CN101272650A - Thermal radiation radio transmitter and radio receiver - Google Patents
Thermal radiation radio transmitter and radio receiver Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101272650A CN101272650A CNA2008100829866A CN200810082986A CN101272650A CN 101272650 A CN101272650 A CN 101272650A CN A2008100829866 A CNA2008100829866 A CN A2008100829866A CN 200810082986 A CN200810082986 A CN 200810082986A CN 101272650 A CN101272650 A CN 101272650A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- lightness
- opening time
- transducer
- sensing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 title claims description 13
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
- F21V23/0442—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
- F21V23/0471—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor detecting the proximity, the presence or the movement of an object or a person
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/0022—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry for sensing the radiation of moving bodies
- G01J5/0025—Living bodies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
When a human sensor 12 senses presence of someone, a control unit 14 in the wireless transmitter 10 generates and outputs a control signal containing a brightness signal and a starting time signal, and activating an internal timer of the control signal at the time of outputting the control signal, so as to count starting time indicated by the starting time signal, wherein the brightness signal indicates surrounding ambience brightness based on a sensing signal provided by a brightness sensor 13, the starting time signal indicates the starting time of lighting fixtures. Then, after the count of the internal timer comes to an end, the control unit 14 acquires the surrounding ambience brightness sensed by the brightness sensor 13. The invention avoids deactivation of the lighting fixtures in case of incorrectly confirming that the surrounding ambience is brighter than a predetermined brightness level of the lighting fixtures that are started by the wireless transmitter itself.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of thermal radiation radio transmitter, it transmits control signal in response to the sensing from the heat ray of human body radiation, so that the illuminating equipment of installing in the place of people's dealings such as stair and corridor is controlled; The invention still further relates to a kind of wireless receiver, it receives from the radio signal of wireless transmitter transmission and controls illuminating equipment.
Background technology
Have a kind of lighting apparatus at present, it carries out sensing to the people who occurs in the sensing region, and sends control signal such as the sensing signal that obtained from transmitter to illuminating equipment by predetermined (wired) communication line, thereby controls this illuminating equipment.The advantage of this lighting apparatus is that its communication reliability is very high, thereby can transmit control signal definitely.But the problem that this lighting apparatus exists is, need make up engineering, and by communication line all transmitters and all illuminating equipments are connected to each other, this can consume a large amount of time and manpower.
In order to address the above problem, a kind of lighting apparatus has been proposed, it uses infrared ray etc., by simple radio communication (radio communication), transmits control signal to illuminating equipment from transmitter, thus the control illuminating equipment.The advantage of this lighting apparatus is not come by communication line all transmitters and all illuminating equipments to be connected to each other because this equipment does not need to make up engineering, so saved time and manpower.
In addition, as the radio communication method of this lighting apparatus, proposed a kind ofly using infrared ray etc. also to use the method (for example, referring to the open No.2006-93049 of Japanese patent unexamined) of radio wave outside communicating.Use the advantage of the communication of radio wave to be, can reduce the relevant problem of directivity that causes with antenna performance, and can pass the obstacle screen of wall and so on.
Summary of the invention
In conventional wireless transmitter, there is a kind of wireless transmitter to come sensing surrounding environment lightness, and carries out the control of the ON/OFF of illuminating equipment based on sensing result with for example per 5 seconds predetermined time intervals once according to above-mentioned radio communication.Even environment is than under the bright situation of the predetermined luminance grade of the illuminating equipment of being opened by wireless transmitter itself around, the lighting apparatus that includes above-mentioned conventional wireless transmitter can determine mistakenly that periodic environment is to become clear.Then, even after closing illuminating equipment, lighting apparatus also keeps the value determined.Thus, it is inoperative that conventional illumination device makes illuminating equipment sometimes.
In order to specify the problems referred to above, consider following situation: it is low that wireless transmitter senses surrounding environment brightness ratio predetermined luminance grade, shown in the Reference numeral a among Fig. 6.
In this case, shown in the Reference numeral b of Fig. 6, when sensing the someone when occurring, wireless transmitter transmits control signal to receiver, this control signal comprises: as " secretly " signal of luminance signal, its indication surrounding environment lightness is lower than the predetermined luminance grade; And the opening time signal, the opening time of illuminating equipment, for example 10 seconds are opened in its indication.In response to this control signal, receiver is increased to high level with load output, thereby opens illuminating equipment, and activates timer internal, thereby begins the opening time is counted.Even receive " bright " signal (indication surrounding environment lightness is equal to or higher than the predetermined luminance grade) as luminance signal, receiver also continues to open illuminating equipment, has passed through by the indicated time span of opening time signal up to the opening time of being counted by timer internal.Afterwards, shown in Reference numeral c and d among Fig. 6, wireless transmitter is with predetermined time interval sensing surrounding environment lightness, and definite surrounding environment is brighter than the predetermined luminance grade of the illuminating equipment of being opened by wireless transmitter itself.
