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CN101369198A - Flexible multi-touch point panel - Google Patents

Flexible multi-touch point panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101369198A
CN101369198A CNA2007101404534A CN200710140453A CN101369198A CN 101369198 A CN101369198 A CN 101369198A CN A2007101404534 A CNA2007101404534 A CN A2007101404534A CN 200710140453 A CN200710140453 A CN 200710140453A CN 101369198 A CN101369198 A CN 101369198A
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touch
soft
contact panel
flexible
sensor
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郑东云
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Chen Chonggou
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Chen Chonggou
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Abstract

The invention discloses a flexible touch panel, at least comprising: a flexible board; one or more sensors can detect a plurality of synchronous touch positions and generate corresponding signals. A method of a flexible display, comprising: driving one or more sensors; on the flexible touch panel, a plurality of synchronous touch positions are detected. The invention also provides a flexible multi-touch screen device, at least comprising: a display as a user interface; a flexible multi-touch panel is combined with the display to detect a plurality of synchronous touch positions.

Description

软性多触控点面板 Soft multi-touch panel

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种触控面板,特别涉及一软性多触控点面板。The invention relates to a touch panel, in particular to a flexible multi-touch panel.

背景技术 Background technique

现今,电子装置提供了越来越多功能和越来越小体积和重量。通过不断整合更多的功能,降低成本,并且增加可靠性。通常触控面板结合一般显示器如阴极射线管显示器(CRTs)、液晶显示器(LCD)、电浆显示器和电致发光显示器等,提供一易于控制的触控显示器。现今常用的触控面所制造的仪器只能作为感测一触控的位置。Nowadays, electronic devices provide more and more functions with smaller size and weight. Reduce costs and increase reliability by continuously integrating more functions. Usually, touch panels are combined with common displays such as cathode ray tube displays (CRTs), liquid crystal displays (LCD), plasma displays, and electroluminescent displays to provide an easy-to-control touch display. Instruments made of touch surfaces commonly used today can only be used to sense the position of a touch.

今天,许多计算机输入装置。其作业方式通常是利用一移动光标和/或直接在屏幕上作选择。例如,输入装置包括按钮或键,鼠标,轨迹球、触控垫、遥杆、触控面板等。而触控面板却越来越受到欢迎,原因在于他容易操作和弹性大以及价格不断下降。触控面板允许使用者使用手指或尖笔在触控面板上直接或间接利用光标作出选择。一般而言,触控面板会确认触控和位置,然后供计算机系统处理触控数据,并在其后根据触控数据提供一相对应动作。Today, many computer input devices. It usually works by using a moving cursor and/or making selections directly on the screen. For example, input devices include buttons or keys, a mouse, a trackball, a touch pad, a joystick, a touch panel, and the like. However, touch panels are becoming more and more popular because of their ease of operation and flexibility, as well as their falling prices. The touch panel allows the user to use a finger or a stylus to directly or indirectly use a cursor to make a selection on the touch panel. Generally speaking, the touch panel confirms the touch and position, and then the computer system processes the touch data, and then provides a corresponding action according to the touch data.

市面上有几种常见的触控面板技术,包括电阻式、电容式、红外线式、表面声波式、电磁式、近场影像式等。每项触控技术均有其设计或配置上的优势和缺点。电阻式技术是在触控面板上涂一层薄金属导电,利用电阻造成电流变化来识别触控事件并送至控制器作处理。而电容式技术则是在面板两面都涂上导电材料,外侧再覆上防刮涂膜。玻璃板周围的电极,会在外侧导电层上产生均匀的低压电场;内侧导电层则可以提供电磁屏蔽,并减低噪声。每当手指接触到屏幕,就会与外侧导电层上的电场产生电容耦合,而吸去微小的电流。各电极负责测量来自各个角落的电流,再由控制器定出手指的坐标。There are several common touch panel technologies on the market, including resistive, capacitive, infrared, surface acoustic wave, electromagnetic, and near-field imaging. Each touch technology has its design or configuration advantages and disadvantages. Resistive technology is to coat a thin layer of metal on the touch panel to conduct electricity, and use the resistance to cause current changes to identify touch events and send them to the controller for processing. In capacitive technology, both sides of the panel are coated with conductive material, and the outside is covered with a scratch-resistant coating. Electrodes around the glass plate create a uniform low-voltage electric field on the outer conductive layer; the inner conductive layer provides electromagnetic shielding and reduces noise. Whenever a finger touches the screen, it will generate capacitive coupling with the electric field on the outer conductive layer, and absorb a small current. Each electrode is responsible for measuring the current from each corner, and then the coordinates of the finger are determined by the controller.

波动式触控屏幕的玻璃板上则没有任何涂膜。位于屏幕四角的转换器,会把来自控制器的讯号转换成玻璃板上的超声波,位于四边的反射器则负责产生驻波图样。一旦手指接触屏幕,就会吸收掉部分的驻波。此时转换器会检测出相对的衰减,而控制器便能定出手指的坐标。The glass plate of the wave touch screen does not have any coating film. The converters at the four corners of the screen convert the signal from the controller into ultrasonic waves on the glass plate, and the reflectors at the four sides are responsible for generating standing wave patterns. Once the finger touches the screen, part of the standing wave is absorbed. At this point the converter detects the relative attenuation, and the controller can determine the coordinates of the finger.

应变计技术是在屏幕是在四个角落装应变片来决定当屏幕被接触而产生的偏转。这项技术还可以测量Z轴。Strain gage technology is to install strain gauges on the four corners of the screen to determine the deflection of the screen when it is touched. This technology also measures the Z axis.

Dispersive signal technology(DST)自2002年发展至今,当我们触碰到触控面板的时候,在面板里面都会形成一定的震波,然后把这个复杂的震波换算,并计算出实际位置,跟一般表面波不同的是,DST是一种侦测在介质里面波的技术,所以,任何的表面水滴,脏污,或是油垢都不会影响到触碰的侦测,造成任何干扰,DST没有尺寸大小的限制。Dispersive signal technology (DST) has been developed since 2002. When we touch the touch panel, a certain shock wave will be formed in the panel, and then the complex shock wave will be converted to calculate the actual position, which is similar to the general surface wave The difference is that DST is a technology that detects waves in the medium. Therefore, any surface water droplets, dirt, or oil will not affect the detection of touch and cause any interference. DST has no size limit.

声学脉冲波辨识触控技术(APR)以一种简单和典雅的声音辨识方式来测量玻璃上被接触的点的位置。其关键是在玻璃上每个位置接触时都会产生独特的声音。四个附在触摸屏边缘玻璃的微小收发器接收到接触的声音,这个声音由控制器数字化,然后与事先所记录下的玻璃上每个位置声音的列表相比较,光标位置立即被更新到触摸位置。APR的设计可忽略外来和四周噪音,因为它们与事先记录的录音记录不吻合。Acoustic Pulse Recognition Touch Technology (APR) uses a simple and elegant way of sound recognition to measure the position of the touched point on the glass. The key is that every point of contact on the glass produces a unique sound. Four tiny transceivers attached to the glass at the edge of the touchscreen pick up the sound of the contact, which is digitized by the controller and compared to a previously recorded list of sounds for each position on the glass, and the cursor position is immediately updated to the touch position . The APR is designed to ignore extraneous and ambient noise as they do not coincide with pre-recorded audio recordings.

