CN101263900B - Preparation of corn filament soft capsule - Google Patents

Abstract

The corn silk soft capsule and the preparation method thereof of the present invention belong to the technical field of functional food processing. Corn silk soft capsule is composed of encapsulation liquid and capsule shell film, and its components include corn silk powder, gelatin, glycerin, vegetable oil, beeswax, vitamin E, vitamin C, pigment, methyl p-hydroxybenzoate, etc. The preparation method uses corn silk powder as the main ingredient; the corn silk soft capsule is prepared through the processes of preparation of corn silk powder, formulation of encapsulation solution, preparation of capsule shell film and preparation of soft capsule pills. The present invention effectively utilizes corn silk resources, and the prepared corn silk soft capsules not only contain corn silk flavonoids, sugars, sterols and other functional components and functional properties, but also take into account the convenience of drinking, the health food dosage form of soft capsules, The storage method is simple, the shelf life is long, etc., and the market prospect is broad.

Description

The preparation method of corn silk soft capsule

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of functional food processing, and in particular relates to the production technology of forming corn silk into the dosage form of soft capsule health food. the

Background technique

Corn silk is a traditional Chinese medicine, which contains sterols, sugars, flavonoids, organic acids, vitamins, alkaloids, saponins, inositol, cryptoxanthin, allantoin and other functional ingredients. Its medicinal value is mainly reflected in the following several aspects:

(1) Lowering blood sugar, lowering blood pressure, lowering blood fat

"Dictionary of Chinese Medicine" records that the folk application of corn silk to treat diabetes has achieved good curative effect. Animal experiments have shown that corn silk polysaccharides can regulate glucose metabolism in diabetic mice, promote gluconeogenesis, and have a significant hypoglycemic effect on the increase in blood sugar caused by alloxan; corn silk total saponins have good hypoglycemic activity and can resist The islet injury of etiological diabetes model has obvious protective effect, and it is also one of the main active ingredients of corn silk for hypoglycemic effect. In addition, corn silk water extract has obvious antihypertensive effect on hypertension, but has no effect on normal blood pressure. the

(2) Immunomodulatory effect

Medical research shows that the apoptosis of body tissue cells and the occurrence of diseases are more or less related to the structural composition and immune function of the body's immune system. If the immune system of the normal body cannot regulate the apoptosis of the cells, the corresponding tissues and organs will have pathological changes, such as tumors and hepatitis. The functional ingredients such as polysaccharides and flavonoids contained in corn silk are safe and non-toxic, have good immune activity and antioxidant capacity, and can significantly improve the body's immunity. The main performance is to relieve fatigue, anti-tumor, and anti-aging. the

(3) The effect of clearing heat and promoting gallbladder

Corn silk polysaccharides can significantly increase bile secretion, promote gallbladder contraction, reduce gallbladder weight, and have obvious heat-clearing and choleretic effects. the

(4) Diuretic, laxative, and stone-inhibiting effects

The aqueous extract of corn silk can prolong the gastric emptying time, accelerate intestinal peristalsis, and increase the frequency of defecation; reduce the content of oxalic acid in the kidney and inhibit the formation of calcium oxalate crystals, thereby inhibiting the generation of oxalate stones. the

In addition, the "Dictionary of Traditional Chinese Medicine" records that corn silk is low in toxicity; the US Food and Drug Administration has confirmed that corn silk is a safe and non-toxic substance, and the medicine made from corn silk extract is also confirmed as an over-the-counter drug. Filigree corn has been recognized as safe in the United States. the

At present, there is no soft capsule product developed with corn silk as the main raw material in the domestic and foreign markets. the

Contents of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to disclose the components and the content of each component of a corn silk soft capsule, and disclose a method for preparing the corn silk soft capsule. The corn filament soft capsule developed by the present invention not only contains corn filament flavonoids, sugars, sterols and other functional components and their functional properties, but also takes into account the convenience of drinking, simple storage method and long shelf life of the soft capsule health food dosage form. Features. the

