CN100535269C - Economizing type sewage processing system for circulating biological bacterium system reduction - Google Patents
Economizing type sewage processing system for circulating biological bacterium system reduction Download PDFInfo
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- CN100535269C CN100535269C CNB2007100258653A CN200710025865A CN100535269C CN 100535269 C CN100535269 C CN 100535269C CN B2007100258653 A CNB2007100258653 A CN B2007100258653A CN 200710025865 A CN200710025865 A CN 200710025865A CN 100535269 C CN100535269 C CN 100535269C
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- bacterium bed
- biomembrane
- worm
- bacteria
- water
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- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims description 16
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 title claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 241000223785 Paramecium Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000027272 reproductive process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004042 decolorization Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000988927 Aspidisca Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000011458 Epistylis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000700141 Rotifera Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 6
- 206010059410 Faecaluria Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011284 combination treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013312 nursing technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000247 postprecipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
An economical wastewater treatment device to reduce bio-bacteria system circularly belongs to the technical field of environmental sanitation engineering. The device includes an excretion receiver (1) connected with a toilet chair, a bacteria bed reservoir tank combination (2), a biology reducing treatment box (3) and a cleaning water storage tank (4). The (2-a), (2-b) and (2-c) in the bacteria bed reservoir tank combination (2) are respectively provided with paramecium, aspidisca, Epistylis and a bacteria bed membrane of rotifer; the bio-bacteria adheres to a movable bacteria bed {biomembrane}, and works continuously with a nibble method through flowing or exercising( pump recycling), and can accomplish the self life reproductive process of the bio-bacteria as well as can treat and clear deposits to reduced deposits to mixed water simultaneously; the bio-bacteria and carbon absorption are applied to recycling and cleaning treatment on the mixed water to lead water to be decolorized, cleaned and recycled by entering a clean water tank after bad smell is eliminated. Both manufacture and application of the device are very simple and convenient. The device can design the volume size of the integrated toilet according to the concurrent customers and the excrement volume needed to be treated; thus the devicehas a broad application range.
Description
Technical field
The sewage-treatment plant of a kind of economy type circulation reduction biological bacteria system belongs to the sanitation project technical field.Relate to by the biological bacteria wriggling method of nibbling that repeatedly circulates and handle organic matter in the ight soil, and auxiliary by physical mechanical equipment, make effluent cycle be reduced into clean water and constantly recycle again.
Background technology
The fecaluria treatment system of tradition use in toilet is precipitation, filtration, oxidizing process, and most of fecaluria is through the certain hour post precipitation that ferments, solid constituent cleaning in a year once, liquid component is imported Waste Water Treatment again behind the following organic matter removal of anaerobic state.Yet traditional processing method efficient is very low, and the sewage after the processing enters sewerage, therefore can continue contaminated environment.And, the processing costliness of following water, therefore secondary environmental pollution must can take place and need disposal cost through the sealing transportation in solid residue.
On the other hand, in the difficult area of drainage systems such as temple, park, golf course, rivers limit, large-scale meeting-place, exhibition hall, school, existing lavatory of using all is in line sewage conduct processing or directly discharges river course etc., endangers very much environment.
Summary of the invention
The sewage-treatment plant that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of economy type circulation reduction biological bacteria system, this device is to all kinds of washrooms, as: the processing of biological bacteria system can be carried out with the fecaluria in lavatory in public place, mobile venue or field, this device can make fecaluria decompose fully, do not form solid residue, need not liquid and solid are handled respectively, and the water after purifying can circulate continuously and re-uses.This device reducing/regenerating continuously becomes the clean water that recycles, and the expense that its special conserve water, energy efficient and saving dirt are regulated the traffic, and odorless, free from extraneous odour do not have discharging.
Technical scheme of the present invention: this device comprises the excreta receiver (1) that links to each other with closet, make up (2) with (1) by the bacterium bed reservoir that pipeline is connected, what 1/3 part (2-a) of the front portion of this bacterium bed reservoir combination (2) was placed is bacterium bed-biomembrane of paramecium and the fine worm of shield, what 1/3 part (2-b) of the centre of bacterium bed reservoir combination (2) was placed is bacterium bed-biomembrane of tired branch worm, what 1/3 part (2-c) at the rear portion of bacterium bed reservoir combination (2) was placed is bacterium bed-biomembrane of the fine worm of lid, there is spout hole (5) at the upside position of each part, processed dirt overflows to next part by spout hole, bacterium bed reservoir combination (2) connects biological reducing treatment box (3) by pipeline, place carbon in the biological reducing treatment box (3) and handle absorbent packet (8), biological reducing treatment box (3) links to each other with clean water container (4) by pipeline, (2-a), top (2-b) and (2-c) is provided with steam vent (6), connect stack and lead to the external world, (2-c) and be provided with the sewage pump (7) that regularly circulates (2-a), regularly still untreated solid in (2-c) is pumped into and be repeated processing in (2-a), the clean water in the clean water container (4) is squeezed into the chamber pot flushing water water tank for recycling with pump (9).