Then, shown in the Reference numeral e among Fig. 6, the opening time of being counted by timer internal in receiver has passed through the time span of being indicated by the opening time signal and has closed after the illuminating equipment, and before sense period environment lightness, when sensing the someone when occurring, wireless transmitter sends to receiver with " bright " signal together with the opening time signal, should " bright " signal be right after sense the someone occur before determined brightness value (that is lightness determined value).Therefore, based on this " bright " signal, receiver keeps the closed condition of illuminating equipment, and not with its unlatching.
As mentioned above, the problem of conventional illumination device is, even sensing that the someone occurs and therefore be necessary to open under the situation of illuminating equipment, next time before the sensing surrounding environment lightness, also can't open illuminating equipment at wireless transmitter.
In this case, the present invention has been proposed, to address the above problem.The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of thermal radiation radio transmitter, it can prevent that illuminating equipment is inoperative under the bright situation of the predetermined luminance grade of determining the illuminating equipment that surrounding environment is opened than wireless transmitter itself mistakenly; And a kind of wireless receiver is provided, be used to receive the radio signal that sends from wireless transmitter, and the control illuminating equipment.
Realize above-mentioned purpose as follows according to thermal radiation radio transmitter of the present invention.Particularly, when personage's transducer senses the someone when occurring, wireless transmitter produces and exports the control signal that includes luminance signal and opening time signal, and in this control signal of output, activate the timer internal of wireless transmitter itself, thereby to counting by the opening time of opening time signal indication, wherein luminance signal has been provided by the surrounding environment lightness based on the sensing signal that provides from the lightness transducer, and the opening time signal has been indicated the opening time of opening illuminating equipment.Then, be right after after timer internal finishes counting, wireless transmitter obtains the surrounding environment lightness that is sensed by the lightness transducer.
In addition, realize above-mentioned purpose as follows according to wireless receiver of the present invention.Particularly, when receiving the control signal that comprises the opening time signal that the opening time of opening illuminating equipment is indicated, wireless receiver is controlled illuminating equipment based on the opening time signal with from the sensing signal that the lightness transducer provides, and when receiving control signal, activate the timer internal of wireless receiver itself, thereby to counting by the indicated opening time of opening time signal.Then, be right after after timer internal finishes counting, wireless receiver obtains the surrounding environment lightness that is sensed by the lightness transducer.
In addition, realize above-mentioned purpose as follows according to wireless receiver of the present invention.Particularly, wireless receiver is controlled illuminating equipment based on the opening time of being set by setup unit and from the sensing signal that the lightness transducer provides, and when receiving sensing signal, activate the timer internal of wireless receiver itself, thereby the opening time of setup unit setting is counted.Then, be right after after timer internal finishes counting, wireless receiver obtains the surrounding environment lightness that is sensed by the lightness transducer.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the architectural plan that is used to illustrate as the concrete example of the lighting apparatus of the embodiment of the invention.
The circuit diagram of the configuration of the wireless transmitter that is provided in the lighting apparatus as the embodiment of the invention is provided Fig. 2.
Fig. 3 is the figure that is used for describing in detail as the operation of the operation of the wireless transmitter that lighting apparatus provided of the embodiment of the invention and the receiver that wherein provided.
Fig. 4 is the figure that is used for describing in detail as the operation of the operation of the wireless transmitter that lighting apparatus provided of the embodiment of the invention and the receiver that wherein provided, and this view is used to illustrate the operation under the situation that the error soak time is provided.
Fig. 5 is the figure that is used for describing in detail as the operation of the operation of the wireless transmitter that lighting apparatus provided of the embodiment of the invention and the receiver that wherein provided, this view is used to illustrate the operation under the situation that sends luminance signal to receiver, in this luminance signal, the lightness determined value is rewritten as " secretly ".
Fig. 6 is the figure of the operation of the operation of the wireless transmitter that is used for illustrating that conventional illumination device provides and the wireless receiver that wherein provided.
Embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawings, embodiments of the invention are described.
For example, as shown in Figure 1, present embodiment is the lighting apparatus that a plurality of illuminating equipments that are installed in places such as each room, corridor are controlled.In this lighting apparatus, each wireless transmitter 10 is with predetermined time interval sensing surrounding environment lightness.When having sensed the people when in sensing region, occurring, this lighting apparatus sends the control signal that comprises luminance signal and opening time signal by the radio communication of using infrared ray etc. to receiver 20, wherein luminance signal is indicated the surrounding environment lightness, the opening time that each illuminating equipment is opened in opening time signal indication.Like this, the relevant illuminating equipment of lighting apparatus control.
