CN101105460A - Multifunctional bottle checker - Google Patents
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- CN101105460A CN101105460A CNA2007100280303A CN200710028030A CN101105460A CN 101105460 A CN101105460 A CN 101105460A CN A2007100280303 A CNA2007100280303 A CN A2007100280303A CN 200710028030 A CN200710028030 A CN 200710028030A CN 101105460 A CN101105460 A CN 101105460A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a multi-purpose bottle examining machine, which is suitable to inspect the quality, outward appearance and cleanliness of the transparent or translucent empty bottles on the high speed automated packing production line. The invention comprises a transport mechanism used to transport the empty bottle to be inspected, a master control computer and a movement control system electrically connected with the master control computer. The movement control system is electrically connected with a flush trimmer arranged aside the transport mechanism. The invention characterized in that the invention also comprises an entrance examination unit, a lye examination unit, a front wall image gathering and processing unit, a bottle nozzle image gathering and processing unit, a bottle base map gathering and processing unit and a rear wall image gathering and processing unit. The invention has the advantages that the device is multi-functional; the index of the quality, outward appearance and cleanliness of the bottle can be comprehensively inspected. The present situation of the domestic beer and beverage that the recycle bottle is utilized is adapted, and the invention is easy to be promoted and used.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the online non-contact automatic detection device of packaging production line, specifically is multifunctional bottle checker, is particularly useful for the multiple transparent or semitransparent empty bottle on the high-speed automated packaging production line is carried out the detection of quality, outward appearance and cleanliness.
Background technology
The modern industry production scale constantly enlarges, production run is continually strengthened, it is more and more higher that product quality is required, and manually-operated control can not meet the demands far away, and Automation of Manufacturing Process control and detection system become indispensable equipment.Robotization, intellectuality are a technological breakthrough of information age today and produce innovation.The core technology of intelligent online detection is--machine vision, simply, machine vision can be understood as to add to machine loads onto sighting device, or adds the machine of sighting device.Install the purpose of sighting device additional to machine, be in order to make machine have the anthropoid visual performance of class, thereby improve the robotization and the intelligent degree of machine.Because machine vision relates to a plurality of subjects, it is very difficult providing a precise definition, and benevolence person sees that the benevolence sage sees intelligence on this problem, and each one is familiar with difference.Machine vision branch of Americanized IEEE (SME) and robotization vision branch of U.S. robot industry association (RIA) become Chinese to be about the definition translation of machine vision: " machine vision is to use optical device to carry out the noncontact thoughts and feelings; obtain and explain the image of a real scene automatically, to obtain information and (/ or) control machine or process." machine vision (Machine Vision) detects a specific area of using as photoelectric technology; developed at present one have a bright future, industry that vigor is unlimited; become the focus of current new industrial research; play huge impetus in the process of industrial realization comprehensive automation, average annual growth rate surpasses 20% at present.Machine Vision Detection is widely used in numerous industries such as microelectronics, electronic product, automobile, medical treatment, printing, packing, scientific research, military affairs.It can replace manpower to detect, measure, analyze, judge and carry out Decision Control, can use in high speed situation that the vision precision the people is difficult to meet the demands or the hazardous environment that is not suitable for manpower work to some.
Beer, beverage production enterprise more and more pay attention to the quality of product at present, yet quality, outward appearance and the cleanliness of the bottle of beer, beverage production line also do not reach desired target far away at present, particularly beer industry carries out the returnable bottle that repeated washing utilizes again for beer bottle at present, in different poses and with different expressions especially, multifarious, so after bottle washing machine washing, need before the can to detect and sort out underproof bottle.The project that detects has: 1, whether bottle meets the requirements, and whether superelevation is ultralow, and is super thick, whether lid or the like is arranged, 2, whether bottleneck have damaged and crackle, 3, whether a bottle end have breakage, whether foreign matter is arranged, whether clean, 4, whether body damaged, and whether foreign matter is arranged, whether wearing and tearing exceed standard, whether clean, 5, whether alkali lye and residual water are arranged in the bottle, 6, residual wet goods organism whether in the bottle.
