CN101233890B - Hard candies containing tobacco - Google Patents
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Abstract
一种含有烟草成分的硬质糖,包括硬质糖基料,其特征在于:在硬质糖基料中添加有1-15%的烟草组合物或者是0.001%-2%的烟碱。所述烟草组合物由以下原料组成:烟碱0.1%-1%或/和烟草提取物10~30%,烟草香味成分5~15%,食用浸膏类10~20%,食用酊类5~10%,食用溶剂30~60%。本发明通过口含吸食这种新型无烟气烟草制品而得到等同吸食卷烟满足感,既能满足烟草消费人群的需要,又能减少吸烟对健康的危害,且可避免吸烟对环境的危害,减少非吸烟人群吸入二手烟的可能,为烟草消费者提供一种更为安全的新型环保型烟草制品。本发明配伍合理,易于制造,使用方便,卫生安全,将硬质糖的载体和卷烟能带给消费者的满足感的烟草成分有机结合到一起。A hard candy containing tobacco components, including a hard candy base, is characterized in that 1-15% of tobacco composition or 0.001%-2% of nicotine is added to the hard candy base. The tobacco composition is composed of the following raw materials: 0.1%-1% of nicotine or/and 10-30% of tobacco extract, 5-15% of tobacco aroma components, 10-20% of edible extracts, 5-5% of edible tinctures 10%, edible solvent 30-60%. The invention obtains the satisfaction equivalent to smoking cigarettes by sucking this new type of smokeless tobacco product in the mouth, which can not only meet the needs of tobacco consumers, but also reduce the health hazards of smoking, and can avoid the harm of smoking to the environment, reduce the The possibility of non-smoking people inhaling second-hand smoke provides tobacco consumers with a safer new environmentally friendly tobacco product. The invention has reasonable compatibility, is easy to manufacture, is convenient to use, is hygienic and safe, and organically combines the carrier of the hard candy and the tobacco component that the cigarette can bring satisfaction to consumers.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于烟草领域,具体地讲是一种含有烟草成分的硬质糖,它具有基本等同吸食卷烟功能的口含新型无烟气烟草制品。The invention belongs to the field of tobacco, in particular to a hard candy containing tobacco components, which is a new type of smokeless tobacco product in the mouth with the function basically equivalent to that of smoking cigarettes.
技术背景technical background
随着对卷烟消费者健康的日益关注,传统的卷烟消费方式,由于卷烟抽吸过程中烟草燃烧、裂解和蒸馏而产生的烟气中含有危害人体的物质,非吸烟人群的被动吸烟也主要是由卷烟燃烧产生的侧流烟气造成的,吸烟越来越受到社会各界的批评及限制。但是,由于烟草的独特魅力,全世界吸烟人群的总数仍有上升趋势。因而,在认识吸烟有害健康的同时,研究开发既能满足烟草消费人群的需要,又能减少吸烟对公众危害的更为安全的烟草消费产品显得尤为必要。With the increasing attention to the health of cigarette consumers, the traditional way of cigarette consumption, because the smoke produced by tobacco burning, cracking and distillation during the smoking process of cigarettes contains substances harmful to human body, the passive smoking of non-smoking people is also mainly Caused by the sidestream smoke generated by the burning of cigarettes, smoking is increasingly criticized and restricted by all walks of life. However, due to the unique charm of tobacco, the total number of smoking populations in the world is still on the rise. Therefore, while recognizing that smoking is harmful to health, it is particularly necessary to research and develop safer tobacco consumption products that can meet the needs of tobacco consumption groups and reduce the harm of smoking to the public.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的正是基于上述原因而研制开发出的卷烟以外的其他形式的烟草制品——一种含有烟草成分的硬质糖,可以通过口含吸食这种新型无烟气烟草制品而得到等同吸食卷烟的满足感,本发明既能满足烟草消费人群的需要,又能减少吸烟对健康的危害,更重要的是可以避免吸烟对环境的危害,减少非吸烟人群吸入二手烟的可能,做到吸烟无害于环境,为烟草消费者提供一种更为安全的新型环保型烟草制品。The purpose of the present invention is based on the above-mentioned reasons and develops other forms of tobacco products other than cigarettes—a hard candy containing tobacco ingredients, which can be obtained by sucking this new type of smokeless tobacco product in the mouth. The satisfaction of smoking cigarettes, the present invention can not only meet the needs of tobacco consumers, but also reduce the health hazards of smoking, more importantly, it can avoid the harm of smoking to the environment, reduce the possibility of non-smoking people inhaling second-hand smoke, and achieve Smoking is harmless to the environment and provides tobacco consumers with a safer new environmentally friendly tobacco product.