Notice that Fig. 1 shows the state that two wireless transmitter 10a and 10b are installed.Under this Installation Modes, for example, from living room and the dining room combined and kitchen (hereinafter to be referred as " LDK ") when going out by inlet, the wireless transmitter 10a that is installed in the place, corridor senses the someone and occurs as the people.Like this, wireless transmitter 10a exports control signal, to open the illuminating equipment of LDK, successfully opens the illuminating equipment of porch then.In addition, in Fig. 1, for example, when moving towards LDK as the people enters inlet outside the room after, the wireless transmitter 10b that is installed in the porch senses the someone and occurs.Like this, wireless transmitter 10b exports control signal, to open the illuminating equipment of inlet, successfully opens the illuminating equipment of LDK then.
As shown in Figure 2, wireless transmitter 10 comprises: power supply 11 provides the driving electric energy; Personage's transducer 12, whether the someone occurs sensing; Lightness transducer 13, the sensitive context lightness; Control unit 14 produces control signal; Switch 15 is operated based on the control signal that is produced by control unit 14; And infrarede emitting diode (LED) 16, the emission infrared ray.
For example, power supply 11 comprises battery.This power supply 11 provides the driving electric energy to above-mentioned wireless transmitter 10.
For example, personage's transducer 12 comprises thermoelectric element etc., and the heat ray of the human body institute radiation that occurs in sensing region by sensing comes sensing, and whether the someone occurs.When personage's transducer 12 senses the someone when occurring, provide consequent sensing signal to control unit 14.
For example, lightness transducer 13 comprises phototransistor etc., and the sensitive context lightness.The sensing signal of lightness transducer 13 is offered control unit 14.
For example, control unit 14 comprises microcomputer etc.Provide sensing signal from personage's transducer 12 to control unit 14.When personage's transducer 12 provides sensing signal, the control signal that comprises luminance signal and opening time signal is provided based on the sensing signal that provides from lightness transducer 13 control unit 14, wherein luminance signal is indicated the surrounding environment lightness, the opening time that each illuminating equipment is opened in opening time signal indication.Then, control unit 14 offers switch 15 with the control signal that produces.
In addition, though do not specifically illustrate, comprise the timer that the time is counted in the control unit 14.Control unit 14 activates this timer in the output control signal.This timer is counted opening the indicated opening time of time signal.
In addition, after the output control signal, control unit 14 produces prolongation signal as control signal based on the sensing signal that provides from personage's transducer 12 or the sensing signal that provides from personage's transducer 12 and lightness transducer 13 respectively, and this prolongation signal is used to prolong the opening time of each illuminating equipment.Particularly, if when lighting apparatus be when no matter how the environment lightness has the people to occur just continuing to open the type of illuminating equipment, 14 of control units produce the prolongation signal based on the sensing signal that provides from personage's transducer 12.In addition, when lighting apparatus is only (for example to be lower than the predetermined luminance grade in the environment lightness, at night etc.) and when just continuing to open the type of illuminating equipment when having the people to occur, control unit 14 produces based on the sensing signal that provides from personage's transducer 12 and lightness transducer 13 respectively and prolongs signal.Then, control unit 14 provides the prolongation that is produced signal to switch 15.
For example, switch 15 comprises the switch element of transistor and so on.Switch 15 is operated based on the control signal that is produced by control unit 14, to open infrared LED 16.
Infrared LED 16 is launched infrared ray after the driving of switch 15, the driving of switch 15 is based on the control signal that is produced by control unit 14.Like this, infrared LED 16 is exported this control signal as infrared ray.Each control signal of being launched by infrared LED 16 arrives receiver 20 by infrared communication.Like this, infrared LED 16 control illuminating equipments.
The timer internal that the lighting apparatus that comprises above-mentioned wireless transmitter 10 is right after the control unit 14 in relevant wireless transmitter 10 by lightness transducer 13 sensing surrounding environment lightness, thereby prevents that illuminating equipment is inoperative after finishing counting.
Particularly, sense after the surrounding environment lightness is lower than the predetermined luminance grade at lightness transducer 13, shown in the Reference numeral among Fig. 3, wireless transmitter 10 senses the someone by personage's transducer 12 and (shown in the Reference numeral b among Fig. 3) occur.At this moment, under the control of control unit 14, wireless transmitter 10 transmits control signal to receiver, and this control signal comprises: " secretly " signal, and as luminance signal, indication surrounding environment lightness is lower than the predetermined luminance grade; And the opening time signal, the opening time of relevant illuminating equipment, for example 10 seconds are opened in indication.In response to this control signal, receiver 20 is increased to high level with load output, opening illuminating equipment, and activates the timer internal of receiver 20 itself, the opening time is counted beginning.Indicated the surrounding environment lightness to be equal to or higher than " bright " signal of predetermined luminance grade even receive as luminance signal, receiver 20 also continues to open illuminating equipment, up to having passed through the indicated time span of opening time signal by the opening time of timer internal counting.
