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CN100423738C - Chinese medicine preparation for treating cardio-cerebral vascular disease and its preparing method - Google Patents

Chinese medicine preparation for treating cardio-cerebral vascular disease and its preparing method Download PDF

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CN100423738C
CN100423738C CNB2004100715424A CN200410071542A CN100423738C CN 100423738 C CN100423738 C CN 100423738C CN B2004100715424 A CNB2004100715424 A CN B2004100715424A CN 200410071542 A CN200410071542 A CN 200410071542A CN 100423738 C CN100423738 C CN 100423738C
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ethanol
flos carthami
extract
radix ginseng
ginseng
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CN1586607A (en
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尹宇清
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for curing cardiovascular diseases and cerebrovascular diseases and a preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation. The traditional Chinese medicine preparation is prepared by the step: one kind of ginseng, astragalus root and safflower or the combination of two kinds of the ginseng, the astragalus root and the safflower is matched with proper adjuvant materials for being prepared into a preparation accepted by medicine. Compared with the prior art, the ginseng in the traditional Chinese medicine preparation can resist shock, regulate heart functions and enhance organism immunity functions; the astragalus root in the traditional Chinese medicine preparation can strengthen the hearts, reduce blood pressure, reduce vascular resistance, promote the hematopoietic systems, and enhance the organism immunity functions; the safflower can expand the coronary arteries, increase coronary artery blood flow, improve microcirculation, reduce blood fat and blood pressure, etc. When the ginseng, the astragalus root and the safflower are mixed for use, the effects of qi benefit, blood circulation activation, qi flourish, blood activation, stale removal and freshness formation are realized. The preparation provided by the present invention has a favorable curative effect on cardiovascular diseases and cerebrovascular diseases, such as coronary diseases, stenocardia, myocardial ischemia, cerebral ischemia, cerebral infarction, high blood pressure, etc.

Description

Chinese medicine preparation of the treatment heart, cerebrovascular disease and preparation method thereof
Technical field:
The present invention relates to treat the Chinese medicine preparation and the preparation method of the heart, cerebrovascular disease, belong to technical field of Chinese medicine.
Technical background: along with social senilization and growth in the living standard, the sickness rate and the case fatality rate of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease rise day by day.Studies show that according to nearest one, comprise that in 8 major areas, the whole world investigation of both developed and developing country shows that ischemic heart desease and cerebrovascular disease have become the main cause of death.In addition, also have a large amount of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease patients to become the important crowd who needs medical care.Not only medical expense is huge, because of the loss that disabled and disablement cause can not be estimated especially.Although the diagnosis and treatment means are showing improvement or progress day by day at present, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease is still the difficult problem that the world today is difficult to overcome.Therefore the pure traditional Chinese compound medicine of inventing little, the cheap treatment cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease of a kind of determined curative effect, safe ready, side effect seems especially important.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to disclose a kind of Chinese medicine preparation that is used for the treatment of the heart, cerebrovascular disease and preparation method thereof.The present invention constitutes like this: Radix Ginseng 10-2000 part, X 20-5000 part.X is one or both combinations in the Radix Astragali, the Flos Carthami, is equipped with suitable adjuvant again and makes acceptable preparation.Described preparation comprises: injection, freeze-dried powder, capsule, soft capsule, tablet, granule, pill, microcapsule, micropill, concentrated pill, drop pill, slow releasing preparation, controlled release preparation, quick releasing formulation, targeting preparation, oral liquid, syrup, powder, mixture, powder, spray, medicated wine, tincture, lozenge, extractum, fluid extract.