Traditional production line empty bottle check system is by manually finishing, and bottle is when being installed in the light test box on next door, carrier chain road, and manpower is observed, and finds that defective bottle carries out craft and takes out.This manual detection standard is fuzzy, is subjected to artificial factor to a great extent, can not keep constant standard, and accuracy of detection is low, and speed is slow.Development along with the Modern High-Speed canning line, the inferior position of human eye in detecting link protruded more, such as: owing to repeat work for a long time, the tired easily and meeting generation error that works long hours of eyes, even if these gaps all evade falling, one is rich in experienced detection employee and also can not surmounts a visual detection equipment that performance is common.Only depending on traditional artificial light to detect thus is to guarantee reliability of products, and two pith-bottlenecks of beer bottle and a bottle end be again to detect, cause the dirty wine of the part gas leakage wine and the bottle end to come into the market, bring infringement to corporate image.
And for the empty bottle checking machine that adopts on present high speed beer, the beverage production line, the checkout equipment of whole external imports of adopting, its test item is single, and it is high to supporting equipment requirements, require high to the bottle source, and hold at high price, general middle-size and small-size beer, beverage production producer are difficult to make inquiries.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of efficient, accurate, reliable multifunctional bottle checker, is a kind of comprehensive checkout equipment at transparent or semitransparent empty bottle, can detect in bottleneck, the bottle end, sidewall and the bottle whether a plurality of projects such as foreign matter and residual liquid are arranged.
For addressing the above problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of multifunctional bottle checker, comprise the connecting gear of carrying empty bottle to be detected, and main control computer and the kinetic control system that is electrically connected with this main control computer, this kinetic control system flush trimmer other with being installed in described connecting gear is electrically connected, be characterized in, also comprise the inlet detecting unit, optoelectronic switch and rotary encoder by the optoelectronic switch that is used to detect the superelevation bottle that is installed in the connecting gear porch, the optoelectronic switch that detects short bottle, location usefulness are formed, and these four kinds of sensors are electrically connected with the I/O port of described kinetic control system respectively; The alkali lye detecting unit, thus export empty bottle to be detected and whether form by being electrically connected by the alkali lye detection module that alkali lye is retained with the I/O port of described kinetic control system, and the rotary encoder that is electrically connected with the I/O port of described kinetic control system; Antetheca image acquisition and processing unit, form by the optoelectronic switch and the rotary encoder that are electrically connected with the I/O port of described kinetic control system respectively, wherein optoelectronic switch is electrically connected with the light source controller of a light source, this light source is installed in a side of empty bottle to be detected position, and camera being installed at relative opposite side, this image of camera output terminal is connected to described main control computer by image processor; Bottleneck image acquisition and processing unit, form by the optoelectronic switch and the rotary encoder that are electrically connected with the I/O port of described kinetic control system respectively, wherein optoelectronic switch is electrically connected with the light source controller of a light source, this light source and camera are installed in top, empty bottle to be detected position, and this image of camera output terminal is connected to described main control computer by image processor; Bottle bottom blowing gas unit is made up of the optoelectronic switch, rotary encoder and the cylinder that are electrically connected with the I/O port of described kinetic control system respectively; The bottle base map is as the acquisition process unit, form by the optoelectronic switch and the rotary encoder that are electrically connected with the I/O port of described kinetic control system respectively, wherein optoelectronic switch is electrically connected with the light source controller of a light source, this light source is installed in position at the bottom of the empty bottle bottle to be detected, and camera being installed in empty bottle mouth to be detected position, this image of camera output terminal is connected to described main control computer by image processor; Rear wall image acquisition and processing unit, form by the optoelectronic switch and the rotary encoder that are electrically connected with the I/O port of described kinetic control system respectively, wherein optoelectronic switch is electrically connected with the light source controller of a light source, this light source is installed in a side of empty bottle to be detected position, and camera being installed at relative opposite side, this image of camera output terminal is connected to described main control computer by image processor.
