CN201664262U

CN201664262U - Detachable environmental protection mobile dry toilet

Info

Publication number: CN201664262U
Application number: CN2010201200801U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林江; 李铮逸; 李玲玲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-02-26
Filing date: 2010-02-26
Publication date: 2010-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2020-02-26

Abstract

The utility model provides a detachable environmentally friendly mobile dry toilet, including: a special toilet, a feces collection container, a urination pipe, and a urine collection container, and a black metal pipe with a length of more than one meter is added to the top of the toilet exhaust pipe , Install the exhaust fan at the junction of the exhaust pipe and the closed manure collection space; the structural features are: the top plate of the fixed special toilet is a folding plate surface, and the bracket, the top plate, and the side plate are connected by bolts to form a semi-closed detachable frame. The dry toilet separates feces and urine, does not need water flushing, saves water, and has no waste water discharge; the feces are dried and dehydrated to achieve harmlessness and no pollution, and the excrement and urine are recycled to achieve ecological balance. Environmentally friendly and hygienic, reasonable structure design, low cost, easy to move, install and use, it is very suitable for suburban residential areas, emerging small cities, moving and gathering areas and vast rural promotion, especially for trains and disaster areas.

Description

Non-irrigated lavatory is moved in dismountable environmental protection

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of closet that does not have flushing, and especially a kind of integral body is dismountable to move non-irrigated lavatory with container manure diversity type ecological sanitation.

Background technology

The scarcity of water globe resource and the water crisis that environmental pollution causes, the situation of health-related crises worsen day by day at present.The whole world has 1,500,000,000 people not have clean drinking water approximately, has 25 people not have enough sanitary installations approximately, has 90% sanitary wastewater directly to discharge, and causes serious water and environmental pollution.In developing country, 2,200,000 people that have an appointment every year (wherein being children mostly) are not good at dead because of the bad and various sanitary condition of safe drinking water.Therefore, scientific and reasonable more apparent its importance of design sanitary installation.Flush toilet once convenient and healthyly became progressive sign and was chosen as one of ten big inventions that 20th century human lives had the greatest impact by medium with it.Yet, along with expanding economy, the sharp increase of population, rapid urbanization, environmental pressure strengthens, and environmental consciousness improves, and the defective of flush toilet more and more looms large.Because the dual water consumption of flush toilet: 1. annual everyone flushes the toilet and will consume 10,000 premium on currency; 2. because rural residence disperses to focus on liquid dung and immoderate infiltration discharging, severe contamination underground water.In cities and towns, density of population height, the sanitary sewage of collecting, its harmless treatment rate less than 10%, a large amount of sanitary sewages is unprocessed and directly be discharged into rivers or area, waters, cause the severe contamination of surface water and ocean, it is to cause the water contamination accident and the marine red tide that should not occur that the people has been taken place.Under this background, some famous ecological sanitation experts of the world excavate again to anhydrous health technology, inject high-tech composition, make its from the health angle still from comfortable angle all at all no less than water towards health department.Waterless is changed the drawback that old-fashioned non-irrigated lavatory filth, stench and fly multiply, simultaneously also because of its water saving, the environmental-protecting performance of brilliances such as sewage zero-emission has shaken the status of flush toilet, more cheap because of it, need not drainage, eliminated the biggest obstacle that health technology popularizes, the fecaluria reusable edible, thus reach the ecological balance.Go up high official and noble lord, can both enjoy this technology down to the civilian of the third world to developed country.At western developed countries such as Sweden, in the countryside, city or the scenic spot have many villas, these villas disperse usually, lack drainage facility up and down, non-irrigated lavatory then is the best approach that solves the excreta problem.Yet the sitting posture facility is adopted in Western-style non-irrigated lavatory mostly, costs an arm and a leg, and is incompatible with go to toilet custom and the level of economic development of our country.

The utility model content

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of dung or urine collecting, need not dash by water, and water saving, and pollution-free, do not have and infect environmentally-friendly sanitary, reasonable in design, cheap, easy to install, the dismantled and assembled type environmental protection that is easy to promote the use of is moved dung or urine collecting and is recycled non-irrigated lavatory.

The utility model is on the basis that absorbs the excremental new concept of external processing, in conjunction with China's actual conditions, and the innovative product of developing that meets China common people habits and customs and the level of economic development.Manure diversity type health drought lavatory is that the physiological function by the people very reasonably designs.That is: people's ight soil excretes by the digestive system anus, contains a large amount of pathogenic microorganisms in the ight soil, so the innoxious of it can be realized by dehydrating.People's urine is to excrete by the urinary system urethra, has in people's urine not absorb nutrient completely, and fecaluria is unified usually collects, and the stench of generation to the pathogenic microorganisms in defecating has decomposed due to the nutrient in the urine.So technical solution adopted in the utility model is: the special-purpose closet activity that one little one big porus excretorius is respectively opened in front and back is placed on dismantled and assembled type environmental protection and moves on the rectangle reserved opening of non-irrigated lavatory collapsible top board central authorities, top board connects four stainless steel angle steel by screw to be supported, and side plate connects the stainless steel angle steel by screw and seals space deodorization below the top board.Be placed with the collecting dung drying receptacle in the space under the top board, the ventilating opening of coming round with seal cavity arranged on the top board and solar energy (electric fan is auxiliary) extractor fan is installed, have evacuating catheter to export external urine collection container on the side plate.Whole lavatory is dismountable, conveniently transports and builds.