Simultaneously, shown in Reference numeral c and d among Fig. 3, under the control of control unit 14, wireless transmitter 10 is with for example per 5 seconds predetermined time intervals once, by lightness transducer 13 sensing surrounding environment lightness, and definite surrounding environment is brighter than the predetermined luminance grade of wireless transmitter 10 illuminating equipments of being opened own.
Then, shown in the Reference numeral e among Fig. 3, under the control of control unit 14, wireless transmitter 10 is right after after timer internal finishes counting, by lightness transducer 13 sensing surrounding environment lightness.In this case, wireless transmitter 10 senses the surrounding environment lightness by lightness transducer 13 and is lower than the predetermined luminance grade, this is that the illuminating equipment that itself opened by wireless transmitter 10 this moment extinguishes because current state is the state after timer internal finishes counting.Then, shown in the Reference numeral f among Fig. 3, when personage's transducer 12 senses the someone when occurring, wireless transmitter 10 transmits control signal to receiver 20 under the control of control unit 14, this control signal comprises: " secretly " signal is sensing the lightness determined value of someone before occurring as being right after; And the opening time signal, the opening time of illuminating equipment is opened in indication.In response to this control signal, receiver 20 is increased to high level with load output, opening illuminating equipment, and activates timer internal, the opening time is counted beginning.
As mentioned above, after the timer internal that is right after the control unit 14 in wireless transmitter 10 was finished counting, lighting apparatus obtained the surrounding environment lightness that is sensed by lightness transducer 13 by control unit 14.Like this, even be right after after timer internal finishes counting (for example, in thereafter one second), lighting apparatus also can be opened illuminating equipment definitely sensing by personage's transducer 12 when the someone occurs.
Here, lighting apparatus may cause the error between the timer internal of the timer internal of wireless transmitter 10 and receiver 20.Therefore, because this error, following situation can occur in lighting apparatus: even according to the timer internal of wireless transmitter 10, to must closing time of illuminating equipment, illuminating equipment still is held open according to the timer internal of receiver 20.In this case, in lighting apparatus following situation may appear: when illuminating equipment is held open, lighting apparatus passes through lightness transducer 13 sensing surrounding environment lightness, and exports " bright " signal mistakenly as luminance signal, so can't correctly control illuminating equipment.
Therefore, wireless transmitter 10 provides the scheduled time (for example, being right after in after the timer internal of control unit 14 finishes counting one second) conduct to be used to absorb the error soak time of above-mentioned error.Like this, wish to sense within this error soak time under the situation that the someone occurs, wireless transmitter 10 keeps standbies and does not transmit control signal, and transmits control signal after lightness transducer 13 sensing lightness.
Particularly, sense the surrounding environment lightness at lightness transducer 13 and be lower than predetermined luminance grade (shown in the Reference numeral a among Fig. 4) afterwards, wireless transmitter 10 senses the someone by personage's transducer 12 and occurs, shown in the Reference numeral b among Fig. 4.Then, under the control of control unit 14, wireless transmitter 10 transmits control signal to receiver, and this control signal comprises: " secretly " signal, and as luminance signal, indication surrounding environment lightness is lower than the predetermined luminance grade; And the opening time signal, the opening time of relevant illuminating equipment, for example 10 seconds are opened in indication.In response to this control signal, receiver 20 is increased to high level with load output, opening illuminating equipment, and activates the timer internal of receiver 20 itself, the opening time is counted beginning.Indicated the surrounding environment lightness to be equal to or higher than " bright " signal of predetermined luminance grade even receive as luminance signal, receiver 20 also continues to open illuminating equipment, up to having passed through the indicated time span of opening time signal by the opening time of timer internal counting.
Simultaneously, shown in Reference numeral c and d among Fig. 4, under the control of control unit 14, wireless transmitter 10 is with for example per 5 seconds predetermined time intervals once, by lightness transducer 13 sensing surrounding environment lightness, and definite surrounding environment is brighter than the predetermined luminance grade of wireless transmitter 10 illuminating equipments of being opened own.
Then, be right after after timer internal finishes counting, wireless transmitter 10 is not by lightness transducer 13 sensing surrounding environment lightness, but shown in the Reference numeral e among Fig. 4, under the control of controller 14, passed through after a second as the error soak time, just by lightness transducer 13 sensing surrounding environment lightness.In this case, wireless transmitter 10 senses the surrounding environment lightness by lightness transducer 13 and is lower than the predetermined luminance grade, this is that the illuminating equipment that opened by wireless transmitter 10 this moment extinguishes because current state is the state after timer internal finishes counting.Then, within the error soak time, when personage's transducer 12 senses the someone when occurring, shown in the Reference numeral f among Fig. 4, wireless transmitter 10 transmits control signal to receiver 20 under the control of control unit 14, this control signal comprises: " secretly " signal, as the lightness determined value of timing place shown in the Reference numeral e among Fig. 4; And the opening time signal, the opening time of illuminating equipment is opened in indication.In response to this control signal, receiver 20 is increased to load output high level once more, opening illuminating equipment, and activates timer internal, the opening time is counted beginning.