以上的技术,其中如电容,能作多触控点的侦测。而多触控点面板是触控面板的新趋势。但用于这些多触控点面板装置的是固体,其刚性基板或材料会削弱这些装置的可移动性,如用在笔记型计算机、掌上计算机、移动电话等。触控面板的重量和耐冲击能力是令行动装置考虑是否使用触控面板的重要因素。移动装置也比一般固定装置更要求其伸缩性。坚硬、易碎、重量大均不符合现在轻、有弹性的装置所需的组件。类似的考虑也适用于安装在汽车和墙上大型显示器的要求。坚硬、易碎的基板或材料也增加了产品的厚度,降低一产品在商业上的优势。The above technologies, such as capacitance, can be used for multi-touch detection. The multi-touch panel is a new trend of the touch panel. But these multi-touch panel devices are solid, and their rigid substrates or materials will impair the mobility of these devices, such as those used in notebook computers, palmtop computers, mobile phones, and the like. The weight and impact resistance of touch panels are important factors for mobile devices to consider whether to use touch panels. Mobile devices also require more flexibility than general fixed devices. Rigid, brittle, and heavy are not the components needed for today's light, resilient devices. Similar considerations apply to the requirements for large displays mounted in cars and walls. Hard, brittle substrates or materials also increase the thickness of the product, reducing the commercial advantage of a product.

触控感应还需要在玻璃基板上安装传感器。而这些传感器则更进一步增加仪器的重量、成本和复杂度。平面触控面板也不符合非平面显示器或曲面显示器的需求。另外,制造弯曲的坚硬基板需要昂贵的加工。同样在玻璃方面,也必须从玻璃基板切割来符合需求,这些都使制造十分的昂贵且费时。所有这些弱点均可在软性多触控点面板获得改善。Touch sensing also requires sensors mounted on glass substrates. These sensors further add to the weight, cost and complexity of the instrument. Flat touch panels also do not meet the needs of non-flat or curved displays. Additionally, expensive tooling is required to manufacture curved, rigid substrates. Also in terms of glass, it has to be cut from glass substrates to fit the requirements, which makes manufacturing very expensive and time consuming. All these weaknesses can be improved in the soft multi-touch panel.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题在于,提供一种触控面板,具有薄、轻、容易制造、成本低以及可对多点同时触控作侦测。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a touch panel which is thin, light, easy to manufacture, low in cost and capable of detecting multi-point simultaneous touch.

本发明是一软性(可挠式)触控面板,至少包含:一软性板;一个或以上传感器,可侦测数个同步触控位置,并产生相对应的信号。一种软性显示器的方法,至少包含:驱动一个或以上传感器;在软性触控面板上,侦测数个同步触控位置。The present invention is a flexible (flexible) touch panel, which at least includes: a flexible board; one or more sensors, which can detect several synchronous touch positions and generate corresponding signals. A method for a flexible display at least includes: driving one or more sensors; and detecting several synchronous touch positions on a flexible touch panel.

本发明还提供一软性(可挠式)多触控点屏幕装置,至少包含:一显示器作为使用者接口;一软性多触控点面板结合上述显示器,可侦测数个同步触控位置。The present invention also provides a flexible (flexible) multi-touch screen device, at least comprising: a display as a user interface; a flexible multi-touch panel combined with the above-mentioned display, capable of detecting several synchronous touch positions .

本发明的功效在于,显着的改善了过往触控面板的问题,把触控面板变成更薄、更轻、更容易制造、更低成本以及可对多点同时触控作侦测。本发明使触控面板更可靠、便宜、更轻、更具弹性、更透明、更耐用、更易于控制、提高效能、降低成本、更容易制造,且可以增加可塑性,透光性,耐冲击性,并允许多点同时接触,使触控面板操作更简易和人性化。The efficacy of the invention lies in that it significantly improves the problems of the conventional touch panel, and makes the touch panel thinner, lighter, easier to manufacture, lower in cost and capable of detecting multi-point simultaneous touch. The invention makes the touch panel more reliable, cheaper, lighter, more flexible, more transparent, more durable, easier to control, improve performance, lower cost, easier to manufacture, and can increase plasticity, light transmission, impact resistance , and allows multi-point simultaneous contact, making the touch panel operation easier and more humanized.

以下结合附图和具体实施例对本发明进行详细描述,但不作为对本发明的限定。The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation of the present invention.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为呈现根据本发明的软性多触控点面板显示具体实施例之一;Fig. 1 presents one of the specific embodiments of the flexible multi-touch panel display according to the present invention;

图2为显示了多方触控面板加上多数组件的本发明;Figure 2 shows the present invention showing a multi-party touch panel plus most components;

图3为展示了一透明软性多触控点面板,为本发明的具体实施例之一;Figure 3 shows a transparent flexible multi-touch panel, which is one of the specific embodiments of the present invention;

图4为说明了一透明软性多触控点面板,为本发明的具体实施例之一;Fig. 4 illustrates a transparent flexible multi-touch panel, which is one of the specific embodiments of the present invention;

图5为软性多触控点面板装置,为本发明的具体实施例之一。FIG. 5 is a flexible multi-touch panel device, which is one of the specific embodiments of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

本发明普遍适用于软性触控系统,由其是供一个或以上使用者使用的多点触控软性面板。本发明特别适合于数个触控同时发生或部分触控时间重叠。本发明的一具体实施例为一个或多个使用者在同一时间在同一电子地图上寻找地点,使用者可以同步触控输入使地图产生响应。这种同步触控输入可为重叠触控,双触及或同步触控。而地图使用后可以卷起来收藏,减少占用空间。The present invention is generally applicable to soft touch systems, since it is a multi-touch soft panel for one or more users. The present invention is particularly suitable for simultaneous occurrence of several touches or overlapping of partial touches. A specific embodiment of the present invention is that one or more users search for a location on the same electronic map at the same time, and the users can synchronously touch the input to make the map respond. The synchronous touch input can be overlapping touch, double touch or synchronous touch. After the map is used, it can be rolled up for storage to reduce the occupied space.

在触控面板上,触控位置的认定是通过测量使用者触控面板所产生的独立信号来比较,以计算出触控的位置。而位置的相关数据与某些行动或指令相关,例如,电流,电压,电磁,光能、能量波、弯曲运动、加速度、单位面积压力以及相关方法以测量信号。假定一精确触控面板,其计算出的位置应该与实际位置相接近,以令使用者的输入指令可以确实执行。分辨率决定了实际触控触控位置与侦测出的位置误差应在可接受范围。而在误差范围的侦测被视为有效侦测。On the touch panel, the touch location is determined by measuring and comparing independent signals generated by the user's touch panel to calculate the touch location. Whereas position-related data is associated with certain actions or commands, for example, current, voltage, electromagnetism, light energy, energy waves, bending motion, acceleration, pressure per unit area, and related methods to measure signals. Assuming an accurate touch panel, the calculated position should be close to the actual position, so that the user's input command can be executed reliably. The resolution determines that the error between the actual touch position and the detected position should be within an acceptable range. A detection within the margin of error is considered a valid detection.

一般而言,触控面板触控应包括三个步骤:触控下压、持续接触、抽离。信号测量计算是以触控位置的讯号与背景信号作比较,而背景讯号是在没有触控发生时的残留讯号。当触控发生时,信号从其背景值变化到一新的值,称为持续值,这值很容易从背景值分辨出来。从背景值变化至持续值为触控下压的信号。触控发生而持续一段有限的时间称为持续时间,其为持续接触,在理想的状况下其信号是不会终断的,或者是其波动幅度持续大于背景值。只要时间够长,触控位置应可顺利的被测量。当触控结束时,讯号值会回归背景讯号值,这称为抽离。Generally speaking, the touch control of the touch panel should include three steps: touch down, continuous contact, and pull out. The signal measurement calculation is to compare the signal at the touch position with the background signal, and the background signal is the residual signal when no touch occurs. When a touch occurs, the signal changes from its background value to a new value, called a persistent value, which is easily distinguished from the background value. The change from the background value to the continuous value is a signal of touch down. The touch occurs and lasts for a limited period of time, which is called the duration, which is continuous contact. Under ideal conditions, its signal will not be interrupted, or its fluctuation range is continuously greater than the background value. As long as the time is long enough, the touch position should be measured smoothly. When the touch ends, the signal value returns to the background signal value, which is called pull-off.

