CN100361205C - Electronic device with read-write head adjustment - Google Patents
Electronic device with read-write head adjustment Download PDFInfo
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- CN100361205C CN100361205C CNB2004100955470A CN200410095547A CN100361205C CN 100361205 C CN100361205 C CN 100361205C CN B2004100955470 A CNB2004100955470 A CN B2004100955470A CN 200410095547 A CN200410095547 A CN 200410095547A CN 100361205 C CN100361205 C CN 100361205C
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种电子装置及其光学读取头调整结构,特别是涉及一种具有光学读取头倾角调整结构的具有读写头调整的电子装置。The invention relates to an electronic device and its optical reading head adjustment structure, in particular to an electronic device with an optical reading head inclination adjustment structure and an electronic device with a read-write head adjustment.
背景技术Background technique
近年来,利用光碟片来记录声音、影像及个人档案资料,已成为人们生活普遍运用的资料储存方式。藉由光碟片的大量记录空间,以及便于携带保存的特性,使得人们得以利用光碟片快速交换资讯,并由其中获得许多乐趣。其中,光碟机作为光碟片的读取装置,更是成为今日的电脑周边设备不可或缺的一员。In recent years, using optical discs to record audio, video and personal file data has become a data storage method commonly used in people's lives. Due to the large amount of recording space and the characteristics of being easy to carry and save, people can use the CD to exchange information quickly and get a lot of fun from it. Among them, the optical disc drive, as an optical disc reading device, has become an indispensable member of today's computer peripheral equipment.
一般而言,光碟机在读取光碟片资料时,光学读写头传回的射频(RF)讯号抖动(Jitter)的大小与读取错误率(Error Rate)成正比。当抖动量大时,错误率也随之增大,严重时甚至会导致读取失败。如果激光光经光碟片反射回光学读写头的光学品质越佳,则射频讯号抖动亦可随之抑制。因此需要将光学读写头的光轴(读写投射出的激光光路)尽量垂直于光碟片表面,使得激光在反射过程中减少散射及折射损失。Generally speaking, when an optical disc drive reads data from an optical disc, the jitter (Jitter) of the radio frequency (RF) signal returned by the optical read/write head is directly proportional to the read error rate (Error Rate). When the amount of jitter is large, the error rate will also increase, and even lead to read failure in severe cases. If the optical quality of the laser light reflected back to the optical read-write head by the optical disc is better, the jitter of the radio frequency signal can also be suppressed accordingly. Therefore, it is necessary to make the optical axis of the optical read-write head (the laser light path projected by reading and writing) perpendicular to the surface of the optical disc as much as possible, so that the scattering and refraction loss of the laser light can be reduced during the reflection process.
请参阅图1所示,是现有习知的光学读取头倾角调整机构的示意图。为了使光学读写头的光轴尽量垂直于光碟片的表面,现有习知的光碟机,尤其是对光轴误差较敏感的DVD光碟机而言,是具有一光学读取头倾角调整机构10,其包括一主轴马达(spindle motor)11、一设置于主轴马达11上缘的碟片承载座(disk loader)12以及一光学读写头13,其是装设在一滑动基座14上,可受到传动马达(sled motor)的驱动而沿着导轨15前后移动,以便光学读写头13能沿着光碟片的碟面水平移动。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of a conventional optical pickup head tilt adjustment mechanism. In order to make the optical axis of the optical read-write head perpendicular to the surface of the optical disc as much as possible, the existing known optical disc drives, especially for DVD disc drives that are more sensitive to optical axis errors, have an optical pick-up head inclination adjustment mechanism 10, which includes a spindle motor (spindle motor) 11, a disc loader (disk loader) 12 arranged on the upper edge of the spindle motor 11 and an optical read-write head 13, which is mounted on a sliding base 14 , can be driven by a transmission motor (sled motor) to move back and forth along the guide rail 15, so that the optical read-write head 13 can move horizontally along the disc surface of the optical disc.
为了使光碟片表面与光学读写头13所发射出的激光光保持垂直,因此操作人员需要精确的调整导轨15的倾斜角度及高度,以使架设于导轨15上的光学读写头13的激光光与碟片承载座12的上表面的平面法向量,呈现平行的关系。如此一来,当光碟片放置在碟片承载座12上时,光学读写头13的激光光路即可精确地读写碟片上的资料。In order to keep the surface of the optical disc perpendicular to the laser light emitted by the optical read-write head 13, the operator needs to accurately adjust the inclination angle and height of the guide rail 15 so that the laser beam of the optical read-write head 13 mounted on the guide rail 15 The light is parallel to the plane normal vector of the upper surface of the disc holder 12 . In this way, when the optical disc is placed on the disc carrier 12, the laser light path of the optical read-write head 13 can accurately read and write the data on the disc.