(2-a) in the bacterium bed reservoir combination (2), (2-b) and (2-c) in place paramecium and shield fibre worm respectively, tired branch worm, cover bacterium bed-biomembrane of fine worm, biological bacteria is attached on the dynamic bacterium bed (biomembrane), constantly carry out the life reproductive process that work also can be finished simultaneously biological bacteria itself by mobile or motion (pump circulation) with the method for nibbling, processing cleaning sediment is reduced into mixing water; , make water decolorization, enter the clean water case after cleaning, eliminating the unusual smell and recycle again to the mixing water cleaning of regenerating with the absorption of biological bacteria and carbon.
The excreta receiver (1) of this device, bacterium bed reservoir combination (2), biological reducing treatment box (3) and clean water container (4) can be provided with separately, also can the combination of sets installing put, and are decided by processed scale.As be used to handle home-use closet, then provide small-sized combination of sets installing to put and get final product; As be used to handle the closet that the public place is used, bigger independent setting then need be provided.
The used four kinds of biological bacteria of this device are handled organic matter and sediment in the ight soil under the environment of normal temperature-5 ℃～40 ℃ under biological property state separately.By the partially carbonized thing in the organic matter, handle the cleaning sediment with biological bacteria and be reduced into mixing water.
, make water decolorization, enter the clean water case after cleaning, eliminating the unusual smell and recycle again to the mixing water cleaning of regenerating with the absorption of biological bacteria and carbon.
Make dirt be processed into cleaning water up to standard and there is no any discharging, and constantly recycling, to all adopting the biological bacteria system and device in the overall process of handling.
Four kinds of used biological bacteria can keeping and existence under the situation of normal temperature-5 ℃～40 ℃, does not need special nursing technique.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: a distinguishing feature of this device is using water wisely, device injects for the first time presses the design-calculated water yield, enable to satisfy the running of biological bacteria system first, just do not need to reinject and add water later on, but can use the clean water of continuous circulation.Reduce water consumption is very huge, can save 8760 tons of water according to measuring and calculating 200 people's washroom in 1 year.Conservation of nature ecology, conserve water resource had huge distinct advantages.
Whole apparatus structure is simple to operation, and the biological bacteria lifetime is long, and the characteristics that survival rate is high change the defective of original technology, does not need to change or augment the interpolation biomass.Easy to use, do not need attendant's after-sale service, change human original fully to smelly, dirty, strange phenomenon and the outdated ideas be afraid of in the control of feces.
Deposit-free, without sewage discharge, need not to do the facility of any discharging.Save and reduce a large amount of sewage charge with and the ducts expense.Convenient with the Toilet Installation that this device is integrated, can both set deposit position in any suitable space, and need not the layout of any pipeline.
Make and use all very easy, can be according to institute's number of users and the fecaluria amount that needs to handle set the volume size of whole washroom and the workload of the treating capacity initialization system of biological bacteria system.Be suitable for the use occasion requirement of generality and various particularity, the scope of application is extensive.
Beautify the environment, this device be the cycle saving type be again that environmental protection beautifies type, can adopt nature and ecological style and the profile of coordinating of meeting versatile and flexible, particularly can be designed to and make loved by all a kind of the Nature ornament.
Description of drawings
The sewage-treatment plant of Fig. 1 biological bacteria system.
1, excreta receiver, 2, bacterium bed reservoir combination: bacterium bed-biomembrane of the fine worm of 2-a paramecium and shield, bacterium bed-biomembrane of the tired branch of 2-b worm, bacterium bed-biomembrane that 2-c covers fine worm, 3, biological reducing treatment box, 4, clean water container, 5, spout hole, 6, steam vent, 7, the sewage pump that circulates regularly, 8, carbon handles absorbent packet, 9, the cleaning water pump.
The sewerage treatment combination of sets installing of Fig. 2 biological bacteria system is put.