The present invention is directed to prior art, extract the Radix Astragali and Radix Ginseng, being chosen as of its extraction process with ethanol reflux extraction:
Extracting method Astragaloside content The ginsenoside The panoxadiol
Ethanol reflux extraction 0.102% 2.16% 1.315%
Decoction and alcohol sedimentation technique 0.077% 0.76% 0.593%
Percolation 0.052% 1.81% 1.039%
According to the water-soluble characteristics of important effective ingredient carthamin in the Flos Carthami, adopt the decocting cooking method to extract Flos Carthami, the selection result of the test of its extraction process condition is:
Decocting time Decoct number of times Amount of water Carthamin content
2 hours 1 10 times of amounts 18.65%
2 hours 2 10 times of amounts 20.08%
2 hours 3 10 times of amounts 24.58%
In experiment, find in addition, Radix Ginseng, the Radix Astragali are pulverized carefully more, bioavailability in its decoction process is high more, if but the medical material granularity too greatly then easily be difficult in the pasty state leaching in large-scale production process, thereby influence the quality of medicine, find that through experiment contrast back under the existing equipment situation, it is best that Radix Ginseng, astragalus membranaceus powder are broken into the drug quality of coarse powder.With the Flos Carthami extract precipitate with ethanol, can effectively remove the impurity such as tannin in the medicinal liquid, the active constituent content in the medicine is increased, reduce untoward reaction due to the impurity in the medicinal liquid simultaneously, increase the curative effect of medicine.
The present invention can participate in Radix Astragali prescription by the people, and its prescription is: Radix Ginseng 10-2000 part, Radix Astragali 20-5000 part.Its preparation technology is: get Radix Ginseng, be ground into the above fine powder of 80 orders, get the Radix Ginseng powder.Other gets the Radix Astragali, and the water decocting method extracts, once reach once with the ethanol precipitate with ethanol more than, contain the alcohol amount for the first time and be 50-75%, secondary and secondary are later contains alcohol and measures and be 70%-99.9%.Reclaim ethanol and be condensed into extractum, drying promptly gets Radix Astragali extract.With Radix Ginseng powder, Radix Astragali extract mix homogeneously, can make different products according to conventional method again.
The present invention also can participate in the Flos Carthami prescription by the people, and its prescription is: Radix Ginseng 10-2000 part, Flos Carthami 20-5000 part.Its preparation technology is: get the ginseng crude drug and be ground into coarse powder, make solvent with 45-80% ethanol, soaked 3-15 days, carry out percolation, add the ethanol that 15-40 doubly measures altogether, merge percolate, reclaim ethanol and be condensed into extractum, drying promptly gets Radix Ginseng extract.Other gets Flos Carthami powder and is broken into the above fine powder of 60 orders, with Flos Carthami powder, Radix Ginseng extract mix homogeneously, can make different products according to conventional method again.
The present invention can be by Radix Ginseng, Radix Astragali and Flos Carthami prescription, and its prescription is: Radix Ginseng 10-2000 part, Radix Astragali 10-3000 part, Flos Carthami 10-2000.Its preparation technology is: get Radix Ginseng, astragalus membranaceus powder is broken into coarse powder, uses alcohol reflux, reclaim ethanol and also be condensed into extractum, Radix Ginseng, Radix Astragali extract.Other gets Flos Carthami, decocts with water, and filters, and merging filtrate more than adding ethanol precipitate with ethanol once reaches once, contains the alcohol amount for the first time and is 50-75%, and the alcohol amount that contains more than secondary and the secondary is 70-99%.Leave standstill, filter, reclaim ethanol, get Flos Carthami extract.With Radix Ginseng, Radix Astragali extract and Flos Carthami extract mix homogeneously, can make different products according to conventional method again.。
The technology that the present invention makes injection is:
Get Radix Ginseng, the Milkvetch Root pulverize separately becomes coarse powder, uses alcohol reflux, reclaim ethanol and also be condensed into extractum, Radix Ginseng, Radix Astragali extract.Other gets Flos Carthami, decocts with water, and filters, and merging filtrate more than adding ethanol precipitate with ethanol once reaches once, contains the alcohol amount for the first time and is 50-75%, and the alcohol amount that contains more than secondary and the secondary is 70-99%.Leave standstill, filter, reclaim ethanol, get Flos Carthami extract.With the glucose mix homogeneously of Radix Ginseng, Radix Astragali extract, Flos Carthami extract and 1-50%, add in an amount of water for injection and dissolve, and continue to add and add to the full amount of water for injection, transfer pH value 2-7, filter, embedding, promptly get ejection preparation.