然而,现有习知的光学读取头倾角调整机构10是以转动连结于导轨15端部的螺丝16,利用螺丝16的锁紧及放松来改变导轨15支点的高度,并以弹片17来压制导轨,来调整导轨15的倾斜角度及高度。因此调整动作无法量化,转动螺丝16的再现性也不佳,使得精确度不易掌控,操作人员需要反复调整而自动调整时回馈讯号亦需反复确认,故浪费了许多时间。而且调整完毕时,需要进行螺丝16点胶的动作,以将调整后的导轨15高度固定。However, the existing known optical head inclination adjustment mechanism 10 is to rotate the screw 16 connected to the end of the guide rail 15, and use the locking and loosening of the screw 16 to change the height of the fulcrum of the guide rail 15, and use the elastic piece 17 to suppress guide rail to adjust the inclination angle and height of guide rail 15. Therefore, the adjustment action cannot be quantified, and the reproducibility of turning the screw 16 is not good, making it difficult to control the accuracy. The operator needs to repeatedly adjust and the feedback signal also needs to be repeatedly confirmed during automatic adjustment, so a lot of time is wasted. And when the adjustment is completed, it is necessary to carry out the action of dispensing glue with the screw 16 to fix the height of the adjusted guide rail 15 .
由此可见,上述现有的具有读写头调整的电子装置在结构与使用上,显然仍存在有不便与缺陷,而亟待加以进一步改进。为了解决具有读写头调整的电子装置存在的问题,相关厂商莫不费尽心思来谋求解决之道,但长久以来一直未见适用的设计被发展完成,而一般产品又没有适切的结构能够解决上述问题,此显然是相关业者急欲解决的问题。It can be seen that the above-mentioned existing electronic device with head adjustment obviously still has inconveniences and defects in structure and use, and needs to be further improved urgently. In order to solve the problems existing in electronic devices with read/write head adjustment, relevant manufacturers have tried their best to find a solution, but no suitable design has been developed for a long time, and there is no suitable structure for general products to solve The above-mentioned problem is obviously a problem that relevant industry players are eager to solve.
有鉴于上述现有的具有读写头调整的电子装置存在的缺陷,本发明人基于从事此类产品设计制造多年丰富的实务经验及专业知识,并配合学理的运用,积极加以研究创新,以期创设一种新型结构的具有读写头调整的电子装置,能够改进一般现有的具有读写头调整的电子装置,使其更具有实用性。经过不断的研究、设计,并经反复试作样品及改进后,终于创设出一种可以解决手动调整螺丝无法量化且精确度不易掌控等等问题的电子装置。In view of the defects of the above-mentioned existing electronic devices with read-write head adjustment, the inventor, based on his rich practical experience and professional knowledge in the design and manufacture of such products for many years, and in conjunction with the application of academic principles, actively researched and innovated, with a view to creating An electronic device with a read-write head adjustment of a novel structure can improve the general existing electronic device with a read-write head adjustment, making it more practical. After continuous research, design, and repeated trial and improvement, an electronic device was finally created that can solve the problems of manual adjustment screws that cannot be quantified and the accuracy is difficult to control.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于,克服现有的具有读写头调整的电子装置存在的缺陷,而提供一种可以量化调整动作的具有光学读取头倾角调整结构的具有读写头调整的电子装置,从而更加适于实用。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the existing defects of the electronic device with the adjustment of the read-write head, and provide a kind of electronic device with the adjustment of the optical read-head tilt angle adjustment structure that can quantify the adjustment action, thereby more practical.
本发明的目的及解决其技术问题是采用以下技术方案来实现的。依据本发明提出的一种具有光学读取头调整结构的电子装置,其包括:一底座;一第一调整件,该第一调整件具有一第一支撑部、以及一第一转轴,该第一支撑部为一环状物,且具有复数锯齿,该第一转轴穿设于该第一支撑部,且该第一支撑部的外周缘至该第一转轴的距离是实质上逐渐改变,该第一调整件以该第一转轴枢接于该底座;一第一导杆,其至少一部分架设于该第一支撑部的外周缘;一第二导杆,其至少一部分连结于该底座之上且邻设于该第一导杆;以及一光学读取头,该光学读取头架设于该第一导杆及该第二导杆。The purpose of the present invention and the solution to its technical problems are achieved by adopting the following technical solutions. According to the present invention, an electronic device with an adjustment structure for an optical pickup head includes: a base; a first adjustment member, the first adjustment member has a first support portion, and a first rotating shaft, and the first adjustment member A supporting part is a ring-shaped object with a plurality of saw teeth, the first rotating shaft passes through the first supporting part, and the distance from the outer peripheral edge of the first supporting part to the first rotating shaft changes substantially gradually, the The first adjustment part is pivotally connected to the base by the first rotating shaft; a first guide rod, at least a part of which is erected on the outer periphery of the first support part; a second guide rod, at least a part of which is connected to the base and adjacent to the first guide rod; and an optical read head, the optical read head is erected on the first guide rod and the second guide rod.
本发明的目的及解决其技术问题还可采用以下技术措施进一步实现。The purpose of the present invention and its technical problems can also be further realized by adopting the following technical measures.