Architectural feature is: be attached to the top of lavatory exhaust duct with the ferrous metal tubing of length more than one meter, in exhaust duct and sealing collection joint, excrement space ventilating fan be installed; The top board of fixing special-purpose closet is collapsible plate face, and support and top board, side plate connect and compose semi-enclosed dismantled and assembled framework by bolt.

Support adopts the stainless steel angle steel, and top board, side plate adopt the PVC plastic plate.

Good effect of the present utility model is:

A. 30: 1. zero pollutes: do not need water to dash non-wastewater discharge substantially; 2. zero infections: ight soil reaches innoxious by drying and dehydrating; 3. zero discarded object: fecaluria is recycling, realizes the ecological balance.

B. three change: 1. minimizing: collect respectively by fecaluria, and non-flushing substantially, after the ight soil drying, 10 kilograms of left and right sides argol only for each person every year; 2. innoxious: the dehydration of ight soil drying, kill fatal bacterium and parasitic ovum in the ight soil; 3. resource: the nutrient in the urine is fully used, and the ight soil after the processing becomes good soil conditioner.

This drought lavatory easy for installation used simple to operate.Just can assemble this drought lavatory in adult's short time, in the time of use behind stool cover lid, the flyproof deodorization, stool is input defecate collection container directly.After container is full, collecting dung can be got up, be used for the fertilising of crops.After urine with and a spot of water flushing urinate and mouthful keep a public place clean, the collection of urine is that the other end inserts containers store collection with the urine hole on the pipe access toilet, the urine collection after the dilution completely can spend fertilising.Dung or urine collecting, anhydrous health technology, by assembling non-irrigated lavatory, the clean water of saves valuable accomplishes not have the liquid dung discharging on the one hand, and the waste water part of sanitary sewage can be used for rural area or urban afforestation nearby.This technology is referred to as the zero-discharge technology of sewage.Simple, government need not drop into substantial contribution and build sewage treatment plant, more can save high operating cost.It then is one of alternative technology that addresses this problem that non-irrigated lavatory is moved in dismantled and assembled type environmental protection, and this sustainable development for China is very meaningful.

It is reasonable in design to move non-irrigated lavatory, and environmentally-friendly sanitary is mobile, easy to install, and cheap, is fit to very much the banlieue, emerging small city, and use in the area of flowing, assembling and vast rural area popularization, especially train and disaster area.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.

Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.

Shown in the figure: 1. special-purpose closet 2. top boards 3. supports 4. side plates 5. ventilating systems 6. collection excrement containers 7. evacuating catheters 8. urine collection containers 9. steps 10. loose-leaves.

The specific embodiment

Top board 2 is collapsible plate face, connects by loose-leaf 10.Special-purpose closet 1 by the dead slot frame on the top board 2 on top board 2.Top board 2 and stainless steel angle bar frame 3 are connected with nut on being welded in stainless steel angle bar frame 3 by stainless steel bolt.Stainless steel angle bar frame 3 and side plate 4 are connected with bolt on being welded in stainless steel angle bar frame 3 by the stainless steel nut.The support of stainless steel angle bar frame adds the PVC plastic plate and constitutes semi-enclosed dismantled and assembled framework.

Ventilating system 5 by with top board 2 by with top board 2 on circular counter sink be connected.One in the mouth of urinating that 7 one of evacuating catheters are inserted in special-purpose closet 1 is inserted in 8 li of urine collection containers.Collection excrement container 6 directly is positioned over the defecation mouth below of special-purpose closet 1.Step 9 is placed near the lavatory, makes things convenient for the toilet user to go to the top, lavatory and goes to toilet.

Ventilating system 5 be meant the ferrous metal tubing with length more than one meter be attached to the lavatory exhaust duct the top, add ventilating fan in air draft and sealing collection joint, excrement space; Start-stop with air draft control circuit control ventilating fan.

Claims

1. A detachable environmentally friendly mobile dry toilet, including: a special toilet (1), a feces collection container (6), a urination tube (7), a urine collection container (8), and a black metal pipe with a length of more than one meter It is installed on the top of the exhaust pipe of the toilet, and an exhaust fan is installed at the junction of the exhaust pipe and the closed feces collection space; its characteristics are: the top plate (2) of the fixed special toilet (1) is a foldable plate surface, and the bracket (3) It is connected with the top plate (2) and the side plate (4) by bolts to form a semi-closed detachable frame body.

2. The detachable environmentally friendly mobile dry toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bracket (3) is made of stainless steel angle steel, and the top board (2) and side boards (4) are made of PVC plastic boards.