Because this Chinese medicine injection is hypisotonic solution, intravenous injection can produce human body during to human body to stimulate, but also can influence the absorption of medicine, so we can add osmotic pressure regulator when making intravenous fluid.
Osmotic pressure regulator Consumption Effect
Glucose 5% Pharmacological evaluation has no adverse reaction; Also not having precipitation in the storage process produces
Sodium chloride 5% Pharmacological evaluation has no adverse reaction; But there is small amount of precipitate to produce in the storage process
Mannitol 5% The nothing precipitation produces but influences the absorption of human body to medicine
Sorbitol 5% Do not have precipitation and produce, but diuresis is arranged, influence the absorption of human body medicine
Xylitol 5% The nothing precipitation produces but in the pharmacological evaluation mouse kidney is had infringement
The technology that the present invention makes freeze-dried powder injection is:
Get Radix Ginseng, the Milkvetch Root pulverize separately becomes coarse powder, makes solvent with 45-80% ethanol, soaks 3-15 days, carries out percolation, adds the ethanol that 15-40 doubly measures altogether, merges percolate, reclaims ethanol and also is condensed into extractum, drying promptly gets Radix Ginseng, Radix Astragali extract.Other gets Flos Carthami, decocts with water, and filters, and filtrate is crossed macroporous adsorptive resins, uses ethanol elution, collects eluent and concentrating under reduced pressure and becomes extractum, gets Flos Carthami extract.With the lactose mix homogeneously of Radix Ginseng, Radix Astragali extract, Flos Carthami extract and 1-50%, add in an amount of water for injection and dissolve, and continue to add and add to the full amount of water for injection, transfer pH value 2-7, ultrafiltration, fill, lyophilization promptly gets freeze-dried products.
Because the outward appearance after the herb liquid lyophilization of the present invention is bad, so add excipient in medicinal liquid.
Excipient Consumption Appearance character
Glucose 15% Big gun and volumetric expansion phenomenon have been arranged
Trehalose 15% Volume-diminished, irregular colour is even
Lactose 15% Constancy of volume, color even, outward appearance is better
Glycine 15% Irregular colour is even, and lamination is arranged
The technology that the present invention makes drop pill is: get the ginseng crude drug and be ground into coarse powder, make solvent with 45-80% ethanol, soaked 3-15 days, carry out percolation, add the ethanol that 15-40 doubly measures altogether, merge percolate, reclaim ethanol and be condensed into extractum, drying promptly gets Radix Ginseng extract.Other gets Flos Carthami powder and is broken into the above fine powder of 60 orders, and with Flos Carthami powder, Radix Ginseng extract mix homogeneously, the PEG400 that medicated powder 0.1-10 is doubly measured adds mix homogeneously in the above drug powder, splashes in the dimethicone and cools off, and promptly gets drop pill.
Substrate Medicine and substrate ratio Condensing agent Fusion mode, shaping situation and sedimentation situation The molten diffusing time
Glycerol 1: 1 Liquid paraffin Be difficult for mixing, the toughness material is separated out, and sedimentation velocity is fast, and ball shape is flat, and roundness is bad. 18min
Glycerol 1: 2 Oleum Glycines The energy mixing, sedimentation velocity is moderate, and ball shape rounding is non-caked. 25min
Glycerol 1: 3 Dimethicone The energy mixing, sedimentation velocity is fast slightly, and ball shape is rounding not, not molding. 19min
PEG400 1: 1 Liquid paraffin The energy mix homogeneously, sedimentation velocity is moderate, and ball shape is better, and bonding keeps up with. 30min
PEG400 1: 2 Oleum Glycines Easy mix homogeneously, sedimentation velocity is moderate, and ball shape rounding is non-caked. 29min
PEG400 1: 3 Dimethicone Easy mix homogeneously, formability is good, the smooth surface densification, rounding, non-caked. 24min
The technology that the present invention makes capsule is:
Get Radix Ginseng, be ground into the above fine powder of 80 orders, get the Radix Ginseng powder.Other gets the Radix Astragali, and the water decocting method extracts, and merging filtrate also is condensed into extractum, once reach once with the ethanol precipitate with ethanol more than, contain the alcohol amount for the first time and be 50-75%, secondary and secondary are later contains alcohol and measures and be 70%-99.9%.Reclaim ethanol and be condensed into extractum, drying promptly gets Radix Astragali extract.With the Pulvis Talci mix homogeneously of Radix Ginseng powder, Radix Astragali extract and 0.1-5%, use alcohol granulation, filling promptly gets capsule.