本发明的目的是通过以下方法来实现的:本发明的含有烟草成分的硬质糖包括由砂糖、葡萄糖浆组成的硬质糖基料,其中:在硬质糖基料中添加有1-15%的烟草组合物或者是0.001%-2%的食用烟碱。The object of the present invention is achieved by the following method: the hard candy containing tobacco components of the present invention comprises a hard candy base made of granulated sugar and glucose syrup, wherein: the hard candy base is added with 1-15 % tobacco composition or 0.001%-2% edible nicotine.
所述烟草组合物由以下重量比的原料组成:The tobacco composition is made up of raw materials in the following weight ratios:
(1)烟碱0.01%-1%或/和烟草提取物10~30%,(1) Nicotine 0.01%-1% or/and tobacco extract 10-30%,
(2)烟草香味成分5~15%,(2) Tobacco aroma components 5-15%,
(3)食用浸膏类10~20%,(3) Edible extracts 10-20%,
(4)食用酊类5~10%,(4) Edible tincture 5-10%,
(5)食用溶剂30~60%。(5) Edible solvent 30-60%.
烟草组合物可以是烟碱或烟草提取物单独与(2)、(3)、(4)、(5)的组合,也可以是烟碱和烟草提取物共同与(2)、(3)、(4)、(5)的组合。The tobacco composition can be a combination of nicotine or tobacco extract alone with (2), (3), (4), (5), or nicotine and tobacco extract together with (2), (3), (4), (5) combination.
所述食用浸膏类可选用酸角浸膏、大枣浸膏、大茴香浸膏、麦芽浸膏、肉桂浸膏、薄荷浸膏中的任意一种或多种相组合。所述食用酊类可选择山楂酊、白芷酊、可可粉酊、枣子酊中的任意一种或多种相组合。所述食用溶剂可以是乙醇、丙二醇、纯净水中的任意一种或其组合。The edible extracts can be selected from any one or combination of tamarind extract, jujube extract, anise extract, malt extract, cinnamon extract and mint extract. The edible tincture can be any one or combination of hawthorn tincture, angelica tincture, cocoa powder tincture and jujube tincture. The edible solvent can be any one of ethanol, propylene glycol, purified water or a combination thereof.
所述烟草提取物是从烤烟、晒烟、白肋烟、香料烟等类型中的烟叶中的任意一种或两种以上的烟叶中经提取获得,其提取方法可采用超临界流体CO2提取,也可以采用乙醇提取,还可以采用纯净水提取。所述烟草香味成分包括以下原料:糠醛、5-甲基-糠醛、新植二烯、十六酸甲酯、茄尼酮、二氢猕猴桃内酯、大马酮、巨豆三烯酮、油酸、亚油酸、亚麻酸2-甲基-2-丁烯、苯甲酸、2-甲基吡啶、2-吡咯烷酮、3-氨基苯酚、吲哚中的任意一种或其组合。The tobacco extract is obtained by extracting any one or two or more types of tobacco leaves in flue-cured tobacco, sun-cured tobacco, burley tobacco, oriental tobacco, etc., and the extraction method can be extracted by supercritical fluid CO2 , can also be extracted with ethanol, and can also be extracted with purified water. The tobacco flavor components include the following raw materials: furfural, 5-methyl-furfural, neophytadiene, methyl palmitate, solanone, dihydroactinolactone, damascenone, macrostigmatrienone, oil Acid, linoleic acid, 2-methyl-2-butene linolenic acid, benzoic acid, 2-picoline, 2-pyrrolidone, 3-aminophenol, indole, or any combination thereof.
本发明的烟草组合物中还可包含有苹果汁、冬密、橙花醇、椰子醇等。The tobacco composition of the present invention may also contain apple juice, winter secret, nerol, coconut alcohol and the like.
本发明的含有烟草成分的硬质糖可制成仿烟支形的棒状结构,也可制成带有旋转式外壳的棒糖结构形式。The hard candy containing tobacco components of the present invention can be made into a stick-like structure imitating cigarettes, or can be made into a lollipop structure with a rotating shell.
本发明的制作工艺与现有技术基本相同,现有的硬质糖制作工艺是:把砂糖、葡萄糖浆、水,加在一起进行溶解、熬制、调和、冷却、成型,在调和工艺将本发明配制的烟草组合物加入混匀即可。The production process of the present invention is basically the same as the prior art. The existing hard candy production process is: add granulated sugar, glucose syrup, and water together for dissolving, boiling, blending, cooling, and molding. The tobacco composition prepared by the invention can be added and mixed evenly.