一般触控面板在使用上均有限制,在某些事情下,如二人以上同时触控或重叠触控是不被允许的。例如一个触控式电子地图,使用者会同时对此地图下指令。纵使每个使用者在电子地图上不同地方使用,但重叠触控时间是无法被免的。Generally, there are restrictions on the use of touch panels. In some cases, simultaneous touch or overlapping touch by more than two people is not allowed. For example, a touch-sensitive electronic map, the user will give instructions to the map at the same time. Even if each user uses different places on the electronic map, overlapping touch time cannot be avoided.

本发明为一软性多点触控面板提供多触控点的同步位置侦测。触控面板可利用的技术包括,如Dispersive signal technology(DST)、电阻技术、电容技术、电磁感应技术、表面波技术、声学脉冲波辨识触控技术、应变计技术、光学技术或其它适合触控面板技术。The invention provides synchronous position detection of multiple touch points for a flexible multi-touch panel. Technologies available for touch panels include, for example, Dispersive signal technology (DST), resistance technology, capacitance technology, electromagnetic induction technology, surface wave technology, acoustic pulse wave recognition touch technology, strain gauge technology, optical technology or other suitable touch panel technology.

一装置的具体实施例为包括一软性触控面板,连接一控制器。软性触控面板是一种透明面板,安置在软性显示器前方、软性显示器后方、软性弹性显示器的旁边或显示器之间。软性的触控面板可结合软性显示器,也可以单独组成。软性触控面板的基板可与显示器共享或可独立拥有。软性触控面板是在触控面板接收使用者输入后将信息传送给控制器。在多数情况下,软性触控面板确认触控的位置,及其力度的大小。软性触控面板传送信息给控制器,然后控制器按照程序来作运算。A specific embodiment of a device includes a soft touch panel connected to a controller. The flexible touch panel is a kind of transparent panel, which is placed in front of the flexible display, behind the flexible display, beside the flexible elastic display or between the displays. The flexible touch panel can be combined with a flexible display, or can be formed separately. The substrate of the flexible touch panel can be shared with the display or can be owned independently. The flexible touch panel transmits information to the controller after the touch panel receives user input. In most cases, the soft touch panel confirms the position of the touch and the magnitude of its force. The soft touch panel transmits information to the controller, and the controller performs operations according to the program.

按照其一具体实施例,软性触控面板可追踪多个目标,包括在软性触控面板表面上同一时间静止、轻按或在面板表面滑动。例如多目标可以是手指、手掌、钢笔或任何工具所做成。由于软性触控面板可追踪多个目标、使用者可同时触控来触发不同目标。例如,当使用者从选单用手指选择一个项目,而另一手指可以移动一光标。另外,使用者也可以在一屏幕操作按钮,而另一手指卷动滚动条。此外,一手指在拖曳一目标而另一手指可以同时拖曳另一目标。当然,所有动作可以是一触控点以上的操作。According to one embodiment, the soft touch panel can track multiple targets, including being stationary, tapping or sliding on the surface of the soft touch panel at the same time. For example, multi-objects can be made by fingers, palms, pens or any tools. Since the soft touch panel can track multiple targets, users can touch different targets at the same time. For example, when a user selects an item from a menu with one finger, another finger can move a cursor. In addition, the user can also operate the buttons on one screen while scrolling the scroll bar with another finger. Furthermore, one finger is dragging an object while another finger can be dragging another object at the same time. Of course, all actions can be operations of more than one touch point.

软性的触控面板大致包括传感器设计来感测物体的接近和/或触控。该传感器可以是多样性的。在一具体实施例中,传感器在整个软性触控面板上分为几个相互独立隔离的侦测点、节或区域。传感器通常隐藏起来,分布在软性触控面板上,而每个传感器代表面板上的一个区域。该传感器可以放置在一个网格或一像素阵上,在侦测到触控的同时发送出一信号。在最简单的情况下,每当一传感器侦测到一触控时立即产生一信号。当一物体被多个传感器同时侦测到,则同时产生多个信号。为了拥有软性特性,传感器可以由软性材料所制造。A flexible touch panel generally includes sensors designed to sense the proximity and/or touch of an object. The sensor can be diverse. In a specific embodiment, the sensor is divided into several independent and isolated detection points, nodes or areas on the entire soft touch panel. The sensors are usually hidden and distributed on the soft touch panel, and each sensor represents an area on the panel. The sensor can be placed on a grid or a pixel array, and sends out a signal when a touch is detected. In the simplest case, a sensor generates a signal immediately whenever it detects a touch. When an object is detected by multiple sensors simultaneously, multiple signals are generated simultaneously. In order to have soft properties, the sensor can be made of soft materials.

传感器的组合可以有很多样的变化。传感器数量取决于预期触控面板所需的灵敏性、柔软性和透明度。在一般情况,提高传感器的灵敏度、柔软性却会在同一时间降低其透明度(反之亦然)。至于传感器一般会在触控面板上形成坐标系统,而使用的坐标系统可以是笛卡尔直角坐标系、极坐标系或其它坐标系统。当使用笛卡尔直角坐标系统,通常传感器会以X和Y坐标作表示。当使用极坐标系统,通常会使用径向坐标(r)和角坐标(θ)。The combination of sensors can vary widely. The number of sensors depends on the desired sensitivity, softness and transparency of the desired touch panel. In general, increasing the sensitivity and softness of a sensor decreases its transparency at the same time (and vice versa). As for the sensor, a coordinate system is generally formed on the touch panel, and the coordinate system used may be a Cartesian coordinate system, a polar coordinate system or other coordinate systems. When using a Cartesian coordinate system, usually the sensor will be expressed in X and Y coordinates. When using a polar coordinate system, it is common to use radial coordinates (r) and angular coordinates (θ).

软性触控面板可包括一感测控制器由感测装置(传感器)接收信息并将信息传至处理器。另一为感测控制器并不处理数据而直接给处理器作处理。一具体实施例为,感测控制器直接传送原始数据给处理器,让处理器处理数据。例如处理器从感测控制器那接收到信号的数据,然后决定如何将这些数据的使用。数据可包括每个传感器所在的坐标数据和每传感器侦测到的压力。另一具体实施例为,传感器本身会处理原始数据。感测控制器接收来自传感器的讯号而将讯号转变成处理器能理解的数据。感测控制器可进行过滤和/或转换过程。过滤程序的实施通常为减少数据的拥塞,使处理器不至于超负荷或者接收没用的数据。转换过程则为将原始数据调整,然后将它们传送给处理器。转换过程可包括确定每点触控区域的中心位置。The flexible touch panel may include a sensing controller to receive information from the sensing device (sensor) and transmit the information to the processor. The other is that the sensor controller does not process the data but directly processes it to the processor. A specific embodiment is that the sensing controller directly transmits the raw data to the processor, and the processor processes the data. For example, the processor receives signal data from the sensor controller and then decides how to use the data. The data may include coordinate data where each sensor is located and pressure detected by each sensor. Another specific example is that the sensor itself processes the raw data. The sensor controller receives the signal from the sensor and converts the signal into data that the processor can understand. A sensing controller may perform filtering and/or conversion processes. Filtering procedures are usually implemented to reduce data congestion so that processors are not overloaded or receive useless data. The conversion process is to adjust the original data, and then send them to the processor. The conversion process may include determining the center position of each touch area.