Since invention when making capsule flowability bad, simple filler not is so can add fluidizer.
Fluidizer Consumption Filling effect
Pulvis Talci 1% Simple filler, its content uniformity is better, and more stable
Calcium stearate 1% Simple filler, but its content uniformity is wayward
Hard paraffin 1% Medicine content uniformity instability
In more than forming, every part of representative be weight portion. weight is calculated with crude drug, if be unit with the gram, more than form and can be made into 1000 doses of pharmaceutical preparatioies, described 1000 doses of fingers, the final drug preparation of making, as make injection 1000ml, 1000 of soft capsules, 1000 of drop pill, 1000 of capsules, 1000 in tablet, oral liquid 1000ml etc. can make 100-1000 as freeze-dried powder to prop up, and can make the 50-500 bag as granule.More than form,, can be made into the preparation of 50-1000 taking dose if be unit with the gram, but every day 1-5 time, each 1-20 agent, as 1-20 prop up, bottle, bag, or sheet, determine usage and dosage according to patient's situation in use.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is made up of Radix Ginseng, Radix Astragali and Flos Carthami, and wherein Radix Ginseng has the effect of strongly invigorating primordial QI, tonifying the lung strengthening the spleen, energy shock, adjusting heart body and enhancing body's immunological function; The effect of Radix Astragali tool invigorating QI to consolidate the body surface resistance diuretic, nourishing blood and promoting granulation poison holding.The effect of energy heart tonifying, blood pressure lowering, reduction vascular resistance, promotion hemopoietic system and enhancing human body immunity function; Flos Carthami has the function of blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, energy coronary artery dilator, coronary blood flow increasing, microcirculation improvement, blood fat reducing, blood pressure lowering etc.All medicines share, QI invigorating with invigorate blood circulation and usefulness, the prosperous blood of gas is capable, the blood circulation of qi promoting is also prosperous, plays benefiting QI for activating blood circulation altogether, the effect of weeding out the old and bring forth the new.Preparation provided by the invention has good curative effect for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease such as coronary heart disease, angina pectoris, myocardial ischemia, cerebral ischemia, cerebral infarction, hypertension etc.
In order to verify curative effect of the present invention, the spy has carried out following effect experiment:
One, drop pill of the present invention is to the influence of experimental heart failure domesticated dog arteria coronaria renal blood flow
1 material and method:
1.1 experiment material:
1.1.1 animal: 20 of healthy adult hybrid dogs, body weight 12.28 ± 0.69kg, male and female dual-purpose.
1.1.2 medicine: drop pill of the present invention; Pentobarbital sodium; Digoxin 0.25mg/ sheet; Heparin sodium injection; 0.9% sodium chloride injection.Above-mentioned experiment medicine all is mixed with equal-volume 3ml/kg with normal saline before experiment except that pentobarbital sodium, heparin, through duodenal administration.
1.2 experiment grouping: laboratory animal is divided into four groups at random, 5 every group.A group: be the blank group, raise in the experiment with normal saline 3ml/kg; B group: low dose group of the present invention, 5g crude drug/kg; C group: high dose group of the present invention, 10g crude drug/kg; D group: positive controls, digoxin 100 μ g/kg.