Wherein the alkali lye detection module in the alkali lye detecting unit comprises a high-frequency excitation signal transmitter unit and a receiving element that is mated, wherein transmitter unit comprises high frequency pumping source and the emitting electrode that is electrically connected with it, receiving element comprises receiving electrode and the signal processing circuit that the coupled signal on this receiving electrode can be converted to d. c. voltage signal that is electrically connected with it, wherein above-mentioned emitting electrode and receiving electrode are installed in described connecting gear both sides respectively, thereby comprise that also one is electrically connected with above-mentioned signal processing circuit output terminal detected value and preset value compared and judges the single-chip microcomputer that whether has residual liquid in the container.
Wherein kinetic control system adopts PLC, and image processor adopts the intelligence machine vision system.
Wherein light source all adopts the Current Control light source that has light source controller.
Also comprise the rejecting confirmation unit that is installed in behind all unit, it is made up of the optoelectronic switch and the rotary encoder that are electrically connected with the I/O port of described kinetic control system respectively.
Wherein the other flush trimmer that is equipped with of the connecting gear between inlet detecting unit and other all unit also is equipped with flush trimmer on side, connecting gear exit.
One-machine-multi-function of the present invention can the complete detection bottle quality, the index of outward appearance and cleanliness, adapts to the present situation that domestic beer, beverage use returnable bottle, is easy to promotion and application.At first utilize synchronizing signal and news file technology, bottle is accurately located and judged, solved to reject and be subjected to the restriction of carrier chain road speed and time, can accurately reject defective bottle; Its two, by the analysis of bottle color signal, go for China's problem that shade differs that recycles bottles at present.And the bottle (brown, green, white) to different colours detects in the section at one time, has expanded the equipment service condition; Its three, the affirmation of rejecting has guaranteed that unacceptable product can not pass through, and has improved the packing quality; Its four, the information of producing is carried out counting statistics (qualified, defective, production efficiency etc.), generate corresponding production report, and can with the MES system or the LAN system linking communications of factory; Its five, realized contactless online detection, can 100% ground testing product, and detect unlike the artificial sampling of generally adopting now.In sum, it has, and detection speed is fast, precision is high, and is easy to maintenance, and stable performance detects reliably, rejects advantage accurately, has improved production efficiency greatly, has reduced production cost.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the logic schematic diagram of hardware of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the hardware logic schematic diagram of inlet detecting unit among the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the hardware logic schematic diagram of alkali lye detecting unit among the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the hardware logic schematic diagram of antetheca image acquisition and processing unit among the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the hardware logic schematic diagram of bottleneck image acquisition and processing unit among the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the hardware logic schematic diagram of bottle bottom blowing gas unit among the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 7 is the hardware logic schematic diagram of among the present invention bottle of base map as the acquisition process unit;
Accompanying drawing 8 is the hardware logic schematic diagram of rear wall image acquisition and processing unit among the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 9 is for rejecting the hardware logic schematic diagram of confirmation unit among the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is a kind of comprehensive many visions, the quality detection device of multi-sensor information fusion, set up corresponding detection news file by a plurality of sensors that are installed in production line for the empty bottle that enters surveyed area, connecting gear carries empty bottle to be detected successively by the relevant detection unit, the data of each detecting unit all are filled up in the middle of the detection news file of each bottle, main control computer passes through Intelligent treatment, find and decision-making, judge whether bottle product is qualified, main control computer sends instruction to kinetic control system simultaneously, unacceptable product is classified to sort reject.
The present invention adopts the modularization theory to make up, one side is the product input port, opposite side is the delivery outlet of product, the input port is connected with the conveying belt of production line respectively with delivery outlet, and the machine vision part (light source, camera, optical path etc.) of each modular device all is installed in corresponding modular tank inside respectively.System's various data that obtain in service, the mode by Ethernet or OPC show on display screen via main control computer, can also carry out write operation to important parameters by upper software simultaneously.