前述的具有光学读取头调整结构的电子装置,其更包括至少一第二调整件,该第二调整件具有一第二转轴、以及一第二支撑部,该第二支撑部为一环状物,且具有复数锯齿,该第二转轴穿设于该第二支撑部,且该第二支撑部的外周缘至该第二转轴的距离实质上是逐渐改变,该第二导杆的至少一部分架设于该第二支撑部的外周缘,该第二调整件以该第二转轴枢接于该底座。The aforementioned electronic device with an optical pickup adjustment structure further includes at least one second adjustment member, the second adjustment member has a second rotating shaft, and a second support portion, the second support portion is an annular object, and has a plurality of saw teeth, the second shaft passes through the second support portion, and the distance from the outer peripheral edge of the second support portion to the second shaft substantially changes gradually, at least a part of the second guide rod Erected on the outer periphery of the second support portion, the second adjusting member is pivotally connected to the base via the second rotating shaft.
前述的具有光学读取头调整结构的电子装置,其更包括至少一弹片,其一侧设置于该底座,且该弹片的另一侧与该第一导杆或该第二导杆的一部分接触,以使该第一导杆或该第二导杆分别贴设于该第一支撑部或该第二支撑部。The aforementioned electronic device with an optical pickup adjustment structure further includes at least one elastic piece, one side of which is disposed on the base, and the other side of the elastic piece is in contact with a part of the first guide rod or the second guide rod so that the first guide rod or the second guide rod is attached to the first support part or the second support part respectively.
前述的具有光学读取头调整结构的电子装置,其中所述的底座具有至少一第一凹陷部,该第一转轴设置于该第一凹陷部。In the aforementioned electronic device with an optical pickup adjustment structure, the base has at least one first recessed portion, and the first rotating shaft is disposed in the first recessed portion.
前述的具有光学读取头调整结构的电子装置,其中所述的的具有读写头调整的电子装置,其中所述的The aforementioned electronic device with an optical read head adjustment structure, wherein said electronic device with read/write head adjustment, wherein said
前述的具有光学读取头调整结构的电子装置,其更包括至少一第一齿轮,其穿设于该第一转轴,与该第一支撑部同步转动。The aforementioned electronic device with the adjustment structure of the optical pickup head further includes at least one first gear, which passes through the first rotating shaft and rotates synchronously with the first supporting portion.
前述的具有光学读取头调整结构的电子装置,其更包括至少一第二齿轮,其穿设于该第二转轴,与该第二支撑部同步转动。The aforementioned electronic device with the adjustment structure of the optical pickup head further includes at least one second gear, which passes through the second rotating shaft and rotates synchronously with the second supporting portion.
前述的具有光学读取头调整结构的电子装置,其中所述的弹片更包括至少一卡制件,其设置于该底座,该卡制件分别具有一凸部,该凸部与该第一齿轮或该第二齿轮的锯齿卡合。In the above-mentioned electronic device with an optical reading head adjustment structure, the elastic piece further includes at least one clamping part, which is arranged on the base, and the clamping parts respectively have a convex part, and the convex part and the first gear Or the sawtooth engagement of the second gear.
前述的具有光学读取头调整结构的电子装置,其更包括有复数挡部设置于该底座,用以限制该第一导杆或该第二导杆的轴向移动。The aforementioned electronic device with the adjustment structure of the optical pickup head further includes a plurality of stoppers disposed on the base to limit the axial movement of the first guide rod or the second guide rod.
本发明与现有技术相比具有明显的优点和有益效果。由以上技术方案可知,为了达到前述发明目的,本发明的主要技术内容如下:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. As can be seen from the above technical solutions, in order to achieve the aforementioned object of the invention, the main technical contents of the present invention are as follows:
依本发明的电子装置,其包括一底座、一第一调整件、一第一导杆、一第二导杆、以及一光学读取头。其中,第一调整件具有一第一支撑部、以及一第一转轴,第一转轴穿设于第一支撑部。第一支撑部的外周缘至第一转轴的距离实质上逐渐改变,第一调整件以第一转轴枢接于底座。第一导杆的至少一部分是架设于第一支撑部的外周缘。第二导杆的至少一部分是连结于底座之上且邻设于第一导杆。光学读取头架设于第一导杆及第二导杆。According to the electronic device of the present invention, it includes a base, a first adjusting member, a first guiding rod, a second guiding rod, and an optical reading head. Wherein, the first adjusting member has a first supporting portion and a first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is passed through the first supporting portion. The distance from the outer peripheral edge of the first supporting portion to the first rotating shaft substantially changes gradually, and the first adjusting member is pivotally connected to the base by the first rotating shaft. At least a part of the first guide rod is erected on the outer periphery of the first supporting part. At least a part of the second guide rod is connected to the base and adjacent to the first guide rod. The optical reading head is mounted on the first guide rod and the second guide rod.