1.3 experimental technique: laboratory animal pentobarbital sodium 30mg/kg intravenous anesthesia, tracheal intubation connects the phrenoton and separates right lateral thigh Jing Mai ﹠amp; Connect the constant speed peristaltic pump, in order to the input pentobarbital sodium; Separate right common femoral artery, intubate is measured arteriotony BP; Left side the 4th intercostal is opened breast, exposes heart, cuts off pericardium, makees the pericardium bed, separates LCA and aorta, places the electromagnetic flowmeter probe respectively, measures coronary flow CBF and cardiac output CO.Abdominal operation separates renal artery and places the electromagnetic flowmeter probe, measures renal artery blood flow amount KBF.Above-mentioned every index synchronous recording is in polygraph.
Execute abdominal operation, duodenal intubation is in order to giving institute's reagent thing.Intravenous injection heparin injection 125U/kg carries out heparinization, after 30 minutes, writes down every index, as basic value before the drop pill of the present invention.Import 2% pentobarbital sodium through the peristaltic pump constant speed, input quantity is 0.2ml/minkg.Change maximum rate with left ventricular pressure and descend 70% as the heart failure index, reaching this value back, to adjust the pentobarbital sodium amount of feeding be 0.08ml/minkg, continues 15 minutes, makes left ventricular end diastolic presssure keep stable, writes down index behind every heart failure, is worth before the medicine.Duodenum feeds institute's reagent thing.Respectively at writing down every observation index behind the medicine in 10,20,30,45,60,90,120,180 minutes.
1.4 statistical method adopts t check and X 2Check.
2, result: two dosage groups of drop pill of the present invention have the effect of increase CBF in various degree, behind the medicine 90 minutes, 10g crude drug/kg dosage group CBF 21.80 ± 7.66ml/min before the medicine increases to 37.60 ± 15.53ml/min, increase by 71.16% ± 18.28%, with before the medicine relatively P<0.05 and with matched group relatively all there were significant differences in P<0.01.
Two dosage groups of drop pill of the present invention are not remarkable to CO influence. two dosage groups all can obviously increase KBF, and relatively reach before the medicine and matched group more all there were significant differences P<0.05~0.01.
3, discuss: originally studies confirm that, drop pill of the present invention can improve coronary artery and arteriorenal blood flow effectively, not only can help the treatment of the heart failure that heart disease caused of a variety of causes, and the coronary artery that heart failure caused, the reduction of renal artery blood flow amount and the damage of renal function are had tangible curative effect.
Two, the present invention is to ischemic heart desease microcirculation and hemorheological influence
1, data and method:
1.1 select to meet coronary heart disease inpatient 63 examples of WHO diagnostic criteria, angina pectoris 34 examples wherein, acute myocardial infarction 29 examples are divided into treatment at random and organize 32 examples, male 17 examples, women 15 examples, matched group 31 examples, male 18 examples, women 13 examples, mean age 49-72 year.
1.2 Therapeutic Method:
The treatment group: add 250-500ml 0.9% normal saline iv drip with injection 25ml of the present invention, every day 1 time, 15 days is a course of treatment.Matched group: add 250-500ml 0.9% normal saline intravenous drip with FUFANG DANSHEN ZHUSHEYE 20ml, every day 1 time, 15 days is a course of treatment.Two groups of conventional therapies of medication viewing duration are constant.
1.3 inspection method: all the person under inspection detects BCM before medication and after finishing the course of treatment, hemorheology index, and BCM detects, record vascular morphology, blood flow state, ambient state integration and total mark, hemorheology detects 200S -1, 30S -1, 5S -1The whole blood viscosity of shear rate, plasma viscosity and erythrocyte aggregation index.
1.4 statistical method: measurement data is represented with X ± S, the t check analysis, and enumeration data is carried out X 2Check.P value<0.05 is a significant difference.
2, result:
2.1 BCM situation of change before and after two groups of treatments
After treatment group and the treatment of control group with treatment before relatively BCM in various degree improvement is all arranged, improve the most obviously with treatment group blood flow state, ambient state and erythrocyte aggregation degree, integrated value improvement degree treatment group is all remarkable than matched group.See the following form in P<0.05.