Image processor and kinetic control system pass through the network switch, be connected to main control computer, main control computer is via the image information of network switch reading images processor and show, simultaneously main control computer is by the mode of OPC, and central processing unit by the configuration kinetic control system and communication connect information with kinetic control system and read and gather demonstration.
The present invention adopts high performance many central processing units parallel processing and detecting unit parallel detection, data transmission based on Fast Ethernet (100Mbps), guaranteed the rapidity of Flame Image Process and data transmission, made the image acquisition and processing part can in 50ms, can finish collection, processing and transmission image scene; Kinetic control system also carries out data transmission by Fast Ethernet and main control computer and image processor, and kinetic control system also can be finished reading and exporting signal in 50ms.By Fast Ethernet, image acquisition and processing and motion control all can be finished processing to data in the extremely short time, make the travelling speed of total system improve greatly.
System sets up the electronic information archives to each bottle that will detect, and these electronic information archives are one piece of data buffer cells of opening up in the data field, the size that determines to open up the unit according to on-site actual situations.The fine or not information and the corresponding position information of this buffer cell storage bottle, kinetic control system are according to the fine or not information of locating respective bottle by the number of bottle automatically, with convenient accurate rejecting to defective bottle.The operational efficiency that the foundation of electronic information archives is accurately inquired about bottle information, raising total system for kinetic control system has great help.
The present invention has adopted independently machine vision module of quadruplet, four cameras respectively to through bottleneck, the bottle end of the product (beer bottle) on the production line, advance bottle sidewall and bottle outlet sidewall, carry out trigger flashing respectively, take pictures, carry out image acquisition, embedded microprocessor in each module carries out Intelligent treatment, analysis and decision to image then, and judgement is made in the requirement that whether product that is detected is met production, and the result of judgement is filled up to the detection of electrons news file of the corresponding bottle of foundation.Last main control computer is made final judgement according to the result of all detection modules in the news file, and to underproof undesirable finished product, main control computer sends instruction and by flush trimmer its letter sorting rejected.
As follows according to its concrete testing process of bottle approach axis:
(1) inlet detecting unit
As shown in Figure 2, the inlet detecting unit is mainly by forming with the lower part: high bottle detection optoelectronic switch, location optoelectronic switch, short bottle detection optoelectronic switch, rotary encoder.
Detect the optoelectronic switch of high, short bottle, location usefulness and rotary encoder and be connected to the input/output module of kinetic control system, cooperate the detection of realization jointly the defective bottle by the optoelectronic switch of the optoelectronic switch that detects high bottle, location usefulness, the optoelectronic switch and the rotary encoder that detect short bottle by shielded cable.
Concrete testing process is as follows: when empty bottle to be detected enters the inlet detecting unit, high bottle detection optoelectronic switch, location optoelectronic switch, short bottle detection optoelectronic switch are triggered, the signal of its output is transferred to kinetic control system, and the information that kinetic control system reads according to signal condition and from rotary encoder judges that this bottle is qualified or superelevation, low, thick, meticulous or deny inclination with excessivelying with excessivelying.Kinetic control system in the bottle detected electrons news file of opening up, and can show the information stores of bottle by main control computer.
When arriving the flush trimmer position, kinetic control system passes to flush trimmer with the information of this bottle in the electronic information archives, and flush trimmer is rejected defective bottle, and discharges the quality and the positional information of this bottle.
(2) alkali lye detecting unit
As shown in Figure 3, the alkali lye detecting unit is mainly by forming with the lower part: alkali lye detection module and rotary encoder.
Alkali lye detection module in the alkali lye detecting unit comprises a high-frequency excitation signal transmitter unit and a receiving element that is mated, wherein transmitter unit comprises high frequency pumping source and the emitting electrode that is electrically connected with it, receiving element comprises receiving electrode and the signal processing circuit that the coupled signal on this receiving electrode can be converted to d. c. voltage signal that is electrically connected with it, wherein above-mentioned emitting electrode and receiving electrode are installed in described connecting gear both sides respectively, thereby comprise that also one is electrically connected with above-mentioned signal processing circuit output terminal detected value and preset value compared and judges the single-chip microcomputer that whether has residual liquid in the container.Wherein signal processing circuit comprises high-frequency amplifier circuit, peak-detector circuit, low-frequency amplifier circuit and the computing circuit that is electrically connected successively, the input end of this high-frequency amplifier circuit is electrically connected with described receiving electrode, and the output terminal of computing circuit is electrically connected with described single-chip microcomputer.