依本发明的光学读取头倾角调整结构,其用以调整一光学读取头,光学读取头倾角调整结构包括一底座、一第一调整件、一第一导杆、以及一第二导杆。其中,第一调整件是具有一第一支撑部、以及一第一转轴,第一转轴是穿设于第一支撑部。第一支撑部的外周缘至第一转轴的距离实质上逐渐改变,第一调整件以第一转轴枢接于底座。第一导杆的至少一部分是架设于第一支撑部的外周缘。第二导杆的至少一部分是连结于底座之上且邻设于第一导杆,光学读取头是架设于第一导杆及第二导杆。According to the optical pickup head inclination adjustment structure of the present invention, it is used to adjust an optical pickup head, and the optical pickup head inclination adjustment structure includes a base, a first adjustment member, a first guide rod, and a second guide rod pole. Wherein, the first adjusting member has a first supporting portion and a first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is passed through the first supporting portion. The distance from the outer peripheral edge of the first supporting portion to the first rotating shaft substantially changes gradually, and the first adjusting member is pivotally connected to the base by the first rotating shaft. At least a part of the first guide rod is erected on the outer periphery of the first supporting part. At least a part of the second guide rod is connected to the base and adjacent to the first guide rod, and the optical reading head is mounted on the first guide rod and the second guide rod.
借由上述技术方案,本发明具有读写头调整的电子装置至少具有下面的优点:By virtue of the above technical solutions, the present invention has at least the following advantages for the electronic device with read/write head adjustment:
经由上述可知,本发明的电子装置及其光学读取头倾角调整结构,是将第一导杆或第二导杆架设在外周缘至转轴的距离实质上逐渐改变的调整件上,故操作人员能藉由转动调整件,而调整第一导杆或第二导杆相对于底座的高度,以使光学读取头所发出的光线,能垂直于光碟的表面。与现有技术相比,本发明的电子装置及其光学读取头倾角调整结构中,调整件的外周缘或者是与调整件同轴转动的齿轮,是具有锯齿。因此,操作人员可藉由转动齿轮锯齿数的多寡,来量化调整导杆高度的程度。再者,由于可以量化导杆调整高度的程度,故能加快操作人员调整的速度以及导杆高度的精确度,而且调整件的再现性佳,故更能减少人为的误差,从而更加适于实用。It can be seen from the above that the electronic device and its optical reading head inclination adjustment structure of the present invention is to erect the first guide rod or the second guide rod on the adjustment member whose distance from the outer periphery to the rotating shaft changes substantially gradually, so the operator The height of the first guide rod or the second guide rod relative to the base can be adjusted by rotating the adjustment member, so that the light emitted by the optical pickup head can be perpendicular to the surface of the optical disc. Compared with the prior art, in the electronic device and its optical reading head inclination adjustment structure of the present invention, the outer peripheral edge of the adjustment member or the gear that rotates coaxially with the adjustment member has sawtooth. Therefore, the operator can quantitatively adjust the degree of adjusting the height of the guide rod by the number of saw teeth of the rotating gear. Furthermore, since the degree of adjusting the height of the guide rod can be quantified, the adjustment speed of the operator and the accuracy of the height of the guide rod can be accelerated, and the reproducibility of the adjustment parts is good, so human errors can be reduced, so it is more suitable for practical use. .
综上所述,本发明提供了一种可以量化调整动作的具有光学读取头倾角调整结构的具有读写头调整的电子装置,其具有上述诸多的优点及实用价值,并在同类产品中未见有类似结构设计公开发表或使用而确属创新,其不论在产品结构或功能上皆有较大的改进,在技术上有较大的进步,并产生了好用及实用的效果,且较现有的具有读写头调整的电子装置具有增进的多项功效,从而更加适于实用,而具有产业的广泛利用价值,诚为一新颖、进步、实用的新设计。To sum up, the present invention provides an electronic device with head adjustment that can quantify the adjustment action and has an optical head tilt adjustment structure. It has the above-mentioned many advantages and practical value, and is unmatched in similar products. Seeing that a similar structural design has been publicly published or used is indeed an innovation. It has a relatively large improvement in product structure or function, has made great progress in technology, and has produced easy-to-use and practical effects, and is relatively The existing electronic device with the adjustment of the read-write head has multiple enhanced functions, so it is more suitable for practical use, and has wide application value in the industry. It is a novel, progressive and practical new design.
上述说明仅是本发明技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本发明的技术手段,而可依照说明书的内容予以实施,并且为了让本发明的上述和其他目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂,以下特举较佳实施例,并配合附图,详细说明如下。The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to better understand the technical means of the present invention, it can be implemented according to the contents of the description, and in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable , the following preferred embodiments are specifically cited below, and are described in detail as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是现有习知的光学读取头倾角调整机构的一示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional optical pickup head tilt adjustment mechanism.
