supports in the lamp holder and the display device having the lamp holder, when the lamp is assembled, the bent portion of the terminal unit is prevented from being damaged by a mounting tool, so that the display device can be ensured. structural stability. In addition, the lamp electrode can be easily attached to the lamp socket, or the lamp electrode can be easily removed from the lamp socket, so that the assembly work of the lamp can be performed reliably and conveniently.
虽然已经描述了本发明的示例性实施例,但是应该理解,本发明的实施例不应局限于这些示例性实施例,而本领域普通技术人员可以做出各种变化和修改,并且这些变化和修改可被包含在所要求保护的本发明的精神和范围内。Although the exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described, it should be understood that the embodiments of the present invention should not be limited to these exemplary embodiments, but those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications, and these changes and Modifications may be included within the spirit and scope of the claimed invention.
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KR1020080008978A KR101398123B1 (en) | 2008-01-29 | 2008-01-29 | Lamp socket and display device having the same and lamp assembling method |
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KR10-2008-0008978 | 2008-01-29 |
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EP (1) | EP2086067A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5268067B2 (en) |
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KR20100008184A (en) * | 2008-07-15 | 2010-01-25 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Lamp socket, backlight assembly having the lamp socket and method for assembling a lamp |
KR20110058488A (en) * | 2009-11-26 | 2011-06-01 | 삼성전자주식회사 | A slim lcd module and a socket therefor |
CN201927740U (en) * | 2010-06-14 | 2011-08-10 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Light tube connector |
KR101580294B1 (en) | 2015-06-22 | 2015-12-24 | (주)알앤비코리아 | socket assembling tool |
US11635194B2 (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2023-04-25 | Ghsp, Inc. | Fastenerless holder for connecting an electrical component to a printed circuit board |
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JP2533574Y2 (en) * | 1993-10-04 | 1997-04-23 | 第一電装部品株式会社 | Nail connection piece |
JPH0730487U (en) * | 1993-11-11 | 1995-06-06 | 第一電装部品株式会社 | Support connection piece |
DE19912032C1 (en) * | 1999-03-17 | 2000-11-30 | Heraeus Noblelight Gmbh | Spotlight unit consisting of discharge lamp and lamp socket on both sides |
TWI258041B (en) * | 2005-03-11 | 2006-07-11 | Au Optronics Corp | Lamp clamping and electrically connecting device and method of assembling lamp |
KR101294012B1 (en) * | 2006-04-03 | 2013-08-08 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | Lamp holder, power supply module, backlight assembly and display device having the power supply module |
US7637625B2 (en) * | 2006-05-23 | 2009-12-29 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Lamp fixing unit, backlight assembly having the same and display device having the same |
JP2007323924A (en) * | 2006-05-31 | 2007-12-13 | Avenir Electronics International Co Ltd | Fluorescent tube connector and fluorescent tube mounting method |
JP2007335178A (en) | 2006-06-14 | 2007-12-27 | Avenir Electronics International Co Ltd | Fluorescent tube connector and fluorescent tube mounting method |
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KR101380305B1 (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2014-04-03 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | Backlight assembly |
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2008
- 2008-01-29 KR KR1020080008978A patent/KR101398123B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2009
- 2009-01-20 EP EP20090000687 patent/EP2086067A1/en not_active Withdrawn
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CN1252365A (en) * | 1998-10-26 | 2000-05-10 | 住友电装株式会社 | Connection structure for multiple lamp lighting device |
CN200987024Y (en) * | 2006-11-24 | 2007-12-05 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Socket connector |
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US20090191741A1 (en) | 2009-07-30 |
JP2009181957A (en) | 2009-08-13 |
KR20090083044A (en) | 2009-08-03 |
US7942685B2 (en) | 2011-05-17 |
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JP5268067B2 (en) | 2013-08-21 |
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