As mentioned above, the timer internal of the control unit 14 of lighting apparatus in wireless transmitter 10 finishes to provide the predictive error soak time after the counting.Then, sensing within this error soak time under the situation that the someone occurs, lighting apparatus keeps standby and does not transmit control signal, and then after obtaining the surrounding environment lightness that is sensed by lightness transducer 13, transmits control signal.Like this, even occur under the situation of error between the timer internal of the timer internal of wireless transmitter 10 and receiver 20, lighting apparatus also can suitably be controlled illuminating equipment.
Note, under the situation of this method of employing, occur about one second time lag at most, and lighting apparatus can cause user's sense of discomfort.
In this case, when the timer internal of wireless transmitter 10 begins to carry out counting according to " secretly " signal as luminance signal, and when personage's transducer 12 senses the someone when occurring within the error soak time, wireless transmitter 10 can send luminance signal to receiver 20, in this luminance signal, the lightness determined value is rewritten as " secretly ".
Particularly, sense the surrounding environment lightness when being lower than the predetermined luminance grade at lightness transducer 13, shown in the Reference numeral a among Fig. 5, wireless transmitter 10 senses the someone by personage's transducer 12 and occurs, shown in the Reference numeral b among Fig. 4.Then, under the control of control unit 14, wireless transmitter 10 transmits control signal to receiver, and this control signal comprises: " secretly " signal, and as luminance signal, indication surrounding environment lightness is lower than the predetermined luminance grade; And the opening time signal, the opening time of relevant illuminating equipment, for example 10 seconds are opened in indication.In response to this control signal, receiver 20 is increased to high level with load output, opening illuminating equipment, and activates the timer internal of receiver 20 itself, the opening time is counted beginning.Indicated the surrounding environment lightness to be equal to or higher than " bright " signal of predetermined luminance grade even receive as luminance signal, receiver 20 also continues to open illuminating equipment, up to having passed through the indicated time span of opening time signal by the opening time of timer internal counting.
Simultaneously, shown in Reference numeral c and d among Fig. 5, under the control of control unit 14, wireless transmitter 10 passes through lightness transducer 13 sensing surrounding environment lightness with for example per 5 seconds predetermined time intervals once, and definite surrounding environment is brighter than the predetermined luminance grade of wireless transmitter 10 illuminating equipments of being opened own.
Then, timer internal end counting when wireless transmitter 10, and personage's transducer 12 senses the someone when occurring within the error soak time, shown in the Reference numeral e among Fig. 5, wireless transmitter 10 transmits control signal to receiver 20 under the control of control unit 14, this control signal comprises: luminance signal, wherein the lightness determined value is forced to be rewritten as " secretly "; And the opening time signal, the opening time of illuminating equipment is opened in indication.In response to this control signal, receiver 20 is increased to load output high level once more, opening illuminating equipment, and activates timer internal, the opening time is counted beginning.
As mentioned above, sensing within this error soak time under the situation that the someone occurs, lighting apparatus sends luminance signals to receiver 20, and the lightness determined value is rewritten as " secretly " in this luminance signal.Like this, even after closing illuminating equipment automatically, lighting apparatus also can almost opened illuminating equipment under the not free state that lags behind immediately, and can strengthen user's the sense of security.
Notice that in the time needn't changing the place of sensing lightness neatly, lighting apparatus can provide function and lightness transducer 13 similar lightness transducer in receiver 20 sides rather than in wireless transmitter 10 sides.Particularly, receiver 20 receives control signal from wireless transmitter 10, and this control signal comprises the opening time signal, is used to indicate the opening time of opening illuminating equipment.Then, under the control of the control unit (not shown) in receiver 20, receiver 20 is controlled illuminating equipment based on the opening time signal with from the sensing signal that the lightness transducer provides, and when receiving control signal, activate timer internal, thereby count opening the indicated opening time of time signal.Then, under the control of control unit, receiver 20 is right after after timer internal finishes counting and obtains the surrounding environment lightness that is sensed by the lightness transducer.
State in the use under the situation of receiver 20, lighting apparatus only need send the opening time signal by wireless transmitter 10, thus, needn't carry out above-mentioned complicated operations.
In addition, in receiver 20 sides, together with the lightness transducer, lighting apparatus can provide hand switch etc., and this hand switch is as the setup unit that is used for the opening time is set.Particularly, under the control of control unit (not shown), receiver 20 is controlled illuminating equipment based on the opening time that is set by hand switch with from the sensing signal that the lightness transducer provides, and when receiving sensing signal, activate timer internal, thereby the opening time that hand switch sets is counted.Then, under the control of control unit, receiver 20 is right after the surrounding environment lightness of obtaining by lightness transducer sensing after timer internal finishes counting.
