CN101133811A - 柚类青果、次果、果皮综合利用的加工工艺 - Google Patents
柚类青果、次果、果皮综合利用的加工工艺 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101133811A CN101133811A CNA2007100358115A CN200710035811A CN101133811A CN 101133811 A CN101133811 A CN 101133811A CN A2007100358115 A CNA2007100358115 A CN A2007100358115A CN 200710035811 A CN200710035811 A CN 200710035811A CN 101133811 A CN101133811 A CN 101133811A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fruit
- pectin
- pomelo
- oil
- pericarp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 244000276331 Citrus maxima Species 0.000 title description 28
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000019476 oil-water mixture Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 240000000560 Citrus x paradisi Species 0.000 claims abstract 12
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical group [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- 229930003935 flavonoid Natural products 0.000 claims 2
- 150000002215 flavonoids Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 235000017173 flavonoids Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 244000166675 Cymbopogon nardus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000018791 Cymbopogon nardus Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019982 sodium hexametaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000001759 Citrus maxima Nutrition 0.000 description 27
- 244000012254 Canarium album Species 0.000 description 10
- 235000009103 Canarium album Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229930003944 flavone Natural products 0.000 description 9
- 150000002213 flavones Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 235000011949 flavones Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 6
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus decaoxide Chemical compound O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 240000007817 Olea europaea Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[K+].[K+] CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910001950 potassium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000703 high-speed centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001256 steam distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001606 7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chroman-4-one Substances 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hesperidine Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1C1OC2=CC(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(COC4C(C(O)C(O)C(C)O4)O)O3)O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C1 QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229930003451 Vitamin B1 Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-QJBIFVCTSA-N hesperidin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1[C@H]1OC2=CC(O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@H]4[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O4)O)O3)O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C1 QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-QJBIFVCTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- DFPMSGMNTNDNHN-ZPHOTFPESA-N naringin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC=2C=C3O[C@@H](CC(=O)C3=C(O)C=2)C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O DFPMSGMNTNDNHN-ZPHOTFPESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940052490 naringin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930019673 naringin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009777 vacuum freeze-drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011691 vitamin B1 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010374 vitamin B1 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200710035811A CN101133811B (zh) | 2007-09-26 | 2007-09-26 | 柚类青果、次果、果皮综合利用的加工工艺 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200710035811A CN101133811B (zh) | 2007-09-26 | 2007-09-26 | 柚类青果、次果、果皮综合利用的加工工艺 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101133811A true CN101133811A (zh) | 2008-03-05 |
CN101133811B CN101133811B (zh) | 2010-05-19 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN200710035811A Expired - Fee Related CN101133811B (zh) | 2007-09-26 | 2007-09-26 | 柚类青果、次果、果皮综合利用的加工工艺 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN101133811B (zh) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102631893A (zh) * | 2012-05-05 | 2012-08-15 | 常州亚环环保科技有限公司 | 柚子皮瓤吸附材料及其制备方法 |
CN103214283A (zh) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-07-24 | 防城港市防城区那梭香料厂 | 以桂油生产中产生的残渣制备肥料的方法 |
CN103484257A (zh) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-01-01 | 厦门大学 | 一种柚皮的综合利用方法 |
CN103798671A (zh) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-05-21 | 西南大学柑桔研究所 | 一种梁平柚柚皮脱苦脱麻的工艺 |
CN104206436A (zh) * | 2014-09-04 | 2014-12-17 | 淮阴师范学院 | 一种以柚子全皮无残留制备系列产品的方法 |
CN104498187A (zh) * | 2013-12-06 | 2015-04-08 | 融安县富乐园金桔有限公司 | 金桔精油的提取方法 |
CN106811303A (zh) * | 2015-12-02 | 2017-06-09 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种银杏外种皮同时提取精油和果胶的方法 |
CN111704207A (zh) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-25 | 同舟纵横(厦门)流体技术有限公司 | 一种果胶废水的处理工艺 |
CN113501892A (zh) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-10-15 | 江西莱檬生物科技有限责任公司 | 一种柑橘类果实皮渣中不同功能性成分的联合提取方法 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1120673C (zh) * | 2001-02-21 | 2003-09-10 | 广东梅县梅雁蓝藻有限公司 | 柚子片剂的生产方法 |
-
2007
- 2007-09-26 CN CN200710035811A patent/CN101133811B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102631893A (zh) * | 2012-05-05 | 2012-08-15 | 常州亚环环保科技有限公司 | 柚子皮瓤吸附材料及其制备方法 |
CN102631893B (zh) * | 2012-05-05 | 2014-05-21 | 常州亚环环保科技有限公司 | 柚子皮瓤吸附材料及其制备方法 |
CN103214283A (zh) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-07-24 | 防城港市防城区那梭香料厂 | 以桂油生产中产生的残渣制备肥料的方法 |
CN103484257A (zh) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-01-01 | 厦门大学 | 一种柚皮的综合利用方法 |
CN103484257B (zh) * | 2013-10-14 | 2015-11-11 | 厦门大学 | 一种柚皮的综合利用方法 |
CN104498187A (zh) * | 2013-12-06 | 2015-04-08 | 融安县富乐园金桔有限公司 | 金桔精油的提取方法 |
CN103798671A (zh) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-05-21 | 西南大学柑桔研究所 | 一种梁平柚柚皮脱苦脱麻的工艺 |
CN103798671B (zh) * | 2014-03-10 | 2015-05-13 | 西南大学柑桔研究所 | 一种梁平柚柚皮脱苦脱麻的工艺 |
CN104206436A (zh) * | 2014-09-04 | 2014-12-17 | 淮阴师范学院 | 一种以柚子全皮无残留制备系列产品的方法 |
CN106811303A (zh) * | 2015-12-02 | 2017-06-09 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种银杏外种皮同时提取精油和果胶的方法 |
CN111704207A (zh) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-25 | 同舟纵横(厦门)流体技术有限公司 | 一种果胶废水的处理工艺 |
CN113501892A (zh) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-10-15 | 江西莱檬生物科技有限责任公司 | 一种柑橘类果实皮渣中不同功能性成分的联合提取方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101133811B (zh) | 2010-05-19 |
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