CH165394A - Process for the production of a wetting, dispersing, emulsifying and washing agent. - Google Patents
Process for the production of a wetting, dispersing, emulsifying and washing agent.Info
- Publication number
- CH165394A CH165394A CH165394DA CH165394A CH 165394 A CH165394 A CH 165394A CH 165394D A CH165394D A CH 165394DA CH 165394 A CH165394 A CH 165394A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- water
- production
- emulsifying
- salt
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940106681 chloroacetic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical class [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- SSZWWUDQMAHNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloropropane-1,2-diol Chemical compound OCC(O)CCl SSZWWUDQMAHNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCl FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 chloroacetic acid radical Ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- RBNPOMFGQQGHHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyceric acid Chemical compound OCC(O)C(O)=O RBNPOMFGQQGHHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/02—Alkyl sulfonates or sulfuric acid ester salts derived from monohydric alcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/28—Sulfonation products derived from fatty acids or their derivatives, e.g. esters, amides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Netz-, Dispergier-, Emulgier-und Waschmittels.
Es wurde gefunden, dass man zu einem neuen, wert-vollen Netz-. Dispergier-, Emul b er-uncl Wa, schmittel elangen lann, wenn man den Monoglyzerinäther des Stearinalko- hols mit einem das Radikal der Chloressig säure enthaltenden Stoff in den zugehörigen
Ester umwandelt und diesen in wässeriger
Lösung mit Sulfiten umsetzt.
Das entstandene feste Produkt ist in
Wasser klar löslieh und zeichnet sich durch vorzügliche Kalk-, Bittersalz-, Kochsalz-und
Säureeehtheit aus.
Beispiel : 29 Teile Natriumsalz des Stearinalkohols werden mit 12 Teilen Glyzerinchlorhydrin bei 80 umgesetzt. Zu 38 Teilen des gebildeten Glyzerinäthers werden bei 30 bis 40 D 13 Teile Chloracetylehloricl zugetropft und gerührt, bis die Salzsäureabspaltung beendet ist.
13,5 Teile des Reaktionsproduktes werden mit 14 Teilen Natriumsulfit in 70 Teilen
Wasser bei 90 bis 95 energisch verrührt, bis sich eine Probe in Wasser klar löslich zeigt. Das abgeschiedene Kondensationspro dukt besitzt ein ausgezeichnetes Wollwasch vermögen und vereinigt in sich hohe Netz fähigkeit mit guten sonstigen Eigenschaften.
PATENTANSPRUCH :
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Netz-,
Dispergier-, Emulgier-und Waschmittels, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daB man den Monoglyzerinäther des Stearinalkohols mit einem das Radikal der Chloressigsäure enthaltenden Stoff in den zugehörigen Ester umwandelt und cliesen in wässeriger Lösung mit Sul fiten umsetzt.
Das entstandene feste Proclukt ist in Wasser klar löslich und zeichnet sich durch vorzügliche Kalk-, Bittersalz-, Kochsalz-und Säureechtheit aus.
**WARNUNG** Ende DESC Feld konnte Anfang CLMS uberlappen**.
Process for the production of a wetting, dispersing, emulsifying and washing agent.
It was found that a new, valuable network can be found. Dispersing agents, emulsifying agents and detergents could be obtained if the monoglycerol ether of stearic alcohol was mixed with a substance containing the chloroacetic acid radical
Ester converts and this in aqueous
Reacts solution with sulfites.
The resulting solid product is in
Clearly soluble water and is characterized by excellent lime, Epsom salt, and table salt
Acidity.
Example: 29 parts of the sodium salt of stearic alcohol are reacted with 12 parts of glycerol chlorohydrin at 80. 13 parts of chloroacetylehloricl are added dropwise at 30 to 40 D to 38 parts of the glycerol ether formed and the mixture is stirred until the elimination of hydrochloric acid has ended.
13.5 parts of the reaction product are mixed with 14 parts of sodium sulfite in 70 parts
Water vigorously stirred at 90 to 95 until a sample is clearly soluble in water. The separated condensation product has excellent wool washing ability and combines high network ability with good other properties.
PATENT CLAIM:
Process for the production of a network,
Dispersant, emulsifier and detergent, characterized in that the monoglycerol ether of stearic alcohol is converted into the associated ester with a substance containing the radical of chloroacetic acid and these are reacted with sulfites in aqueous solution.
The resulting solid product is clearly soluble in water and is distinguished by its excellent fastness to lime, Epsom salts, common salt and acids.
** WARNING ** End of DESC field could overlap beginning of CLMS **.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH162732T | 1932-11-28 | ||
CH165394T | 1932-11-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH165394A true CH165394A (en) | 1933-11-15 |
Family
ID=25717621
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH165394D CH165394A (en) | 1932-11-28 | 1932-11-28 | Process for the production of a wetting, dispersing, emulsifying and washing agent. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH165394A (en) |
-
1932
- 1932-11-28 CH CH165394D patent/CH165394A/en unknown
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CH165394A (en) | Process for the production of a wetting, dispersing, emulsifying and washing agent. | |
CH162732A (en) | Process for the production of a wetting, dispersing, emulsifying and washing agent. | |
CH165393A (en) | Process for the production of a wetting, dispersing, emulsifying and washing agent. | |
CH165388A (en) | Process for the production of a wetting, dispersing, emulsifying and washing agent. | |
CH165386A (en) | Process for the production of a wetting, dispersing, emulsifying and washing agent. | |
CH165392A (en) | Process for the production of a wetting, dispersing, emulsifying and washing agent. | |
CH165387A (en) | Process for the production of a wetting, dispersing, emulsifying and washing agent. | |
CH165400A (en) | Process for the production of a wetting, dispersing, emulsifying and washing agent. | |
CH165396A (en) | Process for the production of a wetting, dispersing, emulsifying and washing agent. | |
CH165397A (en) | Process for the production of a wetting, dispersing, emulsifying and washing agent. | |
CH165391A (en) | Process for the production of a wetting, dispersing, emulsifying and washing agent. | |
CH165390A (en) | Process for the production of a wetting, dispersing, emulsifying and washing agent. | |
CH165389A (en) | Process for the production of a wetting, dispersing, emulsifying and washing agent. | |
CH165385A (en) | Process for the production of a wetting, dispersing, emulsifying and washing agent. | |
CH208289A (en) | Process for the preparation of a wetting agent. | |
CH165395A (en) | Process for the production of a wetting, dispersing, emulsifying and washing agent. | |
CH165399A (en) | Process for the production of a wetting, dispersing, emulsifying and washing agent. | |
CH256763A (en) | Process for the production of a new half-ester. | |
CH165398A (en) | Process for the production of a wetting, dispersing, emulsifying and washing agent. | |
CH188203A (en) | Process for the production of a new wetting, cleaning, emulsifying and dispersing agent. | |
CH204118A (en) | Process for the production of a valuable substance which is active in the boil capillary. | |
CH195839A (en) | Process for the preparation of a compound which can be used as a wetting agent, emulsifying agent, cleaning agent and detergent. | |
CH165402A (en) | Process for the production of a wetting, dispersing, emulsifying and washing agent. | |
CH210981A (en) | Process for the production of a new condensation product. | |
CH171584A (en) | Process for the production of a valuable condensation product. |