感测控制器可包括存储组件储存触控面板的程序,其程序可控制软性触控面板的各方面。例如触控面板程序可能含有在传感器基础上的产出值(例如坐标)。事实上,感测控制器与触控面板沟通可使用预定的通讯协议。由于一般的通信协议是数据交换设备之间的一套规则和程序。通常在数据通信协议将要传送的数据放在封包中传送,封包含有所需的目的地数据,并沿途更正错误数据。The sensing controller can include a storage component to store the program of the touch panel, and the program can control various aspects of the soft touch panel. For example a touch panel program may contain output values (eg coordinates) based on sensors. In fact, the communication between the sensing controller and the touch panel can use a predetermined communication protocol. Since the general communication protocol is a set of rules and procedures between data exchange devices. Usually in the data communication protocol, the data to be transmitted is transmitted in a packet, which contains the required destination data, and corrects the wrong data along the way.

感测控制器通常由一个或多个微控制器所组成,并分别监测一个或多个传感器。微控制器可能对应一集成电路,其中与固件监测感测装置并处理信号,将信号回报给处理器。A sensing controller usually consists of one or more microcontrollers, each monitoring one or more sensors. A microcontroller may correspond to an integrated circuit in which and firmware monitors the sensing device and processes the signals, reporting the signals back to the processor.

一具体实施例,感测装置是基于电容技术。当只要两个导电接近而没有是真正触碰,这是电场会相互作用形成的电容。如一导电传感器以及另一导电物体如手指。由于物体接近触控面板表面,小量电容会在传感器和物体之间产生。通过检测每个位置的传感器的电容变化,感测控制器能识别多个物体并确定其位置、压力、方向、速度和加速度。例如,感测控制器可以感测在同一时间一个或以上手指和手掌于何时何地以及力度大小施加于触控面板。In one embodiment, the sensing means are based on capacitive technology. Whenever two conductors are in close proximity without actually touching, this is the electric field that interacts to form capacitance. Such as a conductive sensor and another conductive object such as a finger. Due to the proximity of the object to the touch panel surface, a small amount of capacitance develops between the sensor and the object. By detecting the change in capacitance of the sensor at each location, the sensing controller can identify multiple objects and determine their position, pressure, direction, velocity and acceleration. For example, the sensing controller can sense when, where and how much force one or more fingers and palms are applied to the touch panel at the same time.

单纯电容感测装置在设计和建构中允许很大的弹性。例如,感测装置,可以根据自电容或相互电容。在自电容中,每个传感器提供一单独电极,当物体接近触控面板表面,这些物体会吸引部分电流远离电极。感测控制器会侦测电极中被物体吸引过去的电流以确定不同物体的触控位置。在相互电容中,感测装置包括一双层分隔电线网,双层带电的分隔电线网也可以因静电极而形成电容器。在最简单的情况下,上层包括线路横列而下层包括线路纵列。在上层与下层线路的交叉点成为传感器。在操作过程中,当上层包横列线路与下层纵列线路接近或接触,其中一方会把另一方的电流吸引过去,而控制器只要侦测其中的变化,则可以以确定不同对象触控触控面板的位置。Purely capacitive sensing devices allow for great flexibility in design and construction. For example, sensing means can be based on self capacitance or mutual capacitance. In self-capacitance, each sensor provides a separate electrode, and when objects approach the touch panel surface, these objects draw some of the current away from the electrodes. The sensing controller detects the current drawn by the object in the electrode to determine the touch position of different objects. In mutual capacitance, the sensing device includes a double layer of separated wire mesh, and the double layer of separated wire mesh can also form a capacitor due to static electrodes. In the simplest case, the upper layer contains the courses of lines and the lower layer the columns of lines. The intersection of the upper and lower lines becomes a sensor. During operation, when the upper-layer horizontal line is close to or in contact with the lower-layer vertical line, one of them will attract the current from the other, and the controller can determine the touch of different objects as long as it detects the change. The position of the panel.

按照另一具体实施例,感测装置是基于电阻技术。电阻触控面板组成一软性上层和一软性的底层,其中利用绝缘材料,如绝缘点,作为支撑把两层隔开,并与感测控制器连接。在两层内面上涂上透明的金属氧化物或其它适的导电涂料作为一传感器,便于当电压通过每一层而产生梯度。当有压力压在软性上层上,至令上下两层接触而产生一封闭回路。而两层之间的电压变化,电压产生的X和Y坐标均传回给感测控制器。感测控制器的数据会传给处理器作运算。通过检测每个位置的传感器的电阻变化,感测控制器能识别多个物体并确定其位置、压力、方向、速度和加速度。例如,感测控制器可以感测在同一时间一个或以上手指和手掌于何时何地以及力度大小施加于触控面板。According to another particular embodiment, the sensing means are based on resistive technology. The resistive touch panel consists of a soft upper layer and a soft lower layer, wherein insulating materials, such as insulating points, are used as supports to separate the two layers and connect with the sensing controller. A transparent metal oxide or other suitable conductive paint is coated on the inner surface of the two layers as a sensor to facilitate the generation of a gradient when the voltage passes through each layer. When there is pressure on the soft upper layer, until the upper and lower layers are in contact, a closed circuit is generated. While the voltage changes between the two layers, the X and Y coordinates generated by the voltage are sent back to the sensing controller. The data from the sensing controller will be sent to the processor for calculation. By detecting the change in resistance of the sensors at each location, the sensing controller can identify multiple objects and determine their position, pressure, direction, velocity and acceleration. For example, the sensing controller can sense when, where and how much force one or more fingers and palms are applied to the touch panel at the same time.

单纯电阻感测装置在设计和建构中允许很大的弹性。例如,感测装置,可以根据自电阻或相互电阻。在自电阻中,每个传感器提供一单独金属氧化物涂层底层,当面板表面遭外界物体压力时,上层与有金属氧化物涂层的底层连接而产生一封闭电路。感测控制器会侦测上下层间不同区域电流的变化,以确定不同物体的触控位置。在相互电阻中,感测装置包括一双层分隔金属氧化物电线网。在最简单的情况下,上层包括线路横列而下层包括线路纵列。在上层与下层线路的交叉点则成为传感器。在操作过程中,当上层包横列线路与下层纵列线路接触时,其中一方会把另一方的电流吸引过去而形成封闭电路,而控制器只需侦测其中的变化,则可以确定不同对象触控触控面板的位置。Purely resistive sensing devices allow for great flexibility in design and construction. For example, sensing means can be based on self-resistance or mutual resistance. In self-resistance, each sensor provides a separate metal oxide-coated bottom layer. When the panel surface is pressed by an external object, the upper layer is connected to the metal oxide-coated bottom layer to create a closed circuit. The sensing controller will detect the change of current in different areas between the upper and lower layers to determine the touch position of different objects. In mutual resistance, the sensing device consists of a double layer separated metal oxide wire network. In the simplest case, the upper layer contains the courses of lines and the lower layer the columns of lines. The intersection of the upper and lower lines becomes a sensor. In the process of operation, when the upper-layer horizontal line and the lower-layer vertical line are in contact, one of them will attract the current of the other to form a closed circuit, and the controller only needs to detect the change to determine the contact between different objects. Control the position of the touch panel.

根据图3,该软性多点触控面板可侦测多个物体在同一时间触控的位置与力度大小。这个触控面板是建基于多个透明传感器30来表达触控面板上不同的位置。传感器用来感测一个或以上的邻近物体的触控输入。传感器利用在空隙中的细软导电线来与感测控制器相连33。传感器间必须相互独立,而传感器间的空隙必须尽量小,以极大化侦测面积以及极小化空隙与传感器间的视觉差异。According to FIG. 3 , the flexible multi-touch panel can detect the positions and strengths of multiple objects being touched at the same time. The touch panel is based on multiple transparent sensors 30 to represent different positions on the touch panel. The sensor is used to sense touch input from one or more nearby objects. The sensor is connected 33 to the sensing controller by means of a thin flexible conductive wire in the void. The sensors must be independent of each other, and the gap between the sensors must be as small as possible to maximize the detection area and minimize the visual difference between the gap and the sensor.