Figure C20041007154200101
2.2 hemorheology situations before and after two groups of medications: two groups of cases treatment back hemorheologys all take a favorable turn before the treatment, in the whole blood viscosity, lowly cut, the erythrocyte aggregation degree improves obviously, with matched group significant difference P<0.05 arranged relatively, sees Table 2.
3, discuss: this experimental applications injection of the present invention and compound Salviae Miltiorrhizae are treated 63 routine patients with coronary heart disease, observe injection of the present invention bulbar Conjunctiva Microcirculation BCM and hemorheological improvement obviously are better than compound Salviae Miltiorrhizae, to controlling anginal outbreak and preventing that acute myocardial infarction from all having good curative effect.
Three, the present invention treats the clinical observation of cerebral infarction:
1, clinical data:
1.1 physical data: selected patient's 40 examples, wherein male 24 examples, women 16 examples, age 50-72 year, 57.5 years old mean age.40 routine patients all confirm through cranium brain CT, atheroma cerebral infarction 35 examples wherein, lacunar infarction 5 examples.Selected patient all by the neurologic impairment integration divide equally be divided into light-duty, 0~15 minute, 18 examples; Medium-sized, 16~30 minutes, 12 examples; Heavy 31~45 minutes, 10 examples.
1.2 Therapeutic Method: use capsule of the present invention, take medicine for three times every day, 30 days is a course of treatment, all surveys blood viscosity once before and after the treatment.
1.3 efficacy determination: with the minimizing of neurologic impairment integration, promptly function is improved and the total viability state of patient, and evaluating invalid degree is evaluating basis.Be almost recovered: invalid degree is 0 grade.Produce effects: functional impairment decreases scoring to be reduced more than 21 minutes, and invalid degree has 1~3 grade.Effectively: the functional impairment scoring reduces 8~20 fens.Invalid: the functional impairment scoring reduces below 8 minutes or increases.
2, result: 40 routine patients' therapeutic outcome sees Table 1, table 2.The total effective rate of 40 routine patient treatments reaches 90%, and blood viscosity has in o'clock 40 routine patient's uses of significant difference P<0.01 untoward reaction does not all take place before and after the treatment.
The observation of curative effect of table 1 40 routine Cerebral Infarction Patients
Figure C20041007154200111
Contrast before and after the table 2 40 routine blood viscosity X+S treatments
The low viscosity Gr that cuts of whole blood
Before the treatment 16.33±3.5
After the treatment 11.83±4.1
Front and back are poor 4.50±2.0
The P value <0.01
3, discuss: by this experiment 40 routine Cerebral Infarction Patients are used capsule of the present invention and treat on the observation analysis and confirm, capsule of the present invention is remarkable for the ischemic cerebrovascular clinical efficacy, and the brain circular blood stream state of improvement is arranged, lower effects such as blood viscosity, do not see untoward reaction in the therapeutic process, be a kind of safe and effective medicine, be worth in cerebrovascular disease prevention and treatment, wideling popularize.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiments of the invention 1:
Radix Ginseng 80g Radix Astragali 120g Flos Carthami 80g glucose 50g
Get Radix Ginseng, the Milkvetch Root pulverize separately becomes coarse powder, adds the alcohol reflux 3 times of 1600ml 70%, each 2 hours, reclaim ethanol and also be condensed into extractum, Radix Ginseng, Radix Astragali extract.Other gets Flos Carthami, adds the 800ml decocting and boils three times, filters, and merging filtrate adds ethanol precipitate with ethanol twice, contains the alcohol amount and is respectively 65%, 80%.Left standstill 24 hours, and filtered, reclaim ethanol, get Flos Carthami extract.With Radix Ginseng, Radix Astragali extract, Flos Carthami extract and glucose mix homogeneously, add in the 200ml water for injection and dissolve, and continue to add water for injection to 1000ml, transfer PH 7, filter, embedding, promptly get ejection preparation.