Alkali lye detection module and rotary encoder are connected to the input/output module of kinetic control system by shielded cable.
Concrete testing process is as follows: the exact position that kinetic control system obtained bottle during bottle moved forward from rotary encoder.The alkali lye detection module detects bottle when reaching the alkali lye detecting unit, and stores the fine or not information and the positional information of this bottle into the electronic information archives.Kinetic control system sends the electronic record information of this bottle to main control computer and demonstration.If bottle has alkali lye to retain, then kinetic control system sends the information of this bottle to flush trimmer, and when arriving the rejecting position, flush trimmer is rejected bottle, discharges the fine or not information of this bottle in the electronic information archives then.
(3) antetheca image acquisition and processing unit
As shown in Figure 4, antetheca image acquisition and processing unit is mainly by forming with the lower part: optoelectronic switch, the light source that has light source controller, camera, image processor, rotary encoder.
The output signal line of optoelectronic switch is received on the load module of the trigger pulse input of light source controller and kinetic control system simultaneously, camera (camera) camera lens is connected to image processor by data line, simultaneously antetheca is positioned by optoelectronic switch and rotary encoder.
Concrete testing process is as follows: when optoelectronic switch has detected bottle and passes through, send the signal of bottle to kinetic control system, light source controller and image processor.Kinetic control system stores the positional information of this bottle in the electronic information archives of foundation into earlier.Camera after light source exposure, the image information of bottle wall before gathering, and handle at central processing unit and to give kinetic control system, and in display screen, show relevant information with the information protocol transmission by appointment of defective bottle.Kinetic control system reads the fine or not information of this bottle, and the fine or not information stores of this bottle is arrived the position of correspondence in the electronic information archives of setting up.If bottle has damage, then the information with this bottle sends flush trimmer to, and when arriving the rejecting position, flush trimmer is rejected bottle, discharges the fine or not information of this bottle in the electronic information archives then.
(4) bottleneck image acquisition and processing unit
As shown in Figure 5, bottleneck image acquisition and processing unit is mainly by forming with the lower part: optoelectronic switch, light source, camera, image processor, rotary encoder.
The output signal line of optoelectronic switch is received on the load module of the trigger pulse input of light source controller and kinetic control system simultaneously, and camera lens is connected to image processor by data line, simultaneously bottleneck is positioned by optoelectronic switch and rotary encoder.
Concrete testing process is as follows: when bottle moved forward to surveyed area, optoelectronic switch triggered kinetic control system and image processor work, and kinetic control system stores the positional information of this bottle in the electronic information archives of foundation into earlier.Camera is gathered the image information of bottleneck after light source exposure, and handles at central processing unit and to give kinetic control system with the information protocol transmission by appointment of defective bottle, and shows relevant information in display screen.Kinetic control system reads the fine or not information of this bottle, and in the electronic information archives of setting up with the fine or not information stores of this bottle to corresponding position, if bottle has damage, then the information of this bottle is sent to and hit flush trimmer, when arriving the rejecting position, flush trimmer is rejected bottle, discharges the fine or not information of this bottle in the electronic information archives then.
(5) bottle bottom blowing gas unit
As shown in Figure 6, bottle bottom blowing gas unit is mainly by forming with the lower part: optoelectronic switch, rotary encoder, cylinder.
The solenoid valve of optoelectronic switch, rotary encoder and cylinder is connected to the input/output module of kinetic control system by shielded cable.
The air blowing detailed process is as follows: optoelectronic switch triggers during the bottle process, and kinetic control system is judged the exact position of bottle according to the signal that reads from rotary encoder.When bottle arrived the relevant position, kinetic control system sent the signal enabling solenoid valve, and cylinder starts, and impurity at the bottom of the bottle and water are cleaned out.