The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is as follows:

A corn silk soft capsule, which is composed of an encapsulation liquid and a capsule shell film, is characterized in that corn silk powder is used as the main ingredient, and the mass parts of the components of the encapsulation liquid and their contents are: corn silk 9 to 20 parts of powder, 80 to 91 parts of vegetable oil, 2 to 7.5 parts of beeswax, 0.2 to 0.5 parts of vitamin E, and 0 to 0.5 parts of vitamin C; the components of the capsule shell film and their parts by mass are: 2 parts of gelatin, 0.2-0.3 parts of water, 0.6-1.5 parts of glycerin, 0.015-0.025 parts of pigment, 0.005-0.015 parts of methyl p-hydroxybenzoate. the

The corn silk powder is obtained by screening, soaking, washing, drying and pulverizing the corn silk, and the particle size is controlled at 70-200 mesh. the

The preparation method of the corn silk soft capsule is based on the corn silk powder; the corn silk soft capsule is prepared through the processes of preparation of corn silk powder, formulation of encapsulation solution, preparation of capsule shell film, and preparation of soft capsule pills;

The preparation process of the corn filament powder is to remove the moldy part of the corn filament, soak it in water and then rinse it with running water for 2 to 4 times, and then use drying and crushing or wet material crushing and drying until the particle size is 70 to 200 mesh;

The preparation process of the encapsulation solution is to melt beeswax at 70-90°C, add corn silk powder, vegetable oil, vitamin E, and vitamin C according to the mass ratio, stir at 20-50°C to mix the materials evenly, and then pass through the colloid mill 5~10 times, keep warm at 20~50℃;

The preparation process of the capsule shell film is to prepare materials according to the mass ratio of each component: 2 parts of gelatin, 2 parts of water, 0.6 to 1.5 parts of glycerin, 0.015 to 0.025 parts of pigment, and 0.005 to 0.015 parts of methyl p-hydroxybenzoate. Put the gelatin and water into the vacuum sol barrel, soak the gelatin for 5-40 minutes to expand the gelatin, stir and dissolve at 50-80°C, then add glycerin, pigment, methyl p-hydroxybenzoate, mix well and pass through the soft The capsule shell film is prepared under the control of the capsule host;

The preparation process of the soft capsule pills is to use a soft capsule machine to prepare corn silk soft capsule pills, and to obtain finished products through the processes of setting the shape, washing the pills, drying the pills, and sorting the pills. This process is the same as the pill-making process of existing capsule pill food. the

In the preparation process of corn silk powder, it is generally necessary to soak and rinse 2 to 4 times. This is to control the technical points of the soaking and washing operation by controlling the indicators of pesticide residues within the allowable range of national regulations; Dry crushing or wet material crushing and drying, until the moisture content is 3% to 5%; if drying and crushing is used, the drying temperature should be controlled at 50°C to 90°C; if wet material is crushed and dried, the drying temperature should be The drying temperature should be controlled between 40°C and 80°C. the

During the preparation process of the encapsulation solution, after the colloid mill, 7-15Mpa homogenization treatment can be carried out, so that the components can be mixed more evenly. the

In the soft capsule pill preparation process, it may be more specific to use a soft capsule machine to prepare corn silk soft capsule pills, and transport them to a shaping converter for shaping for 8 to 18 hours; Take the pills for 10-30 seconds; dry the pills for 10-24 hours in an environment with a relative humidity of 35-45% and a temperature of 21-25°C, and then check the pills. When inspecting the pills, the soft capsules with uneven and unfull shape should be rejected. the

Jilin Province is a major corn producing area, with an annual planting area of more than 40 million mu. Except for the research and development of corn and its deep-processing products, corn silk (corn silk) resources have not been effectively utilized, and are generally burned or discarded. Therefore, the invention develops the corn filament soft capsule product, which can use more than 900,000 tons of corn filament in Jilin Province as a new resource of functional food for large-scale development and utilization, which will generate huge economic and social benefits. the