具备轻、薄、软特性的导电导线32与传感器接触以传送电信号传输并将传感器与感测控制器连接。感测控制器31包括一个或以上传感器芯片,以测量各传感器的信息并回报信号给主控制器。如传感器芯片可转换模拟信号,并通过排汇流传输数字数据给主控制器。任何数量的传感器芯片均可利用。例如,单一的芯片可用于所有传感器或多芯片可用于单一或一组传感器。The light, thin and soft conductive wire 32 is in contact with the sensor to transmit electrical signals and connect the sensor with the sensing controller. The sensing controller 31 includes one or more sensor chips to measure the information of each sensor and report a signal to the main controller. For example, the sensor chip can convert the analog signal and transmit the digital data to the main controller through the bus. Any number of sensor chips can be utilized. For example, a single chip can be used for all sensors or multiple chips can be used for a single or group of sensors.

传感器、感测控制器、导线一般为透射光的材质。在大多数情况下,是由透光软性材料如薄玻璃或塑料等组成。比较好的材料为聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET),但也可以是其它合适的软性材料,如聚碳酸酯聚酯、聚氯乙烯、聚醚砜、聚酰亚胺聚醚酰亚胺、醋酸纤维素、聚乙烯萘等。而传感器,导线和导电层可以用铟锡氧化物(ITO)或导电墨水,最适合的材料为银浆导电墨水,这种导电墨水可以以印刷方式涂上。此外,感测控制器的传感器芯片可使用任何适当的技术与导线连接。Sensors, sensing controllers, and wires are generally made of materials that transmit light. In most cases, it is composed of light-transmitting soft materials such as thin glass or plastic. The preferred material is polyethylene terephthalate (PET), but other suitable soft materials such as polycarbonate polyester, polyvinyl chloride, polyether sulfone, polyimide polyether imide, cellulose acetate, polyethylene naphthalene, etc. While sensors, wires and conductive layers can use indium tin oxide (ITO) or conductive ink, the most suitable material is silver paste conductive ink, which can be applied by printing. In addition, the sensor chip of the sensing controller can be connected to the wires using any suitable technique.

传感器的分布可广泛且多样的。例如,传感器可以放置在触控面板的任何地方。该传感器可随意放置或以某一方式排列。传感器的位置可取决于其坐标的位置。此外,传感器可以是任何形状所组成,即便是简单(例如方形、圆形、椭圆形、三角形、矩形、多边形等)或复杂(例如随机形状)。此外,传感器可以形状相同,也可以有不同的形状。其形状选择一般是以尽量增加侦测面积以及尽量减少空隙与传感器间的视觉差异。The distribution of sensors can be wide and varied. For example, the sensor can be placed anywhere on the touch panel. The sensors can be placed randomly or arranged in a certain way. The location of a sensor may depend on the location of its coordinates. Furthermore, the sensor can be composed of any shape, even simple (eg, square, circular, elliptical, triangular, rectangular, polygonal, etc.) or complex (eg, random shapes). Furthermore, the sensors may be of the same shape or of different shapes. The shape is generally chosen to maximize the detection area and minimize the visual difference between the gap and the sensor.

根据图4,另一具体的发明实施例,跟上面的触控面板不同,感测装置包括一双层分隔金属氧化物电线网。在大多数情况下,每层的线40是互相平行。此外,对不同层次的线路配置,在上层与下层线路的交叉点则成为传感器41,每个传感器代表不同的触控面板坐标。传感器用来感测一个或以上的邻近物体的触控输入。上层提供导电线,而底层为感测电线(反的亦然)。导电线与电压源相连,分别的驱动电流通过导电线。也就是说,只有发生接触的地方才有触发,而所有其它线路则接地。他们运作就如驱动光栅扫描。感测电线连接感测控制器,而感测控制器不断监测感测电线。每条感测电线均使用软性材料,例如,导电墨水。According to FIG. 4 , another specific embodiment of the invention is different from the above touch panel, the sensing device includes a double-layer separated metal oxide wire network. In most cases, the lines 40 of each layer are parallel to each other. In addition, for different layers of circuit configurations, the intersection of the upper layer and the lower layer of the circuit becomes a sensor 41 , and each sensor represents a different coordinate of the touch panel. The sensor is used to sense touch input from one or more nearby objects. The upper layer provides the conductive wires, while the bottom layer provides the sensing wires (and vice versa). The conductive wires are connected to a voltage source, and respective drive currents are passed through the conductive wires. That is, only where the contact occurs is triggered, and all other lines are grounded. They work like driving raster scans. The sensing wires are connected to the sensing controller, and the sensing controller is constantly monitoring the sensing wires. Each sensing wire uses a soft material such as conductive ink.

当导电线的电流在节点相交令各感测控制器侦测出平行的感应线具电流的变化。此后,在另一导电线的电流在另一节点相交令各感测控制器侦测出另一平行的感应线具电流的变化。这样顺序发生直到所有线路已被驱动与侦测。一但所有的线路均已驱动,驱动程序会重新顺序发生(不断重复)。在大多数情况下,导电线从一端顺序驱动至另一端。When the currents of the conductive wires intersect at the node, each sensing controller detects the change of the current of the parallel sensing wires. Thereafter, the currents on another conductive line intersect at another node so that each sensing controller detects a change in the current of another parallel sensing line. This happens sequentially until all lines have been driven and sensed. Once all lines have been driven, the drivers reorder (repeat). In most cases, the conductive wires are driven sequentially from one end to the other.

感测控制器42,包括一个或以上传感器芯片分别测量不同感应线的信号,并报告其结果给主控制器。如传感器芯片可转换模拟信号,并通过排汇流传输数字数据给主控制器。任何数量的传感器芯片均可利用。例如,单一的芯片可用于所有感测线或多芯片可用于单一或一组感测线。The sensing controller 42 includes one or more sensor chips to respectively measure the signals of different sensing lines, and report the results to the main controller. For example, the sensor chip can convert the analog signal and transmit the digital data to the main controller through the bus. Any number of sensor chips can be utilized. For example, a single chip can be used for all sense lines or multiple chips can be used for a single or group of sense lines.

感测线和导电线一般为透射光的材质。在大多数情况下,是由透光软性材料如薄玻璃或塑料等组成。比较好的材料为聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET),但也可以是其它合适的软性材料,如聚碳酸酯聚酯、聚氯乙烯、聚醚砜、聚酰亚胺聚醚酰亚胺、醋酸纤维素、聚乙烯萘等。而感测线,导电线和导电层可以用铟锡氧化物(ITO)或导电墨水,最适合的材料为银浆导电墨水,这种导电墨水可以以印刷方式涂上。此外,感测控制器的传感器芯片可使用任何适当的技术与导线连接。The sensing wires and conductive wires are generally made of materials that transmit light. In most cases, it is composed of light-transmitting soft materials such as thin glass or plastic. The preferred material is polyethylene terephthalate (PET), but other suitable soft materials such as polycarbonate polyester, polyvinyl chloride, polyether sulfone, polyimide polyether imide, cellulose acetate, polyethylene naphthalene, etc. While the sensing line, conductive line and conductive layer can be made of indium tin oxide (ITO) or conductive ink, the most suitable material is silver paste conductive ink, which can be applied by printing. In addition, the sensor chip of the sensing controller can be connected to the wires using any suitable technique.

