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CN100572795C - A kind of ethanol engine cold-starting device and method - Google Patents

A kind of ethanol engine cold-starting device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100572795C
CN100572795C CNB2007101642778A CN200710164277A CN100572795C CN 100572795 C CN100572795 C CN 100572795C CN B2007101642778 A CNB2007101642778 A CN B2007101642778A CN 200710164277 A CN200710164277 A CN 200710164277A CN 100572795 C CN100572795 C CN 100572795C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heater
temperature sensor
solenoid valve
cooling
cold
Prior art date
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Application number
CNB2007101642778A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101144456A (en
Inventor
项发青
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chery Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CNB2007101642778A priority Critical patent/CN100572795C/en
Publication of CN101144456A publication Critical patent/CN101144456A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2008/072720 priority patent/WO2009065329A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100572795C publication Critical patent/CN100572795C/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D41/00Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
    • F02D41/0025Controlling engines characterised by use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D41/00Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
    • F02D41/02Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
    • F02D41/04Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions
    • F02D41/06Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions for engine starting or warming up
    • F02D41/062Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions for engine starting or warming up for starting
    • F02D41/064Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions for engine starting or warming up for starting at cold start
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02NSTARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02N19/00Starting aids for combustion engines, not otherwise provided for
    • F02N19/02Aiding engine start by thermal means, e.g. using lighted wicks
    • F02N19/04Aiding engine start by thermal means, e.g. using lighted wicks by heating of fluids used in engines
    • F02N19/10Aiding engine start by thermal means, e.g. using lighted wicks by heating of fluids used in engines by heating of engine coolants

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
  • Combined Controls Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ethanol engine cold-starting device and cold start-up method, described device comprises engine cylinder cover, heater, cold start-up signaling lamp, solenoid valve, cooling-water temperature sensor and heater temperature sensor, and wherein heater is installed in the position of The combustion chamber near spark plug; Heater, solenoid valve, cold start-up signaling lamp and hold the pond, key operation is series in the circuit, engine electronic control unit ECU judges whether to reinstate this device by the temperature of cooling-water temperature sensor feedback.When the temperature of cooling-water temperature sensor feedback below-15 ℃ the time, ECU just can connect solenoid valve.When key operation was closed, circuit was connected, and the electric energy that heater utilizes storage battery was brought up to self temperature more than 700 ℃ and heated air in the cylinder with interior in 10 seconds, reached the purpose of lighting a fire smoothly low temperature under.By utilizing said apparatus and method, the cold start-up problem of high proportion ethanol gasoline is well solved, thereby impels the improvement of discharging and Economy.

