CN101315100A - Plated film bearing - Google Patents
Plated film bearing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101315100A CN101315100A CN 200710052382 CN200710052382A CN101315100A CN 101315100 A CN101315100 A CN 101315100A CN 200710052382 CN200710052382 CN 200710052382 CN 200710052382 A CN200710052382 A CN 200710052382A CN 101315100 A CN101315100 A CN 101315100A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bearing
- plated film
- coating
- film bearing
- retainer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/30—Parts of ball or roller bearings
- F16C33/46—Cages for rollers or needles
- F16C33/56—Selection of substances
- F16C33/565—Coatings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/22—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings
- F16C19/34—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load
- F16C19/36—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load with a single row of rollers
- F16C19/364—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load with a single row of rollers with tapered rollers, i.e. rollers having essentially the shape of a truncated cone
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a coated bearing, which is produced by coating a coating layer on each component of the bearing including an internal sleeve, an external sleeve, a rolling body and a holder by titanium nitride (TIN) physical vapor deposition (PVD) and other surface coating techniques. The coating layer comprises a hard coating layer and a self-lubricating film layer. The inventive coated bearing has more than two colors on appearance: the internal and the external sleeves of the bearing, and the rolling body (i.e. rollers, steel balls and roller pins) are grey or dark grey, and the holder is golden. Compared with the prior art, the invention improves the surface hardness of each component of the bearing and reduces the friction coefficient between components, so that the bearing has better function and quality, thereby enabling the bearing not to reduce the hardness due to the coated film and ensuring quality stability of the coated bearings in a large quantity (film layer binding strength and thickness tolerance precision), and improving the appearance quality stability of the bearing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plated film bearing, specifically belong to material surface modifying, plate the superhard plated film bearing made from lubricating film of one deck on each surface, position of bearing, to improve the effect and the quality of bearing promptly by physical vapor deposition and other coating technique.
Background technique
Bearing is the supporting member in the mechanical transmission mechanism, and its quality directly influences the service behaviour of mechanical complete machine.Bearing bears complicated applied forces such as pressure, shearing and tired impact friction in the course of the work.Bearing is because of the position difference, the power of bearing is different, but in the prior art, the material material of each bearing is the same, the deficiency that exists is: stressed big local wearing and tearing earlier often make bearing failure owing to bearing a part surface abrasion small pieces peel off or are out of shape.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art provides a kind of each position surface hardness of bearing that improves, and reduces the plated film bearing of the friction factor between them.
Technical program of the present invention lies in: this bearing is to plate the plated film bearing product that coating is made on interior overcoat, rolling element and the retainer by adopting titanium nitride (TIN) physical vapor deposition (PVD) and other surface coating technology to comprise at the bearing each several part.
The said coating of the present invention is hard coating and selflubricating rete.
The said coating of the present invention is the N micron thickness hard coating on bearing inner race, bearing outer ring, rolling element and retainer surface.
The hard coating of the said N micron thickness of the present invention, wherein N is 2~8.
The said hard coating of the present invention composition is nitride, carbide or the nitride superhard film of chromium nitride (CRN), charing chromium (CRC), charing zirconium (ZRC), titanium nitride III-II transition elements such as (TIN).
The said coating of the present invention is for there being the selflubricating rete of 1~3 micron thickness outside the N micron thickness hard coating on bearing inner race, bearing outer ring, rolling element and retainer surface.
The said plated film bearing outward appearance of the present invention has two or more colors: overcoat, rolling element are that roller, steel ball, needle roller are grey and grey black look in the bearing, and retainer be a gold.
The application on mechanical parts such as cutting tool, mould since the last century the eighties of titanium nitride (TIN) physical vapor deposition (PVD) technology is more extensive, improved the quality of some products, in 21st century PVD technology new development has been arranged again especially, the exploitation of multiple new plated film composition is for condition has been created in the PVD application of bearing.The present invention is based on new bearing plated film theory, promptly overcoat, rolling element (roller, steel ball, needle roller), retainer surface plate several microns superhard and solid lubricant film in bearing, compared with prior art, the present invention has improved each position surface hardness of bearing, reduced the friction factor between them, make plated film bearing that better function and quality be arranged, to guarantee that bearing can be because of the hardness of plated film reduction own, guarantee the mass stability (rete adhesive strength and thickness deviation precision) of plated film bearing in enormous quantities simultaneously, and improved bearing exterior quality stability.
The embodiment who provides below in conjunction with accompanying drawing is described in further detail the present invention.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
In the accompanying drawing, the present invention includes bearing inner race 2, bearing outer ring 4, rolling element 3, retainer 1, the hard coating 5 of 5 micron thickness is arranged on bearing inner race 2, bearing outer ring 4, rolling element 3 and retainer 1 surface.This hard coating 5 is nitride, carbide or the nitride superhard film of chromium nitride (CRN), charing chromium (CRC), charing zirconium (ZRC), titanium nitride III-II transition elements such as (TIN).The selflubricating rete 6 that 2 micron thickness are arranged outside the hard coating 5 on bearing inner race 2, bearing outer ring 4, rolling element 3 and retainer 1 surface.Selflubricating rete 6 is molybdenum disulfide (N
0S
2), tungsten disulfide (WS
2), DLC (DLC) lubricating film.Outward appearance of the present invention has two kinds of colors: bearing inner race 2, bearing outer ring 4 and rolling element 3 are grey, and retainer 1 is golden.