图2是本发明较佳实施例的电子装置及其光学读取头倾角调整结构的一示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device and its tilt angle adjustment structure of an optical pickup head according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图3是本发明较佳实施例的电子装置及其光学读取头倾角调整结构的底座的一示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the base of the electronic device and its optical pickup tilt adjustment structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图4是本发明较佳实施例的电子装置及其光学读取头倾角调整结构的第一调整件及第一齿轮的一示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a first adjustment member and a first gear of the electronic device and its optical pickup head tilt angle adjustment structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图5是本发明较佳实施例的电子装置及其光学读取头倾角调整结构的第一调整件的另一示意图。FIG. 5 is another schematic diagram of the first adjusting member of the electronic device and the tilt angle adjusting structure of the optical pickup head thereof according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图6是本发明较佳实施例的电子装置及其光学读取头倾角调整结构的另一示意图。FIG. 6 is another schematic diagram of the electronic device and its tilt angle adjustment structure of the optical pickup head according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
10:光学读取头倾角调整机构 11:主轴马达10: Optical reading head inclination adjustment mechanism 11: Spindle motor
12:碟片承载座 13:光学读写头12: Disc bearing seat 13: Optical read-write head
14:滑动基座 15:导轨14: Sliding base 15: Guide rail
16:螺丝 17:弹片16: Screw 17: Shrapnel
2:电子装置 20:光学读取头倾角调整结构2: Electronic device 20: Optical reading head inclination adjustment structure
21:底座 211:第一凹陷部21: Base 211: First depression
212:第二凹陷部 22:第一调整件212: The second depression 22: The first adjustment piece
221:第一支撑部 222:第一转轴221: The first support part 222: The first rotating shaft
23:第一导杆 24:第二导杆23: The first guide rod 24: The second guide rod
25:光学读取头 26:第二调整件25: Optical reading head 26: Second adjustment member
261:第二支撑部 262:第二转轴261: Second support part 262: Second rotating shaft
27:弹片 271:卡制部27: Shrapnel 271: Locking Department
272:挡部 28:第一齿轮272: Block 28: First gear
29:第二齿轮 30:光碟承载座29: Second gear 30: Disc bearing seat
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为更进一步阐述本发明为达成预定发明目的所采取的技术手段及功效,以下结合附图及较佳实施例,对依据本发明提出的具有读写头调整的电子装置其具体实施方式、结构、特征及其功效,详细说明如后。In order to further explain the technical means and effects that the present invention takes to achieve the intended purpose of the invention, the specific implementation, structure, Features and their functions are described in detail below.
以下将参照相关图式,说明依本发明较佳实施例的电子装置及其光学读取头倾角调整结构。The electronic device and its tilt angle adjustment structure of the optical pickup head according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the related drawings.
首先,请参阅图2至图4以说明本发明较佳实施例的电子装置。First, please refer to FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 to illustrate the electronic device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
请参阅图2所示,是本发明较佳实施例的电子装置及其光学读取头倾角调整结构的示意图。该电子装置2,包括一底座21、一第一调整件22、一第一导杆23、一第二导杆24以及一光学读取头25。本实施例中,该电子装置2是以一光碟机为例进行说明。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic diagram of an electronic device and its tilt angle adjustment structure of an optical pickup head according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The electronic device 2 includes a
第一调整件22,具有一第一支撑部221以及一第一转轴222,第一调整件22是以第一转轴222枢接于底座21。本实施例中,是以具有二个第一调整件22的电子装置2为例,而第一调整件22分别设置在第一导杆23的两端。当然,第一调整件22的数目可视实际需求而定。The first adjusting
请参阅图2及图3所示,图3是本发明较佳实施例的电子装置及其光学读取头倾角调整结构的底座的示意图。本实施例中,该底座21具有至少一个第一凹陷部211,第一转轴222设置在第一凹陷部。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 . FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the base of the electronic device and its optical pickup tilt adjustment structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the
请参阅图4所示,是本发明较佳实施例的电子装置及其光学读取头倾角调整结构的第一调整件及第一齿轮的示意图。该第一转轴222是穿设于第一支撑部221,第一支撑部221的外周缘至第一转轴222的距离是实质上逐渐改变。其中,第一支撑部221为一环状物。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic diagram of the first adjusting member and the first gear of the electronic device and its optical pickup head tilt adjustment structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The first