Embodiments of the invention 2:
Radix Ginseng 150g Radix Astragali 200g Flos Carthami 120g lactose 300g
Get Radix Ginseng, the Milkvetch Root pulverize separately becomes coarse powder, makes solvent with 65% ethanol, soaks 8 days, carries out percolation, adds the ethanol of 10500ml altogether, merges percolate, reclaims ethanol and also is condensed into extractum, drying promptly gets Radix Ginseng, Radix Astragali extract.Other gets Flos Carthami, adds the 1000ml decocting and boils three times, filters, and filtrate is crossed macroporous adsorptive resins, uses 50% ethanol elution, collects eluent and concentrating under reduced pressure and becomes extractum, gets Flos Carthami extract.With Radix Ginseng, Radix Astragali extract, Flos Carthami extract and lactose mix homogeneously, add in the 200ml water for injection and dissolve, and continue to add water for injection to 1000ml, transfer pH value 2, ultrafiltration, fill, lyophilization promptly gets freeze-dried products.
Embodiments of the invention 3:
Radix Ginseng 300g Flos Carthami 100g PEG400 400g
Preparation technology is: get the ginseng crude drug and be ground into coarse powder, make solvent with 80% ethanol, soaked 15 days, carry out percolation, add 2000ml ethanol altogether, merge percolate, reclaim ethanol and be condensed into extractum, drying promptly gets Radix Ginseng extract.Other gets Flos Carthami powder and is broken into 100 purpose fine powders, with Flos Carthami powder, Radix Ginseng extract mix homogeneously, PEG400 is added mix homogeneously in the above drug powder, splashes in the dimethicone and cools off, and promptly gets drop pill.
Embodiments of the invention 4:
Radix Ginseng 10g Radix Astragali 20g Pulvis Talci 10g
Get Radix Ginseng, be ground into 120 purpose fine powders, get the Radix Ginseng powder.Other gets the Radix Astragali, adds the 200ml decocting respectively and boils three times, and decocting time is respectively 3h, 2h, 1h, filters, merging filtrate, concentrating under reduced pressure becomes extractum, adds ethanol and makes that to contain the alcohol amount be 50%, reclaim ethanol and vacuum concentration and become extractum, lyophilization promptly gets Radix Astragali extract.With Radix Ginseng powder, Radix Astragali extract and Pulvis Talci mix homogeneously, the alcohol granulation with 75%, filling promptly gets capsule.
Embodiments of the invention 5:
Radix Ginseng 2000g, Radix Astragali 5000g, starch 3000g
Get the Radix Astragali, the Radix Ginseng pulverize separately becomes 120 purpose fine powders, is mixed together evenly with starch again, water is granulated, tabletting, reuse 3% film coating agent carries out coating to plain sheet, promptly gets tablet.
Embodiments of the invention 6:
Radix Ginseng 2000g Radix Astragali 3000g Flos Carthami 2000g Oleum Glycines 1300ml
Get Milkvetch Root and be ground into coarse powder, extract with Flos Carthami water decocting method, with ethanol precipitate with ethanol twice, containing the alcohol amount for the first time is 75%, and containing the alcohol amount for the second time is 99%.Reclaim ethanol and be condensed into extractum, drying is ground into 100 purpose fine powders, promptly gets the Radix Astragali, Flos Carthami extract.Get the ginseng crude drug and be ground into coarse powder, use alcohol reflux, reclaim ethanol and be condensed into extractum, drying is ground into 100 purpose fine powders, promptly gets Radix Ginseng extract.Get the Radix Astragali, Flos Carthami extract, Radix Ginseng extract and Oleum Glycines mix homogeneously, pill promptly gets soft capsule.Embodiments of the invention 7:
Radix Ginseng 10g Radix Astragali 10g Flos Carthami 10g sucrose 30g
Get the Radix Astragali, Radix Ginseng, flos carthami pulverizing, water decocts three times, adds 12 times of water gagings for the first time and decocts 3 hours, add for the second time 8 times of water gagings and decocted 2 hours, add 6 times of water gagings for the third time and decocted the leaching decocting liquid 1 hour, merge, concentrating under reduced pressure gets extract, and sucrose is dissolved in the hot water that boils, drop into the said extracted thing, filter, fill promptly gets oral liquid.