State in the use under the situation of receiver 20, needn't by wireless transmitter 10 send luminance signals and opening time signal the two, therefore, lighting apparatus can be simplified signal, and can reduce power consumption.In addition, even install under the situation of wireless transmitter 10 in a large amount of places, lighting apparatus also can significantly reduce following situation: these signals overlap each other, and receiver 20 can't be discerned coherent signal.
In addition, in receiver 20 sides, be provided for setting together with the lightness transducer under the situation of open-interval hand switch etc., lighting apparatus can be set respectively: the opening time under the situation of opening illuminating equipment based on the control signal that sends from wireless transmitter 10; And based on the opening time that sets by hand switch and the sensing signal that provides from the lightness transducer and open opening time under the situation of illuminating equipment.Like this, lighting apparatus can be set respectively by the opening time of wireless transmitter 10 temporary transient unlatching illuminating equipments and the opening time of temporarily opening illuminating equipment by receiver 20 (hand switch), and can strengthen availability.
As above specifically described, in lighting apparatus according to the embodiment of the invention, when personage's transducer 12 senses the someone when occurring, wireless transmitter 10 produces and exports control signal under the control of control unit 14, this control signal comprises: luminance signal, and indication is based on the surrounding environment lightness of the sensing signal that provides from lightness transducer 13; And the opening time signal, the opening time of illuminating equipment is opened in indication.In addition, in the output control signal, wireless transmitter 10 activates its timer internal, and counts opening the indicated opening time of time signal.Then, under the control of control unit 14, wireless transmitter 10 is right after after timer internal finishes counting and obtains the surrounding environment lightness that is sensed by lightness transducer 13.
Like this,, sense the someone when occurring, also can open illuminating equipment definitely even be right after after the timer internal of wireless transmitter 10 finishes counting personage's transducer 12 according to this lighting apparatus.
In addition, in wireless transmitter 10, when personage's transducer 12 senses the someone when occurring in the scheduled time after the timer internal of control unit 14 finishes counting, control unit 14 can keep standby and not export control signal, and can export control signal after obtaining the surrounding environment lightness that is sensed by lightness transducer 13.Like this, according to this lighting apparatus,, also can suitably control illuminating equipment even between the timer internal of the timer internal of wireless transmitter 10 and receiver 20, occur under the situation of error.
In addition, in wireless transmitter 10, when personage's transducer 12 senses the someone when occurring in the scheduled time after the timer internal of control unit 14 finishes counting, control unit 14 is exported luminance signals, in this luminance signal, the lightness determined value is forced to rewrite.Like this, even after illuminating equipment cuts out automatically, wireless transmitter 10 also can almost opened illuminating equipment under the not free state that lags behind immediately, and can strengthen user's the sense of security.
In addition, according to this lighting apparatus, can provide the lightness transducer in receiver 20 sides.In this case, when receiving the control signal that comprises the opening time signal that the opening time of opening illuminating equipment is indicated from wireless transmitter 10, receiver 20 is controlled illuminating equipment based on the opening time signal with from the sensing signal that the lightness transducer provides.When receiving control signal, receiver 20 activates timer internal, thereby counts opening the indicated opening time of time signal.Then, receiver 20 is right after after timer internal finishes counting and obtains the surrounding environment lightness that is sensed by the lightness transducer.
Like this, according to this lighting apparatus, 10 needs of wireless transmitter send the opening time signal, therefore needn't carry out complicated operations.
In addition, in receiver 20 sides, this lighting apparatus not only can provide the lightness transducer, and for example setup unit of hand switch and so on can also be provided, and this setup unit is used to set the opening time of opening illuminating equipment.In this case, receiver 20 is controlled illuminating equipment based on the opening time that is set by setup unit with from the sensing signal that the lightness transducer provides, and when receiving sensing signal, activate timer internal, thereby the opening time that is set by setup unit is counted.Then, receiver 20 is right after the surrounding environment lightness of obtaining by lightness transducer sensing after timer internal finishes counting.
Like this, needn't by wireless transmitter 10 send luminance signals and opening time signal the two, therefore, lighting apparatus can be simplified signal, and can reduce power consumption.In addition, even install under the situation of wireless transmitter 10 in a large amount of places, lighting apparatus also can significantly reduce following situation: these signals overlap each other, and receiver 20 can't be discerned coherent signal.
In addition, receiver 20 can be set respectively: the opening time under the situation of opening illuminating equipment based on the control signal that sends from wireless transmitter 10; And based on the opening time that sets by setup unit and the sensing signal that provides from the lightness transducer and open opening time under the situation of illuminating equipment.Like this, receiver 20 can strengthen availability significantly.