感测线和导电线的分布可广泛且多样的。例如,感测线和导电线可以放置在触控面板的任何地方。该感测线和导电线可随意放置或以某一方式排列。感测线和导电线的位置可取决于其坐标的位置。此外,感测线和导电线可以是任何数量所组成,而数量多寡则取决于所需的解释度。另外,感测线和导电线的数量可以相同,也可以有所不同。其数量上的选择一般是以面板的表面积与其形状与感测线和导电线的宽度来决定。The distribution of sensing lines and conductive lines can be wide and varied. For example, sensing lines and conductive lines can be placed anywhere on the touch panel. The sensing lines and conductive lines can be placed randomly or arranged in a certain way. The positions of the sensing lines and conductive lines may depend on the position of their coordinates. In addition, any number of sensing lines and conductive lines can be formed, depending on the desired degree of interpretation. In addition, the numbers of sensing wires and conductive wires can be the same or different. The selection of the quantity is generally determined by the surface area and shape of the panel and the width of the sensing line and the conductive line.

以上所述只是初步的软性多触控点面板所使用的技术的例子,除上述例子的外,还有许许多多不同的技术均可以用于软性多触控点面板,如Dispersivesignal technology(DST)、电磁感应技术、表面波技术、声学脉冲波辨识触控技术、应变计技术、光学技术或其它适合触控面板技术等。所有可以侦测多点同时触控的软性触控面板技术均适合本发明实施。The above is just an example of the technology used in the preliminary flexible multi-touch panel. In addition to the above examples, there are many different technologies that can be used in the flexible multi-touch panel, such as Dispersivesignal technology ( DST), electromagnetic induction technology, surface wave technology, acoustic pulse wave recognition touch technology, strain gauge technology, optical technology or other suitable touch panel technology, etc. All flexible touch panel technologies capable of detecting simultaneous multi-point touch are suitable for the implementation of the present invention.

图1软性多点触控面板装置是一软性多点触控面板的具体实施例。在此具体实施例中,显示器11和触控面10板均为可挠性的。软性显示器可以是一种小分子发光显示器(OLED)、高分子发光显示器(PLED),主动矩阵液晶显示器、被动矩阵液晶显示器、电泳显示器,胆固醇液晶显示器、高分子分散液晶显示器,向列型液晶显示器,旋转球影像显示器或具软性特点的任何显示器,可以是透明或非透明,三维或二维显示。因此,其结构可包括任何适当的软性基板12,如塑料、薄金属、薄玻璃、或任何软性材料,其中一种可用于基板的材料为聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)。除了聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯外,其它合适用于软性板基板的材料,如聚碳酸酯聚酯、聚氯乙烯、聚醚砜、聚酰亚胺聚醚酰亚胺、醋酸纤维素、聚乙烯萘等。The flexible multi-touch panel device in FIG. 1 is a specific embodiment of a flexible multi-touch panel. In this specific embodiment, both the display 11 and the touch surface 10 board are flexible. The flexible display can be a small molecule light emitting display (OLED), polymer light emitting display (PLED), active matrix liquid crystal display, passive matrix liquid crystal display, electrophoretic display, cholesteric liquid crystal display, polymer dispersed liquid crystal display, nematic liquid crystal Displays, rotating ball image displays or any display with flexible features, can be transparent or non-transparent, three-dimensional or two-dimensional display. Accordingly, its construction may comprise any suitable flexible substrate 12, such as plastic, thin metal, thin glass, or any flexible material, one material that may be used for the substrate is polyethylene terephthalate (PET) . In addition to polyethylene terephthalate, other suitable materials for flexible board substrates, such as polycarbonate polyester, polyvinyl chloride, polyethersulfone, polyimide polyetherimide, acetate element, polyethylene naphthalene, etc.

图2中,显示控制器22中的图形展示控制程序是用来在显示器上依据影像数字而产生图形。而这一程序,亦包括在软性显示器显示使用者输出的特征。坐标感测程序是侦查使用者在响应软性触控面板的需求而在面板上所作出的触控输入。侦测包括一使用者同时在同一面板上作两点的触控,其两个坐标位置是由多点触控面板控制器23作侦测分析。In FIG. 2, the graphics display control program in the display controller 22 is used to generate graphics on the display according to the image numbers. And this procedure also includes displaying the characteristics of the user's output on the flexible display. The coordinate sensing process is to detect the touch input made by the user on the panel in response to the demand of the soft touch panel. The detection includes a user simultaneously touching two points on the same panel, and the two coordinate positions are detected and analyzed by the multi-touch panel controller 23 .

其中一个多点触控面板显示装置的具体组成实施例为一软性触控面板21覆盖在一软性显示器20上。A specific composition embodiment of a multi-touch panel display device is a flexible touch panel 21 covering a flexible display 20 .

位置关系计算程序是一计算程序,针对同步操作触控面板的使用者,计算其点与点之间的位置关系。或者,可以是一程序来计算一使用者的两触控点的状态。根据这此一程序,至少有一个两点之间的距离以及连接两点的角度能计算出来。在这里,连接两点的角度是两点之间的线与参考线(如水平线)之间所形成的角。此外,由于角度的方向亦需考虑,如一左向角,是一逆时针的方向,可看成正方向。而连接线的角度可以简称为两点之间的角度。当(X1,Y1)和(Y1,Y2)的两个坐标点被侦测,则两点之间的距离L以及其角度[θ]可以由勾股定理来计算。此外,在这具体实施例中,根据这一程序,两点之间的中心点(中部坐标)也是可以被计算出来的。这些距离、角度和中间坐标值等,可以在每隔一段是间触发程序来侦测并计算一次。The positional relationship calculation program is a calculation program for calculating the positional relationship between points for users who operate the touch panel synchronously. Alternatively, it can be a program to calculate the states of two touch points of a user. According to this procedure, at least one distance between two points and an angle connecting the two points can be calculated. Here, the angle connecting two points is the angle formed between the line between the two points and a reference line such as a horizontal line. In addition, because the direction of the angle also needs to be considered, such as a left angle, it is a counterclockwise direction, which can be regarded as a positive direction. The angle of a connecting line can be simply referred to as the angle between two points. When two coordinate points (X1, Y1) and (Y1, Y2) are detected, the distance L between the two points and the angle [θ] can be calculated by the Pythagorean theorem. In addition, in this embodiment, the center point (central coordinate) between two points can also be calculated according to this procedure. These distances, angles, intermediate coordinates, etc., can trigger a program to detect and calculate at intervals.

移动感测程序是用来侦测移动的触控。移动计算是一计算集合控制使用者触控移动的特征,而使用者触控移动的特征是由此移动计算来决定。移动计算包括多个移动的参数。在这具体实施例中,移动速度、转向角度、加速度、方向等为移动计算的参数。又例如,移动计算是基于至少一个两点之间的距离与其联机角度。具体来说,在移动计算中,移动速度是一套计算建基于两点之间的距离,而转向角度是一套计算建基于两点之间的联机角度。此外,在这具体实施例中,移动使用者的特征位置显示就是建基于两点之间的中间点。The motion sensing program is used to detect moving touches. Mobile computing is a set of calculations controlling the characteristics of the user's touch movement, and the characteristics of the user's touch movement are determined by the mobile calculation. Movement calculations include multiple movement parameters. In this particular embodiment, movement speed, steering angle, acceleration, direction, etc. are parameters for movement calculations. For another example, the movement calculation is based on at least one distance between two points and their online angle. Specifically, in mobile computing, moving speed is a set of calculations based on the distance between two points, and steering angle is a set of calculations based on the online angle between two points. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the display of the characteristic position of the mobile user is based on the intermediate point between two points.

基于移动计算是由移动侦测程序来计算,因此,使用者可以利用两手指的触控来控制使用者特征的速度、转向角度、加速度、方向等。The motion-based calculation is calculated by the motion detection program. Therefore, the user can use the touch of two fingers to control the speed, steering angle, acceleration, direction, etc. of the user's features.