Embodiments of the invention 8:
Radix Ginseng 2000g Flos Carthami 5000g sucrose 1500g
Get Flos Carthami, the water decocting method extracts, the leaching decocting liquid, filtrate is carried out the gradient isolated by filtration with the ultrafilter membrane of the sub-very much magnitude of 5-10, discard liquid on the film, the ultrafilter membrane of the sub-very much magnitude of filtrate reuse 0.1-0.3 carries out the gradient isolated by filtration, gets liquid on the thick paste shape film, liquid passes through macroporous resin column under the film, ethanol gradient elution is collected eluent, reclaims ethanol, be concentrated into the thick paste shape, promptly get Flos Carthami extractum.Get the ginseng crude drug and be ground into the above fine powder of 80 orders, promptly get the Radix Ginseng powder.Other gets cane sugar powder and is broken into 100 purpose fine powders.Get Flos Carthami extractum, Radix Ginseng powder and cane sugar powder mix homogeneously and granulation, promptly get granule.

Claims (2)

1. ejection preparation for the treatment of the heart, cerebrovascular disease, it is characterized in that: it be get Radix Ginseng 80g, Radix Astragali 120g pulverize separately becomes coarse powder, adds the alcohol reflux 3 times of 1600ml 70%, each 2 hours, reclaim ethanol and be condensed into extractum, get Radix Ginseng, Radix Astragali extract; Other gets Flos Carthami 80g, adds the 800ml decocting and boils three times, filter, and merging filtrate, adding ethanol precipitate with ethanol twice contains the alcohol amount and is respectively 65%, 80%, leaves standstill 24 hours, filters, and reclaims ethanol, gets Flos Carthami extract; With Radix Ginseng, Radix Astragali extract, Flos Carthami extract and 50g glucose mix homogeneously, add the dissolving of 200ml water for injection, and continue to add water for injection to 1000ml, transfer PH 7, filter embedding, promptly.
2. lyophilized injectable powder for the treatment of the heart, cerebrovascular disease, it is characterized in that: it be get Radix Ginseng 150g, Radix Astragali 200g pulverize separately becomes coarse powder, make solvent with 65% ethanol, soaked 8 days, and carried out percolation, add the ethanol of 10500ml altogether, merge percolate, reclaim ethanol and be condensed into extractum, drying promptly gets Radix Ginseng, Radix Astragali extract; Other gets Flos Carthami 120g, adds the 1000ml decocting and boils three times, filters, and filtrate is crossed macroporous adsorptive resins, uses 50% ethanol elution, collects eluent and concentrating under reduced pressure and becomes extractum, gets Flos Carthami extract; With Radix Ginseng, Radix Astragali extract, Flos Carthami extract and 300g lactose mix homogeneously, add in the 200ml water for injection and dissolve, and continue to add water for injection to 1000ml, transfer pH value 2, ultrafiltration, fill, lyophilization, promptly.
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CN100408052C (en) * 2005-06-27 2008-08-06 成都迪康药物研究所 Medicine composition for treating chronic heart failure and hypotension and its prepn and use
CN103690723B (en) * 2013-09-25 2018-06-12 王海坡 A kind of drug for treating apoplexy
CN103933268A (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-07-23 河南中医学院 Traditional Chinese medicine composition for controlling body weight and tonifying qi and activating blood circulation and preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine composition
CN105267561A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-01-27 王小芬 Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease treatment medicine for oral administration and preparation method of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease treatment medicine for oral administration
CN114869928B (en) * 2022-04-27 2023-06-06 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cerebrovascular disease and application thereof

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CN1187996A (en) * 1997-01-13 1998-07-22 李国华 Drug for curing cerebral infarction

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