另外,请参阅图2及图5所示,图5是本发明较佳实施例的电子装置及其光学读取头倾角调整结构的第一调整件的另一示意图。该第一支撑部221可具有复数锯齿,而第一导杆23的一端可直接设置在第一支撑部221的锯齿上。In addition, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 . FIG. 5 is another schematic diagram of the first adjusting member of the electronic device and its optical pickup head inclination angle adjusting structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The first supporting
请再参阅图2所示,第一导杆23的至少一部分架设于第一支撑部221的外周缘,因此,当第一调整件22沿着第一转轴222转动时,架设于第一支撑部221的第一导杆23,则会顺着第一支撑部221的外周缘至第一转轴222的距离改变而改变第一导杆23相对于底座的高度。Please refer to Fig. 2 again, at least a part of the first guide rod 23 is erected on the outer periphery of the first supporting
第二导杆24的至少一部分连结在底座21之上且邻设在第一导杆23。At least a part of the second guide rod 24 is connected to the
在本实施例中,该电子装置2更包括至少一第二调整件26,第二调整件26具有一第二支撑部261、以及一第二转轴262。第二转轴262穿设于第二支撑部261,且第二支撑部261的外周缘至第二转轴262的距离实质上逐渐改变,而第二支撑部261可为一环状物,且第二支撑部261可具有复数锯齿。其中,第二调整件26的功能及特征是与第一调整件22相同,故在此不再赘述。In this embodiment, the electronic device 2 further includes at least one second adjusting member 26 , and the second adjusting member 26 has a second supporting portion 261 and a second rotating shaft 262 . The second rotating shaft 262 passes through the second supporting portion 261, and the distance from the outer periphery of the second supporting portion 261 to the second rotating shaft 262 substantially gradually changes, and the second supporting portion 261 can be a ring, and the second The supporting part 261 may have a plurality of saw teeth. Wherein, the functions and features of the second adjusting member 26 are the same as those of the first adjusting
请参阅图2及图3所示,第二导杆24的至少一部分架设于第二支撑部261的外周缘,第二调整件26是以第二转轴262枢接于底座21。底座21具有至少一个第二凹陷部212,第二转轴262设置于第二凹陷部212。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , at least a part of the second guide rod 24 is erected on the outer periphery of the second supporting portion 261 , and the second adjusting member 26 is pivotally connected to the
请参阅图6所示,是本发明较佳实施例的电子装置及其光学读取头倾角调整结构的另一示意图。本实施例中,该电子装置2更包括至少一弹片27,其一侧设置于底座21,且弹片27的另一侧是与第一导杆23或第二导杆24的一部分接触,以使第一导杆23或第二导杆24贴设于第一支撑部221或第二支撑部261。Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is another schematic view of the electronic device and its tilt angle adjustment structure of the optical pickup head according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the electronic device 2 further includes at least one elastic piece 27, one side of which is arranged on the
请参阅图2及图6所示,本实施例中,弹片27更可包括至少一卡制部271,而电子装置2更包括至少一第一齿轮28,其是穿设于第一转轴222,与第一支撑部221同步转动,卡制部271是与第一齿轮28的锯齿卡合,可避免第一齿轮28同轴的第一调整件22在调整过程及调整完成后,会因无法定位的缘故而持续转动,以致偏离所要调整的位置。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 6, in this embodiment, the elastic piece 27 may further include at least one clamping portion 271, and the electronic device 2 may further include at least one
另外,该电子装置2更包括至少一第二齿轮29,其是穿设于第二转轴262,与第二支撑部261同步转动,卡制部271与第二齿轮29的锯齿卡合。In addition, the electronic device 2 further includes at least one second gear 29 , which is passed through the second rotating shaft 262 and rotates synchronously with the second supporting portion 261 . The clamping portion 271 engages with the teeth of the second gear 29 .
再请参阅图6所示,本实施例中,该电子装置2更包括有复数的挡部272,该挡部272设置于底座21,用以限制第一导杆23或第二导杆24的轴向移动。Please refer to FIG. 6 again. In this embodiment, the electronic device 2 further includes a plurality of stoppers 272, and the stoppers 272 are arranged on the base 21 to limit the movement of the first guide rod 23 or the second guide rod 24. axial movement.
光学读取头25架设于第一导杆23及第二导杆24,光学读取头25是在第一导杆23及第二导杆24上滑动。本实施例中,第一导杆23的两端分别架设于第一调整件22上,而第二导杆24的一端是固定在底座21上,具有固定的高度。The optical pickup 25 is mounted on the first guide rod 23 and the second guide rod 24 , and the optical pickup 25 slides on the first guide rod 23 and the second guide rod 24 . In this embodiment, two ends of the first guide rod 23 are erected on the first adjusting
请再参阅图2所示,当操作人员开始进行光学读取头25倾角调整时,是配合量测光学读取头25的Jitter值来进行第一导杆23及第二导杆24的高度调整。首先,是先调整第一导杆23较远离光碟承载座30的第一调整件22,以使得第一导杆23与第二导杆24平行。操作人员可利用手指拨动或是外接具有马达驱动的齿轮,来转动第一调整件22。藉由转动第一支撑部221外周缘上的锯齿或是第一齿轮28上的锯齿,即可量化调整第一导杆23高度的程度。接着,再同步调整远离光碟承载座30的第一调整件22及第二调整件26,意即第一调整件22调整多少锯齿数,第二调整件26也跟着调整多少锯齿数,使得第一导杆23与第二导杆24所形成的平面,与置放在光碟承载座30的光碟平面的径向分量平行。最后,再同步调整第一导杆23两端的第一调整件22,使得第一导杆23与第二导杆24所形成的平面与光碟平面的切线方向的分量平行。如此一来,即可完成光学读取头倾角的调整,以使光学读取头25所发射的光线,确实垂直于光碟的平面。另外,由于第一调整件22及第二调整件26本身因弹片的钳制作用即具有定位的功能,因此可不需要进行点胶来固定调整的结果。Please refer to FIG. 2 again. When the operator starts to adjust the inclination of the optical reading head 25, he adjusts the height of the first guide rod 23 and the second guide rod 24 in conjunction with the measurement of the Jitter value of the optical reading head 25. . Firstly, the first guide rod 23 is firstly adjusted to be farther away from the