Notice that the foregoing description is an example of the present invention.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the foregoing description, even adopt other embodiment except the foregoing description, under the prerequisite that does not deviate from according to technological thought of the present invention, can carry out multiple modification to aspects such as designs in this scope.
Commercial Application
According to thermal radiation radio transmitter of the present invention, be right after at timer internal and finish counting After, obtained the surrounding environment lightness that is sensed by the lightness sensor by control module. Therefore, namely Make at personage's sensor to be right after when after timer internal finishes counting, sensing the someone and occurring, Also can open definitely illuminating equipment.
In addition, according to wireless receiver of the present invention, the lightness sensor is provided, and has been right after Timer internal finishes to obtain the surrounding environment lightness by the lightness sensor after the counting. Therefore, 10 needs of wireless transmitter send the opening time signal, and open definitely illuminating equipment, and Needn't carry out complicated operation.
In addition, not only provide the lightness sensor according to wireless receiver of the present invention, also provide Setup unit such as hand switch, this setup unit be used for to set is opened illuminating equipment Opening time. In addition, be right after after timer internal finishes counting, by the lightness sensor Obtain the surrounding environment lightness. Therefore, needn't send luminance signal and unlatching by wireless transmitter 10 Time signal the two, can simplifying signal and reducing under the state of power consumption, open definitely and shine The funerary objects material.
Claims (6)
1. a thermal radiation radio transmitter is used for sending radio signal to illuminating equipment, and described thermal radiation radio transmitter comprises:
Personage's transducer, whether the someone occurs to be used for coming sensing by sensing from the heat ray of the human body institute radiation that sensing region occurs;
The lightness transducer is used for coming sensing surrounding environment lightness with predetermined time interval;
Control unit, be used for sensing the someone when occurring at personage's transducer, produce and send the control signal that includes luminance signal and opening time signal, and in the output control signal, activate the timer internal of control unit itself, thereby to counting by the indicated opening time of opening time signal, wherein said luminance signal has been provided by the surrounding environment lightness based on the sensing signal that provides from the lightness transducer, and described opening time signal has been indicated the opening time of opening illuminating equipment;
Wherein, be right after after timer internal finishes counting, control unit obtains the surrounding environment lightness that is sensed by the lightness transducer.
2. thermal radiation radio transmitter according to claim 1, wherein, when described personage's transducer senses the someone when occurring in the scheduled time after timer internal finishes counting, control unit keeps standby and does not export control signal, and transmits control signal after obtaining the surrounding environment lightness that is sensed by the lightness transducer.
3. thermal radiation radio transmitter according to claim 1, wherein, when personage's transducer senses the someone when occurring in the scheduled time after timer internal finishes counting, control unit sends luminance signal, and pressure has rewritten the lightness determined value in described luminance signal.
4. wireless receiver is used to receive the radio signal that sends from predetermined wireless transmitter and controls illuminating equipment, and described wireless receiver comprises:
The lightness transducer is used for predetermined time interval sensing surrounding environment lightness; And
Control unit, be used for when receiving the control signal that comprises the opening time signal, control illuminating equipment based on the opening time signal with from the sensing signal that the lightness transducer provides, and when receiving control signal, activate the timer internal of control unit itself, thereby to counting by the indicated opening time of opening time signal, described opening time signal has been indicated the opening time of opening illuminating equipment
Wherein, be right after after timer internal finishes counting, control unit obtains the surrounding environment lightness that is sensed by the lightness transducer.
5. wireless receiver is used to receive the radio signal that sends from predetermined wireless transmitter and controls illuminating equipment, and described wireless receiver comprises:
The lightness transducer is used for predetermined time interval sensing surrounding environment lightness;
Setup unit is used to set the opening time of opening illuminating equipment; And
Control unit, be used for controlling illuminating equipment based on the opening time signal of setting by setup unit with from the sensing signal that the lightness transducer provides, and when receiving sensing signal, activate the timer internal of control unit itself, thereby the opening time that is set by setup unit is counted
Wherein, be right after after timer internal finishes counting, control unit obtains the surrounding environment lightness that is sensed by the lightness transducer.