The present invention effectively utilizes corn filament resources, and the prepared corn filament soft capsule product not only contains corn filament flavonoids, sugars, sterols and other functional ingredients and their functional properties, but also takes into account the health food formulations of soft capsules. It has the characteristics of convenient drinking, simple storage method and long shelf life, which truly reflects the economic and social benefits of deep processing of corn filigree, and has an extremely broad market prospect. the

Detailed ways

Example 1:

Take the dried corn filaments and remove the mildewed parts, soak them in water and rinse them with running water twice, dry them until the moisture content is 3%, and crush them to a particle size of 90 mesh; the temperature during drying is controlled at 80-90°C. the

Melt 12g of beeswax at 70°C, add 80g of corn silk powder, 320g of vegetable oil, and 2g of vitamin E, stir at 50°C to mix the materials evenly, then pass through a colloid mill 10 times, and keep warm at 50°C to obtain the encapsulation liquid of the soft capsule. the

Put 80g of gelatin and 80g of water into a vacuum sol bucket, soak the gelatin for 40 minutes to swell, stir and dissolve at 80°C, then add 40g of glycerin, 0.2g of methyl p-hydroxybenzoate, and 0.6g of bright melanin and mix evenly. Then the capsule shell film is prepared under the control of the soft capsule host. the

Use a soft capsule machine to prepare corn silk soft capsule pills. After setting the shape for 18 hours, wash the pills in 75% ethanol for 10 seconds, take them out, and dry the pills at 21°C. Control the relative humidity at 45%. After drying for 24 hours, remove the soft capsules The ones with uneven and unfull shape are the finished corn silk soft capsules. the

Example 2

Take 60g of dried corn filaments, remove the mildewed parts, soak in water and rinse with running water for 4 times, dry to a moisture content of 5%, and crush to a particle size of 200 mesh; the drying temperature is controlled at 60-70°C. the

Melt 10g of beeswax at 90°C, add 40g of corn silk powder, 358g of vegetable oil, 1g of vitamin E, and 1g of vitamin C, stir at 40°C to mix the materials evenly, and then pass through the colloid mill 8 times, keep warm at 40°C, and obtain the capsule of the soft capsule liquid. the

First put 100g of gelatin and 200g of water into the vacuum sol bucket, soak the gelatin for 30 minutes to swell, stir and dissolve at 60°C, then add 50g of glycerin, 0.4g of bright melanin, 0.6g of methyl p-hydroxybenzoate, mix After uniformity, the capsule shell film is prepared under the control of the soft capsule host. the

Use a soft capsule machine to prepare corn silk soft capsule pills. After setting the shape for 8 hours, soak the pills in 95% ethanol for 30 seconds, take them out, and dry the pills at 25°C. Control the relative humidity at 35%. After airing for 10 hours, remove the soft capsules The ones with uneven and unfull shape are the finished corn silk soft capsules. the

Example 3

Take 100g of dried corn filaments, remove the moldy part, soak in water and rinse with running water for 3 times, use wet materials to crush and dry, the particle size should be controlled at 100 mesh, and the drying temperature should be controlled at 60°C. the

Melt 20g of beeswax at 70°C, add 60g of corn silk powder, 380g of vegetable oil, 2g of vitamin E, and 2.2g of vitamin C, stir at 40°C to mix the materials evenly, then pass through the colloid mill for 5 times, keep warm at 40°C, and obtain the soft capsule cystic fluid. the

First put 50g of gelatin and 120g of water into the vacuum sol bucket, soak the gelatin for 5 minutes to swell, stir and dissolve at 80°C, then add 50g of glycerin, 0.2g of buffy yellow pigment, and 0.3g of methyl p-hydroxybenzoate. After mixing evenly, the capsule shell film is prepared under the control of the soft capsule host. the