(1) adopt special low-temperature physics gas phase deposition technology (PVD) to plate plated film bearing product superhard and that solid profit face is made at the bearing each several part.
(2) plate several microns above-mentioned different superhard films or superhard and self-lubricating composite membrane by bearing species overcoat, rolling element (roller, steel ball, needle roller) surface in bearing, retainer plates titanium nitride (TIN) and the plated film bearing that is assembled into.
(3) the bearing outward appearance has two or more color and lusters, and promptly overcoat, rolling (roller, steel ball, needle roller) are grey or grey black look in the bearing, and retainer is golden, improves appearance quality and rustless property.
The present invention adopts low temperature physical coating (PVD) technology and the equipment and the special frock clamping of unique design, to guarantee that bearing can be because of the hardness of plated film reduction own, guarantee the mass stability (rete adhesive strength and thickness deviation precision) of plated film bearing in enormous quantities simultaneously, and improve bearing exterior quality stability.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of plated film bearing is characterized in that: this bearing is to plate the plated film bearing product that coating is made on interior overcoat, rolling element and the retainer by adopting titanium nitride physical vapor deposition and other surface coating technology to comprise at the bearing each several part.
2, plated film bearing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said coating is hard coating (5) and selflubricating rete (6).
3, plated film bearing according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: said coating is the N micron thickness hard coating (5) on bearing inner race (2), bearing outer ring (4), rolling element (3) and retainer (1) surface.
4, plated film bearing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the hard coating (5) of said N micron thickness, wherein N is 2~8.
5, plated film bearing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: said hard coating composition is nitride, carbide or the nitride superhard film of III-II transition elements such as chromium nitride, charing chromium, charing zirconium, titanium nitride.
6, plated film bearing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: said coating is for there being the selflubricating rete (6) of 1~3 micron thickness outside the N micron thickness hard coating (5) on bearing inner race (2), bearing outer ring (4), rolling element (3) and retainer (1) surface.
7, plated film bearing according to claim 6 is characterized in that: said selflubricating rete (6) is molybdenum disulfide, tungsten disulfide, DLC lubricating film.
8, plated film bearing according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: said plated film bearing outward appearance has two or more colors: overcoat, rolling element are that roller, steel ball, needle roller are grey and grey black look in the bearing, and retainer be a gold.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200710052382 CN101315100A (en) | 2007-05-30 | 2007-05-30 | Plated film bearing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200710052382 CN101315100A (en) | 2007-05-30 | 2007-05-30 | Plated film bearing |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101315100A true CN101315100A (en) | 2008-12-03 |
Family
ID=40106216
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200710052382 Pending CN101315100A (en) | 2007-05-30 | 2007-05-30 | Plated film bearing |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN101315100A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103805949A (en) * | 2014-02-17 | 2014-05-21 | 武汉大学 | Molybdenum disulfide self-lubricating composite coating and piston ring coated with coating |
CN106119776A (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2016-11-16 | 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 | A kind of preparation method of nano-textured CrN/WS2 solid lubricating film |
CN115029678A (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2022-09-09 | 核工业理化工程研究院 | Needle-shaped shaft mounting clamp and needle-shaped shaft end spherical surface modification treatment method |
CN116044907A (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-05-02 | 清华大学 | Solid Lubricated Rolling Bearings |
US20250109484A1 (en) * | 2023-09-28 | 2025-04-03 | Taizhou University | WEAR-RESISTANT COATING OF AlTiN-WS2 AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF |
-
2007
- 2007-05-30 CN CN 200710052382 patent/CN101315100A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103805949A (en) * | 2014-02-17 | 2014-05-21 | 武汉大学 | Molybdenum disulfide self-lubricating composite coating and piston ring coated with coating |
CN106119776A (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2016-11-16 | 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 | A kind of preparation method of nano-textured CrN/WS2 solid lubricating film |
CN106119776B (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2019-02-01 | 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 | A kind of nanotexturing CrN/WS2The preparation method of solid lubricating film |
CN115029678A (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2022-09-09 | 核工业理化工程研究院 | Needle-shaped shaft mounting clamp and needle-shaped shaft end spherical surface modification treatment method |
CN116044907A (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-05-02 | 清华大学 | Solid Lubricated Rolling Bearings |
US20250109484A1 (en) * | 2023-09-28 | 2025-04-03 | Taizhou University | WEAR-RESISTANT COATING OF AlTiN-WS2 AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF |
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C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20081203 |