本发明的优点在于,主要是针对目前卷烟燃烧对环境的影响及二手烟对非吸烟人群的危害和烟草消费者的切实需求,而提供的一种可以通过口含吸食方式得到等同吸食卷烟满足感的新型无烟气烟草制品。此新型制品借鉴硬质糖的生产工艺及配方,添加能提供卷烟消费者满足感的烟草配方,可使卷烟消费者方便的使用。本发明配伍合理,易于制造,使用方便,卫生安全,将硬质糖的载体和卷烟能带给消费者的满足感的烟草成分有机结合到一起,既能把卷烟中焦油含量降低为零,又完全消除烟气对非吸烟人群的危害,还能满足卷烟消费者的需求,达到吸烟无害于环境的目的。The advantage of the present invention is that it mainly aims at the impact of current cigarette burning on the environment, the harm of second-hand smoke to non-smokers, and the actual needs of tobacco consumers, and provides a cigarette that can obtain the same satisfaction as smoking cigarettes through oral smoking. new smokeless tobacco products. This new product draws on the production process and formula of hard candy, and adds a tobacco formula that can provide cigarette consumers with satisfaction, so that cigarette consumers can use it conveniently. The invention has reasonable compatibility, is easy to manufacture, is convenient to use, and is hygienic and safe. It organically combines the carrier of hard candy and the tobacco component that can bring satisfaction to consumers in cigarettes, and can reduce the tar content in cigarettes to zero and reduce the tar content in cigarettes to zero. Completely eliminate the harm of smoke to non-smokers, meet the needs of cigarette consumers, and achieve the goal that smoking is harmless to the environment.
本发明在减少吸烟对健康的危害、应对世界烟草的发展趋势以及丰富国内烟草制品的种类,弥补国内在同类产品研究上的不足等方面将具有着重要的意义。The present invention will have important significance in reducing the harm of smoking to health, responding to the development trend of tobacco in the world, enriching the types of domestic tobacco products, and making up for the shortcomings of domestic research on similar products.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明以下结合实施例做进一步描述,但并不限制本发明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the examples, but the present invention is not limited.
实施例1Example 1
本发明的制作工艺与现有硬质糖的制备工艺相同,仅是在配制原料时加入1~15%烟草组合物,烟草组合物的配方为(重量比):烟草提取物:10%,烟草香味成分10%,酸角浸膏5%,大茴香浸膏5%,大枣浸膏2%,苹果汁10%,橙花醇10%,山楂酊2%,白芷酊2%,溶剂(乙醇、丙二醇、纯净水中的任意一种或其组合)44%。The preparation process of the present invention is the same as the preparation process of existing hard candies, only 1-15% tobacco composition is added when preparing raw materials, and the formula of tobacco composition is (weight ratio): tobacco extract: 10%, tobacco Fragrance components 10%, tamarind extract 5%, anise extract 5%, jujube extract 2%, apple juice 10%, nerol 10%, hawthorn tincture 2%, angelica tincture 2%, solvent (ethanol , propylene glycol, purified water or any combination thereof) 44%.
烟草香味成分包括以下原料组成(重量百分比):糠醛12%、5-甲基-糠醛7%、新植二烯11%、十六酸甲酯9%、茄尼酮15%、二氢猕猴桃内酯16%、大马酮10%、巨豆三烯酮20%。Tobacco flavor components include the following raw materials (weight percentage): 12% furfural, 7% 5-methyl-furfural, 11% neophytadiene, 9% methyl palmitate, 15% solanone, dihydrokiwi fruit 16% ester, 10% damascenone, 20% macrostigmatrienone.
本发明制备方法如下:将本发明的烟草组合物添加在硬质糖基质料中,压制成型即可。The preparation method of the present invention is as follows: the tobacco composition of the present invention is added to the hard sugar-based material and pressed into shape.
实施例2Example 2
本实施例基本同于实施例1,仅是烟草组合物的配方不同,其成分如下(重量比):食用烟碱0.5%,烟草提取物19.5%,烟草香味成分5%,大枣浸膏5%,薄荷浸膏5%,麦芽浸膏2%,苹果汁10%,可可粉酊2%,椰子醇2%,枣子酊2%,溶剂(乙醇、丙二醇、纯净水中的任意一种或其组合)47%。The present embodiment is basically the same as in Example 1, except that the formulation of the tobacco composition is different, and its composition is as follows (weight ratio): edible nicotine 0.5%, tobacco extract 19.5%, tobacco flavor component 5%, jujube extract 5% %, mint extract 5%, malt extract 2%, apple juice 10%, cocoa powder tincture 2%, coconut alcohol 2%, date tincture 2%, solvent (any one of ethanol, propylene glycol, purified water or a combination thereof )47%.
烟草香味成分包括以下原料组成(重量百分比):糠醛12%、5-甲基-糠醛7%、新植二烯11%、十六酸甲酯9%、茄尼酮15%、二氢猕猴桃内酯16%、大马酮10%、巨豆三烯酮10%,油酸6%、亚油酸4%。Tobacco flavor components include the following raw materials (weight percentage): 12% furfural, 7% 5-methyl-furfural, 11% neophytadiene, 9% methyl palmitate, 15% solanone, dihydrokiwi fruit 16% ester, 10% damascenone, 10% macrostigmatrienone, 6% oleic acid, 4% linoleic acid.