6. wireless receiver according to claim 5 wherein, can be set: open the opening time under the situation of illuminating equipment based on the radio signal that sends from wireless transmitter discretely; And the sensing signal that provides based on the opening time that sets by setup unit with from the lightness transducer and open opening time under the situation of illuminating equipment.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007071372A JP4811312B2 (en) | 2007-03-19 | 2007-03-19 | Hot wire wireless transmitter and wireless receiver |
| JP2007-071372 | 2007-03-19 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101272650A true CN101272650A (en) | 2008-09-24 |
| CN101272650B CN101272650B (en) | 2012-05-30 |
Family
ID=39907515
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100829866A Expired - Fee Related CN101272650B (en) | 2007-03-19 | 2008-03-17 | Thermal radiation radio transmitter and radio receiver |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4811312B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR100975480B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101272650B (en) |
| TW (2) | TWI475928B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113126487A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-07-16 | 钟国诚 | Control device and method for controlling variable physical parameters |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5362631B2 (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2013-12-11 | パナソニック株式会社 | Wireless transmission device |
| JP5416004B2 (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2014-02-12 | パナソニック株式会社 | Wireless communication system and wireless receiver used therefor |
| JP2011204631A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2011-10-13 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | Radio transmitting device |
| JP2015164107A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-10 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Automatic switch system with hot-wire sensor |
| KR102539852B1 (en) | 2021-06-29 | 2023-06-07 | 디엘이앤씨 주식회사 | System and Method for Controlling Heat Line on the Basis of Wireless Communication using AI |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02213091A (en) * | 1989-02-13 | 1990-08-24 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Lighting control device for lighting fixture |
| JPH07213091A (en) * | 1994-01-20 | 1995-08-11 | Meidensha Corp | Method of cooling power conversion device for electric car |
| JPH1070775A (en) * | 1996-08-27 | 1998-03-10 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Lighting equipment |
| CN2490757Y (en) * | 2001-07-20 | 2002-05-08 | 王永才 | Human induction timing electronic switch |
| JP2003217869A (en) * | 2002-01-28 | 2003-07-31 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Lighting equipment |
| JP4449295B2 (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2010-04-14 | パナソニック電工株式会社 | lighting equipment |
| KR100498973B1 (en) * | 2003-06-23 | 2005-07-01 | 정풍전자(주) | Apparatus for controlling a light using remote controller and method therefor |
| JP2006093049A (en) * | 2004-09-27 | 2006-04-06 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Lighting device |
| TWM282097U (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2005-12-01 | China Electric Mfg Corp | Auto-lighting device capable of sensing objects and detecting brightness |
-
2007
- 2007-03-19 JP JP2007071372A patent/JP4811312B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-03-13 TW TW102126447A patent/TWI475928B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-03-13 TW TW097108883A patent/TWI477197B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-03-17 KR KR1020080024223A patent/KR100975480B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-03-17 CN CN2008100829866A patent/CN101272650B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113126487A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-07-16 | 钟国诚 | Control device and method for controlling variable physical parameters |
| CN113126487B (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2023-04-18 | 钟国诚 | Control device and method for controlling variable physical parameters |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20080085710A (en) | 2008-09-24 |
| TWI475928B (en) | 2015-03-01 |
| JP4811312B2 (en) | 2011-11-09 |
| KR100975480B1 (en) | 2010-08-11 |
| TW200904248A (en) | 2009-01-16 |
| CN101272650B (en) | 2012-05-30 |
| JP2008234940A (en) | 2008-10-02 |
| TW201347607A (en) | 2013-11-16 |
| TWI477197B (en) | 2015-03-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US20120112666A1 (en) | Electrical outlet activation and deactivation system | |
| KR100899018B1 (en) | Group control method and system of lighting | |
| US20120306384A1 (en) | Illumination device and illumination system | |
| US9946230B2 (en) | Automated load control system and method | |
| US20040206609A1 (en) | Electronic timer with photosensor | |
| CN101272650A (en) | Thermal radiation radio transmitter and radio receiver | |
| JP2010056613A (en) | Load control system | |
| US20150102928A1 (en) | Remote power state detector | |
| CN106413230B (en) | Intelligent lighting control system and lamps and lanterns | |
| CN105430831A (en) | Illumination System And Illumination Apparatus Used Therefor | |
| CN1716332A (en) | Radio house control system | |
| CN104837239A (en) | Induction switch and control method thereof | |
| JP2010056614A (en) | Load control system | |
| KR100975479B1 (en) | Heated wire transmitter | |
| KR102095285B1 (en) | Power saving control system using remote control communication | |
| KR101641563B1 (en) | Light control system for restroom cubicle | |
| CN104393454B (en) | Wireless socket component and control method | |
| KR101178599B1 (en) | Consent for controlling ouside device | |
| JP5230301B2 (en) | Load control system | |
| KR100581541B1 (en) | Lamp automatic control system | |
| KR20050111475A (en) | The method of saving energy based on the human sensing technique and the same apparatus | |
| JP2005005939A (en) | Equipment controller | |
| JP4752446B2 (en) | Lighting control sensor | |
| US20040183670A1 (en) | Remote sensor system | |
| JP3184556U (en) | Remote control lighting device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO, LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC WORKS LTD. Effective date: 20120223 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20120223 Address after: Osaka Japan Applicant after: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Address before: Japan Osaka Applicant before: Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. |
|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120530 Termination date: 20180317 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |