[go: up one dir, main page]

CN101307185A - Plant fiber polymerized wood and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Plant fiber polymerized wood and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN101307185A
CN101307185A CNA2007102006248A CN200710200624A CN101307185A CN 101307185 A CN101307185 A CN 101307185A CN A2007102006248 A CNA2007102006248 A CN A2007102006248A CN 200710200624 A CN200710200624 A CN 200710200624A CN 101307185 A CN101307185 A CN 101307185A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
powder
plant fiber
wood
straw
agent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2007102006248A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jilin Zisen Decoration Materials Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jilin Zisen Decoration Materials Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jilin Zisen Decoration Materials Co ltd filed Critical Jilin Zisen Decoration Materials Co ltd
Priority to CNA2007102006248A priority Critical patent/CN101307185A/en
Publication of CN101307185A publication Critical patent/CN101307185A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an artificial composite wood, namely a plant fiber polymeric wood and a manufacturing method thereof. The material is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 50-85% of plant fiber powder, 10-45% of plastic resin, 0.5-1.5% of coupling agent, 2-5% of foaming agent, 0.5-1.5% of co-foaming agent, 1-2% of plasticizer, 0.5-1% of nucleating agent and 0.5-3% of lubricant. The plant fiber powder is one or a combination of more of wood powder, rice hull powder, straw powder (corn straw, sorghum straw, wheat straw, rice straw, sunflower straw, eggplant straw, bean straw, wormwood straw, hemp straw and other crop straws), branch powder, weed powder, peanut and melon seed shell powder and the like. The wood-saving composite material has the characteristics of high strength, wood saving, low cost, long service life, recyclability and contribution to environmental protection. The process is simple, scientific and reasonable.

Description

Plant fiber polymerization wood and manufacture method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of artificial compounded timber, i.e. plant fiber polymerization wood and manufacture method thereof.
Background technology
In prior art, natural timber is day by day in short supply, and the price height causes wooden product cost height.In recent years, artificial composite plank was comparatively popular, was used in floor, finishing material but be only limited to.A pillar part or wooden prop that mine underworkings supporting is at present used, its shortcoming are waste timber, the cost height, and its nonmetallic substitute products do not appear in the newspapers.
Summary of the invention
The supporting that the objective of the invention is to provide at above-mentioned deficiency a kind of alternative mine wooden prop is with plant fiber polymerization wood material and manufacture method thereof.
Technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of plant fiber polymerization wood comprises that following raw materials by weight percent makes:
Vegetable fibre powder 50-85%, Plastic Resin 10-45%, coupling agent 0.5-1.5%, whipping agent 2-5%, blowing promotor 0.5-1.5%, softening agent 1-2%, nucleator 0.5-1%, lubricant 0.5-3%.
Also add in the above-mentioned prescription whipping agent 2-5%, blowing promotor 0.5-1.5% are arranged.
Screening formulation is: vegetable fibre powder 80%, Plastic Resin 10%, coupling agent 1%, whipping agent 5%, blowing promotor 1%, softening agent 2%, nucleator 0.5%, lubricant 0.5%.
Described vegetable fibre powder is the one or more combination in wood powder, rice husk powder, stalk powder (crops stalks such as maize straw, broomcorn straw, wheat straw, straw, sunflower stalk, eggplant stalk, beans stalk, wormwood artemisia stalk, hemp stalk), brush wood powder, weeds powder, the peanut melon seed cases powder etc.
Described Plastic Resin is meant PE, PVC or PP; PE is high density polyethylene(HDPE) (HDPE), new LDPE (film grade) (VLDPE), ultra-low density polyethylene (ULDPE) or medium-density polyethylene etc.; PVC is hard class polyvinyl chloride or soft class polyvinyl chloride, and model has 4,5,7 types etc.; PP is film-grade polypropylene, injection grade polypropylene or ethylene copolymer polypropylene etc.General PE, PVC or PP waste or used plastics can utilize.
Described coupling agent is meant titanate coupling agent (2246), silane coupling agent, (productions of U.S. CAVEDON chemical company) such as diethylene titanate coupling agent or Cavedon coupling agents.
Described whipping agent is meant bicarbonate of ammonia, Cellmic C 121 (or claiming the A whipping agent) or N-N '-dinitroso five methyne tetramines (or claiming the H whipping agent) etc.
Described blowing promotor is meant Hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HFC3), methylene dichloride, trichloroethane or acetone etc.
Described softening agent is meant O-phthalic acids, dibutyl phthalate (DBP), dioctyl phthalate (DOP) (DOP), stearic acid, clorafin (containing chlorine 50-54%) or phosphoric acid ester etc.
Described nucleator is meant silicon oxide, talcum powder, polycarboxylate or ethylene acrylate copolymer etc.
Described lubricant is meant external lubricant: as paraffin (white oil), silicone oil, machine oil etc.Internal lubricant: as polyethylene wax, tetrafluoroethylene wax, stearic acid or stearin etc.
The preparation method of plant fiber polymerization wood: get the vegetable fibre powder, drying is handled, add liquid type auxiliary agent-coupling agent, lubricant, mix, add Plastic Resin, remix, add powdery or solid kind auxiliary agent-softening agent, nucleator or whipping agent, blowing promotor, mix, extrude or mix, granulation is extruded.Plant fiber polymerization wood can be routine or special shapes such as sheet material, square column class material, tubing, section bar or profiled material.Plant fiber polymerization wood is used for fields such as mine support, building, decoration and substitutes the timber use.Use as pillar in post, to add the material of gaining in strength, skeleton etc., as reinforcing bar, concrete, Steel Concrete etc.
Advantage of the present invention is: is major ingredient 1,, is equipped with Plastic Resin and auxiliary agent, obtain plant fiber polymerization wood, have the intensity height, save timber with cheap vegetable fibre powder, and with low cost, long service life, can recycle, be beneficial to the characteristics of environmental protection.2, for the down-hole, mine provides novel supporting stay material, help the mine and increase production and improve productivity.3, technology is simple, and is scientific and reasonable.
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Plant fiber polymerization wood is by vegetable fibre powder 80%, Plastic Resin 10%, and coupling agent 1%, whipping agent 5%, blowing promotor 1%, softening agent 2%, nucleator 0.5%, lubricant 0.5% is made.
Embodiment 2
Plant fiber polymerization wood is by vegetable fibre powder 81%, Plastic Resin 10%, and coupling agent 1%, whipping agent 2%, blowing promotor 1%, softening agent 1.5%, nucleator 0.5%, lubricant 3% is made.
Embodiment 3
Plant fiber polymerization wood is by vegetable fibre powder 53%, Plastic Resin 41%, and coupling agent 0.5%, whipping agent 2%, blowing promotor 0.5%, softening agent 1%, nucleator 0.5%, lubricant 1.5% is made.
Embodiment 4
Plant fiber polymerization wood is by wood powder 50%, hard class polyvinyl chloride (PVC) 43.8%, and titanate coupling agent (2246) 0.5%, Cellmic C 121 3%, Hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HFC3) 0.5%, phthalic acid 1%, silicon oxide 0.2%, polyethylene wax 1% is made.
Embodiment 5
Plant fiber polymerization wood is by rice husk powder 65%, injection grade polypropylene (PP) 25%, and silane coupling agent 1.5%, bicarbonate of ammonia 3.5%, methylene dichloride 1%, dibutyl phthalate (DBP) 1.5%, talcum powder 0.5%, paraffin (white oil) 2% is made.
Embodiment 6
Plant fiber polymerization wood is by stalk powder 82.5%, medium-density polyethylene (PE) 12%, and titanate coupling agent (2246) 1.5%, clorafin (containing chlorine 50-54%) 2%, talcum powder 0.5%, polyethylene wax 1.5% is made.
Embodiment 7
The manufacture method of plant fiber polymerization wood: get vegetable fibre powder 200-600 order, drying is handled 50-70 ℃, add liquid type auxiliary agent-coupling agent, lubricant, mix, add Plastic Resin, remix, add powdery or solid kind auxiliary agent-softening agent, nucleator or whipping agent, blowing promotor, mixed 15-20 minute, extrude or mix, granulation is extruded.