The specific embodiment
The sewage-treatment plant of the biological bacteria system that confession 200 people just urinate, as shown in Figure 1, the each several part of device is provided with separately.In for each person every day on average just the urine amount be 2.5kg, discharging quantity of water is in 3L/kg, biological bacteria needed to dispose just urinating organic matter in 13 hours approximately.Volume with this bacterium bed reservoir of calculating combination (2) is about 1.5m
3
The sewage-treatment plant of the biological bacteria system that confession 1～20 people just urinates, as shown in Figure 2, the each several part of device adopts the combination of sets installing to put.Biological bacteria needed to dispose just urinating organic matter in 5～6 hours approximately.After the measuring and calculating, the each several part combination of sets of device dress total measurement (volume) is no more than 0.5m
3
Claims (2)
1, the sewage-treatment plant of a kind of economy type circulation reduction biological bacteria system, it is characterized in that this device comprises the excreta receiver (1) that links to each other with closet, make up (2) with excreta receiver (1) by the bacterium bed reservoir that pipeline is connected, what 1/3 part of the front portion of this bacterium bed reservoir combination (2) was placed is bacterium bed-biomembrane (2-a) of paramecium and the fine worm of shield, what 1/3 part of the centre of bacterium bed reservoir combination (2) was placed is bacterium bed-biomembrane (2-b) of tired branch worm, what 1/3 part at the rear portion of bacterium bed reservoir combination (2) was placed is bacterium bed-biomembrane (2-c) of the fine worm of lid, there is spout hole (5) at the upside position of each part, processed dirt overflows to next part by spout hole, bacterium bed reservoir combination (2) connects biological reducing treatment box (3) by pipeline, place carbon in the biological reducing treatment box (3) and handle absorbent packet (8), biological reducing treatment box (3) links to each other with clean water container (4) by pipeline, bacterium bed-biomembrane (2-a) of the fine worm of paramecium and shield, the top of bacterium bed-biomembrane (2-c) of bacterium bed-biomembrane (2-b) of tired branch worm and the fine worm of lid is provided with steam vent (6), connect stack and lead to the external world, cover between bacterium bed-biomembrane (2-a) of the fine worm of the bacterium bed-biomembrane (2-c) of fine worm and paramecium and shield and be provided with the sewage pump (7) that regularly circulates, regularly will cover in bacterium bed-biomembrane (2-a) that still untreated solid in bacterium bed-biomembrane (2-c) of fine worm pumps into paramecium and the fine worm of shield and be repeated to handle, the clean water in the clean water container (4) is squeezed into the chamber pot flushing water water tank and is supplied to recycle with cleaning water pump (9);
Place bacterium bed-biomembrane (2-a) of the fine worm of paramecium and shield in the bacterium bed reservoir combination (2) respectively, bacterium bed-biomembrane (2-b) of tired branch worm, cover bacterium bed-biomembrane (2-c) of fine worm, biological bacteria is attached on dynamic bacterium bed-biomembrane, constantly carry out the life reproductive process that work also can be finished simultaneously biological bacteria itself by mobile or pump shuttling movement with the method for nibbling, processing is cleared up sediment and is reduced into mixing water; , make water decolorization, enter the clean water container after cleaning, eliminating the unusual smell and recycle again to the mixing water cleaning of regenerating with the absorption of biological bacteria and carbon.
2, sewage-treatment plant according to claim 1 it is characterized in that excreta receiver (1), bacterium bed reservoir combination (2), biological reducing treatment box (3) and the clean water container (4) of this device is provided with separately, or the combination of sets installing is put.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100258653A CN100535269C (en) | 2007-08-07 | 2007-08-07 | Economizing type sewage processing system for circulating biological bacterium system reduction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100258653A CN100535269C (en) | 2007-08-07 | 2007-08-07 | Economizing type sewage processing system for circulating biological bacterium system reduction |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101139139A CN101139139A (en) | 2008-03-12 |
| CN100535269C true CN100535269C (en) | 2009-09-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100258653A Active CN100535269C (en) | 2007-08-07 | 2007-08-07 | Economizing type sewage processing system for circulating biological bacterium system reduction |
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| CN (1) | CN100535269C (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101956417A (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2011-01-26 | 国家海洋局第二海洋研究所 | Foam plugging type microbial decomposition water circulating environmental protection toilet for islands |
| CN102001788B (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2012-08-22 | 无锡金鑫集团股份有限公司 | Combined application method for carrier units of fecal sewage biological treatment device |
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| CN101139139A (en) | 2008-03-12 |
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Address after: 214121 Jiangsu city of Wuxi province Su Xi Road No. 568 Patentee after: Wuxi Jinxin Group Co., Ltd. Address before: 214121 Jiangsu city of Wuxi province Su Xi Road No. 568 Patentee before: Wuxi Jinxin Group Co., Ltd. |