(6) the bottle base map is as the acquisition process unit
As shown in Figure 7, the bottle base map as the acquisition process unit mainly by forming with the lower part: optoelectronic switch, light source, camera, image processor, rotary encoder.
The output signal line of optoelectronic switch is received on the load module of the trigger pulse input of light source controller and kinetic control system simultaneously, camera lens is connected to image processor by data line, by optoelectronic switch and rotary encoder simultaneously to positioning at the bottom of the bottle bottle.
Concrete testing process is as follows: when bottle through out-of-date, optoelectronic switch triggers kinetic control system and image processor work, kinetic control system stores the positional information of this bottle in the electronic information archives of foundation into earlier.Camera after light source exposure, the image information at the bottom of the collecting bottle, and handle at central processing unit and to give kinetic control system, and in display screen, show relevant information with the information protocol transmission by appointment of defective bottle.Kinetic control system reads the fine or not information of this bottle, and the fine or not information stores of this bottle is arrived the position of correspondence in the electronic information archives of setting up.If bottle has damage, then the information with this bottle sends flush trimmer to, and when arriving the rejecting position, flush trimmer is rejected bottle, discharges the fine or not information of this bottle in the electronic information archives then.
(7) rear wall image acquisition and processing unit
As shown in Figure 8, rear wall image acquisition and processing unit is mainly by forming with the lower part: optoelectronic switch, light source, camera, image processor, rotary encoder.
The output signal line of optoelectronic switch is received on the load module of the trigger pulse input of light source controller and kinetic control system simultaneously, and camera lens is connected to image processor by data line, simultaneously rear wall is positioned by optoelectronic switch and rotary encoder
Concrete testing process is as follows: when bottle through out-of-date, optoelectronic switch has detected bottle to be passed through, and sends the signal of bottle to kinetic control system, light source controller and image processor.Kinetic control system stores the positional information of this bottle in the electronic information archives of foundation into earlier.Camera is gathered the image information of back bottle wall after light source exposure, and handles at central processing unit and to give kinetic control system with the information protocol transmission by appointment of defective bottle, and shows relevant information in display screen.Kinetic control system reads the fine or not information of this bottle, and the fine or not information stores of this bottle is arrived the position of correspondence in the electronic information archives of setting up.If bottle has damage, then the information with this bottle sends flush trimmer to, and when arriving the rejecting position, flush trimmer is rejected bottle, discharges the fine or not information of this bottle in the electronic information archives then.
(8) reject confirmation unit
As shown in Figure 9, reject confirmation unit mainly by forming: optoelectronic switch, rotary encoder with the lower part.
Optoelectronic switch and rotary encoder are connected to the input/output module of kinetic control system by shielded cable.
The concrete course of work is as follows: when bottle is confirmed detecting unit by rejecting, detected defective bottle not disallowable and by the time, kinetic control system sends emergent stop signal, travelling belt stops.At this moment operating personnel take out defective bottle, guarantee the accuracy of whole detection link.After taking out, after operating personnel press start button, detection will be proceeded.
(9) bottle checker man-machine interface
The image information (comprising a bottle wall, bottleneck and the bottle end) that can check system's each bottle in service by man-machine interface also can freely be switched between them; Can also check important informations such as bottle quality quantity, travelling speed; Can also set being provided with of important parameters such as alkali lye accuracy of detection etc.The acquisition of image, data message and parameter setting all are to realize by the communication between man-machine interface and image processor and the kinetic control system.Communication between man-machine interface and the image processor is by Ethernet, and the function that the utilization image processing software provides realizes that image shows and the read-write operation of parameter.Communication between man-machine interface and the kinetic control system also is by Ethernet, utilization OPC technology, and at control module configuration opc server, Interface Development OPC CLIENT PROGRAM, the read-write operation of realization control module parameter.