Description

A kind of ethanol engine cold-starting device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of engines, particularly a kind of ethanol engine cold-starting device and method.
Background technique
Adopt of ethanol automobile in the market hanged down ratio ethanol and gasoline mixed combustion more, do not have tangible cold start-up difficult problem.But along with the increase of proportion of ethanol, the cold starting performance of ethanol petrol can be worse and worse, just needs this moment the special cold starting system of a cover to realize the cold start-up of ethanol automobile.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of ethanol engine cold-starting device and method.By heater air in the cylinder is heated, reach at low temperatures the purpose of igniting smoothly.
Technological scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of ethanol engine cold-starting device comprises engine cylinder cover, heater, cold start-up signaling lamp, solenoid valve, cooling-water temperature sensor and heater temperature sensor, and wherein heater is installed in the position of The combustion chamber near spark plug; Heater, solenoid valve, cold start-up signaling lamp and hold the pond, key operation is series in the circuit, engine electronic control unit receives by heater temperature sensor and detects heter temperature and by the detected water temperature of cooling-water temperature sensor, engine electronic control unit judges whether to reinstate this device by the temperature of cooling-water temperature sensor feedback.When the temperature of cooling-water temperature sensor feedback below-15 ℃ the time, engine electronic control unit just can be connected solenoid valve.When key operation was closed, circuit was connected, and the electric energy that heater utilizes storage battery was brought up to self temperature more than 700 ℃ and heated air in the cylinder with interior in 10 seconds.
When heter temperature surpassed 700 ℃, heater temperature sensor to engine electronic control unit, disconnected solenoid valve with Temperature Feedback, and circuit is closed, and heating stops.
It is remarkable that the present invention uses advantage, is summarized as follows:
1) the cold start-up problem of high proportion ethanol gasoline can well solve, and igniting is carried out smoothly;
2), thereby impel the improvement of discharging and Economy because the improvement of cold starting performance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the circuit diagram of ethanol cold-starting device;
Fig. 2: heater mounting point figure.
Description of reference numerals:
The 1-storage battery, the 2-key operation, 3-cold start-up signaling lamp, the 4-solenoid valve,
5-cold start-up heater, the 6-heater temperature sensor, the 7-cooling-water temperature sensor,
8-engine electronic control unit ECU, the 9-cylinder cap, the 10-spark plug, the 11-cylinder body,
The 12-piston.
Embodiment
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the application is described further.
As shown in Figure 2, the cold start-up heater is installed in cylinder cap 9 firing chambers near spark plug 10 positions.As shown in Figure 1, storage battery 1, key operation 2, cold start-up signaling lamp 3, solenoid valve 4, heater 5 are series in the circuit.Heater temperature sensor and cooling-water temperature sensor are connected to engine electronic control unit ECU8.
Engine electronic control unit ECU8 judges whether to reinstate this device by the temperature of cooling-water temperature sensor 7 feedbacks.When the temperature of cooling-water temperature sensor feedback below-15 ℃ the time, ECU8 just can connect solenoid valve, when key operation 2 is closed (being that key is torqued into ignition location), circuit is connected, the electric energy that heater 5 utilizes storage battery 1 is brought up to self temperature more than 700 ℃ and is heated air in the cylinder with interior at the 10S clock, reaches at low temperatures the purpose of igniting smoothly.When heter temperature surpasses 700 ℃ (time about 8S reaches this temperature, and the interior air temperature of cylinder this moment has reached the igniting demand), to ECU8, ECU8 disconnects solenoid valve to heater temperature sensor 6 with Temperature Feedback, and circuit is closed, and heating stops.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of ethanol engine cold-starting device, comprise engine cylinder cover, heater (5), cold start-up signaling lamp (3), solenoid valve (4), cooling-water temperature sensor (7) and heater temperature sensor (6), wherein heater (5) is installed in the position of cylinder cap (9) firing chamber near spark plug (10); Heater (5), solenoid valve (4), cold start-up signaling lamp (3) are series in the circuit with storage battery (1) and key operation (2), engine electronic control unit (8) receives by the detected heter temperature of heater temperature sensor (6) and by the detected water temperature of cooling-water temperature sensor, it is characterized in that: engine electronic control unit (8) is by the temperature of cooling-water temperature sensor (7) feedback, judge whether to reinstate this device, when the temperature of cooling-water temperature sensor feedback below-15 ℃ the time, engine electronic control unit (8) just can be connected solenoid valve;
When key operation (2) when closing, circuit is connected, and the electric energy that heater (5) utilizes storage battery (1) is brought up to self temperature more than 700 ℃ at short notice and heated air in the cylinder; When heter temperature surpassed 700 ℃, heater temperature sensor (6) to engine electronic control unit (8), disconnected solenoid valve (4) with Temperature Feedback, and circuit is closed, and heating stops.
2, cold-starting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described short time is in 10 seconds.
3, cold-starting device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the described short time is about 8 seconds.
4, a kind of method of utilizing cold-starting device to carry out ethanol engine cold-starting, described cold-starting device comprises engine cylinder cover, heater (5), cold start-up signaling lamp (3), solenoid valve (4), cooling-water temperature sensor (7) and heater temperature sensor (6), and wherein heater (5) is installed in the position of cylinder cap (9) firing chamber near spark plug (10); Heater (5), solenoid valve (4), cold start-up signaling lamp (3) are series in the circuit with storage battery (1) and key operation (2), engine electronic control unit (8) receives by the detected heter temperature of heater temperature sensor (6) and by the detected water temperature of cooling-water temperature sensor, it is characterized in that:
When the temperature of cooling-water temperature sensor feedback below-15 ℃ the time, engine electronic control unit (8) is connected solenoid valve;
When key operation (2) when closing, circuit is connected, and the electric energy that heater (5) utilizes storage battery (1) is brought up to self temperature more than 700 ℃ at short notice and heated air in the cylinder, thereby makes it possible to light a fire at low temperatures;
When heater (5) temperature surpassed 700 ℃, to engine electronic control unit (8), engine electronic control unit (8) disconnected solenoid valve (4) to heater temperature sensor (6) with Temperature Feedback, and circuit is closed, and heating stops.
5, method according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the described short time is in 10 seconds.
6, method according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the described short time is about 8 seconds.
CNB2007101642778A 2007-10-23 2007-10-23 A kind of ethanol engine cold-starting device and method Active CN100572795C (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007101642778A CN100572795C (en) 2007-10-23 2007-10-23 A kind of ethanol engine cold-starting device and method
PCT/CN2008/072720 WO2009065329A1 (en) 2007-10-23 2008-10-16 A cold starting device and method for ethanol engines

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007101642778A CN100572795C (en) 2007-10-23 2007-10-23 A kind of ethanol engine cold-starting device and method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101144456A CN101144456A (en) 2008-03-19
CN100572795C true CN100572795C (en) 2009-12-23

Family

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Country Status (2)

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CN (1) CN100572795C (en)
WO (1) WO2009065329A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100572795C (en) * 2007-10-23 2009-12-23 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 A kind of ethanol engine cold-starting device and method
US8046153B2 (en) * 2010-07-20 2011-10-25 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Compensation for oxygenated fuels in a diesel engine
CN102431434B (en) * 2011-11-22 2016-06-22 昆明新能源发展有限公司 Hydrogen cell mixed power automobile
CN102852691B (en) * 2012-09-05 2015-02-25 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Cold start method and system for flexible fuel vehicle
CN109026490B (en) * 2018-08-23 2024-09-03 湖北鹰牌动力科技有限公司 Double-channel preheating device for cold start of diesel engine
CN117108419A (en) * 2023-10-19 2023-11-24 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Methanol heating control method, device and system of methanol engine

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5752665A (en) * 1980-09-16 1982-03-29 Mazda Motor Corp Intake system of engine
JPS61138826A (en) * 1984-12-11 1986-06-26 Isuzu Motors Ltd Starting warm-up device
AT395265B (en) * 1989-06-20 1992-11-10 Avl Verbrennungskraft Messtech Cold starting device for internal combustion engines powered by alcohol fuel
US5251702A (en) * 1991-07-16 1993-10-12 Ava International Corporation Surface controlled subsurface safety valve
CN2561949Y (en) * 2002-07-18 2003-07-23 宋喜明 Air inlet temperature self-control heater of engine
CN2615357Y (en) * 2003-04-18 2004-05-12 胡建保 Vehicle cool starting preheating device
CN2750069Y (en) * 2004-10-12 2006-01-04 天津大学 Electric jet methanol engine cold starting device
CN100572795C (en) * 2007-10-23 2009-12-23 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 A kind of ethanol engine cold-starting device and method

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Publication number Publication date
WO2009065329A1 (en) 2009-05-28
CN101144456A (en) 2008-03-19

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