Claims (12)

1. plant fiber polymerization wood is characterized in that comprising that following raw materials by weight percent makes:
Vegetable fibre powder 50-85%, Plastic Resin 10-45%, coupling agent 0.5-1.5%, softening agent 1-2%, nucleator 0.5-1%, lubricant 0.5-3%.
2. according to the described plant fiber polymerization wood of claim 1, it is characterized in that adding has whipping agent 2-5%, blowing promotor 0.5-1.5%.
3. according to the described plant fiber polymerization wood of claim 2, it is characterized in that vegetable fibre powder 80%, Plastic Resin 10%, coupling agent 1%, whipping agent 5%, blowing promotor 1%, softening agent 2%, nucleator 0.5%, lubricant 0.5%.
4. according to claim 1,2,3 arbitrary described plant fiber polymerization woods, it is characterized in that described vegetable fibre powder is the one or more combination in wood powder, rice husk powder, stalk powder, brush wood powder, weeds powder, the peanut melon seed cases powder.
5. according to claim 1,2,3 arbitrary described plant fiber polymerization woods, it is characterized in that described resin is meant PE, PVC or PP; PE is high density polyethylene(HDPE), new LDPE (film grade), ultra-low density polyethylene or medium-density polyethylene; PVC is hard class polyvinyl chloride or soft class polyvinyl chloride; PP is film-grade polypropylene, injection grade polypropylene or ethylene copolymer polypropylene.
6. according to claim 1,2,3 arbitrary described plant fiber polymerization woods, it is characterized in that described coupling agent is meant titanate coupling agent, silane coupling agent, diethylene titanate coupling agent or Cavedon coupling agent.
7. according to claim 2 or 3 described plant fiber polymerization woods, it is characterized in that described whipping agent is meant bicarbonate of ammonia, Cellmic C 121 or N-N '-dinitroso five methyne tetramines.
8. according to claim 2 or 3 described plant fiber polymerization woods, it is characterized in that described blowing promotor is meant Hydrochlorofluorocarbons, methylene dichloride, trichloroethane or acetone.
9. according to claim 1,2,3 arbitrary described plant fiber polymerization woods, it is characterized in that described softening agent is meant dibutyl phthalate, dioctyl phthalate (DOP), clorafin or phosphoric acid ester.
10. according to claim 1,2,3 arbitrary described plant fiber polymerization woods, it is characterized in that described nucleator is meant silicon oxide, talcum powder, polycarboxylate or ethylene acrylate copolymer.
11., it is characterized in that described lubricant is meant paraffin, silicone oil, machine oil, polyethylene wax, tetrafluoroethylene wax, stearic acid or stearin according to claim 1,2,3 arbitrary described plant fiber polymerization woods.
12. as according to claim 1,2,3 arbitrary as described in the manufacture method of plant fiber polymerization wood, it is characterized in that getting the vegetable fibre powder, drying is handled, and adds liquid type auxiliary agent-coupling agent, lubricant, mix, add Plastic Resin, remix adds powdery or solid kind auxiliary agent-softening agent, nucleator or whipping agent, blowing promotor, mix, extrude or mix, granulation is extruded.
CNA2007102006248A 2007-05-16 2007-05-16 Plant fiber polymerized wood and manufacturing method thereof Pending CN101307185A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007102006248A CN101307185A (en) 2007-05-16 2007-05-16 Plant fiber polymerized wood and manufacturing method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007102006248A CN101307185A (en) 2007-05-16 2007-05-16 Plant fiber polymerized wood and manufacturing method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101307185A true CN101307185A (en) 2008-11-19

Family

ID=40123879

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2007102006248A Pending CN101307185A (en) 2007-05-16 2007-05-16 Plant fiber polymerized wood and manufacturing method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101307185A (en)