其次,请再参阅图2至图6,以说明本发明较佳实施例的光学读取头倾角调整结构。Next, please refer to FIG. 2 to FIG. 6 again to illustrate the tilt adjustment structure of the optical pickup head according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
请参阅图2所示,光学读取头倾角调整结构20,包括一底座21、一第一调整件22、一第一导杆23以及一第二导杆24。光学读取头倾角调整结构20是用以调整一光学读取头25。本实施例中,光学读取头倾角调整结构20是以一光碟机中的光学读取头倾角调整结构为例进行说明。Please refer to FIG. 2 , the optical pickup head inclination adjustment structure 20 includes a
请再参阅图2所示,第一调整件22具有一第一支撑部221以及一第一转轴222,第一调整件22是以第一转轴222枢接于底座21。本实施例中,是以具有二个第一调整件22的光学读取头倾角调整结构20为例,而第一调整件22分别设置于第一导杆23的一端。当然,第一调整件22的数目是可视实际需求而定。Please refer to FIG. 2 again, the first adjusting
请参阅图2及图3所示,本实施例中,底座21具有至少二个第一凹陷部211,第一转轴222设置于第一凹陷部。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , in this embodiment, the
请参阅图4所示,第一转轴222穿设于第一支撑部221,第一支撑部221的外周缘至第一转轴222的距离是实质上逐渐改变。其中,第一支撑部221为一环状物。Please refer to FIG. 4 , the first
另外,请参阅图2及图5所示,第一支撑部221可具有复数锯齿,而第一导杆23的一端是可直接设置于第一支撑部221的锯齿上。In addition, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 , the
请再参阅图2所示,第一导杆23的至少一部分是架设于第一支撑部221的外周缘,因此,当第一调整件22沿着第一转轴222转动时,架设于第一支撑部221的第一导杆23,则会顺着第一支撑部221的外周缘至第一转轴222的距离改变而改变第一导杆23相对于底座21的高度。Please refer to Fig. 2 again, at least a part of the first guide rod 23 is erected on the outer periphery of the
第二导杆24的至少一部分连结于底座21之上且邻设于第一导杆23。At least a part of the second guide rod 24 is connected to the
本实施例中,该光学读取头倾角调整结构20更包括至少一第二调整件26,该第二调整件26具有一第二支撑部261以及一第二转轴262。第二转轴262穿设于第二支撑部261,且第二支撑部261的外周缘至第二转轴262的距离是实质上逐渐改变,而第二支撑部261可为一环状物,且第二支撑部261是可具有复数锯齿。其中,第二调整件26的功能及特征是与第一调整件22相同,故在此不再赘述。In this embodiment, the optical pickup head inclination adjustment structure 20 further includes at least one second adjustment member 26 , and the second adjustment member 26 has a second support portion 261 and a second rotating shaft 262 . The second rotating shaft 262 passes through the second supporting part 261, and the distance from the outer periphery of the second supporting part 261 to the second rotating shaft 262 is substantially gradually changed, and the second supporting part 261 can be a ring, and the second supporting part 261 The two supporting parts 261 may have a plurality of saw teeth. Wherein, the functions and features of the second adjusting member 26 are the same as those of the first adjusting
请参阅图2及图3所示,第二导杆24的至少一部分是架设于第二支撑部261的外周缘,第二调整件26是以第二转轴262枢接于底座21。该底座21具有至少二个第二凹陷部212,第二转轴262是设置于第二凹陷部212。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , at least a part of the second guide rod 24 is erected on the outer periphery of the second supporting portion 261 , and the second adjusting member 26 is pivotally connected to the
请参阅图6所示,本实施例中,该光学读取头倾角调整结构20更包括至少一弹片27,其一侧是设置于底座21,且弹片27的另一侧是与第一导杆23或第二导杆24的一部分接触,以使第一导杆23或第二导杆24贴设于第一支撑部221或第二支撑部261。Please refer to FIG. 6, in this embodiment, the optical pickup head inclination adjustment structure 20 further includes at least one elastic piece 27, one side of which is arranged on the
请参阅图2及图6所示,本实施例中,弹片27更可包括至少一卡制部271,而该光学读取头倾角调整结构20更包括至少一第一齿轮28,其穿设于第一转轴222,与第一支撑部221同步转动,卡制部271是与第一齿轮28的锯齿卡合,可避免第一齿轮28同轴的第一调整件22在调整过程及调整完成后,会因无法定位的缘故而持续转动,以致偏离所要调整的位置。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 6, in this embodiment, the elastic piece 27 can further include at least one clamping portion 271, and the optical pickup head inclination adjustment structure 20 can further include at least one
另外,该光学读取头倾角调整结构20更包括至少一第二齿轮29,其穿设于第二转轴262,与第二支撑部261同步转动,卡制部271是与第二齿轮29的锯齿卡合。In addition, the optical pickup head inclination adjustment structure 20 further includes at least one second gear 29, which is passed through the second rotating shaft 262 and rotates synchronously with the second supporting part 261. Snap.
请再参阅图6所示,本实施例中,该光学读取头倾角调整结构20更包括复数挡部272设置于底座21,用以限制第一导杆23或第二导杆24的轴向移动。Please refer to FIG. 6 again. In this embodiment, the optical reading head inclination adjustment structure 20 further includes a plurality of stoppers 272 arranged on the base 21 to limit the axial direction of the first guide rod 23 or the second guide rod 24. move.