产品制备方法同实施例1。Product preparation method is with embodiment 1.
实施例3Example 3
本实施例基本同于实施例1,仅是烟草组合物的配方不同,其成分如下(重量比):烟草提取物:15%,烟草香味成分10%,肉桂浸膏5%,酸角浸膏5%,薄荷浸膏2%,橙花醇10%,冬密2%,山楂酊2%,溶剂(乙醇、丙二醇、纯净水中的任意一种或其组合)47%。The present embodiment is basically the same as in Example 1, except that the formulation of the tobacco composition is different, and its composition is as follows (weight ratio): tobacco extract: 15%, tobacco flavor component 10%, cinnamon extract 5%, tamarind extract 5%, peppermint extract 2%, nerolidol 10%, winter secret 2%, hawthorn tincture 2%, solvent (any one of ethanol, propylene glycol, purified water or a combination thereof) 47%.
烟草香味成分包括以下原料组成(重量百分比):糠醛12%、5-甲基-糠醛7%、新植二烯11%、十六酸甲酯9%、茄尼酮15%、二氢猕猴桃内酯16%、大马酮10%、巨豆三烯酮10%,苯甲酸6%、2-甲基吡啶4%。Tobacco flavor components include the following raw materials (weight percentage): 12% furfural, 7% 5-methyl-furfural, 11% neophytadiene, 9% methyl palmitate, 15% solanone, dihydrokiwi fruit 16% ester, 10% damascenone, 10% macrostigmatrienone, 6% benzoic acid, 4% 2-picoline.
产品制备方法同实施例1。Product preparation method is with embodiment 1.
实施例4Example 4
本实施例基本同于实施例1,仅是烟草组合物的配方不同,其成分如下(重量比):食用烟碱1%,烟草香味成分15%,肉桂浸膏5%,酸角浸膏5%,薄荷浸膏3%,橙花醇10%,冬密2%,山楂酊2%,溶剂(乙醇、丙二醇、纯净水中的任意一种或其组合)57%。The present embodiment is basically the same as in Example 1, except that the formula of the tobacco composition is different, and its composition is as follows (weight ratio): edible nicotine 1%, tobacco flavor component 15%, cinnamon extract 5%, tamarind extract 5% %, mint extract 3%, nerolidol 10%, winter secret 2%, hawthorn tincture 2%, solvent (any one of ethanol, propylene glycol, purified water or a combination thereof) 57%.
烟草香味成分包括以下原料组成(重量百分比):糠醛12%、5-甲基-糠醛7%、新植二烯11%、十六酸甲酯9%、茄尼酮15%、二氢猕猴桃内酯16%、大马酮10%、巨豆三烯酮10%,3-氨基苯酚6%、吲哚4%。Tobacco flavor components include the following raw materials (weight percentage): 12% furfural, 7% 5-methyl-furfural, 11% neophytadiene, 9% methyl palmitate, 15% solanone, dihydrokiwi fruit 16% ester, 10% damascenone, 10% macrostigmatrienone, 6% 3-aminophenol, 4% indole.
产品制备方法同实施例1。Product preparation method is with embodiment 1.
实施例5Example 5
本发明的制作工艺与现有硬质糖的制备工艺相同,仅是在配制硬质糖原料时直接将食用烟碱添加到原料中,添加比例为0.05%(重量比)(比例控制在0.001%-2%均能体现出烟糖的独特口味)。The production process of the present invention is the same as that of the existing hard candy, except that edible nicotine is directly added to the raw material when preparing the hard candy raw material, and the addition ratio is 0.05% (weight ratio) (the ratio is controlled at 0.001% -2% can reflect the unique taste of tobacco sugar).
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| CN101862024B (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2013-04-17 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Refreshing tablets containing tobacco components |
| CN103070471B (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2015-08-05 | 方力 | A kind of edible cigarette and preparation method thereof |
| CN103704876A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-04-09 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Peanut candy containing tobacco ingredients |
| US9375033B2 (en) | 2014-02-14 | 2016-06-28 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Tobacco-containing gel composition |
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| CN104957748B (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2017-02-08 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Shaddock peel in-mouth tobacco and preparing method thereof |
| CN105076629A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-11-25 | 云南拓宝科技有限公司 | Tobacco extract containing candy food |
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| US6082368A (en) * | 1995-05-08 | 2000-07-04 | Brown; Graham H. | Nicotine candy cigarette |
| JP2001121545A (en) * | 1999-10-27 | 2001-05-08 | Soshin Lining Kk | Method for manufacturing friction member |
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| CN101233890A (en) | 2008-08-06 |
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