Wherein the CPU of kinetic control system part PLC selects the then product of SIEMENS company, and light source is selected CCS (Current Control Source) Current Control light source, and image processor is selected the intelligence machine vision system of DALSA company.
Claims (6)
1. multifunctional bottle checker, comprise the connecting gear of carrying empty bottle to be detected, and main control computer and the kinetic control system that is electrically connected with this main control computer, this kinetic control system flush trimmer other with being installed in described connecting gear is electrically connected, and it is characterized in that: also comprise
The inlet detecting unit, optoelectronic switch and rotary encoder by the optoelectronic switch that is used to detect the superelevation bottle that is installed in the connecting gear porch, the optoelectronic switch that detects short bottle, location usefulness are formed, and these four kinds of sensors are electrically connected with the I/O port of described kinetic control system respectively;
The alkali lye detecting unit, thus the alkali lye detection module whether empty bottle to be detected has alkali lye to retain exported by being electrically connected with the I/O port of described kinetic control system, and the rotary encoder that is electrically connected with the I/O port of described kinetic control system is formed;
Antetheca image acquisition and processing unit, comprise the optoelectronic switch and the rotary encoder that are electrically connected with the I/O port of described kinetic control system respectively, wherein optoelectronic switch is electrically connected with the light source controller of a light source, this light source is installed in a side of empty bottle to be detected position, and camera being installed at relative opposite side, this image of camera output terminal is connected to described main control computer by image processor;
Bottleneck image acquisition and processing unit, comprise the optoelectronic switch and the rotary encoder that are electrically connected with the I/O port of described kinetic control system respectively, wherein optoelectronic switch is electrically connected with the light source controller of a light source, this light source and camera are installed in top, empty bottle to be detected position, and this image of camera output terminal is connected to described main control computer by image processor;
Bottle bottom blowing gas unit is made up of the optoelectronic switch, rotary encoder and the cylinder that are electrically connected with the I/O port of described kinetic control system respectively;
The bottle base map is as the acquisition process unit, comprise the optoelectronic switch and the rotary encoder that are electrically connected with the I/O port of described kinetic control system respectively, wherein optoelectronic switch is electrically connected with the light source controller of a light source, this light source is installed in position at the bottom of the empty bottle bottle to be detected, and camera being installed in empty bottle mouth to be detected position, this image of camera output terminal is connected to described main control computer by image processor;
Rear wall image acquisition and processing unit, comprise the optoelectronic switch and the rotary encoder that are electrically connected with the I/O port of described kinetic control system respectively, wherein optoelectronic switch is electrically connected with the light source controller of a light source, this light source is installed in a side of empty bottle to be detected position, and camera being installed at relative opposite side, this image of camera output terminal is connected to described main control computer by image processor.
2. multifunctional bottle checker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: wherein the alkali lye detection module in the alkali lye detecting unit comprises a high-frequency excitation signal transmitter unit and a receiving element that is mated, wherein transmitter unit comprises high frequency pumping source and the emitting electrode that is electrically connected with it, receiving element comprises receiving electrode and the signal processing circuit that the coupled signal on this receiving electrode can be converted to d. c. voltage signal that is electrically connected with it, wherein above-mentioned emitting electrode and receiving electrode are installed in described connecting gear both sides respectively, thereby comprise that also one is electrically connected with above-mentioned signal processing circuit output terminal detected value and preset value compared and judges the single-chip microcomputer that whether has residual liquid in the container.
3. multifunctional bottle checker as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: wherein kinetic control system adopts PLC, and image processor adopts the intelligence machine vision system.
4. multifunctional bottle checker as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: wherein light source all adopts the Current Control light source that has light source controller.
5. multifunctional bottle checker as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise the rejecting confirmation unit that is installed in behind all unit, it is made up of the optoelectronic switch and the rotary encoder that are electrically connected with the I/O port of described kinetic control system respectively.
6. as any described multifunctional bottle checker in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: wherein the side of the connecting gear between inlet detecting unit and other all unit is equipped with flush trimmer, the other flush trimmer that also is equipped with in the connecting gear exit.
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