Use a soft capsule machine to prepare corn silk soft capsule pills. After setting the shape for 12 hours, soak the pills in 85% ethanol for 20 seconds, take them out, and dry the pills at 23°C with a relative humidity of 40%. After airing for 12 hours, remove the soft capsules The ones with uneven and unfull shape are the finished corn silk soft capsules. the

Example 4

Take 200g of dried corn filaments, remove the moldy part, soak in water and rinse with running water for 4 times, use wet materials to crush and dry, the particle size should be controlled at 80 mesh, and the drying temperature should be controlled at 80°C. the

Melt 100g of beeswax at 80°C, add 150g of corn silk powder, 1200g of vegetable oil, 5g of vitamin E, and 4g of vitamin C, stir at 20°C to mix the materials evenly, then pass through the colloid mill for 10 times, keep warm at 20°C, and obtain the encapsulation liquid of the soft capsule . the

First put 100g of gelatin and 200g of water into the vacuum sol bucket, soak the gelatin for 20 minutes to swell, stir and dissolve at 50°C, then add 30g of glycerin, 0.9g of brown yellow pigment, and 0.8g of methyl p-hydroxybenzoate. After mixing evenly, the capsule shell film is prepared under the control of the soft capsule host. the

Use a soft capsule machine to prepare corn silk soft capsule pills. After setting the shape for 10 hours, soak the pills in 95% ethanol for 30 seconds, take them out, and dry the pills at 25°C. Control the relative humidity at 45%. After airing for 10 hours, remove the soft capsules The ones with uneven and unfull shape are the finished corn silk soft capsules. the

Claims (3)

1. A preparation method for corn silk soft capsules, which uses corn silk powder as the main ingredient; prepares corn silk soft capsules through the processes of corn silk powder preparation, encapsulation solution deployment, capsule shell film preparation, and soft capsule pill preparation; The preparation process of the corn filament powder is to remove the moldy part of the corn filament, soak it in water and rinse it with running water for 2 to 4 times, and dry it by drying or wet material crushing until the particle size is 70 to 200 mesh; The preparation process of the encapsulation solution is to melt beeswax at 70-90°C, add corn silk powder, vegetable oil, vitamin E, and vitamin C according to the mass ratio, stir at 20-50°C to mix the materials evenly, and then pass through the colloid mill 5-10 times, heat preservation at 20-50°C; among them, the mass parts of the components of the encapsulation liquid and their contents are: 9-20 parts of corn silk powder, 80-91 parts of vegetable oil, 2-7.5 parts of beeswax, vitamin E 0.2-0.5 parts, vitamin C 0-0.5 parts; The preparation process of the capsule shell film is to prepare materials according to the mass ratio of each component: 2 parts of gelatin, 2 parts of water, 0.6 to 1.5 parts of glycerin, 0.015 to 0.025 parts of pigment, and 0.005 to 0.015 parts of methyl p-hydroxybenzoate. Put the gelatin and water into the vacuum sol barrel, soak the gelatin for 5-40 minutes to expand the gelatin, stir and dissolve at 50-80°C, then add glycerin, pigment, methyl p-hydroxybenzoate, mix well and pass through the soft The capsule shell film is prepared under the control of the capsule host; The preparation process of the soft capsule pills is to use a soft capsule machine to prepare corn silk soft capsule pills, and to obtain finished products through the processes of setting the shape, washing the pills, drying the pills, and sorting the pills. 2. according to the preparation method of the corn silk soft capsule described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described corn silk powder preparation process, drying temperature is controlled at 50 ℃～90 ℃ when drying and pulverizing; The drying temperature is controlled at 40°C to 80°C. 3. according to the preparation method of the described corn silk soft capsule of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described soft capsule ball preparation process is to utilize soft capsule machine to prepare corn silk soft capsule ball, is transported to stereotypes in the shaping converter 8 to 18 hours; after finalizing the shape, soak the pellets in ethanol with a concentration of 75% to 95% for 10 to 30 seconds; dry the pellets at a relative humidity of 35 to 45% and a temperature of 21 to 25°C for 10 to 24 hours, then Check pills.