此外,在执行移动侦测程序时,当两触控点之间的距离和角度的位置关系在计算过程中差生变动,所有相关的计算均需跟着改变。具体来说,使用者特征的两点间移动速度改变,其移动加速度应该也跟着改变。又例如,若距离的数字产生变化,速度、加速度或减速度均跟着变化。此外,使用者的转向角度会跟着两点间的角度改变而改变。另外,使用者特征的位置显示是依据当下中心点的计算而来改变的。In addition, when the motion detection program is executed, when the positional relationship between the distance and angle between the two touch points changes during the calculation process, all related calculations need to be changed accordingly. Specifically, if the moving speed of the user feature changes between two points, its moving acceleration should also change accordingly. For another example, if the number of distance changes, the speed, acceleration or deceleration will all change accordingly. In addition, the user's steering angle will change as the angle between the two points changes. In addition, the position display of the user feature is changed according to the calculation of the current center point.

移动控制程序是依据移动侦测程序计算而得。因此,使用者可以改变两触控点之间的距离或角度来改变速度和转向角度。The motion control program is calculated based on the motion detection program. Therefore, the user can change the distance or angle between the two touch points to change the speed and steering angle.

移动控制程序是控制使用者特征的移动。使用者特征的移动是基于移动计算。更具体地说,使用者特征的移动是由移动侦测程序所侦测的速度加以运算来控制的。另外,使用者特征的旋转、转动或改变方向是由移动侦测程序所侦测的转向角度加以运算来控制的。此外,使用者特征的位置显示是由移动侦测程序所侦测的中心点加以运算来控制的。The movement control program controls the movement of user features. The movement of user characteristics is based on movement calculations. More specifically, the movement of the user feature is controlled by computing the velocity detected by the motion detection program. In addition, the rotation, rotation or change of direction of the user feature is controlled by calculating the steering angle detected by the motion detection program. In addition, the position display of the user's feature is controlled by calculating the central point detected by the motion detection program.

此外,触控面积计算程序是用来计算同步操作时,使用者触控点的面积。根据这个程序,至少有一个使用者触控的面积会被计算。在这里,触控的面积多个触控点连在一起而形成的。此外,利用侦查连接的触控点,不难计算出触控面积的形状和大小。In addition, the touch area calculation program is used to calculate the area of the user's touch point during the synchronous operation. According to this procedure, at least one area touched by the user is calculated. Here, the touch area is formed by connecting multiple touch points together. Furthermore, by scouting connected touch points, it is not difficult to calculate the shape and size of the touch area.

以上所述只是初步的程序和控制来侦测和计算触控位置的例子,除上述例子之外,还有许许多多不同的侦测和计算触控位置技术均可以适用于本发明。The above is just an example of the preliminary procedure and control to detect and calculate the touch position. In addition to the above examples, there are many different techniques for detecting and calculating the touch position that can be applied to the present invention.

一具体实施例为软性多触控点面板装置可包括一执行指令与操作组件的处理器25。例如,利用指令对内存进行检索存取,该处理器也可以对装置内的组件控制其数据的输出入。该处理器可以是单片机,也可以是多组件组成。In one embodiment, the flexible multi-touch panel device may include a processor 25 for executing instructions and operating components. For example, by using instructions to retrieve and access memory, the processor can also control the input and output of data to the components in the device. The processor can be a single-chip microcomputer, or it can be composed of multiple components.

一具体实施例为利用通讯模块26与其它装置沟通的软性多触控点面板装置。在一般情况下,通讯模块提供通信网路以支持一般通讯软件和协议堆栈,同时支持有线或无线网络,而模块可为可拆卸式或不可拆卸式。使用的通讯技术可以是以太网络、PSTN电话网、ISDN网、非对称数字用户回路、TCP/IP协议技术、802.11b、802.11n、2G(GSM、GPRS、CDMA等)、3G(WCDMA、CDMA2000等)、4G(OFDM等)5G、WiFi、WiMAX、无线区域网、WiBro、MobileFi(IEEE802.20)、红外线、超宽带、超声波、微波、VSAT、ACTS、数位视频广播(BVD-S,BVD-S2,BVD-C,BVD-T,BVD-H),MediaFLO,无线蓝芽通讯或其它网络技术。包括了通讯模块,该装置可以是手机、掌上计算机、手提式电子装置、菜单、监控器、遥控器、键盘、问卷、笔记型计算机或其它需要沟通的装置。A specific embodiment is a flexible multi-touch panel device that uses the communication module 26 to communicate with other devices. In general, the communication module provides a communication network to support general communication software and protocol stacks, and supports wired or wireless networks, and the module can be detachable or non-detachable. The communication technology used can be Ethernet network, PSTN telephone network, ISDN network, asymmetric digital subscriber loop, TCP/IP protocol technology, 802.11b, 802.11n, 2G (GSM, GPRS, CDMA, etc.), 3G (WCDMA, CDMA2000, etc. ), 4G (OFDM, etc.) 5G, WiFi, WiMAX, Wireless LAN, WiBro, MobileFi (IEEE802.20), infrared, ultra-wideband, ultrasonic, microwave, VSAT, ACTS, digital video broadcasting (BVD-S, BVD-S2 , BVD-C, BVD-T, BVD-H), MediaFLO, wireless Bluetooth communication or other network technologies. Including a communication module, the device can be a mobile phone, a palmtop computer, a portable electronic device, a menu, a monitor, a remote controller, a keyboard, a questionnaire, a notebook computer or other devices that need to communicate.

一具体实施例为可存储数据的软性多触控点面板装置。在一般情况下,储存媒体28或存储内存24将提供传统软件以及相关硬件的数据储存,而储存媒体或存储内存可为可拆卸式或不可拆卸式。使用的通讯技术可以是硬盘、磁带、磁盘光盘、DVD光盘、闪存、RAM内存或其它任何储存媒体或内存。包括了储存媒介,该装置可以是电影播放器、计算机、音乐播放器、电子书、电子文件、电子艺术文件、电子照片、电子绘画、艺术品、窗户、车窗、名片、标签、控制器、游戏机、照相机、计算器、摄影机、张贴广广告牌、电子告示板、贩卖机、服务机、手表、时钟、衣服、眼镜、键盘、标示、教学板、数据库存储装置或其它需要储存媒体或内存的装置。A specific embodiment is a flexible multi-touch panel device capable of storing data. In general, the storage medium 28 or storage memory 24 will provide data storage of traditional software and related hardware, and the storage medium or storage memory can be detachable or non-detachable. The communication technology used can be hard disk, magnetic tape, magnetic disk, DVD, flash memory, RAM memory or any other storage media or memory. Including storage media, the device can be a movie player, computer, music player, electronic book, electronic file, electronic art file, electronic photo, electronic painting, artwork, window, car window, business card, label, controller, Game consoles, cameras, calculators, video cameras, advertising billboards, electronic bulletin boards, vending machines, service machines, watches, clocks, clothes, glasses, keyboards, signs, teaching boards, database storage devices, or other storage media or memory required installation.

一具体实施例为可定位的软性多触控点面板装置。在一般情况下,定位模块27将提供传统软件以及相关硬件的定位功能,而定位模块可为可拆卸式或不可拆卸式。使用的定位技术可以是全球定位系统(GPS)、A-GPS、E-OTD、TDOA、AFLT或其它定位技术。包括了定位模块,该装置可以是电子地图、全球定位系统装置、电子定位装置或其它定位装置。若使用透明显示器,他可以是装置在车辆的挡风玻璃上。A specific embodiment is a positionable flexible multi-touch panel device. In general, the positioning module 27 will provide positioning functions of traditional software and related hardware, and the positioning module can be detachable or non-detachable. The positioning technology used may be Global Positioning System (GPS), A-GPS, E-OTD, TDOA, AFLT or other positioning technologies. A positioning module is included, and the device can be an electronic map, a global positioning system device, an electronic positioning device or other positioning devices. If a transparent display is used, it can be installed on the windshield of the vehicle.