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101967294A (en) * 2010-10-26 2011-02-09 曾广胜 Vegetable fiber polyvinyl chloride plastic composite material and preparation method thereof
CN101992576A (en) * 2010-09-09 2011-03-30 南京聚锋新材料有限公司 Functional type wood plastic composite (WPC) with light core-shell structure
CN102234395A (en) * 2011-04-28 2011-11-09 朱奎 Stain-proof and fireproof plate
CN102259370A (en) * 2011-08-22 2011-11-30 福建师范大学 Method for manufacturing wood-powder-based separator paper
CN102329436A (en) * 2011-04-11 2012-01-25 丁少忠 Plant powder based plastic pencil and manufacturing method thereof
WO2012058745A1 (en) * 2010-11-05 2012-05-10 Vic De Zen Extrusion process and product
CN102558891A (en) * 2010-12-27 2012-07-11 王松 Manufacturing method for wood-plastic composite material and installing method for corner bead thereof
CN102757657A (en) * 2012-08-07 2012-10-31 吴国书 Wood plastic environment friendly ecological material and production technology thereof
CN102850692A (en) * 2012-08-09 2013-01-02 贵州国塑科技管业有限责任公司 Method for producing wood plastic composite pipes and pipe fittings
CN102875874A (en) * 2012-09-20 2013-01-16 山东只楚民营科技园股份有限公司汽车内饰件分公司 Low-density wood plastic board and preparation method thereof
GB2502642A (en) * 2012-05-30 2013-12-04 Sunkeeper Ltd Natural fibre composite and method of production and use in modular construction
CN103642149A (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-03-19 陈元文 Technologies for manufacturing and recovering recoverable circuit board boring backing plate
CN103937076A (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-07-23 江苏锦禾高新科技股份有限公司 Novel environment-friendly corn cob/plastic bottle blowing master batch and processing technique thereof
CN104191772A (en) * 2014-08-14 2014-12-10 民勤县华安再生资源开发有限公司 Ecological environment-friendly wood-plastic composite panel for advertisement board and preparation method of panel
CN104194213A (en) * 2014-08-14 2014-12-10 民勤县华安再生资源开发有限公司 Wood plastic compound engraving plate comprising agricultural plant straws
CN105238088A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-13 武汉华丽生物股份有限公司 Cellulose-based biomass sheet material and preparation method thereof
CN105273424A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-01-27 苏州市相城区明达复合材料厂 Multifunctional vibration-absorptive material
CN107405811A (en) * 2015-01-27 2017-11-28 Spc向日葵塑料复合有限责任公司 For manufacturing the application of the method for injection-molded product, corresponding injection-molded product and the sunflower seed shell fiber specifically prepared as additive
CN108046733A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-05-18 北京耐威格特科技有限公司 Plant waste material, preparation method and application
CN109679189A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-04-26 苏州丽雅特新材料科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of preserving jar
CN109705464A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-05-03 金旸(厦门)新材料科技有限公司 A kind of powdered rice hulls filling micro-foaming polypropylene composite material and preparation method thereof
CN111473284A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-07-31 山东梦奇电器有限公司 Integrated L ED garden lamp
US12305393B1 (en) 2021-03-23 2025-05-20 Theodore James Fiala, Jr. Hemp-based structural composites and methods of making hemp-based structural composites

Cited By (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101992576A (en) * 2010-09-09 2011-03-30 南京聚锋新材料有限公司 Functional type wood plastic composite (WPC) with light core-shell structure
CN101992576B (en) * 2010-09-09 2013-03-20 南京聚锋新材料有限公司 Functional type wood plastic composite (WPC) with light core-shell structure
CN101967294A (en) * 2010-10-26 2011-02-09 曾广胜 Vegetable fiber polyvinyl chloride plastic composite material and preparation method thereof
WO2012058745A1 (en) * 2010-11-05 2012-05-10 Vic De Zen Extrusion process and product
CN102558891A (en) * 2010-12-27 2012-07-11 王松 Manufacturing method for wood-plastic composite material and installing method for corner bead thereof
CN102329436A (en) * 2011-04-11 2012-01-25 丁少忠 Plant powder based plastic pencil and manufacturing method thereof
CN102234395B (en) * 2011-04-28 2013-04-17 温州市金誉建设监理有限公司 Stain-proof and fireproof plate
CN102234395A (en) * 2011-04-28 2011-11-09 朱奎 Stain-proof and fireproof plate
CN102259370A (en) * 2011-08-22 2011-11-30 福建师范大学 Method for manufacturing wood-powder-based separator paper
WO2013179029A3 (en) * 2012-05-30 2014-05-30 Sunkeeper Limited Natural fibre and method of production and use in modular construction
GB2502642A (en) * 2012-05-30 2013-12-04 Sunkeeper Ltd Natural fibre composite and method of production and use in modular construction
CN102757657A (en) * 2012-08-07 2012-10-31 吴国书 Wood plastic environment friendly ecological material and production technology thereof
CN102850692A (en) * 2012-08-09 2013-01-02 贵州国塑科技管业有限责任公司 Method for producing wood plastic composite pipes and pipe fittings
CN102850692B (en) * 2012-08-09 2014-08-27 贵州国塑科技管业有限责任公司 Method for producing wood plastic composite pipes and pipe fittings
CN102875874A (en) * 2012-09-20 2013-01-16 山东只楚民营科技园股份有限公司汽车内饰件分公司 Low-density wood plastic board and preparation method thereof
CN103642149A (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-03-19 陈元文 Technologies for manufacturing and recovering recoverable circuit board boring backing plate
CN103642149B (en) * 2013-11-07 2016-02-03 陈元文 A kind of making of recyclable drilling liner plate of circuit board and recovery process
CN103937076A (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-07-23 江苏锦禾高新科技股份有限公司 Novel environment-friendly corn cob/plastic bottle blowing master batch and processing technique thereof
CN104191772B (en) * 2014-08-14 2016-06-29 民勤县华安再生资源开发有限公司 A kind of billboard ecological environment-friendly type wood-plastic composite board and preparation method thereof
CN104191772A (en) * 2014-08-14 2014-12-10 民勤县华安再生资源开发有限公司 Ecological environment-friendly wood-plastic composite panel for advertisement board and preparation method of panel
CN104194213A (en) * 2014-08-14 2014-12-10 民勤县华安再生资源开发有限公司 Wood plastic compound engraving plate comprising agricultural plant straws
CN104194213B (en) * 2014-08-14 2016-08-17 民勤县华安再生资源开发有限公司 A kind of wood plastics composite engraving plate containing crop straw
CN107405811A (en) * 2015-01-27 2017-11-28 Spc向日葵塑料复合有限责任公司 For manufacturing the application of the method for injection-molded product, corresponding injection-molded product and the sunflower seed shell fiber specifically prepared as additive
CN105238088A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-13 武汉华丽生物股份有限公司 Cellulose-based biomass sheet material and preparation method thereof
CN105273424A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-01-27 苏州市相城区明达复合材料厂 Multifunctional vibration-absorptive material
CN108046733A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-05-18 北京耐威格特科技有限公司 Plant waste material, preparation method and application
CN109679189A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-04-26 苏州丽雅特新材料科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of preserving jar
CN109705464A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-05-03 金旸(厦门)新材料科技有限公司 A kind of powdered rice hulls filling micro-foaming polypropylene composite material and preparation method thereof
CN111473284A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-07-31 山东梦奇电器有限公司 Integrated L ED garden lamp
US12305393B1 (en) 2021-03-23 2025-05-20 Theodore James Fiala, Jr. Hemp-based structural composites and methods of making hemp-based structural composites