光学读取头25是架设于第一导杆23及第二导杆24,光学读取头25是在第一导杆23及第二导杆24上滑动。本实施例中,第一导杆23的两端分别架设于第一调整件22上,而第二导杆24的一端是固定在底座21上,具有固定的高度。The optical pickup 25 is mounted on the first guide rod 23 and the second guide rod 24 , and the optical pickup 25 slides on the first guide rod 23 and the second guide rod 24 . In this embodiment, two ends of the first guide rod 23 are erected on the first adjusting
请再参阅图2所示,当操作人员开始进行光学读取头25倾角调整时,是配合量测光学读取头25的Jitter值来进行第一导杆23及第二导杆24的高度调整。首先,是先调整第一导杆23较远离光碟承载座30的第一调整件22,以使得第一导杆23与第二导杆24平行。操作人员可利用手指拨动或是外接具有马达驱动的齿轮,来转动第一调整件22。藉由转动第一调整件22外周缘上的锯齿或是第一齿轮28上的锯齿,即可量化调整第一导杆23高度的程度。接着,再同步调整远离光碟承载座30的第一调整件22及第二调整件26,意即第一调整件22调整多少锯齿数,第二调整件26也跟着调整多少锯齿数,使得第一导杆23与第二导杆24所形成的平面,与置放在光碟承载座30的光碟平面的径向分量平行。最后,再同步调整第一导杆23两端的第一调整件22,使得第一导杆23与第二导杆24所形成的平面与光碟平面的切线方向的分量平行。如此一来,即可完成光学读取头倾角的调整,以使光学读取头25所发射的光线,确实垂直于光碟的平面。另外,由于第一调整件22及第二调整件26本身即具有摩擦力,因此可不需要进行点胶来固定调整的结果。Please refer to FIG. 2 again. When the operator starts to adjust the inclination of the optical reading head 25, he adjusts the height of the first guide rod 23 and the second guide rod 24 in conjunction with the measurement of the Jitter value of the optical reading head 25. . Firstly, the first guide rod 23 is firstly adjusted to be farther away from the
综上所述,本发明的电子装置及其光学读取头倾角调整结构,是将第一导杆或第二导杆架设在外周缘至转轴的距离是实质上逐渐改变的调整件上,故操作人员能藉由转动调整件,而调整第一导杆或第二导杆相对于底座的高度,以使光学读取头所发出的光线,能垂直于光碟的表面。与现有技术相比,本发明的电子装置及其光学读取头倾角调整结构中,调整件的外周缘或者是与调整件同轴转动的齿轮,是具有锯齿。因此,操作人员可藉由转动齿轮锯齿数的多寡,来量化调整导杆高度的程度。再者,由于可以量化导杆调整高度的程度,故能加快操作人员调整的速度、以及导杆高度的精确度,而且调整件的再现性佳,故更能减少人为的误差。To sum up, the electronic device and its optical reading head inclination angle adjustment structure of the present invention is to erect the first guide rod or the second guide rod on the adjustment member whose distance from the outer periphery to the rotating shaft is substantially gradually changed, so The operator can adjust the height of the first guide rod or the second guide rod relative to the base by rotating the adjustment member, so that the light emitted by the optical pickup head can be perpendicular to the surface of the optical disc. Compared with the prior art, in the electronic device and its optical reading head inclination adjustment structure of the present invention, the outer peripheral edge of the adjustment member or the gear that rotates coaxially with the adjustment member has sawtooth. Therefore, the operator can quantitatively adjust the degree of adjusting the height of the guide rod by the number of saw teeth of the rotating gear. Furthermore, since the degree of adjusting the height of the guide rod can be quantified, the adjustment speed of the operator and the accuracy of the height of the guide rod can be accelerated, and the reproducibility of the adjustment member is good, so human errors can be reduced.
以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本发明,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员,在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内,当可利用上述揭示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with this field Those skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, can use the technical content disclosed above to make some changes or modify equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, but all the content that does not depart from the technical solution of the present invention, according to the present invention Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments by the technical essence still belong to the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (9)
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JP2002288861A (en) * | 2001-03-27 | 2002-10-04 | Toshiba Corp | Optical disk recording and reproducing device |
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US6654326B1 (en) * | 1999-05-03 | 2003-11-25 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Automatic tilt compensator and optical recording/reproducing apparatus having the same |
CN1503240A (en) * | 2002-11-20 | 2004-06-09 | 上海乐金广电电子有限公司 | Leading-axle regulator for optical disc driver |
JP2004164682A (en) * | 2002-11-08 | 2004-06-10 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Head adjustment device and disk drive |
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US6654326B1 (en) * | 1999-05-03 | 2003-11-25 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Automatic tilt compensator and optical recording/reproducing apparatus having the same |
JP2002288861A (en) * | 2001-03-27 | 2002-10-04 | Toshiba Corp | Optical disk recording and reproducing device |
JP2002304743A (en) * | 2001-04-05 | 2002-10-18 | Kenwood Corp | Skew adjusting device |
JP2004164682A (en) * | 2002-11-08 | 2004-06-10 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Head adjustment device and disk drive |
CN1503240A (en) * | 2002-11-20 | 2004-06-09 | 上海乐金广电电子有限公司 | Leading-axle regulator for optical disc driver |
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