图5是一软触控点面板装置50的具体实施例和一显示器51装置内。如果不使用是可以卷起来收藏。FIG. 5 is a specific embodiment of a soft touch point panel device 50 and a display 51 within the device. If not in use, it can be rolled up for storage.

以上所述只是初步性多触控点面板装置的例子,除上述例子之外,还有许许多多不同形式的装置均可以适用于本发明。The above descriptions are only preliminary examples of multi-touch point panel devices. Apart from the above examples, there are many devices in different forms that are applicable to the present invention.

当然,本发明还可有其它多种实施例,在不背离本发明精神及其实质的情况下,熟悉本领域的技术人员当可根据本发明作出各种相应的改变和变形,但这些相应的改变和变形都应属于本发明所附的权利要求的保护范围。Certainly, the present invention also can have other multiple embodiments, without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and deformations according to the present invention, but these corresponding Changes and deformations should belong to the scope of protection of the appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (19)

1. a soft contact panel is characterized in that, comprises at least:
A) a soft panel;
B) one or with upper sensor, can detect several synchronous position of touch on the panel.
2. soft contact panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that contact panel more comprises the multi-touch control point panel controller, as the usefulness of several synchronous position of touch of identification.
3. soft contact panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that, more comprises the usefulness of sensor as the single position of touch of detecting.
4. soft contact panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that, sensor comprises and has soft characteristic.
5. soft contact panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that flexible base plate comprises: several sensor and call wires soft and mutual isolation; Each sensor is located on the diverse location of soft contact panel, and is connected with watch-dog by call wire separately.
6. soft contact panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that contact panel comprises:
One flexible base plate, it comprises several call wires soft and that isolate mutually;
One second soft board of separating with above-mentioned flexible base plate, it comprises call wire soft and that isolate mutually;
The call wire of above-mentioned two soft boards is staggered to form sensor at the diverse location of soft contact panel, and call wire all is connected with watch-dog.
7. the How It Works of a soft contact panel is characterized in that, comprises at least:
A) drive one or with upper sensor;
B) on soft contact panel, detect several synchronous position of touch.
8. the How It Works of soft contact panel according to claim 7 is characterized in that, more comprises the detecting of several touch-control areas.
9. the How It Works of soft contact panel according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the moving direction, translational speed, direction that more comprises several touch-controls change or add/and the detecting of retarded velocity.
10. a flexible multi-touch control point screen apparatus is characterized in that, comprises at least:
A) display is as user's interface;
B) flexible multi-touch control point panel combines with aforementioned display device, can detect several synchronous position of touch.
11. multi-touch screen apparatus according to claim 10 is characterized in that, contact panel can be placed on before the display, afterwards, between or the next door.
12. flexible multi-touch control point screen apparatus according to claim 10 is characterized in that, comprises that more a communication module makes the usefulness of communication.
13. flexible multi-touch control point screen apparatus according to claim 10 is characterized in that display more comprises soft characteristic.
14. flexible multi-touch control point screen apparatus according to claim 10 is characterized in that, more comprises the usefulness of controller do control demonstration.
15. flexible multi-touch control point screen apparatus according to claim 10 is characterized in that display more comprises three dimensional display capabilities.
16. flexible multi-touch control point screen apparatus according to claim 10 is characterized in that, comprises that more a processor makes the usefulness of computing.
17. flexible multi-touch control point screen apparatus according to claim 10 is characterized in that, more comprises the usefulness of storing media do storage.
18. flexible multi-touch control point screen apparatus according to claim 10 is characterized in that, more comprises a soft substrate.
19. flexible multi-touch control point screen apparatus according to claim 10 is characterized in that, comprises that more one locatees the usefulness that module is done the device location.
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102193700A (en) * 2010-03-15 2011-09-21 上海天马微电子有限公司 Touch screen
CN102236490A (en) * 2010-11-11 2011-11-09 东南大学 Input device and input method based on multi-finger capacitive touch technology
CN103026327A (en) * 2010-05-10 2013-04-03 讯宝科技公司 Methods and apparatus for a transparent and flexible force-sensitive touch panel
CN103186264A (en) * 2011-12-28 2013-07-03 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 Touch control electronic device and touch control method thereof
CN103345337A (en) * 2013-07-15 2013-10-09 深圳南玻显示器件科技有限公司 Flexible touch screen and preparation method thereof
CN103543867A (en) * 2012-07-12 2014-01-29 和鑫光电股份有限公司 flexible touch screen
CN103809683A (en) * 2012-11-05 2014-05-21 飞宏科技股份有限公司 Large-scale multi-touch display capable of using dual systems
CN103809682A (en) * 2012-11-05 2014-05-21 飞宏科技股份有限公司 Large-scale multi-touch display
CN105159512A (en) * 2015-09-09 2015-12-16 业成光电(深圳)有限公司 Improved annular wearable touch display device
CN105955523A (en) * 2016-04-16 2016-09-21 信阳农林学院 Bendable touch display screen
US9557862B2 (en) 2013-12-17 2017-01-31 Industrial Technology Research Institute Bend sensor, bend sensing method and bend sensing system for flexible display panel
TWI587192B (en) * 2015-12-31 2017-06-11 禾瑞亞科技股份有限公司 Touch sensitive system attaching to transparent material and operating method thereof
CN114403512A (en) * 2020-10-28 2022-04-29 深圳市赛尔美电子科技有限公司 e-cigarette

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102193700A (en) * 2010-03-15 2011-09-21 上海天马微电子有限公司 Touch screen
CN102193700B (en) * 2010-03-15 2015-07-08 上海天马微电子有限公司 Touch screen
CN103026327A (en) * 2010-05-10 2013-04-03 讯宝科技公司 Methods and apparatus for a transparent and flexible force-sensitive touch panel
CN102236490A (en) * 2010-11-11 2011-11-09 东南大学 Input device and input method based on multi-finger capacitive touch technology
CN103186264A (en) * 2011-12-28 2013-07-03 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 Touch control electronic device and touch control method thereof
CN103543867B (en) * 2012-07-12 2016-05-04 和鑫光电股份有限公司 flexible touch screen
CN103543867A (en) * 2012-07-12 2014-01-29 和鑫光电股份有限公司 flexible touch screen
CN103809683A (en) * 2012-11-05 2014-05-21 飞宏科技股份有限公司 Large-scale multi-touch display capable of using dual systems
CN103809682A (en) * 2012-11-05 2014-05-21 飞宏科技股份有限公司 Large-scale multi-touch display
CN103345337A (en) * 2013-07-15 2013-10-09 深圳南玻显示器件科技有限公司 Flexible touch screen and preparation method thereof
US9557862B2 (en) 2013-12-17 2017-01-31 Industrial Technology Research Institute Bend sensor, bend sensing method and bend sensing system for flexible display panel
CN105159512A (en) * 2015-09-09 2015-12-16 业成光电(深圳)有限公司 Improved annular wearable touch display device
CN105159512B (en) * 2015-09-09 2018-05-08 业成光电(深圳)有限公司 The wearable touch control display apparatus of improved annular
TWI587192B (en) * 2015-12-31 2017-06-11 禾瑞亞科技股份有限公司 Touch sensitive system attaching to transparent material and operating method thereof
CN105955523A (en) * 2016-04-16 2016-09-21 信阳农林学院 Bendable touch display screen
CN105955523B (en) * 2016-04-16 2018-12-07 信阳农林学院 Flexible touch display screen
CN114403512A (en) * 2020-10-28 2022-04-29 深圳市赛尔美电子科技有限公司 e-cigarette

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