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101307185A (en) Plant fiber polymerized wood and manufacturing method thereof
CN102329514B (en) High-strength plastic wood dalle and preparation method thereof
CN101932648A (en) Thermoplastic compositions based on soluble starch and method for preparing such compositions
CN104448468B (en) A kind of charcoal base plastic film material and preparation method thereof
MXPA05013451A (en) Biopolymer structures and components.
CN102924848A (en) Polyvinylchloride (PVC) plastic wood plank and preparation method thereof
CN101186755B (en) Method for preparing coconut shell and thermoplastic plastic composite material
CN101168622B (en) A kind of plant straw reinforced polyolefin composite material and its manufacturing method
CN104031344A (en) Wood-grain-imitating PVC wood-plastic decorative sectional material and preparation method thereof
CN103627195A (en) High-wear-resistance wood-plastic floor board and preparation method thereof
CN106947179A (en) A kind of degradative plastic film for filler of being degraded containing string
US20170066893A1 (en) Algae-derived flexible foam, and method of manufacturing the same
CN102753611A (en) Compositions containing plant matter and synthetic fibres and method for preparing such compositions
CN102653619A (en) Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) wood-plastic composite material board and preparation method thereof
CN101033263A (en) Method for preparing amylose
DE50013274D1 (en) POLYURETHANE AND POLYURETHANE-BASED POLYURETHANE-BASED POLYURETHANE AND THEIR USE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COATING MATERIALS, ADHESIVES AND SEALING MEASURES
CN102775695A (en) Micro-foamed wood-plastic composite plate and preparation method thereof
CN102757656B (en) Elastomer modified plastic-wood composite board and preparation method thereof
CN103102710B (en) Composite building material and production method thereof
KR101365509B1 (en) Degradable resin composition using dditives for plastics and method for producing thereof
CN107418106A (en) A kind of PVC wood plastic foaming building materials and its moulding process
CN101245170B (en) Thermoplastic elastic body shoe material and production method
CN106496875B (en) A kind of PVC wood plastic foamed material and preparation method thereof
FR2958938A1 (en) PROCESS FOR PREPARING THERMOPLASTIC COMPOSITIONS BASED ON PLASTIFIED VEGETABLE FLOUR AND COMPOSITIONS THUS OBTAINED
CN102746684A (en) Mildew-proof plastic-wood composite sheet and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Open date: 20081119